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AIIMS NOV 2017
AuthorsDr Thameem SaifDr Apurv Mehra
Co-Authors Dr Akhil Monga MD Radiology AIIMS (Resident)
Dr Dipin Sudhakaran MD Radiology AIIMS (Resident)
Dr Anivita Aggarwal DM Infectious Disease AIIMS (Resident)
Dr Zainab Vora MD Radiology AIIMS (Resident)
Dr Ravi Sharma MCH Neurosurgery AIIMS (Resident)
Content verified byDr Gobind Rai Garg, Leading Faculty of Pharmacology
Dr Rebecca James Perumcheril, Leading Faculty of BiochemistryDr Sakshi Arora Hans, Leading Faculty of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Dr Soumen Manna, Leading Faculty of PhysiologyDr Saurabh Taneja MD Anaesthesia, Consultant Ganga Ram
The Health Sciences PublisherNew Delhi | London | Panama
AIIMS NOV 2017
Jaypee-Highlights Medical Publishers Inc.City of Knowledge, Bld. 235, 2nd Floor, ClaytonPanama City, PanamaPhone: +1 507-301-0496Fax: +1 507-301-0499E-mail: [email protected]
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© 2017, Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
The views and opinions expressed in this book are solely those of the original contributor(s)/author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of editor(s) of the book.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission in writing of the publishers.
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Medical knowledge and practice change constantly. This book is designed to provide accurate, authoritative information about the subject matter in question. However, readers are advised to check the most current information available on procedures included and check information from the manufacturer of each product to be administered, to verify the recommended dose, formula, method and duration of administration, adverse effects and contra indications. It is the responsibility of the practitioner to take all appropriate safety precautions. Neither the publisher nor the author(s)/editor(s) assume any liability for any injury and/or damage to persons or property arising from or related to use of material in this book.
This book is sold on the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in providing professional medical services. If such advice or services are required, the services of a competent medical professional should be sought.
Every effort has been made where necessary to contact holders of copyright to obtain permission to reproduce copyright material. If any have been inadvertently overlooked, the publisher will be pleased to make the necessary arrangements at the first opportunity. The CD/DVD-ROM (if any) provided in the sealed envelope with this book is complimentary and free of cost. Not meant for sale.
Inquiries for bulk sales may be solicited at: [email protected]
AIIMS Nov 2017First Edition: 2017
ISBN: 978-93-5270-346-3
Printed at
Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.HeadquartersJaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.4838/24, Ansari Road, DaryaganjNew Delhi 110 002, IndiaPhone: +91-11-43574357Fax: +91-11-43574314E-mail: [email protected]
“Yesterday is GoneTomorrow has not yet come
We have only todayLet us begin.”
—Mother Teresa
DedicationI dedicate this book to my daughter Midha
Dr Thameem Saif
I dedicate this book to my students, teachers & patients who helped me evolve me and into a better teacher & orthopedic surgeon.
Dr Apurv Mehra
“Teri kismat da likhaTere toh koi kho nahin sakda
Tu shram (Karam) kara chal bande...Je usdi meher hove ta tenu o v mil jauga jo tera ho nahin sakdsa”
Dr Arshad Zubair, ENT AIIMS Dr Aashir Kaul, General Surgery AIIMS Dr Akhil Baby, Radiology AIIMS Dr Archana Sasi, AIIMSDr Amenda Davis, Gynaecology and Obstetrics AIIMS Dr Bhavana, Anaesthesia AIIMS Dr Ketan Kumar, Paediatrics AIIMS Dr Khushboo Goel, Dermatology Dr Nadeem Kocheri, Pathology AIIMS Dr Raunak Bir, Microbiology AIIMS Dr Ronnie George, AIIMSDr Richa Narang, Anaesthesia Dr Samagra Aggarwal, Medicine AIIMS Dr Shivani Jain, OphthalmologyDr Sanchit Kumar, Medicine AIIMS Dr Shivani Kapila, General Surgery AIIMS Dr Surbhi Sharma, Psychiatry AIIMS Dr Sreenath Vijayakumaran, AIIMS Dr Srividya Pattisapu , AIIMSDr Tejeshwar Jain, AIIMSDr Utsav Bansal, OphthalmologyDr Vinay Chitturi, Physiology AIIMSDr Vinnyfred Vincent Biochemistry AIIMS Dr Vishnu Prasad, AIIMS
Special ThankS To our conTribuTorS (in alphabeTical order)
Believers DestinationThe Dawn of Achievers
Announces
Ortho Dhoom Dhadaka (ODD)India’s Leading Independent Orthopedic Lecture By Dr Apurv Mehra
ODD is an Orthopedic Lecture for medical students planning for Entrance Exams
AIIMS/NEET/PGI DNB/JIPMEROrtho Dhoom Dhadaka (ODD) is a program delivering highly verified Orthopedic content to strengthen concepts, add extra edge to your preparation & help you to excel in exams. ODD spreads a ray of hope and helps in dream realization. Thousands of students who have attended ODD across the country have become achievers as a result of highly motivating and enriching interaction. ODD has proudly been honored by toppers in all the exams during 2014–2017.
