Adolf Lodfhdfhs Bigrafija

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/14/2019 Adolf Lodfhdfhs Bigrafija

    1/1

    Adolf LoosIn 1870, Adolf Loos was born as the son of a stonemason in Brno Czechia. He started in his father's sho where he learned hismaterials. He st!died architect!re in "resden #18$0%18$& and afterwards he went to the (nited )tates for three *ears. In the)tates, he was most imressed b* the efficienc* in b!ildin+s, clothin+ and ho!sehold f!rnishin+. He also admired the n+lish ho!seand re-ected the erman 'em/tlicheit.' After the death of his father, his mother wanted him into the famil* b!siness. As a res!lt ofhis ref!sal the* broe ! and neer saw each other a+ain. He alwa*s let his c!stomers a* the architect's fee in nat!ral +oods. )o,een tho!+h he had no mone*, no car, no own ho!se, he lied lie a mill ionaire with seeral women. In 1$&0, the Czech resident,2asar*, offered him a life ension. "!rin+ his ractice as an architect, he started his own school of architect!re. He enco!ra+ed

    his st!dents to +o to the (nited )tates. 3wo %now famo!s% st!dents of his went there witho!t re+ret4 5e!tra and )chindler. He wrotearticles in newsaers a+ainst the Art 5o!ea! and eseciall* a+ainst the 6ienna )eccession. He also wrote a st!d* abo!t therelation between ornamentation and crime. Lac of ornament is a si+n of sirit!al stren+th he stated. He was a f!nctionalist andoosed the idea of architect!re bein+ art. He inented the 'a!mlan' as bein+ the leadin+ idea in desi+nin+ a ho!se. He hadfriends amon+ the intellect!al elite of the cit* lie ooscha, 9itt+enstein and )ch:nber+. In 1$&;, deafness and other diseasesla+!ed him. In 1$&&, he co!ld not wor an*more and he died in that same *ear.ein )aariste

    Adolf Loos#b. Br!nn, Czechosloaia 1870

    Adolf Loos was born in Br!nn, Czechosloaia in 1870. His st!dies at the o*al and Imerial )tate 3echnical Colle+e inechenber+, Bohemia were c!t short b* a two *ear stint in the arm*. After he attended the Colle+e of 3echnolo+* in "resden forthree *ears, he wored in the (.). as a mason, a floor%la*er and a dish%washer. He eent!all* obtained a -ob with the architect Carl2a*reder and in 18$7 he established his own ractice. He ta!+ht for seeral *ears thro!+ho!t !roe, b!t ret!rned to ractice in6ienna in 1$;8.

    Adolf Loos +ained +reater notoriet* for his writin+s than for his b!ildin+s. Loos wanted an intelli+entl* established b!ildin+ method

    s!orted b* reason. He believed that everything that could not be justified on rational grounds was superfluous andshould be eliminated.Loos recommended !re forms for econom* and effectieness. He rarel* considered how this