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#PatientsEU2019
Addressing the urgent need for PLS for clinical trials and
medical publications Dawn Lobban, Envision Pharma Group
Nicholas Brooke, Patient Focused Medicines Development
Lay summaries of clinical trials: Regulatory requirement and key considerations
• The EU Clinical Trials Regulation No. 536/2014 requires trial sponsors to provide PLS of clinical trial results• These will be housed in the EU clinical trial portal and database, under development by the EMA
Follow specific EU/FDA/ academic/industry guidelines
(EUAnnex V of Regulation 536/2014; MRCT toolkit)
Use neutral, objective language; must not be perceived as promotional
Include visuals/tables to make the data easier to understand
Consider structure; Criteria must be met, but can combine categories,
change order of headers, add subheaders
Clinical trial identifiers (include trial title, protocol number, EU trial number and any other identifiers)
Type and frequency of adverse events Name and contact details of the sponsor
Overall results of the clinical trialGeneral information about the clinical trial (include where and when the trial was conducted, the main objectives of the trial, and the reasons for conducting it) Comment on the outcomes of the clinical trial
Population of participants (include the number of participants in the EU Member State concerned, EU nations and nations with third-country relationships with the EU; age group and gender breakdown; and inclusion and exclusion criteria)
Indicate if follow-up clinical trials are planned
Investigational medicinal products used
Indicate where to find additional information
1
62
73
8
4 9
5
10
https://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/files/eudralex/vol-10/2017_01_26_summaries_of_ct_results_for_laypersons.pdf
Do we need anything else?
W H AT D ATA W O U L D W E M I S S ? W H AT C O N T E X T W O U L D W E M I S S ?
Laysummary PLS
Real-wor ld evidence
Systematic reviews
Case studies
Global studies without an EU site
Reviews on disease burden
(Some) patients want to understand published research:
but it isn’t that easy
*Amelot V et al. Pharm Med. 2017;21:329-37 (study included 28 patients and 35 parents of patients).
I N A S U R V E Y O F P E O P L E W I T H F R I E D R I C H ’ S A T A X I A A N D T H E I R C A R E R S : *
Most patients and carers were interested in scientific publications related to their condition
Few could understand scientific publications
Few considered the Internet (Facebook, discussion forums, etc) to be a useful source for better understanding
Patients
67.9%
Patients
12%
Patients
32.1%
Carers
78.8%
Carers
6.3%
Carers
5.7%
Publication: to make content available to the public
(Some) patients aren’t waiting for the published data: they are attending conferences and writing their own summaries
One of my biggest takeaways from the APSS 2018 SLEEP meeting last month was the great amount of drug development underway for narcolepsy! Below is a list of some of the emerging treatments “abuzz” at #SLEEP2018.
Please remember, I failed high school biology (sorry mom!). However, I hope this post helps provide access to information.
When navigating a serious condition like narcolepsy, information is power.
http://julieflygare.com/2018-exciting-update-advancing-novel-treatment-options-for-narcolepsy/
Addressing the need for PLS
Information that is easy to access and understand can prevent misinformation
People have a right to information that is about them: transparency builds trust
PLS can increase the reach of data to different audiences and are often shared on SoMe
By empowering patients, PLS can facilitate shared decision making
W H Y ? H O W ?
Overcoming compliance concerns Discuss the Code (early) - communication is not promotion
FDA: “It has long been FDA policy not to consider a firm’s presentation of truthful and non-misleading scientific information about unapproved uses at medical or scientific conferences to be evidence of intended use when the
presentation is made in non-promotional settings and not accompanied by promotional materials…”FDA Memorandum – Public Health Interests and First Amendment Considerations…January 2017 p 21
Our approach to PLS is evidence based and constantly evolving
MRCT Center Return of Aggregate Results to Participants Guidance Document Version 3.1 22 November 2017
Annex V of Clinical Trial Regulation (EU No 536/2014)
Expertise is required Team approach is needed to co-create PLS of publications
P L A I NL A N G U A G E
W R I T E R
S C I E N T I F I CC O N T E N TE X P E R T S
V I S U A LC O M M U N I C A T I O N
E X P E R T
P A T I E N TP A R T N E R S H I P
E X P E R T
Co-creation workshop: London, Nov 2018 B R O U G H T K E Y S T A K E H O L D E R S T O G E T H E R T O D I S C U S S
Patients
Publishers
Industry
Publicationprofessionals
Evidence relevantto PLS
Real-worldcase studies
Co-creation of practical tools for PLS
How to ensure access, quality and integrity of PLS
The Workshop was a ‘tools fest’ not a ‘talk fest’
Agreement and recognition of the need to prioritise patient preferences and take an evidence-based approach
A collaborative event where the voice of the patient was
powerful throughout the day
Key learnings: Ensuring ethical and effective preparation
Industry and publishing codes reinforce that communication does not equal promotion
Avoid ‘cherry picking’ which publications have PLS. Transparency builds trust
Identify the ‘right’ patient reviewer – ‘lived’ experience, lay perspective, or both?
Drive awareness – make PLS available and accessible to all who need them
Use an experienced and specialist PLS team to deliver at scale, on time, and to industry standards
Output: The future of PLS
EV I D E N C E B I B L I O G R A P H Y
G LO S S A RY
1 P G D ATAV I S I O N U P D AT E
1 P G P L S V S L AY S U M M A RY
Q C C H E C K L I S T
P L S T E M P L AT E
S P O N S O R R EV I E W E R G U I D E
PAT I E N T R EV I E W E R G U I D E
A W O R L D - F I R S T C O - C R E AT E D P L S O F P U B L I C AT I O N S T O O L K I T W I L L B E R E L E A S E D I N E A R L Y 2 0 1 9
Leverage publication software for the optimal management of PLS
Addressing the need for PLS
Information that is easy to access and understand can prevent misinformation
People have a right to information that is about them: transparency builds trust
PLS can increase the reach of data to different audiences and are often shared on SoMe
By empowering patients, PLS can facilitate shared decision making
W H Y ?
Work with legal teams from the outset to ensure a compliant plan that avoids ‘cherry picking’ of data for PLS
Consider the optimal format and communication channels for PLS including open access journals and congresses
Combine scientific understanding, plain language expertise, graphical communications skills and patient partner insights
H O W ?
#PatientsEU2019
For Further information please contact:
Dawn Lobban Scientific Divisional Lead Envision Pharma Group
+44 (0) 7557238550 [email protected]