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Affordable Housing Investment Fund (AHIF)
Notice of Funding Availability (NOFA) for FY 2018
December 6, 2016
1
DRAFT
Affordable Housing Master
Plan (AHMP) and
Implementation
Framework (IF)
unanimously approved by
County Board Sept. 2015
AHMP Goals
○ Supply
○ Access
○ Sustainability
“Initiate a NOFA process for
AHIF funds for competitive
low income housing tax
credit projects.” –
Implementation Framework2
Affordable Housing Master Plan
• Consistency with Affordable Housing Master Plan
• Supply, Access, Sustainability
• Desire for AHIF tools that
address geographic distribution
• Clarifies process and schedule
• Allows concurrent review
• Competitive applications
NOFA Rationale
3
• Communities of all sizes throughout country have a
NOFA/RFP process. Peer examples include:
Other Jurisdictions with NOFA/RFP
4
• Washington, DC
• Philadelphia, PA
• San Francisco, CA
• Los Angeles, CA
• Miami, FL
• Madison, WI
• East King County, WA
• Seattle, WA
• Portland, OR
• Cleveland, OH
• Tompkins County, NY
• Non-staff participation and scoring
• As drafted, staff would score applications, which would then
be reviewed by Housing Commission (similar to current process)
• Criteria (mixed opinions)
• Geographic Distribution
• “MARKS/Preservation” and “Time Sensitivity”
• Experience and Readiness
• Concern NOFA would increase predevelopment costs
• NOFA should not increase predevelopment costs
• Schedule was created to be consistent with current planning
processes (AHIF and Site Plan/FBC could continue concurrent
public process)
• Do not require final architectural plans, suggest conceptual
plans only
Comments from Housing Commission/Advisory Group
5
Staff revised recommendations based on input from Advisory
Group and Housing Commission. Changes included:
• Revisions to eligibility requirement
• Experience developing or owning housing added as
“threshold” criteria
• Minimum 30-year affordability commitment period
• Revisions to geographic distribution
• Underwent multiple iterations and reflects poverty level and
proximity to metro
• Revisions to application criteria and points
• Advisory Group had input into distribution of points within
policy, budget, experience and readiness categories
• Tried to balance differing opinions of group
• Schedule
• Revised application deadline to one month earlier (March)
• Revision to the release of scores
• Will release scores upon request in aggregate form
Revisions due to Public Feedback
6
• Created Internal Staff Working Group (members of each team
within Housing Division)
• Formed NOFA Advisory Group (AG)
• 9-members including developers, residents, advocates, Housing
Commissioners and Fiscal Affairs Advisory Commissioner
• Met six times over 7 month period
• Staff formed recommendations (with AG input) on following
topics:
• Scoring guidance (criteria and max points)
• Application schedule
• Scoring process
Development of Staff Recommendations
7
• Applicant MUST meet the following criteria
• Minimum 30-year affordability commitment
• Used for units affordable up to 80% Area Median Income (AMI)
• If mixed-income, County funds apply to portion of units that are
affordable up to 80% AMI
• Must have previous experience developing housing or be
partnering with a developer who has previous experience
• Applications
• Structured schedule
• Scored comparatively
• Created companion guidance document
• Scoring details on next slide
Application Overview
8
Draft Max Points Available
9
Policy Goals - 40% Max Points
Supply 84
Access 6
Sustainability 10
Policy Total 100 x .4 = 40%
Budget – 40%
Capital Budget 50
Operating Budget 50
Budget Total 100 x .4 = 40%
Project Experience and
Readiness – 20%
Team Experience 55
Readiness 45
Experience/Readiness Total 100 x .2 = 20%
• Policy = 40% of
total score
• Budget = 40%
of total score
• Experience
and Readiness
= 20% of total
score
• Tiered Point Structure based on proximity to metro and level of
poverty
• Tier 1: Located in metro corridor or ¼ mile radius from Lee Hwy. (25
Points)
• Tier 2: Located in a census tract below avg. poverty rate and not in
metro corridor (20 points)
• Tier 3: Located in a census tract with 1x -2x avg. poverty rate and
not in metro corridor (15 points)
• Tier 4: Located in a census tract with 2x-3x avg. poverty rate and
not in metro corridor (10 points)
• Tier 5: Located in a census tract that has 3x or greater avg. poverty
rate at any point over the past 3 years (0 points)
• Mixed-income developments in Tiers 4 and 5 that contain at
least 40% of unrestricted units will receive the next highest Tier
points.
