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Doc 7754 EUROPEAN REGION AIR NAVIGATION PLAN ________________ Volume I, Basic ANP Not to be used for operational purposes Second edition 2010 International Civil Aviation Organization

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Page 1: AIR NAVIGATION PLAN - International Civil Aviation ...gis.icao.int/ANPDOWNLOAD/EUR/Doc.7754.Vol.01.alltext.pdf · International Civil Aviation Organization ... Volume II form the

Doc 7754

EUROPEAN REGION

AIR NAVIGATION PLAN ________________

Volume I, Basic ANP Not to be used for operational purposes Second edition – 2010

International Civil Aviation Organization

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RECORD OF AMENDMENTS AND CORRIGENDA

AMENDMENTS CORRIGENDA

No. Date Entered by No. Date Entered by

The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this

publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part

of ICAO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or

of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

Introduction

New concept of air navigation plans .......................................................................................................................... 0-1

Introduction of CNS/ATM elements into the plan ..................................................................................................... 0-1

Format and scope of the plan ..................................................................................................................................... 0-1

States’ responsibilities ............................................................................................................................................... 0-2

Contents of the plan ................................................................................................................................................... 0-2

Implementation data ................................................................................................................................................... 0-3

Establishment and provision of a multinational ICAO EUR air navigation facility/service ...................................... 0-3

Procedure for the amendment of regional plans, including FASID material .............................................................. 0-3

Procedure for the amendment of approved Basic Air Navigation Plans .................................................................... 0-4

Procedure for the amendment of the Facilities and Services Implementation Document (FASID) ........................... 0-5

Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................................................. 0-5

Alphabetical index of States and territories ............................................................................................................... 0-7

Part I — Statement of Basic operational requirements and planning criteria (BORPC) for regional

air navigation planning

General (applicable to both international commercial air transport and international general aviation) .................... I-1

Aerodromes ................................................................................................................................................................ I-3

Air traffic management .............................................................................................................................................. I-4

Search and rescue ....................................................................................................................................................... I-7

Communications ........................................................................................................................................................ I-7

Navigation .................................................................................................................................................................. I-8

Surveillance ............................................................................................................................................................... I-10

Meteorology ............................................................................................................................................................... I-11

Aeronautical information services and aeronautical charts ........................................................................................ I-12

Part II — General planning aspects (GEN)

General ....................................................................................................................................................................... II-1

System capacity.......................................................................................................................................................... II-1

Economic considerations ........................................................................................................................................... II-2

Environmental considerations .................................................................................................................................... II-2

General operational considerations ............................................................................................................................ II-2

Specific operational considerations ........................................................................................................................... II-2

System monitoring and adjustment ............................................................................................................................ II-2

National facilities and services................................................................................................................................... II-2

Compatibility of systems between States ................................................................................................................... II-2

Security aspects .......................................................................................................................................................... II-2

Air traffic demand ...................................................................................................................................................... II-3

Carriage and use of airborne equipment .................................................................................................................... II-3

Assumed navigation performance .............................................................................................................................. II-3

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0-iv EUR BASIC ANP

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Part III — Aerodrome operational planning (AOP)

General ....................................................................................................................................................................... III-1

Airports ...................................................................................................................................................................... III-1

Operations .................................................................................................................................................................. III-3

Capacity ..................................................................................................................................................................... III-6

Planning considerations ............................................................................................................................................. III-7

Operations .................................................................................................................................................................. III-9

Appendix — International aerodromes required in the EUR region .......................................................................... III-A-1

Part IV — Communications, navigation and surveillance (CNS)

General ....................................................................................................................................................................... IV-1

Aeronautical Fixed Service (AFS) ............................................................................................................................. IV-1

Aeronautical Mobile Service (AMS) ......................................................................................................................... IV-3

Aeronautical radio navigation service ........................................................................................................................ IV-3

Frequency assignment planning ................................................................................................................................. IV-4

Provision of navigation means ................................................................................................................................... IV-5

Area navigation (RNAV) ........................................................................................................................................... IV-7

Part V — Air traffic management (ATM)

Part V.I — Airspace management (ASM)

Civil/military coordination .................................................................................................................................... V-1

Establishment of ATS routes ................................................................................................................................. V-2

Part V.II — Air traffic services (ATS)

Provision of ATS .................................................................................................................................................. V-2

Automatic Terminal Information Service (ATIS) ................................................................................................. V-3

VHF VOLMET broadcasts ................................................................................................................................... V-3

Provision of information on hazardous weather conditions .................................................................................. V-3

ATS procedures .................................................................................................................................................... V-3

Radar for ATS ....................................................................................................................................................... V-4

Automation in ATS ............................................................................................................................................... V-4

Provisions regarding VFR operations ................................................................................................................... V-5

Provisions regarding helicopter operations ........................................................................................................... V-5

Incident reporting and investigation .................................................................................................................... V-5

EUR RAN Meeting Recommendations ................................................................................................................. V-5

Part V.III — Air traffic flow management (ATFM)

Air traffic demand ................................................................................................................................................. V-6

ATC capacity ........................................................................................................................................................ V-7

ATFM ................................................................................................................................................................... V-7

Appendix — Table ATS 1 — Basic ATS Route Network in the Lower and Upper Airspace ................................... V-A-1

Chart ATS 1A — Flight Information Regions — Lower Airpace (West)

Chart ATS 1B — Flight Information Regions — Upper Airspace (West)

Chart ATS 1C — Flight Information Regions — (East)

Charts ATS 2A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K (ATS Routes and Associated Navigation Means)

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Table of Contents 0-v

Page

Part VI — Meteorology (MET)

Area forecast centres .................................................................................................................................................. VI-1

Meteorological offices and stations ........................................................................................................................... VI-1

Routine observations and reports ............................................................................................................................... VI-1

SIGMET and Special Air Reports ............................................................................................................................. VI-2

Information for operators and flight crew members ................................................................................................... VI-2

Display of information, consultation and flight documentation ................................................................................. VI-2

Meteorological information for low-level flights ....................................................................................................... VI-3

Meteorological information for helicopter operations ............................................................................................... VI-3

Meteorological information for air traffic services units ............................................................................................ VI-3

Meteorological information for search and rescue services units .............................................................................. VI-4

Exchange of operational meteorological information ................................................................................................ VI-4

Communications requirements ................................................................................................................................... VI-4

Part VII — Search and rescue services (SAR)

Provision of SAR ....................................................................................................................................................... VII-1

Cooperation between SAR services ........................................................................................................................... VII-1

Search and rescue facilities ........................................................................................................................................ VII-1

Provisions for specific flight operations..................................................................................................................... VII-1

Chart SAR 1A — Search and rescue services (West)

Chart SAR 1B — Search and rescue services (East)

Part VIII — Aeronautical information services (AIS)

International NOTAM offices (NOF) ........................................................................................................................ VIII-1

Provision of AIS ........................................................................................................................................................ VIII-1

Coordination between AIS and other services ........................................................................................................... VIII-1

AIRAC system ........................................................................................................................................................... VIII-1

Pre-flight information ................................................................................................................................................ VIII-1

Miscellaneous ............................................................................................................................................................ VIII-1

Automation in AIS ..................................................................................................................................................... VIII-2

Appendix — Summary of Amendments to the Basic ANP ......................................................................................... A-1

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INTRODUCTION

NEW CONCEPT OF

AIR NAVIGATION PLANS

1. Air navigation plans set forth in detail the facilities,

services and procedures required for international air

navigation within a specified area. Such plans contain

recommendations which governments can follow in

pro-gramming the provision of their air navigation facilities

and services, with the assurance that facilities and services

furnished in accordance with the plan will form, with those

of other States, an integrated system adequate for the

foreseeable future.

2. On 26 February 1997, the ICAO Council decided

that the regional air navigation plans (ANPs) should be

published in two volumes: a Basic ANP and a facilities and

services implementation document (FASID). It was agreed

that the Basic ANP would contain stable plan material such

as:

a) the geographical area constituted by the flight

information regions (FIRs) covered by the plan;

b) the basic operational requirements and planning

criteria (BORPC), as approved by the Air

Navigation Commission (ANC) for application in

all regions except Europe; and

c) the latest planning and implementation guidance

formulated for the region through recommendations

by regional air navigation (RAN) meetings.

3. It was agreed that the FASID would set forth the

dynamic material from the plan constituted by the facilities

and services required for international air navigation within

the specified area. The FASID would also include

appro-priate additional guidance, particularly with regard to

implementation, to complement the material contained in

the Basic ANP.

INTRODUCTION OF CNS/ATM ELEMENTS

INTO THE PLAN

4. While the traditional focus of a regional ANP has

been to cover the facilities and services required for a

period of five years, the introduction of CNS/ATM systems

with longer planning horizons is recognized and CNS/ATM

planning and implementation elements are being introduced

progressively into regional ANPs.

5. Such introduction of CNS/ATM planning elements

is guided by the ICAO Global Air Navigation Plan for

CNS/ATM systems, which has been developed so that it

has a clear and functional relationship with the regional air

navigation plans. This has been accomplished by dividing

the Global Plan into two parts. Volume I guides further

development of the operational requirements and planning

criteria of the regional air navigation plans. The tables in

Volume II form the framework to guide the implementation

of CNS/ATM systems on a global basis, using the

traditional regional planning processes, leading to a global

integrated ATM system. The document therefore offers,

under one cover, a global snapshot of progress achieved

and work remaining toward implementation of CNS/ATM

systems, thereby serving as a consolidated planning tool.

FORMAT AND SCOPE OF THE PLAN

6. The first volume of this document is the basic air

navigation plan. It contains general planning criteria,

implementation guidelines and stable plan elements. The

second volume, the facilities and services implementation

document (FASID) sets forth in general terms the facilities,

services and procedures required for international air

navigation within a specified area. This FASID contains

specifications which governments can follow in

programming the provision of their air navigation facilities

and services, with the assurance that facilities and services

furnished in accordance with the basic plan will form with

those of other States an integrated system adequate for the

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0-2 EUR BASIC ANP

foreseeable future.

7. In technical scope the plans comprise statements of

required facilities and services in the AOP, AIS, ATM,

CNS, MET and SAR fields, in sufficient detail to ensure

proper functioning of the plan as a whole and its adequacy

to meet present and foreseen operational requirements.

They also include any special procedures considered

necessary to supplement the worldwide procedures

contained in Annexes and PANS. As living documents, the

format and content of the Basic ANP and FASID should be

kept under review by the European Air Navigation Planning

Group (EANPG) in order, inter alia, to meet the

requirements of the ICAO Global Air Navigation Plan for

Communications, Navigation and Surveillance/Air Traffic

Management (CNS/ATM) Systems.

8. In geographical scope the plan is related to one or

more of the nine ICAO air navigation regions. However, the

plan may call for the provision of basic facilities and

services and for the application of supplementary

procedures beyond the boundaries of the region(s) where

such facilities, services and procedures are necessary to

meet the requirements of international air navigation within

that (those) region(s).

STATES’ RESPONSIBILITIES

9. Under Article 28 of the Convention on

International Civil Aviation, each Contracting State is

responsible for the provision, in its territory, of facilities

and services and application of appropriate procedures. The

Assembly has stipulated that the facilities, services and

regional sup-plementary procedures set forth in regional air

navigation plans constitute facilities, services and

procedures to be provided or applied pursuant to Article 28.

The plan may include services to be provided in portions of

airspace over the high seas, and associated facilities and

supplementary procedures. The State accepting

responsibility for providing such services may apply the

provisions of ICAO in a manner consistent with that

adopted for airspace under its jurisdiction.

10. Inclusion in air navigation plan documents of

basic facilities and services in non-Contracting States and

territories is simply a recognition that they are needed by or

likely to affect international civil aircraft operations of

Contracting States or the facilities and services of these

States.

Note.— Non-Contracting States in the European region

are: Holy See and Liechtenstein.

CONTENTS OF THE PLAN

11. This basic air navigation plan document presents

in general terms the ICAO plan for the provision of

facilities and services for international air navigation in the

ICAO European region. It has incorporated in an

evolutionary manner requirements emanating from

introduction of the ICAO Global Air Navigation Plan for

CNS/ATM Systems. The companion document to this plan,

the European facilities and services implementation

document (FASID) includes detailed information on States’

facilities, services, and plans for implementation. Facilities

and services outside of the prescribed regional boundaries

may also have been included in order to maintain the

integrity of “systems” and to ensure in so far as possible

that all the facilities and services provided by any one State

appear in one air navigation plan document.

12. For historical reasons, the structure, presentation

and contents of the EUR Air Navigation Plan vary

consider-ably from the norm adopted for the other

publications in the series of ICAO Air Navigation Plan

Publications.

13. In future editions, it is anticipated that the EUR

ANP would be aligned with those of other regions.

14. It should also be noted that the plan does not list

all facilities and services existing in the region but only

those required as approved by ICAO Council for

international civil aviation operations. It does not contain

information on the implementation and operative status of

any facility or service. Accordingly, it shall not be used for

operational purposes. Aeronautical Information

Publications, NOTAM and other State documents should be

consulted for information on additional facilities and

services and for operational information in general.

15. Nothing in the manner of presentation of

information in this document implies endorsement or

acceptance by ICAO in matters affecting the status and

boundaries of States and territories.

16. Corrections to this document should be notified

to the ICAO Regional Office accredited to the State

concerned.

IMPLEMENTATION DATA

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Introduction 0-3

17. The Council of ICAO, at the Seventh and Eighth

Meetings of its 121st Session, decided that the explanation

of “implemented” as agreed at Regional Air Navigation

Meetings should be widely publicized and the

determination of whether a service or facility is

implemented should be examined in that light. The agreed

explanation of the term “implemented”, as it applies to

facilities and services included in this document, is as

follows: “Facilities and services specified in the air

navigation plan provided, installed, functioning and

operated in accordance with appropriate ICAO

specifications and procedures”.

18. Additionally, the Council of ICAO at the Eighth

Meeting of its 131st Session agreed to discontinue the

practice of including implementation data in air navigation

plan publications.

19. The supplementary procedures for the region are

omitted from this document since they are published for all

regions in Doc 7030, Regional Supplementary Procedures.

ESTABLISHMENT AND PROVISION

OF A MULTINATIONAL ICAO EUR

AIR NAVIGATION FACILITY/SERVICE

20. Upon recognition in the middle 1980s that

developments in international civil aviation in the EUR

region would require the establishment and provision of

facilities/services for the purpose of serving international

air navigation in airspace extending beyond the airspace

serviced by a single State, the European Air Navigation

Planning Group (EANPG) developed “General Guidelines

on the Establishment and Provision of a Multinational

ICAO EUR Air Navigation Facility/Service”. The

guidelines were endorsed at its 27th Meeting on 1

December 1986 and submitted to Council which noted with

interest the initiative taken by the EANPG. While not

approving these guidelines, the Council requested the

EANPG to keep it informed on experience gained with their

application in the EUR region and of comments made by

States. The Council may take further action on the

guidelines in due course as appropriate.

21. The guidelines are contained in the Introduction

to the EUR Facilities and Services Implementation

Document (FASID) to which States should refer for further

information.

PROCEDURE FOR THE AMENDMENT

OF REGIONAL PLANS,

INCLUDING FASID MATERIAL

22. The plan contained in this document is amended

as necessary to reflect changes in requirements for basic

facilities and services either by a regional air navigation

meeting or by following the amendment procedure

reproduced below. As a consequence, this document is

revised from time to time in order to record amendments to

the plan that may have been approved by the Council

during the preceding period. Additional guidance and

information concerning the management of the EUR ANP

is contained in the EUR Facilities and Services

Implementation Document (FASID).

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0-4 EUR BASIC ANP

PROCEDURE FOR THE AMENDMENT OF APPROVED BASIC AIR NAVIGATION PLANS

Approved by Council on 25 February 1998

1. Introduction

The procedure outlined below has been evolved to provide

a means of maintaining basic regional plans in a current

condition by correspondence.

2. General criteria

2.1 The Assembly has resolved that regional plans

shall be revised when it becomes apparent that they are no

longer consistent with current and foreseen requirements of

international civil aviation and that, when the nature of a

required change permits, the associated amendment of the

regional plan shall be undertaken by correspondence

between the Organization and the Contracting States and

international organizations concerned.

2.2 When a State cannot immediately implement a

particular part or a specific detail of a regional plan,

although it intends to do so when practicable, this in itself

should not cause the State to propose an amendment to the

plan.

3. Procedure

3.1 If, in the light of the above criteria, any

Contracting State (or group of States) of a region wishes to

effect a change in the approved basic air navigation plan for

that region it should propose to the Secretary General,

through the regional office accredited to that State, an

appropriate amendment to the plan, adequately documented;

the proposal should include the facts that lead the State to

the conclusion that the amendment is necessary. Such

amendments may include additions, modifications or

deletions. (This procedure does not preclude a State having

previous consultation with other States before submitting an

amendment proposal to the regional office.)

3.2 The Secretary General will circulate the proposal,

adequately documented, with a request for comments to all

provider and user States of the region considered affected

as well as to user States outside the region and international

organizations which may be invited to attend suitable ICAO

meetings and which may be concerned with the proposal. If,

however, the Secretary General considers that the proposed

amendment conflicts with established ICAO policy, or that

it raises questions which the Secretary General considers

should be brought to the attention of the Air Navigation

Commission, the proposal will be first presented,

adequately documented, to the Commission. In such cases,

the Commission will decide the action to be taken on the

proposal.

3.3 If, in reply to the Secretary General’s inquiry to

States and selected international organizations, no objection

is raised to the proposal by a date specified, the proposal

shall be submitted to the President of the Council, who is

authorized to approve the amendment on behalf of the

Council.

3.4 If, in reply to the Secretary General’s inquiry to

States and selected international organizations any

objection is raised, and if objection remains after further

consultation, the matter will be documented for formal

consideration by the Air Navigation Commission. If the

Commission concludes that the amendment is acceptable in

its original or other form, it will present appropriate

recommendations to the Council.

3.5 Proposals for the amendment of regional plans

submitted by international organizations directly concerned

with the operation of aircraft, which may be invited to

attend suitable ICAO meetings and which attended the

meeting(s) where the relevant plan was prepared, will be

dealt with in the same manner as those received from States,

except that, before circulating a proposal to States and

selected international organizations pursuant to 3.2 above,

the Secretary General will ascertain whether it has adequate

support from the State or States whose facilities will be

affected. If such support is not forthcoming, the proposal

will be presented to the Commission, and the Commission

will decide on the action to be taken on the proposal.

3.6 Proposals for the amendment of regional plans

may also be initiated by the Secretary General provided that

the State or States whose facilities will be affected have

expressed their concurrence with the proposal.

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Introduction 0-5

3.7 Amendment to regional plans which have been

approved in accordance with the above procedure will be

promulgated at convenient intervals.

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0-6 EUR BASIC ANP

PROCEDURE FOR THE AMENDMENT OF THE FACILITIES AND SERVICES IMPLEMENTATION DOCUMENT (FASID)

Approved by Council on 26 February 1997

1. Amendments to the FASID shall be effected on the

basis of an adequately documented proposal submitted by a

Contracting State (or a group of States) to the ICAO

Regional Office; the proposal should include the facts that

lead to the conclusion that the amendment is necessary.

Such amend-ments may include additions, modifications or

deletions to the FASID. (This procedure does not preclude

a State having previous consultation with other States

before submitting the amendment proposal to the ICAO

Regional Office.)

2. The ICAO Regional Office will circulate the

proposal, adequately documented, with a request for

comments to the provider States in the region and to user

States except those which obviously are not affected, and,

for information and comments if necessary, to international

organizations which may be invited to attend suitable ICAO

meetings and which may be concerned with the proposal. If,

however, it is considered that the proposed amendment

conflicts with established ICAO policy, or that it raises

questions which should be brought to the attention of the

Air Navigation Commission, the proposal will be

adequately documented and presented to the Air Navigation

Commission. In such cases, the Commission will decide the

action to be taken on the proposal.

3. If, in reply to the ICAO Regional Office’s inquiry,

no objection is raised to the proposal by a specified date, it

will be deemed that a regional agreement on the subject has

been reached and the proposal shall be incorporated into

the FASID.

4. If, in reply to the ICAO Regional Office’s inquiry,

any State objects to the proposal, and if objection remains

after further consultation, the matter will be documented for

discussion by the respective planning and implementation

regional group (PIRG) and, ultimately for formal

consideration by the Air Navigation Commission, if

necessary. If the Commission concludes that the

amendment is acceptable in its original or other form, it will

present appropriate recommendations to the Council.

5. Proposals for the amendment of the FASID

submitted by international organizations directly concerned

with the operation of aircraft in the region, which may be

invited to attend suitable ICAO meetings where the FASID

was prepared, will be dealt with in the same manner as

those received from States, except that, before circulating

the proposal to all interested States, it will be ascertained

whether the proposal has adequate support from the State or

States whose facilities or services will be affected. If such

support is not forthcoming, the proposal will not be

pursued.

6. Proposals for the amendment of the FASID may

also be initiated by the ICAO Regional Office provided that

the State or States whose facilities or services will be

affected have expressed their concurrence with the

proposal.

7. Amendments to the FASID which have been

approved in accordance with the above procedure will be

promulgated at convenient intervals.

ABBREVIATIONS

All abbreviations used in this document are contained in the Procedures for Air Navigation Services — ICAO Abbreviations

and Codes (PANS-ABC) (Doc 8400), with the exception of those used in the explanations of the various tables, which also

give their meaning.

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ALPHABETICAL INDEX OF STATES AND TERRITORIES

LISTE ALPHABÉTIQUE DES PAYS ET TERRITOIRES

ÍNDICE ALFABÉTICO DE PAÍSES Y TERRITORIOS

This index is for the purpose of determining the name under which information appears

La présente liste permet de déterminer sous quel nom figurent les renseignements

Este índice permite determinar bajo qué nombre aparece la información

State or territory

Pays ou territoire

País o territorio

Name used in tables

Nom employé dans les tableaux

Nombre empleado en las tablas

State or territory

Pays ou territoire

País o territorio

Name used in tables

Nom employé dans les tableaux

Nombre empleado en las tablas

Afganistán Afghanistan

Afghanistan Afghanistan

Afrique du Sud South Africa

Albania Albania

Albanie Albania

Alemania Germany

Algeria Algeria

Algérie Algeria

Allemagne Germany

American Samoa American Samoa

Andorra Andorra

Andorre Andorra

Angola Angola

Anguila Anguilla (United Kingdom)

Anguilla Anguilla (United Kingdom)

Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua-et-Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua y Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda

Antillas Francesas French Antilles (France)

Antillas Neerlandesas Netherlands Antilles (Netherlands)

Antilles françaises French Antilles (France)

Antilles néerlandaises Netherlands Antilles (Netherlands)

Arabia Saudita Saudi Arabia

Arabie saoudite Saudi Arabia

Argelia Algeria

Argentina Argentina

Argentine Argentina

Armenia Armenia

Arménie Armenia

Aruba Aruba (Netherlands)

Australia Australia

Australie Australia

Austria Austria

Autriche Austria

Azerbaïdjan Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan Azerbaijan

Azerbaiyán Azerbaijan

Bahamas Bahamas

Bahrain Bahrain

Bahrein Bahrain

Bahreïn Bahrain

Bangladesh Bangladesh

Barbade Barbados

Barbados Barbados

Belarus Belarus

Bélarus Belarus

Belarús Belarus

Bélgica Belgium

Belgique Belgium

Belgium Belgium

Belice Belize

Belize Belize

Benin Benin

Bénin Benin

Bermuda Bermuda (United Kingdom)

Bermudas Bermuda (United Kingdom)

Bermudes Bermuda (United Kingdom)

Bhoutan Bhutan

Bhutan Bhutan

Bhután Bhutan

Bolivia Bolivia

Bolivie Bolivia

Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia y Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnie-Herzégovine Bosnia and Herzegovina

Botswana Botswana

Brasil Brazil

Brazil Brazil

Brésil Brazil

British Virgin Islands Virgin Is. (United Kingdom)

Brunei Darussalam Brunei Darussalam

Brunéi Darussalam Brunei Darussalam

Bulgaria Bulgaria

Bulgarie Bulgaria

Burkina Faso Burkina Faso

Burundi Burundi

Cabo Verde Cape Verde

Cambodge Cambodia

Cambodia Cambodia

Camboya Cambodia

Cameroon Cameroon

Cameroun Cameroon

Camerún Cameroon

Canada Canada

Canadá Canada

Canary Islands Canary Islands (Spain)

Cape Verde Cape Verde

Cap-Vert Cape Verde

Cayman Islands Cayman Is. (United Kingdom)

Central African Republic Central African Republic

Chad Chad

Chile Chile

Chili Chile

China China

Chine China

Chipre Cyprus

Chypre Cyprus

Colombia Colombia

Colombie Colombia Comorasla Comoros

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0-8 EUR BASIC ANP State or territory

Pays ou territoire

País o territorio

Name used in tables

Nom employé dans les tableaux

Nombre empleado en las tablas

State or territory

Pays ou territoire

País o territorio

Name used in tables

Nom employé dans les tableaux

Nombre empleado en las tablas

Comores Comoros

Comoros Comoros

Congo Congo

Cook Islands Cook Is.

Costa Rica Costa Rica

Côte d’Ivoire Côte d’Ivoire

Croacia Croatia

Croatia Croatia

Croatie Croatia

Cuba Cuba

Cyprus Cyprus

Czech Republic Czech Republic

Danemark Denmark

Democratic People’s Democratic People’s

Republic of Korea Rep. of Korea

Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Rep. of the Congo

Denmark Denmark

Dinamarca Denmark

Djibouti Djibouti

Dominica Dominica

Dominican Republic Dominican Republic

Dominique Dominica

Ecuador Ecuador

Egipto Egypt

Egypt Egypt

Égypte Egypt

El Salvador El Salvador

Emiratos Árabes Unidos United Arab Emirates

Émirats arabes unis United Arab Emirates

Équateur Ecuador

Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea

Eritrea Eritrea

Érythrée Eritrea

Eslovaquia Slovakia

Eslovenia Slovenia

Espagne Spain

España Spain

Estados Unidos United States

Estonia Estonia

Estonie Estonia

États-Unis United States

Ethiopia Ethiopia

Éthiopie Ethiopia

Etiopía Ethiopia

Federación de Rusia Russian Federation

Fédération de Russie Russian Federation

Fidji Fiji

Fiji Fiji

Filipinas Philippines

Finland Finland

Finlande Finland

Finlandia Finland

France France

Francia France

French Antilles French Antilles (France)

French Guiana French Guiana (France)

French Polynesia French Polynesia (France)

Gabon Gabon

Gabón Gabon

Gambia Gambia

Gambie Gambia

Georgia Georgia

Géorgie Georgia

Germany Germany

Ghana Ghana

Gibraltar Gibraltar (United Kingdom)

Granada Grenada

Grèce Greece

Grecia Greece

Greece Greece

Greenland Denmark

Grenada Grenada

Grenade Grenada

Groenland Denmark

Groenlandia Denmark

Guatemala Guatemala

Guayana Francesa French Guiana (France)

Guinea Guinea

Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau

Guinea Ecuatorial Equatorial Guinea

Guinée Guinea

Guinée-Bissau Guinea-Bissau

Guinée équatoriale Equatorial Guinea

Guyana Guyana

Guyane française French Guiana (France)

Haiti Haiti

Haïti Haiti

Haití Haiti

Holy See (the) Holy See (the)

Honduras Honduras

Hong Kong Hong Kong, China

Hongrie Hungary

Hungary Hungary

Hungría Hungary

Iceland Iceland

Îles Caïmanes Cayman Is. (United Kingdom)

Îles Canaries Canary Islands (Spain)

Îles Cook Cook Is.

Îles Mariannes septentrionales Northern Mariana Is. (United States)

Îles Marshall Marshall Is.

Îles Salomon Solomon Is.

Îles Turques et Caïques Turks and Caicos Is.

(United Kingdom)

Îles Vierges américaines Virgin Is. (United States)

Îles Vierges britanniques Virgin Is. (United Kingdom)

Îles Wallis-et-Futuna Wallis and Futuna Is. (France)

Inde India

India India

Indonesia Indonesia

Indonésie Indonesia

Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Irán (República Islámica del) Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Iran (République islamique d’) Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Iraq Iraq

Ireland Ireland

Irlanda Ireland

Irlande Ireland

Islande Iceland

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Introduction/Introducción 0-9 State or territory

Pays ou territoire

País o territorio

Name used in tables

Nom employé dans les tableaux

Nombre empleado en las tablas

State or territory

Pays ou territoire

País o territorio

Name used in tables

Nom employé dans les tableaux

Nombre empleado en las tablas

Isla Johnston Johnston I. (United States)

Islandia Iceland

Islas Caimanes Cayman Is. (United Kingdom)

Islas Canarias Canary Islands (Spain)

Islas Cook Cook Is.

Islas Marianas del Norte Northern Mariana Is. (United States)

Islas Marshall Marshall Is.

Islas Salomón Solomon Is.

Islas Turcas y Caicos Turks and Caicos Is.

(United Kingdom)

Islas Vírgenes Virgin Is. (United States)

Islas Vírgenes Británicas Virgin Is. (United Kingdom)

Islas Wallis y Futuna Wallis and Futuna Is. (France)

Isla Wake Wake I. (United States)

Israel Israel

Israël Israel

Italia Italy

Italie Italy

Italy Italy

Jamahiriya Árabe Libia Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

Jamahiriya arabe libyenne Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

Jamaica Jamaica

Jamaïque Jamaica

Japan Japan

Japon Japan

Japón Japan

Johnston Johnston I. (United States)

Johnston Island Johnston I. (United States)

Jordan Jordan

Jordania Jordan

Jordanie Jordan

Kazajstán Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan Kazakhstan

Kenya Kenya

Kirghizistan Kyrgyzstan

Kirguistán Kyrgyzstan

Kiribati Kiribati

Koweït Kuwait

Kuwait Kuwait

Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan

La ex República Yugoslava The former Yugoslav

de Macedonia Republic of Macedonia

Lao People’s Democratic Lao People’s Democratic

Republic Republic

Latvia Latvia

Lebanon Lebanon

Lesotho Lesotho

Letonia Latvia

Lettonie Latvia

L’ex-République yougoslave The former Yugoslav

de Macédoine Republic of Macedonia

Liban Lebanon

Líbano Lebanon

Liberia Liberia

Libéria Liberia

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

Liechtenstein Liechtenstein

Lithuania Lithuania

Lituania Lithuania

Lituanie Lithuania

Luxembourg Luxembourg

Luxemburgo Luxembourg

Macao Macao, China

Madagascar Madagascar

Malaisie Malaysia

Malasia Malaysia

Malawi Malawi

Malaysia Malaysia

Maldivas Maldives

Maldives Maldives

Mali Mali

Malí Mali

Malta Malta

Malte Malta

Maroc Morocco

Marruecos Morocco

Marshall Islands Marshall Is.

Maurice Mauritius

Mauricio Mauritius

Mauritania Mauritania

Mauritanie Mauritania

Mauritius Mauritius

Mexico Mexico

México Mexico

Mexique Mexico

Micronesia (Estados Federados de) Micronesia (Federated States of)

Micronesia (Federated States of) Micronesia (Federated States of)

Micronésie (États fédérés de) Micronesia (Federated States of)

Monaco Monaco

Mónaco Monaco

Mongolia Mongolia

Mongolie Mongolia

Montserrat Montserrat (United Kingdom)

Morocco Morocco

Mozambique Mozambique

Myanmar Myanmar

Namibia Namibia

Namibie Namibia

Nauru Nauru

Nepal Nepal

Népal Nepal

Netherlands Netherlands

Netherlands Antilles Netherlands Antilles (Netherlands)

New Caledonia New Caledonia (France)

New Zealand New Zealand

Nicaragua Nicaragua

Niger Niger

Níger Niger

Nigeria Nigeria

Nigéria Nigeria

Nioué Niue (New Zealand)

Niue Niue (New Zealand)

Northern Mariana Islands Northern Mariana Is. (United States)

Noruega Norway

Norvège Norway

Norway Norway

Nouvelle-Calédonie New Caledonia (France)

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0-10 EUR BASIC ANP State or territory

Pays ou territoire

País o territorio

Name used in tables

Nom employé dans les tableaux

Nombre empleado en las tablas

State or territory

Pays ou territoire

País o territorio

Name used in tables

Nom employé dans les tableaux

Nombre empleado en las tablas

Nouvelle-Zélande New Zealand

Nueva Caledonia New Caledonia (France)

Nueva Zelandia New Zealand

Oman Oman

Omán Oman

Ouganda Uganda

Ouzbékistan Uzbekistan

Países Bajos Netherlands

Pakistan Pakistan

Pakistán Pakistan

Palaos Palau

Palau Palau

Panama Panama

Panamá Panama

Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea

Papua Nueva Guinea Papua New Guinea

Paraguay Paraguay

Pays-Bas Netherlands

Pérou Peru

Peru Peru

Perú Peru

Philippines Philippines

Poland Poland

Polinesia Francesa French Polynesia (France)

Pologne Poland

Polonia Poland

Polynésie française French Polynesia (France)

Porto Rico Puerto Rico (United States)

Portugal Portugal

Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (United States)

Qatar Qatar

Reino Unido United Kingdom

República Árabe Siria Syrian Arab Republic

República Centroafricana Central African Republic

República Checa Czech Republic

República de Corea Republic of Korea

República Democrática Democratic Rep. of

del Congo the Congo

República Democrática Lao People’s Democratic

Popular Lao Republic

República de Moldova Republic of Moldova

República Dominicana Dominican Republic

República Popular Democratic People’s

Democrática de Corea Rep. of Korea

República Unida de Tanzanía United Rep. of Tanzania

Republic of Korea Republic of Korea

Republic of Moldova Republic of Moldova

République arabe syrienne Syrian Arab Republic

République centrafricaine Central African Republic

République de Corée Republic of Korea

République démocratique Democratic Rep. of

du Congo the Congo

République démocratique Lao People’s Democratic

populaire lao Republic

République de Moldova Republic of Moldova

République dominicaine Dominican Republic

République populaire Democratic People’s

démocratique de Corée Rep. of Korea

République tchèque Czech Republic

République-Unie de Tanzanie United Rep. of Tanzania

Réunion Réunion (France)

Reunión Réunion (France)

Romania Romania

Roumanie Romania

Royaume-Uni United Kingdom

Rumania Romania

Russian Federation Russian Federation

Rwanda Rwanda

Sahara occidental Western Sahara

Sahara Occidental Western Sahara

Sainte-Lucie Saint Lucia

Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts y Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucia Saint Lucia

Saint-Marin San Marino

Saint-Siège (le) Holy See (the)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Samoa Samoa

Samoa américaines American Samoa

Samoa (estadounidense) American Samoa

San Marino San Marino

Santa Lucía Saint Lucia

Santa Sede (la) Holy See (the)

Santo Tomé y Príncipe Sao Tome and Principe

San Vicente y las Granadinas Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Sao Tome and Principe Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tomé-et-Principe Sao Tome and Principe

Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia

Senegal Senegal

Sénégal Senegal

Serbia and Montenegro Serbia and Montenegro

Serbia y Montenegro Serbia and Montenegro

Serbie-et-Monténégro Serbia and Montenegro

Seychelles Seychelles

Sierra Leona Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone Sierra Leone

Singapore Singapore

Singapour Singapore

Singapur Singapore

Slovakia Slovakia

Slovaquie Slovakia

Slovenia Slovenia

Slovénie Slovenia

Solomon Islands Solomon Is.

Somalia Somalia

Somalie Somalia

Soudan Sudan

South Africa South Africa

Spain Spain

Sri Lanka Sri Lanka

Sudáfrica South Africa

Sudan Sudan

Sudán Sudan

Suecia Sweden

Suède Sweden

Suisse Switzerland

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Introduction/Introducción 0-11 State or territory

Pays ou territoire

País o territorio

Name used in tables

Nom employé dans les tableaux

Nombre empleado en las tablas

State or territory

Pays ou territoire

País o territorio

Name used in tables

Nom employé dans les tableaux

Nombre empleado en las tablas

Suiza Switzerland

Suriname Suriname

Swaziland Swaziland

Swazilandia Swaziland

Sweden Sweden

Switzerland Switzerland

Syrian Arab Republic Syrian Arab Republic

Tadjikistan Tajikistan

Tailandia Thailand

Tajikistan Tajikistan

Tayikistán Tajikistan

Tchad Chad

Thailand Thailand

Thaïlande Thailand

The former Yugoslav The former Yugoslav

Republic of Macedonia Republic of Macedonia

Timor-Leste Timor-Leste

Togo Togo

Tonga Tonga

Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago

Trinidad y Tabago Trinidad and Tobago

Trinité-et-Tobago Trinidad and Tobago

Túnez Tunisia

Tunisia Tunisia

Tunisie Tunisia

Turkey Turkey

Turkmenistan Turkmenistan

Turkménistan Turkmenistan

Turkmenistán Turkmenistan

Turks and Caicos Islands Turks and Caicos Is.

(United Kingdom)

Turquía Turkey

Turquie Turkey

Tuvalu Tuvalu

Ucrania Ukraine

Uganda Uganda

Ukraine Ukraine

United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates

United Kingdom United Kingdom

United Republic of Tanzania United Republic of Tanzania

United States United States

Uruguay Uruguay

Uzbekistan Uzbekistan

Uzbekistán Uzbekistan

Vanuatu Vanuatu

Venezuela Venezuela

Viet Nam Viet Nam

Virgin Islands Virgin Is. (United States)

Wake Wake I. (United States)

Wake Island Wake I. (United States)

Wallis and Futuna Islands Wallis and Futuna Is. (France)

Western Sahara Western Sahara

Yemen Yemen

Yémen Yemen

Zambia Zambia

Zambie Zambia

Zimbabwe Zimbabwe

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BORPC I-1

PART I

STATEMENT OF

BASIC OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS AND PLANNING

CRITERIA (BORPC)

FOR REGIONAL AIR NAVIGATION PLANNING (as approved by the Air Navigation Commission on 22 February 2005)

1. GENERAL (applicable to both international

commercial air transport and international general

aviation)

1.1 Air navigation facilities, services and procedures

recommended for the area under consideration should

form an integrated system designed to meet the

requirements of all international civil aircraft operations.

The plan should meet the requirements of all operations

planned to take place in the area during the next five years,

but not necessarily limited to that period, taking due

account of the long-term planning and implementation

strategies regarding the CNS/ATM systems. Due account

should be taken of the possible effects that changes could

have on adjacent regions.

1.2 Traffic forecasts have a special role in planning

the implementation of CNS/ATM systems. The forecasts

represent the demand for future ATM. Forecasts of

aircraft movements within homogeneous ATM areas and

along major international air traffic flows form the basis

for planning of the infrastructure and arrangements which

will supply the required level of air traffic services (ATS).

1.3 The planning should be based on historical trends

or, if otherwise available, traffic forecasts and should be

used taking into account the normal ranges of operating

characteristics of the aircraft. The system should be

sufficiently flexible to accommodate aircraft operational

characteristics outside the normal range.

1.3.1 Aircraft, engaged or planned to be engaged, in

international operations have been grouped into the

following categories:

a) turbo-jet aeroplanes;

b) multi-engine turboprop aeroplanes;

c) piston-engine aeroplanes and

single-engine turboprop aeroplanes with:

1) a normal cruising speed of

more than 260 km/h (140 kt) (type A); and

2) a normal cruising speed up to

260 km/h (140 kt) (type B);

d) helicopters; and

e) other aircraft (V/STOL, gliders,

balloons, etc.).

Note.— Group e) to be included only to the extent that it

requires consideration in regional planning.

1.3.2 The normal operating characteristics listed below

for each group of aircraft should be taken into account in

the development of facilities, services and procedures to

the extent that relevant categories operate, or will operate,

within the system.

1.3.3 Turbo-jet aeroplanes

a) Climb performance: 8 – 25 m/s (1 500 –

5 000 ft/min).

b) Speed range in cruising flight: 780 –

1020 km/h (420 – 550 kt) (Mach 0.71 - 0.92).

c) Range of desirable cruising levels: 8

250 – 13 700 m (FL 270 – 450).

d) Descent performance: 10 – 25 m/s (2

000 – 5 000 ft/min).

1.3.4 Multi-engine turboprop aeroplanes

a) Climb performance: 5 – 15 m/s (1 000 –

3 000 ft/min).

b) Speed range in cruising flight: 460 –

650 km/h (250 – 350 kt).

c) Range of desirable cruising levels: 5

200 – 8 250 m (FL 170 – 270).

d) Descent performance: 8 – 15 m/s (1 500

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– 3 000 ft/min).

1.3.5 Piston-engine aeroplanes and single-engine

turboprop aeroplanes

a) Climb performance:

1) Type A: 2 – 10 m/s (500 – 2

000 ft/min);

2) Type B: 2 – 5 m/s (500 – 1 000

ft/min).

b) Speed range in cruising flight:

1) Type A: 260 – 460 km/h (141

– 250 kt);

2) Type B: 110 – 260 km/h (60 –

140 kt).

c) Range of desirable cruising levels:

1) Type A: up to 6 100 m (FL

200);

2) Type B: up to 3 050 m (FL

100).

d) Descent performance:

1) Type A: 5 – 10 m/s (1 000 – 2

000 ft/min);

2) Type B: 2 – 5 m/s (500 – 1 000

ft/min).

1.3.6 Helicopters

a) Climb performance: up to 8 m/s (1 500

ft/min).

b) Speed range in cruising flight: up to 370

km/h (200 kt).

c) Range of desirable cruising levels: up to

3 050 m (FL 100).

d) Descent performance: up to 8 m/s (1

500 ft/min).

Note 1.— Further to 1.3 above, it is emphasized that the

values given in 1.3.3 to 1.3.6 represent average values

covering the majority of aircraft types in each category.

Also, depending on circumstances (e.g. load, stage length

of a flight) considerable deviations from them may occur

for specific flights.

Note 2.— Performance of military aircraft not covered by

the above values may be considerably in excess of those

quoted. It is, however, assumed that in such cases

national arrangements will be made to cater for these

aircraft.

1.4 Planning should not include an aerodrome or

other facility or service used only by operators of the State

in which the aerodrome or other facility or service is

located unless such planning is required to protect the

integrity of the plan.

1.5 Planning for facilities and services, in addition to

meeting the operational requirements, should take into

account the need for:

a) efficiency in operation; and

b) economy in equipment and personnel,

with due consideration being given to capability for future

expansion without major redesign or replanning.

1.6 Planning should take into account the need for an

adequate number of technically qualified personnel to be

employed in the system to supervise, maintain and operate

air navigation facilities and services and should result in

recommendations, as necessary, to meet such needs.

Human resource development capabilities should be

compatible with the plans to implement facilities and

services. A systematic and quantitative approach towards

analyzing human resource needs should be used to ensure

that the consequential training capabilities are available

and accessible.

1.7 The facilities, services and procedures

recommended for implementation should not result in

imposing on flight crew or ground personnel, employed in

the system developed in accordance with the plan, a

workload level that would impair safety or efficiency. The

integration of human factors knowledge into the design

and certification of facilities, services and procedures is

therefore essential. In order to achieve a workload level

that would not impair safety and efficiency, as well as to

introduce the capability for future expansion without

major redesign or re-planning, human factors issues

should be considered during the process of design and

certification of facilities, services and procedures, before

they are operationally deployed.

1.8 Special operational features of the area under

consideration, such as those which may have been

associated with causal factors noted in accident

investigation reports and incident reports, should be taken

into account, particularly if there are indications, such as

those given in the ―recommendations‖ of aircraft accident

investigation reports and incident reports, that special

measures are called for to prevent recurrence of accidents

and incidents from the same cause or causes.

1.9 Planning for facilities and services should

normally provide for their availability on a 24-hour basis.

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BORPC I-3

In cases where part-time availability is deemed adequate

to meet the operational requirements, a brief description

of the circumstances should be given in the plan. Lighting

aids should be planned when use of the aerodromes at

night or during low visibility conditions is expected.

1.10 It is essential that the overall plan:

a) satisfy the requirements of all aircraft,

including domestic and military traffic to

the extent that it may affect international

traffic;

b) ensure compatibility of facilities, services

and procedures with those recommended

for operations in adjacent areas;

c) ensure that operators have access to

information necessary to exercise effective

operational control;

d) provide for speedy exchanges of necessary

information between the various units

providing air navigation services and

between such units and operators; and

e) take account of aircraft performance and

navigational capability in specifying

requirements for the carriage of airborne

equipment, as well as having due regard

for the operational environment.

1.11 In the development of the plan, full cognizance

should be taken of the cost-effectiveness of the

recommended facilities, services and procedures. Planning

should be directed towards facilitating implementation of

essential improvements required for existing and

anticipated operations in the region. The objective should

be to expedite the eradication of current deficiencies in the

air navigation facilities and services. Project management

techniques should be employed for the implementation of

CNS facilities and services to facilitate the phased

introduction of ATM system enhancements.

2. AERODROMES

2.1 International commercial air transport

operations

2.1.1 Regular aerodromes and their alternates should

be determined based on the needs identified by users.

When studying the requirements for alternate aerodromes,

the guiding principle should be that, to the greatest

practicable extent, the requirements for alternate

aerodromes be satisfied by regular aerodromes used for

international aircraft operations. Additionally, the

requirements of extended-range twin-engine operations for

en-route alternate aerodromes should also be considered.

2.1.2 Physical characteristics, visual aids, and

emergency as well as other services should be determined

for each regular and alternate aerodrome required for

international operations and should include runway length

and strength, as well as the aerodrome reference code(s)

selected for runway and taxiway planning purposes.

2.1.3 Where at an aerodrome, planning for Category II

or III operations, as the case may be, is not a requirement

during the plan period but such operations are

contemplated at a time beyond the plan period, planning

should take into account the possible requirement for

Category II or III operations so that at least one runway

and the related ground-air environment may be provided

in the future to accommodate such operations.

2.1.4 In cases where the extension or development of

an aerodrome to meet infrequent critical operations would

entail disproportionate expenditures, alternative solutions

should be explored.

Note.— If it is found that the full operational

requirements cannot be met at an aerodrome, then the

maximum practicable development to facilitate operations

should be recommended and the relevant reasons for this

included in the report.

2.1.5 At alternate aerodromes, the physical

characteristics should be determined in accordance with

the landing requirements of the diverted critical aircraft

and the take-off requirements for the aircraft for a flight to

the aerodrome of intended destination. To ensure safe

taxiing operations, a specified taxiway route should be

determined for the diverted critical aircraft. The adequacy

of the emergency response and rescue and fire fighting

services to meet the requirements of the diverted critical

aircraft should be reviewed to plan the necessary

augmentation from sources nearby.

Note.— Where more than one alternate aerodrome is

available, the requirements should be

based on the types of aircraft each is intended to serve.

2.2 International general aviation (IGA)

2.2.1 Aerodromes, in addition to those required for

international commercial air transport operations, should

be determined to meet the needs of the IGA flights as

identified by user requirements.

2.2.2 Physical characteristics, visual aids, and

emergency as well as other services should be determined

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for each aerodrome to meet at least the needs of the most

commonly used aircraft operated or intended to be

operated at the aerodrome by IGA and should include

runway length and strength, as well as the aerodrome

reference code(s) selected for runway and taxiway

planning purposes.

2.3 Certification of aerodromes and safety

management system

2.3.1 Annex 14 – Aerodromes, Volume I – Aerodrome

Design and Operations, requires States to certify their

aerodromes used for international operations in

accordance with the specifications in that Annex as well as

other relevant ICAO specifications through an appropriate

regulatory framework. Additionally, the Annex

recommends that States certify aerodromes open to public

use. The regulatory framework should include the

establishment of criteria for certification of aerodromes.

Furthermore, the certification should be based on the

review and approval/acceptance of an aerodrome manual

to be submitted by the aerodrome operator which would

include all relevant information such as location, facilities,

services, equipment, operating procedures, organisation

and management structure of the operator. The aerodrome

manual should also include details of the aerodrome safety

management system as implemented by the aerodrome

operator. The intent of a safety management system is to

ensure the implementation of aerodrome safety policies by

an aerodrome operator, which provide for the control of

safety at, and the safe use of, the aerodrome. Therefore,

the safety management system of the aerodrome operator

should be compatible with those of the air traffic services

provider and other agencies working on the aerodrome to

ensure total system safety.

2.3.2 The existence of basic aviation law that

empowers a suitable aviation civil regulatory agency is a

primary requirement. Such an entity may be the Civil

Aviation Authority or the Director General of Civil

Aviation, which is adequately staffed to assess an

application for grant of the aerodrome certificate, inspect

and evaluate the aerodrome facilities and services,

operating procedures, and coordinate with other

appropriate agencies such as the aviation security agency,

air traffic services provider, aeronautical information

services, meteorological services, etc. as detailed in the

aerodrome manual submitted with the application.

