Adjectives

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

adj

Citation preview

PEOPLEexamples:Shes ahelpfulperson. Hes aselfishperson.PEOPLE

GoodBad

helpfulunhelpful

friendlyunfriendly

generousselfish

kindmean

compassionatewicked

sympatheticevil

reliableunreliable

gentleviolent

honestdishonest

lovingruthless

caringuncaring

humblesnobbish

receptiverude

understandingmanipulative

cheerfulangry

patientimpatient

trustworthyuntrustworthy

loyaldisloyal

faithfulunfaithful

WEATHERexamples:The weather waswarmandsunny. The weather wascoldandwindy.WEATHER

GoodBad

lovelystormy

sunnycold

warmfreezing

pleasantwindy

balmyawful

beautifulrainy

summeryhumid

mildfoggy

finecloudy

clearnasty

EXPERIENCEexamples:It was anamazingbook. It was aboringmovie.EXPERIENCE

GoodBad

amazingboring

excitingunpleasant

positivenegative

wonderfuldifficult

enrichingfrightening

interestingscary

uniquehorrible

magnificentterrible

joyfuldepressing

productivetraumatic

relaxingstressful

OTHER EXAMPLESexamples:What aprettydress. What aterribleaccident.OTHER EXAMPLES

GoodBad

a pretty dressa terrible accident

an attractive kitchenan evil plot

a colourful paintinga tasteless meal

a splendid meala horrible day

a terrific showa stupid idea

an amazing concerta dreadful incident

a wonderful holidaya violent demonstration

a superb actoran exhausting trip

a magnificent collectiona bitter employee

an excellent presentationa vengeful gang

an exceptional teachera tough customer

an extraordinary performancea dirty room

a marvelous holidaya dangerous neighbourhood

a fantastic moviea tiring day

a tremendous honoura difficult exam

an outstanding musiciana challenging quiz

a fabulous locationa notorious criminal

a beautiful womanan illegal activity

a breathtaking performancean immoral act

a lovely homean isolated place

an exquisite paintinga lonely widow

an intelligent professora frustrating time

a gorgeous viewa confusing situation

a safe areaa disgusting smell

a proud parenta shocking attack

a well-behaved childa tense mood

a flexible policya helpless feeling

a fragrant gardena cowardly act

a talented comediana strict rule

a comfortable beda careless driver

an optimistic attitudea pessimistic view

1. Open-minded (Having or showing a mind receptive to new ideas or arguments.)

When I told my parents that I wanted to be a professional singer, they didnt mind at all, theyre really open-minded.

The Honda Civic is famous because its so reliable2. Reliable (May be relied upon. Trustworthy)

My brother is very reliable. Hes never late.

You have to have money to be stingy!3. Stingy (Doesnt like to spend money)

My boyfriend is nice, but he can be a bit stingy. I always pay for dinner.

Its important to be outgoing in business!4. Outgoing (Friendly, starts conversations with others.)

Although hes 85, hes really outgoing. He loves meeting new people.

Jamie Oliver always cries when people criticise him- Hes a bit over-sensitive5. Over-sensitive (Too sensitive, or easily offended)

Steves so over-sensitive, he always gets angry when anyone criticises his work.

How can you be so BLUNT?6. Blunt (Too direct, a little rude)

Hes a bit blunt sometimes. He often just says what he thinks.

If you are self-assured you can do (almost) anything!7. Self-assured (confident)

He never has a problem meeting new people. Hes really self assured.

Your Lexical Resource score is 25% of your overall score. You should try to use interesting vocabulary when you can.

Good Luck!

Of course its better to take a lesson with a qualified IELTS teacher. SI-UK provides a free service that helps students outside the UK find the perfect course. Contact us today.

We also have IELTS courses available around the world, including Tokyo and Osaka. Contact SI-UK Japan here.

