Aileen d. Casas

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    AILEEN GRACE D. CASAS

    Morales Avenue, Koronadal City

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    December 31, 2013

    1

    General

    Aileen Grace and John Arnold Casas newly started business last year, 2012. With the

    capital given by the parents, consisting of a commercial lot with building, they opened a

    general merchandise at Morales Avenue, Koronadal City. Aileen Grace is a graduate of

    Management and John Arnold, Marketing.

    Their business is a grocery store, including rice wholesale and retail. They are the

    wholesaler of soft drinks and beer. Also added to their gross sales is the wholesale ofice cream cones.

    2

    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

    Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

    The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with

    generally accepted accounting principles in the Philippines as set forth in the Philippine

    Reporting Standards (PFRS).

    The accounting policies have been consistent with those used in the previousyear.

    3 Cash On Hand/In Bank

    Cash on hand and cash in bank are cash and deposits in bank and other short-term,

    highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with

    original maturities of three months or less and are subject to insignificant risk of change in

    value.

    Cash on Hand and In Bank is the amount they set aside for the purchase of coke, pepsi,

    RC Cole, San Mig beer, cobra and other similar drinks. The proprietor manages to purchase

    merchandise on cash basis. Their weekly cash requirement on purchases averages Php

    900,000.00 to Php 1,000,000.00 weekly.

    With the collaterals, they decided to apply for a revolving credit line amounting to Php

    500,000.00. This is in preparation for an increased cash requirement for the coming

    Christmas season.

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    December 31, 2013

    Cash on Hand/In Bank 1,006,866.83

    4. Merchandise Inventory

    This consists of rice, beer, soft drinks and grocery items on hand at the end of the

    period. This is valued at cost.

    December 31, 2013

    Merchandise Inventory 215,875.00

    -

    5. Property and Equipment

    Property and Equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and

    amortization and any impairment in value.

    The cost of an asset comprises its purchase price and other costs directly attributable inbringing the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use.

    Expenditures for all addition, improvements and renewals are capitalized; expenditures

    for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. When the assets are sold

    or otherwise disposed of, their coast and related accumulated depreciation/amortization,

    and impairment losses are removed from the fixed asset account and the resulting gain or

    loss is reflected as income or loss for the period.

    Depreciation and amortization is computed on a straight-line basis method over the

    estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:

    Building 30 years

    Fully depreciated assets are retained in the accounts until they are no longer in use and no

    further charge for depreciation is made with respect to those assets.

    6. Current Liabilities is the proceeds of a revolving credit line from the LBP for

    Php500,000.00. Interest is 12% per annum.

    7. Gross Sales consists of all sales from grocery items, rice, soft drinks and beer and some

    hard drinks.