Note.— Further guidance on certification of aerodromes

can be found in the Manual on Certification of

Aerodromes (Doc 9774).

3. AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT

3.1 Air traffic management should enable aircraft

operators to meet their planned times of departure and

arrival and adhere to their preferred flight profiles with

minimum constraints without compromising agreed levels

of safety. The air traffic services to be provided, the

airspace organization, the associated facilities, and the

required navigation performance should be determined on

the basis of an agreed network of ATS routes or organised

track system taking account of the type, density and

complexity of traffic.

3.2 Airspace management

3.2.1 The airspace structure and organization should

include a network of ATS routes or organized track

system established so as to enable aircraft to operate along,

or as near as practicable to, the preferred flight path, in

both the horizontal and vertical planes, from the departure

aerodrome to the destination aerodrome. ATS routes

based on area navigation should be recommended where

appropriate and feasible. ATS routes shall be great circles

between significant points, wherever possible. Standard

instrument arrival routes (STARs) should be established

when the density of air traffic justifies their application in

a terminal control area (TMA) and to facilitate the

description of the route and procedure in air traffic control

clearances. Standard instrument departure routes (SIDs)

should be established for each instrument runway.

3.2.2 Whenever the circumstances warrant, the

airspace organization should be designed to support the

ultimate goal of allowing each aircraft to fly its own

optimized flight path. To achieve this, procedures that

support collaborative decision-making should be

developed.

3.2.3 The airspace organization should be indicated in

accordance with the ICAO airspace classification.

3.2.4 Airspace restrictions should be subject to a

continuing review procedure with the object of eliminating

them or reducing their restrictive effects to a minimum,

with particular emphasis on the need to achieve effective

civil/military coordination. Permanent segregation of

airspace should be avoided. Temporary airspace

reservations, where necessary to cater for large formation

flights or other military air operations, should be

minimized in time and space, closely coordinated, and

promulgated in a timely manner. Military operations

should not only be promulgated in a timely manner but

also through international dissemination (international

NOTAM).

3.3 Air traffic services

3.3.1 Flight information service and alerting service

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should be provided throughout the area under

consideration. The plan of flight information regions

(FIRs) should provide for the least number of FIRs

compatible with efficiency of service and with economy.

In this connection, the evolutionary introduction of

CNS/ATM systems should be taken into account and

consideration should be given to cooperative efforts for

introducing more efficiency in airspace management by

reducing the number of FIRs. In delineating FIR

boundaries, due consideration should be given to:

a) the need for adequate air-ground

communications coverage from the

location of the flight information

centre/area control centre (FIC/ACC);

b) the need to minimize frequency and SSR

code changes, position reporting by

aircraft, and coordination between

FICs/ACCs; and

c) the need to minimize problems relating

to climbing and descending traffic at

major aerodromes located in the vicinity

of FIR boundaries.

3.3.2 Area control service should be provided for

instrument flight rules (IFR) flights operating in controlled

airspace except where the type and density of traffic

clearly do not justify the provision of such service.

Controlled airspace, in the form of airways, control areas

of larger dimensions and terminal control areas, should be

recommended to encompass all relevant ATS routes. In

delineating control area boundaries, due account should

be taken of the factors listed in 3.3.1 above.

3.3.3 Approach control service should be provided at

all aerodromes used for international aircraft operations

and equipped with navigation aids for instrument

approach and landing, except where the type and density

of traffic clearly do not justify the provision of such

service. Controlled airspace, in the form of terminal

control areas and control zones, should be recommended

to encompass at least the climb to cruising level of

departing aircraft and the descent from cruising level of

arriving aircraft.

3.3.4 Aerodrome control service should be provided at

all regular and alternate aerodromes to be used for

international commercial air transport operations.

Aerodrome control service should also be provided at

those additional aerodromes used by international general

aviation aircraft where the type and density of traffic

warrant it. At aerodromes used by international general

aviation aircraft, where the type and density of traffic

clearly do not justify the provision of aerodrome control

service, the provision of aerodrome flight information

service by a unit located at the aerodrome should be

recommended.

3.3.5 Air traffic advisory service should not be

recommended as part of the plan. Where provided (to IFR

flights in advisory airspace or on advisory routes), its

replacement by air traffic control service at the earliest

possible time should be recommended.

3.3.6 The air traffic services system and procedures

should:

a) permit the most efficient use to be made

of the airspace by all users and provide

for the most expeditious handling of the

various types of traffic;

b) be so designed that the number of

air-ground communications contacts,

frequency changes and secondary

surveillance radar (SSR) code changes

required of aircraft, and the amount of

coordination required between ATS

units, are kept to a minimum;

c) ensure the prompt and timely

transmission to all aircraft concerned of

information on hazardous

meteorological conditions, operational

flight information and other available

information affecting the safety and

efficiency of flight;

d) require the use of uniform altimeter

setting procedures throughout the area

under consideration when operating

below the established transition level or

climbing up to the established transition

altitude; and

e) establish a common transition altitude

on an area basis and, where possible, on

a regional basis.

3.3.7 Information on destination meteorological

conditions, the integrated operational status of facilities

associated with the runway in use, and the runway

conditions, should be provided to aircraft (in voice or data

format) by the transmission of operational flight

information service (OFIS) messages, including

VOLMET, or by the appropriate area control centre or

flight information centre upon request, prior to

commencement of descent. Where this information is

transmitted in voice format, a discrete frequency should be

assigned for this purpose. Air-ground data links are

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particularly efficient for this type of service, as well as for

clearance delivery, and should be recommended when a

sufficient number of aircraft are appropriately equipped.

3.3.8 Contingency plans should be developed to

mitigate the effects of volcanic eruptions or tropical

cyclones as required. In addition, contingency plans

should be developed to mitigate disruptions in air traffic

services due to any other cause.

3.3.9 To assist in the prevention of controlled flight

into terrain (CFIT), efforts should be made to implement a

minimum safe altitude warning (MSAW) system or

equivalent.

3.3.10 To assist in the prevention of CFIT, every effort

should be made, in cooperation with the operators, to

identify locations at which unwanted ground proximity

warning system (GPWS) warnings occur. These warnings

can occur due to conflict between ATS procedures, or

operator procedures, and the characteristics of the terrain

and/or those of the GPWS equipment in use. Effort should

further be made, with cooperation between the ATS

authority and the operators to eliminate the occurrence of

unwanted GPWS warnings by appropriate adjustment of

ATS and/or operator procedures.

Note.— Where adjustment of procedures is not possible,

or is not effective, it may be possible to eliminate

unwanted warnings, at a specific location, by GPWS

envelope modulation. This possibility will be based on

technical data of the equipment manufacturer and will be

proposed by the operator for acceptance by the

operator’s authority.

3.4 Air traffic flow management and capacity

management

3.4.1 Air traffic flow management and capacity

management should be provided to ensure an optimum

flow of air traffic to, from, through or within defined areas

during times when demand exceeds, or is expected to

exceed, the available capacity of the ATS system,

including relevant aerodromes. However, this should not

preclude the need for planning airspace to adequately

meet demand.

3.5 Safety management

3.5.1 The standards and recommended practices

relating to the implementation by States of safety

management programmes for ATS are contained in Annex

11 – Air Traffic Services, Section 2.26. Further provisions

relating to the implementation of these safety management

programmes are contained in Chapter 2 of the Procedures

for Air Navigation Services – Air Traffic Management

(PANS-ATM, Doc 4444).

3.5.2 Annex 11, Section 2.26 requires States to

implement systematic and appropriate safety management

programmes in relation to the provision of ATS. It will

therefore be necessary for all States to establish regulatory

provisions concerning ATS safety management, together

with the necessary supporting infrastructure to enable

them to discharge their responsibilities in relation to

oversight of these provisions. There are two prerequisites

for the introduction of a regulatory system. These are:

a) the provision, in the basic aviation law

of the State, for a code of air navigation

regulations and the promulgation thereof;

and

b) the establishment of an appropriate State

body, hereinafter referred to as the Civil

Aviation Authority (CAA), with the

necessary powers to ensure compliance

with the regulations.

Note.— Further guidance can be found in the Manual on

ATS Safety Management (Doc 9859).

4. SEARCH AND RESCUE (SAR)

4.1 Planning for search and rescue service should

take into account, to the maximum practicable extent,

existing facilities even if they are provided for purposes

not connected with search and rescue. Such planning

should take into account the delimitation of maritime

search and rescue regions.

4.2 A single SAR point of contact (SPOC) should be

designated for each SRR to facilitate cooperation with the

associated mission control centre (MCC) of the

COSPAS-SARSAT* system.

Note.— A SPOC may be an aeronautical or a maritime

RCC.

4.3 Where aircraft of the long-range and

longer-range categories are required for the provision of

air coverage of large oceanic search and rescue regions,

but such aircraft cannot be made available by the State

responsible for search and rescue services, specific

cooperative arrangements should be made for the

deployment of such aircraft from other locations in an

* COSPAS Space system for search for vessels

in distress SARSAT Search and rescue satellite-aided tracking

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attempt to meet the requirements for sufficient air

coverage of the appropriate regions.

4.4 Search and rescue organization, plans,

procedures, operations, and equipment should be in

accordance with the provisions of Volumes 1, 2 and 3 of

the International Aeronautical and Maritime Search and

Rescue Manual (Doc 9731), to the extent practicable.

5. COMMUNICATIONS

5.1 Aeronautical fixed service (AFS) planning and

engineering

5.1.1 The AFS recommended should be designed to

meet the agreed requirements for AIS, ATS, MET, SAR

and aircraft operating agencies for voice, message and

data communications.

5.1.2 The planning of the aeronautical fixed

telecommunication network (AFTN) should be based on

the guidance material contained in the Manual on the

Planning and Engineering of the Aeronautical Fixed

Telecommunication Network (Doc 8259) and taking into

account the predominating characteristics for conditions in

the region or area concerned.

5.1.3 The AFS should be designed so as to meet transit

time criteria as follows:

In the peak season of the year, even in the average peak

hours, at least 95 per cent of the messages should achieve

transit times of less than the following:

SIGMET and

AIRMET

messages,

volcanic ash

and tropical

cyclone

advisory

information and

special

air-reports 5 minutes

Amended aerodrome forecast (in meteorological

code form ) (TAF) 5 minutes

METAR/SPECI, trend forecasts and TAF from 0

to 900 km (500 NM) 5 minutes

for distances exceeding 900 km (500 NM) 10 minutes

Transit times for request/reply for international OPMET

data banks should be less than 5 minutes.

5.1.4 TAF bulletins originated by meteorological

offices in the region should be available, at all locations in

the region to which they are addressed, at least 30 minutes

before their period of validity commences.

5.1.5 The dissemination means for world area forecast

system (WAFS) products should be such as to guarantee

availability of these products throughout the region at

international aerodromes and other locations as

appropriate to meet operational needs.

5.1.6 Planning of ATS ground to ground

communication networks comprising direct and switched

ATS speech circuits should take account of operational

voice-communication requirements. It should also take

into account relevant ICAO documentation with regard to

the application of analogue and digital voice switching

and signalling systems.

5.1.7 With the introduction of automation in air traffic

management many coordination functions will be

accomplished through data interchange between ATM

systems using ATN applications such as ATS Interfacility

Data Communication (AIDC) or ATS message handling

services (ATSMHS). As such, the planning for ATN

should include the provision of suitable gateways to

facilitate the exchange of information between existing

and newly established networks.

5.1.8 For planning of AFS, attention should be paid to

the establishment of institutional arrangements for the

implementation by States of coordinated digital networks,

using appropriate technology to meet, in an integrated way,

current and future communication requirements.

5.2 Aeronautical mobile service (AMS) and

aeronautical mobile satellite service (AMSS)

5.2.1 Air-ground data link and voice communications

facilities should be recommended to meet effectively and

reliably the agreed requirements for air traffic services as

well as, to the extent required, all other classes of traffic

acceptable on the AMS. The facilities should employ

voice and data communications links based on available

transmission media (e.g. HF, VHF, satellite). This

decision should be based on system performance and

economical criteria to comply with operational needs.

5.2.1.1 Regional planning should take into account

AMSS ground earth station (GES) redundancy

requirements in coordination with the AMSS service

provider(s) with a view to avoiding an unnecessary

proliferation of facilities.

5.2.2 ATIS and VOLMET or OFIS broadcasts should

be recommended only if overloading of air-ground

channels due to request/reply communications has

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occurred, or is expected to occur. When justified by the

number of aircraft suitably equipped, data links should be

recommended for these functions, as well as for certain

clearance deliveries.

5.2.3 Aerodromes having a significant volume of

international general aviation traffic should be served by

stations of the AMS, and such stations should operate on

frequencies within the bands normally used by aircraft

constituting this traffic.

5.2.4 Selective calling (SELCAL) devices should be

employed, wherever possible and necessary, at

aeronautical stations.

5.2.5 An air-to-air VHF communication channel

(INTERPILOT) on the frequency 123.450 MHz should be

used over remote and oceanic areas, provided users are

out of range of VHF ground stations, to enable pilots to

exchange the necessary operational information.

5.3 Frequency assignment plans

5.3.1 Frequency assignment planning should be done

in accordance with the method applicable to the region

and using the relevant ICAO regional office frequency

lists.

6. NAVIGATION

6.1 General

6.1.1 The planning of navigation aids should be based

on a system basis, recognizing that the requirements for

both long range and short range navigation may be met by

different navigation systems having area navigation

capability, including the global navigation satellite system

(GNSS), and it may be practicable to establish ATS routes

not provided with ground station-referenced aids for

suitably-equipped aircraft. For routes or areas which

require that aircraft achieve an acceptable level of

navigation accuracy, the requirement should be specified

e.g. in the form of a required navigation performance

(RNP) type to support a selected horizontal separation

minimum, or a minimum aircraft system performance

specification (MASPS) to support a selected vertical

separation minimum. The navigation systems should meet

the needs of all aircraft using it and form an adequate

basis for the provision of air traffic services.

6.1.2 Where aircraft are using different systems for

navigation and position determination within the same

controlled airspace, the facilities involved should, in so far

as practicable, be located and oriented to enable a fully

integrated air traffic control structure to be established.

6.1.3 Planning should take into account the need of

civil aircraft for sufficiently accurate navigation guidance

to remain clear of restricted, prohibited and danger areas

as required.

6.2 International commercial air transport

operations

6.2.1 En-route aids

6.2.1.1 The en-route aids to be recommended should

provide navigation assistance to permit en-route

navigation on the agreed air traffic services route network

with the accuracy required.

6.2.1.2 It is expected that GNSS will ultimately meet all

requirements for en-route navigation. Planning for other

en-route aids should take due account of the need for a

gradual transition towards the use of GNSS in lieu of

en-route ground-based navigation aids. Pending

implementation of GNSS, VHF omnidirectional radio

range (VOR) supplemented as necessary by distance

measuring equipment (DME) should be installed as the

primary aid for this purpose.

6.2.1.3 Where VOR is used, supplemented as necessary

by DME, a total navigation error value for VOR of ±5

planning purposes. However, the specific value of VOR

radial signal error for individual facilities/radials should

be obtained by flight checking, and if these values are

taken in respect of the routes concerned.

6.2.1.4 Long-distance radio navigation aids continue to

be provided where required.

6.2.2 Terminal area aids

6.2.2.1 The terminal area aids should permit navigation

for arrival and approach, holding and departure to be

carried out with the accuracy required.

6.2.2.2 It is expected that GNSS will ultimately meet all

requirements for terminal navigation. Planning for other

terminal aids should take due account of the need for a

gradual transition towards the use of GNSS in lieu of

terminal area ground-based navigation aids. Introduction

of GNSS-based navigation services, such as Basic GNSS

and satellite-based augmentation system (SBAS), should

be considered as initial transition steps.

6.2.2.3 Where VOR is used as the primary aid, it should

be so located as to permit the most efficient approach and

air traffic control procedures and to give the pilot

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maximum assistance in adhering to requisite patterns.

Whenever possible, VORs should be located and operated

so that they can serve both the requirements for en-route

and terminal navigation guidance, including holding.

Where the provision of VORs for the holding is not

practicable, non-directional beacons (NDBs) can be used

for this purpose.

6.2.2.4 Consideration should be given to the provision of

DME to be collocated with VORs whenever this is

required to ensure necessary ATC flexibility in the routing

of air traffic in a given TMA using area navigation

(RNAV) procedures based on VOR/DME and when

improved accuracy in navigation is a prerequisite to such

flexibility.

6.2.2.5 Consideration should also be given to the

provision of suitably located DMEs in support of RNAV

procedures based on DME/DME.

6.2.3 Non-visual aids to final approach and landing

6.2.3.1 The standard non-visual aids to final approach

and landing ILS, MLS and augmented GNSS, supporting

precision approach and landing operations, shall comply

with general provisions in Annex 10 –Aeronautical

Telecommunications, Volume I – Radio Navigation Aids,

Chapter 2, 2.1 and technical specifications in Chapter 3,

and their introduction and application are expected to be

in line with the strategy contained in Attachment B to

Volume I.

6.2.3.2 In planning the requirements for aids to final

approach and landing, each aerodrome should be

considered in relation to its traffic, its meteorological

conditions and other aspects of its physical environment.

In addition, the following two aspects should be taken into

consideration in the determination of specific

requirements:

a) The aerodynamic and handling

characteristics of the aircraft

Turbo-jet aeroplanes have need for

precise approach path guidance during

approach and landing, irrespective of

weather conditions. Such guidance

should be provided to runways intended

to serve these aeroplanes as follows:

1) On a runway having significant

traffic the facilities to be

provided should be an ICAO

standard non-visual aid to final

approach and landing,

complemented by a visual

approach slope indicator system.

When a standard non-visual aid

cannot be implemented in the

first instance, this should not

delay the installation of a visual

approach slope indicator system.

2) On a runway not having

significant traffic, the facilities to

be provided should at least

include a visual approach slope

indicator system.

b) Routine auto-coupled approaches

Where auto-coupled approaches are to

be made on a routine basis, an ICAO

standard non-visual aid to final approach

and landing, i.e. ILS, MLS or GNSS

(GBAS), should be provided as

appropriate to the type of operation

planned at the aerodrome. In the case of

an ILS of facility performance Category

I, the ILS should be of Category II

signal quality, without necessarily

meeting the associated reliability and

availability criteria for backup

equipment and automatic change-over of

facility performance Category II, but it

should be adjusted and maintained to the

greatest possible extent and accuracy,

and its performance characteristics

should be published in AIPs or other

suitable documents.

6.2.4 Precision approach and landing procedures

6.2.4.1 Precision approach and landing operations are to

be based on standard non-visual aids indicated in 6.2.3.1

above.

6.2.5 Approach with vertical guidance

6.2.5.1 Consideration should be given to approach with

vertical guidance (APV).

6.2.6 Non-precision instrument approach

procedures

6.2.6.1 Non-precision instrument approach procedures

are to be based on terminal area aids (see 6.2.2 above)

which should also support SIDs and STARs. These

approach procedures should be constructed whenever

possible in accordance with the concept of the stabilized

approach; to provide an equivalent three degree final

approach glide path; to eliminate stepped approaches; and

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to provide a final approach fix.

6.2.6.2 Particular account should be taken of 6.2.5.1 in

the design of non-precision instrument approach

procedures for use with GNSS which should also support

SIDs and STARs.

6.2.7 RNAV procedures

6.2.7.1 RNAV procedures can be based on terminal area

aids (e.g. VOR/DME, DME/DME) or GNSS (e.g. Basic

GNSS, SBAS or GBAS positioning services).

6.3 International general aviation

6.3.1 Short-distance aids

6.3.1.1 Appropriate aids such as GNSS for

short-distance navigation should be provided to serve the

additional aerodromes referred to in 2.2.1 where the

density of traffic and the meteorological conditions so

warrant, due account being taken of the airborne

equipment carried by aircraft. These aids should, as

appropriate, be located so as to permit instrument

approaches.

6.4 Flight testing of visual and non-visual

navigation aids

6.4.1 Cooperative arrangements for the flight testing of

visual and non-visual navigation aids (Annex 10, Volume

I, Chapter 2, paragraph 2.7) should be recommended

where flight testing on a national basis would be

impracticable or uneconomical.

7. SURVEILLANCE

7.1 Surveillance systems should provide adequate

support to all phases of flight and meet ATM requirements.

A table of surveillance facilities/services (including radars,

automatic dependent surveillance (ADS) and automatic

dependent surveillance – broadcast (ADS-B)), together

with an associated chart, is considered to be a useful tool

in the planning and implementation of surveillance

systems.

7.2 Surveillance should be provided as an integral

part of air traffic control where practicable and desirable

or necessary in the interest of safety, efficiency and

economy of operations, in particular for those areas where

traffic density and/or the multiplicity or complexity of

ATS routes create constraints. Primary and/or secondary

surveillance radar systems may be used to fulfil this

requirement. Subject to availability and cost effectiveness

and provided that the required level of safety is

maintained, ADS and ADS-B may be used in airspace

where surveillance by radar is impracticable or cannot be

justified.

7.3 Provision should also be made for the use of

surveillance systems for the purpose of monitoring air

traffic and identifying civil aircraft in areas where they

might otherwise be intercepted.

Note.— This requirement does not constitute a

justification or operational requirement for installation of

new radars. Since interceptions would normally only take

place under existing military radar control, this should be

interpreted as a requirement for a State to make better

use of existing measures and to improve civil/military

coordination.

8. METEOROLOGY

8.1 World area forecast system (WAFS) –

Regional aspects

8.1.1 Planning for regional aspects of the WAFS

should be undertaken, with particular reference to user

States' requirements for WAFS products, service areas and

areas of coverage of charts to be included in flight

documentation. Areas of coverage of charts to be provided

under the WAFS should be selected so as to ensure the

required coverage for flights departing aerodromes.

8.1.2 Requirements for the issuance of medium-level

significant weather (SIGWX) forecasts (FL 100 – 250)

under the WAFS should only be specified for limited

geographical areas having a large number of international

flight operations using those flight levels and for

extended-range operations.

8.2 Meteorological services at aerodromes

8.2.1 The meteorological service to be provided for

operators and flight crew members should be specified for

each international aerodrome.

8.3 Aerodrome forecasts

8.3.1 TAF and amendments thereto should be

exchanged to meet the needs of current flight operations,

including international general aviation. TAF for the

aerodromes of departure and destination and their

respective alternates, and en-route alternates should be

disseminated so as to be available at departure aerodromes

and at ATS units designated to provide data

link-VOLMET or VOLMET broadcasts for aircraft in

flight. In addition, they should be disseminated to be

available at ATS units for transmission to aircraft in flight

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up to a distance from the aircraft corresponding to two

hours’ flying time.

8.3.2 The determination of the aerodromes at which

landing forecasts are required should take into

consideration relevant operational and climatological

factors, including the weekly number of flights requiring

those forecasts and the incidence of adverse

meteorological conditions.

8.4 Meteorological observations and reports

8.4.1 Meteorological observations and reports should

be made at hourly intervals. However, the intervals should

be half-hourly at aerodromes where the volume of traffic

and the variability of meteorological conditions so justify,

and/or reports are required for data link-VOLMET or

VOLMET broadcasts, and relevant OPMET bulletin

exchange schemes.

8.4.2 METAR and SPECI should be exchanged to

meet the needs of current flight operations. METAR and

SPECI for the aerodromes of departure and destination

and their respective alternates, and en-route alternates

should be disseminated so as to be available at departure

aerodromes and at ATS units designated to provide data

link-VOLMET or VOLMET broadcasts for aircraft in

flight. In addition, they should be disseminated to be

available at ATS units for transmission to aircraft in flight

up to a distance from the aircraft corresponding to two

hours' flying time.

8.5 Aircraft reports and SIGMET and AIRMET

information

8.5.1 For international air routes having a high density

of air traffic, air-reporting exemption or designation

procedures should be developed to reduce the frequency

of routine air-reports commensurate with the minimum

requirements of meteorological offices. The procedures

should be included in the Regional Supplementary

Procedures (Doc 7030).

8.5.2 SIGMET and AIRMET messages, as well as

special air-reports which have not been used for the

preparation of a SIGMET, should be disseminated to

meteorological offices so as to be available at departure

aerodromes for the whole route and at ATS units

designated to provide data link-VOLMET or VOLMET

broadcasts for aircraft in flight. In addition, they should be

disseminated to be available at the ATS units for

transmission to aircraft in flight for the route ahead up to a

distance corresponding to two hours flying time.

8.6 International Airways Volcano Watch (IAVW)

– Regional aspects

8.6.1 Planning for regional aspects of the IAVW

should be undertaken, including the designation of

volcanic ash advisory centres (VAAC) and selected State

volcano observatories.

8.7 Tropical Cyclone Watch – Regional aspects

8.7.1 Planning for regional aspects of the tropical

cyclone watch should be undertaken for regions affected

by tropical cyclones, including the designation of tropical

cyclone advisory centres (TCAC) amongst the centres of

the WMO Tropical Cyclone Programme.

9. AERONAUTICAL INFORMATION

SERVICES AND AERONAUTICAL CHARTS

9.1 The designation of international NOTAM offices

and their areas of responsibility should be based on

maximum efficiency in the dissemination and exchange of

aeronautical information/data by telecommunications and

on optimum use of the aeronautical fixed service (AFS).

9.2 Arrangements for the international exchange of

elements of the Integrated Aeronautical Information

Package and aeronautical charts should be established to

meet the needs of all forms of international civil aviation.

9.3 Arrangements for the transmission and exchange

of NOTAMs should be planned with a view to

recommending measures to ensure that adequate

information is available to users in a timely manner, and

that its presentation is efficient as to format and selective

as to contents.

9.4 The advantages of using AIS automation

integrated systems should be considered when planning

the exchange of aeronautical information/data.

9.5 Priority for the planning and implementation of

AIS aerodrome units should be based on aerodrome

designation (RS, RNS, RG, AS and EAS) as set out in the

ANP AOP-1 table.

9.6 Pre-flight information bulletins (PIBs) should

be made available at designated internationalairports at

least one hour before each flight in order to meet the

operational requirements of users.

9.7 Planning and arrangements should be made for

the introduction by States of one quality management

system for aeronautical information and charts services.

The system must include procedures, processes and

resources necessary to ensure that the procedures are put

in place in all the functional stages of aeronautical data

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process, from origination until the next intended user.

9.8 Aeronautical geographical coordinates should be

stated in terms of the World Geodetic System – 1984

(WGS-84).

9.9 Arrangement should be made for those States

that have not yet done so, to make available, as applicable,

at least the following types of charts:

a) Aerodrome Obstacle Chart — ICAO

Type A;

b) Aerodrome Obstacle Chart — ICAO

Type C;

c) Precision Approach Terrain Chart —

ICAO;

d) Enroute Chart — ICAO ;

e) Area Chart — ICAO ;

f) Standard Departure Chart — Instrument

(SID) — ICAO;

g) Standard Arrival Chart — Instrument

(STAR) — ICAO;

h) Aerodrome/Heliport Chart — ICAO;

i) Instrument Approach Chart — ICAO;

j) Visual Approach Chart; and

k) World Aeronautical Chart — ICAO 1:1

000 000

9.10 States which have not yet produced the World

Aeronautical Chart — ICAO 1:1 000 000 should in

accordance with established sheet distribution and

regional arrangements, take measures to ensure the

preparation of the sheets for which they are responsible,

either through individual effort or with the collaboration

of other States or specialized cartographic agencies.

Note.— When operational or chart production

considerations indicate that operational

requirements can effectively be satisfied by Aeronautical

Chart - ICAO 1 : 500 000, the chart may be made

available instead of World Aeronautical Chart - ICAO 1 :

1 000 000.

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II-1

Part II

GENERAL PLANNING ASPECTS (GEN)

GENERAL

1. Air navigation facilities, services and procedures

recommended for the EUR region should form an

integrated system, designated to meet the requirements of

international civil aviation operations and should meet the

requirements of all planned operations during the seven

years following a full review.

2. Planning should not necessarily be limited to this

period, especially with regard to facilities and services

which require large investments for which cost

effectiveness considerations are particularly important.

3. To ensure that the plan is kept current, each of the

major sub-systems composing the total air navigation

system should be reviewed at specified intervals so that a

whole review of the entire system will be completed within

a period of seven years.

Note.— A description of this concept is contained in the

Introduction to the EUR FASID.

4. To achieve the objective in 1, it is essential that all

planned operations be taken into account. These should

include domestic civil and military operations to the extent

that they influence international civil aviation.

5. Services to civil and military users should,

whenever possible, be provided by jointly operated

facilities in order to ensure not only an equitable sharing of

the available resources but also to keep down the cost of

operation of air navigation services for both parties.

SYSTEM CAPACITY

6. In order to maintain a reasonable balance between

the air traffic demand imposed on the air navigation system

and its ability to satisfy this demand, the capacity of each of

its components should be assessed at appropriate intervals.

Note.— Paragraphs 3 to 11 and Attachment B to

Part V.III — ATFM of the EUR FASID refer.

7. Whenever necessary, the capacity of the system

should be adjusted, unless it is found that such adjustments

would result in costs which would be unacceptable when

compared with the overall benefits to be derived.

8. The airport capacity is one essential link in the

combined overall air navigation system. The overall system

is shown diagrammatically below:

Definitions

9. Airport capacity is the combined result of the

performance of one or more components of the three main

subsystems at an airport, which are:

— terminal capacity: the number of passengers per hour

which depends upon the movement rate through various

functions in the terminal, e.g. security, immigration,

customs, etc.

— apron capacity: the number of aircraft handled per hour

which depends upon the number of parking stands and

the capability of the ground handling agencies to service

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the associated aircraft, etc.

— aircraft operations capacity: the number of movements

per hour that the combined air traffic services, runways

and taxiways, etc., can support.

ECONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS

10. The air navigation system as a whole should be

planned so as to achieve optimum cost effectiveness.

11. Due account should be taken of the need for

economy in the operation of aircraft, especially as regards

fuel consumption, aircraft performance and airborne

equipment.

ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS

12. Account should be taken of the environment and

possible constraints imposed by it, in particular safety,

national security, pollution and noise.

GENERAL OPERATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS

13. Operation of facilities and services and the use of

associated procedures should not result in a workload for

flight crews and ground personnel that could impair safety

or efficiency of operations.

14. In planning the air navigation system, due account

should be taken of the possibilities for future expansion of

the system without the need for major revision or redesign.

Planning should also take into account the need for timely

availability of adequately trained and competent personnel

capable of supervising, maintaining and operating available

air navigation facilities and services.

15. In imposing on operators the mandatory carriage

of specific airborne equipment, adequate lead times should

be provided. Such lead times should be determined in

coop-eration with the operators concerned, taking into

account equipment delivery times, retrofit programmes and

all other relevant factors.

SPECIFIC OPERATIONAL

CONSIDERATIONS

16. The operation of the air navigation system should

be planned in such a way that it takes optimum account of

seasonal and other variations in air traffic demand.

SYSTEM MONITORING AND

ADJUSTMENT

17. The operation of the air navigation system should

be continuously monitored in order to adjust its components

in the light of shortcomings, including those revealed in the

course of investigations of incidents and accidents.

18. Any restrictive elements in the air navigation

system should be reviewed at frequent intervals and should

be removed as soon as no longer justified.

Note.— See also Part V.II — ATS and Part V.III —

ATFM on airspace restrictions.

NATIONAL FACILITIES AND SERVICES

19. Relevant planning criteria used for international

planning should, to the extent possible, also be used by

States for the planning of the national parts of their air

navigation system so as to provide a common planning

basis. This applies particularly to those parts of the

system where international and national requirements must

share the same technical resources (radio frequencies, use

of SSR modes and codes, methods of navigation, etc.).

COMPATIBILITY OF SYSTEMS

BETWEEN STATES

20. Planning should ensure compatibility of facilities,

services and procedures with those used in adjacent States,

unless this would adversely affect the efficiency of the

planned system.

SECURITY ASPECTS

21. Planning of the air navigation system should take

into account the essential needs for the security of operation

against possible interference or threat.

[Annex 17]

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GEN II-3

AIR TRAFFIC DEMAND

22. A detailed traffic forecast regarding major traffic

flows in the EUR region should be prepared on which to

determine the development of airspace and flow

management for a period of five (5) years ahead and in such

a form that it can be used by all concerned with the

planning of the air navigation system.

23. In order to achieve a continuous assessment of

available capacity and demand on the air traffic control

system, an Integrated Database (IDB) should provide data

for strategic, pre-tactical and tactical air traffic flow

management (ATFM) purposes.

Note.— Complete information on the provision of an

air traffic flow management (ATFM) service in the EUR

region and on the maintenance of an integrated database

(IDB) may be found in Part V.III — ATFM of the EUR

FASID.

24. The air traffic demand to be accommodated by

the air navigation system or parts thereof should be

described in such terms that it can be directly compared

with the capacity of that system or its affected components.

Note.— Paragraphs 1 and 2, Part V.III — ATFM

refers.

CARRIAGE AND USE

OF AIRBORNE EQUIPMENT

[Annex 6, Parts I and II, Chapter 7]

25. Carriage of airborne equipment used for

navigation, communication or other purposes related

directly to the conduct of a flight, its operating status and

use by flight crews should be based on the following

minimum requirements:

a) for controlled IFR flights:

1) navigation equipment:

— dual VOR with 50 kHz channel spacing, single

DME and ADF;

— SSR with 4 096 Code capability and Mode C

(for specified portions of the airspace, as

prescribed);

— for operations on RNAV routes: serviceable

navigation equipment capable of meeting the

navigation performance standard prescribed for

that particular route (32 below refers); and

2) communication equipment: dual VHF

communication equipment with 25 kHz channel spacing;

and

b) for controlled VFR flights where prescribed:

1) navigation equipment: specific minimum SSR

capability, as prescribed; and

2) communication equipment: VHF communication

capability to contact prescribed ATS units.

26. States of Registry should, in cooperation with

operators, promulgate provisions based on those contained

in Annex 6 regarding the carriage and operating status of

airborne equipment, including provisions regarding the

conduct of operations with reduced equipment capability.

In addition, respective national provisions should be

coordinated amongst States to avoid difficulties to

operators.

[Annex 6, Part I, 6.1 and 7.3, and Part II, 6.1 and 7.2]

27. States of Registry should ensure that the relevant

provisions in Annex 6 are met regarding the qualifications

of flight crews to operate the equipment required to be used

in the course of a planned flight.

[Annex 6, Part I, 9.3 and 9.4, Annex 6, Part II, 9.1]

28. Provider States should, in cooperation with each

other, develop exemption procedures for those cases when a

specific equipment covered by 25 fails while the aircraft

concerned is either away from the aerodrome at which it is

normally stationed or away from where the equipment in

question can be repaired.

29. No specific provisions over and above those

contained in the relevant Parts of Annex 6 should be

required for:

a) IFR flights in controlled airspace;

b) VFR flights in uncontrolled airspace.

[Annex 6, Parts I and II, Chapter 7]

ASSUMED NAVIGATION PERFORMANCE

[Annex 6, Parts I and II, Chapter 7]

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II-4 EUR BASIC ANP

30. Aircraft using ATS routes will, to the extent

possible, be operated along the centre lines of the routes

and will, in any case, remain within the specified lateral

limits of such routes.

[Annex 6, Parts I and II, Chapter 7; Annex 2, 3.6.2.1.1]

31. Aircraft are capable of navigating satisfactorily

under the following conditions:

a) that normal navigational guidance along a given ATS

route is considered to exist if the designated operational

coverage of a navigation aid is specified up to at least

the halfway point between it and the next aid on the

route in question, plus a specified overlap (see also

criterion No. 6 in Attachment J to Part IV — CNS of

the EUR FASID);

b) that significant points, either en route or within TMAs,

are established with reference to:

1) the radial of a VOR used for track guidance and its

intersection with a radial of another VOR, provided

the angle of intersection of the two radials is not less

than 45 and not more than 135;

2) a radial of a VOR, combined with a specified DME

indication from its co-located DME or from the

co-located DME of the next VOR intended to be

used for track guidance, provided the point is

located within the designated operational range of

that DME.

Note.— Other arrangements may be made subject

to agreement between States and operators concerned.

32. For operation on RNAV routes where specified

values of navigation accuracy are prescribed by regional air

navigation agreement, aircraft will be capable of meeting

these values. In the EUR region, two levels of navigational

accuracy have been established. For en-route purposes the

values are as follows:

a) basic RNAV, having a navigation performance equal to

or better than a track-keeping accuracy of ± 9.3 km

(± 5 NM) for 95 per cent of the flight time of all aircraft

using basic RNAV equipment. This level is similar to

that currently achieved by aircraft without RNAV

capability operating on existing routes defined by VOR

or VOR/DME, where VORs are less than 185 km (100

NM) apart;

b) precision RNAV, having a navigation performance

equal to or better than a track-keeping accuracy of 0.93

km (0.5 NM) standard deviation. This level of accuracy

is currently achieved by aircraft with a capability

similar or superior to continuous automatic dual DME

position fixing and updating.

Note.— While this accuracy level is still under

evaluation, it is expected to be compatible with total

route widths of less than 11 km (6 NM). Trials are

planned to validate the basic criteria and to develop the

precision criteria into a recommended route width.

These criteria will then be expressed in terms similar to

those used for basic RNAV.

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III-1

Part III

AERODROME OPERATIONAL PLANNING (AOP)

GENERAL

1. This part of the document presents the ICAO EUR

regional provisions related to the Aerodrome Operation

Planning of facilities and services required for international

air navigation.

AERODROMES

2 For regular and alternate aerodromes used for

international operations, the general physical characteristics,

visual aids and services should be in accordance with the

relevant ICAO provisions.

Physical characteristics

3 The specific physical characteristics for each

regular use international aerodrome should meet the

requirements of the critical aircraft.

4 The specific physical characteristics for each

alternate use international aerodrome should be based on

the requirements of the diverted critical aircraft.

5 In those cases where the extension or

development of an aerodrome in accordance with the

provisions contained in paragraphs 3 and 4 above would

only be required to meet infrequent operations of the

critical aircraft but would entail disproportionate

expenditures, specific arrangements should be made

between operators and the State concerned regarding the

reasonable practical development of the aerodrome in

question. The results of such arrangements, together with

relevant reasons, should be reflected in Table AOP of the

FASID.

Aerodrome services

Rescue and fire fighting services

6. Rescue and fire fighting services at international

aerodromes should be provided at the required level of

protection, as expressed by means of required aerodrome

category for rescue and fire fighting in accordance with

Annex 14, Volume I and reflected in Table AOP of the

FASID. Rescue and fire fighting services should keep

abreast of latest techniques and should practice these

through exercises at regular intervals. Such exercises should

also be organized for any off-aerodrome rescue and fire

fighting services which may be called upon to assist in an

emergency occurring at the aerodrome.

[Annex 14, Volume I, 9]

7. Rescue and fire fighting services at international

aerodromes should be capable of meeting the specified

response time and be kept in a state of readiness throughout

those times when the aerodrome is available for use.

[Annex 14, Volume I, Chapter 9]

Runway surfaces

8. In amplification of relevant provisions in Annex 14,

Volume I, runway surfaces should be constructed and/or

treated so as to ensure continuous good friction

character-istics when wet. Runway markings should consist

of non-slip materials.

[Annex 14, Volume I,Chapter 3. and 5]

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Runway visual range

9. A secondary power supply should be provided for

runway visual range (RVR) observing systems which use

instrumental means.

Visual and non-visual aids for aerodrome operations

10. The provision of non-visual and visual aids for

aerodrome operations should take into account:

a) aircraft performance characteristics of those aircraft

likely to use the aerodrome in question;

b) prevailing meteorological conditions;

c) use of the aerodrome at night or during low visibility

conditions;

d) aerodrome layout;

e) expected traffic density; and

f) other relevant local conditions.

11. The provision of approach, runway and taxiway

lighting, should be in accordance with the Standards and

Recommended Practices detailed in Annex 14, Vol-ume I,

for the appropriate runway type of approach or take-off

operations.and the European Guidance Material on

Aerodrome Operations under Limited Visibility Conditions,

EUR Doc 013.

12. In addition to the Standards of Annex 14, Chapter

5, visual approach slope indicator or precision approach

path indicator systems should be provided for all runways

to be used by aircraft engaged in commercial air transport

operations.

13. During low visibility operations, the sensitive area

associated with radio navigation aids required for the

conduct of instrument approaches and take-offs should

be kept clear from obstacles likely to interfere with their

functioning and use.

14. The immediate vicinity of visual aids required for

the conduct of instrument approaches and take-offs should

be made accessible so that this area can be kept clear from

snow, ice and obstructions likely to interfere with their

correct functioning and use.

Non-precision approach aids

15. Where required by the topographic and/or

environmental situation of an aerodrome, improved track

guidance during departure and/or approach by specific

non-visual and/or visual aids should be provided even if

such aids would not normally be required in accordance

with the above provisions.

16. At aerodromes used by international general

aviation only, consideration should be taken of the location

of existing navigation aids provided for other purposes in

relation to the aerodrome in question and their potential use

for approach purposes. Specific approach and landing aids

should only be provided if this is warranted from a cost

effectiveness point of view.

17. When it has been determined that navigation

guidance to an aerodrome without precision approach is

required and this requirement cannot be met by use of a

suitable ground based radio navigation aid or by Global

Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) it should be covered

by the provision of a VOR on or in the vicinity of that

aerodrome and located so that it permits the establishment

of a straight-in non-precision approach procedure for the

aerodrome, based on that VOR.

Precision approach aids/Approach with vertical guidance

18. Regardless of prevailing weather conditions,

aircraft engaged in commercial air transport operations

have a need for precise approach path guidance during

approach and landing. The type of approach aid and

associated appropriate visual aids required are dependant

on the operational needs. Depending on the Obstacle

Clearance Altitude/Height (OCA/H) required, approach

procedures with vertical guidance (APV) (baro-VNAV

and/or augmented GNSS) shall make use of either

non-precision approach or precision approach aids.

Note 1.— GBAS might be considered in the future as an

alternative navigation aid for CAT II and III precision

approach and landing.

Note2.— As agreed by ICAO EANPG Conclusion 50/14

– PBN Implementation and Harmonisation Strategy, the

target date for the completion of implementation for the

approach procedures with vertical guidance (APV)

(APV/baro-VNAV and/or APV/SBAS) for all instrument

runway ends in ICAO EUR Region in 2016.

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AOP III-3

19. At aerodromes where there is a requirement to

conduct Low Visibility Take-offs, the appropriate visual

and non-visual aids should be provided.

20. At aerodromes where auto-coupled approaches are

conducted on a routine basis, the quality of the signal in

space of the supporting precision approach aid should be

suitable for auto-coupled approaches.

21. When an ILS auro-coupled approach to a runway

is being conducted outside Low Visibility Conditions (Low

Visability Procedures (LVP) not in force), it is possible that

some disturbances of the ILS signal may occur. Flight

crews should inform ATC if they wish to conduct an

autoland with protection of the localizer sensitive area

(LSA). In this case, ATC should inform the flight crew if

protection of the LSA cannot be provided.

Implementation strategy of DMEs

associated to the approach and landing operations

Note.— Within the EUR Region it is likely that various

types of operations on the same runway are supported by

different approach aids, such as ILS.. MLS or augmented

GNSS. For these conditions specific requirements related

to the use of the distance information supporting the

approach and landing phase have been developed.

22. To avoid operational confusion in case of

ILS/MLS simultaneous operations, and when a DME is

associated with an MLS and a separate DME is associated

with an ILS, both DMEs should provide the same distance

indication along the approach.

23. For economic and operational reasons, where:

a) ILS and associated DME are implemented; or

b) ILS is implemented and associated DME is planned; or

c) both ILS and associated DME are planned;

triple frequency pairing with MLS should be implemented.

24. To avoid operational confusion in case of

ILS/GNSS and or MLS/GNSS simultaneous operations, the

GNSS distance reading along the approach should be the

same as the ILS/MLS DMEs.

OPERATIONS

General

25. Measures should be taken to reduce, to the extent

possible, the risk of collision between aircraft and wildlife

during all flight phases conducted on or in the vicinity of

aerodromes. Such measures should include:

a) the reduction of wildlife concentrations at and near

aerodromes both by appropriate planning and practical

measures;

b) the collection and dissemination, in appropriate

form, of information on wildlife movements; and

c) the development of procedures permitting ATS to

alert flight crews of potential wildlife hazards.

Runway visual range

Note 1.— Where RVR information is required for

operations in both directions of the runway, the same sites

would normally be used for both directions, e.g. RVR

information representative of the stop-end of the runway

would normally be provided from the site serving the

touchdown zone of the opposite direction.

Note 2.— RVR requirements for take-off in low

visibility are usually met by facilities provided to support

landings under such conditions.

Low visibility operations

26. For departure operations in RVR conditions less

than a value of 550m, sufficient visual and non-visual

guidance should be available to control the aircraft in the

event of both a discontinued take-off in adverse

circumstances and a continued take-off after failure of the

critical engine.

27. Low visibility operations should also require the

existence of appropriate runway incursion protection

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III-4 EUR BASIC ANP

measures, surface movement guidance and control systems,

and emergency procedures provided in conjunction with

suitable low visibility procedures.

Reduced runway declared distances for take-off

Note.— In the following operational requirements the

term ―intersection‖ is used to cover both intersection and

junction concepts.

28. Paragraph 2.8 of Annex 14, Volume I, requires

that the following full runway declared distances be

calculated and promulgated for each runway intended to be

used by aircraft operators engaged in international

commercial air transport:

a) Take-off run available (TORA);

b) Take-off distance available (TODA);

c) Accelerate stop distance available (ASDA); and

d) Landing distance available (LDA).

29. The reduced runway declared distances for

take-off should consist, as for full runway declared

distances, of TORA, TODA and ASDA.

30. The datum-line from which the reduced runway

declared distances for take-off should be determined is

defined by the intersection of the downwind edge of the

specific taxiway with the runway edge. The loss, if any, of

runway length due to alignment of the aeroplane prior to

take-off should be taken into account by the operators for

the calculation of the aeroplane’s take-off weight.

31. Intersections used as intermediate take-off

positions should be identified by the “taxiway designator”

to which the datum-line of the associated reduced runway

declared distance for take-off refers.

32. At each international aerodrome, specific

minimum visibility for take-off should be established,

regulating the use of intersection take-off positions. These

minima should permit the appropriate ATC unit to maintain

a permanent surveillance of the ground movement

operations, and the flight crews to constantly secure their

position on the manoeuvring area, so as to exclude any

potential risk of confusion as to the identification of the

aircraft and intersections used for take-off. The minima

should be consistent with the surface movement guidance

and control system (SMGCS) provided at the aerodrome

concerned.

33. The provision of marking and lighting aids

together with signs should ensure the safe control and

guidance of aircraft towards and at take-off intersections

appropriate to the minimum visibility criteria retained. At

the runway holding position of the associated intersection

take-off position, such signs should indicate the runway

heading and the remaining take-off run available (TORA)

in metres.

Air traffic services

Note.— The following operational requirement relates

to the provisions of Air Traffic Services for all traffic on the

manoeuvring area of an aerodrome and all aircraft flying

in the vicinity of an aerodrome.

34. Aerodrome control service should be provided at

all regular and alternate aerodromes. Aerodrome control

service should also be provided at those aerodromes used

by international general aviation aircraft, but only when the

type and density of traffic warrant it.

Surface movement guidance and

control systems (SMGCS)

35. Surface movement radar (SMR) should not be

used for other than monitoring tasks unless identification

procedures are implemented.

Note.— Material on the application of advanced

SMGCS is presented in Attachment F to Part III — AOP of

the EUR FASID.

Specific aeroplane operations

B747-400 Operations — General

Note.— Material on the impact of operations of specific

aeroplanes on aerodromes is presented in AttachmentE to

Part III — AOP of the EUR FASID

36. Where the minimum separation/clearance

distances as specified in Annex 14, Volume 1, Table 3-1,

do not permit B747-400 operations at existing airports the

following options to overcome such problems should be

considered by the appropriate authority in consultation with

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AOP III-5

the operators:

- apply selective taxi routes where feasible:

-remove objects where feasible;

-reduce size of aircraft stands where feasible;

-implement reduced separation distances.

Note.—Although these options may have a degrading

effect on either the provision of suitable stands or on the

ground movement capacity/efficiency of the aerodrome,

they should however be given particular attention so as to

permit B747-400 operations.

37. Where the minimum separation/clearance

distances as specified in Annex 14, Volume I, Table 3-1

cannot be provided by the existing layout of an aerodrome,

States may introduce lower separation standards provided

that an aeronautical study indicates that such lower

separation distances do not adversely affect the safety or

significantly affect the regularity of operations of

aeroplanes. Experience in some States with operation of

B747-400 has shown that it may be permissible, if specific

measures have been implemented to reduce separation

distances on taxiways, apron taxiways and aircraft stand

taxilanes to the dimensions specified in Attachment G to

Part III — AOP of the EUR FASID.