- See more at: http://www.studyin-uk.com/blog/2014/08/27/7-amazing-adjectives-ielts/#sthash.XgW4EWUg.dpuf

Common adjectiveLess common synonyms

richaffluent, well-off, wealthy

poorhard up, penniless, badly-off

difficultchallenging, tough, tricky

easyeffortless, simple, uncomplicated

enjoyablepleasant, fun

expensivepricey, costly, dear

cheapinexpensive, affordable, low-cost

friendlyoutgoing, sociable, likable, warm

unfriendlycold, unsociable, hostile

happycheerful, content

unhappymiserable, depressed

busyhectic, tiring

fatoverweight, large, plump

healthy (food)nutritious, wholesome

beautiful (landscape/view)attractive, breathtaking, wonderful, picturesque

beautiful (person)attractive, gorgeous, good-looking

deliciouspleasant, scrumptious, yummy (informal)

People

adventurouswilling to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises

ambitioushaving a strong desire for success or achievement

artisticcreative or imaginative skill in the arts

astuteintelligent in a practical, hardheaded way

calmnot affected by strong emotions such as excitement, anger, shock, or fear

chattytalkative, friendly

conscientiousthorough and careful

considerateshowing concern for the rights and feelings of others

creativehaving the ability or power to create

decisivecharacterized by decision and firmness

determinedstrongly motivated to succeed

dynamicactive, energetic, forceful

generouswilling to give and share without asking for anything in return

gutsycourageous and determined in the face of difficulties or danger

hard-workingcharacterized by hard work and perseverance

helpfulproviding assistance or serving a useful function

loyalunwavering in devotion to a friend or vow or cause

reliablesomeone who you can trust to behave well, work hard, or do what you expect them to do

resolutefirm in purpose or belief

sociablesomeone who likes making friends and being around people

supportiveto help someone believe they can do something

talentedshowing a natural aptitude for something

talkativefriendly and open and willing to talk

vivaciouslively, full of energy

wisehaving or prompted by wisdom or discernment

synonyms

Acceleratev. accelerate, speed up, quicken; n. acceleration, speeding up

Achievev. achieve, fulfill, accomplish, attain; n. achievement, accomplishment,attainment

Adequate,broad, sufficient

Admitv.admit, acknowledge, accept

Alienatev. alienate, isolate, become/get estranged from; n. alienation, isolation,estrangement

Allowv. allow, permit, give the means to, facilitate

Arguev. point out, argue, claim, assert, think

Arousev. arouse, cause, trigger, spark off

Beginv. begin, start; n. beginning, start

Conflictrun counter to = run contrary to; Contradict (each other)= conflict with = be at odds with sth

Corruptv. pervert, corrupt, deprave, lead astray, debase

Damagev. damage, destroy, ruin; n. damage, destruction, ruin; adj. devastating,destructive

Dangerousadj. hazardous, dangerous, harmful

Decreasev. decrease, lower, reduce, cut down; n. decrease, reduction, drop,decline

Defendv. safeguard, defend, shield; n. safeguard, defence, shelter

Degradev. deteriorate, degrade, degenerate, n. deterioration, degeneration 33

Demandv.call for, demand, require

Depletev. deplete, exhaust, use up; n. depletion, exhaustion, using up

Developv. develop, advance, grow, flourish; n. development, advancement,growth, flourishing

Distortv. distort, pervert, misrepresent, falsify, misstate, misreport

Emphasizev.emphasize, bring/call attention to, strengthen

Encouragev. stimulate, encourage, act as stimulus, motivate; n. encouragement,incentive, motivation

Encroachv. encroach on/upon (time/rights/personal life); n. encroachment on/upon = impinging on/upon

Endangerv. endanger, imperil, jeopardize, put at risk

Escapev. escape, break out, evade, elude

Establishv. establish, set up, found, construct; n. establishment, foundation,construction

Expandv. expand, enlarge, extend, widen, broaden; n. expansion, enlargement,extension

Focusv. focus on, concentrate on

Gainv. acquire, gain, obtain

Gapn. gap, disparity, divergence

Hinderv. hinder, obstruct, impede, inhibit; n. hindrance, obstruction, obstacle,impediment

Implementv. implement, put into effect, perform; n. implementation,performance

Importantsignificant, substantial, crucial, important

Improvev. improve, enhance, boost n. improvement, enhancement, boom

Increasev. increase, grow, rise, enlarge; n. increase, growth, rise, enlargement

Intensifyv. intensify, sharpen, aggravate; n. intensification, aggravation

Interferev. interfere in/with, intervene in, impinge on/upon; n.interference/intervention/involvement in/with

