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Passage I Five New words at a Time
Task: conclude the difference that the author learnt English in the two stages (before his mother talked to him and after)
Is that story inspiring to you?
Passage II Misunderstanding
Task: find out the 3 cases of
misunderstanding and misunderstood words in each case. You are going to tell us your answers next time / later
Case Study
Assumed words
Case 1 There’s a bum in the restroom.
Actual words
There’s a bomb in the restroom.
Consequence
driver radioing police
police searching bus
highway closed
15-mile-traffice jam
Case 2 Ockland
(CA, US)
Auckland
(New Zealand)
got on a wrong flight
(See the last sentences)
Case 3 Did you get up late? Did you get a plate. Confused
Why misunderstood?
Assumed words
Case 1 There’s a bum in the restroom.
Actual words
There’s a bomb in the restroom.
Case 2 Ockland
(CA, US)
Auckland
(New Zealand)
Case 3 Did you get up late? Did you get a plate.
More
(para4)Did you say seventy or seventeen?
Did you say you can come or you can’t?
How to avoid (this sort of) misunderstanding
• Intonation • Pronunciation
More examples: Ar diz man zuh temp tu wim pru van nay cher (mp3 00:43—00:47)What did you hear? ---Art is man’s attempt to improve on nature.---Are these man’s attempts to improve on nature?
intonation Bad intonation: flat, mechanical, unhappy, negative,
misleading
Good intonation: (not great) Musical, passionate, positive, effective
Word connections make the high way for the language to drive through, and intonation is the musical notes of this “singing” language. Pronunciation alone makes only half of this language.