38. The provision of unambiguous and conspicuous

taxi guidance to flight crews under all operational

conditions prevailing at the aerodrome by appropriate

means (e.g. visual aids, marshaller, etc.) is an essential

prerequisite for operations conducted with lower separation

distances. Equally important is the provision of good

taxiway surface friction conditions at all times to ensure

proper braking and nosewheel steering capability of

aeroplanes.

39. Regarding turns, reduced separations/clearance

distances are based on the assumption that the cockpit

should remain above the taxiway centre line

marking/lighting as accurately as possible and at taxi speeds

commensurate with actual operating conditions prevailing,

except that for aircraft stand taxilanes a different technique,

as specified in the AIP, may apply.

B747-400 Operations - Reduced separation distances on

taxiways/apron taxiways

40. Whenever minimum separation distances

between the centre lines of parallel taxiways or between

taxiway/apron taxiway centre line and object, as specified

in Annex 14, are reduced in accordance with Attachment

G to Part III — AOP of the EUR FASID, taxiway centre

line lighting should be provided for night, winter or low

visibility operations.

41. On parallel taxiways, the separation distances

between the centre lines should be not less than 76 m

(Attachment G to Part III — AOP of the EUR FASID

refers).

42. In straight portions of a taxiway or apron taxiway

the separation distance between the centre line and an

object such as a building or a parked aircraft should be not

less than 41.5 m and in taxiway or apron taxiway curves,

the separation distances between the centre line and an

object should be not less than 45.5 m (Attachment G to Part

III — AOP of the EUR FASID refers).

B747-400 Operations - Reduced separation distances on

aircraft stand taxilanes

43. On aircraft stand taxilanes, where reduced

separation distances exist, proper guidance such as centre

line lights or equivalent guidance (e.g. marshaller, etc.)

should be provided for night, winter or low visibility

operations.

44. All objects not providing the minimum

separation/clearance distance as specified in Annex 14,

should be properly marked or lighted (Annex 14, Chapter

6 refers).

45. Apron service roads should be properly marked

with service road boundary lines and apron safety lines

(Annex 14, Chapter 5 refers).

46. Along straight portions of an aircraft stand

taxilane, the separation distance between the centre line and

an object such as a parked aircraft or a building should be

not less than 40 m, whereas the wing tip clearance of an

aircraft turning from a taxilane into an aircraft stand should

not be less than 7.5 m as recommended in Annex 14,

Chapter 3,

Note.— The separation distance between the taxilane

centre line and an object or edge of a service road may

further be reduced to not less than 37.5 m provided that the

object (e.g. blast fence) does not exceed a height of 3 m

above the relative taxilane centre line.

47. In curves of aircraft stand taxilanes the separation

distances should not be less than 42.5 m, as specified in

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III-6 EUR BASIC ANP

Annex 14, Table 3-1, whereas the wingtip clearance of an

aircraft taxiing on a curved taxilane or turning from one

taxilane into another taxilane/taxiway should not be less

than 7.5 m.

Note.— Where vertical clearance criteria are being

considered, the separation distance between the taxilane

centre line and the edge of the service roads or an object,

which may not exceed a height of 3 m above the relative

taxilane centre line, should be not less than 41.5 m.

B747-400 Operations - Reduced clearance distances on

aircraft stands

48. On aircraft stands, where reduced clearance

distances exist, guidance by visual docking guidance system

should be provided.

49 All objects for which reduced clearances apply,

should be properly marked or lighted (Annex 14, Chapter

6).

50. An aircraft stand equipped with a visual docking

guidance system should provide the minimum clearance of

5 m between an aircraft using the stand and any adjacent

building, aircraft on another stand and other objects.

Note.— The clearance distance between an aircraft on

a stand provided with azimuth guidance by a visual

docking guidance system and an object or edge of a service

road may further be reduced subject to local circumstances

provided that the object (e.g. blast fence) does not exceed a

height of 3 m above the surface of the relative aircraft

stand.

CAPACITY

Aerodrome capacity

51. States should ensure that adequate consultation

and, where appropriate, cooperation between airport

authorities and users/other involved parties is executed at

all inter-national aerodromes to satisfy the provisions of

56 to 66.

52. States should provide and coordinate

communication and exchange of information between the

States’ international aerodromes and international

organizations involved with aerodrome capacity issues.

53. Consultation procedures should be established

between aerodrome authorities and users commensurate

with local conditions and appropriate to the specific

purpose the consultation process is intended to serve

(capacity assessment/demand forecasting, etc.).

54. Regular consultation between airport authority and

users should preferably be effected by local working groups

composed of all parties involved, including ATS where

applicable. Alternatively, a local group may be replaced by

a national committee.

55. At aerodromes where environmental concerns

prevail with a potential impact on aerodromes capacity, a

dialogue-oriented activity with communities will be

required in which users should actively participate.

Aerodrome capacity assessment

and requirement

56. The declared capacity/demand condition at

aerodromes should be periodically reviewed in terms of a

qualitative analysis for each system component and, when

applicable, the result of the qualitative assessment upon

mutual agreement be used for information in Table AOP

of the FASID.

57. The future capacity/demand, based on a forecast

for the next seven years, should be agreed upon after close

cooperation between airport authorities and affected users

and the relevant capacity requirements reflected in Table

AOP of the FASID.

58. Operators should consult with aerodrome

authorities when future plans indicate a significant

increased requirement for capacity resulting in one of the

elements reaching a limiting condition. This forecast should

then be shown as an updated requirement in Table AOP

of the FASID for the appropriate element.

59. Each aerodrome in the region will have its own

requirement in the mix of the above-mentioned elements.

However, if there is a capacity limitation at an aerodrome

this will have an impact on the surrounding links in the

overall capacity chain and vice versa. Therefore, it is

essential that the specific element that causes the limitation

in the traffic flow be identified and adjusted.

60. Aerodrome capacity should be assessed and

declared by aerodrome authorities in consultation with the

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AOP III-7

parties involved for each component

(terminal/apron/aircraft operations) using agreed methods

and criteria for level of delays.

Note 1.— The result of the aerodrome capacity

assessment, as required by and detailed in paragraphs 56

to 59 should be reflected in Table AOP of the FASID

against each airport entry listed in this table.

Note 2.— The figures used to reflect this assessment,

together with the updating process of these elements, are

detailed in the explanation of Table AOP of the FASID.

61. Where restrictions in aerodrome capacity are

identified, a full range of options for their reduction or

removal should be evaluated by the aerodrome authority,

in close cooperation with the operators and other involved

parties. Such options should include

technical/operational/procedural and environmental

improvements and facility expansion.

62. At many aerodromes, airspace capacity has

influence on the aerodrome capacity. If the declared

capacity of a specified airspace has influence on airport

operations, this should be indicated and action undertaken

to reach a capacity in this airspace corresponding to the

airport capacity.

63. Major research and development programmes

should be undertaken in order to implement new initiatives

for increasing airport capacity.

64. Due to lack of capacity at many international

airports, a better and more efficient utilization of existing

runways is required. Runway selection procedures and

standard taxi routes at aerodromes should ensure an

optimum flow of air traffic with a minimum of delay and a

maximum use of available capacity. They should also, if

possible, take account of the need to keep taxiing times for

arriving and departing aircraft to a minimum.

65. Extreme traffic peaking at aerodromes generates

congestion and severe economic penalties, such as

under-utilization of costly aerodrome facilities and services,

inefficient facility design criteria and delays to aircraft and

passengers. Improvements should be obtained from

effective consultation between the airlines, aerodrome and

government authorities to achieve maximum capacity

utilization.

66. The possibility of overcoming capacity limitations

should also take the use of other aerodromes in the vicinity

into consideration.

Note.— Guidance material on capacity and level of

service is presented in Attachment C to Part III — AOP of

the EUR FASID. Issues related to the management of

critical areas for navigation aids needs to be taken into

account when assessing aerodrome capacity.

PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS

Alternate aerodromes

67. Requirements for alternate aerodromes should, if

at all possible, be satisfied by existing regular aerodromes.

However, where in specific cases the designation of

another aerodrome in close proximity to a regular

aerodrome would result in appreciable fuel conservation or

other operational advantages, this aerodrome may be

designated for use as an alternate aerodrome only.

68. Planning of alternate aerodromes should be made

on the basis of the following objectives:

a) to ensure that at least one suitable alternate is available

for each international operation;

b) to ensure that the facilities at the designated alternate

aerodrome(s) are appropriate for the alternate operation.

Physical characteristics

69. Even though at specific aerodromes CAT II or III

operations may not be a requirement during the period

covered by the plan, account should nevertheless be taken

in the planning for such aerodromes of possible future

requirements in order to avoid costly and disruptive

modifications at a later date. This applies in particular

whenever replacement or improvement programmes are

undertaken. However, investments needed to prepare for

future CAT II or III operations at specific aerodromes

should always be subject to cost-benefit analysis.

Non-visual aids for aerodrome operations

70. When developing implementation and/or

decommissioning plans for all weather operations at

international aerodromes, due consideration should be

given to specific operations requirements of general

avaiation.

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III-8 EUR BASIC ANP

Non-precision approaches

71. At aerodromes used by international general

aviation only, potential use of navigations aid(s) already

required for other purposes should be considered to support

instrument approach procedures at these aerodromes.

72. Approach procedures with vertical guidance (APV)

may allow for a more safe and efficient operation.

Moreover, they may provide an opportunity for the

progressive rationalization of NDBs and VORs, while

ensuring the provision of necessary backup. The impact of

any reduction in the ground based navigation infrastructure,

due to its replacement by new technology (e.g. GNSS), on

the requirement for airborne equipment should be the

subject of early assessment during the planning process.

Precision approaches

73. The ICAO EUR Strategy for the planning of All

Weather Operations, based on the Global Strategy

(paragraph 4 of Attachment B to Annex 10, Volume I

refers), is to:

a) continue ILS operations to the highest level of

service as long as operationally acceptable and

economically beneficial;

b) implement MLS where operationally required and

economically beneficial;

c) promote the use of MMR (Multi Mode Receiver)

or equivalent airborne capability to maintain aircraft

interoperability;

d) validate the use of GNSS, with such augmentations

as required, to support approach and departure operations,

including CAT I operations, and implement GNSS for such

operations as appropriate; and

e) complete feasibility studies for CAT II and III

operations, based on GNSS technology, with such

augmentations as required. If feasible, implement GNSS for

CAT II and III operations where operationally acceptable

and economically beneficial.

74. On the basis of the above ICAO EUR Strategy for

the planning of all weather operations, recognizing the need

for consultation among all parties concerned, (e.g. States,

aerodrome authorities, aircraft operators) as well as to

monitor the evolution of the Transition Key Issues (TKIs),

a Road Map for All Weather Operations in the EUR Region

(EUR Doc 017) has been developed and should be used as

the basis for the planning of all weather operations at

international aerodromes in the European Region.

75. The Road Map for All Weather Operations in the

EUR Region is kept under permanent review by the

EANPG and should be used as the basis for the

development and updating of the Air Navigation Plan

and/or Regional Supplementary Procedures (SUPPS)

necessary for the planning and implementation of all

weather operations at international aerodromes in the

European Region.

76. The agreed level of service (i.e. non-precision,

precision CAT I, etc.) is reflected in Table AOP of Part III

of the EUR FASID, while the agreed technical plan for ILS,

MLS and GNSS implementation and decommissioning is

reflected in Supplement Table CNS-4b to Part IV of the

EUR FASID.

OPERATIONS

General

77. Where noise abatement methods are applied to

aircraft while on approach to land, the low power approach

technique should be utilized, provided that the necessary

facilities and services are available at the aerodrome

concerned. These comprise:

a) the availability of positive glide path information on the

landing runway;

b) the use of ATC TMA procedures compatible with the

low power approach technique;

c) the provision of significant range information along the

approach path (distance from touchdown).

Note 1.— Such range information could be provided by

different means, such as radar, DME or appropriate

airborne navigation equipment.

Note 2.— Guidance material on low power approach

techniques for noise abatement purposes is contained in

Attachment B to Part III — AOP of the EUR FASID.

Air traffic services

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AOP III-9

Note.— The following requirements relate to the

provision of Air Traffic Services for all traffic on the

manoeuvring area of an aerodrome and all aircraft flying

in the vicinity of an aerodrome.

Aerodrome flight information service (AFIS)

78. At aerodromes used by international general

avi-ation, where the provision of aerodrome control service

is not yet justified, AFIS should be provided by a unit

located at the aerodrome.

Note.— The term AFIS is used to describe a service a

international general aviation (IGA) aerodromes where an

aerodrome control service is not provided (Annex 11 and

guidance material on AFIS contained in ICAO Circular

211 refer).

79. In determining whether aerodrome control service

or AFIS should be provided at a given IGA aerodrome, the

appropriate ATS authority is expected to give due

consideration to the type(s) of air traffic involved, the

density of air traffic, the topographical and meteorological

conditions, and such other factors as may be pertinent to

safety and efficiency, including the language or languages

to be used in air-ground communications.

80. Where an aerodrome control service is not clearly

justified by the complexity, density of air traffic,

topographic and prevailing meteorological conditions,

AFIS should be provided by a unit located at those

aerodromes. An AFIS should also be provided as an

intermediate step between no service at all and an

aerodrome control service.

Aerodrome control service and surface

movement guidance and control systems

(SMGCS)

81. Low Visibility Procedures should be based on the

provisions of the Manual on All-Weather Operations (Doc

9365) and the European Guidance Material on Aerodrome

Operations under Limited Visibility Conditions (EUR Doc

013).

Note.— Material on the application of advanced

SMGCS is presented in Attachment G to Part III — AOP of

the EUR FASID.

82. Guidance material has been produced on surface

movement radar (SMR) identification procedures. In order

to harmonize the use of SMR in the region, it is

recommended that these procedures be implemented to

allow more effective use of SMR. Where SMR

identification procedures are already in operation it is

recommended that they be reviewed taking into account the

guidance material now available.

Note.— Guidance material on SMR identification

procedures is contained in ICAO Doc 9426, Air Traffic

Services Planning Manual,.

83. Due to the difficulty in maintaining aircraft and

vehicle identification on primary SMR displays only,

significant increases in ATS capacity can be achieved when

identification labelling is made available.

84. In order to fully exploit capacity gains, the

advanced surface movement guidance and control systems

(SMGCS) should operate from runway to parking position

and vice versa. The use of advanced SMGCS will require

the controlling authority to accept an increasing

responsibility for aircraft safety in low visibility conditions.

The level of service provided should be maintained from

the runway to the stand and should be provided by properly

trained and/or licensed personnel.

85. Where an advanced SMGCS is used to provide

guidance from one area of responsibility to another,

coordination procedures should be implemented taking into

account all the aspects of the changing division in

responsi-bility for collision avoidance during low visibility

conditions.

Note.— Guidance material on responsibility aspects

can be found in ICAO Doc 9476, Manual of Surface

Movement Guidance and Control Systems (SMGCS),

86. Where radar service is provided for approach

control, the possibility to provide aerodrome control service

with information from radar, for the final approach segment,

the approach control, should be considered. With

appropriate regulations the coordination could be improved

and the management of arrivals and departures more

efficiently conducted.

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III-10 EUR BASIC ANP

Reduced runway declared distances

for take-off

87. At aerodromes regularly used by international

commercial air transport, take-offs from runway/taxiway

intersections may be justified for the following reasons:

a) runway capacity improvement;

b) taxi routes distances reduction;

c) noise alleviation; and

d) air pollution reduction.

88. To this end, the appropriate authorities should,

upon prior consultation with aircraft operators, agree on the

selection of suitable intermediate intersection take-off

positions along the runway(s). Accordingly, authorities

should determine the reduced runway declared distances for

take-off associated with each selected intersection take-off

position and establish the specific ATC rules and

operational procedures/limitations. Such provisions should

be published in the State AIP.

Note.— Detailed operational requirements governing

the implementation of reduced runway declared distances

for take-off are contained in 28 to 33. Additional

guidance is contained in Part III — AOP of the EUR

FASID.

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III-A-1

Appendix

INTERNATIONAL AERODROMES REQUIRED IN THE EUR REGION

EXPLANATION OF THE LIST

CITY/AERODROME Name of the city and aerodrome, preceded by the location indicator.

DESIGNATION Designation of the aerodrome as:

RS international scheduled air transport, regular use;

RNS international non-scheduled air transport, regular use;

RG international general aviation, regular use; and

AS international scheduled air transport, alternate use

Note.— When an aerodrome is needed for more than one type of use, normally only the use highest on the above list is

shown. An exception is that AS aerodromes are identified even when they are required for regular use by international

non-scheduled air transport or international general aviation, as some specifications in Annex 14, Volume I place special

requirements on these aerodromes.

Example 1 — An aerodrome required for both RS and RG use would only be shown as RS in the list.

Example 2 — An aerodrome required for both RS and AS use would only be shown as RS in the list. However, this table

may still show specific requirements for AS use.

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AOP III-A-3

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

ALBANIA

LATI TIRANA/Rinas

RS

ARMENIA

UDSG GUMRI/Shirak

RS

UDLS STEPANAVAN/Stepanavan

RS

UDYZ YEREVAN/Zvartnots

RS

AUSTRIA

LOIH DORNBIRN/Hohenems-Dornbirm

RG

LOWG GRAZ/Graz

RS

LOWI INNSBRUCK/Innsbruck

RS

LOWK KLAGENFURT/Klagenfurt

RS

LOWL LINZ/Linz

RS

LOIJ ST. JOHANN IN TIROL/St. Johann in Tirol

RG

LOWS SALZBURG/Salzburg

RS

LOAV VOESLAU/Voeslau

RG

LOLW WELS/Wels

RG

LOWW WIEN/Schwechat

RS

LOWZ ZELL AM SEE/Zell am See

RG

AZERBAIJAN

UBBB BAKU/Bina

RS

UBBG GYANDZHA/Gyandzha

RS

UBBN NAKHICHEVAN/Nakhichevan

RS

BELARUS

UMBB BREST/Brest

RNS & AS

UMGG GOMEL/Gomel

RNS & AS

UMMG GRODNO/Grodno

RNS

UMMM MINSK/Minsk-1

RS

UMMS MINSK/Minsk-2

RS

UMOO MOGILEV/Mogilev

RNS

UMII VITEBSK/Vitebsk

RNS

BELGIUM

EBAW ANTWERPEN/Deurne

RS

EBKH BALEN/Keiheuvel

RG

EBGB BRUXELLES/Grimbergen

RG

EBBR BRUXELLES/National

RS

EBCI CHARLEROI/Gosselies

RS

EBZW GENK/Zwartberg

RG

EBKT KORTRIJK/Wevelgem

RS

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III-A-4 EUR BASIC ANP

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

EBLG LIEGE/Bierset

RS

EBOS OOSTENDE/Oostende

RS

EBSH SAINT-HUBERT

RG

EBSP SPA/La Sauvenière

RG

EBTY TOURNAI/Maubray

RG

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

LQBK BANJA LUKA/Mahovljani

RS

LQMO MOSTAR/Ortijes

RS

LQSA SARAJEVO/Butmir

RS

LQTZ TUZLA/Dubrava

RNS

BULGARIA

LBBG BURGAS/Sarafovo

RS

LBSF SOFIA/Vrajdebna

RS

LBWN VARNA/Acsakovo

RS

CROATIA

LDSB BRAC/Bol

RNS

LDDU DUBROVNIK/Cilipi

RS

LDLO LOSINJ/Losinj

RNS

LDOS OSIJEK/Klisa

RNS

LDPL PULA/Pula

RS

LDRI RIJEKA/Krk I.

RS

LDSP SPLIT/Kastela

RS

LDPV VRSAR/Crijenka

RG

LDZD ZADAR/Zemunik

RS

LDZA ZAGREB/Pleso

RS

CYPRUS

LCLK LARNACA/Larnaca

RS

LCNC NICOSIA/Nicosia

AS

LCPH PAPHOS/Paphos

RNS

CZECH REPUBLIC

LKTB BRNO/Turany

RNS

LKKV KARLOVY VARY/Karlovy Vary

RS

LKMT OSTRAVA/Mosnov

RS

LKPD PARDUBICE/Pardubice

RNS

LKPR PRAHA/Ruzyne

RS

DENMARK

EKYT ALBORG/Alborg

RS

EKAH ARHUS/Tirstrup

RS

EKBI BILLUND/Billund

RS

EKEB ESBJERG/Esbjerg

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AOP III-A-5

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

RS

EKCH KØBENHAVN/Kastrup

RS

EKRK KØBENHAVN/Roskilde

RG

EKVD KOLDING

RG

EKMB MARIBO/Maribo

RG

EKOD ODENSE/Beldringe

RG

EKRN RØNNE/Rønne

RS

EKSN SINDAL/Sindal

RG

EKSB SØNDERBORG/Sønderborg

RG

EKVJ STAUNING/Stauning

RG

EKTS THISTED/Thisted

RG

ESTONIA

EEKA KARDLA

RG

EEKE KURESSAARE

RG

EEPU PARNU

RG

EETN TALLINN

RS

EETU TARTU/Ulenurme

RG

FINLAND

EFHF HELSINKI/Helsinki-Malmi

RG

EFHK HELSINKI/Helsinki-Vantaa

RS

EFIV IVALO/Ivalo

RG

EFMA MARIEHAMN/Mariehamn

RS

EFOU OULU/Oulu

RS

EFRO ROVANIEMI/Rovaniemi

RS

EFTP TAMPERE/Tampere-Pirkkala

RS

EFTU TURKU/Turku

RS

EFVA VAASA/Vaasa

RS

FRANCE

LFKJ AJACCIO/Campo dell'Oro

RS

LFSB BÂLE-MULHOUSE/Bâle-Mulhouse

RS

LFKB BASTIA/Poretta

RS

LFOB BEAUVAIS/Tillé

RNS

LFBZ BIARRITZ-BAYONNE/Anglet

RS

LFBD BORDEAUX/Mérignac

RS

LFRB BREST/Guipavas

RS

LFRK CAEN/Carpiquet

RG

LFAC CALAIS/Dunkerque

RG

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III-A-6 EUR BASIC ANP

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

LFKC CALVI/Sainte-Catherine

RNS

LFMD CANNES/Mandelieu

RG

LFLB CHAMBERY/Aix-Les-Bains

RG

LFRC CHERBOURG/Maupertus

RNS

LFLC CLERMONT-FERRAND/Aulnat

RS

LFRG DEAUVILLE/Saint-Gatien

RNS

LFRD DINARD/Pleurtuit-Saint-Malo

RS

LFGJ DÔLE/Tavaux

RG

LFLS GRENOBLE/Saint-Geoirs

RNS & AS

LFRO LANNION

RG

LFBH LA ROCHELLE/Laleu

RG

LFOH LE HAVRE/Octeville

RS

LFAT LE TOUQUET/Paris-Plage

RG

LFQQ LILLE/Lesquin

RS

LFLY LYON/Bron

RG

LFLL LYON/Satolas

RS

LFML MARSEILLE/Provence

RS

LFMT MONTPELLIER/Fréjorgues

RS

LFSN NANCY/Essey

RG

LFRS NANTES/Château-Bougon

RS

LFMN NICE/Côte d'Azur

RS

LFTW NÎMES/Garons

RG

LFPG PARIS/Charles-de-Gaulle

RS

LFPB PARIS/Le Bourget

RG

LFPO PARIS/ORLY

RS

LFBP PAU/Pont-Long-Uzein

RS

LFMP PERPIGNAN/Rivesaltes

RNS

LFBI POITIERS/Biard

RS

LFRQ QUIMPER/Pluguffan

RS

LFSR REIMS/Champagne

RG

LFRN RENNES/Saint-Jacques

RS

LFRT SAINT-BRIEUC/Armor

RNS

LFMH SAINT-ETIENNE/Bouthéon

RG

LFRZ SAINT-NAZAIRE/Montoir

RG

LFST STRASBOURG/Entzheim

RS

LFBT TARBES/Ossun-Lourdes

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AOP III-A-7

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

RNS

LFBO TOULOUSE/Blagnac

RS

LFOT TOURS/Saint Symphorien

RG

LFPN TOUSSUS-LE-NOBLE

RG

GEORGIA

UGKO KUTAISI/Kopitnari

AS

UGGG TBILISI/Lochini

RS

GERMANY

EDAC ALTENBURG/Nobitz

RS

EDMA AUGSBURG

RG

EDBH BARTH

RG

EDAB BAUTZEN

RG

EDQD BAYREUTH/Bayreuth

RG

EDDB BERLIN/Schönefeld

RS

EDDT BERLIN/Tegel

RS

EDLI BIELEFELD

RG

EDKB BONN/Hangelar

RG

EDVE BRAUNSCHWEIG/Braunschweig

RG

EDDW BREMEN/Bremen

RS

EDWB BREMERHAVEN

AS

EDQC COBURG/Brandensteinsebene

AS

EDCD COTTBUS/Drewitz

AS

EDTD DONAUESCHINGEN/Villingen

RG

EDLW DORTMUND

RS

EDDC DRESDEN/Dresden

RS

EDDL DÜSSELDORF/Düsseldorf

RS

EDFE EGELSBACH/Egelsbach

RG

EDME EGGENFELDEN

AS

EDWE EMDEN/Emden

RG

EDDE ERFURT/Erfurt

RS

EDLE ESSEN/Mülheim

RG

EDXF FLENSBURG/Schäferhaus

RG

EDDF FRANKFURT MAIN/Frankfurt Main

RS

EDFH FRANKFURT/Hahn

RS

EDTF FREIBURG/Breisgau

RG

EDNY FRIEDRICHSHAFEN/Friedrichshafen-Löwental

RG

EDHI HAMBURG/Finkenwerder

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III-A-8 EUR BASIC ANP

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

RNS

EDDH HAMBURG/Hamburg

RS

EDDV HANNOVER/Hannover

RS

EDAH HERINGSDORF

RG

EDQM HOF/Plauen

RG

ETSI INGOLSTADT/Manching

AS

EDSB KARLSRUHE/Baden-Baden

RS

EDVK KASSEL/Calden

RNS

EDHK KIEL/Holtenau

RG

EDDK KÖLN/Bonn

RS

EDTZ KONSTANZ/Konstanz

RG

EDML LANDSHUT/Landshut

RG

EDTL LAHR

AS

EDDP LEIPZIG/Halle

RS

EDWD LEMWERDER

RNS

EDHL LUBECK/Blankensee

RS

EDBM MAGDEBURG

AS

EDFM MANNHEIM/City

RS

EDLN MÖNCHENGLADBACH

RS

EDDM MÜNCHEN/II

RS

EDDG MÜNSTER/Münster-Osnabrück

RS

ETNU NEUBRANDENBURG

AS

EDLV NIEDERRHEIN

RS

EDDN NÜRNBERG/Nürnberg

RS

EDMO OBERPFAFFENHOFEN/Oberpfaffenhofen

RG

EDTO OFFENBURG/Baden

RG

EDLP PADERBORN/Lippstadt

RG

ETNL ROSTOCK/Laage

AS

EDDR SAARBRUCKEN/Ensheim

RS

EDTY SCHWÄBISCH-Hall/Hessental

AS

EDOP SCHWERIN/Parchim

AS

EDGS SIEGERLAND

RG

EDLS STADTLOHN/Vreden

RG

EDMS STRAUBING/Straubing-Wallmühle

RG

EDDS STUTTGART/Stuttgart

RS

EDRT TRIER/Föhren

RG

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AOP III-A-9

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

EDXW WESTERLAND/Sylt

RG

EDFV WORMS/Worms

RG

EDRZ ZWEIBRUCKEN

AS

GIBRALTAR (United Kingdom)

LXGB GIBRALTAR/North Front

RS

GREECE

LGAL ALEXANDROUPOLIS/Dimokritos

RNS

LGAD ANDRAVIDA/Andravida

RNS & AS

LGRX ARAXOS/Araxos

RNS

LGEL ATHINAI/Elefsis

AS

LGAV ATHINAI/Eleftaerios Venizelos

RS

LGSA CHANIA/Souda

RNS & AS

LGHI CHIOS/Chios

RNS

LGIO IOANNINA/Ioannina

RNS

LGIR IRAKLION/N.Kazantzakis

RS

LGKL KALAMATA/Kalamata

RNS

LGKV KAVALA/M. Alexandros

RNS

LGKP KARPATHOS/Karpathos

RS

LGKF KEFALLINIA/Kefallinia

RNS

LGKR KERKIRA/I.Kapodistrias

RS

LGKO KOS/Ippokratis

RNS & AS

LGLM LIMNOS/Limnos

RNS & AS

LGMK MIKONOS/Mikonos

RNS

LGMT MITILINI/Odysseas Elytis

RNS & AS

LGBL NEA ANCHIALOS/Almiros

RNS

LGPZ PREVEZA/Aktio

RNS

LGRP RODOS/Diagoras

RS

LGSM SAMOS/Samos

RNS

LGSR SANTORINI

RNS

LGSK SKIATHOS/Alexandros Papadiamantis

RNS

LGTS THESSALONIKI/Makedonia

RS

LGZA ZAKINTHOS/Dionsolomos

RNS

HUNGARY

LHBP BUDAPEST/Ferihegy

RS

IRELAND

EIKN CONNAUGHT

RS

EICK CORK/Cork

RS

EIDW DUBLIN/Dublin

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III-A-10 EUR BASIC ANP

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

RS

EINN SHANNON/Shannon

RS

EIKY KERRY

RS

ITALY

LIMG ALBENGA/Albenga

RNS

LIEA ALGHERO/Alghero

RS

LIPY ANCONA/Falconara

RNS

LIMW AOSTA/Aosta

RG

LIBD BARI/Palese Macchie

RS

LIME BERGAMO/Orio al Serio

RNS

LIPE BOLOGNA/Borgo Panigale

RS

LIPB BOLZANO/Bolzano

RG

LIBR BRINDISI/Casale

RS

LIEE CAGLIARI/Elmas

RS

LICC CATANIA/Fontanarossa

RS

LILY COMO/Idroscalo

RG

LIMZ CUNEO/Levaldigi

RNS

LIRJ ELBA/Marina di Campo

RG

LIRQ FIRENZE/Peretola

AS

LIPK FORLI/Forli

RNS

LIMJ GENOVA/Sestri

RS

LICA LAMEZIA/Terme

RNS

LIML MILANO/Linate

RS

LIMC MILANO/Malpensa

RS

LIRN NAPOLI/Capodichino

RS

LIEO OLBIA/Costa Smeralda

RS

LIPU PADOVA/Padova

RG

LICJ PALERMO/Punta Raisi

RS

LICG PANTELLERIA/Pantelleria

RNS

LIMP PARMA/Parma

RNS

LIRZ PERUGIA/Perugia

RG

LIBP PESCARA/Pescara

RNS

LIRP PISA/San Giusto

RS

LICR REGGIO CALABRIA/Reggio Calabria

RNS

LIPR RIMINI/Rimini

RNS

LIRA ROMA/Ciampino

RNS

LIRF ROMA/Fiumicino

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AOP III-A-11

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

RS

LIRU ROMA/Urbe

RG

LIMF TORINO/Caselle

RS

LICT TRAPANI/Birgi

RNS

LIPH TREVISO/S. Angelo

RNS & AS

LIPQ TRIESTE/Ronchi De Legionari

RS

LIPV VENEZIA/S. Nicolo

RG

LIPZ VENEZIA/Tessera

RS

LIPX VERONA/Villafranca

RS

KAZAKHSTAN

UAAA ALMA ATA/Alma Ata

RS

UATT AKTYUBINSK/Aktyubinsk

RS

UAII CHIMKENT

RS

UADD DZHAMBUL

RS

UAKD DZHEZKAZGAN

RS

UATG GURYEV

RS

UAKK KARAGANDA

RS

UACK KOKCHETAV

RS

UAUU KUSTANAY

RS

UAOO KZYL-ORDA

RS

UASP PAVLODAR

RS

UASS SEMIPALATINSK

RS

UATE SHEVCHENKO

RS

UACC TSELINOGRAD

RS

UASK UST-KAMENOGORSK

RS

KYRGYZSTAN

UAFM BISHKEK/Manas

RS

UAFO OSH/Osh

RS

LATVIA

EVDA DAUGAVPILS/Daugavpils

RS

EVKA JEKABPILS/Jekabpils

RS

EVEA JELGAVA/Jelgava

RG

EVLA LIEPAJA/Liepaja

RS

EVRA RIGA/Riga

RS

EVVA VENTSPILS/Ventspils

RG

LITHUANIA

EYKA KAUNAS/Kaunas

RS

EYPA PALANGA/Palanga

RS

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III-A-12 EUR BASIC ANP

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

EYSA ŠIAULIAI/Šiauliai

RNS

EYVI VILNIUS/Vilnius

RS

LUXEMBOURG

ELLX LUXEMBOURG/Luxembourg

RS

MALTA

LMML MALTA/Luqa Parking

RS

MONACO

LNMC MONACO/Héliport

RS

NETHERLANDS

EHAM AMSTERDAM/Schiphol

RS

EHTE DEVENTER/Teuge

RG

EHGG GRONINGEN/Eelde

AS

EHHV HILVERSUM/Hilversum

RG

EHHO HOOGEVEEN/Hoogeveen

RG

EHLE LELYSTAD/Lelystad

RG

EHBK MAASTRICHT/Zuid-Limburg

RNS & AS

EHMZ MIDDELBURG/Midden-Zeeland

RG

EHRD ROTTERDAM/Rotterdam

RS

EHTX TEXEL/Texel

RG

EHBD WEERT/Budel

RG

NORWAY

ENAL AALESUND/Vigra

RNS

ENAT ALTA/Alta

RNS

ENNA BANAK/Lakselv

RNS

ENBR BERGEN/Flesland

RS

ENBO BODØ/Bodø

RNS

ENEV HARSTAD/Evenes

RNS

ENKR KIRKENES/Høybuktmoen

RNS

ENCN KRISTIANSAND/Kjevik

RS

ENGM OSLO/Gardermoen

RNS

ENTO SANDEFJORD/Torp

RS

ENZV STAVANGER/Sola

RS

ENSB SVALBARD/Longyear

RNS

ENTC TROMSØ/Tromso

RS

ENVA TRONDHEIM/Vaernes

RS

POLAND

EPBY BYDGOSZCZ/Szwederowo

RS

EPGD GDANSK/Rebiechowo

RS

EPKT KATOWICE/Pyrzowice

RS

EPKK KRAKOW/Balice JP II

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AOP III-A-13

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

RS

EPLL LODZ/Lublinek

RS

EPPO POZNAN/Lawica

AS

EPRZ RZESZOW/Jasionka

AS

EPSC SZCZECIN/Goleniow

RS

EPSY SZCZYTNO/Szymany

RS

EPWA WARSZAWA/Okecie

RS

EPWR WROCLAW/Strachowice

RS

EPZG ZIELONA GORA/Babimost

RS

PORTUGAL

LPFR FARO/Faro

RS

LPPT LISBOA/Lisboa

RS

LPMA MADEIRA/Ilha da Madeira

RS

LPPR PORTO/Porto

RS

LPPS PORTO SANTO/Ilha do Porto Santo, Madeira

AS

REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

LUBL BALTI/Balti

AS

LUKK CHISINAU/Chisinau

RS

LUCH CHAHUL/Chahul

RNS

ROMANIA

LRAR ARAD/Arad

RS

LRBC BACAU/Bacau

RS

LRBM BAIA-MARE/Tautii Magherus

RNS

LRBS BUCURESTI/Baneasa

RS

LROP BUCURESTI/Otopeni

RS

LRCS CARANSEBES/Caransebes

RG

LRCL CLUJ-NAPOCA/Someseni

RS

LRCK CONSTANTA/Mihail-Kogalniceanu

RS

LRCV CRAIOVA/Crajova

RNS

LRIA IASI/Iasi

RS

LROD ORADEA/Oradea

RS

LRSM SATU-MARE/Satu-Mare

RS

LRSB SIBIU/Sibiu

RS

LRSV SUCEAVA/Salcea

RNS

LRTM TARGU MURES/Vidrasau

RNS

LRTR TIMISOARA/Giarmata

RS

LRTC TULCEA/Cataloi

RNS

RUSSIAN FEDERATION

UNAA ABAKAN

RS

URKA ANAPA/Vityazevo

RS

UHMA ANADYR/Ugolny

RNS

ULAA ARKHANGELSK/Talagi

RS

URWA ASTRAKHAN

RS

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III-A-14 EUR BASIC ANP

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

UNBB BARNAUL

RS

UWKE BEGISHEVO

RS

UUOB BELGOROD

RS

UHBB BLAGOVESCHENSK/Ignatyevo

RS

UIBB BRATSK

RS

UUBP BRYANSK

RNS

UWKS CHEBOKSARY

RNS

USCC CHELYABINSK/Balandino

RS

UIAA CHITA/Kadala

RNS

URWI ELISTA

RS

UIII IRKUTSK

RS

UMKK KALININGRAD/Khrabrovo

RS

UWKD KAZAN

RS

UNEE KEMEROVO

RS

UHHH KHABAROVSK/Novy

RS

USRK KOGALYM

RNS

URKK KRASNODAR/Pashkovsky

RS

UNKL KRASNOYARSK/Yemelyanovo

RS

UUOK KURSK

RNS

UHMM MAGADAN/Sokol

RS

USCM MAGNITOGORSK

RS

URML MAKHACHKALA/Uytash

RS

URKM MAYKOP

RS

URMM MINERALNYYE VODY

RS

UUDD MOSCOW/Domodedovo

RS

UUEE MOSCOW/Sheremetyevo

RS

UUWW MOSCOW/Vnukovo

RS

ULMM MURMANSK

RS

URMN NALCHIK

RS

UWGG NIZHNY NOVGOROD/Strigino

RS

UNNT NOVOSIBIRSK/Tolmachevo

RS

UNOO OMSK/Tsentralny

RS

UWOO ORENBURG/Tsentralny

RS

UWOR ORSK

RS

USPP PERM/Bolshoe Savino

RS

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AOP III-A-15

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

UHPP PETROPAVLOVSK-KAMCHATSKY/Yelizovo

RS

ULPB PETROZAVODSK/Besovets

RNS

UHMD PROVIDENIYA BAY

AS

ULOO PSKOV

RS

USNR RADUZHNY

RNS

URRR ROSTOV-NA-DONU

RS

UWWW SAMARA/Kurumoch

RS

ULLI SANKT-PETERBURG/Pulkovo

RS

UWSS SARATOV/Tsentralny

RS

URSS SOCHI

RS

URMT STAVROPOL/Shpakovskoye

RS

USRR SURGUT

RS

UUYY SYKTYVKAR

RS

UUEM TVER/Migalovo

RNS

USTR TYUMEN/Roshino

RS

UWUU UFA

RS

UIUU ULAN-UDE/Mukhino

RS

UWLW ULYANOVSK/Vostochny

RS

URMO VLADIKAVKAZ/Beslan

RS

UHWW VLADIVOSTOK/Knevichi

RS

URWW VOLGOGRAD/Gumrak

RS

UUOO VORONEZH/Chertovitskoye

RS

UEEE YAKUTSK

RS

UUDL YAROSLAVL/(Tunoshna)

RNS

USSS YEKATERINBURG/Koltsovo

RS

UHSS YUZHNO-SAKHALINSK/Khomutovo

RS

SAN MARINO

No information

SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO

LYBE BEOGRAD/Surcin

RS

LYTI PODGORICA/Golubovci

RNS & AS

LYTV TIVAT/Tivat

RS

SLOVAKIA

LZIB BRATISLAVA/M.R. Stefanik

RS

LZKZ KOSICE/Kosice

RNS

LZPP PIESTANY/Piest’any

RNS

LZTT POPRAD/Tatry

RS

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III-A-16 EUR BASIC ANP

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

LZSL SLIAC/Sliac

RNS

LZZI ZILINA/Zilian

RG

SLOVENIA

LJLJ LJUBLJANA/Brnik

RS

LJMB MARIBOR/Maribor

RS

LJPZ PORTOROZ/Portoroz

RNS

SPAIN

LEAL ALICANTE/Alicante

RS

LEAM ALMERIA/Almeria

RS

LEAS ASTURIAS/Aviles

RS

LEBL BARCELONA/El Prat

RS

LEBB BILBAO/Bilbao

RS

LEGE GIRONA/Girona

RS

LEGR GRANADA/Granada

RS

LEIB IBIZA/Ibiza

RS

LEJR JEREZ/Jerez

RS

LECO A CORUÑA/A Coruña

RS

LEMD MADRID/Barajas

RS

LECU MADRID/Cuatro Vientos

RG

LEMH MENORCA /Menorca

RS

LEMG MALAGA/Malaga

RS

LELC MURCIA/San Javier

RNS

LEPA PALMA DE MALLORCA/Palma de Mallorca

RS

LERS REUS/Reus

RS

LELL SABADELL/Sabadell

RG

LESA SALAMANCA/Matacan

RS

LESO SAN SEBASTIAN/ Hondarribia

RS

LEXJ SANTANDER/Santander

RS

LEST SANTIAGO/Santiago

RS

LEZL SEVILLA/Sevilla

RS

LEVC VALENCIA/Valencia

RS

LEVD VALLADOLID/Villanubla

RS

LEVX VIGO/Vigo

RS

LEVT VITORIA/Vitoria

RS

LEZG ZARAGOZA/Zaragoza

RS

SWEDEN

ESDB ÄNGELHOLM/Ängelholm

RG

ESNX ARVIDSJAUR/Arvidsjaur

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AOP III-A-17

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

RS

ESSD BORLÄNGE/Dala Airport

RG

ESGG GÖTEBORG/Landvetter

RS

ESGP GÖTEBORG/Säve

RNS

ESGJ JÖNKÖPING/Jönköping

RS

ESMQ KALMAR/Kalmar

RS

ESOK KARLSTAD/Karlstad

RG

ESNQ KIRUNA/Kiruna

RS

ESMK KRISTIANSTAD/Kristianstad

RS

ESSL LINKÖPING/Linköping

RS

ESPA LULEÅ/Kallax

RS

ESMS MALMÖ/Sturup

RS

ESSP NORRKÖPING/Kungsängen

RS

ESOE OREBRO/Bofors

RS

ESPC ÖSTERSUND/Frösön

RS

ESDF RONNEBY/Ronneby

RS

ESNS SKELLEFTEÅ/Skelleftea

RS

ESSA STOCKHOLM/Arlanda

RS

ESSB STOCKHOLM/Bromma

RG

ESKN STOCKHOLM/Skavsta

RS

ESOW STOCKHOLM/Västerås

RS

ESNN SUNDSVALL-HÄRNÖSAND/Sundsvall-Härnösand

RS

ESGT TROLLHÄTTAN/Vänersborg

RG

ESNU UMEÅ/Umea

RS

ESMX VÄXJÖ/Kronoberg

RS

ESSV VISBY/Visby

AS

SWITZERLAND

LFSB BASEL-MULHOUSE/ Basel-Mulhouse

RS

LSZB BERN/Bern-Belp

RS

LSZC BUOCHS/Buochs

RG

LSGG GENÈVE/Geneve

RS

LSZG GRENCHEN/Grenchen

RG

LSGC LA CHAUX-DE-FONDS/La Chaux-de-Fonds-Les Eplatures

RG

LSZA LUGANO/Lugano-Agno

RS

LSZS SAMEDAN/Samedan

RG

LSGS SION/Sion

RS

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III-A-18 EUR BASIC ANP

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

LSZR ST. GALLEN/St. Gallen-Altenrhein

0.

RS

LSZH ZÜRICH/Zürich

RS

TAJIKISTAN

UTDD DUSHANBE/Dushanbe

AS

THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA

LWOH OHRID/Ohrid

RNS

LWSK SKOPJE/Petrovec

RS

TURKEY

LTAF ADANA

RS

LTAC ANKARA/Esenboga

RS

LTAI ANTALYA/Antalya

RS

LTBR BURSA-YENISEHIR

RNS

LTAY DENIZLI-CARDAK

RNS

LTCE ERZURUM

RNS

LTAJ GAZIANTEP/Oguzeli

RNS

LTFC ISPARTA/Suleyman Demirel

RNS

LTBA ISTANBUL/Ataturk

RS

LTFJ ISTANBUL/Sabiha Gökçen

RS

LTBJ IZMIR/Adnan Menderes

RS

LTCF KARS

RNS

LTAU KAYSERI/Erkilet

RNS

LTAN KONYA

RNS

LTBS MUGLA/Dalaman

RS

LTFE MUGLA-Milas/Bodrum

RS

LTAZ NEVSEHIR/Kapadokya

RNS

LTFH SAMSUN-CARSAMBA

RNS

LTCG TRABZON/Trabzon

RNS

LTBU TEKIRDAG/Cortu

RNS

LTCI VAN-FERIT MELEN

RNS

TURKMENISTAN

UTAA ASHKABAD/Ashkabad

RS

UTAK KRASNOVODSK

RS

UTAT TASHAUZ

RS

UKRAINE

UKKE CHERKASY

AS

UKLN CHERNIVTSI

RNS

UKDD DNIPROPETROVS'K

RS

UKCC DONETS'K

RS

UKLI IVANO-FRANKIVS'K

AS

UKHH KHARKIV/Osnova

RS

UKKM KYIV/Antonov

RNS

UKBB KYIV/Boryspil'

RS

UKKK KYIV/Zhuliany

RS

UKDR KRYVYI RIH

RNS

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AOP III-A-19

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

UKCW LUHANS'K

RNS

UKLL L'VIV

RS

UKON MYKOLAIV

RNS

UKOO ODESA

RS

UKLR RIVNE

RNS

UKFF SIMFEROPOL'

RS

UKLU UZHHOROD'

RNS

UKDE ZAPORIZHZHIA

RS

UNITED KINGDOM

EGPD ABERDEEN/Dyce

RS

EGAA BELFAST/Aldergrove

RS

EGAC BELFAST/City

RS

EGKB BIGGIN HILL/Biggin Hill

RG

EGBB BIRMINGHAM/Birmingham

RS

EGNH BLACKPOOL/Blackpool

RNS

EGHH BOURNEMOUTH/Hurn

RS

EGGD BRISTOL/Lulsgate

RS

EGFF CARDIFF/Cardiff

RS

EGNX EAST MIDLANDS/East Midlands

RS

EGPH EDINBURGH/Edinburgh

RS

EGTE EXETER/Exeter

RS

EGPF GLASGOW/Glasgow

RS

EGJB GUERNSEY/Guernsey

RS

EGNJ HUMBERSIDE/Humberside

RS

EGNS ISLE OF MAN/Ronaldsway

RS

EGJJ JERSEY/Jersey

RS

EGPA KIRKWALL

AS

EGNM LEEDS AND BRADFORD/Leeds and Bradford

RS

EGPB LERWICK/Sumburgh

RNS

EGGP LIVERPOOL/Liverpool

RS

EGLC LONDON/City

RS

EGKK LONDON/Gatwick

RS

EGLL LONDON/Heathrow

RS

EGSS LONDON/Stansted

RS

EGGW LUTON/Luton

RNS

EGMD LYDD/Lydd

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III-A-20 EUR BASIC ANP

City/Aerodrome/Designation

City/Aerodrome/Designation

RG

EGCC MANCHESTER/Manchester Intl

RS

EGNT NEWCASTLE/Newcastle

RS

EGSH NORWICH/Norwich

RS

EGHD PLYMOUTH/Roborough

RS

EGPK PRESTWICK/Prestwick

RS

EGKA SHOREHAM/Shoreham

RG

EGHI SOUTHAMPTON

RS

EGMC SOUTHEND/Southend

RS

EGNV TEES-SIDE/ Durham Tees Valley

RS

UZBEKISTAN

UTSB BHUKHARA

RS

UTSS SAMARKAND/Samarkand

RS

UTTT TASHKENT/Yuzhny

RS

UTST TERMEZ

RS

UTNU URGENCH

RS

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Part IV

COMMUNICATIONS, NAVIGATION

AND SURVEILLANCE (CNS)

GENERAL

1. Communications, Navigation and Surveillance (CNS)

facilities and services should meet the requirements of those

other components of the air navigation system which they are

intended to serve.

2. In planning for those other components, economy and

efficiency should be taken into account in order to ensure

that the requirements for the provision of CNS facilities and

services can be kept to a minimum.

3. CNS facilities and services should fulfil multiple

functions whenever this is feasible.

COMMUNICATIONS

AERONAUTICAL FIXED SERVICE (AFS)

Basic requirements

4. The aeronautical fixed service (AFS) should satisfy the

communication requirements of ATS, ATFM, AIS, MET

and SAR, including specific requirements in terms of system

reliability, message integrity and transit times, with respect

to printed as well as digital data and speech communications.

If need be, it should, following agreement between

individual States and aircraft operators, satisfy the

requirements for airline operational control.