Leadv. bring about, give rise to, lead to, generate, create, Be a contributing factor to

Limitv. limit, curb, restrict, place a limit on; n. limit, restriction

Misunderstandv. misunderstand, misapprehend, misinterpret; n.misunderstanding, misapprehension, misinterpretation

Neglectv. lose sight of, ignore, neglect

Obeyv. abide by, comply with, follow, respect, act in accordance with

Objectv. object, raise objections, oppose

Original,unique, fresh, rare, clear, fascinating, interesting

Penetrating,profound, revealing, remarkable, proper, thorough

Performv. carry out, conduct, perform

Pollutev. pollute, contaminate; n. pollution, contamination

Pooradj. poor, poverty-stricken, destitute, impoverished

Positivebeneficial, advantageous

Producev. develop, come into being/existence, come about

Promotev. promote, further, advance, encourage, stimulate, foster; n. promotion,advancement

Protectv. protect, preserve, conserve; n. protection, preservation, conservation

Reducev. abate, lessen, reduce, alleviate, mitigate; n. abatement, lessening,alleviation, mitigation

Replacev. replace, take the place of, substitute for; n. replacement, substitution for, in place of

Richadj. rich, wealthy, affluent

Severeadj. severe, serious, acute, drastic; adv. severely, seriously, acutely, drastically

Significant,substantial, considerable

Solvev. settle, address, tackle, resolve

Sufferv. suffer from, be stricken with, be afflicted with

Supportv. support, advocate, agree with

Traditionaltraditional, conventional, old-fashioned

Violatev. violate, disobey, transgress, infringe; n. violation, infringement,contravention, breach

Weakenv. weaken, undermine, impair, invalidate

Worsenv. aggravate, worsen, inflame; n. aggravation, worseningPlease allow access to your computers microphone to use Voice Recording.Having trouble? Click here for help.

adjustmentsobvious

alterationsmodifications

areaParticular

CharacteristicsPopulation

completelywholly

Countriescrucial

datamanufacturer

demonstrateDiagram

DifferentThe production of.......

The effectsConsumption / Consume

evidentcertain

featuresnumber of people

fractionforecasted

fullyto do with a city

Giveusual /normal/regular

give information aboutillustration

Happenthe creation of....

illustrateto generate

the implicationsto use

ImportantAbroad

Informationplant

Internationalthe amount of...

A little bittalking about the future

main pointsThe number of

nationsThe changes

occurFactory

offerTo produce

one Gulf country...

OpinionEstimated

outlineto manufacture

Percentageapproximate

perspectivecalculated

point of viewHappen

presenteveryday

presentpicture

proportionProjected

Quicklythe money spent on...

rapidlyAverage

ratioabout

RegionClear

regionsessential

the resultsthe use of something

revealto create

RuralQatar

Showto make

slightlyExpenditure

small amountpredicted

specificoverseas

to do with the countrysideoutside a city

TotallyUrban

variousmanufacturing of..

viewpointguessed

vitalvariations

worldwidehow many

As far as I'm concernedI think

be made redundantgets fired

bread winnerkenyrkeres

climb the career laddergets promoted

considerate/sympatheticempathetic

essential/vital/fundamentalimportant

From my perspectiveI think

gets the sackgets fired

hits the glass ceilingno chance of promotion

hits the headlines/has fame and fortunebe successful

illustrates/gives/compares (levels of)the graph shows

in case"if"

In my view/opinionI think

I suppose/reckon/believe/assumeI think

it is a dead-end jobno chance of promotion

it is agreed/suspected/thoughtit is said

it is believed/claimed/statedit is said

marginal/sudden/steepdecline/drop/fall/gets reduced/decrease

much to my surprise/astonishmentit greatly surprises me

providing/provided/as long as"if"

significant/relevant/crucialimportant

steady/rapid/significantincrease/growth/rise

stimulating/motivating/challenging/rewardinghard to work in but worths the hardships (demanding can mean negative too)

suppose/supposed/say/imagineif

through thick and thinjban-rosszban

To my mindI think

unlessif not