The First ODD Lecture was organized by Dr Apurv Mehra @ FICCI Auditorium in Delhi on 14thAug 2014.
Conquering all doubts, questions and challenges from the Industry Insiders, ODD @ FICCI Delhi went ‘HOUSEFUL’. From that point
forward there has been no looking back. Rest is all history…
History Remembers Those Who Create HistoryOur Students Who Honored ODD
Toppers of November 2017
MedMiracle – Empowers To Excel… AIIMS November 2017 – Questions With Explanations is The First Published Work By Team MedMiracle. In our journey of more than two decades, we came across students, most of the times, struggling to choose the right book having the exact recently asked questions that came in the Entrance Exams. Knowing these recently asked questions is essential, since a good number of Repeat Topics and at times questions too, are frequently asked in Upcoming Exams, so having complete access to such authentic questions & then choosing the best study material for it is of vital importance to crack any PG Medical Entrance Exam. Since MedMiracle aims to make this arduous journey of PG Entrance easier, we decided to create a conglomerate of authentic comprehensive content & thereby provide students with a helping hand to master the vast pool of 19 subjects. AIIMS November 2017 – Questions With Explanations is our first published effort to bridge the gap between what students read & what is being tested so as to help them crack these ever changing PG Entrance Exams with ease. Highlights of AIIMS November 2017 – Questions With Explanations
� For the First time Two Leading Educationists ( Dr Thameem Saif & Dr Apurv Mehra) have together compiled this to the point precise & crisp content backed up with their knowledge & experience of more than one decade, unmatchable in The Medical Education Industry.
� Original Questions with all four options to the best of our knowl-edge.
� MCQ’s have been arranged subject-wise for easy understanding � Each subject has been written & verified by Subject Specialist � Authentic & Concise Explanations with reference to latest editions
of standard textbooks � Completely colored book with HD Coloured Images for better iden-
tification & interpretation Useful Tables, Diagrams & Flowcharts have been added to make it easier to remember We have tried to come up with authentic questions with answers verified at multiple levels by our Team of subject specialists and leading educationists. Hope you find this book helpful. Wishing You All the best for all your exams.
Dr Thameem SaifDr Apurv Mehra
Team MedMiracle
Preface
We express sincere gratitude and are thankful to all the Faculties, Subject Specialists, Our Students and the whole Team of MedMiracle for coming together on a single platform & sharing our mission to help & guide Each PG Aspirant to fulfil their dream of securing A PG Seat.
We as a team will always be grateful for the support provided by these leading educationist to our dream project.
� Dr Gobind Rai Garg, Leading Faculty of Pharmacology � Dr Rebecca James Perumcheril, Leading Faculty of Biochemistry � Dr Sakshi Arora Hans, Leading Faculty of Obstetrics & Gynaecology � Dr Soumen Manna, Leading Faculty of Physiology � Dr Saurabh Taneja, MD Anaesthesia, Consultant Gangaram
We are sharing the complete acknowledgement list on our website www.medmiracle.in
acknowledgments
1. Anatomy ........................................................................................ 1 2. Physiology ..................................................................................... 11 3. Biochemistry ................................................................................. 26 4. Pathology ....................................................................................... 34 5. Pharmacology ............................................................................... 45 6. Microbiology ................................................................................. 54 7. Forensic Medicine and Toxicology ............................................ 70 8. Orthopaedics ................................................................................. 77 9. Ophthalmology ............................................................................ 98 10. ENT ................................................................................................ 105 11. Preventive and Social Medicine ................................................. 113 12. Medicine ........................................................................................ 120 13. Surgery ........................................................................................... 137 14. Obstetrics and Gynecology ......................................................... 151 15. Dermatology ................................................................................. 167 16. Anesthesia ..................................................................................... 174 17. Radiology ...................................................................................... 183 18. Psychiatry ...................................................................................... 186 19. Pediatrics ....................................................................................... 194
contents