[Annex 3, 11.1; Annex 11, 6.2; Annex 12, 2.4; Annex 15,

Chapter 9; Annex 10, Volume II, Chapter 4]

5. To meet the data communication requirements, a uniform

high-grade aeronautical network should be provided, based

on the aeronautical telecommunication network (ATN),

taking into account the existence and continuation of current

networks. This network is hereafter referred as the

EUR-ATN Network.

[Annex 10, Volume III, Part I]

Existing network

6. Pending future development of the EUR ATN, the current

requirements should be met by the use of:

a) Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network

(AFTN);

b) Common ICAO Data Interchange Network (CIDIN)

and CIDIN COM centres;

c) ATS message handling systems (AMHS), AMHS

COM centres and gateways;

d) dedicated networks of ATS providers;

e) Operational meteorological information (OPMET)

circuits and centres;

f) ATS speech networks and circuits;

g) ATS computer-to-computer data networks and

circuits; and

h) the Satellite distribution system for information

relating to air navigation (SADIS).

7. All possible arrangements should be made to ensure that,

in case of breakdown of a communications centre or circuit,

at least high-priority traffic continues to be handled by

appropriate means.

8. Emergency procedures should be developed to ensure that,

in case of a centre breakdown, all the parties concerned are

promptly informed of the prevailing situation.

9. AFS planning should permit flexibility in detailed

development and implementation.

The EUR-ATN network

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10. The EUR-ATN Network should have sufficient capacity

to meet the basic requirements for data communications for

the services mentioned in 4. above.

11. The EUR-ATN Network should be able to:

a) support applications carried by the existing

network as listed in 6 above;

b) support gateways enabling inter-operation with

existing networks; and

c) support ground communications traffic associated

with air-ground data link applications.

Note. — A requirement for the EUR-ATN Network

to carry digital speech may have to be considered as and

when this becomes practicable and cost effective.

12. The EUR-ATN Network should make optimum use of

dedicated bilateral aeronautical links and other

communication means commensurate with the operational

quality of service (QoS) requirements.

13. The plan for the implementation of the EUR-ATN

Network should take into account the need for cost-effective

evolution in terms of network capacity and allow for a

progressive transition from existing ground communication

networks and services to a uniform, harmonised and

integrated communications infrastructure.

14. In case means other than dedicated bilateral links are

used by the EUR-ATN Network, implementation priority,

high availability, priority in restoration of service and

appropriate levels of security should be ensured.

15. The EUR-ATN Network should provide for interregional

connections to support data exchange and mobile routing

within the global ATN.

16. In planning the EUR-ATN Network, provisions should

be made, where required, for interfacing with other

international networks.

Network services

17. The Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol

(TCP/IP) communication protocol should be used for the

initial implementation of AMHS.

[EANPG 44/45].

18. The migration of flight data exchange (OLDI) from X.25

to TCP/IP should be planned.

19. The migration of international or regional ground

networks to the EUR-ATN network based on internet

protocol (IP) to support AFS communication requirements,

while reducing costs, should be planned.

Network management

20. A centralised off-line network management service is

provided to participating AFTN/CIDIN/AMHS centres in

the EUR Region.

[EANPG 45/10].

Specific ATS requirements

21. Where ATS speech and data communication links

between any two points are provided, the engineering

arrangements should be such as to avoid the simultaneous

loss of both circuits.

22. Special provisions should be made to ensure a rapid

restoration of ATS speech circuits in case of outage.

23. The direct access speech capability provided between

ATS units should permit contact to be established as rapidly

as necessary commensurate with the functions of the unit

concerned.

[Annex 11, 6.2]

24. Data circuits between ATS systems should provide for

both high capacity and message integrity.

25. The OLDI application, which provides functionalities

equivalent to ATS Interfacility Data Communication (AIDC),

is used for automated exchange of flight data between ATS

units.

Specific MET requirements

26. In the transmission of operational meteorological

information on the EUR-ATN Network the specified transit

times should be met on at least 95 per cent of occasions.

[Annex 3, 11.1.11]

27. The increasing use of the GRIB and BUFR code forms

for the dissemination of the upper wind and temperature and

significant weather forecasts and the planned transition to the

BUFR code form (or table driven code form) for the

dissemination of OPMET data should be taken into account

in the planning process of the EUR-ATN Network.

28. In planning the EUR-ATN Network, account should be

taken of changes in the current pattern of distribution of

meteorological information resulting from the increasing

number of long-range direct flights and the trend towards

centralized flight planning.

Note. — Specific requirements concerning ATFM

and AIS have still to be developed.

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Multinational System Addressing

29. The EU addressing indicator is reserved in ICAO Doc

7910 for use by multinational systems in the ICAO European

Region to allow multinational systems to retain the same

addressing indicator, irrespective of which State or States the

service is operated from. This enables the physical location

of the service to be independent of the address used. The

ICAO EUR/NAT Regional Director is the focal point for

proposals for changes to the EU entry in Doc 7910.

30. The use of the EU indicator needs to be carefully

managed to ensure that the primary purpose of the addressing

indicator, which is to enable the AFTN addressing system, is

not compromised. Therefore, the following basic rules

should be applied:

i) only State groupings within the EUR

Region that are providing multinational

services can be considered as being eligible to

use EU;

ii) there must be clear operational and/or

institutional needs for an allocation;

iii) there must be an assessment of

implications, and

iv) assignments are to be formulated in

accordance with the requirements of Doc 7910.

The 3rd and 4th letters of an EU allocation

will identify the function of the system. The

5th to 8th letters will be assigned in

accordance with the requirements of Doc 8585,

in close co-ordination with the EANPG COG.

31. The ICAO Regional Director of the EUR/NAT Office

should consider a request for an EU allocation in ICAO Doc

7910 only when the above requirements are met.

AERONAUTICAL MOBILE SERVICE (AMS)

32. Air-ground communications facilities should meet the

agreed communication requirements of the air traffic

services, as well as all other types of communications which

are acceptable on the AMS to the extent that the latter types

of communications can be accommodated.

33. To meet the air-ground data communication

requirements, a high-grade aeronautical network should be

provided based on the ATN, recognising that other

technologies may be used as part of the transition. The

network needs to integrate the various data links in a

seamless fashion and provide for end-to-end

communications between airborne and ground-based

facilities.

34. Whenever required, use of suitable techniques on VHF

or higher frequencies should be made.

35. Operation on HF should only be employed when use of

VHF is not feasible. When HF is used, the single side-band

technique should be employed.

[Annex 10, Volume III, Part II, Chapter 2.]

36. Aerodromes having a significant volume of International

General Aviation (IGA) traffic should be provided with

appropriate air-ground communication channels.

Air-ground communications for ATS

37. Air-ground communications for ATS purposes should be

so designed that they require the least number of frequency

and channel changes for aircraft in flight compatible with the

provision of the required service. They should also provide

for the minimum amount of coordination between ATS units

and for optimum economy in the frequency spectrum used

for this purpose. Basic elements for the determination of the

need for air-ground communication channels and their

economic use are given in Attachment A to Part V.II – ATS

of the EUR FASID.

[Annex 11, 6.1 and Attachment B]

38. In addition, uniform values of designated operational

range and height of VHF air-ground communication

channels should be used for identical ATS functions in

accordance with the table contained in Attachment B to Part

V.I – ATS of the EUR FASID. Deviations from these values

at specific locations or for specific functions should only be

made in those cases where adequate operational justification

for such a deviation is provided by the State(s) concerned.

[Annex 11, 6.1 and Attachment B]

39. In order to achieve optimum economy in the use of the

radio frequency spectrum used commonly for inter-national

and national ATS air-ground communications (VHF), the

above criteria should also be applied to national planning in

the field of VHF air-ground communications.

Air-Ground Data Link Communications

40. The following Strategy was developed for the

harmonised implementation of the data link communications

in the ICAO EUR Region (Conclusions EANPG 50/18 and

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49/19 refer):

a) Any additional aircraft implementation of

Automatic Dependent Surveillance -

Contract (ADS-C) should either;

i) utilise without change the existing

DO-258A/ED-100A 1 (FANS-1/A)

ADS-C, or

ii) move to the full implementation of

the internationally agreed common

technical definition that will be

defined based on relevant provisions

and guidance material (Manual of Air

Traffic Services Data Link

Applications (Doc 9694)) developed

by ICAO and its technical bodies

Partial or divergent aircraft data link

evolutions should not be pursued, as they

will continue to promote divergent paths to

the detriment to the broader community.

Interim steps or phases toward full

implementation of the common technical

definition in ground systems should only

be pursued on a regional basis, after

coordination between all States concerned.

b) Any additional aircraft implementation of

Controller-Pilot Data Link

Communications (CPDLC) should either;

i) utilise without change the existing

DO-258A/ED-100A (FANS-1/A) or

DO-280B/ED-110B 2 (ATN)

CPDLC for ACM/ACL/AMC3 data

link services, or

ii) move to the full implementation of

the internationally agreed common

technical definition, based on

Procedures for Air Navigation

Services — Air Traffic Management

(PANS-ATM, Doc 4444), and other

operational material as appropriate

Partial or divergent aircraft data link

evolutions that result in excluding

messages from aircraft systems should not

be pursued, as they will continue to

promote divergent paths to the detriment to

the broader community. Interim steps or

phases toward full implementation of the

common technical definition in ground

systems should only be pursued on a

regional basis, after coordination between

all States concerned.

Harmonization of operational procedures

for implementation of the above packages

is considered essential. States, planning

and implementation regional groups, air

navigation services providers and other

ATS coordinating groups should adopt

common procedures to support seamless

ATS provision across flight information

region boundaries, rather than each State

or Region developing and promulgating

unique procedures for common functions.

1 RTCA/EUROCAE Interoperability Requirements for

ATS Applications Using ARINC 622 Data

Communications (FANS 1/A INTEROP Standard)

2 RTCA/EUROCAE Interoperability Requirements

Standard For ATN Baseline 1 (ATN B1 INTEROP

Standard)

3 Air traffic control communications management/Air

traffic control clearances and information/Air traffic

control microphone check.

.

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41. Controller Pilot Data Link Communications (CPDLC)

based on ATN VDL2 implementation is an agreed strategy

for deployment of air-ground data link communications in

the ICAO EUR Region.

Required Communication Performance (RCP)

42. The RCP concept characterizing the performance

required for communication capabilities that support ATM

functions without reference to any specific technology

should be applied wherever possible.

43. The States should determine, prescribe and monitor the

implementation of the RCP in line with the provisions laid

down in the ICAO RCP Manual (Doc 9869).

NAVIGATION

General

44. Planning of navigation services associated with the ATS

route network should be done on a total system basis, taking

full account of the navigation capabilities as well as cost

effectiveness. The total system composed by

station-referenced navigation aids, satellite based navigation

systems and airborne capabilities should meet the

performance based requirements for navigation guidance of

all aircraft using the system and should form an adequate

basis for the provision of positioning, guidance and air traffic

services.

45. Account should be taken of the fact that certain aircraft

may be able to meet their long-range and short-range

navigation needs by means of self-contained aids, thus

eliminating the need for the provision of station-referenced

aids along routes used by such aircraft, as well as the need to

carry on board excessive redundancies.

46. The Global ATM Operational Concept, endorsed by

ICAO 11th Air Navigation Conference (AN-Conf/11) and

published as ICAO Doc 9854, provides the framework for

the development of all regional ATM concepts. AN-Conf/11

also endorsed a number of technical recommendations

affecting navigation, including the harmonization of air

navigation systems between regions, frequency planning, the

transition to satellite based air navigation, curved RNAV

procedures, and the use of multiple GNSS signals and the

rapid implementation of approaches with vertical guidance.

47. The ICAO Performance Based Navigation (PBN)

Manual was developed in direct response to an AN-Conf/11

recommendation.

48. In September 2007, the ICAO 36th General Assembly

issued Resolution 36-23 urging States to:

a) Complete PBN implementation plans by

2009;

b) Implement RNAV and RNP operations

(where required) for en route and terminal

areas; and

c) Implement approach procedures with

vertical guidance (APV) (Baro-VNAV

and/or augmented GNSS) for all

instrument runway ends, either as the

primary approach or as a back-up for

precision approaches, by 2016 (with 30

per cent by 2010 and 70 per cent by 2014).

49. The following PBN Implementation Roadmap addresses

and supports this Resolution whereby States and Planning

and Implementation Regional Groups (PIRGs) should

complete a PBN implementation plan by 2009.

THE EUR PBN IMPLEMENTATION ROADMAP

50. Recognizing the benefits to be derived from the PBN

concept, the EUR Region States shall ensure that all RNAV

and RNP operations and procedures are in accordance with

the PBN concept as detailed in ICAO Doc 9613 thereby

ensuring a globally harmonized and coordinated transition to

PBN avoiding unnecessary costs to operators in achieving

certification and operational approvals for worldwide

navigation application.

51. The EUR PBN Regional Roadmap is designed to provide

guidance to air navigation service providers, airspace

operators and users, regulating agencies, and international

organizations, on the expected evolution of the regional

navigation system in order to allow planning of airspace

changes, enabling ATM systems and aircraft equipage.

52. The PBN Implementation Roadmap for the ICAO

European Region exists within the context of the EUR region

operating environment. This includes the Navigation

Application and Infrastructure Planning Strategy for the

EUR.

53. Given the requirement for interoperability this Roadmap

represents the parent source of the strategic regional

planning context and strong links are forged with the

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sub-regional programmes, e.g. SESAR.

54. The following are key driving factors to the development

of the Roadmap:

a) Move towards GNSS becoming the prime

positioning source for all phases of flight

using Galileo/GPS/GLONASS, GBAS

and SBAS;

b) SBAS (Satellite-Based Augmentation

System) becomes available for suitably

equipped aircraft to enable increased

access to medium and smaller airports in

the time frame until about 2013;

c) GBAS (Ground-Based Augmentation

System) becomes available using GPS L1

for some users in particular operating

environments in the time frame until about

2013;

d) A mandate for the carriage of GNSS is

envisioned for application in certain parts

of the EUR by 2015;

e) Evolution of improved low visibility

operations using GBAS to support CAT II

and III operations with GPS L1 then with

multi constellation GNSS;

f) 4D trajectory management is foreseen

beyond 2020;

g) Advanced RNP with an initial Required

Time of Arrival (RTA) capability is a step

towards 4D trajectory management;

h) Extended use of RNAV1/P-RNAV for

approach as a means of transitioning from

permanent routes through Conditional

Routes to 4D Business/Mission

Trajectories;

i) The continued provision of DME as a

backup to GNSS is consistent with safety

targets;

j) Replacement of Conventional

Non-Precision Approaches by approaches

with vertical guidance up to 2016;

k) The progressive decommissioning of

VORs and NDBs made possible by the

GNSS evolution.

Principles of PBN Implementation

55. The broad principles for PBN Implementation derived

from the operational requirements of the EUR Region and

the concepts and strategies discussed above are:

a) The Navigation Application and

Infrastructure Strategy is required to meet

the requirements detailed in the ICAO

Global ATM Operational Concept. As

such, the Roadmap lays the foundations for

achieving the goals of User Preferred

Trajectories together with improved

access, safety and reduced environmental

impact targets;

b) GNSS becomes the primary and

potentially a sole means of navigation, to

the degree that this can be demonstrated to

be safe and cost effective; and

c) Given that satellite-based Navigation

increasingly co-exist with satellite-based

Surveillance and Communication services,

the Roadmap takes due account of all

ATM/CNS components.

56. The application of these principles shall:

a) identify and evolve from the needs and

priorities of both users and providers of the

navigation systems and/or services;

b) provide tangible and early benefits for the

users;

c) safeguard capital investments, necessary to

maintain the existing infrastructure and

future rationalisation plans;

d) take due account of sub-regional

institutional arrangements and regulations;

e) accommodate geographical differences in

capabilities, performance requirements

and infrastructure;

f) enable coherent development plans within

the EUR region and ensure an appropriate

interface to the adjacent regions; and

g) Accept the continued operations of aircraft

with lower navigation capabilities for as

long as operationally feasible.

Benefits

57. The following are the benefits expected to be derived by

implementation of PBN:

a) Improved safety, efficiency and reduced

environmental impact through the

implementation of continuous and

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stabilized descent procedures using

vertical guidance accompanied by the

gradual elimination of Non-Precision

Approaches by 2016;

b) Implementation of more flexible and

precise approach, departure, and arrival

paths that will reduce dispersion and will

enable improved airspace design fostering

increased capacity;

c) Flight efficiency by the extension of

RNAV applications allowing for more

optimised trajectories;

d) Increased capacity through

implementation of additional parallel

routes and additional arrival and departure

points in terminal areas;

e) Increase capacity through reduction of

lateral and longitudinal separation enabled

by RNAV and RNP;

f) Reduced environmental impact resulting

from savings in fuel and through noise

reduction by the improved placement of

routes using RNAV and RNP;

g) Mission effectiveness improved through

the accommodation of aircraft with lower

navigation capability for as long as

operationally feasible);

h) Improved airport access through provision

of APV and RNP APCH or RNP AR

APCH;

i) Decrease ATC and pilot workload by

utilizing RNAV/RNP procedures and

airborne capability and reduce the needs

for ATC-Pilot communications and radar

vectoring; and

j) Interoperability with other ICAO regions.

PBN APPLICATIONS

En-Route Operations

58. For En-Route operations the application of RNAV 5 is

mandated in designated parts of the ICAO EUR.

[Doc 7030]

59. The ICAO EUR Region is characterized by diverse air

traffic volumes and densities, operational requirements and

CNS/ATM capabilities. Partly this emanates from the fact

that the Region includes high-density continental and low

density remote continental areas. Therefore a single

RNAV/RNP navigation specification may not meet

operational requirements of the whole Region and different

navigation applications may be applied by different

homogeneous ATM areas.

TMA Operations

60. Requirements for TMA operations have their own

characteristics, taking into account the applicable separation

minima between aircraft and between aircraft and obstacles.

It also involves the diversity of aircraft, including

low-performance aircraft flying in the lower airspace and

conducting arrival and departure procedures on the same

path or close to the paths of high-performance aircraft.

61. The mix of traffic differs remarkably between airports.

This together with airspace restrictions which can prevent the

introduction of special RNAV/RNP routes is likely to result

in the capability of an airport to introduce RNAV or RNP

operations being constrained by the lower capability of

aircraft using that airport. It is consequently possible that

airports within a single TMA could have differing capability

for introduction of PBN operations.

62. As a result, the States should develop their own national

plans for the implementation of PBN in TMAs, based on the

PBN Manual, seeking the harmonization of the application

of PBN and avoiding the need for multiple operational

approvals and applicable aircraft separation criteria.

63. The following PBN strategy was agreed in the ICAO

EUR Region:

a) Implementation of any RNAV or RNP

application shall be in compliance with

ICAO PBN Manual (Doc 9613);

b) Recognizing that B-RNAV/P-RNAV can

be regarded as equivalent to

RNAV5/RNAV1, as defined in the ICAO

PBN Manual, their use will be continued

for en-route and terminal applications at

least until 2015;

c) The target date for the completion of

implementation for the Approach

procedures with vertical guidance (APV)

(APV/Baro-VNAV and/or APV/SBAS)

for all instrument runway ends is 2016;

d) Replacement of RNAV5/RNAV1

(B-RNAV/P-RNAV) specification by

RNP specifications (e.g. Basic RNP-1 and

advanced-RNP) for the use in the en-route

and terminal airspace to commence by

2015.

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e) ICAO PBN Manual compliant terms, e.g.

RNAV 1 and RNAV 5, shall be

implemented for all new aeronautical

information publications and as an update

to existing publications until 2014.

(EANPG/Conclusion 50/14 refers)

Instrument Approaches

64. States should introduce PBN approaches that provide

Vertical Guidance to enhance safety. These should be based

on APV, Baro-VNAV and/or Space Based augmentation

Systems (SBAS) where possible. Conventional approach

procedures and conventional navigation aids should be

maintained to support non-equipped aircraft during the

transitional period.

65. With the expected reduction and subsequent removal of

VOR and NDB it is expected that conventional NPAs will

have to be withdrawn until 2025. The States should make

clear their own individual plans in order ot assist operators in

their planning for the transition to PBN.

NAVIGATION INFRASTRUCTURE

66. The navigation infrastructure requirements address all

phases of flight from take off to final approach and also the

precision approach and landing.

En route and TMA

2010-2015

67. Transition to a total RNAV environment takes place that

requires enhancing DME coverage and/or ensuring the safety

of GNSS signals in space and improving the quality of

service for en route and terminal operations. This should be

achieved mainly by deploying additional DMEs and

certifying GNSS service providers in part of the Region.

Repositioning some of the existing facilities might be

required, as enabled by decommissioning of VOR.

68. RNAV infrastructure assessment guidance material is

available at

http://www.paris.icao.int/documents_open/subcategory.php

?id=48 and can be used to aid in assessment of DME-DME

network requirements.

69. Decommissioning of NDBs and reduction of VOR takes

place due to a progressive reduction of conventional routes

and procedures, while leaving a sufficient backbone of

conventional navigation aids to continue supporting

reducing non-RNAV routes at lower flight levels and

supporting remaining conventional approach procedures and

their associated missed approaches, and enable ATC to

re-route aircraft in the event of individual aircraft RNAV

failure.

70. In the European Union the European Aviation Safety

Agency (EASA) is expected to become competent for

oversight of the providers of GNSS signals in space.

Equipped aircraft will be authorized to take advantage of

European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service

(EGNOS), after the certification of the relevant Navigation

Service Provider (NSP), within its area of coverage and

within the limits of its declared performance.

2015-2020

71. The transition to a total RNAV environment requires

generalised use of GNSS in those areas where suitable DME

coverage cannot be achieved, such as low flight levels in

terrain constrained areas.

72. GNSS Sensors might be required for all General Air

Traffic (GAT) operations. Dual RNAV with DME/DME and

GNSS sensors, or other solutions ensuring a level of safety

commensurate to the type of operations, may be foreseen to

overcome loss of GNSS signal in order to meet the

operational requirements in respect of the risk of loss of

navigation capability on Air Transport operations. Alternate

equipage using ground based navigation aids could be

planned.

73. Galileo and enhanced GPS should become available in

the 2015-2020 timeframe allowing increased reliance on

GNSS once dual constellation and dual frequency equipment

is installed in aircraft and experience is built up on Galileo

operation.

74. The existence of a total RNAV environment should allow

further removal of VOR and NDB, as well as further removal

of unnecessary avionics.

Post 2020

75. In this time frame, it is expected to have a

multi-constellation and multi frequency GNSS environment

that will provide an adequate level of GNSS service in terms

of robustness and performance.

76. These GNSS enhancements should reduce significantly

the probability of having a GNSS failure and would reduce

the extent of an alternative reversion, allowing for a reduced

DME network to support the back-up requirement.

77. The existence of a total RNAV environment should allow

an almost total removal of any remaining VOR.

Approach and Landing

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2010-2015

78. Instrument Landing System (ILS) remains the prime

source of guidance for precision approaches and landings in

the EUR and continue to support all categories of airspace

users.

79. Cat I GLS (GBAS/GPS) becomes available. ILS will

probably remain the only means for Cat II/III operations.

However, toward the end of the period, depending on

Research and Development results, there may be a limited

availability of Cat II/III GLS capability (using a GPS/GBAS

capability augmented by on-board systems) at runways with

Cat II/III lighting. This might increase the rate of take up of

GBAS based landing as a back up to ILS to cater for

maintenance/system failures.

80. The gradual elimination of NPAs (both conventional and

RNAV) should take place in accordance with the decisions

of the 36th ICAO Assembly to be replaced by Approaches

with Vertical Guidance (APV) either based on SBAS or

Baro-VNAV. This is expected to be completed early in the

period 2015-2020 with the provision of APV to all IFR

runway ends, including those mainly used by general

aviation.

81. Runways presently not equipped with Precision

Approach and Landing system may consider SBAS (e.g.

LPV down to 200 ft DH) or Cat I GLS (GBAS/GPS) systems

with airport lighting system upgrades as needed.

82. Some CAT I ILSs may be replaced by SBAS APV or

CAT I GLS. Business case for such changes depends upon

the certification of the EGNOS NSP, number of procedures

published in AIP, nature of traffic, capability of SBAS to

serve multiple runway directions at a single aerodrome and

availability of aircraft with certified GNSS based approach

and landing systems.

83. Where a business case can be made (e.g. improved

capacity) MLS Cat II/III may be equipped as an alternative

or replacement to ILS.

2015-2020

84. ILS remains the prime source of guidance for precision

approaches and landings in the EUR. MLS, Cat I GLS and

LPV 200 continue to be introduced or maintained where

required.

85. As Cat II/III GLS (GBAS/Multi-constellation Dual

Frequency) becomes available and with the increased

equipage of aerodromes with GBAS ground station and

aircraft with GLS capability, GLS procedures should be

increasingly used.

86. Users not approved for RNP APCH/LPV approaches,

may suffer operational limitations when conventional NPA

procedures are removed and associated navigation aids are

decommissioned. RNP AR APCH should have increasing

application where RNP operations cannot be undertaken

using RNP APCH procedures.

BEYOND 2020

87. ILS should remain a significant source of guidance for

precision approaches and landings in Cat II/III.

88. MLS, Cat I GLS and LPV 200 should continue to be

introduced where required.

89. Increased equipage of GLS aircraft capability together

with the provision of GLS GBAS procedures (Cat I/II/III) at

more airports should take place. This is expected to be

accompanied by extensive decommissioning of ILS CAT I

systems, where the Business and Safety Case can be

established.

90. ILS Cat II/III should be retained to provide backup to

GLS to address GLS availability issues (deliberate jamming

and solar activity) where and when justified.

91. Requirement for RNP APCH/LPV/GBAS for RNAV

approach should be established if ILS is not available.

92. Increased equipage of aircraft with combined

GPS/Galileo/SBAS reception will lead to the introduction of

LPV procedures to all IFR runway ends, including for use by

general aviation.

93. RNP AR APCH should continue to have increasing

application where RNP operations cannot be undertaken

with RNP APCH procedures.

Transition Strategy

94. During transition to PBN, sufficient ground

infrastructure for conventional navigation systems must

remain available. Before existing ground infrastructure is

considered for removal, users should be given reasonable

transition time to allow them to equip appropriately to attain

equivalent PBN-based navigation performance. States

should approach removal of existing ground infrastructure

with caution to ensure that safety is not compromised. This

could be guaranteed by performance of safety assessments

and consultations with the users.

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95. States should cooperate on a multinational basis to

implement PBN in order to facilitate seamless and

inter-operable systems and undertake coordinated R&D

programs on PBN implementation and operation.

96. States are encouraged to consider catering for traffic

according to navigation capability and granting benefits to

aircraft with better navigation performance, taking due

consideration of the needs of State/Military aircraft.

97. States should encourage operators and other airspace

users to equip with PBN-capable avionics. This can be

achieved through early introductions of RNP approaches,

preferably those with vertical guidance.

Safety Documentation & Monitoring Requirements

Need for safety documentation

98. To ensure that the introduction of PBN applications are

undertaken in a safe manner, in accordance with relevant

ICAO provisions, implementation shall only take place

following conduct of a safety documentation that would

demonstrate that an acceptable level of safety will be met.

Additionally, ongoing periodic safety reviews should be

undertaken where required in order to establish that

operations continue to meet the target levels of safety.

Use of specific navigation aids

99. Where, within a given airspace, specific groups of users

have been authorized by the competent authorities to use

special aids for navigation, the respective ground facilities

should be located and aligned so as to provide for full

compatibility of navigational guidance with that derived

from the internationally agreed and ICAO Annex 10

compliant systems.

100. States should ensure and oversee that Navigation

Service Providers (i.e. providers of the navigation signals in

space) take appropriate corrective measures promptly

whenever a significant degradation in the accuracy of

navigation aids (either space based or ground based or both)

is detected.

SURVEILLANCE

Planning Considerations

101. The ICAO European Region is currently characterized

by the use of the following surveillance systems:

a) Secondary Surveillance Radars (SSR)

Mode A, C and S in terminal and en-route

continental airspace;

b) Primary Surveillance Radars (PSR)

primarily in terminal airspace;

c) Automatic Dependent Surveillance –

Broadcast (ADS-B) and Wide Area

Multilateration (WAM) in some parts.

Automatic Dependent Surveillance –

Contract (ADS-C) in some parts of the

oceanic and remote continental airspace.

102. In order to meet the anticipated future operational

requirements by 2020 in an evolutionary manner, the

following guiding principles to the development of

surveillance infrastructure were agreed in the EUR Region:

a) An independent surveillance system to

track non-cooperative targets where and

when required. This will be provided by

PSR unless and until an alternative

solution is required and developed;

b) An independent surveillance system to

track co-operative targets. This can be

enabled by SSR Mode A/C or SSR Mode

S or Wide Area Multilateration;

c) Dependant co-operative surveillance

based upon ADS-B providing positional

data of suitable quality. The common,

internationally agreed technical enabler for

this type of surveillance is 1090 MHz

Extended Squitter based ADS-B data link.

ADS-C in remote and oceanic areas only;

d) Since aircraft will have the necessary

Mode S and ADS-B equipage, the choice

of Cooperative surveillance technology

(Mode S, ADS-B, Multilateration)

remains flexible with the service provider

determining the best solution for their

particular operating environment, based on

cost and performance;

e) An increasing use of ADS-B and/or

Airport Multilateration at aerodromes is

also foreseen and, particularly, the use of

the Advanced Surface Movement

Guidance and Control System

(A-SMGCS). Surface Movement Radars

will provide the Independent

Non-Cooperative airport surveillance; and

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f) The increasing use of surveillance data

onboard of ‘ADS-B In’ equipped aircraft

to support Air Traffic Situational

Awareness (ATSAW) and spacing

applications and later separation

applications. This also allows for

increased delegation of responsibility for

separation to the flight crew.

FREQUENCY MANAGEMENT

Planning Considerations

General

103. Frequency assignment planning in the EUR region

should be carried out in accordance with the provisions of

Annex 10 supplemented, as necessary, by regional

recommendations and technical criteria developed for this

purpose. Detailed guidance on frequency assignment

planning for AMS and radio navigation aids are contained in

ICAO EUR Frequency Management Manual Doc 011.

AMS

104. Frequencies should be assigned to all VHF AMS

facilities, taking into account:

a) agreed geographical separation criteria

based on 8.33 kHz interleaving between

channels for the area where this channel

spacing is applicable;

b) agreed geographical separation criteria

based on 25 kHz interleaving between

channels;

c) agreed geographical separation criteria for

the implementation of VDL services;

d) the need for maximum economy in

frequency demands and in radio spectrum

utilization; and

e) A deployment of frequencies which

ensures that international services are

planned to be free of interference from

other services using the same band.

105. The priority order to be followed in the assignment of

frequencies to service is:

a) ATS channels serving international

services (ACC, APP, TWR, FIS);

b) ATS channels serving national purposes;

c) channels serving international VOLMET

services;

d) channels serving ATIS and PAR; and

e) channels used for other than ATS

purposes.

106. The criteria used for frequency assignment planning for

VHF AMS facilities serving international requirements

should, to the extent practicable, also be used to satisfy the

need of national VHF AMS facilities.

107. Special provisions should be made, by agreement

between the States concerned, for the sharing and the

application of reduced protection of non-ATC frequencies in

the national sub-bands, so as to obtain a more economical use

of the available frequency spectrum consistent with

operational requirements.

108. It should be ensured that no air/ground frequency is

utilized outside its designated operational coverage.

109. It should be ensured that the stated operational

requirements for coverage of a given frequency can be met

for the transmission sites concerned, taking into account

terrain configuration.

Radio navigation aids

110. Frequencies should be assigned to all radio navigation

facilities taking into account:

a) agreed geographical separation criteria

based on assignments of 50 kHz-spaced

frequencies to ILS localizer and VOR, X

and Y channels to DME and 25 KHz space

frequencies to GBAS;

b) the need for maximum economy in

frequency demands and in radio spectrum

utilization; and

c) a deployment of frequencies which

ensures that international services are

planned to be free of interference from

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other services using the same band.

111. The principles used for frequency assignment planning

for radio navigation aids serving international requirements

should, to the extent possible, also be used to satisfy the

needs for national radio aids to navigation.

112. The following planning criteria for MLS frequency

planning in the EUR region should be applied, aimed at

allowing the maximum number of MLS-associated DME

frequencies on X and Y channels so as to minimize the

possible use of W and Z channels:

a) the height above which guidance signal

need not be protected should be 10 000

feet;

Note.- Signal protection to a height greater than 10 000 ft to

meet special operational requirements shall be met on a

case-by-case basis through technical (frequency)

coordination among those States affected.

b) double channel pairing of ILS and MLS

with the same DME channel (frequency

tripling) is not required; and

c) the same channel (frequency) may

exceptionally be assigned to both approach

directions of a dually equipped runway in

those cases where this is operationally

acceptable.

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Part V

AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT (ATM)

Part V.I

AIRSPACE MANAGEMENT (ASM)

1. Controlled airspace should be established so as to

encompass the climb to cruising level of departing aircraft,

the cruising levels on ATS routes normally used by IFR

flights and the descent from such levels of arriving aircraft,

except in those cases where the type and density of traffic

clearly do not justify the establishment of controlled airspace.

Provisions should be made to ensure that SST aircraft are

able to conduct the transonic and supersonic phases of their

flights within controlled airspace, regardless of density of

traffic.

[Annex 11, Chapter 2]

Note.— Detailed provisions regarding the type of air

traffic service required are highlighted in 1 to 7 of Part V.II

— ATS.

2. The lower limit of controlled airspace should be

established so that:

a) IFR flights requiring the provision of air traffic control

service can remain within controlled airspace during the

entire duration of their flight; and

b) flights not requiring ATC services are not unnecessarily

restricted.

In the vicinity of aerodromes, the establishment of the lower

limit of controlled airspace should also take into account

those portions of the airspace which may be required by ATC

in order to vector aircraft by radar.

[Annex 11, 2.9.3]

3. Controlled airspace should be established in the

upper airspace up to flight level 460 and throughout the

whole control area whenever area type air traffic control

service is provided.

[EUM/VI, Rec 8/13]

4. Airspace restrictions and/or temporary airspace

reservations for specific users or purposes should only be

imposed when the intended purpose cannot be met by other

arrangements. If established, such restrictions and/or

reservations should be kept to the minimum, both in extent

and duration consistent with the purpose they serve and

should be withdrawn as soon as possible. In addition, any

restricted and/or reserved airspace should be made available

for general use whenever the activities having led to their

establishment are temporarily suspended, e.g. during

weekends, at night, etc. (18, Part II — GEN also refers).

[Annex 11, 2.17]

5. Where users have specific requirements in portions

of the airspace extending over the territory of a number of

States and/or over the high seas, arrangements should be

made between States concerned for the coordinated use of

airspace, facilities and procedures in order to ensure

maximum uniformity.

CIVIL/MILITARY COORDINATION

[Annex 11, 2.16 and 2.17;

Air Traffic Services Planning Manual

(Doc 9426), Part II, Section 1, Chapter 2]

6. States should aim at the creation of one single

integrated system catering to both civil and military

requirements. The related organization of the airspace

should satisfy the requirements of all users in an optimum

way.

7. States should establish civil/military coordination

bodies to ensure, at all levels, the coordination of decisions

relating to civil and military problems and airspace and

traffic management (paragraph 4 above refers).

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8. States should arrange for close liaison and

coordination between civil ATS units and relevant military

operational control and/or air defence units in order to ensure

integration of civil and military air traffic or its segregation,

if required. Such arrangements would also contribute to the

reduction or elimination of the need for interception of

strayed or unidentified aircraft.

9. Military exercises likely to affect civil flight

operations should be scheduled, whenever possible, so as not

to coincide with peak periods of civil air traffic and/or not to

affect areas where a high density of civil air traffic occurs.

10. Regulations governing flights of State aircraft over

the high seas should, to the maximum extent practicable,

comply with the relevant provisions of Annex 2. Where this

is not possible due to the nature of the operations involved,

measures should be taken to ensure that other aircraft are not

endangered by such operations. These should preferably be

established in coordination with the State responsible for the

provision of air traffic services over that part of the high seas

affected by such operations.

ESTABLISHMENT OF ATS ROUTES

11. By agreement between all parties concerned, a

network of ATS routes (excluding SIDs and STARs) should

form the basis for the determination of the airspace

organization and the required air traffic services and

facilities. It should be so established as to enable a majority

of flights to operate along, or as near as possible to, the direct

route from point of departure to destination. The basic ATS

route network is shown in Table ATS 1.

Note.— In addition, temporary, seasonal or domestic

ATS routes may be established which will not form part of

the basic ATS route network. Provisions regarding such

routes are contained in Part V.III — ATFM of the EUR

FASID. A listing of such routes established in the EUR

region is contained in Supplement 1-ARN.

12. The designation of specific ATS routes within the

network should be made so that the majority of recurring

flight operations can identify them in flight plans with the

least number of designators.

[Annex 11, Appendix 1]

Note.— The allocation of ATS route designators should

be coordinated with the European and North Atlantic Office

of ICAO.

13. Where necessary to cater for the requirements of

specific users (e.g. aircraft with advanced navigation

capability, helicopters, SST aircraft), supplementary ATS

routes should be provided taking optimum account of the

special characteristics of such aircraft. The conditions

governing the use of these ATS routes should be published in

appropriate aeronautical information publications (AIP).

14. Standard instrument departure (SID) and arrival

(STAR) routes should be established only where justified by

traffic density or environmental considerations.

[Annex 11, Appendix 3]

15. When SIDs and STARs are so established, they

should be designed so that they are not difficult to fly (e.g.

avoiding steep turns, climbs and descents) and not requiring

a complex selection of navaids, radial intersections, etc.

Part V.II AIR TRAFFIC SERVICES (ATS)

PROVISION OF ATS

1. Flight information service and alerting service

should be provided throughout the EUR region. The plan of

flight information regions (FIR) should provide for the least

number of such regions compatible with efficiency of service

and with economy. In delineating FIR boundaries, due

consideration should be given to:

a) the need for adequate air-ground communications

coverage throughout the designated area of use of each

channel used by the FIC/ACC;

b) the need to reduce, to the extent possible, frequency

changes and position reporting by aircraft and the

requirement for coordination between FICs/ACCs; and

c) the need to avoid, if at all possible, problems relating to

climbing and descending traffic at major aerodromes

located in the vicinity of FIR boundaries.

[Annex 11, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5.1, 2.5.2, 2.5.2.1, 2.7, 2.8 and 2.9.1 to

2.9.4]

2. Aerodrome control service should be provided at all

regular and alternate aerodromes. Aerodrome control service

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ATM V-3

should also be provided at those aerodromes used by

international general aviation aircraft, but only when the type

and density of traffic so warrants.

[Annex 11, 2.5.1]

3. At aerodromes used by international general

aviation aircraft, where the provision of aerodrome control

service is not yet justified, aerodrome flight information

service (AFIS) should be provided by a unit located at the

aerodrome.

[Annex 11, 2.3 and 2.4]

Note.— The term AFIS is used to describe an air-ground

communication service at IGA aerodromes where an

aerodrome control service is not provided.

4. Approach control service should be provided at all

international aerodromes where instrument approach and

landing procedures are established, except where the type

and density of air traffic clearly do not justify the provision

of such service. If area control service is not provided,

approach control service should be provided at least up to the

cruising level of departing aircraft and, for arriving aircraft,

from the point where descent from cruising level is

commenced.

[Annex 11, 2.5.1]

5. Area control service should be provided for IFR

flights along all ATS routes, except where the type and

density of traffic clearly do not justify the provision of such

service. In delineating the boundaries of areas of

responsibility of specific ACCs, due account should be taken

of the relevant factors listed in 1 above.

[Annex 11, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5.1, 2.5.2.2.1, 2.5.2.2.1.1, and 2.7.3]

6. Where not already covered by the provisions in 4

and 5 above, SST aircraft should be provided with air traffic

control service at least during their subsonic and transonic

phases of flight, regardless of the density of such traffic.

[Annex 11, 3.7.2]

7. Air traffic advisory service, because of its

temporary and transient nature, should not be included in the

ICAO Air Navigation Plan. Whenever its temporary

provision is unavoidable, it should be replaced by air traffic

control service at the earliest possible time.

[PANS-ATM, Part VII, 1.4]

AUTOMATIC TERMINAL INFORMATION

SERVICE (ATIS)

8. In addition to the requirement to reduce air-ground

communication load, the decision as to where and how to

provide ATIS should take cost effectiveness considerations

into account.

[Annex 11, 4.3.4 to 4.3.7 and EUR SUPPS, Part I, 9.1]

VHF VOLMET BROADCASTS

9. Routine aerodrome reports (with TREND if

provided) for selected aerodromes should be disseminated to

aircraft through VHF VOLMET broadcasts if the

request/reply method of ATS air-ground communications

channels is impractical to meet the requirement. The EUR

VHF VOLMET broadcasts should be planned on a regional

basis and in accordance with the principles contained in

Attachment C to Part V.II — ATS of the EUR FASID.

[Annex 3, 10.1.7 and 11.4.3]

PROVISION OF INFORMATION ON

HAZARDOUS WEATHER CONDITIONS

10. Arrangements should be made to ensure that ATS

units can provide information promptly to aircraft

concerning hazardous weather conditions and other available

information likely to affect the safety and efficiency of flights

which are operating within their areas of responsibility.

[Annex 11, 4.2 and Chapter 7]

ATS PROCEDURES

11. Arrangements regarding the provision of air traffic

services to aircraft in flight should require a minimum of

contact with ATS units by pilots, either for the purpose of

reporting position or for transfer of communication.

[Annex 11, 3.5 and 3.6]

12. Whenever practicable, ATS procedures should

allow aircraft capable of navigating without reference to the

ATS route structure, to do so subject to obtaining an air

traffic control clearance when required.

RADAR FOR ATS

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13. Where justified by traffic density and/or its

complexity, and taking into account relevant cost

effectiveness aspects, ATS units should be provided with

radar.

14. Detailed considerations relevant to the provision

of primary and secondary surveillance radar for ATS

purposes are contained in Attachment G and K to Part IV

— CNS of the EUR FASID as appropriate.

15. In planning for the provision of radar, States

should take account of existing or planned facilities in

adjacent States in order to achieve a coherent system with

adequate overlap of radar coverage in border areas. For

economic reasons, planning for continuous and coherent

en-route ATS radar services should allow for a maximum of

shared use of radar facilities available in adjacent States.

16. From the initial stages of planning for radar

facilities, due consideration should be given to radar data

processing and display aspects and to possibilities for future

expansion of the use of such facilities, both as regards the

area covered and the degree of sophistication.

17. The radar coverage for en-route ATS purposes

should be such as to permit the provision of radar services on

all major ATS routes in the region, with due regard to the

need to progress towards an “area control” service.

18. Planning for an optimum deployment of radar

facilities for en-route ATS purposes should be based on SSR

with Mode C.

19. Progressive improvements in the treatment of

SSR-derived data for ATS purposes should be planned so

that changes or replacement of existing SSR equipment are

kept to a minimum. Relevant considerations are contained in

Attachment I to Part IV — CNS of the EUR FASID.

20. States whose ACCs are equipped with en-route

radar should:

a) arrange for a maximum use for flights in the en-route

phase of the prescribed radar separation minima and/or

the reduced procedural longitudinal separation minima

based on radar monitoring;

b) use primary and/or secondary surveillance radar for the

purpose of monitoring air traffic and identifying civil

aircraft in areas where they might otherwise be

intercepted; and

c) implement or update the communications links which are

necessary to permit radar transfer of control between

adjacent ACC (3.8, Part IV — CNS also refers).

21. For radar services in major terminal areas and in

certain en-route airspace, a complementary use of SSR and

PSR coverage is needed. The requirements should be based

on the nature of the traffic.

22. Planning of changes in the coverage and radar

services for en-route operations should be organized on a

EUR region-wide basis.

23. For the improvement of radar service based on

SSR, advance techniques currently available (e.g. monopulse,

large vertical aperture antennae, use of multi-radar

information, etc.) should be exploited. In this connexion, the

requirement for existing primary radar services to en-route

operations should be kept under review.

AUTOMATION IN ATS

24. The decision to provide automatic data processing

equipment for ATS purposes should be based on agreed

criteria. These are still to be developed and will be contained

in an Attachment to Part V.II — ATS of the EUR FASID in

due course.

[PANS-ATM, Attachment D]

25. Automatic data processing equipment should

provide the controller with a display of at least the accurate

position of the aircraft in the controller’s area of concern. In

addition, the equipment should be such that in the event of

temporary, partial or complete failure of any of its

components, the controller will be able to revert safely to

other means of operation (“fail-soft” concept). Specific

considerations relevant to the use of automatic data

processing equipment are still under development and will

be contained in an Attachment to Part V.II — ATS of the

EUR FASID. Considerations on computer assisted

coordination processes are contained in Attachment E to Part

V.II — ATS of the EUR FASID.

[PANS-ATM, Attachment D]

26. Computer-assisted data exchange facilities should

be used between ATC units in order to automate to the extent

practicable the coordination between ATC units and

therefore increase airspace capacity. Data exchange facilities

shall be implemented in accordance with the methods of

application specified in Attachment E to Part V.II — ATS of

the EUR FASID.

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PROVISIONS REGARDING

VFR OPERATIONS

27. Special arrangements should be made by ATS for

VFR operations. Such arrangements should be compatible

with those of adjacent States with the objective of obtaining

regional uniformity. Specific considerations relevant to this

subject are under development and will be contained in an

attachment to this part in due course.

PROVISIONS REGARDING

HELICOPTER OPERATIONS

28. Where required by circumstances, special

arrangements should be made to cater for helicopter

operations. Specific considerations relevant to this subject

are contained in the Air Traffic Services Planning Manual

(Doc 9426, Part 2, Section 4, Chapter 3).

INCIDENT REPORTING AND

INVESTIGATION

29. States should establish a system of air traffic

incident reporting in accordance with the relevant material

contained in the PANS-RAC.

[PANS-ATM, Appendix 4]

EUR RAN MEETING RECOMMENDATIONS

30. Systematic reviews of specific parts of the EUR

ANP, in accordance with the schedule of management

established by the EANPG, should ensure that action has

been taken to implement the recommendations of European

Air Navigation Meetings held prior to the EUR/7 RAN

Meeting. The following recommendations, the continuing

validity of which has been confirmed by the Air Navigation

Commission and the Council of ICAO, form an integral part

of the material contained in this specific part and should

therefore be considered whenever it comes under review.

Study of new separation standards

[LIM/EUM (RAC/COM), Rec. 1.1/6]

31. That States, in consultation with operators, study

the possibility of introducing new separation standards based

on both the navigational capability of aircraft and on the use

of radar in a monitoring role as a device to maintain both

safety and the expeditious flow of traffic.

Accuracy in flight plans and related ATS messages

[LIM/EUM (RAC/COM), Rec. 2.1/2]

32. That, in view of the progressive implementation of

automatic equipment in many parts of the region and the

resultant strict requirement for adherence to the format and

accuracy in content of ATS messages, States take all

necessary steps to ensure continued full compliance with the

procedures contained in Appendix 3 of PANS-ATM

regarding ATS messages.

Reliability of SSR transponders and use of

servo-corrected pressure sources with Mode C

[LIM/EUM (RAC/COM), Rec. 2.2/7]

33. That action be taken to develop appropriate

provisions ensuring:

a) the required reliability and integrity of SSR transponders

and associated height transmission equipment installed in

aircraft;

b) that only servo-corrected pressure sources are used for

automatic height transmission by the use of SSR Mode

C.

Use of “request level change en route” procedure

without specifying a clearance limit

[LIM/EUM (RAC/COM), Rec. 2.4/3]

34. That the procedure whereby pilots are advised to

request a level change en route (“request level change en

route”) should only be used by ATC if a clearance limit is

specified up to which the assigned level is valid.

Designation of navigation aids to be used at

aerodromes by aircraft experiencing

communication failure

[LIM/EUM (RAC/COM), Rec. 2.4/4]

35. That:

a) States not having already done so designate as soon as

possible, for each international aerodrome, the radio

navigation aid to be used by aircraft experiencing radio

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communication failure;

b) when more than one aid is designated for a particular

aerodrome, no ambiguity should exist as to the aid to be

used by aircraft approaching from a particular direction

of arrival at that aerodrome;

c) whenever possible, the data required should be presented

in pictorial form in the appropriate aeronautical

infor-mation publication.

Continuity of FIR coverage in the area north

of Norway and the Russian Federation

[EUM/VI, Rec. 8/3]

36. That Norway and the Russian Federation develop

jointly a proposal providing full FIR coverage in the area

north of Norway and the Russian Federation and submit this

for inclusion in the ICAO Plan of FIRs at the earliest

opportunity.

Airspace organization over the Black Sea

[EUM/VI, Rec. 8/4]

37. That Turkey and the Russian Federation pursue

their negotiations towards a more efficient airspace

organization over the Black Sea with all necessary speed and

present, as early as possible, the resultant joint proposal for

amendment to all relevant parts of the ICAO Plan.