• Exception: Applications preserving existing CAFS will receive full
points
Geographic Distribution
10
Geographic Distribution Map
11
• Staff selections form the FY18 Pipeline Recommendations
• Projects still required to participate in four to eight month public
process (SPRC or FBC AWG, PC, and HC/Bricks & Mortar meetings)
• County Board Hearing for AHIF allocation at conclusion of public
process
• Staff will release score upon request
• Scores released:
• Supply (including Geographic Distribution)
• Access
• Sustainability
• Budget
• Experience and Readiness
• Staff will meet and debrief with applicants who are not selected
Draft Scoring Process
12
Housing Commission
Action
Housing Commission
Info
Bricks and Mortar
Selections Announced
Housing Commission
Update
Staff Review
Housing Commission
Update
SubmitAHIF
Application
By Due Date
13
NOFA PROCESS*
CURRENT PROCESS*
Month 1 Month 2 – 4 Month 5 – 8 Month 9 Month 10 – 12
Jan– March March – May May Dec – Jan Jan-Feb
Housing Commission
Action
Housing Commission
Info
Bricks and Mortar
Application Received/
Staff Review
Housing Commission
Update
Staff Review/
Invitation to Submit
Preliminary Proposal
Rolling Basis
Current Process and NOFA Process
County
Board
meeting
for
allocation
of loan
*Process timelines are approximate.
• Created to be consistent with VHDA tax credit and County
planning processes
• AHIF application and Site Plan/FBC applications could go through
process concurrently (similar to current process)
• In-cycle Applications due March 2017 (full schedule next slide)
• Out-of-cycle applications on case-by-case basis
• County historically receives about 1 acquisition application/year
• Time-Sensitive 3rd Party Acquisitions may apply to be considered
out-of-cycle
• On open market or owner intent to sell
• Will provide verifiable justification
Schedule
14
Draft Schedule for In-Cycle Applications
15
*Notes: 9%/hybrid LIHTC applications may need to be heard by County Board in
Feb., depending on schedule/public process. Other applications may be heard
earlier than January if schedule/public process allows.
Jan. Feb. March April May June
NOFA is issued with application packet posted to website (Jan. 9, 2017)
Application Period (Jan. 9 - March 10, 2017)
Conceptual Site Plan or FBC Review [1]
Developer Forum Q&A (Jan. 17, 2017)
Staff Review (March 13 - April 28, 2017)
Housing Commission Update - Information Items (April and May meetings)
Developer Notification (May 1, 2017)
Debrief meeting with applicants who did not get selected
4.1 Site Plan or FBC Preliminary Filing [2]
Public Process/Site Plan/FBC Review (June - January 2018)
Year 2017
July August Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Public Process/Site Plan/FBC Review (June - January 2018)
4.1 Site Plan Final Filing [2]
FBC Final Submission [2]
Commission Meetings (December - January 2018)
Year 2018
Jan. Feb. March
Public Process/Site Plan/FBC Review (June 2017 - January 2018)
Commission Meetings (December 2017 - January 2018)
County Board Meeting (January 2018)
9% Low Income Housing Tax Credit Deadline (March 2018)
[2] This is a suggested filing date in order to be heard at a January/February County Board meeting.
2017
2017
2018
[1] Applicant can submit a Conceptual Site Plan Application or meet to discuss the FBC application at anytime prior to AHIF application submittal.
Wrap-Up
16
• Policy Goals and Limited Resources
• Bring recommendations to County Board that best meet policy goals
• Consistency with Affordable Housing Master Plan
• Maximize leveraging of scarce financial resources
• Encourage competitive applications
• Concurrent review to improve decision making
• Clarify process and schedule
• Application package posted to website and Developer Forum
(January)
• Will evaluate NOFA and re-convene Advisory Group prior to
next fiscal year’s (FY19) funding round
• Feedback on:
• Process
• Criteria
• Schedule
Discussion
17