Establishment of controlled airspace and provision

of air traffic control service

[EUM/VI, Rec. 8/13]

38. That controlled airspace be established in the

upper airspace up to flight level 460 and throughout the

whole control area whenever area type air traffic control

service is provided.

Establishment of direct ATS speech circuits

[EUM/VI, Rec. 8/20]

39. That States concerned determine bilaterally the

total number of direct ATS speech circuits required for

simultaneous use by each of their FICs/ACCs with adjacent

FICs/ACCs, including the number of direct circuits to be

used for transfer of radar control on the understanding that

the latter circuits must allow a connection to be established

within two seconds on 99 per cent of those occasions when

a circuit is technically operational.

Reduction of air/ground communications

[EUM/VI, Rec. 9/7]

40. That States pursue vigorously their programmes

aimed at the reduction of air/ground communications by the

elimination of reporting points along controlled ATS routes

and in TMAs where this is possible.

Part V.III

AIR TRAFFIC FLOW MANAGEMENT (ATFM)

1. Efforts should be made in the EUR region to

provide sufficient capacity to cater to both normal and peak

traffic levels, without jeopardizing safety levels. ATFM in

Europe shall aim for capacity management and the

optimization of the efficiency of the global ATM system, by

ensuring that capacity is utilized to the maximum extent

possible.

2. In the EUR region, ATFM shall be applied for

periods when it is expected that the air traffic demand will be

close to or will exceed the ATC capacities in the areas

concerned.

3. For most of the EUR region, ATFM is provided by

either EUROCONTROL through the Central Flow

Management Unit (CFMU) (Brussels) or by the Russian

Federation through the International Air Navigation Service

“East”.

4. States within the EUR region whose ATFM services

are currently not provided by either the EUROCONTROL

CFMU (Brussels) or the International Air Navigation

Service “East” shall provide ATFM, as required, in 27/5/05

No. 3

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accordance with the agreed provisions applicable to the EUR

region.

5. Detailed information concerning the provision of

ATFM services applicable in the EUR region are contained

in the EUR FASID and the Regional Supplementary

Procedures (Doc 7030) — EUR.

6. The areas of responsibility for which ATFM is

provided by the EUROCONTROL CFMU (Brussels) and

the International Air Navigation Service “East” are listed in

Attachment B to Part V.III — ATFM of the EUR FASID.

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V-A-1

Appendix

TABLE ATS-1 — BASIC ATS ROUTE NETWORK IN THE LOWER AND UPPER AIRSPACE

EXPLANATION OF THE TABLE

Index to basic ATS routes

“A” routes

“B” routes

“G” routes

“R” routes

“RNAV” routes

“SST” routes

Table ATS-1 describes the basic ATS route network in the

lower and upper airspace of the EUR region.

Note.— For planning purposes, FL 245 has been used

as the uniform plane of division between the lower and the

upper airspace for the description of the ATS route

networks in this table. This was done in accordance with

Recommendation 8/5 of the EUM VI RAN Meeting (1971)

and does not necessarily reflect the current limits of the

FIRs/UIRs in the EUR region. Where a segment of a

conventional lower or upper ATS route is coincident with

an RNAV route, reference to the respective route is

depicted in the table.

Format of the table

Routes are listed consecutively, in alphabetical order,

beginning with all of the lower ATS routes and followed by

all of the upper ATS routes.

LOWER ATS ROUTES

The designator of each LOWER ATS route is shown above

the route.

The list of significant points necessary to describe the

required LOWER ATS routes is given. Each significant

point is identified by a navigation facility name or a

five-letter name-code.

Significant points shown are those which identify:

— a change of track;

— a route extremity;

— a meteorological reporting point if required; and/or

— any other point essential to be reflected in the plan.

Points where facilities complete navigational guidance

along a route but which are not significant points as defined

above are not included. Names shown in parentheses indi-

cate the next significant points outside the EUR region.

Notes pertinent to the inclusion of LOWER ATS routes

within the plan are shown against the route segment(s) to

which they pertain.

UPPER ATS ROUTES

The designator of each UPPER ATS route is shown above

the route.

The list of significant points necessary to describe the

required UPPER ATS routes is given. Each significant

point is identified by a navigation facility name or a

five-letter name-code.

Significant points shown are those which identify:

— a change of track;

— a route extremity;

— a meteorological reporting point if required; and/or

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V-A-2 EUR BASIC ANP

— any other point essential to be reflected in the plan.

Points where facilities complete navigational guidance

along a route but which are not significant points as defined

above are not included. Names shown in parentheses

describe the next significant points outside the EUR region.

Notes pertinent to the inclusion of UPPER ATS routes

within the plan are shown against the route segment(s) to

which they pertain.

NOTES USED IN THE TABLE

The notes reflect the views of States or operators with

regard to a given ATS route or segment thereof and are

shown in Table ATS-1 as required. These notes do not form

part of the plan and may be updated editorially on simple

notification by their originators reflecting latest

developments as they occur. They are therefore not subject

to the procedure for the amendment of approved regional

plans.

Note 1: “Not representing the operator’s requirements”

(Operator’s required route and/or navaids are shown in

brackets.)

Note 2: “Subject to further study” (including the associated

navigation aid coverage)

Note 3: “Subject to military agreement”

Note 4: “Not acceptable at present”

Note 5: “At present, implementation possible only during

specific periods (e.g. weekends, nighttime, etc.) as

published”

Note 6: “Air traffic advisory service provided” (may be

supplemented by radar monitoring later)

Note 7: “At present, implementation of the RNAV route

only possible above FL300, or as published”

Note 8: “Unidirectional use”

Whenever reference to names of States is made in this table

in connection with the above notes, the following ITU

abbreviations will be used.

AFG Afghanistan

ALB Albania

ALG Algeria

ARM Armenia

AUT Austria

AZE Azerbaijan

BEL Belgium

BLR Belarus

BIH Bosnia and Herzegovina

BUL Bulgaria

CHN China

CYP Cyprus

CZE Czech Republic

D Germany

DNK Denmark

E Spain

EGY Egypt

EST Estonia

F France

FIN Finland

G United Kingdom

GEO Georgia

GIB Gibraltar (United Kingdom)

GNL Greenland (Denmark)

GRC Greece

HNG Hungary

HOL Netherlands

HRV Croatia

I Italy

IRL Ireland

IRQ Iraq

ISL Iceland

ISR Israel

J Japan

KAZ Kazakhstan

KGZ Kyrgyzstan

KOR Republic of Korea

KRE Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

LBN Lebanon

LBY Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

LTU Lithuania

LUX Luxembourg

LVA Latvia

MDA Republic of Moldova

MKD The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

MLT Malta

MNG Mongolia

MRC Morocco

NOR Norway

POL Poland

POR Portugal

ROU Romania

RUS Russian Federation

S Sweden

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SCG Serbia and Montenegro

SVK Slovakia

SVN Slovenia

SUI Switzerland

SYR Syrian Arab Republic

TJK Tajikistan

TKM Turkmenistan

TUN Tunisia

TUR Turkey

UKR Ukraine

USA United States

UZB Uzbekistan

Note.— Air navigation charges and cost recovery on

routes should be fully in accordance with Article 15 of the

Chicago Convention and relevant Council Statements and

Guidelines. Furthermore, no fees, dues or other charges

shall be imposed by any Contracting State in respect solely

of the right of transit.

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

27/5/05

No. 3

A1

Glasgow

New Galloway

Dean Cross

BARTN 5328N 00226W

Honiley

Midhurst

BENBO 5027N 00001E

--Route Break--

Rouen Vallee de Seine

*----- Note 4 (F)

Pontoise Cormeilles en Vexin

*----- Note 4 (F)

Bray sur Seine

Dijon Longvic

Saint Prex

Torino

Elba

Ponza

Caraffa

Paleohora

*----- Note 2 (EGY)

*----- Note 2 (GRC)

(Alexandria)

A2

Talla

Dean Cross

Pole Hill

Trent (London)

SAPCO 5232N 00121W

Lambourne

Detling

SANDY 5104N 00104E

*----- Note 2 (F)

Abbeville

Montdidier

--Route Break--

Bray sur Seine

Autun

Lyon Saint-Exupery

*----- Note 2 (F)

Nice Cote d'Azur

Ajaccio/Coti Chiavari

Alghero

A3

Rambouillet-Les Bordes

*----- Note 4 (F)

Nevers

Moulins Montbeugny

Montelimar Ancone

PERUS 4409N 00606E

AMFOU 4336N 00606E

Saint Tropez

*----- Note 2 (F)

Elba

A4

ODNEM 4851N 01710E

BERVA 4837N 01732E

Nitra

Sturovo

ERGOM 4748N 01844E

--Route Break--

Mitrovica

Beograd

Topola

--Route Break--

ADORU 4152N 02634E

GOTAN 4108N 02823E

Beykoz

ERSEN 4052N 03040E

Cubuk/Buk

Sivas

Erzurum

Van

A5

Spijkerboor

HELEN 5114N 00352E

Cambrai Epinoy

Montdidier

--Route Break--

L'Aigle

Angers

Nantes Atlantique

Santiago

TURON 4204N 00834W

Porto

Fatima

Espichel

Faro

ORTOP 3602N 00723W

*----- Note 4 (E)

(Tanger)

A6

Chatillon sur Marne

Dijon Longvic

Lyon Saint-Exupery

Montelimar Ancone

*----- Note 2 (F)

*----- Note 5 (F)

Martigues

PAPAS 4206N 00420E

Pollensa

Palma de Mallorca

(Mostaganem)

A7

TUSKA 5500N 00753E

Eelde

A9

Michaelsdorf

Elbe

Nienburg

ROBEG 5214N 00917E

Warburg

Giessen

Frankfurt/Main

Neckar

Sulz

Trasadingen

Saronno

Voghera

Genova

Ajaccio/Coti Chiavari

*----- Note 2 (F)

RAMEN 3948N 00856E

A10

Trasadingen

*----- Note 5 (SUI)

--Route Break--

Sitia

(Alexandria)

(Cairo)

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

A12

Frankfurt/Main

Hammelburg

Erlangen

*----- Note 1

Mike

Munchen

A13

SARKI 3420N 01314E

(Mitiga)

A14

Brindisi

Kerkira

Araxos

Tripolis

Milos

Sitia

KAVOS 3344N 03000E

(Ben Gurion)

A16

Istanbul

Yalova/YAA

Afyon

Antalya

(Baltim)

A17

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

Baglum/Bag

Gaziantep

A19

Frankfurt/Main

Hammelburg

Bayreuth

Cheb

KILNU 5035N 01303E

Dresden

NOBLI 5118N 01419E

SOMIK 5130N 01450E

*----- Note 2 (POL)

Czempin

A20

Pole Hill

Trent (London)

Biggin

Abbeville

A21

Ronchi dei Legionari

Dolsko

DIMLO 4641N 01625E

A22

BOKSU 5418N 02304E

Suwalki

A24

Stad

Nicky

Bruxelles

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

Diekirch

A25

Dean Cross

Wallasey

Brecon

Berry Head

Guernsey

Dinard Pleurtuit Saint Malo

Nantes Atlantique

Bordeaux/Merignac

Sauveterre de Guyenne

Agen Goudonville

*----- Note 2 (F)

ESTAT 4242N 00122E

Barcelona

A26

Bastia Poretta

Elba

Grosseto

Campagnano

A27

Bray sur Seine

Moulins Montbeugny

Clermont Ferrand Auvergne

Mende Brenoux

AFRIC 4346N 00253E

Perpignan Rivesaltes

Bagur

Pollensa

Palma de Mallorca

(Alger)

A28

Bryansk

*----- Note 8 (N)

LOKRU 5245N 03343E

*----- Note 8 (N)

TIRAS 5221N 03319E

*----- Note 8 (N)

IRBOL 5131N 03231E

*----- Note 8 (N)

KUROS 5045N 03148E

*----- Note 8 (N)

KONIP 4945N 03127E

*----- Note 8 (N)

RABEN 4805N 03053E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Odessa

--Route Break--

SUMOL 4248N 03311E

Inebolu

Baglum/Bag

Mut

*----- Note 4 (TUR)

Nicosia

RASDA 3306N 03057E

A29

Agen Goudonville

Reus

Andraitx

Palma de Mallorca

*----- Note 2 (E)

SADAF 3748N 00220E

(Cherchell)

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

A30

Epsom

Mayfield

Lydd

A31

Castejon

Alicante

*----- Note 2 (ALG)

*----- Note 3 (E)

*----- Note 5 (E)

(Alger)

A32

MERLU 4305N 00748E

CALNO 4248N 00822E

A33

Santiago

Zamora

DISKO 4101N 00413W

--Route Break--

Castejon

Calles

Valencia

Palma de Mallorca

Alghero

A34

Midhurst

SITET 5006N 00000E

ETRAT 4941N 00010E

L'Aigle

Chartres La Loupe

Chateaudun

Amboise

Limoges

Agen Goudonville

--Route Break--

ANETO 4242N 00034E

Maella

Valencia

Alicante

MAGAL 3804N 00014W

(Mostaganem)

A36

Monts d'Arree

*----- Note 2 (F)

Rennes Saint Jacques

Chartres La Loupe

A37

LOGAN 5145N 00137E

Detling

A38

Hermsdorf

Rakovnik

Roding

A39

Bekes

GARSI 4701N 02141E

A41

Dijon Longvic

LISMO 4652N 00547E

REVLI 4635N 00645E

A42

Nitra

Sliac

Kosice

MALBE 4850N 02223E

Verhnie

PEREG 4847N 02414E

Ivano-Frankivs'k

Nemyriv

Shyriaieve

Odesa

A43

Porto

CANAR 4123N 00729W

ADORO 4129N 00616W

Zamora

Navas del Rey

A44

Espichel

Beja

ROSAL 3801N 00706W

Sevilla

Malaga

Almeria

(Mostaganem)

A45

Irkutsk

Bolshoye Goloustnoey

TATUR 5208N 10727E

Khorinsk

Chita (Kadala)

AGINO 5106N 11432E

Zabaykalsk

TELOK 4938N 11723E

(KAGAK 4916N 11806E)

A47

Pole Hill

Lichfield

Daventry

Woodley

Seaford

Dieppe

A48

Brindisi

CRAYE 4130N 01808E

Dubrovnik

A49

Linz

Vozice

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

A53

La Rochelle Ile de Ré

Angers

Chartres La Loupe

A55

Chievres

Cambrai Epinoy

--Route Break--

Rouen Vallee de Seine

L'Aigle

LUTIL 4736N 00005E

Poitiers Biard

A56

Mayfield

Seaford

SITET 5006N 00000E

A62

Dijon Longvic

TONUS 4630N 00457E

La Tour du Pin-Lyon Est

A65

Erlangen

Mansbach

Lichtenau

Warburg

A66

Novokazalinsk

TIPEN 4356N 06321E

DIDOP 4339N 06330E

NITNA 4330N 06336E

ODIVA 4235N 06408E

Tamdy-Bulak

MAMAL 4107N 06519E

DAKLI 4014N 06619E

Samarkand

Urgut

(Termez)

A67

Bagur

VERSO 4109N 00345E

Mahon/Menorca

A70

Nordlingen

RIDAR 4835N 01048E

Maisach

Munchen

A72

Maisach

TIVIT 4745N 01121E

Innsbruck

A73

TIBDA 4938N 06329E

Zhezkazgan

OBAMA 4602N 06903E

MIRGA 4524N 06931E

GAMBU 4411N 07023E

ARBOL 4331N 07051E

A74

VANOS 6925N 03002E

NISEN 6909N 03040E

PELOR 6837N 03147E

A80

GIPAR 4113N 04735E

NESAD

AGATO 4216N 04832E

BENSI 4241N 04911E

PIKAN 4253N 04930E

Aktau

GARDU 4531N 05239E

OTMAS 4559N 05306E

LEPSI 4655N 05402E

EPOLI 4727N 05435E

KODUM 4800N 05510E

BILGA 4824N 05534E

KURUL 4842N 05552E

KEKUN 4908N 05824E

MALED 4915N 05920E

MANAD 4921N 06022E

LANUK 4934N 06233E

TIBDA 4938N 06329E

BULOG 5009N 06601E

Arkalyk

TUSEP 5032N 06808E

OSROL 5048N 07001E

APTUS 5056N 07046E

Astana

Ekibastuz

OGRUT 5149N 07555E

Pavlodar

A83

Krabor

*----- Note 8 (W)

KEDUB 5024N 03027E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Chervonyi

*----- Note 8 (W)

Hel’miaziv

*----- Note 8 (W)

PEKIT 4919N 03337E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Topchyne

*----- Note 8 (W)

ABABO 4829N 03632E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Krasnyi Luch

*----- Note 8 (W)

NALEM 4757N 03949E

Krasny Sulin

KAMAN 4653N 04217E

A87

USTIL 5050N 02407E

DORER 5028N 02712E

Cherniakhiv

*----- Note 8 (E)

Soloviivka

*----- Note 8 (E)

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

NIKIG 4925N 03200E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Auly

*----- Note 8 (E)

Dnipropetrovs'k

*----- Note 8 (E)

Pavlivka

*----- Note 8 (E)

TAMAK 4751N 03913E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Sambek

*----- Note 8 (E)

Bagayevskiy

Elista

Zenzeli

Biryucha Kosa

AZABI 4444N 04930E

Aktau

BALIG 4320N 05150E

INRED 4253N 05227E

TIROM 4215N 05317E

Askhabad

A90

GILAS 5238N 01432E

LAKOL 5232N 01404E

Berlin/Tegel

GOLEV 5258N 01209E

Brunkendorf

A91

Khanty-Mansiysk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Novy Vasugan

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

Legostaevo

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

Nizhneudinsk

Osa

Irkutsk

Kyakhta

SERNA 5019N 10628E

(Ulaan Baatar)

A95

ATBAN 5158N 06822E

APTUS 5056N 07046E

LIGMO 5046N 07109E

BEDKA 5014N 07217E

Karaganda

A97

Kharkiv

*----- Note 8 (N)

NALEG 5019N 03629E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Belgorod

*----- Note 8 (N)

ORTUM 5121N 03701E

*----- Note 8 (N)

TIMOV 5137N 03709E

A101

BUROK 5207N 01239E

Leipzig

GOLAT 5053N 01203E

SAREN 5033N 01149E

RAKIS 4957N 01121E

Erlangen

A103

Dushanbe

Pugus

ZUREN 3920N 06853E

Ura Tyube

DILRO 4024N 06917E

Karakhtay

PESEN 4059N 07023E

SUBAB 4109N 07202E

Narynges

A107

Dushanbe

Oktyabrsky (Tajik)

ROBRA 3833N 06732E

Guzar

Kasan

Bukhara

Urgench

Nukus

TARAM 4348N 05640E

URASA 4407N 05600E

A112

AZABI 4444N 04930E

BODSI 4450N 05419E

A113

Aktyubinsk

OTKAS 4937N 05928E

MANAD 4921N 06022E

GEDSA 4838N 06241E

SUBOL 4751N 06445E

TIROK 4725N 06551E

ATRUS 4653N 06707E

ELSEB 4633N 06755E

OBAMA 4602N 06903E

PABRI 4515N 07043E

Tole bi

A114

(Termez)

RASID 3815N 06742E

DARMA 3929N 06808E

VAMUK 4034N 06835E

AKAZU 4042N 06838E

Syrdarya

A116

Nagornaya

Guzar

AGART 3809N 06603E

RAPTA 3727N 06538E

*----- Note 1

A117

DODUR 4123N 06848E

ABEKA 4107N 06844E

ABGEN 4057N 06842E

Syrdarya

IPRAR 4044N 06834E

NETAT 4036N 06824E

TITAR 4008N 06745E

Bulungur

Samarkand

Nagornaya

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Bukhara

ASHGA 3931N 06319E

BUROT 3830N 05900E

Askhabad

RIKOP 3741N 05815E

A118

BAMUT 4151N 06923E

DODUR 4123N 06848E

DIBAD 4117N 06756E

OKESO 4110N 06736E

SAGIR 4048N 06624E

Nurata

Bukhara

CHARD 3915N 06349E

Turkmenabat

BUROT 3830N 05900E

AFGAN 3824N 05817E

A119

DODUR 4123N 06848E

ODORI 4159N 06849E

ARSUL 4226N 06850E

A122

Atyrau

BAGIR 4901N 05142E

Uralsk

VETOS 5133N 05231E

Pretoriya

A126

Namangan

*----- Note 3 (KAZ)

TULGA 4153N 07012E

Shymkent

A127

Shymkent

DOSOR 4157N 06911E

REBDA 4147N 06905E

DODUR 4123N 06848E

OGRIP 4054N 06805E

Bukhara

A131

Zakharovka

Orel (Yusny)

Kursk (Vostochny)

FORMA 5021N 03542E

A137

KEDUB 5024N 03027E

Boryspil

Yahotyn

Rashivka

Koviahy

Kharkiv

*----- Note 8 (E)

GOBUN 5018N 03738E

A142

MIMKO 4902N 03113E

EKTIN 4832N 03217E

Kryvyi Rih

TOKSA 4742N 03316E

Kakhovka

A157

Ljubljana

VALLU 4617N 01520E

--Route Break--

Abbeville

Pontoise Cormeilles en Vexin

A180

Olekminsk

Kirensk

Zhigalovo

VATIN 5341N 10446E

ANGUT 5309N 10436E

Irkutsk

A218

Ekimchan

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Ayan

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Okhotsk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Seymchan

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Omolon

*----- Note 1

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Keperveem

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Mys Shmidta

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

*----- Note 4 (RUS)

LISKI 7024N 16858W

(Barrow)

A219

Termez

(Kandahar)

A222

AGAMO 6309N 03116E

VATAL 6514N 04023E

Mezen

Nizhnyaya Pesha

Naryan-Mar

SOVAN 6829N 06751E

Mys Kamenny

Igarka

LANSU 6507N 10212E

VADAS 6358N 10700E

LABOL 6153N 11221E

Lensk

AKATI 5954N 11725E

Neryungri (Chulman)

Bomnak

MILSA 5326N 13016E

UVADA 4905N 13428E

Khabarovsk (Novy)

A227

KELEK 6830N 02828E

Padun

A228

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ATM V-A-11

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Yakutsk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Olenek

A230

Guzar

Urgut

Bulungur

Ura Tyube

Khatanga

Ust-Tareya

Dikson

Amderma

Naryan-Mar

Mezen

Arkhangelsk (Talagi)

Petrozavodsk (Besovets)

A237

MIRZO 3932N 06955E

LANOL 4111N 06855E

DODUR 4123N 06848E

A238

PAVEL 4259N 06646E

OSBOR 4100N 06831E

Syrdarya

MIRZO 3932N 06955E

A240

Askhabad

MAMED 3835N 05742E

Serdar

KISEK 3917N 05534E

AGMAL 3948N 05409E

Turkmenbashi

KERUL 4151N 05208E

DEKUR 4223N 05153E

LUMUR 4307N 05130E

Aktau

A241

Kostanay

BAVAG 5318N 06653E

Kokshetau

ULSET 5300N 07203E

INDAR 5223N 07604E

Pavlodar

PIVAL 5146N 07751E

ABDAM 5131N 07817E

Semipalatinsk

Ust-Kamenogorsk

A248

Toytepa

KEGIB 4021N 07026E

A260

LONLA 4820N 02219E

Serednie

Verhnie

L’viv

AMIRI 5155N 02553E

Pinsk

DELON 5321N 02839E

NASKA 5337N 02855E

Vitebsk

A277

Kakhovka

BETEG 4511N 03623E

GAMAN 4500N 03636E

DIBAT 4434N 03716E

LIMAS 4413N 03749E

ARKUT 4402N 03806E

BAKRI 4354N 03817E

ALUBI 4341N 03836E

LAMET 4321N 03905E

BANUT 4259N 03959E

IBERI 4210N 04143E

BARUS 4154N 04251E

TUNIS 4110N 04347E

Sevan

A278

Mende Brenoux

*----- Note 2 (F)

Perpignan Rivesaltes

A279

Topchyne

Krasnohrad

Kkarkiv

KUBOK 5019N 03650E

Petrovskoye

BAGLA 5153N 04044E

RIKTA 5216N 04157E

INBUS 5224N 04226E

VOTUN 5232N 04253E

OLAMI 5242N 04329E

ARKAD 5252N 04406E

Penza (Ternovka)

Lunino

Alatyr

Cheboksary

A285

Mut

Gemerek

Sivas

A293

Reus

Ibiza

A295

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

*----- Note 8

Kotly

*----- Note 8

RANVA 5927N 02806E

A299

Tobolsk

*----- Note 8 (E)

ROPOT 5724N 06705E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Tyumen (Roschshino)

SIKAR 5626N 06523E

Kurgan

NELTI 5420N 06417E

Kostanay

DOPAN 5212N 06254E

RAVNI 5040N 06158E

OKABA 4829N 06203E

RESBA 4621N 06207E

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V-A-12 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Novokazalinsk

AKALI 4408N 06119E

Urgench

A300

Krasnoyarsk

Nazir

Achinsk

Tomsk

Kozhevnikovo

Severnoye

Chapaev

Sarna

Tyumen (Roschshino)

Artemovsky

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

Bisert

NEDRA 5606N 05421E

Mamadysh

Kazan

KUZIR 5553N 04629E

Lyskovo

Dobrynskoye

Larionovo

Moskva (Sheremetevo)

A302

Omsk (Tsentralny)

OVRUS 5536N 07339E

Chapaev

A303

Tyumen (Roschshino)

LETIK 5512N 06832E

Petropavlovsk

PETOR 5354N 07132E

POBUR 5338N 07214E

BEGIK 5230N 07606E

Pavlodar

LAGMO 5150N 07915E

Mikhaylovsk

A304

Artemovsky

GIBUL 5723N 06343E

Tyumen (Roschshino)

A305

Tyumen (Roschshino)

Ishim

A306

Omsk (Tsentralny)

Bazhenovo

A307

Tomsk

Kemerovo

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

A308

Matveevsky

BUNAK 5455N 08421E

VEDLI 5458N 08533E

Krapivinsky

LARNA 5412N 08952E

Abakan

Turan

A309

VEDLI 5458N 08533E

Kemerovo

A310

Khanty-Mansiysk

Novy Vasugan

Kolpashewo

Achinsk

SORKA 5538N 09346E

Aginskoye

LONKA 5445N 09640E

Razdolye

Kyakhta

SERNA 5019N 10628E

(Ulaan Baatar)

A311

Aginskoye

Uyar

A312

Achinsk

Nazir

A315

MENSI 5543N 05306E

Mamadysh

A333

AGAMO 6309N 03116E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Naryan-Mar

A335

(Ulaan Baatar)

SERNA 5019N 10628E

Kyakhta

Irkutsk

Osa

KUTIR 5331N 10330E

Nizhneudinsk

LONKA 5445N 09640E

MIKET 5426N 09204E

KEDRA 5423N 09130E

LARNA 5412N 08952E

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

A345

Irkutsk

Bolshoye Goloustnoey

TATUR 5208N 10727E

Khorinsk

Chita (Kadala)

AGINO 5106N 11432E

Zabaykalsk

TELOK 4938N 11723E

(Hailar)

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ATM V-A-13

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

A351

Karaganda

GEDNO 5022N 07400E

Ekibastuz

VAVUS 5138N 07552E

EKTUS 5142N 07653E

PIVAL 5146N 07751E

LAGMO 5150N 07915E

A352

Kyzylorda

ULMAK 4336N 06748E

GENDI 4318N 06822E

ARVAR 4323N 06910E

ARBOL 4331N 07051E

Taraz

DEMAS 4248N 07120E

KESOR 4215N 07137E

SORAM 4144N 07153E

Narynges

Osh

A354

TOGDI 4722N 07315E

ABMIK 4556N 07436E

MALOD 4518N 07511E

DESER 4455N 07531E

TUKTO 4412N 07609E

Akchi

Uzunagash

A355

Tole bi

BASAN 4334N 07354E

RODAM 4314N 07420E

Bishkek

SULET 4306N 07435E

UMLOD 4322N 07507E

OTARI 4333N 07528E

Akchi

UMIRO 4414N 07636E

BIOTA 4421N 07642E

GINDO 4501N 07722E

KONAT 4528N 07748E

LIPSI 4618N 07840E

BUSAR 4709N 07935E

Ayaguz

A356

Atyrau

LEPSI 4655N 05402E

PEMOL 4650N 05450E

TISRA 4638N 05639E

ABDUN 4613N 05942E

SANUR 4557N 06125E

Novokazalinsk

Kyzylorda

REMOL 4427N 06813E

TUROK 4421N 06910E

GAMBU 4411N 07023E

Tole bi

SUBIR 4345N 07412E

KADAN 4355N 07550E

Akchi

UNADA 4336N 07649E

Almaty

A357

(Rasht)

LALDA 3816N 04945E

NASIL 3901N 04951E

NASAR 3939N 04957E

GOBUS 4005N 05000E

Baku

BUNIS 4047N 05002E

NAMAS 4120N 05000E

GASBI 4226N 05028E

Aktau

KOLIB 4541N 05130E

Atyrau

KODUM 4800N 05510E

BILGA 4824N 05534E

KURUL 4842N 05552E

BOLGO 4941N 05642E

Aktyubinsk

AVLOK 5058N 05836E

LENTA 5149N 06023E

Kostanay

DEPIR 5402N 06624E

KOKAV 5423N 06738E

Petropavlovsk

BARKI 5452N 07100E

Omsk (Tsentralny)

A359

Zhezkazgan

GORIM 4849N 06725E

Arkalyk

ARPAL 5048N 06721E

ATBAN 5158N 06822E

Kokshetau

Petropavlovsk

IKANA 5459N 06812E

Kurgan

A360

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V-A-14 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

MULTA 5105N 05651E

Aktyubinsk

KESOT 4959N 06019E

BEKOR 4945N 06231E

TIBDA 4938N 06329E

UMDEM 4856N 06653E

GORIM 4849N 06725E

MAKUT 4832N 06837E

DITKI 4821N 06924E

KUROL 4759N 07048E

AGAKO 4744N 07150E

TOGDI 4722N 07315E

Balkhash

DITUR 4558N 07611E

NOMBA 4538N 07636E

OSNET 4516N 07703E

GUDOL 4508N 07713E

GINDO 4501N 07722E

NALIK 4450N 07735E

IDBAL 4427N 07802E

EKSOM 4356N 07839E

LARBA 4327N 07913E

REVKI 4233N 08013E

(Kuqa)

A361

Evreux Fauville

L'Aigle

Rennes Saint Jacques

A366

Karaganda

BODNU 5024N 07509E

ODAMA 5034N 07535E

GOBSO 5056N 07635E

ABDAM 5131N 07817E

LAGMO 5150N 07915E

Mikhaylovsky

Pavlovsk

A367

Tole bi

ALAKO 4421N 07359E

ABMIK 4556N 07436E

Balkhash

OBARU 4729N 07513E

AGPIN 4840N 07542E

LALAS 4900N 07550E

ULKAP 4907N 07554E

AGINU 4948N 07611E

GOBSO 5056N 07635E

EKTUS 5142N 07653E

Pavlodar

A368

Volchanka

GUTAN 5140N 05059E

Uralsk

SIVKO 5019N 05435E

Aktyubinsk

BESOL 5023N 06116E

ABIRA 5024N 06225E

KUSOT 5021N 06551E

Arkalyk

VAMRI 5014N 06817E

RELGO 5003N 07018E

GURPI 4957N 07114E

Karaganda

DIMUT 4919N 07506E

ULKAP 4907N 07554E

GORBO 4903N 07611E

OSNER 4821N 07854E

Ayaguz

TOLKI 4734N 08117E

AGUSA 4714N 08204E

SARIN 4652N 08253E

(Tacheng)

A369

Kurgan

IVOLI 5447N 06651E

KOKAV 5423N 06738E

Kokshetau

Astana

BANOS 5012N 07240E

Karaganda

GONEL 4839N 07359E

LUKUS 4808N 07417E

GIREM 4732N 07437E

Balkhash

MAROR 4537N 07535E

LEKLU 4507N 07549E

DINVO 4413N 07613E

Akchi

DETAK 4348N 07651E

NIGET 4341N 07711E

A370

AFGAN 3824N 05817E

DARVA 4119N 06025E

Urgench

UBAGU 4302N 06251E

NITNA 4330N 06336E

MIMRI 4338N 06348E

DILNA 4415N 06449E

Kyzylorda

GORVA 4625N 06647E

ATRUS 4653N 06707E

Zhezkazgan

MAKUT 4832N 06837E

AMIGU 4917N 06925E

RELGO 5003N 07018E

BASPA 5022N 07040E

LIGMO 5046N 07109E

Astana

AMOLA 5239N 07156E

ULSET 5300N 07203E

POBUR 5338N 07214E

DAKIN 5410N 07224E

A371

Atyrau

EPOLI 4727N 05435E

ODPUT 4730N 05502E

LUKET 4738N 05617E

Shalkar

ULRIP 4753N 06340E

SUBOL 4751N 06445E

Zhezkazgan

A372

ATBAN 5158N 06822E

OSROL 5048N 07001E

BASPA 5022N 07040E

GURPI 4957N 07114E

NEDRO 4916N 07205E

LUTEK 4829N 07306E

AGADI 4806N 07334E

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ATM V-A-15

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

BAGIL 4734N 07411E

Balkhash

RITAB 4542N 07543E

DODOK 4514N 07600E

ETEDA 4420N 07632E

KOSUR 4417N 07634E

UMIRO 4414N 07636E

DETAK 4348N 07651E

BEDUR 4336N 07658E

Almaty

A373

Seo de Urgel

Villanueva

A422

KARAD 4014N 04930E

SUTUN 4004N 04905E

PARSU 3938N 04805E

(Parsabad)

A466

Tamdy-Bulak

Guzar

AMDAR 3712N 06720E

A477

AGMAL 3948N 05409E

NONIK 3954N 05606E

AKRAM 3953N 06028E

POGON 3951N 06245E

Bukhara

UVASU 4043N 06813E

RAVOB 4047N 06834E

Syrdarya

Karakhtay

SONAG 4135N 07104E

A480

AGMAL 3948N 05409E

OTBOR 4128N 06012E

Urgench

BORIS 4251N 06606E

PAVEL 4259N 06646E

KARIM 4312N 06748E

GENDI 4318N 06822E

A481

SOBLO 4315N 03623E

*----- Note 8 (E)

LASOR 4402N 03458E

Yalta

Nykola

POGOD 4545N 03206E

Odesa

RETRO 4849N 00327E

INROG 4825N 02649E

DIBED 4953N 02304E

A482

Vieste

CRAYE 4130N 01808E

RODON 4129N 01906E

Tirana

A483

Czempin

*----- Note 8

KORUP 5135N 01444E

A484

PADKA 4956N 01817E

SKAVI 4959N 01956E

DIBED 4953N 02304E

A487

Novotyryshkino

Barabinsk

A489

Belozyorsk

LAPEK 5954N 04032E

PUNIT 5950N 04139E

ANDAT 5931N 04530E

Belokholunitsky

Mendeleevo

Perm (Bolshoe Savino)

Bisert

SMORE 5648N 06007E

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

Takhtalym

Kurgan

A490

ANDAT 5931N 04530E

Vyatka

Mendeleevo

A491

Perm (Bolshoe Savino)

Kukushtan

NEDRA 5606N 05421E

Mikhaylovsk

A492

Iveka

Nizhny Ufalei

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

A493

Takhtalym

Chelyabinck (Balandino)

A494

(Altai (Ubs))

NIDOR 5029N 09126E

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Omsk (Tsentralny)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Perm (Bolshoe Savino)

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V-A-16 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Vyatka

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Vologda

A496

UNIRA 4710N 02751E

KODRU 4656N 02856E

A532

MALIN 4808N 00017E

(STORY 4836N 00127E)

A575

(Ulaan Baatar)

DARNO 5021N 09818E

Kyzyl

Turan

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

Legostaevo

Matveevsky

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

Novotyryshkino

RENGA 5619N 08042E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Novy Vasugan

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Khanty-Mansiysk

Ukhta

A857

Barahona

KAMPO 3944N 00403W

Hinojosa del Duque

A869

SOVAR 4247N 00015W

Zaragoza

ADUXO 4031N 00204W

A871

Martin

Villatobas

LARDA 4208N 00122W

*----- Note 2 (E)

*----- Note 3 (E)

LATEK 4253N 00039W

A905

Michaelsdorf

Hamburg

A909

TUGTA 3953N 05427E

RODAR 4028N 05130E

ADEKI 4118N 04645E

A910

BARUS 4154N 04251E

LIMTI 4044N 04724E

LUSAL 4035N 04757E

A911

DUKAN 4000N 05130E

DILON 4020N 05037E

Buku

A912

SAGIL 4038N 04934E

RODAR 4028N 05130E

A924

TESMI 4507N 04207E

RALAN 4405N 04930E

Aktau

A926

Khaliningrad (Khrabrovo)

LAKOD 5439N 02245E

A940

ADEKI 4118N 04645E

ADVIN 4100N 04657E

A941

DILON 4020N 05037E

RODAR 4028N 05130E

A944

Kobona

OLOBA 6059N 03258E

A945

Kobona

Chudovo

A946

Chudovo

Kirishi

Gorka

A947

Pskov

UBORI 5819N 02854E

A948

UBORI 5819N 02854E

Osmino

B1

Pampus

Dortmund

Germinghausen

Frankfurt/Main

Dinkelsbuhl

Walda

Munchen

Villach

Ljubljana

Omarska

Sarajevo

Budisavci

*----- Note 3 (SCG)

*----- Note 4 (GRC)

Thessaloniki

Skopelos

Athinai

Didimon

Paleohora

B2

Dublin

GELKI 5400N 00554W

Turnberry

Perth

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ATM V-A-17

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Aberdeen

*----- Note 6 (G)

KLONN 5823N 00250E

B3

Belfast

Isle of Man

Wallasey

Honiley

Brookmans Park

Dover

Cambrai Epinoy

Chatillon sur Marne

Rolampont

B4

BANKO 4549N 00703E

*----- Note 8

OMETO 4544N 00803E

*----- Note 8

Saronno

Vicenza

Sarajevo

Aleksandrovac

Kalotina

B5

DOGGA 5324N 00156E

BEENO 5313N 00303E

ELDIN 5310N 00321E

Spijkerboor

Rekken

Hamm

Arpe

Fulda

Hammelburg

Erlangen

Roding

Salzburg

RASTA 4723N 01332E

Klagenfurt

Zagreb

Derventa

Valjevo

Aleksandrovac

Vranje

*----- Note 2 (BUL)

Fiska

Thessaloniki

B6

Tango/Stuttgart

Walda

Munchen

Linz

Fischamend

B7

Kartuzy

Gruda

Lodz

Jedow

LENOV 4920N 02101E

Kosice

KEKED 4831N 02117E

--Route Break--

RODOP 4135N 02411E

Khrisoupolis

B8

Chudovo

DILGA 5809N 03114E

Velikie Luki

OLAGO 5548N 03030E

B9

Split

CRAYE 4130N 01808E

B10

Cork

BANBA 5157N 00615W

B11

Southampton

ELDER 5040N 00120W

FAWBO 5000N 00119W

--Route Break--

Nantes Atlantique

*----- Note 2 (F)

Bilbao

Vitoria

Domingo

Arbancon

Madrid

Villatobas

Bailen

Malaga

GALTO 3550N 00509W

(Tetouan)

B12

Sitia

(El Daba)

B13

Chatillon sur Marne

ARSIL 4834N 00404E

Rolampont

B16

Passeiry

La Tour du Pin-Lyon Est

Montelimar Ancone

Avignon Pujaut

Martigues

LUMAS 4144N 00440E

Mahon/Menorca

(Zemmouri)

B17

Nicosia

(Ben Gurion)

B18

Porto

Espichel

NARTA 3603N 01234W

RULET 3415N 01455W

Porto Santo

BIMBO 3125N 01602W

Gran Canaria

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

B19

CLARA 4909N 00056E

Chartres La Loupe

VILRO 4741N 00112E

Amboise

*----- Note 2 (F)

*----- Note 3 (F)

Cognac Chateaubernard

Bordeaux/Merignac

ENSAC 4412N 00041W

Biarritz Bayonne Anglet

B20

Subi

Denko

Gruda

Mravo

Suwalki

B21

Martigues

*----- Note 2 (F)

*----- Note 2 (I)

*----- Note 5 (F)

Alghero

B24

Montdidier

Boulogne-sur-Mer

Saint Inglevert

B25

SINPO 4620N 00317E

Lyon Saint-Exupery

--Route Break--

Mostar

Gacko

Budisavci

B26

Velikie Luki

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Chudovo

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

B28

Passeiry

TIBOT 4529N 00556E

--Route Break--

Barcelona

Valencia

Yeste

Malaga

PIMOS 3609N 00454W

(Tanger)

B29

Lambourne

ERING 5136N 00137E

*----- Note 2 (G)

SASKI 5133N 00230E

Costa

Nicky

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

Kleine Brogel

ROMIN 5113N 00558E

Lima/Dusseldorf

Bottrop

Osnabruck

Leine

B31

Pampus

Nicky

Chievres

Chatillon sur Marne

--Route Break--

Pithiviers

VEROS 4720N 00212E

--Route Break--

La Chatre

*----- Note 4 (F)

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ATM V-A-19

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Gaillac Castelnau de Montmirail

Sabadell

PUMAL 4222N 00201E

Barcelona

Palma de Mallorca

(Zemmouri)

B34

Araxos

Didimon

Milos

*----- Note 1

Rodos

B36

Gemerek

Gaziantep

TUSYR 3639N 03723E

(Aleppo)

B37

Chatillon sur Marne

Troyes Barberey

Dijon Longvic

Passeiry

BANKO 4549N 00703E

B38

FIR BDRY 4514N 00650E

Girona/Costa Brava

Sabadell

B39

Dublin

TOLKA 5311N 00530W

CHELT 5152N 00223W

*----- Note 5 (G)

MALBY 5136N 00204W

B41

BAVOK 5000N 01812E

Katowice

Jedow

Rzeszow

DIBED 4953N 02304E

B42

PATEL 4416N 00348W

Santander

Toledo

Martin

PIMOS 3609N 00454W

B45

GOSOT 5449N 01451E

Chociwel

Denko

PNEWY 5233N 01612E

Czempin

Trebni

EKTIL 5001N 01800E

Sliac

*----- Note 5 (SVK)

B46

Hochwald

*----- Note 5 (SUI)

Saint Prex

COLNA 4546N 00621E

--Route Break--

Palma de Mallorca

Ibiza

Alicante

B48

MAVIT 4514N 02119E

Pozarevac

POZAR 4426N 02107E

B51

Warburg

NENSA 5124N 01050E

Gotem

Leipzig

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V-A-20 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

B53

Wallasey

Lichfield

SAPCO 5232N 00121W

B54

ROTAR 4516N 01300E

Pula

Omarska

Derventa

Mitrovica

B56

BINKA 5346N 01417E

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Chociwel

TEBLU 5413N 01704E

Kartuzy

Kmiecin

GOMED 5427N 01940E

PRAMA 5436N 01959E

Kaliningrad

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

B58

Madrid

Barahona

LARDA 4208N 00122W

SOVAR 4247N 00015W

B60

Lisboa

PORTA 3920N 00718W

Caceres

Navas del Rey

Colmenar

Arbancon

Calamocha

Maella

Lerida

Sabadell

Bagur

PAPAS 4206N 00420E

B61

ERGON 5254N 01409E

ALUKA 5254N 01418E

Denko

*----- Note 5 (POL)

*----- Note 8

DODEK 5223N 01940E

*----- Note 8

Zaborowek

B62

Karakhtay

Kokand

B63

INDIG 5200N 01800E

*----- Note 8

TITAK 5212N 01928E

*----- Note 8

LUMOK 5215N 01953E

Zaborowek

B64

Ibiza

Andraitx

Pollensa

B65

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

DOXON 5527N 01810E

LARMA 5516N 01630E

B66

Termez

AMDAR 3712N 06720E

(Kandahar)

B70

Sauveterre de Guyenne

*----- Note 2 (F)

BELPA 4500N 00157E

*----- Note 2 (F)

Clermont Ferrand Auvergne

B72

Sauveterre de Guyenne

*----- Note 2 (F)

BELPA 4500N 00157E

*----- Note 2 (F)

MURRO 4519N 00423E

B73

RANOK 5455N 01858E

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

B74

IPLIT 5438N 01921E

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

B91

Reus

*----- Note 2 (E)

Lerida

MOPAS 4225N 00102E

B92

Zagreb

Omarska

Dubrovnik

B97

Almox

Lerida

B101

Artemovsky

Tobolsk

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ATM V-A-21

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

B102

KUSIP 5207N 02354E

SOSUD 5225N 02458E

LUPAN 5307N 02741E

DELON 5321N 02839E

NASKA 5337N 02855E

ASKIL 5430N 03105E

Yukhnov

B103

Munchen

Klagenfurt

Ljubljana

B104

Neckar

Luburg/Stuttgart

AALEN 4836N 01007E

B108

Anadyr (Ugolny)

Tilichiki

Ust-Kamchatsk

Petropavlovsk-Kamchtsky

B109

Graz

GOTAR 4700N 01613E

B111

Sinop

GERZE 4150N 03510E

Samsun

Trabzon

Kars

REBLO 4050N 04341E

MATAL 4046N 04530E

Gyandzha

Yevlakh

LUSAL 4035N 04757E

Akhsu

GINET 4036N 04852E

SAGIL 4038N 04934E

Baku

Turkmenbashi

B112

Bailen

VIBAS 3724N 00338E

Almeria

B114

BUROT 3830N 05900E

POGON 3951N 06245E

DIKMI 4105N 06536E

OGOLI 4129N 06636E

MIKNO 4202N 06812E

Shymkent

KOLAM 4237N 07025E

Taraz

Tole bi

RIVUN 4401N 07412E

DESER 4455N 07531E

LEKLU 4507N 07549E

DODOK 4514N 07600E

NOMBA 4538N 07636E

UDEKA 4553N 07700E

GENGA 4616N 07738E

AGARO 4711N 07909E

Ayaguz

GOMIR 5011N 08442E

B120

RANOK 5455N 01858E

Kaliningrad (Khrabrovo)

BOLUK 5454N 02105E

KRAKI 5456N 02244E

B121

(Tabriz)

Megri

ADANO 3940N 04550E

Andranik

B122

Ekimchan

Ayan

Okhotsk

Balagannoye

B123

Nikolaewsk-na-Amure

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Ayan

AVLAK 4612N 06143E

Novokazalinsk

Kyzylorda

POKAT 4329N 06723E

KARIM 4312N 06748E

RELRU 4249N 06818E

ARSUL 4226N 06850E

Shymkent

BARAR 4251N 07003E

ARBOL 4331N 07051E

Tole bi

BERVI 4340N 07412E

OTARI 4333N 07528E

Uzunagash

Almaty

Kirbaltabay

KERUP 4329N 07746E

ROGON 4305N 07849E

B124

Vladivostok (Knevichi)

SESUR 4218N 13042E

(Seoul)

B140

Tbilisi

LEGVI 4124N 04512E

KOTAN 4059N 04518E

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V-A-22 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Sevan

B141

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

*----- Note 8

Kotly

*----- Note 8

RANVA 5927N 02806E

B142

SIVKO 5019N 05435E

BOLGO 4941N 05642E

KEKUN 4908N 05824E

Shalkar

IDROS 4634N 06117E

AVLAK 4612N 06143E

Novokazalinsk

Kyzylorda

POKAT 4329N 06723E

KARIM 4312N 06748E

RELRU 4249N 06818E

ARSUL 4226N 06850E

Shymkent

BARAR 4251N 07003E

ARBOL 4331N 07051E

Tole bi

BERVI 4340N 07412E

OTARI 4333N 07528E

Uzunagash

Almaty

KERUP 4329N 07746E

ROGON 4305N 07849E

REVKI 4233N 08013E

(Kuqa)

B143

SOBLO 4315N 03623E

*----- Note 8 (E)

BEKIS 4308N 03659E

NERPI 4305N 03715E

SOTIN 4259N 03749E

TOPRI 4257N 03755E

KARAT 4241N 03916E

IDLER 4229N 04009E

IBERI 4210N 04143E

Kutaisi

Ali

Gori

Mukhrani

Tbilisi

LAMUS 4133N 04531E

KUFAN 4157N 04617E

MEBOS 4249N 04739E

B144

LONLA 4820N 02219E

Ivano-Frankivs'k

ILTUK 4907N 02530E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SORON 4946N 02751E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Soloviivka

KEDUB 5024N 03027E

*----- Note 8 (E)

KUROS 5045N 03148E

B145

BUTRI 5047N 04036E

RASOV 4954N 04032E

KANON 4932N 04028E

MIMRA 4856N 04025E

LATRI 4809N 04003E

Sambek

Yegorlykskaya

SUDIR 4621N 04028E

Tikhoretsk

NOBLO 4529N 03950E

Ust-Labinsk

Ryazanskaya

Agoy

MOBIT 4356N 03844E

AMDUS 4346N 03829E

NELET 4331N 03805E

RABIT 4303N 03725E

ODIRA 4243N 03655E

Sinop

B147

TISOM 4345N 03630E

VADER 4340N 03705E

NELET 4331N 03805E

LAMET 4321N 03905E

BANUT 4259N 03959E

B155

Markovo

Omolon

Yakutsk

Olekminsk

Mama

Zhigalovo

VATIN 5341N 10446E

Olzony

B156

DESOK 4416N 07755E

IDBAL 4427N 07802E

MAKEK 4619N 07917E

GOMAL 4708N 07952E

Ayaguz

Ust-Kamenogorsk

BOKIS 5058N 08333E

Biysk

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

B159

ITARA 6340N 03714E

AGAMO 6309N 03116E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

B160

LASRA 4632N 00637E

Montelimar Ancone

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ATM V-A-23

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

B163

Shymkent

GILAT 4157N 06600E

Tamdy-Bulak

Muynak

B165

Termez

Kakaydi

ANVAR 3800N 06751E

Oktyabrsky

Pugus

B170

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

NEVOD 5951N 03037E

SEGON 5959N 03031E

BADUN 6003N 03027E

TOBAM 6009N 03031E

VASOK 6024N 03021E

DAREK 6040N 02945E

RATAR 6056N 02910E

RATLA 6052N 02821E

B171

RATLA 6052N 02821E

RATAR 6056N 02910E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

TOBAM 6009N 03031E

*----- Note 4 (RUS)

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

B190

Toledo

Somosierra

Domingo

San Sebastian

B198

Bukhara

VANAB 4048N 06245E

Nukus

B206

(Fukang)

GOPTO 4905N 08728E

VIGAR 4915N 08729E

Aktash

Biysk

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

B225

Dublin

BEPAN 5231N 00614W

DIMUS 5214N 00615W

BANBA 5157N 00615W

B226

Talla

ANGUS 5642N 00303W

B227

Petrozavodsk (Besovets)

Murmansk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Medveziy Island

B228

Kirkenes

Murmansk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Naryan-Mar

B229

Kirkenes

Murmansk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

DIXON 7331N 08025E

B231

Kirkenes

Murmansk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Amderma

B232

TUNIS 4110N 04347E

Gyumri

TIBLO 4023N 04353E

B233

(Barrow)

Mys Shmidta

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Omolon

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Takhtayamsk

ODORA 5600N 14931E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Shakhtersk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Innokentievsky

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Yedinka

VELTA 4529N 13710E

TEKUK 4241N 13527E

NULAR 4059N 13411E

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V-A-24 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

(Kangwon)

(Seoul)

B234

Ust-Bolsheretsk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Shakhtersk

B235

Omolon

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Balagannoye

B236

(Gambell)

Beringovsky

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Chaibukha

B237

Chaibukha

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

ANIMO 4509N 14338E

B238

(Barrow)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Pevek

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Chersky

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Ziryanka

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Oimyakon

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Chagda

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Magdagachy

*----- Note 4 (CHN)

(China)

B239

Selikhino

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

VELTA 4529N 13710E

B240

Yedinka

(Sapporo)

B241

Beringovsky

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Tilichiki

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

ODORA 5600N 14931E

B242

BESAT 5945N 17925E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Tilichiki

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ATM V-A-25

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

B244

(Kotzebue)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Anadyr (Ugolny)

B246

LASDA 5129N 03016E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Bohdanivka

*----- Note 8 (N)

Chervonyi

*----- Note 8 (N)

KONIP 4945N 03127E

*----- Note 8 (N)

MIMKO 4902N 03113E

BOGMA 4757N 03136E

PESON 4704N 03155E

Parutyne

NITOK 4608N 03255E

Dobrushyn

Nykola

B248

BUKOV 4757N 02558E

LURIK 4816N 02559E

DIDUR 5001N 02602E

ABRAD 5036N 02609E

DIBON 5154N 02607E

B275

Termez

Nagornaya

Tamdy-Bulak

PIPUM 4155N 06352E

KUNAS 4309N 05600E

B281

GEANT 4225N 00213E

Girona/Costa Brava

B293

Germinghausen

Warburg

Hehlingen

B299

Nicky

*----- Note 2 (D)

*----- Note 2 (HOL)

Frankfurt/Main

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

*----- Note 5 (D)

B315

Spijkerboor

LEKKO 5155N 00446E

B317

Daventry

Clacton

Dover

B321

Compton

PEPIS 5112N 00115W

B327

(Cape Newenham)

BAMOK 5625N 17249E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Nikolskoe

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

IRKAN 5520N 16256E

B337

Takhtayamsk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

ROMEM 5327N 14700E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

PAKLI 4646N 14508E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

ANIMO 4509N 14338E

(Asahikawa)

B350 PRONA 3931N 07053E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Osh

MALEX 4119N 07400E

MEDAS 4147N 07452E

Balykchi

MAMIR 4255N 07637E

LAKEL 4312N 07654E

Almaty

B351

Osh

Narynges

MASUP 4209N 07320E

RUDEK 4224N 07337E

Balykchi

Karakol

KAMUD 4134N 07850E

B356

Bishkek

SOMUS 4203N 07346E

Dzhalal-abad

Osh

B357

Osh

Dzhalal-abad

RILAK 4207N 07330E

RUDEK 4224N 07337E

Chaldovar

Bishkek

Kalinovka

Balykchi

KAMUD 4134N 07850E

B358

Narynges

MALEX 4119N 07400E

TADOT 4125N 07544E

KAMUD 4134N 07850E

B363

Zelenga

BABUR 4523N 04930E

Aktau

NEPIL 4342N 05225E

MEDOL 4334N 05317E

KUNAS 4309N 05600E

Nukus

Tamdy-Bulak

OGOLI 4129N 06636E

DIBAD 4117N 06756E

ABEKA 4107N 06844E

Toytepa

Karakhtay

Andizhan

B365

TOBLO 5258N 03122E

GIBRA 5301N 03224E

LETRU 5306N 03310E

Bryansk

KUDET 5322N 03516E

MALIB 5326N 03552E

BAGRO 5329N 03615E

Maloye Skuratovo

GOMUR 5340N 03748E

Muravlyanka

TOLSU 5345N 03918E

Algasovo

B366

Ufa

ITUNA 5412N 05550E

SOKMO 5331N 05547E

MAGDU 5251N 05605E

Zheltoe

OBINA 5143N 05805E

LENTA 5149N 06023E

B367

LIMAS 4413N 03749E

MOBIT 4356N 03844E

RUMBA 4352N 03907E

NIBUS 4348N 03917E

PROZR 4334N 03943E

Sochi

B370

Tamdy-Bulak

MOMUL 4115N 06640E

BUGEB 4108N 06708E

OGRIP 4054N 06805E

ABEVO 4050N 06834E

Syrdarya

DILRO 4024N 06917E

Khudzhand

B373

Moulins Montbeugny

Troyes Barberey

B374

Erzurum

INDUR 4007N 04340E

ASBAR 4002N 04554E

*- - - - -Note 4

(AZE)

DIGAP 3957N 04828E

BODKA 3939N 05130E

B384

Perpignan Rivesaltes

Girona/Costa Brava

B403

Askhabad

Turkmenbashi

B450

TESMI 4507N 04207E

TONSO 4438N 04347E

Kizlyar

LASKA 4223N 04933E

MARAL 4122N 05113E

B451

(Dongshan)

(Qiqihar)

(Harbin)

(ASUKI 4318N 12946E)

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ATM V-A-27

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

BISUN 4314N 13112E

Vladivostok (Knevichi)

Lazo

TEKUK 4241N 13527E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

IGROD 4139N 13647E

(Niigata)

B467

Yedinka

VELTA 4529N 13710E

TEKUK 4241N 13527E

NULAR 4059N 13411E

(KANSU 3830N 13228E)

B481

Lykhacheve

Pavlivka

OLGIN 4640N 03725E

OLAMI 5242N 04329E

MADOD 5256N 04357E

LUKER 5313N 04429E

POGAT 5318N 04440E

Lunino

Sosnovka

TERDI 5415N 04652E

AKODA 5422N 04705E

GOTUN 5432N 04725E

STODA 5452N 04804E

Buinsk

Kazan

SUBIK 5627N 05243E

B490

DIBED 4953N 02304E

L’viv

Zolochiv

DIDUR 5001N 02602E

B491

TURSA 4639N 02957E

Odesa

NITOK 4608N 03255E

Liubymivka

BETEG 4511N 03623E

PALER 4509N 03633E

ANAKA 4500N 03721E

Smolenskaya

ATREL 4415N 04057E

Peredovaya

Kislovodsk

INKUT 4312N 04605E

Makhachkala (Uytash)

OLMAT 4232N 04917E

B492

ABROK 5136N 02902E

Soloviivka

GOROS 4927N 02946E

LAMEX 4810N 03005E

Shyriaieve

B493

DIBED 4953N 02304E

L’viv

KOROP 4909N 02751E

Nemyriv

REPLI 4807N 03253E

Kryvyi Rih

Pavlivka

FASAD 4733N 03819E

ROSNI 4716N 03949E

Bagayevskiy

B494

VILUR 4640N 03725E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Tikhoretsk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Stavropol (Shpakovskoye)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

BADKO 4431N 04331E

ORMUT 4421N 04349E

SOPAH 4405N 04416E

RONKA 4400N 04513E

Kizlyar

Makhachkala (Uytash)

B499

KODRU 4656N 02856E

POGAV 4647N 02810E

B505

Frankfurt/Main

Arpe

B545

Afyon

Mut

(Beirut)

B700

Bailen

Almeria

B702

LUSAL 4035N 04757E

XIMBO 4024N 04910E

DUKAN 4000N 05130E

Serdar

Askhabad

B705

MATAL 4046N 04530E

Sevan

LARIS 4038N 04426E

Gyumri

B706

PEMAN 4023N 04539E

Andranik

NEGAN 3945N 04501E

Nakhichevan

B707

MAMED 3835N 05742E

KENER 4122N 05130E

LASKA 4223N 04933E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

MEBOS 4249N 04739E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

B710

Turkmenbashi

BEGLI 4052N 05502E

GIRAT 4222N 05916E

Nukus

B711

KELEM 4047N 05738E

Nukus

B712

Dashkhowuz

Nukus

VAGRO 4518N 05917E

B713

NURSA 3721N 06343E

DERKI 3831N 06506E

Kasan

Nagornaya

LONDO 4015N 06733E

NETAT 4036N 06824E

B811

BEKIR 4104N 04753E

GILIM 4103N 05130E

BEGLI 4052N 05502E

B821

Kokshetau

LESNA 5013N 07252E

Karaganda

B822

AMIGU 4917N 06925E

MIMKA 5024N 07003E

DAKIN 5410N 07224E

B823

TUSEP 5032N 06808E

LIGMO 5046N 07109E

Ekibastuz

B824

ODIVA 4235N 06408E

BOLNA 4338N 06257E

MILSO 4225N 06046E

ABDUN 4613N 05942E

DOKAM 4701N 05833E

KURUL 4842N 05552E

GERLI 4953N 05352E

Uralsk

B901

Kaliningrad

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

--Route Break--

PIRUS 5820N 02731E

SERBI 5838N 02836E

Osmino

Gorka

Belozyorsk

B921

GOBUN 5018N 03738E

*----- Note 8 (N)

ROGLA 5129N 03936E

G1

Shannon

Clonmel

SLANY 5210N 00551W

Strumble

Brecon

Compton

Biggin

Dover

Koksy

Dender

Olno

Nattenheim

*----- Note 1 (Olno-Frankfurt/Main)

RUDUS 5003N 07757E

Frankfurt/Main

Hammelburg

Erlangen

MOOCE 4925N 01158E

Roding

Freistadt

--Route Break--

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

UNSAV 4129N 02847E

Istanbul

G2

APLON 3352N 03204E

VELOX 3349N 03405E

(Beirut)

G3

IGORO 5622N 02812E

*----- Note 8 (E)

BOMGI 5605N 03100E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Bely

Gagarin

Venev

Oktyabrsky

Algasovo

Zemetchino

Penza (Temovka)

Russky Kameshkir

BATUR 5215N 04808E

ABARO 5207N 04834E

ARISA 5129N 05033E

Uralsk

MAGOL 5037N 05505E

Aktyubinsk

KEKUN 4908N 05824E

Shalkar

IDROS 4634N 06117E

AVLAK 4612N 06143E

Novokazalinsk

BADAS 4422N 06437E

DILNA 4415N 06449E

BEKAS 4404N 06507E

RILOK 4314N 06625E

PAVEL 4259N 06646E

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ATM V-A-29

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

MIKNO 4202N 06812E

DODUR 4123N 06848E

RODRO 4114N 06900E

Toytepa

DILRO 4024N 06917E

G4

Shannon

Cork

TIVLI 5117N 00730W

Land's End

LIZAD 4935N 00420W

Jersey

Caen Carpiquet

Evreux Fauville

Mantes

--Route Break--

Bray sur Seine

Rolampont

Luxeuil

Hericourt

Hochwald

Trasadingen

SAFFA 4742N 00848E

Kempten

Eurach

Salzburg

G5

(Casablanca)

KORIS 3550N 00614W

Vejer de la Frontera

Martin

Bailen

Castejon

SEGRE 4056N 00226W

--Route Break--

Gaillac Castelnau de Montmirail

Mende Brenoux

Lyon Saint-Exupery

Passeiry

Saint Prex

Fribourg

Willisau

Trasadingen

RALIX 4804N 00833E

Tango/Stuttgart

Dinkelsbuhl

Wurzburg

Fulda

Lichtenau

Leine

Hamburg

Lubeck

G6

Mende Brenoux

Montpellier Mediterranee

RHONE 4323N 00451E

Martigues

G7

Espichel

ELVAR 3913N 00713W

Caceres

Toledo

Castejon

Barcelona

Bagur

Martigues

Saint Tropez

Nice Cote d'Azur

Albenga

G8

Crotone

Araxos

Korinthos

Athinai

Karistos

Lesvos

AMANI 3920N 02630E

Biga

Istanbul

Yalova/YAA

Baglum/BAG

Gemerek

Elazig

Siirt

ALRAM 3743N 04437E

(Uromiyeh)

G9

TULIP 5222N 00351E

Pampus

Rekken

Osnabruck

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V-A-30 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Leine

POVEL 5208N 01050E

Magdeburg

BUROK 5207N 01239E

GORIG 5220N 01409E

Subi

Czempin

Lodz

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Zaborowek

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Suwalki

G10

Spijkerboor

Eelde

Weser

Elbe

G11

Eelde

Twenthe

G12

Crotone

Kerkira

Thessaloniki

Alexandroupolis

GOLDO 4053N 02615E

Tekirdag

Yalova/YAA

G13

DIVNO 4544N 05740E

MILSO 4225N 06046E

OLINA 4516N 06151E

Kyzylorda

TIMKA 4409N 06815E

TISIT 4403N 06839E

ARBOL 4331N 07051E

G15

SALLO 5455N 01323E

Trent (Berlin)

Brunkendorf

Magdeburg

Gotem

Erlangen

G16

Sarajevo

Gacko

Niksic

Podgorica

*----- Note 4 (SCG)

Tirana

Kerkira

G17

Bilbao

San Sebastian

Biarritz Bayonne Anglet

ORTEZ 4322N 00043W

Tarbes Lourdes Pyrenees

AUCHE 4339N 00033E

Agen Goudonville

G18

Valjevo

Budisavci

--Route Break--

Fiska

Mesta

LARKI 3724N 02650E

Rodos

(Ben Gurion)

G21

Saarbrucken

Grostenquin

Epinal Mirecourt

Rolampont

Moulins Montbeugny

Limoges

Zamora

*----- Note 2 (E)

*----- Note 3 (E)

Viseu

G23

PATEL 4416N 00348W

Bilbao

Pamplona

Barcelona

Alghero

--Route Break--

Odesa

PESON 4704N 03155E

KESAM 4746N 03250E

Kryvyi Rih

* -------- Note 8 (S)

Auly

G25

Barcelona

LUMAS 4144N 00440E

*----- Note 2 (F)

Ajaccio/Coti Chiavari

*----- Note 5 (F)

Ostia

G26

Alghero

*----- Note 2 (F)

(Zemmouri)

G27

Lydd

NEVIL 5000N 00022W

ANGLO 4956N 00027W

NORDA 4947N 00106W

Jersey

G28

POLLY 4754N 00246E

Chateauroux Deols

Limoges

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ATM V-A-31

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

G30

Valencia

Ibiza

(Alger)

G31

Cola/Koln

Taunus

Frankfurt/Main

Luburg/Stuttgart

*----- Note 1

Tango/Stuttgart

G32

Passeiry

Torino

G33

Alexandroupolis

Limnos

Kea

Milos

Iraklion

G34

GOGLA 6006N 02627E

*----- Note 8

MARIM 6007N 02952E

*----- Note 8

GOTAL 5958N 03003E

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

G36

Limoges

Gaillac Castelnau de Montmirail

Perpignan Rivesaltes

G38

Skopje

VELBA 4158N 02253E

--ROUTE BREAK—

Minsk-2

*----- Note 8 (E)

DELON 5321N 02839E

*----- Note 8 (E)

BORAT 5128N 02935E

KEDUB 5024N 03027E

Soloviivka

POGER 4933N 02911E

Vinnytsia

Nemyriv

LAVDA 4808N 02844E

G39

Sauveterre de Guyenne

Gaillac Castelnau de Montmirail

Montpellier Mediterranee

G40

Abbeville

Reims Champagne

ARSIL 4834N 00404E

Troyes Barberey

Autun

G41

ATLEN 4430N 00457W

Asturias

BARKO 4212N 00657W

CANAR 4123N 00729W

Viseu

Fatima

Espichel

G43

ALBIX 4715N 00834E

Hochwald

*----- Note 2 (F)

MOROK 4724N 00639E

G45

Zurich East

BODAN 4735N 00927E

FUSSE 4734N 01029E

TEGAD 4739N 01053E

Eurach

G49

REKTO 4106N 00737E

Alghero

G51

DANBO 4555N 00503E

Saint Prex

G52

LATEK 4253N 00039W

Pamplona

Domingo

Zamora

RIVRO 4037N 00643W

Espichel

G53

La Tour du Pin-Lyon Est

Mende Brenoux

Castejon

Yeste

*----- Note 5 (E)

Almeria

G54

POLLY 4754N 00246E

Chateauroux Deols

Poitiers Biard

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V-A-32 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

G59

Vohma

LIMAK 5851N 02728E

Osmino

Gorka

G60

Willisau

Zurich East

G63

Tango/Stuttgart

SEGMA 4758N 00916E

Zurich East

AGERI 4707N 00836E

G67

Trabzon

SARPI 4133N 04127E

BARUS 4154N 04251E

Ali

G77

(Gambell)

OLTON 6353N 17234W

Anadyr (Ugolny)

G78

Trent (Berlin)

ARGAD 5438N 01334E

DETNI 5455N 01421E

G79

TITAR 4008N 06745E

Ura Tyube

Khudzhand

Kokand

Namangan

Narynges

G80

ADORU 4152N 02634E

Tekirdag

Biga

Izmir/Imr

Rodos

Karpathos

Sitia

G81

Elazig

Van

*----- Note 8 (W)

BONAM 3803N 04418E

(Uromiyeh)

G85

Korinthos

Didimon

G87

Roddelin

BODLA 5317N 01425E

Chociwel

G91

MIRZO 3932N 06955E

Ura Tyube

G94

Wurzburg

Gotem

BUROK 5207N 01239E

G95

Magdeburg

RISOK 5153N 01108E

Warburg

G96

Nakhchivan

IRLAN 3931N 04527E

ADILA 4000N 04530E

PEMAN 4023N 04539E

KEDAB 4036N 04602E

Gyandzha

ADVIN 4100N 04657E

GIPAR 4113N 04735E

MEBOS 4249N 04739E

ALABO 4312N 04852E

IPLED 4324N 04930E

Aktau

BODSI 4450N 05419E

MASAV 4505N 05511E

DIVNO 4544N 05740E

ABDUN 4613N 05942E

IDROS 4634N 06117E

ARKAM 4712N 06432E

TIROK 4725N 06551E

Zhezkazgan

DITKI 4821N 06924E

INTAL 4844N 07029E

NEDRO 4916N 07205E

Karaganda

EKTAB 4946N 07507E

AGINU 4948N 07611E

Semipalatinsk

ADARO 5047N 08153E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Biysk

G98

Leine

LARET 5144N 01053E

Leipzig

ABLOX 5125N 01418E

G99

Michaelsdorf

TOSPA 5408N 01059E

IRKIS 5315N 01053E

DIRBO 5249N 01051E

Hehlingen

LARET 5144N 01053E

G100

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Kirn

Rudesheim

G102

Weser

Hamburg

Friedland

--ROUTE BREAK—

NIMAN 5339N 02403E

PEPAR 5345N 02506E

Ivenets

Minsk-2

NASKA 5337N 02855E

GOGER 5236N 03019E

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

G103

Wurzburg

Erlangen

G104

Diekirch

Kirn

Ried

Konig

Wurzburg

Allersberg

Linz

G107

IRMAL 4519N 02849E

IDSAR 4524N 02848E

BUNAG 4604N 03026E

Odesa

GONUS 4641N 03231E

RITED 4644N 03253E

Kakhovka

KERTA 4658N 03600E

FASAD 4733N 03819E

G109

Koksy

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

Diekirch

G110

FERDI 5055N 00338E

DENUT 5114N 00340E

G111

TITUR 5324N 06109E

Kostanay

LATKO 5225N 06644E

ATNON 5212N 06734E

ATBAN 5158N 06822E

Astana

G118

GOGLA 6006N 02627E

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

G120

Bruxelles

HELEN 5114N 00352E

G121

Akchi

ETEDA 4420N 07632E

OSNET 4516N 07703E

AKIRA 4543N 07719E

GENGA 4616N 07738E

ORGUK 4715N 07813E

IBDAS 4734N 07825E

OSNER 4821N 07854E

UVTOK 4939N 07945E

Semipalatinsk

VOTIL 5114N 08055E

Rubtsovsk

MATAM 5146N 08120E

Pavlovsk

G123

Yalova

Beykoz

MAKOL 4210N 02909E

G134

OGODA 4040N 07235E

Osh

G151

Friedland

ARGAD 5438N 01334E

BAKLI 5455N 01334E

G155

Baku

BULUD 4042N 05015E

ASLAN 4105N 05037E

IBRUT 4135N 05104E

BALUN 4201N 05128E

DEKUR 4223N 05153E

INRED 4253N 05227E

MEDOL 4334N 05317E

MASAV 4505N 05511E

DIVNO 4544N 05740E

ABDUN 4613N 05942E

IDROS 4634N 06117E

ARKAM 4712N 06432E

TIROK 4725N 06551E

Zhezkazgan

AGAKO 4744N 07150E

BAGIL 4734N 07411E

GIREM 4732N 07437E

DONUR 4730N 07501E

OBARU 4729N 07513E

MADEV 4719N 07704E

ORGUK 4715N 07813E

AGARO 4711N 07909E

BUSAR 4709N 07935E

GOMAL 4708N 07952E

BURID 4703N 08101E

GILAK 4658N 08156E

SARIN 4652N 08253E

(Tacheng)

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V-A-34 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

G161

INDUR 4007N 04340E

PEMAN 4023N 04539E

Yevlakh

LIMTI 4044N 04724E

BEKIR 4104N 04753E

OKTAT 4125N 04833E

LEKBA 4132N 04844E

OMAKI 4149N 04916E

RALED 4200N 04937E

GASBI 4226N 05028E

AKUKU 4251N 05105E

LUMUR 4307N 05130E

BALIG 4320N 05150E

NEPIL 4342N 05225E

BODSI 4450N 05419E

MASAV 4505N 05511E

G167

Aktau

AKUKU 4251N 05105E

RUTIL 4211N 05105E

IBRUT 4135N 05104E

MAMEX 4055N 05103E

AMIRU 4017N 05102E

ULDUS 3800N 05101E

G177

ADEKI 4118N 04645E

LUSAL 4035N 04757E

MIVKO 4003N 04837E

NASIL 3901N 04951E

ULDUS 3800N 05101E

(Zahedan)

G183

KAROL 3252N 03229E

APLON 3352N 03204E

G212

(Nome)

VALTA 6424N 17105W

Provideniya Bay

Anadyr (Ugolny)

Markovo

Chaibukha

Takhtayamsk

Magadan (Sokol)

Balagannoye

Troitskoe

Khabarovsk (Novy)

ARGUK 4754N 13439E

(Haiqing)

(Jiamusi)

(Harbin)

G225

Nurata

OGRIP 4054N 06805E

G226

(Gambell)

OLTON 6353N 17234W

DUKAR 6437N 17943E

Anadyr (Ugolny)

Keperveem

Chersky

Chokurdakh

Nizhneyansk

Tiksi

Taimylyr

Mys-Kosisty

Ust-Tareya

Dikson

G229

Belozyorsk

Kirishi

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Osmino

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

PIRUS 5820N 02731E

G230

REBDA 4147N 06905E

NIMAG 4158N 06901E

ARSUL 4226N 06850E

G235

Valjevo

Topola

Gradiste

G238

SARPI 4133N 04127E

Kars

G243

LUTAR 3953N 05921E

VARAN 3953N 05753E

NONIK 3954N 05606E

AGMAL 3948N 05409E

Turkmenbashi

G245

TAMAK 4751N 03913E

Bagayevskiy

G246

KAMAN 4653N 04217E

Krasny

G247

MIMRA 4856N 04025E

Bagayevskiy

G253

ISTER 4004N 00440E

Mahon/Menorca

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ATM V-A-35

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

G255

Santiago

Domingo

G261

Trabzon

NOLGA 4126N 04259E

LAGAS 4134N 04414E

Tbilisi

DEDON 4142N 04514E

KUFAN 4157N 04617E

G313

Kempten

Rattenberg

Villach

G346

(Kimchaek)

NULAR 4059N 13411E

IGROD 4139N 13647E

G351

Perm (Bolshoe Savino)

Kukushtan

NOGRI 5606N 05421E

Dyurtyuli

Ufa

Maksim Gorki

Magnitogorsk

TITUR 5324N 06109E

G352

LAMET 4321N 03905E

Sochi

G361

Gozo

REPTA 3542N 01311E

Lampedusa

BIRSA 3503N 01130E

(Sfax)

G362

Lampedusa

RALAK 3432N 01130E

(Djerba)

G365

BELPA 4500N 00157E

*----- Note 2 (F)

AULON 4423N 00139E

G376

Janovce

Sturovo

G393

AFRIC 4346N 00253E

Toulouse Blagnac

G400

Sitia

KUMBI 3343N 02845E

(Baltim)

G414

BARKO 4212N 00657W

MALIS 4150N 00736W

Porto

G441

Lappeenranta

*----- Note 4 (RUS)

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

G475

Padun

Arkhangelsk (Talagi)

Kuzomen

Ukhta

Khanty-Mansiysk

Novy Vasugan

Kolpashewo

Aginskoye

Razdolye

Kyakhta

G476

Cubuk/Buk

Carsamba

ODIRA 4243N 03655E

BEKIS 4308N 03659E

REDMA 4337N 03705E

SUREN 4359N 03708E

NUGRI 4407N 03710E

VALUN 4407N 03710E

DIBAT 4434N 03716E

ANAKA 4500N 03721E

SORUL 4523N 03721E

RIDLA 4545N 03722E

OLGIN 4640N 03725E

Mariupol

Donets’k

MASOL 5005N 03814E

TIMOV 5137N 03709E

MALUT 5156N 03708E

*----- Note 8

KENOM 5219N 03707E

*----- Note 8

UBONA 5223N 03707E

NOVMA 5258N 03705E

*----- Note 8

Maloe Skuratovo

Sukhotino

Nerl

*----- Note 8

PESOL 5725N 03801E

*----- Note 8

TIVAR 5842N 03804E

*----- Note 8

Cherepovets

Belozyorsk

TEGRA 6106N 03708E

OLATA 6258N 03556E

TOGRU 6351N 03519E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

DIDUL 6420N 03458E

Kem

MOVIT 6622N 03334E

PILAN 6727N 03247E

ERMAK 6759N 03225E

PELOR 6837N 03147E

KROTA 6928N 03152E

AKATI 7008N 03159E

G478

GOMAD 5152N 02958E

BEREG 5237N 03003E

Vitebsk

G481

Tim

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Petrovskoye

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Russky Kameshkir

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

G482

(Tabriz)

Megri

ADANO 3940N 04550E

ADILA 4000N 04530E

BEDNI 4117N 04453E

*----- Note 8

Mukhrani

*----- Note 8

VETLA 4238N 04411E

G487

ODIRA 4243N 03655E

SOTIN 4259N 03749E

LAMET 4321N 03905E

REBDO 4328N 03926E

PROZR 4334N 03943E

GUBOR 4353N 04043E

Peredovaya

ZUBOK 4410N 04210E

ABELA 4412N 04236E

Mineralnyye Vody

BADKO 4431N 04331E

TOSNO 4438N 04347E

BUDUN 4448N 04409E

BOROK 4456N 04431E

ALMAR 4513N 04513E

ROVAK 4517N 04522E

AGNES 4540N 04620E

Zenzeli

Zelenga

OBATA 4622N 04912E

Atyrau

KODUM 4800N 05510E

BILGA 4824N 05534E

KURUL 4842N 05552E

KEKUN 4908N 05824E

KUTET 4925N 05900E

OTKAS 4937N 05928E

KESOT 4959N 06019E

BESOL 5023N 06116E

RAVNI 5040N 06158E

KUSUM 5144N 06447E

LATKO 5225N 06644E

MONEG 5236N 06719E

Kokshetau

PETOR 5354N 07132E

DAKIN 5410N 07224E

Yekaterinoslavka

Omsk (Tsentralny)

G500

TOPAZ 3835N 07058E

Fayzabad

Pugus

Urgut

G540

Samara (Kurumoch)

Koshki

Oktyabrsky (Ufa)

Ufa

TEBIR 5508N 06008E

Bolshaya Nikolayevka

Kurgan

Ishim

NAZIK 5534N 07121E

Omsk (Tsentralny)

G551

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

Nyazepetrovsk

Mikhaylovsk

Ufa

G552

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

NIFAL 5557N 05959E

IMANA 5524N 05946E

LANTO 5513N 05942E

METOL 5410N 05909E

Magnitogorsk

SANIR 5053N 05730E

Aktyubinsk

G553

NEDRA 5606N 05421E

Iveka

TEBIR 5508N 06008E

G554

Sukhodol

Shafranovo

Ufa

PIKOR 5512N 05615E

Mikhaylovsk

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

G555

PINAX 3715N 06906E

Oktyabrsky (Tajik)

ZULAT 3914N 06726E

Urgut

Nagornaya

KERIV 4106N 06319E

Nukus

G557

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

FIRUZ 3640N 07138E

TOPAZ 3835N 07058E

MIRZO 3932N 06955E

G583

(Emmonack)

BESAT 5945N 17925E

IRKAN 5520N 16256E

Ust-Bolsheretsk

BISIV 4457N 14413E

(Monbetsu)

G661

Chaldovar

BALGO 4303N 07336E

G668

RAPTA 3727N 06538E

DERKI 3831N 06506E

Bukhara

Tamdy-Bulak

G701

VIDOB 4321N 00625E

Trets

G708

Kaliningrad

*----- Note 2 (POL)

Suwalki

Grodno

G712

ANDAT 5931N 04530E

Perm (Bolshoe Savino)

Mamadysh

G715

Noyabrsk

Raduzhny

Nizhnevartovsk

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

G718

UNKIS 5742N 07110E

Severnoye

G719

Nadym

TARSA 6455N 07747E

G722

Vorkuta

GONKA 6658N 05841E

Lechukonskoe

G723

RATIN 5517N 03052E

Bely

*----- Note 5 (RUS)

Staritsa

*----- Note 5 (RUS)

Bogdanovo

VAREG 5746N 03917E

KEMID 5846N 04112E

ANDAT 5931N 04530E

G724

BUGOR 5313N 03228E

*----- Note 5 (RUS)

Terbuny

G775

(Mashhad)

ORPAB 3742N 05835E

Askhabad

G792

(Mashhad)

(Bojnord)

GIRUN 3806N 05620E

BODKA 3939N 05130E

USAGA 4018N 04903E

LUSAL 4035N 04757E

G802

OLIDA 3825N 02453E

Izmir/Imr

G805

BALIT 5549N 01905E

KUNER 5516N 01827E

G849

(Agadir)

RUSIK 2854N 01249W

Fuerteventura

G850

Valencia

Almeria

BERUM 3550N 00314W

(Al Hoceima)

(Fes)

G851

Porto Santo

ORTIS 3126N 01633W

Tenerife

G900

ODIRA 4243N 03655E

*----- Note 8 (N)

KUTON 4416N 03819E

G901

Agoy

*----- Note 8 (S)

BALUM 4241N 03740E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Carsamba

G911

KOKAT 6240N 03123E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SUNIT 6340N 03714E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

R1

NELSO 3141N 01727W

Porto Santo

PECKY 3432N 01520W

VERAM 3646N 01340W

ASMAR 3922N 01136W

DEMOS 4156N 00922W

Santiago

KORUL 4450N 00655W

--Route Break--

Guernsey

ORTAC 5000N 00200W

Midhurst

Ockham

Lambourne

LOGAN 5145N 00137E

Pampus

Eelde

R2

BONAR 3420N 01902E

(Benina)

R3

Wallasey

Trent (London)

ROBIN 5258N 00118W

R5

OGATA 4449N 03008E

*----- Note 8 (N)

ULGOT 4542N 03057E

TARKA 4552N 03106E

KOSAK 4619N 03132E

Parutyne

R6

Helgoland

Elbe

Brunkendorf

Havel

Denko

R7

Spijkerboor

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

*----- Note 5 (HOL)

Olno

Diekirch

Grostenquin

Strasbourg Entzheim

DENEL 4822N 00753E

RALIX 4804N 00833E

Zurich East

R8

DAWLY 5035N 00328W

Southampton

Midhurst

Mayfield

Dover

R9

LUXIE 4937N 00612E

Montmedy-Dun sur Meuse

*----- Note 2 (F)

Reims Champagne

BIBOP 4924N 00329E

--Route Break--

Mantes

LILAN 4843N 00034E

Dinard Pleurtuit Saint Malo

R10

Subi

Leipzig

Gotem

SALCA 5101N 01036E

Mansbach

Giessen

Taunus

RUDUS 5003N 07757E

Nattenheim

*----- Note 2 (BEL)

*----- Note 2 (D)

--Route Break--

Montmedy-Dun sur Meuse

Chatillon sur Marne

--Route Break--

MARLI 4837N 00142E

Chateaudun

Amboise

Limoges

Sauveterre de Guyenne

Biarritz Bayonne Anglet

San Sebastian

Pamplona

Barahona

Castejon

Villatobas

Hinojosa del Duque

Sevilla

Vejer de la Frontera

(Tanger)

R11

Quimper Pluguffan

*----- Note 5 (F)

Dinard Pleurtuit Saint Malo

Chartres La Loupe

Bray sur Seine

Troyes Barberey

Epinal Mirecourt

RAMBE 4823N 00631E

Strasbourg Entzheim

DENEL 4822N 00753E

Sulz

Tango/Stuttgart

Dinkelsbuhl

Erlangen

*----- Note 1 (Erlangen-Roundnice)

Cheb

Rakovnik

Frydlant

UVSOV 5057N 01518E

Trebni

Lodz

*----- Note 8

PEPEN 5155N 02023E

Siedlce

Suwalki

VABER 5412N 02324E

--Route Break--

OPOKA 5645N 02754E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Velikiye Luki

AMDOR 5618N 0311E

Bely

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

KOLED 5527N 03346E

SATAL 5509N 03424E

Yukhnov

Zakharovka

Sukhotino

Venev

Myuravlyanka

RAPAN 5252N 03847E

Zadonsk

USMAN 5202N 03944E

Petrovskoye

RIMKA 5123N 04020E

BUTRI 5047N 04036E

LANIT 4949N 04109E

MOROG 4821N 04148E

ORTES 4741N 04202E

AMATA 4653N 04217E

KOLBA 4557N 04235E

NOSAK 4528N 04244E

TUSOK 4502N 04254E

ALEGI 4444N 04300E

MINPU 4414N 04305E

*----- Note 8 (S)

SOROL 4344N 04310E

*----- Note 8 (S)

UGADA 4328N 04302E

*----- Note 8 (S)

GUSLI 4255N 04317E

Ali

Tbilisi

R12

Clacton

REDFA 5207N 00229E

Spijkerboor

BEDUM 5321N 00635E

JUIST 5334N 00655E

*----- Note 5 (D)

Helgoland

R14

Dublin

Killiney

VATRY 5233N 00530W

Strumble

--Route Break--

Jersey

Dinard Pleurtuit Saint Malo

*----- Note 2 (F)

Lorient Lann Bihoue

R15

Chatillon sur Marne

*----- Note 3 (BEL)

*----- Note 3 (F)

Reims Champagne

*----- Note 3 (BEL)

*----- Note 3 (F)

Olno

Norvenich

Barmen

Dortmund

Osnabruck

Elbe

R16

Nantes Atlantique

ABSIE 4635N 00027W

*----- Note 2 (F)

Limoges

*----- Note 2 (F)

Montelimar Ancone

Nice Cote d'Azur

Elba

R17

Cognac Chateaubernard

Agen Goudonville

Toulouse Blagnac

Perpignan Rivesaltes

R18

ALSUS 3502N 03438E

VELOX 3349N 03405E

(Port Said)

R19

Kerkira

Korinthos

Athinai

Kea

Rodos

Nicosia

(Beirut)

R20

Kea

Izmir/Imr

R21

Siirt

KABAN 3715N 04239E

(Ain Zalah)

R22

LONLA 4820N 02219E

Serednie

Verhnie

DIDUR 5001N 02602E

Shepetivka

Cherniakhiv

*----- Note 8 (W)

Krabor

*----- Note 8 (W)

Koshany

*----- Note 8 (W)

PIMEN 5217N 03240E

*----- Note 8 (E)

RAMAS 5247N 03328E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Bryansk

LAGOD 5350N 03436E

Yukhnov

Gagarin

Moskva (Sheremetevo)

Nerl

*----- Note 8 (E)

VANID 5726N 03819E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ALURI 5803N 03851E

*----- Note 8 (E)

MAROL 5843N 03926E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Vologda

PUNIT 5950N 04139E

Kotlas

ADISA 6125N 04821E

Syktyvkar

BUKET 6142N 05655E

AGATA 6129N 06326E

Khanty-Mansiysk

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

STELA 6113N 07056E

ULGUN 6130N 07415E

STONI 6140N 07727E

SVITA 6145N 07951E

KUMIR 6146N 08333E

Podkamennaya Tunguska

Vitim

LEMUR 5744N 11954E

Bomnak

RIDLO 5355N 13057E

Ekimchan

REPLI 4935N 13626E

Troitskoe

*----- Note 8 (W)

Yedinka

*----- Note 8 (W)

ADIBO 4625N 13836E

*----- Note 8 (W)

AVGOK 4336N 13815E

R23

REDFI 5455N 01508E

Darlowo

Gruda

REMPA 5236N 02000E

Linin

Jedow

Jablonka

MEBAN 4927N 01939E

Nitra

Stefanik North

Wagram

Stockerau

Linz

Salzburg

R25

SITET 5006N 00000E

Caen Carpiquet

L'Aigle

Chartres La Loupe

Chateaudun

Nevers

Moulins Montbeugny

R26

Mitrovica

Valjevo

Gacko

R27

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

Kolyvan

Seredino

Kozhevnikovo

Maksimkin Yar

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Podkamennaya Tunguska

R28

Paris TMA BDRY

BUDON 4736N 00306E

PIRIM 4708N 00319E

Moulins Montbeugny

R29

Calles

Calamocha

R30

Osmino

*----- Note 8

Kikerino

*----- Note 8

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

KOLPI 5945N 03039E

Gorka

Belozyorsk

Kotlas

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Ukhta

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Turukhansk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Mirnyj

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Olekminsk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

ARELI 5515N 12952E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Ekimchan

R31

Paris TMA BDRY

SANCE 4716N 00245E

Nevers

Thiers

Montelimar Ancone

R32

Paleohora

*----- Note 3 (GRC)

*----- Note 5 (GRC)

Milos

Izmir/Imr

Afyon

Haymana

Ankara/Ank

R35

EVIVI 4124N 02327E

ODIKO 4058N 02315E

Thessaloniki

R40

Dinard Pleurtuit Saint Malo

Chartres La Loupe

R41

Westcott

Southampton

ORTAC 5000N 00200W

R42

Santiago

Asturias

Santander

Bilbao

Higuer

R44

VETLA 4238N 04411E

*----- Note 8

Nalchik

*----- Note 8

MARAT 4351N 04337E

*----- Note 8

Teplorechensky

*----- Note 8

Balkovsky

*----- Note 8

Blagodarny

*----- Note 8

NOSAK 4528N 04244E

R45

Villach

Bistrica

Cres

Zadar

Split

Dubrovnik

Tivat

SKERD 4003N 02030E

Ioannina

Didimon

R47

NARTA 3603N 01234W

Faro

MINTA 3708N 00723W

Sevilla

Bailen

Yeste

R49

Graz

Velika Barna

*----- Note 1

Mitrovica

Beograd

Topola

Aleksandrovac

R50

Abbeville

Dieppe

Caen Carpiquet

DUCCE 4834N 00110W

RINSI 4819N 00139W

Rennes Saint Jacques

R52

Caen Carpiquet

Rennes Saint Jacques

R53

Poprad

Sliac

R54

RATIN 5517N 03052E

IDERA 5529N 03342E

Gagarin

R55

KULAR 3835N 02838E

Antalya

Mut

*----- Note 4 (CYP)

*----- Note 4 (SYR)

(Banias)

R57

Rotterdam

Eindhoven

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Thorn

Maastricht

R58

NOTAR 5750N 02734E

Pechory

*----- Note 4 (RUS)

Bely

R60

Sagunto

SAURA 4015N 00011W

Reus

R63

(King Island)

ADLEN 6446N 16947E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Provideniya Bay

R66

Monts d'Arree

PITEV 4807N 00254W

Nantes Atlantique

ABSIE 4635N 00027W

Poitiers Biard

Montlucon Domerat

Lyon Saint-Exupery

R72

Santiago

NARBO 4208N 00814W

Viseu

Beja

Faro

AMSEL 3558N 00753W

(Casablanca)

R73

Strasbourg Entzheim

*----- Note 2 (F)

*----- Note 2 (D)

Hochwald

Willisau

R74

Cambrai Epinoy

*----- Note 2 (F)

Reims Champagne

*----- Note 2 (F)

Montmedy-Dun sur Meuse

*----- Note 2 (F)

Grostenquin

R75

Bilbao

SILOS 4204N 00405W

R77

ADMIS 5160N 00011E

REDFA 5207N 00229E

R78

(Tunis)

Gozo

*----- Note 2 (GRC)

Paleohora

Sitia

Nicosia

ALSUS 3502N 03438E

(Banias)

R80

PERDU 4244N 00009E

Maella

Andraitx

R84

Midhurst

HAZEL 5100N 00059W

ORTAC 5000N 00200W

R91

ETOIL 3944N 00710E

*----- Note 5 (F)

(Cap Bon)

R93

AVREX 4847N 00100E

L'Aigle

R100

RETRO 4849N 00327E

SUIPE 4915N 00416E

Montmedy-Dun sur Meuse

R101

Pole Hill

STAFA 5252N 00215W

R105

FLEVO 5223N 00536E

Pampus

R106

Paris TMA BDRY

ARNON 4715N 00206E

*----- Note 2 (F)

LARON 4614N 00212E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

R107

LOTEE 4440N 00550W

Asturias

Zamora

R110

Montmedy-Dun sur Meuse

LUXIE 4937N 00612E

Nattenheim

R111

Lannion

Dinard Pleurtuit Saint Malo

R112

Dijon Longvic

*----- Note 2 (F)

Luxeuil

OBORN 4828N 00718E

R113

Pithiviers

Rolampont

Epinal Mirecourt

R114

Ryazanskaya

MOLIK 4422N 03927E

Lazarevskoe

NIBUS 4348N 03917E

KOGUL 4336N 03912E

LAMET 4321N 03905E

KARAT 4241N 03916E

TUDEK 4215N 03923E

Trabzon

R117

Bely

*----- Note 8

Karmanovo

*----- Note 8

Moskva (Sheremetevo)

R120

MEKAN 4219N 04925E

RALED 4200N 04937E

NAMAS 4120N 05000E

R123

Ockham

Brookmans Park

Clacton

R125

Helgoland

Eelde

R126

SASKI 5133N 00230E

BLUSY 5138N 00209E

Clacton

R130

Buturlino

KLODI 4935N 04304E

LISOT 4925N 04321E

Sirotinskaya

Volgograd (Gumrak)

Elista

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Blagodarny

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Aleksandrovskoe

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Mineralnyye Vody

R152

EKERN 5431N 00952E

*----- Note 5 (D)

Hamburg

AMLUH 5326N 01019E

Hehlingen

R155

Norvenich

*----- Note 2 (BEL)

*----- Note 2 (F)

*----- Note 2 (D)

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

*----- Note 5 (D)

Montmedy-Dun sur Meuse

R159

Norvenich

*----- Note 2 (F)

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

*----- Note 5 (F)

*----- Note 5 (D)

Chatillon sur Marne

R160

Nice Cote d'Azur

Bastia Poretta

R161

Nevers

Clermont Ferrand Auvergne

Montelimar Ancone

R211

(Niigata)

(KADBO 3914N 13745E)

AVGOK 4336N 13815E

PILON 4513N 13719E

VELTA 4529N 13710E

Khabarovsk (Novy)

KUKAN 4913N 13327E

TYRMA 5002N 13211E

PARIS 5120N 13000E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Magdagachy

AMBAR 5433N 12231E

Kirensk

Boguchany

Yeniseysk

Maksimkin Yar

Novy Vasugan

R213

Siedlce

TOSPO 5201N 02340E

R216

(Urumqi)

*----- Note 4 (CHN)

Almaty

R225

BORAT 5128N 02935E

*----- Note 8 (S)

KEDUB 5024N 03027E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Trypillia

*----- Note 8 (S)

Pii

*----- Note 8 (S)

DEMER 4932N 03137E

R227

Kizlyar

BETOR 4352N 04827E

ITAKA 4352N 04930E

Aktau

*----- Note 3 (KAZ)

KORAG 4352N 05600E

Muynak

R228

Pinsk

BABUN 5211N 02847E

GORUL 5525N 03020E

Gomel

MABIR 5239N 03133E

GIBRA 5301N 03224E

R230

LAMET 4321N 03905E

OLENA 4421N 03638E

R231

Darlowo

TEBLU 5413N 01704E

R232

Subi

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Trebni

Jablonka

LOLKA 4913N 02006E

Poprad

Kosice

R233

PENOR 5538N 01710E

Kartuzy

R236

Czempin

*----- Note 5 (POL)

MYSKO 5032N 01915E

VAVEL 5004N 01958E

LENOV 4920N 02101E

R240

Linin

TARNO 5020N 02240E

DIBED 4953N 02304E

R243

DELON 5321N 02839E

BEREG 5237N 03003E

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

R245

ASKIL 5430N 03105E

KUREN 5440N 02650E

LAVAR 5441N 02544E

R246

Gomel

ROMAL 5212N 03031E

GOMAD 5152N 02958E

BORAT 5128N 02935E

R247

BABUN 5211N 02847E

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

R282

Paris TMA BDRY

EPISA 4736N 00314E

R292

Calles

Maella

R299

ENSAC 4412N 00041W

Pamplona

R314

Troitskoe

Innokentievsky

BIKUR 4757N 14128E

LIKON 4739N 14202E

Sokol

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (Khomutovo)

R315

SAGIL 4038N 04934E

DALGA 4049N 04857E

BEKIR 4104N 04753E

ADEKI 4118N 04645E

LAMUS 4133N 04531E

R317

Yevlakh

Gyandzha

MATAL 4046N 04530E

REBLO 4050N 04341E

Trabzon

R347

(Sado)

IGROD 4139N 13647E

VELTA 4529N 13710E

R355

KOKAT 6240N 03123E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Mezen

Naryan-Mar

R357

Osh

RISAR 3925N 07226E

R366

Zhezkazgan

KUROL 4759N 07048E

ALEGA 4809N 07133E

LUTEK 4829N 07306E

GONEL 4839N 07359E

IRGIT 4852N 07505E

LALAS 4900N 07550E

GORBO 4903N 07611E

UVTOK 4939N 07945E

ROKOD 4944N 08017E

Ust-Kamenogorsk

GOMIR 5011N 08442E

AKTAS 5019N 08735E

KOPOK 4958N 08838E

NOPUS 4938N 08926E

R381

Yakutsk

Vilyuysk

Olenek

Khatanga

Ust-Tareya

Dikson

Amderma

Naryan-Mar

Nizhnyaya Pesha

Mezen

Arkhangelsk (Talagi)

Onega

ITARA 6340N 03714E

Petrozavodsk (Besovets)

R433

AGARO 4711N 07909E

GENDI 4318N 06822E

ATRAN 4220N 06600E

Tamdy-Bulak

BETRO 4124N 06356E

ASMAN 4026N 06212E

R452

(SONDO 3947N 12714E)

(HAMUN 3955N 12731E)

(Kimchaek)

UAMRI 4218N 13042E

TEKUK 4241N 13527E

Tyumen (Roschshino)

R466

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (Khomutovo)

ODEKO 4635N 14329E

ARGOV 4550N 14334E

ANIMO 4509N 14338E

(Tokyo)

R480

Moskva (Sheremetevo)

Cherusti

*----- Note 8

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Krasnaya Gorbatka

Sosnovskoe

Chernukha

Buturlino

Shumerlya

Buinsk

Bazarnye Mataki

*----- Note 8

MIKUS 5516N 05314E

*----- Note 8

Dyurtyuli

*----- Note 8

RILAN 5550N 05625E

*----- Note 8

Iveka

*----- Note 8

TEBIR 5508N 06008E

*----- Note 8

Chelyabinck (Balandino)

Bolshaya Nikolayevka

Kurgan

NAZIK 5534N 07121E

Bazhenovo

Barabinsk

Sumy

Novolokti

Otrok

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

Spichenkovo

NIDOR 5029N 09126E

(Ulaan Baatar)

R481

Dyurtyuli

MENSI 5543N 05306E

Mamadysh

R482

Chelyabinck (Balandino)

LANOR 5406N 06241E

Kostanay

KUSUM 5144N 06447E

KUSOT 5021N 06551E

BULOG 5009N 06601E

UMDEM 4856N 06653E

Zhezkazgan

ELSEB 4633N 06755E

BETPU 4558N 06800E

REMOL 4427N 06813E

TIMKA 4409N 06815E

GENLA 4351N 06818E

GENDI 4318N 06822E

Shymkent

R483

Bisert

Nyazepetrovsk

Iveka

R484

Sumy

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

R485

Shumerlya

Lyskovo

R486

Chelyabinck (Balandino)

TAKRA 5557N 06110E

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

R487

Lyskovo

Sharanga

RUBIN 5730N 04710E

Vyatka

R495

Zagreb

Velika Barna

R654

Megri

ADANO 3940N 04550E

ADILA 4000N 04530E

Sevan

ALETI 4114N 04428E

R661

(Tabriz)

DULAV 3857N 04538E

Nakhichevan

ASGIR 3947N 04502E

Andranik

TUNIS 4110N 04347E

Ali

R724

Faro

LAMIS 3558N 00815W

(Safir)

(Agadir)

R753

Villatobas

Somosierra

Burgos

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Santander

PATEL 4416N 00348W

R783

(Monastir)

BASMO 3549N 01130E

R794

Baku

BAMAK 4005N 05012E

ARMUD 3941N 05022E

ULDUS 3800N 05101E

(Noshahr)

R800

Vitebsk

*----- Note 8 (E)

OGUTA 5512N 03058E

KOLED 5527N 03346E

Gagarin

R801

GOMED 5427N 01940E

Kaliningrad (Khrabrovo)

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

R803

Midhurst

Seaford

Lydd

Dover

R805

Karmanovo

Bely

*----- Note 5 (RUS)

*----- Note 8 (W)

SUPEK 5535N 03057E

L2

RALAK 3432N 01130E

KOLEX 3630N 01235E

L4

Koviahy

*----- Note 8 (S)

Topchyne

*----- Note 8 (S)

Auly

*----- Note 8 (S)

TADID 4735N 03355E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Kakhovka

*----- Note 8 (S)

Dobrushyn

L5

Alghero

Ostia

Pescara

Split

Sarajevo

VEBAR 4408N 01911E

Valjevo

VELIP 4446N 02132E

MOKRU 4457N 02249E

LAMIT 4506N 02322E

*----- Note 8 (E)

TUSET 4438N 02509E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Floresti

L6

MALUD 5324N 00336W

*----- Note 8

Honiley

L7

LONAM 5350N 00357E

*----- Note 5 (HOL)

Spijkerboor

Pampus

L8

STAFA 5252N 00215W

*----- Note 8

TADAL 5335N 00301W

L12

Kempten

ALBEG 4706N 01051E

*----- Note 8

ENOGO 4649N 01104E

*----- Note 8

Bolzano

Vicenza

Ferrara

--Route Break--

Bologna

Firenze

Elba

RONAB 3952N 01153E

GIANO 3852N 01227E

Palermo

L17

BODSO 5303N 00206E

*----- Note 8

MOLIX 5249N 00304E

L26

ADELU 5326N 00132W

*----- Note 8

OTBED 5317N 00002E

L28

Trent (London)

*----- Note 8

RODOL 5314N 00152W

*----- Note 8

PENIL 5337N 00340W

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

L32

GOLAD 5420N 02211E

Suwalki

SOTET 5350N 02333E

NIMAN 5339N 02403E

BABUN 5211N 02847E

*----- Note 8 (W)

GOMAD 5152N 02958E

*----- Note 8 (W)

KIMBER 5143N 03038E

*----- Note 8 (W)

TALOB 5030N 03402E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Koviahy

Lykhacheve

*----- Note 8 (W)

SODRA 4907N 03650E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Krasnyi Luch

L33

Ivenets

BORAT 5128N 02935E

L44

Ostia

BETOT 4023N 01138E

*----- Note 8

ABDAB 3753N 01038E

(Tunis)

L52

Kea

ASTIS 3634N 02614E

LINRO 3557N 02741E

MAGIS 3435N 03000E

L53

SUVAS 3210N 03359E

KAROL 3252N 03229E

ABILO 3419N 03000E

Korinthos

L54

Karpathos

*- - - - - - - - Note 8

PAXIS 3357N 02730E

L60

SOPEK 5307N 00230E

*----- Note 8

KOLAG 5303N 00315E

L70

DESIG 5332N 00154W

*----- Note 8

BAGSO 5340N 00530W

L74

GOLVO 5425N 00335E

*----- Note 8

VENAS 5418N 00339E

*----- Note 8

LARDI 5336N 00331E

*----- Note 8

TOPPA 5324N 00334E

L87

PESEL 5330N 01420E

TILAV 5425N 1500E

GORPI 5455N 01549E

*----- Note 3 (S)

Kalmar

L98

KERTA 4658N 03600E

*----- Note 8 (S)

NEBAB 4619N 03457E

*----- Note 8 (S)

NEROB 4542N 03411E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Simferopol

*----- Note 8 (S)

Yalta

*----- Note 8 (S)

SOMUK 4347N 03407E

*----- Note 8 (S)

KUGOS 4247N 03405E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

L99

TUREL 4643N 03010E

SOBLO 4315N 03623E

L124

Elazig

Van

*----- Note 8 (W)

BONAM 3803N 04418E

(Uromiyeh)

L125

Elba

Olbia/Costa Smeralda

KOVAS 3939N 00904E

L130

UNDOL 4827N 02743E

TAVRU 4600N 02852E

L134

MILTA 5741N 02127E

*----- Note 8 (W)

GARSO 5609N 02005E

L136

KEDUX 5613N 01934E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Ventsplis

L137

Caraffa

Reggio Calabria

Catania

NELDA 3652N 01424E

L140

NARKA 4715N 02152E

REBLA 4646N 02345E

Targu Mures

Bacau

POGAV 4647N 02810E

SURAP 4633N 02954E

Odesa

L141

NIKOL 4413N 01341E

Pula

Bistrica

Ljubljana

L153

PUNSA 4605N 00801E

Saronno

*----- Note 8

Parma

*----- Note 8

BEROK 4410N 01021E

Pisa

--Route Break--

Grosseto

Tarquinia

L156

GOLVA 4643N 01539E

Gleichenberg

DIVAL 4733N 01608E

Sollenau

Wagram

LANUX 4853N 01537E

L165

Ponza

*----- Note 8

AMANO 3925N 01348E

*----- Note 8

Catania

L172

Vicenza

Chioggia

L182

VENTO 3918N 01416E

Caraffa

L187

Zagreb

KOMAR 4457N 01648E

Dubrovnik

L196

Split

KOMAR 4457N 01648E

L198

RUTEK 5754N 02109E

*----- Note 8 (W)

LUSIM 5741N 02159E

*----- Note 8 (W)

ORVEL 5733N 02305E

*----- Note 8 (W)

GEKLI 5717N 02503E

*----- Note 8 (W)

RODEK 5703N 02621E

*----- Note 8 (W)

OPOKA 5645N 02754E

L199

MILTA 5741N 02127E

*----- Note 8(E)

LELDA 5726N 02247E

*----- Note 8(E)

BARVA 5651N 02533E

*----- Note 8(E)

ABAVA 5641N 02633E

*----- Note 8(E)

IGORO 5622N 02812E

L333

(Tabriz)

*----- Note 8 (W)

DASIS 3855N 04413E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Erzurum

L600

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Porto Santo

IRKID 3356N 01804W

Santa Maria

L601

DINRO 4342N 02849E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (S)

ODERO 4237N 03016E

L602

KOMAN 4359N 02613E

*----- Note 8 (W)

NEPOT 4558N 02305E

EVRIK 4621N 02215E

*----- Note 8 (W)

BUDOP 4641N 02130E

*----- Note 8

PATAK 4804N 01908E

--Route Break--

DONAD 5005N 01300E

*----- Note 8

VARIK 5017N 01223E

--Route Break--

MIMVA 5306N 00318E

*----- Note 8

EMLON 5312N 00230E

--Route Break--

Newcastle

HAVEN 5528N 00300W

Talla

L603

DESIG 5332N 00154W

*----- Note 8

AMVEL 5311N 00002W

--Route Break--

DIBAL 5248N 00230E

*----- Note 8

LAMSO 5244N 00300E

--Route Break--

Klagenfurt

Zagreb

Derventa

L604

LALIN 4859N 01310E

Linz

Graz

Zagreb

NOVLO 4514N 01657E

L605

TEGRI 4616N 02106E

*----- Note 8 (E)

BULEN 4345N 02549E

L606

MOPUG 4610N 02042E

*----- Note 8 (E)

MOKRU 4457N 02249E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SOMOV 4342N 02451E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (E)

ADORU 4152N 02634E

L607

ARNOS 4632N 01334E

Bistrica

GEMKA 4528N 01412E

Zadar

Split

Dubrovnik

L608

Sarajevo

KOMAR 4457N 01648E

LETLI 4538N 01521E

Ljubljana

Villach

L609

Mesta

Rodos

ALKIS 3512N 03000E

MAROS 3437N 03053E

APLON 3352N 03204E

LEDRA 3312N 03303E

SOLIN 3228N 03410E

L610

VADEN 4204N 02713E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

Golyama

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

UTEKA 4355N 02224E

L611

Yiannena

*----- Note 8

TUMBO 4004N 02028E

L612

ADOSA 4539N 01102E

*----- Note 8

Chioggia

Ancona

Vieste

Brindisi

*----- Note 4 (I)

NOSTO 3949N 01900E

Araxos

L613

PAXIS 3357N 02730E

Sitia

Milos

*----- Note 8

Korinthos

*----- Note 8

Yiannena

--Route Break--

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Vicenza

*----- Note 8

BORMI 4602N 01110E

*----- Note 8

SUXAN 4634N 01029E

*----- Note 8

ELMUR 4709N 00854E

*----- Note 8

MANOG 4712N 00845E

*----- Note 8

RIPUS 4715N 00831E

SARME 4719N 00817E

Hochwald

--Route Break--

SOVAT 5047N 00128E

*----- Note 8

SANDY 5104N 00104E

*----- Note 8

Detling

L614

Pula

SONIK 4427N 01609E

Sarajevo

--Route Break—

NISVA 4258N 02248E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (E)

Bailovo

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (E)

ADORU 4152N 02634E

L615

VADEN 4204N 02713E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

Golyama

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

DOLAP 4322N 02246E

L616

Denko

*----- Note 8

MISKA 5111N 01656E

*----- Note 8

DESEN 5016N 01731E

L617

SOPAV 4956N 01803E

REGLI 5002N 01800E

*----- Note 8

GAGRO 5120N 01713E

Czempin

*----- Note 8

KALIT 5318N 01559E

*----- Note 8

TOXAR 5424N 01514E

*----- Note 8

KOLOB 5449N 01457E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Ronne

L618

LENOV 4920N 02101E

Jedow

Lodz

Gruda

Kmiecin

NARKA 4715N 02152E

--Route Break--

Limnos

Mesta

L619

NIKAS 3512N 03543E

VESAR 3555N 03401E

--Route Break—

MAKOL 4210N 02909E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

Varna

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

ARGES 4405N 02650E

*----- Note 8 (W)

REBLA 4646N 02345E

KARIL 4748N 02227E

*----- Note 8

KENIN 4822N 02156E

LENOV 4920N 02101E

*----- Note 8

NUDRO 5110N 01720E

*----- Note 8

GAGRO 5120N 01713E

*----- Note 8

Czempin

Denko

ALUKA 5254N 01418E

ERGON 5254N 01409E

L620

OMELO 5049N 01405E

*----- Note 8

HOLAN 5035N 01430E

*----- Note 8

KOMUR 5035N 01435E

--Route Break--

LITKU 4814N 01936E

*----- Note 8

NARKA 4715N 02152E

BADOR 4734N 02206E

*----- Note 8 (E)

REBLA 4646N 02345E

Targu Mures

*----- Note 8 (E)

RIVOS 4439N 02739E

Constanta

L621

UDROS 4244N 03036E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

REVDA 4344N 02909E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Galati

*----- Note 8 (W)

Suceava

BUKOV 4757N 02558E

Ivano-Frankivs’k

DIBED 4953N 02304E

Linin

REMPA 5236N 02000E

Gruda

Darlowo

BABIK 5441N 01543E

REDFI 5455N 01508E

Ronne

Sveda

MADAG 5623N 01201E

Alborg

Svensheia

Sola

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

L622

MAKOL 4210N 02909E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

Burgas

*----- Note 8 (W)

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

KOMAN 4359N 02613E

L623

Czempin

*----- Note 5 (POL)

LENOV 4920N 02101E

LASOT 4838N 02215E

Serednie

RUMUK 4802N 02321E

Bacau

L624

ADINA 4348N 03030E

Tulcea

KARIL 4748N 02227E

L727

Linin

IDAKO 5242N 02020E

Gruda

Kartuzy

PENOR 5538N 01710E

MOGLU 5908N 01146E

SORPI 5925N 01115E

Tyrifjord

Floro

L730

BINKA 5346N 01417E

Chociwel

TEBLU 5413N 01704E

Kartuzy

Kmiecin

L731

SUDIK 3527N 01426E

ODELI 3420N 01408E

(Kadra)

L732

VALGA 5751N 02555E

LISGO 5608N 02534E

Vilnius

L733

Liepaja

RONUS 5605N 02030E

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

L736

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

SOKRU 5523N 02335E

PODIL 5508N 02628E

ASKIL 5430N 03105E

L740

TIGRA 4003N 01900E

ENOXA 4112N 01740E

GARGA 4216N 01607E

L741

Ronne

RUMAR 5502N 01604E

RANOK 5455N 01858E

--Route Break--

KRAKI 5456N 02244E

DUKAT 5428N 02537E

L742

BULEN 4345N 02549E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ALIVI 4311N 02639E

Burgas

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (E)

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

L743

Burgas

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

MATEL 4304N 02848E

*----- Note 8 (E)

REVDA 4344N 02909E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Constanta

L744

UDROS 4244N 03036E

*----- Note 8 (W)

MATEL 4304N 02848E

L745

Costa

TULIP 5222N 00351E

L746

UDROS 4244N 03036E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

ARGES 4405N 02650E

*----- Note 8 (W)

NEPOT 4558N 02305E

L747

EVONA 5710N 01955E

Liepaja

RUCAV 5604N 02106E

Klaipèda

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

L748

Minsk-2

NASKA 5337N 02855E

BUGOR 5313N 03228E

L749

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

LAVAR 5441N 02544E

L850

TISOM 4345N 03630E

*----- Note 8 (W)

OGATA 4449N 03008E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Tulcea

*----- Note 8 (W)

EVRIK 4621N 02215E

*----- Note 8 (W)

BUDOP 4641N 02130E

L851

DEGET 4630N 02116E

*----- Note 8 (W)

EVRIK 4621N 02215E

NEPOT 4558N 02305E

RIVOS 4439N 02739E

Constanta

ADINA 4348N 03030E

KUGOS 4247N 03405E

L852

UDROS 4244N 03036E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

KOMAN 4359N 02613E

L855

Vihti

DOBAN 5948N 02427E

Tallinn/Ülemiste

Vohma

NOTAR 5750N 02734E

L858

VADEN 4204N 02713E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Plovdiv

L863

EVIVI 4124N 02327E

*----- Note 8 (W)

KERAL 4204N 02301E

*----- Note 8 (W)

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

OKANA 4251N 02230E

SIVLA 4506N 01823E

Velika Barna

L865

Bolsena

Ancona

L867

Subi

AMTEK 5000N 01757E

SOPAV 4956N 01803E

L869

Crotone

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Caraffa

Palermo

Trapani/Birgi

MEGAN 3732N 01200E

TUPAL 3711N 01130E

(Cap Bon)

L870

RANVA 5927N 02806E

*----- Note 8

Tallinn/Ülemiste

NEBSI 5854N 02056E

*----- Note 8 (W)

XILAN 5940N 01907E

L874

Malta

KUTOS 3508N 01835E

L919

Burgas

Varna

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

DINRO 4342N 02849E

*----- Note 8 (W)

BAGRI 4511N 02948E

*----- Note 8 (S)

BUNAG 4604N 03026E

Odesa

L975

AKELI 5400N 01000W

Connaught

Dublin

LIFFY 5329N 00530W

Wallasey

GOLES 5336N 00105W

--Route Break--

KOKAK 5529N 01243E

NISLO 5529N 01253E

ELVIX 5525N 01406E

L979

ENOBI 5336N 02338E

NIMAN 5339N 02403E

ASKIL 5430N 03105E

L980

Subi

KELOD 5214N 01553E

Czempin

Lodz

USTIL 5050N 02407E

L981

Czempin

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Jedow

DIBED 4953N 02304E

L982

Ancona

Pescara

Teano

Sorrento

L983

GIRDO 5548N 00500E

Vesta

Codan

Ronne

MATEK 5501N 01248E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

L984

Cheb

Rakovnik

Praha

Vozice

BODAL 4928N 01547E

Trebova

SOPAV 4956N 01803E

PADKA 4956N 01817E

DIBED 4953N 02304E

L988

KOPRY 4614N 01658E

PODET 4610N 01538E

Dolsko

L989

SOPEK 5307N 00230E

*----- Note 8

BODSO 5303N 00206E

L990

SUNAS 6006N 02232E

KOSKA 5911N 02041E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Kalmar

PERRY 5547N 01358E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Sturup

*----- Note 8 (W)

LILBI 5515N 01241E

MARIP 5443N 01125E

L995

KAROL 3252N 03229E

KOSEG 3409N 03054E

AGAPI 3452N 03000E

Rodos

--Route Break--

Brindisi

Teano

Bolsena

Firenze

Parma

*----- Note 8

Trezzo

*----- Note 8

CANNE 4610N 00853E

L996

Trondheim

Rambu

GOTUR 5954N 01135E

*----- Note 8

AKIBA 5913N 01147E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Sveda

Ronne

GOSOT 5449N 01451E

Chociwel

Denko

L997

Nora

*----- Note 8 (N)

REGMA 5907N 01121E

*----- Note 8

SORPI 5925N 01115E

Brandbu

Fagernes

Vigra

L999

Jablonka

*----- Note 5 (POL)

*----- Note 8

TOSPO 5201N 02340E

*----- Note 8 (E)

*----- Note 8 (E)

KUSIP 5207N 02354E

Minsk-2

Vitebsk

M1

Paleohora

ARLOS 3438N 02300E

RASNO 3420N 02130E

(Benina)

M3

Zagreb

Losinj

NIKOL 4413N 01341E

M19

Graz

Velika Barna

TUVAR 4507N 01904E

--Route Break—

ETIDA 4341N 02225E

ADORU 4152N 02634E

M21

ETIDA 4341N 02225E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (W)

GERGI 4211N 02531E

M31

Pafos

MAROS 3437N 03053E

M32

Pafos

APLON 3352N 03204E

M33

KAVOS 3344N 03000E

GIPAS 3342N 03149E

M70

Lodz

TOLPA 5118N 02339E

*----- Note 5 (UKR)

Cherniakhiv

M126

Ostia

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Carbonara

*----- Note 4 (I)

*----- Note 4 (TUN)

(Constantine)

M150

GASKO 5413N 00157W

BATLI 5339N 00122W

*----- Note 8

UPTON 5335N 00118W

*----- Note 8

MAMUL 5325N 00117W

M152

Caraffa

GIANO 3852N 01227E

Carbonara

M155

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

Palanga

MIRMA 5625N 02210E

TAGUL 5728N 02450E

VALGA 5751N 02555E

M159

Carbonara

Sorrento

M167

Bistrica

ROTAR 4516N 01300E

Chioggia

M169

Pescara

POLYP 4229N 01512E

KATTI 4230N 01603E

Dubrovnik

M174

Stockerau

Sollenau

STEIN 4726N 01636E

M180

ODRUT 5804N 02139E

*----- Note 2 (EST)

LOMKA 6228N 02953E

M405

ADAXA 5618N 01854E

TEKSA 5648N 02200E

M601

VENTO 3918N 01416E

Alghero

M602

SEGAL 5450N 01241E

Codan

Odin

ABINO 5558N 01000E

M603

Alghero

Ponza

Sorrento

LUXIL 4049N 01652E

--Route Break--

Brindisi

GOKEL 4036N 01900E

M604

INBOB 5536N 00500E

BUSOM 5604N 00522E

DANKO 5700N 00642E

Svensheia

TOBIT 6200N 00956E

Trondheim

M607

PENOR 5538N 01710E

*----- Note 5 (S)

Trosa

*----- Note 8 (N)

RESNA 6022N 01802E

*----- Note 8 (N)

ELBOG 6510N 02131E

*----- Note 8 (N)

BESLA 6551N 02219E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

MISMO 6610N 02349E

Rovaniemi

M608

SUDAT 5954N 02518E

NESIN 6217N 03007E

M609

Vesta

Svensheia

Skien

Tyrifjord

Brandbu

Mesnali

Tolga

Trondheim

Bronnoy

Bodo

Evenes

Tromso

Hestvik

Alta

Seida

Kirkenes

M610

MOHNI 5954N 02535E

NOTAR 5750N 02734E

M611

Alsie

Codan

ODARU 5506N 01246E

*----- Note 3 (S)

KOLJA 5600N 01649E

*----- Note 8 (E)

EVONA 5710N 01955E

*----- Note 8 (E)

RUTEK 5754N 02109E

*----- Note 8 (E)

LOGNA 5751N 02140E

M620

(Benina)

BONAR 3420N 01902E

*----- Note 8 (S)

KUTOS 3508N 01835E

*----- Note 8 (S)

EMLAR 3539N 01817E

BINKO 3547N 01812E

TISAL 3630N 01746E

Caraffa

Sorrento

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ATM V-A-59

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

M621

AMANO 3925N 01348E

ERNAM 3652N 01610E

ASKOT 3630N 01627E

*----- Note 8 (N)

EVIRA 3553N 01657E

*----- Note 8 (N)

LASGO 3521N 01721E’

*----- Note 8 (N)

BEKNI 3514N 01727E

*----- Note 8 (N)

OLMAX 3420N 01808E

(FARUJ 3333N 01843E)

(RZAAM 3249N 01915E)

M622

(Benina)

INDOT 3420N 01656E

Malta

MABOX 3710N 01311E

Gozo

M623

PELOS 4110N 00810E

Alghero

M725

Flesland

LAVKO 5748N 00903E

Alborg

Codan

Furstenwalde

Hermsdorf

Vlasim

TABEM 4915N 01513E

Desna

LANUX 4853N 01537E

Stockerau

PUBEG 4743N 01544E

Graz

--Route Break--

Zagreb

Split

--Route Break--

Sorrento

GIANO 3852N 01227E

SUSIP 3740N 01107E

(Tunis)

M726

ASDAX 3616N 01312E

*----- Note 8

Palermo

*----- Note 8

Ponza

--Route Break--

VERUN 4317N 01155E

*----- Note 8

Ferrara

*----- Note 8

Bolzano

BRENO 4659N 01123E

M727

ODINA 4606N 00840E

*----- Note 8

Saronno

--Route Break--

ROTUN 4053N 01218E

*----- Note 8

GIANO 3852N 01227E

Lampedusa

ABRAM 3420N 01238E

(Zawia)

M728

MASOT 3806N 01647E

*----- Note 8

BELIX 3658N 01900E

M729

Elba

BELEL 4333N 00946E

Genova

M730

Torino

Genova

Firenze

Ancona

Split

M732

Alghero

Carbonara

Gozo

SUDIK 3527N 01426E

NAVLO 3420N 01607E

(DOLFI 3312N 01744E)

(ALYAM 3255N 01824E)

(Benina)

M733

GURLU 5029N 00058E

*----- Note 8

Biggin

--Route Break--

Carbonara

(Tunis)

M734

BETOT 4023N 01138E

*----- Note 8

ASPIR 3807N 01106E

SORIM 3743N 01100E

(INDOR 3732N 01057E)

(Cap Bon)

M736

Furstenwalde

SALLO 5455N 01323E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Alma

NEXIL 5620N 01344E

*----- Note 8 (S)

RASMU 5646N 01349E

--Route Break--

LIZUM 4707N 01145E

*----- Note 8

Bolzano

M738

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

ALGOI 4727N 01029E

*----- Note 8

PITAR 4702N 01041E

*----- Note 8

Bologna

VALEN 4356N 01132E

*----- Note 8

AMTEL 4313N 01137E

--Route Break--

TURMO 4052N 01150E

*----- Note 8

RONAB 3952N 01153E

PININ 3756N 01124E

*----- Note 8

TUNEX 3736N 01118E

(Cap Bon)

M740

MEGAN 3732N 01200E

Pantelleria

Lampedusa

SARKI 3420N 01314E

M742

Sorrento

Palermo

Gozo

M745

Kirkenes

SIVNU 6934N 02914E

NARNA 6915N 02756E

M747

MOPUG 4610N 02042E

*----- Note 8 (W)

NEKUL 4531N 02235E

Constanta

TALAM 4405N 03026E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SOBLO 4315N 03623E

M748

NEKUL 4531N 02235E

DEGET 4630N 02116E

ERGOM 4748N 01844E

BERVA 4837N 01732E

ODNEM 4851N 01710E

Brno

Vlasim

Praha

Hermsdorf

Brunkendorf

M850

EVONA 5710N 01955E

TENSI 5704N 02230E

Riga

SORES 5636N 02449E

TUSAS 5629N 02510E

DUBIN 5549N 02659E

M852

ALASA 5449N 00958E

Alsie

VADIN 5708N 01139E

Backa

MAGON 6644N 02354E

SUPOX 6818N 02631E

Kaunis

KELEK 6830N 02828E

M853

KUGOS 4247N 03405E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Alushta

Liubymivka

*----- Note 8 (N)

NEBAB 4619N 03457E

*----- Note 8 (N)

ABDAK 4718N 03518E

*----- Note 8 (N)

RUBES 4752N 03519E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Lykhacheve

M854

Gaziantep

Gemerek

Inebolu

SUMOL 4248N 03311E

Odesa

--Route Break--

ABROK 5136N 02902E

Minsk-2

TEDRO 5417N 02752E

DUBIN 5549N 02659E

ABAVA 5641N 02633E

BETAL 5649N 02628E

RODEK 5703N 02621E

VALGA 5751N 02555E

Vohma

MOHNI 5954N 02535E

Porvoo

M856

RAKUR 4248N 03157E

DIGAM 4516N 03107E

Odesa

*----- Note 8 (S)

GOBLI 4805N 03040E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Trypillia

*----- Note 8 (S)

Bohdanivka

*----- Note 8 (S)

Koshany

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

Gomel

Vitebsk

OLAGO 5548N 03030E

M857

PODAN 4925N 02126E

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Siedlce

BULEP 5246N 02225E

Suwalki

BOKSU 5418N 02304E

GUNTA 5622N 02345E

ATRAK 5635N 02351E

Riga

SOKVA 5754N 02418E

Tallinn/Ülemiste

BALTI 5954N 02515E

Porvoo

Orimaa

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Luonet

UTUNU 6344N 02547E

Oulu

Rovani

Kaunis

ROVAN 6948N 02832E

M859

DIMLO 4641N 01625E

Dolsko

BARPI 4535N 01331E

Chioggia

Ferrara

Bologna

Genova

M860

ROLKA 5024N 02350E

INROG 4825N 02649E

Chisinau

ANEDO 4622N 02942E

DIGAM 4516N 03107E

KUGOS 4247N 03405E

M861

UNDOL 4827N 02743E

Chisinau

TUVAP 4628N 02920E

BIRMA 4500N 03032E

ROMOK 4328N 03144E

RAKUR 4248N 03157E

M863

Zaborowek

*----- Note 5 (POL)

RUDKA 5251N 02355E

Minsk-2

ASKIL 5430N 03105E

M864

IGORO 5622N 02812E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ALMIK 5629N 02639E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SAKTA 5635N 02516E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SORES 5636N 02449E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ATRAK 5635N 02351E

*----- Note 8 (E)

KOROT 5633N 02200E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Liepaja

LASMA 5626N 02013E

ADAXA 5618N 01854E

NINTA 5614N 01817E

KOLJA 5600N 01649E

Ronne

*------ Note 3 (D)

DETNI 5455N 01421E

NONSA 5416N 01306E

Warburg

M865

Ronne

LARMA 5516N 01630E

DOXON 5527N 01810E

*----- Note 4 (RUS)

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

BATKU 5528N 02633E

Vitebsk

M866

BABKO 4937N 01928E

Jedow

ARDAG 5117N 02042E

Siedlce

*----- Note 8

ABERO 5214N 02313E

M868

ADELU 5326N 00132W

*----- Note 8

EVSON 5321N 00140W

*----- Note 8

TIPIL 5310N 00144W

*----- Note 8

Trent (London)

M869

Liepaja

ROGAT 5639N 02200E

Riga

*----- Note 8 (W)

BARVA 5651N 02533E

*----- Note 8 (W)

BETAL 5649N 02628E

*----- Note 8 (W)

OPOKA 5645N 02754E

M870

DUKAT 5428N 02537E

GENSA 5622N 02312E

TENSI 5704N 02230E

MILTA 5741N 02127E

NEKET 5818N 02035E

M871

Carbonara

Palermo

Catania

SUBOK 3630N 01651E

OMARA 3540N 01933E

AMIBO 3458N 02139E

ARLOS 3438N 02300E

M872

GITLA 3219N 03403E

KAVOS 3344N 03000E

LATAN 3918N 01900E

LUPAL 3928N 01846E

--Route Break--

Amendola

Pescara

M874

KRAKI 5456N 02244E

LAVAR 5441N 02544E

M977

Suwalki

DIBED 4953N 02304E

RUMUK 4802N 02321E

Baia Mare

Cluj

Sibiu

BEDRI 4505N 02516E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Floresti

*----- Note 8 (W)

KOMAN 4359N 02613E

M978

(Tunis)

SONAK 3637N 01130E

DOBIX 3630N 01208E

Gozo

BINKO 3547N 01812E

Paleohora

TOSKA 3458N 03000E

Larnaca

NIKAS 3512N 03543E

M980

Gozo

DEDUK 3558N 01313E

VERAK 3554N 01226E

BASMO 3549N 01130E

M981

ROXAT 5325N 00300E

*----- Note 8

GODOS 5315N 00326E

M984

DETSA 4648N 01217E

*----- Note 8

Bolzano

*----- Note 8

LUSIL 4603N 01007E

--Route Break--

TUSIN 4951N 01834E

Jedow

*----- Note 5 (POL)

LETKI 5211N 02324E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Ivenets

M985

Albenga

*----- Note 8

Genova

*----- Note 8

MONEB 4438N 00915E

--Route Break--

OSKOR 4539N 01007E

*----- Note 8

NESTI 4548N 01026E

*----- Note 8

SUMIR 4616N 01122E

*----- Note 8

MALUG 4642N 01236E

*----- Note 8

PINKA 4723N 01550E

*----- Note 8

RUSOV 4806N 01705E

*----- Note 8

Stefanik North

MEBAN 4927N 01939E

Jablonka

VAVEL 5004N 01958E

Jedow

Suwalki

BOKSU 5418N 02304E

ERIVA 5622N 02438E

SORES 5636N 02449E

AMOLI 5706N 02515E

VALGA 5751N 02555E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

M987

EVIVI 4124N 02327E

Vakarel

Bailovo

Golyama

SOMOV 4342N 02451E

Galati

BERES 4524N 02818E

IDSAR 4524N 02848E

Odessa

PESON 4704N 03155E

Kryvyi Rih

*----- Note 8 (N)

Auly

M990

VALGA 5751N 02555E

VANAG 5733N 02444E

TEKSA 5648N 02200E

Liepaja

GARSO 5609N 02005E

BALIT 5549N 01905E

M994

GILAS 5238N 01432E

Denko

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Kmiecin

GOMED 5427N 01940E

Kaliningrad

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

GUNTA 5622N 02345E

GEKLI 5717N 02503E

VALGA 5751N 02555E

*-----------Note 8 (EST)

PIRUS 5820N 02731E

M995

Lykhacheve

Pavlivka

VILUR 4640N 03725E

M996

Trosa

Visby

GELDA 5652N 01934E

LASMA 5626N 02013E

TIRIN 5604N 02045E

DUKAT 5428N 02537E

Ivenets

RUDEN 5337N 02742E

*----- Note 8 (E)

DELON 5321N 02839E

*----- Note 8 (E)

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

*----- Note 8 (E)

MOGRI 5050N 03413E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Kharkiv

GUKOL 4812N 03957E

M997

MILTA 5741N 02127E

Riga

M998

KRAKI 5456N 02244E

PODIL 5508N 02628E

Vitebsk

N1

LATAN 3918N 01900E

Araxos

N4

ARLOS 3438N 02300E

AMIBO 3458N 02139E

EMLAR 3539N 01817E

EVIRA 3553N 01657E

N127

KARIL 4748N 02227E

TITEK 4430N 02334E

*----- Note 8 (E)

OSTOV 4347N 02348E

--Route Break--

INBOL 4328N 02348E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Bailovo

LARAT 4231N 02352E

*----- Note 8 (S)

RODOP 4135N 02411E

*----- Note 8

Limnos

Izmir/Men

Dalaman

EXELA 3557N 02933E

N128

RAXAD 4219N 02215E

Fiska

PEREN 4036N 02357E

Limnos

Izmir/Men

Rodos

N129

DUGLA 3930N 02713E

Rodos

*----- Note 8

KUMBI 3343N 02845E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

N130

Thessaloniki

*----- Note 8

Mesta

N131

NISVA 4258N 02248E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (E)

USALA 4213N 02336E

*----- Note 8 (E)

RODOP 4135N 02411E

*----- Note 8

Canakkale

*----- Note 8

KULAR 3835N 02838E

*----- Note 8

Antalya

DOREN 3556N 03317E

*----- Note 4 (TUR)

BALMA 3429N 03503E

N132

TALAS 4105N 02155E

*----- Note 8

Skopelos

*----- Note 8

Kea

*----- Note 8

KUMBI 3343N 02845E

N133

NARKA 4715N 02152E

LOMOS 4350N 02315E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Sofia

*----- Note 8 (N)

EVIVI 4124N 02327E

*----- Note 8

PEREN 4036N 02357E

*----- Note 8

KOROS 3907N 02453E

*----- Note 8

AKINA 3659N 02615E

*----- Note 8

Karpathos

*----- Note 8

ANTAR 3348N 02816E

N134

Milos

*----- Note 8

MAGIS 3435N 03000E

SOLIN 3228N 03410E

N135

VESAR 3555N 03401E

Antalya

Izmir/Men

N136

Rodos

Dalaman

N137

Thessaloniki

Skopelos

*----- Note 8

NEVRA 3810N 02433E

*----- Note 8

RIPLI 3717N 02522E

*----- Note 8

ASTIS 3634N 02614E

*----- Note 8

Karpathos

*----- Note 8

ANTAR 3348N 02816E

N138

CONTE 4114N 01823E

*----- Note 8

GOKEL 4036N 01900E

EPIRU 3959N 01935E

Kerkira

Korinthos

*----- Note 8

TANSA 3400N 02649E

N139

Mesta

*----- Note 8

Karpathos

*----- Note 8

KUMBI 3343N 02845E

N140

MAKED 4108N 02237E

NASKO 4146N 02206E

N141

DOBAR 4120N 02030E

DISOR 4115N 02245E

N150

OBIVO 6143N 01208E

*----- Note 8 (S)

NETAV 6400N 01415E

AGMOL 6443N 01506E

OGLAV 6850N 02110E

GAPRO 6910N 02148E

Alta

N154

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

BETAL 5649N 02628E

N180

SORET 4547N 02809E

*----- Note 8 (N)

ATREK 4753N 02914E

*----- Note 8 (N)

SULUM 4933N 03042E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Pii

*----- Note 8 (N)

Chervonyi

*----- Note 8 (N)

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

KUROS 5045N 03148E

N181

Koshany

*----- Note 8 (S)

GOROS 4927N 02946E

*----- Note 8 (S)

LANDA 4808N 02844E

*----- Note 8 (S)

SORET 4547N 02809E

N182

GUNTA 5622N 02345E

LAPIG 5534N 02344E

TUMKI 5357N 02354E

N183

SUNUS 5507N 02316E

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

BALIT 5549N 01905E

N191

Linin

USTIL 5050N 02407E

N192

Trondheim

SOLKA 6320N 01203E

*----- Note 8 (E)

OVDAL 6224N 01312E

GEVRU 6045N 01420E

*----- Note 3 (S)

PENOR 5538N 01710E

N197

SORPA 5937N 02451E

*----- Note 8 (E)

OSMUR 5915N 02329E

*----- Note 8 (E)

NEREN 5838N 02046E

GOSAN 5814N 01912E

RODET 5804N 01837E

N581

TINAC 5615N 00500E

Vesta

N601

GRICE 5612N 00341W

Talla

Pole Hill

Brookmans Park

Detling

N604

MAKOL 4210N 02909E

*----- Note 8 (E)

INKOM 4315N 03038E

Kakhovka

DIDKI 4732N 03414E

Tomakivka

Dnipropetrovs’k

*----- Note 8 (N)

Lykhacheve

*----- Note 8 (N)

GOBUN 5018N 03738E

N605

MAVAR 4140N 02032E

Skopje

VELBA 4158N 02253E

Vakarel

Bailovo

Golyama

Gorna

Varna

MATEL 4304N 02848E

INKOM 4315N 03038E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SOBLO 4315N 03623E

N606

Pula

Zadar

N607

Vesta

Alborg

*----- Note 8

MAKUR 5726N 01124E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Backa

N613

INKOM 4315N 03038E

*----- Note 8 (W)

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

N616

NEKET 5818N 02035E

*----- Note 8(W)

MIRMA 5625N 02210E

SUNUS 5507N 02316E

TUMKI 5357N 02354E

NIMAN 5339N 02403E

TADUN 5154N 02441E

----Route Break-----

BUKOV 4757N 02558E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Bacau

Constanta

*----- Note 8 (S)

DINRO 4342N 02849E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (S)

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

N617

MAKOL 4210N 02909E

*----- Note 3 (BUL)

*----- Note 8 (S)

REVDA 4344N 02909E

*----- Note 8 (N)

OGATA 4449N 03008E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Odesa

N619

SOKVA 5754N 02418E

TENSI 5704N 02230E

EDISA 5656N 02200E

Liepaja

N623

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

TALOB 5030N 03402E

*----- Note 8 (N)

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

NASKA 5337N 02855E

TEDRO 5417N 02752E

PODIL 5508N 02628E

ERIVA 5622N 02438E

Riga

LAPSA 5720N 02238E

MILTA 5741N 02127E

RUTEK 5754N 02109E

NEKET 5818N 02035E

Tebby

*----- Note 8 (W)

Aros

*----- Note 8 (W)

SUMAK 5957N 01218E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Gardermoen

Flesland

VALDI 6113N 00000E

N624

KOLJA 5600N 01649E

*----- Note 8 (W)

KOSKA 5911N 02041E

N644

(Ghazni)

LEMOD 3610N 06418E

MEKOL 3730N 06200E

TABIP 3900N 05820E

RODAR 4028N 05130E

N737

GUBIN 4329N 01246E

*----- Note 8

NIKMA 4304N 01211E

*----- Note 8

Bolsena

*----- Note 8

Ostia

*----- Note 8

ROTUN 4053N 01218E

N739

NISVA 4258N 02248E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Kalotina

*----- Note 8 (E)

Vakarel

Plovdiv

*----- Note 8 (E)

ADORU 4152N 02634E

N742

LABIN 4459N 01306E

*----- Note 4 (SCG)

KOTOR 4626N 01534E

MABAN 4528N 01543E

N743

Constanta

Tulcea

IRMAL 4519N 02849E

TAVRU 4600N 02852E

ABELI 4629N 02854E

KODRU 4656N 02856E

DUBOS 4723N 02855E

LANDA 4819N 02853E

--Route Break—

SORIK 5127N 02844E

BABUN 5211N 02847E

DELON 5321N 02839E

N744

TUSIN 4951N 01834E

*----- Note 8

DEDOL 5123N 02022E

*----- Note 8

Karnice

*----- Note 8

Zaborowek

N745

Porto Santo

*----- Note 8

Gran Canaria

N746

GORPI 5455N 01549E

KOLJA 5600N 01649E

ALAMI 5903N 02055E

N748

Velika Barna

VEBAL 4559N 01718E

SOGMO 4637N 01741E

N850

OGLOB 5956N 01928E

*----- Note 8 (W)

NOSLI 5904N 01715E

*----- Note 8 (W)

REKMO 5559N 01246E

*----- Note 8 (W)

*----- Note 3 (DNK)

GOLMI 5547N 01231E

*----- Note 8 (W)

ARNUS 5512N 01155E

*----- Note 8

MARIP 5443N 01125E

*----- Note 8

Michaelsdorf

--Route Break--

Trasadingen

*----- Note 8

RIPUS 4715N 00831E

*----- Note 8

GERSA 4703N 00833E

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ATM V-A-67

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

*----- Note 8

SOSON 4636N 00838E

*----- Note 8

MAGIA 4615N 00842E

*----- Note 8

LESAN 4446N 00849E

*----- Note 8

DORAV 4420N 00851E

*----- Note 8

IXITO 4408N 00848E

N851

TORTU 4323N 00858E

*----- Note 8

LUKIM 4408N 00919E

*----- Note 8

DESIP 4539N 00908E

*----- Note 8

ABESI 4610N 00903E

*----- Note 8

BATEK 4705N 00853E

*----- Note 8

ELMUR 4709N 00854E

*----- Note 8

Zurich East

--Route Break--

GESKA 5437N 01156E

*----- Note 8

LEBDA 5522N 01238E

*----- Note 8 (E)

*----- Note 3 (DNK)

GORAX 5548N 01302E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Trosa

*----- Note 8 (E)

Nortel

*----- Note 8 (E)

RIKUM 5958N 01924E

N858

Subi

Denko

Gruda

Suwalki

VABER 5412N 02324E

*----- Note 8

LAVAR 5441N 02544E

Vitebsk

RATIN 5517N 03052E

N859

Honiley

*----- Note 8

Compton

*----- Note 8

VAPID 5115N 00103W

*----- Note 8

Goodwood

*----- Note 8

SITET 5006N 00000E

N861

KOTEM 5000N 00103W

AVANT 5049N 00056W

N866

EVLAN 6015N 01907E

*----- Note 8 (W)

BEDLA 5938N 01614E

*----- Note 8 (W)

INVOL 5739N 01113E

*----- Note 8

Alborg

DANDI 5521N 00500E

--Route Break--

Southampton

NEDUL 5040N 00133W

THRED 5030N 00140W

ORTAC 5000N 00200W

N867

GARMI 5000N 00123W

*----- Note 8

KATHY 5031N 00120W

Southampton

Westcott

N869

Vitebsk

Ivenets

RUDKA 5251N 02355E

Siedlce

Lodz

*----- Note 8

Trebni

*----- Note 8

UVSOV 5057N 01518E

*----- Note 5 (CZE)

Frydlant

KONAR 5027N 01304E

Cheb

Erlangen

*----- Note 8

Tango/Stuttgart

*----- Note 8

Trasadingen

*----- Note 8

OLBEN 4718N 00741E

*----- Note 8

MILPA 4618N 00553E

N871

La Tour du Pin-Lyon Est

*----- Note 8

GIPNO 4534N 00532E

*----- Note 8

SOPLO 4544N 00545E

*----- Note 8

MOLUS 4627N 00641E

*----- Note 8

KORED 4651N 00725E

*----- Note 8

BERSU 4708N 00757E

*----- Note 8

BAMUR 4733N 00933E

DOMAL 4907N 01314E

Rakovnik

HOLAN 5035N 01430E

LAGAR 5048N 01522E

*----- Note 8

Lodz

Zaborowek

ULPAR 5233N 02101E

Suwalki

N872

LEDUN 5959N 02607E

Porvoo

Helsinki

RUNGA 5945N 01943E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Tebby

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V-A-68 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

*----- Note 8 (W)

Dunker

*----- Note 8 (W)

*----- Note 3 (S)

MISMA 5638N 01312E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Sveda

*----- Note 8 (W)

NOROL 5600N 01214E

Alsie

Eelde

N873

JUIST 5334N 00655E

Vesta

LOBBI 5719N 01130E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Backa

*----- Note 8 (E)

Aros

*----- Note 8 (E)

DODAM 6003N 01918E

Marie

*----- Note 8

Vihti

N978

Bacau

LAMIT 4506N 02322E

--Route Break—

SUVUR 4719N 02923E

BOGMA 4757N 03136E

N982

NELDA 3652N 01424E

Gozo

N983

REDFI 5455N 01508E

*----- Note 5 (POL)

AMUTO 5220N 01857E

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Lodz

*----- Note 5 (POL)

DIBED 4953N 02304E

N994

Vilnius

ERIVA 5622N 02438E

P1

TINDI 5402N 00315E

*----- Note 8

ROKAN 5340N 00311E

*----- Note 8

GODOS 5315N 00326E

P3

VENTO 3918N 01416E

Reggio Calabria

BINKO 3547N 01812E

P6

LESTA 5244N 00104W

*----- Note 8

RODOL 5314N 00152W

--Route Break--

No name 5358N 00402W

Belfast

P7

SONOG 5206N 00216E

*----- Note 8

BADGA 5155N 00157E

*----- Note 8

LOGAN 5145N 00137E

*----- Note 8

Detling

P8

SUBOK 3630N 01651E

BINKO 3547N 01812E

P17

RIPNO 5411N 00154W

*----- Note 8

Pole Hill

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ATM V-A-69

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

P18

Newcastle

Pole Hill

P29

FORMA 5021N 03542E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Koviahy

Krasnohrad

Dnipropetrovs'k

Tomakivka

ROLIP 4729N 03447E

*----- Note 8 (S)

NEROB 4542N 03411E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Simferopol

*----- Note 8 (S)

SUMOL 4248N 03311E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Baglum/Bag

*----- Note 8 (S)

Antalya

P31

DOBAN 5948N 02427E

MUSTI 5945N 02423E

*----- Note 8 (W)

ODVIN 5850N 02302E

MOLOK 5807N 02202E

LOGNA 5751N 02140E

*----- Note 8 (W)

MILTA 5741N 02127E

*----- Note 8 (W)

KEDUX 5613N 01934E

BALIT 5549N 01905E

--Route Break--

KUNER 5516N 01827E

BURAN 5411N 01702E

*----- Note 8 (W)

GOVEN 5204N 01445E

P50

Tripolis

*----- Note 8 (S)

Sitia

P65

INSEP 7330N 01500E

Seida

VANOS 6925N 03002E

P92

Brindisi

ABADI 4045N 01838E

PAPIZ 4053N 01857E

Tirana

P96

Frydlant

Hermsdorf

P125

Villach

ARNOS 4632N 01334E

TIBRO 4613N 01328E

Ronchi dei Legionari

ROSKA 4519N 01252E

P127

GOKEL 4036N 01900E

DOBAR 4120N 02030E

Skopje

P131

RESIA 4629N 01003E

ADOSA 4539N 01102E

P133

MOPUG 4610N 02042E

Arad

EVRIK 4621N 02215E

REBLA 4646N 02345E

Cluj

Suceava

Iasi

UNIRA 4710N 02751E

KODRU 4656N 02856E

TURSA 4639N 02957E

P140

RAVOK 5212N 02405E

OGARA 5242N 02714E

TOBLO 5258N 03122E

P146

Trabzon

*----- Note 8 (E)

Agri

*----- Note 8 (E)

(Rasht)

P152

Pamplona

LELKO 4255N 00152W

BELEN 4355N 00244W

P156

BABAP 5925N 01842E

NEKLA 5901N 01914E

*----- Note 8 (E)

RASEL 5802N 02025E

*----- Note 8 (E)

MIRMA 5625N 02210E

P159

SOMOV 4342N 02451E

Floresti

P160

GILET 4223N 01013E

KISTO 4220N 01023E

PODOX 4217N 01035E

ROTIR 4213N 01047E

MEDAL 4203N 01123E

Ostia

P161

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V-A-70 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

Carbonara

*----- Note 8

NOLSI 3802N 01017E

(Tunis)

P170

Tallinn/Ülemiste

*----- Note 2 (FIN)

RUNGA 5945N 01943E

P567

(Dasht-E-Naz)

ULDUS 3800N 05101E

NETON 3946N 04812E

Gyandzha

MATAL 4046N 04530E

P600

Faro

*----- Note 8

Fatima

Porto

TURON 4204N 00834W

--Route Break--

KLONN 5823N 00250E

Sola

Tyrifjord

Gardermoen

--Route Break--

XELVI 6130N 01240E

*----- Note 8 (N)

GILEN 6802N 01706E

P601

Vesta

*----- Note 8

Torp/Dalen

P602

Skien

*----- Note 8

Vesta

P603

LADUX 5259N 00606E

KEKOR 5354N 00621E

GREFI 5500N 00552E

GARKA 5547N 00526E

BUSOM 5604N 00522E

NAMIK 5618N 00541E

KARLI 5700N 00530E

Sola

P605

Michaelsdorf

*----- Note 8

MOSAT 5503N 01247E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Alma

PERRY 5547N 01358E

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ATM V-A-71

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

P606

Kalmar

*----- Note 8 (E)

ALAMI 5903N 02055E

*----- Note 8 (E)

PEXEN 5955N 02349E

KUDOP 5959N 02405E

*----- Note 8

Porvoo

P607

Floro

Gardermoen

*----- Note 8

SUTOK 6008N 01231E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ELTOK 5949N 01659E

Tebby

NEBSI 5854N 02056E

ANAMA 5831N 02431E

NOTAR 5750N 02734E

P608

Vigra

SUVAR 6109N 01243E

Borlange

ELTOK 5949N 01659E

P609

RESNA 6022N 01802E

SIPRI 6051N 01845E

BAKLA 6122N 01925E

*----- Note 5 (FIN)

Vaasa

*----- Note 5 (FIN)

Rovani

P614

Ramme

Sola

P615

ALASA 5449N 00958E

Alsie

Alborg

Torp/Dalen

Tyrifjord

Fagernes

Kvernberget

P619

Vesta

MITSI 5700N 00627E

P621

Alborg

Floro

P622

Alborg

RETKA 5759N 00926E

Vigra

P623

ADEXI 3721N 01302E

*----- Note 8

Lampedusa

RALAK 3432N 01130E

(Djerba)

P624

LORED 3630N 01537E

Gozo

REPTA 3542N 01311E

Lampedusa

BIRSA 3503N 01130E

(Sfax)

P727

DUBIN 5549N 02659E

Ivenets

Pinsk

DIBON 5154N 02607E

BUKOV 4757N 02558E

---Route Break—

DENAK 4500N 02626E

VEVIN 4443N 02639E

ARGES 4405N 02650E

P729

TALSA 5506N 00941E

*----- Note 8

Korsa

P733

Frydlant

MARAM 5101N 01511E

Czempin

Kmiecin

IPLIT 5438N 01921E

--Route Break--

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

GARSO 5609N 02005E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Ventspils

*----- Note 8 (E)

LUSIM 5741N 02159E

*----- Note 8 (E)

LATEG 5746N 02206E

SORPA 5937N 02451E

*----- Note 8 (E)

INTOR 5950N 02511E

P735

ARNOS 4632N 01334E

*----- Note 8

GILIN 4630N 01342E

*----- Note 8

Dolsko

Zagreb

Velika Barna

P739

Porvoo

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V-A-72 EUR BASIC ANP

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

DOBAN 5948N 02427E

MUSTI 5945N 02423E

*----- Note 8 (W)

PIMEX 5813N 02113E

*----- Note 8 (W)

DEREX 5740N 02013E

*----- Note 8 (W)

KOLJA 5600N 01649E

P740

Floresti

DENAK 4500N 02626E

Galati

SORET 4547N 02809E

Chisinau

P748

Dubrovnik

AIOSA 4156N 01715E

P851

Denko

*----- Note 5 (POL)

DODEK 5223N 01940E

*----- Note 8

Zaborowek

Siedlce

ABERO 5214N 02313E

Pinsk

GOMAD 5152N 02958E

*----- Note 8 (W)

KIBER 5143N 03038E

P853

BEXUL 6536N 02409E

RIXEM 6847N 02019E

P854

Helsinki

Pirkka

Vaasa

LAMPI 6332N 02102E

LAPIX 6354N 02029E

PENAX 6638N 01541E

P855

TOGMI 6146N 01932E

*----- Note 3 (S)

SOLKA 6320N 01203E

P859

DOBAR 4120N 02030E

Prilep

P861

RANOK 5455N 01858E

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Kartuzy

DEKUT 5307N 01702E

RUTAN 5100N 01507E

Frydlant

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

P862

MALIV 5510N 01302E

*----- Note 8 (E)

*----- Note 3 (S)

EVONA 5710N 01955E

*----- Note 8 (E)

LUSIM 5741N 02159E

*----- Note 8 (E)

NETNA 5753N 02247E

PIVUN 5820N 02454E

EKLON 5830N 02543E

TOMPA 5847N 02710E

*----- Note 8 (E)

LIMAK 5851N 02728E

P863

RANVA 5927N 02806E

*----- Note 8 (W)

GONOS 5857N 02535E

KEMET 5843N 02435E

Kuressaare

*----- Note 8 (W)

MOLOK 5807N 02202E

TODNA 5800N 02133E

*----- Note 8 (W)

DEREX 5740N 02013E

*----- Note 3 (S)

*----- Note 8 (W)

KOTAM 5608N 01450E

P868

(Monastir)

NIGAT 3539N 01130E

Lampedusa

P873

Kerkira

*----- Note 8

OLGAT 4015N 01900E

*----- Note 8

ENOXA 4112N 01740E

P975

BULEN 4345N 02549E

*----- Note 8 (E)

TAKAK 4330N 02640E

Varna

*----- Note 8 (E)

ODERO 4237N 03016E

P976

DETSA 4648N 01217E

Villach

P977

Mravo

*----- Note 8

BOKSU 5418N 02304E

*----- Note 8

Vilnius

LAVAR 5441N 02544E

P978

MALUG 4642N 01236E

*----- Note 8

Villach

Klagenfurt

Graz

PINKA 4723N 01550E

Sollenau

P981

NILOV 4456N 02510E

*----- Note 8 (W)

LAMIT 4506N 02322E

SORIN 4527N 02210E

Timisoara

P984

NERDI 4519N 02342E

*----- Note 8 (W)

DEGET 4630N 02116E

P990

Alborg

KOVIK 5734N 00834E

P992

Elbe

Vesta

Sola

P993

TEGRI 4616N 02106E

MAVIT 4514N 02119E

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LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

LOWER ATS ROUTES

P999

AMRAK 5449N 00945E

Alsie

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ATM V-A-61

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UA4

ADORU 4152N 02634E

GOTAN 4108N 02823E

Beykoz

ERSEN 4052N 03040E

Cubuk/Buk

Sivas

Erzurum

Van

UA14

KAVOS 3344N 03000E

(Ben Gurion)

UA16

VADEN 4204N 02713E

Istanbul

*----- Note 1

Yalova/YAA

Afyon

Antalya

(Baltim)

UA17

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

Baglum/Bag

Gaziantep

UA28

Bryansk

*----- Note 8 (N)

LOKRU 5245N 03343E

*----- Note 8 (N)

TIRAS 5221N 03319E

*----- Note 8 (N)

IRBOL 5131N 03231E

*----- Note 8 (N)

KUROS 5045N 03148E

*----- Note 8 (N)

RABEN 4805N 03053E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Odessa

--Route Break—

Inebolu

Baglum/Bag

Mut

*----- Note 4 (TUR)

Nicosia

RASDA 3306N 03057E

UA42

Nemyriv

Shyriaieve

Odesa

UA45

Irkutsk

Bolshoye Goloustnoey

TATUR 5208N 10727E

Khorinsk

Chita (Kadala)

AGINO 5106N 11432E

Zabaykalsk

TELOK 4938N 11723E

(KAGAK 4916N 11806E)

UA48

Brindisi

CRAYE 4130N 01808E

Dubrovnik

*----- Note 3 (SCG)

Mitrovica

UA66

Novokazalinsk

TIPEN 4356N 06321E

DIDOP 4339N 06330E

NITNA 4330N 06336E

ODIVA 4235N 06408E

Tamdy-Bulak

MAMAL 4107N 06519E

DAKLI 4014N 06619E

Samarkand

Urgut

(Termez)

UA73

TIBDA 4938N 06329E

Zhezkazgan

OBAMA 4602N 06903E

MIRGA 4524N 06931E

GAMBU 4411N 07023E

ARBOL 4331N 07051E

UA74

VANOS 6925N 03002E

NISEN 6909N 03040E

PELOR 6837N 03147E

UA80

GIPAR 4113N 04735E

NESAD 4206N 04817E

AGATO 4216N 04832E

BENSI 4241N 04911E

PIKAN 4253N 04930E

Aktau

GARDU 4531N 05239E

OTMAS 4559N 05306E

LEPSI 4655N 05402E

EPOLI 4727N 05435E

KODUM 4800N 05510E

BILGA 4824N 05534E

KURUL 4842N 05552E

KEKUN 4908N 05824E

MALED 4915N 05920E

MANAD 4921N 06022E

LANUK 4934N 06233E

TIBDA 4938N 06329E

BULOG 5009N 06601E

Arkalyk

TUSEP 5032N 06808E

OSROL 5048N 07001E

APTUS 5056N 07046E

Astana

Ekibastuz

OGRUT 5149N 07555E

Pavlodar

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ATM V-A-61

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UA83

Cherniakhiv

*----- Note 8 (W)

Hel’miaziv

*----- Note 8 (W)

PEKIT 4919N 03337E

TAGAN 4839N 03627E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Krasnyi Luch

*----- Note 8 (W)

NALEM 4757N 03949E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Krasny Sulin

NEGAR 4724N 04058E

AMATA 4653N 04217E

UA87

USTIL 5050N 02407E

DORER 5028N 02712E

Cherniakhiv

*----- Note 8 (E)

Soloviivka

*----- Note 8 (E)

NIKIG 4925N 03200E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Auly

*----- Note 8 (E)

Dnipropetrovs'k

*----- Note 8 (E)

BULIG 4758N 03613E

Pavlivka

*----- Note 8 (E)

TAMAK 4751N 03913E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Sambek

*----- Note 8 (E)

Bagaevsky

Elista

Zenzeli

Biryucha Kosa

AZABI 4444N 04930E

Aktau

BALIG 4320N 05150E

INRED 4253N 05227E

TIROM 4215N 05317E

Askhabad

UA91

Khanty-Mansiysk

Novy Vasugan

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

Legostaevo

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

Nizhneudinsk

Osa

Irkutsk

Kyakhta

SERNA 5019N 10628E

(Ulaan Baatar)

UA95

ATBAN 5158N 06822E

APTUS 5056N 07046E

LIGMO 5046N 07109E

BEDKA 5014N 07217E

Karaganda

UA97

Lykhacheve

*----- Note 8 (N)

Kharkiv

*----- Note 8 (N)

NALEG 5019N 03629E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Belgorod

*----- Note 8 (N)

ORTUM 5121N 03701E

*----- Note 8 (N)

TIMOV 5137N 03709E

UA103

Dushanbe

Pugus

ZUREN 3920N 06853E

Ura Tyube

DILRO 4024N 06917E

Karakhtay

PESEN 4059N 07023E

SUBAB 4109N 07202E

Narynges

UA104

Minsk-2

*----- Note 8 (E)

ABKOM 5417N 02931E

*----- Note 8 (E)

PASUD 5423N 02956E

*----- Note 8 (E)

MOSON 5440N 03102E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Gagarin

UA107

Dushanbe

Oktyabrsky (Tajik)

ROBRA 3833N 06732E

Guzar

Kasan

Bukhara

Urgench

Nukus

TARAM 4348N 05640E

URASA 4407N 05600E

UA112

AZABI 4444N 04930E

BODSI 4450N 05419E

UA113

Aktyubinsk

OTKAS 4937N 05928E

MANAD 4921N 06022E

GEDSA 4838N 06241E

SUBOL 4751N 06445E

TIROK 4725N 06551E

ATRUS 4653N 06707E

ELSEB 4633N 06755E

OBAMA 4602N 06903E

PABRI 4515N 07043E

Tole bi

UA114

(Termez)

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V-A-62 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

RASID 3815N 06742E

DARMA 3929N 06808E

VAMUK 4034N 06835E

AKAZU 4042N 06838E

Syrdarya

UA116

Nagornaya

Guzar

AGART 3809N 06603E

RAPTA 3727N 06538E

*----- Note 1

UA117

DODUR 4123N 06848E

ABEKA 4107N 06844E

ABGEN 4057N 06842E

Syrdarya

IPRAR 4044N 06834E

NETAT 4036N 06824E

TITAR 4008N 06745E

Bulungur

Samarkand

Nagornaya

Bukhara

ASHGA 3931N 06319E

BUROT 3830N 05900E

Askhabad

RIKOP 3741N 05815E

UA118

BAMUT 4151N 06923E

DODUR 4123N 06848E

DIBAD 4117N 06756E

Nurata

Bukhara

Turkmenabat

BUROT 3830N 05900E

AFGAN 3824N 05817E

UA119

DODUR 4123N 06848E

ODORI 4159N 06849E

ARSUL 4226N 06850E

UA122

Atyrau

BAGIR 4901N 05142E

Uralsk

VETOS 5133N 05231E

Pretoriya

UA126

Namangan

*----- Note 3 (KAZ)

TULGA 4153N 07012E

Shymkent

UA127

Shymkent

DOSOR 4157N 06911E

REBDA 4147N 06905E

DODUR 4123N 06848E

OGRIP 4054N 06805E

Bukhara

UA137

Cherniakhiv

*----- Note 8 (W)

KEDUB 5024N 03027E

Boryspil

Yahotyn

Rashivka

Koviahy

*----- Note 8 (E)

Kharkiv

*----- Note 8 (E)

GOBUN 5018N 03738E

UA180

Olekminsk

Kirensk

Zhigalovo

VATIN 5341N 10446E

ANGUT 5309N 10436E

Irkutsk

UA218

Ekimchan

Ayan

Okhotsk

Seymchan

Omolon

Keperveem

Mys Shmidta

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

LISKI 7024N 16858W

(Barrow)

UA219

Termez

(Kandahar)

UA222

AGAMO 6309N 03116E

VATAL 6514N 04023E

Mezen

Nizhnyaya Pesha

Naryan-Mar

SOVAN 6829N 06751E

Mys Kamenny

Igarka

LANSU 6507N 10212E

VADAS 6358N 10700E

LABOL 6153N 11221E

Lensk

AKATI 5954N 11725E

Neryungri (Chulman)

Bomnak

MILSA 5326N 13016E

UVADA 4905N 13428E

Khabarovsk (Novy)

UA228

Yakutsk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Olenek

Khatanga

Ust-Tareya

Dikson

Amderma

Naryan-Mar

Mezen

Arkhangelsk (Talagi)

Petrozavodsk (Besovets)

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ATM V-A-63

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UA237

MIRZO 3932N 06955E

LANOL 4111N 06855E

DODUR 4123N 06848E

UA238

PAVEL 4259N 06646E

OSBOR 4100N 06831E

Syrdarya

MIRZO 3932N 06955E

UA240

Askhabad

MAMED 3835N 05742E

Serdar

KISEK 3917N 05534E

AGMAL 3948N 05409E

Turkmenbashi

KERUL 4151N 05208E

DEKUR 4223N 05153E

LUMUR 4307N 05130E

Aktau

UA241

Kostanay

BAVAG 5318N 06653E

Kokshetau

ULSET 5300N 07203E

INDAR 5223N 07604E

Pavlodar

PIVAL 5146N 07751E

ABDAM 5131N 07817E

Semipalatinsk

Ust-Kamenogorsk

UA248

Toytepa

KEGIB 4021N 07026E

UA260

LONLA 4820N 02219E

Verhnie

L’viv

AMIRI 5155N 02553E

Pinsk

DELON 5321N 02839E

NASKA 5337N 02855E

Vitebsk

UA277

USTIL 5050N 02407E

Nemyriv

Kakhovka

BETEG 4511N 03623E

GAMAN 4500N 03636E

DIBAT 4434N 03716E

LIMAS 4413N 03749E

VAZON 4405N 03801E

AMDUS 4346N 03829E

LAMET 4321N 03905E

BANUT 4259N 03959E

IBERI 4210N 04143E

BARUS 4154N 04251E

TUNIS 4110N 04347E

Sevan

UA279

Topchyne

Krasnohrad

Kkarkiv

*----- Note 8 (S)

KUBOK 5019N 03650E

Petrovskoye

BAGLA 5153N 04044E

RIKTA 5216N 04157E

INBUS 5224N 04226E

VOTUN 5232N 04253E

OLAMI 5242N 04329E

ARKAD 5252N 04406E

Penza (Ternovka)

Lunino

Alatyr

Cheboksary

UA299

Tobolsk

*----- Note 8 (E)

ROPOT 5724N 06705E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Tyumen (Roschshino)

SIKAR 5626N 06523E

Kurgan

NELTI 5420N 06417E

Kostanay

DOPAN 5212N 06254E

RAVNI 5040N 06158E

OKABA 4829N 06203E

RESBA 4621N 06207E

Novokazalinsk

AKALI 4408N 06119E

Urgench

UA300

Krasnoyarsk

Nazir

Achinsk

Tomsk

Kozhevnikovo

Severnoye

Chapaev

Sarna

Tyumen (Roschshino)

Artemovsky

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

Bisert

NEDRA 5606N 05421E

Mamadysh

Kazan

KUZIR 5553N 04629E

Lyskovo

Dobrynskoye

Larionovo

Moskva (Sheremetevo)

UA302

Omsk (Tsentralny)

OVRUS 5536N 07339E

Chapaev

UA303

Tyumen (Roschshino)

LETIK 5512N 06832E

Petropavlovsk

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V-A-64 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

PETOR 5354N 07132E

POBUR 5338N 07214E

BEGIK 5230N 07606E

Pavlodar

LAGMO 5150N 07915E

Mikhaylovsk

UA304

Artemovsky

GIBUL 5723N 06343E

Tyumen (Roschshino)

UA305

Tyumen (Roschshino)

Ishim

UA306

Omsk (Tsentralny)

Bazhenovo

UA307

Tomsk

Kemerovo

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

UA308

Matveevsky

BUNAK 5455N 08421E

VEDLI 5458N 08533E

Krapivinsky

LARNA 5412N 08952E

Abakan

Turan

UA309

VEDLI 5458N 08533E

Kemerovo

UA310

Khanty-Mansiysk

Novy Vasugan

Kolpashewo

Achinsk

SORKA 5538N 09346E

Aginskoye

LONKA 5445N 09640E

Razdolye

Kyakhta

SERNA 5019N 10628E

(Ulaan Baatar)

UA311

Aginskoye

Uyar

UA312

Achinsk

Nazir

UA315

MENSI 5543N 05306E

Mamadysh

UA335

(Ulaan Baatar)

SERNA 5019N 10628E

Kyakhta

Irkutsk

Osa

KUTIR 5331N 10330E

Nizhneudinsk

LONKA 5445N 09640E

MIKET 5426N 09204E

KEDRA 5423N 09130E

LARNA 5412N 08952E

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

UA345

Irkutsk

Bolshoye Goloustnoey

TATUR 5208N 10727E

Khorinsk

Chita (Kadala)

AGINO 5106N 11432E

Zabaykalsk

TELOK 4938N 11723E

(Hailar)

UA351

Karaganda

GEDNO 5022N 07400E

Ekibastuz

VAVUS 5138N 07552E

EKTUS 5142N 07653E

PIVAL 5146N 07751E

LAGMO 5150N 07915E

UA352

Kyzylorda

ULMAK 4336N 06748E

GENDI 4318N 06822E

ARVAR 4323N 06910E

ARBOL 4331N 07051E

Taraz

DEMAS 4248N 07120E

KESOR 4215N 07137E

SORAM 4144N 07153E

Narynges

Osh

UA354

TOGDI 4722N 07315E

ABMIK 4556N 07436E

MALOD 4518N 07511E

DESER 4455N 07531E

TUKTO 4412N 07609E

Akchi

Uzunagash

UA355

Tole bi

BASAN 4334N 07354E

RODAM 4314N 07420E

Bishkek

SULET 4306N 07435E

UMLOD 4322N 07507E

OTARI 4333N 07528E

Akchi

UMIRO 4414N 07636E

BIOTA 4421N 07642E

GINDO 4501N 07722E

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ATM V-A-65

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

KONAT 4528N 07748E

LIPSI 4618N 07840E

BUSAR 4709N 07935E

Ayaguz

UA356

Atyrau

LEPSI 4655N 05402E

PEMOL 4650N 05450E

TISRA 4638N 05639E

ABDUN 4613N 05942E

SANUR 4557N 06125E

Novokazalinsk

Kyzylorda

REMOL 4427N 06813E

TUROK 4421N 06910E

GAMBU 4411N 07023E

Tole bi

SUBIR 4345N 07412E

KADAN 4355N 07550E

Akchi

UNADA 4336N 07649E

Almaty

UA357

(Rasht)

LALDA 3816N 04945E

NASIL 3901N 04951E

NASAR 3939N 04957E

GOBUS 4005N 05000E

Baku

BUNIS 4047N 05002E

NAMAS 4120N 05000E

GASBI 4226N 05028E

Aktau

KOLIB 4541N 05130E

Atyrau

KODUM 4800N 05510E

BILGA 4824N 05534E

KURUL 4842N 05552E

BOLGO 4941N 05642E

Aktyubinsk

AVLOK 5058N 05836E

LENTA 5149N 06023E

Kostanay

DEPIR 5402N 06624E

KOKAV 5423N 06738E

Petropavlovsk

BARKI 5452N 07100E

Omsk (Tsentralny)

)

UA359

Zhezkazgan

GORIM 4849N 06725E

Arkalyk

ARPAL 5048N 06721E

ATBAN 5158N 06822E

Kokshetau

Petropavlovsk

IKANA 5459N 06812E

Kurgan

UA360

MULTA 5105N 05651E

Aktyubinsk

KESOT 4959N 06019E

BEKOR 4945N 06231E

TIBDA 4938N 06329E

UMDEM 4856N 06653E

GORIM 4849N 06725E

MAKUT 4832N 06837E

DITKI 4821N 06924E

KUROL 4759N 07048E

AGAKO 4744N 07150E

TOGDI 4722N 07315E

Balkhash

DITUR 4558N 07611E

NOMBA 4538N 07636E

OSNET 4516N 07703E

GUDOL 4508N 07713E

GINDO 4501N 07722E

NALIK 4450N 07735E

IDBAL 4427N 07802E

EKSOM 4356N 07839E

LARBA 4327N 07913E

REVKI 4233N 08013E

(Kuqa)

UA366

Karaganda

BODNU 5024N 07509E

ODAMA 5034N 07535E

GOBSO 5056N 07635E

ABDAM 5131N 07817E

LAGMO 5150N 07915E

Mikhaylovsky

Pavlovsk

UA367

Tole bi

ALAKO 4421N 07359E

ABMIK 4556N 07436E

Balkhash

OBARU 4729N 07513E

AGPIN 4840N 07542E

LALAS 4900N 07550E

ULKAP 4907N 07554E

AGINU 4948N 07611E

GOBSO 5056N 07635E

EKTUS 5142N 07653E

Pavlodar

UA368

Volchanka

GUTAN 5140N 05059E

Uralsk

SIVKO 5019N 05435E

Aktyubinsk

BESOL 5023N 06116E

ABIRA 5024N 06225E

KUSOT 5021N 06551E

Arkalyk

VAMRI 5014N 06817E

RELGO 5003N 07018E

GURPI 4957N 07114E

Karaganda

DIMUT 4919N 07506E

ULKAP 4907N 07554E

GORBO 4903N 07611E

OSNER 4821N 07854E

Ayaguz

TOLKI 4734N 08117E

AGUSA 4714N 08204E

SARIN 4652N 08253E

(Tacheng)

UA369

Kurgan

IVOLI 5447N 06651E

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V-A-66 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

KOKAV 5423N 06738E

Kokshetau

Astana

BANOS 5012N 07240E

Karaganda

GONEL 4839N 07359E

LUKUS 4808N 07417E

GIREM 4732N 07437E

Balkhash

MAROR 4537N 07535E

LEKLU 4507N 07549E

DINVO 4413N 07613E

Akchi

DETAK 4348N 07651E

NIGET 4341N 07711E

UA370

AFGAN 3824N 05817E

DARVA 4119N 06025E

Urgench

UBAGU 4302N 06251E

NITNA 4330N 06336E

MIMRI 4338N 06348E

DILNA 4415N 06449E

Kyzylorda

GORVA 4625N 06647E

ATRUS 4653N 06707E

Zhezkazgan

MAKUT 4832N 06837E

AMIGU 4917N 06925E

RELGO 5003N 07018E

BASPA 5022N 07040E

LIGMO 5046N 07109E

Astana

AMOLA 5239N 07156E

ULSET 5300N 07203E

POBUR 5338N 07214E

DAKIN 5410N 07224E

UA371

Atyrau

EPOLI 4727N 05435E

ODPUT 4730N 05502E

LUKET 4738N 05617E

Shalkar

ULRIP 4753N 06340E

SUBOL 4751N 06445E

Zhezkazgan

UA372

ATBAN 5158N 06822E

OSROL 5048N 07001E

BASPA 5022N 07040E

GURPI 4957N 07114E

NEDRO 4916N 07205E

LUTEK 4829N 07306E

AGADI 4806N 07334E

BAGIL 4734N 07411E

Balkhash

RITAB 4542N 07543E

DODOK 4514N 07600E

ETEDA 4420N 07632E

KOSUR 4417N 07634E

UMIRO 4414N 07636E

DETAK 4348N 07651E

BEDUR 4336N 07658E

Almaty

UA466

Tamdy-Bulak

Guzar

AMDAR 3712N 06720E

UA477

AGMAL 3948N 05409E

NONIK 3954N 05606E

AKRAM 3953N 06028E

POGON 3951N 06245E

Bukhara

UVASU 4043N 06813E

RAVOB 4047N 06834E

Syrdarya

Karakhtay

SONAG 4135N 07104E

UA480

AGMAL 3948N 05409E

OTBOR 4128N 06012E

Urgench

BORIS 4251N 06606E

PAVEL 4259N 06646E

KARIM 4312N 06748E

GENDI 4318N 06822E

UA481

MEDAR 4658N 02943E

INROK 4818N 02706E

UA482

Vieste

CRAYE 4130N 01808E

RODON 4129N 01906E

UA489

Belozyorsk

LAPEK 5954N 04032E

PUNIT 5950N 04139E

ANDAT 5931N 04530E

Belokholunitsky

Mendeleevo

Perm (Bolshoe Savino)

Bisert

SMORE 5648N 06007E

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

Takhtalym

Kurgan

UA490

ANDAT 5931N 04530E

Vyatka

Mendeleevo

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ATM V-A-67

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UA491

Perm (Bolshoe Savino)

Kukushtan

NEDRA 5606N 05421E

Mikhaylovsk

UA492

Iveka

Nizhny Ufalei

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

UA493

Takhtalym

Chelyabinck (Balandino)

UA494

(Altai (Ubs))

NIDOR 5029N 09126E

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Omsk (Tsentralny)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Perm (Bolshoe Savino)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Vyatka

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Vologda

UA575

(Ulaan Baatar)

DARNO 5021N 09818E

Kyzyl

Turan

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Novy Vasugan

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Khanty-Mansiysk

UA605

CIRTA 3900N 00702E

ETOIL 3944N 00710E

PIGOS 4337N 00722E

(Constantine)

UA 909

TUGTA 3953N 05427E

RODAR 4028N 05130E

ADEKI 4118N 04645E

UA910

BARUS 4154N 04251E

LIMTI 4044N 04724E

LUSAL 4035N 04757E

UA911

DUKAN 4000N 05130E

Buku

UA912

SAGIL 4038N 04934E

RODAR 4028N 05130E

UA924

TESMI 4507N 04207E

RALAN 4405N 04930E

Aktau

UA940

ADEKI 4118N 04645E

ADVIN 4100N 04657E

UA941

DILON 4020N 05037E

RODAR 4028N 05130E

UA857

Barahona

KAMPO 3944N 00403W

Hinojosa del Duque

Sevilla

KORNO 3550N 00725W

UB8

Chudovo

DILGA 5809N 03114E

Velikie Luki

OLAGO 5548N 03030E

UB9

Split

CRAYE 4130N 01808E

UB17

Nicosia

(Ben Gurion)

UB26

Velikie Luki

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Chudovo

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

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V-A-68 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UB36

Gemerek

Gaziantep

TUSYR 3639N 03723E

(Aleppo)

UB37

KELUK 4633N 00541E

Dijon Longvic

UB56

GOMED 5427N 01940E

PRAMA 5436N 01959E

Kaliningrad

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

UB62

Karakhtay

Kokand

UB65

Yukhnov

*----- Note 4 (RUS)

Vitebsk

--Route Break--

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

DOXON 5527N 01810E

UB66

Termez

AMDAR 3712N 06720E

(Kandahar)

UB73

RANOK 5455N 01858E

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

UB74

IVMAN 5438N 01921E

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

UB101

Artemovsky

Tobolsk

UB102

KUSIP 5207N 02354E

SOSUD 5225N 02458E

LUPAN 5307N 02741E

DELON 5321N 02839E

NASKA 5337N 02855E

ASKIL 5430N 03105E

Yukhnov

UB108

Anadyr (Ugolny)

Tilichiki

Ust-Kamchatsk

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

UB111

Trabzon

Kars

REBLO 4050N 04341E

MATAL 4046N 04530E

Gyandzha

Yevlakh

LUSAL 4035N 04757E

Akhsu

GINET 4036N 04852E

SAGIL 4038N 04934E

Baku

Turkmenbashi

UB114

Shymkent

KOLAM 4237N 07025E

Taraz

Tole bi

RIVUN 4401N 07412E

DESER 4455N 07531E

LEKLU 4507N 07549E

DODOK 4514N 07600E

NOMBA 4538N 07636E

UDEKA 4553N 07700E

GENGA 4616N 07738E

AGARO 4711N 07909E

Ayaguz

GOMIR 5011N 08442E

UB120

RANOK 5455N 01858E

Kaliningrad (Khrabrovo)

BOLUK 5454N 02105E

KRAKI 5456N 02244E

UB121

(Tabriz)

Megri

ADANO 3940N 04550E

Andranik

UB122

Ekimchan

Ayan

Okhotsk

Balagannoye

UB123

Nikolaewsk-na-Amure

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Ayan

UB124

Vladivostok (Knevichi)

SESUR 4218N 13042E

(Seoul)

UB140

Tbilisi

LEGVI 4124N 04512E

KOTAN 4059N 04518E

Sevan

UB141

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

Kotly

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ATM V-A-69

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

RANVA 5927N 02806E

MASOT 5924N 02746E

SILVI 5902N 02640E

Vohma

UB142

SIVKO 5019N 05435E

BOLGO 4941N 05642E

KEKUN 4908N 05824E

Shalkar

IDROS 4634N 06117E

AVLAK 4612N 06143E

Novokazalinsk

Kyzylorda

POKAT 4329N 06723E

KARIM 4312N 06748E

RELRU 4249N 06818E

ARSUL 4226N 06850E

Shymkent

BARAR 4251N 07003E

ARBOL 4331N 07051E

Tole bi

BERVI 4340N 07412E

OTARI 4333N 07528E

Uzunagash

Almaty

KERUP 4329N 07746E

ROGON 4305N 07849E

REVKI 4233N 08013E

(Kuqa)

UB143

SOBLO 4315N 03623E

*------ Note 8 (E)

BEKIS 4308N 03659E

RABIT 4303N 03725E

SOTIN 4259N 03749E

KARAT 4241N 03916E

IDLER 4229N 04009E

IBERI 4210N 04143E

Kutaisi

Ali

Gori

Mukhrani

Tbilisi

LAMUS 4133N 04531E

KUFAN 4157N 04617E

MEBOS 4249N 04739E

AGATO 4216N 04832E

BUMAR 4202N 04855E

OMAKI 4149N 04916E

NAMAS 4120N 05000E

ASLAN 4105N 05037E

MAMEX 4055N 05103E

METKA 4043N 05130E

Turkmenbashi

AGMAL 3948N 05409E

NONIK 3954N 05606E

AKRAM 3953N 06028E

POGON 3951N 06245E

Bukhara

RAVEG 4027N 06708E

UVASU 4043N 06813E

RAVOB 4047N 06834E

Syrdarva

Karakhtay

BOKLA 4123N 07059E

RUDEK 4224N 07337E

Bishkek

UB144

LONLA 4820N 02219E

Ivano-Frankivs'k

*----- Note 8 (E)

SORON 4946N 02751E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Soloviivka

*----- Note 8 (E)

KEDUB 5024N 03027E

*----- Note 8 (E)

KUROS 5045N 03148E

UB145

BUTRI 5047N 04036E

RASOV 4954N 04032E

KANON 4932N 04028E

MIMRA 4856N 04025E

LATRI 4809N 04003E

Sambek

Yegorlykskaya

SUDIR 4621N 04028E

Tikhoretsk

NOBLO 4529N 03950E

Ust-Labinsk

Ryazanskaya

Agoy

MOBIT 4356N 03844E

AMDUS 4346N 03829E

NELET 4331N 03805E

RABIT 4303N 03725E

ODIRA 4243N 03655E

Sinop

UB147

TISOM 4345N 03630E

VADER 4340N 03705E

NELET 4331N 03805E

LAMET 4321N 03905E

BANUT 4259N 03959E

UB155

Markovo

Omolon

Yakutsk

Olekminsk

Mama

Zhigalovo

VATIN 5341N 10446E

Olzony

UB156

DESOK 4416N 07755E

IDBAL 4427N 07802E

MAKEK 4619N 07917E

GOMAL 4708N 07952E

Ayaguz

Ust-Kamenogorsk

BOKIS 5058N 08333E

Biysk

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

UB159

ITARA 6340N 03714E

AGAMO 6309N 03116E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

UB163

Tamdy-Bulak

Muynak

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V-A-70 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UB165

Termez

Kakaydi

ANVAR 3800N 06751E

OktyabrskyPugus

UB171

RATLA 6052N 02821E

RATAR 6056N 02910E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

TOBAM 6009N 03031E

*----- Note 4 (RUS)

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

UB206

(Urumqi)

GOPTO 4905N 08728E

VIGAR 4915N 08729E

Aktash

Biysk

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

UB227

Petrozavodsk (Besovets)

Murmansk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Medveziy Island

UB228

Kirkenes

Murmansk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Naryan-Mar

UB229

Kirkenes

Murmansk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

DIXON 7331N 08025E

UB231

Kirkenes

Murmansk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Amderma

UB232

TUNIS 4110N 04347E

Gyumri

TIBLO 4023N 04353E

UB233

(Barrow)

Mys Shmidta

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Omolon

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Takhtayamsk

ODORA 5600N 14931E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Shakhtersk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Innokentievsky

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Yedinka

VELTA 4529N 13710E

TEKUK 4241N 13527E

NULAR 4059N 13411E

(Kangwon)

(Seoul)

UB234

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ATM V-A-71

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

Ust-Bolsheretsk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Shakhtersk

UB235

Omolon

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Balagannoye

UB236

(Gambell)

Beringovsky

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Chaibukha

UB237

Chaibukha

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

ANIMO 4509N 14338E

UB238

(Barrow)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Pevek

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Chersky

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Ziryanka

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Oimyakon

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Chagda

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Magdagachy

*----- Note 4 (CHN)

(China)

UB239

Selikhino

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

VELTA 4529N 13710E

UB240

Yedinka

(Sapporo)

UB241

Beringovsky

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Tilichiki

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

ODORA 5600N 14931E

UB242

BESAT 5945N 17925E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Tilichiki

UB243

Kotly

LEDUN 5959N 02607E

UB244

(Kotzebue)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Anadyr (Ugolny)

UB246

LASDA 5129N 03016E

*----- Note 8 (N)

BASOR 5003N 03050E

Stebliv

BOGMA 4757N 03136E

NITOK 4608N 03255E

Nykola

UB275

Termez

Nagornaya

Tamdy-Bulak

UB327

(Cape Newenham)

BAMOK 5625N 17249E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Nikolskoe

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

IRKAN 5520N 16256E

UB330

(Hong Kong/Guangzhou)

(Yabrai)

(MORIT 4202N 10249E)

NIGOR 5029N 09126E

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

SAMBA 5414N 08523E

Novotyryshkino

Khanty-Mansiysk

Ukhta

Arkhangelsk (Talagi)

ETARA 6340N 03714E

AGAMO 6309N 03116E

UB337

Takhtayamsk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

ROMEM 5327N 14700E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

PAKLI 4646N 14508E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

ANIMO 4509N 14338E

(Monbetsu)

UB350

PRONA 3931N 07053E

Osh

MALEX 4119N 07400E

MEDAS 4147N 07452E

Balykchi

MAMIR 4255N 07637E

LAKEL 4312N 07654E

Almaty

UB351

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V-A-72 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

Osh

Narynges

MASUP 4209N 07320E

RUDEK 4224N 07337E

Balykchi

Karakol

KAMUD 4134N 07850E

UB356

Bishkek

SOMUS 4203N 07346E

Dzhalal-abad

Osh

UB357

Osh

Dzhalal-abad

RILAK 4207N 07330E

RUDEK 4224N 07337E

Chaldovar

Bishkek

Kalinovka

Balykchi

KAMUD 4134N 07850E

UB358

Narynges

MALEX 4119N 07400E

TADOT 4125N 07544E

KAMUD 4134N 07850E

UB363

Zelenga

BABUR 4523N 04930E

Aktau

NEPIL 4342N 05225E

MEDOL 4334N 05317E

KUNAS 4309N 05600E

Nukus

Tamdy-Bulak

OGOLI 4129N 06636E

DIBAD 4117N 06756E

ABEKA 4107N 06844E

Toytepa

Karakhtay

Andizhan

UB367

LIMAS 4413N 03749E

MOBIT 4356N 03844E

RUMBA 4352N 03907E

NIBUS 4348N 03917E

PROZR 4334N 03943E

Sochi

UB370

Tamdy-Bulak

MOMUL 4115N 06640E

BUGEB 4108N 06708E

OGRIP 4054N 06805E

ABEVO 4050N 06834E

Syrdarya

DILRO 4024N 06917E

Khudzhand

UB374

Erzurum

INDUR 4007N 04340E

ASBAR 4002N 04554E

*- - - - -Note 4

(AZE)

DIGAP 3957N 04828E

BODKA 3939N 05130E

UB403

Askhabad

Turkmenbashi

UB404

Pula

Zadar

UB450

TESMI 4507N 04207E

TONSO 4438N 04347E

Kizlyar

LASKA 4223N 04933E

MARAL 4122N 05113E

UB451

(Harbin)

BISUN 4314N 13112E

SANAR 4313N 13128E

Vladivostok (Knevichi)

Lazo

TEKUK 4241N 13527E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

IGROD 4139N 13647E

(Niigata)

UB467

Yedinka

VELTA 4529N 13710E

TEKUK 4241N 13527E

NULAR 4059N 13411E

(KANSU 3830N 13228E)

UB480

DEVID 8900N 16858W

BESON 7921N 10431E

TOLIK 7518N 10314E

Khatanga

DEMIT 7004N 10146E

OVEDA 6733N 10100E

Tura

POMAR 6201N 10037E

VELNA 5906N 10108E

RITON 5812N 10120E

Bratsk

IRKUT 5526N 10154E

AGEMA 5422N 10223E

Razdolye

LETBI 5012N 10331E

(MORIT 4202N 10249E)

UB481

OLAMI 5242N 04329E

MADOD 5256N 04357E

LUKER 5313N 04429E

POGAT 5318N 04440E

Lunino

Sosnovka

AKODA 5422N 04705E

GOTUN 5432N 04725E

STODA 5452N 04804E

Buinsk

Kazan

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ATM V-A-73

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

SUBIK 5627N 05243E

UB483

LATEN 7230N 03205E

NOTIS 7535N 04606E

ANODI 7730N 06600E

NARKI 7528N 08726E

Khatanga

Olenek

Vilyuysk

Chagda

TERBO 5055N 13812E

SELTI 4713N 14013E

(AKSUN 4545N 14055E)

UB490

DIBED 4953N 02304E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Shepetivka

Koshany

UB491

TURSA 4639N 02957E

Odesa

NITOK 4608N 03255E

Liubymivka

BETEG 4511N 03623E

*----- Note 2 (UKR)

PALER 4509N 03633E

ANAKA 4500N 03721E

Smolenskaya

ATREL 4415N 04057E

Peredovaya

Kislovodsk

INKUT 4312N 04605E

Makhachkala (Uytash)

OLMAT 4232N 04917E

UB493

FASAD 4733N 03819E

ROSNI 4716N 03949E

Bagayevskiy

UB494

VILUR 4640N 03725E

Tikhoretsk

Stavropol (Shpakovskoye)

BADKO 4431N 04331E

ORMUT 4421N 04349E

SOPAH 4405N 04416E

RONKA 4400N 04513E

Kizlyar

Makhachkala (Uytash)

UB545

Afyon

Mut

(Beirut)

UB700

Bailen

Almeria

UB702

LUSAL 4035N 04757E

XIMBO 4024N 04910E

DUKAN 4000N 05130E

Serdar

Askhabad

UB705

MATAL 4046N 04530E

Sevan

LARIS 4038N 04426E

Gyumri

UB706

PEMAN 4023N 04539E

Andranik

UB707

MAMED 3835N 05742E

KENER 4122N 05130E

LASKA 4223N 04933E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

MEBOS 4249N 04739E

UB710

Turkmenbashi

Nukus

UB711

KELEM 4047N 05738E

Nukus

UB712

Dashkhowuz

Nukus

VAGRO 4518N 05917E

UB713

NURSA 3721N 06343E

DERKI 3831N 06506E

Kasan

Nagornaya

LONDO 4015N 06733E

NETAT 4036N 06824E

UB734

BALEN 4057N 00541E

DOLIS 3900N 00522E

*----- Note 2 (ALG)

(Bejaia)

(Bou Saada)

UB811

BEKIR 4104N 04753E

GILIM 4103N 05130E

BEGLI 4052N 05502E

UB901

Kaliningrad

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

--Route Break--

GUNTA 5622N 02345E

SERBI 5838N 02836E

Osmino

UB921

GOBUN 5018N 03738E

*----- Note 8 (N)

ROGLA 5129N 03936E

Gorka

Belozyorsk

UG1

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

UNSAV 4129N 02847E

Istanbul

UG2

APLON 3352N 03204E

VELOX 3349N 03405E

(Beirut)

UG3

IGORO 5622N 02812E

*----- Note 8 (E)

BOMGI 5605N 03100E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Bely

Gagarin

Venev

Oktyabrsky

Algasovo

Zemetchino

Penza (Temovka)

Russky Kameshkir

BATUR 5215N 04808E

ABARO 5207N 04834E

ARISA 5129N 05033E

Uralsk

MAGOL 5037N 05505E

Aktyubinsk

KEKUN 4908N 05824E

Shalkar

IDROS 4634N 06117E

AVLAK 4612N 06143E

Novokazalinsk

BADAS 4422N 06437E

DILNA 4415N 06449E

BEKAS 4404N 06507E

RILOK 4314N 06625E

PAVEL 4259N 06646E

MIKNO 4202N 06812E

DODUR 4123N 06848E

RODRO 4114N 06900E

Toytepa

Dalverzin

UG8

Lesvos

Biga

Istanbul

Yalova/YAA

Baglum/Bag

Gemerek

Elazig

Siirt

ALRAM 3743N 04437E

(Uromiyeh)

UG12

GOLDO 4053N 02615E

Tekirdag

Yalova/YAA

UG13

DIVNO 4544N 05740E

MILSO 4225N 06046E

OLINA 4516N 06151E

Kyzylorda

TIMKA 4409N 06815E

TISIT 4403N 06839E

ARBOL 4331N 07051E

UG18

Fiska

Mesta

LARKI 3724N 02650E

Rodos

(Ben Gurion)

UG34

GOGLA 6006N 02627E

*----- Note 8

MARIM 6007N 02952E

*----- Note 8

GOTAL 5958N 03003E

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

UG38

Minsk-2

*----- Note 8 (E)

DELON 5321N 02839E

*----- Note 8 (E)

BORAT 5128N 02935E

UG42

BUBLI 4848N 00405E

NATLI 4730N 00730E

Hochwald

UG59

Vohma

LIMAK 5851N 02728E

Osmino

Gorka

UG67

Trabzon

SARPI 4133N 04127E

BARUS 4154N 04251E

Ali

UG77

(Gambell)

OLTON 6353N 17234W

Anadyr (Ugolny)

UG79

TITAR 4008N 06745E

Ura Tyube

Khudzhand

Kokand

Namangan

Narynges

UG80

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ATM V-A-75

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

ADORU 4152N 02634E

Tekirdag

Biga

Izmir/Imr

BANRO 3630N 02800E

UG81

Elazig

Van

*----- Note 8 (W)

BONAM 3803N 04418E

*----- Note 8 (W)

(Uromiyeh)

UG91

MIRZO 3932N 06955E

Ura Tyube

UG96

Nakhchivan

IRLAN 3931N 04527E

ADILA 4000N 04530E

PEMAN 4023N 04539E

KEDAB 4036N 04602E

Gyandzha

ADVIN 4100N 04657E

GIPAR 4113N 04735E

MEBOS 4249N 04739E

ALABO 4312N 04852E

IPLED 4324N 04930E

Aktau

BODSI 4450N 05419E

MASAV 4505N 05511E

DIVNO 4544N 05740E

ABDUN 4613N 05942E

IDROS 4634N 06117E

ARKAM 4712N 06432E

TIROK 4725N 06551E

Zhezkazgan

DITKI 4821N 06924E

INTAL 4844N 07029E

NEDRO 4916N 07205E

Karaganda

EKTAB 4946N 07507E

AGINU 4948N 07611E

Semipalatinsk

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

ADARO 5047N 08153E

Biysk

UG102

NIMAN 5339N 02403E

PEPAR 5345N 02506E

Ivenets

Minsk-2

NASKA 5337N 02855E

GOGER 5236N 03019E

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

UG107

Odesa

GONUS 4641N 03231E

RITED 4644N 03253E

Kakhovka

KERTA 4658N 03600E

FASAD 4733N 03819E

UG111

TITUR 5324N 06109E

Kostanay

LATKO 5225N 06644E

ATNON 5212N 06734E

ATBAN 5158N 06822E

Astana

UG118

GOGLA 6006N 02627E

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

UG121

Akchi

ETEDA 4420N 07632E

OSNET 4516N 07703E

AKIRA 4543N 07719E

GENGA 4616N 07738E

ORGUK 4715N 07813E

IBDAS 4734N 07825E

OSNER 4821N 07854E

UVTOK 4939N 07945E

Semipalatinsk

VOTIL 5114N 08055E

Rubtsovsk

MATAM 5146N 08120E

Pavlovsk

UG123

Yalova/YAA

Beykoz

MAKOL 4210N 02909E

UG134

OGODA 4040N 07235E

Osh

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V-A-76 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UG155

Baku

BULUD 4042N 05015E

ASLAN 4105N 05037E

IBRUT 4135N 05104E

BALUN 4201N 05128E

DEKUR 4223N 05153E

INRED 4253N 05227E

MEDOL 4334N 05317E

MASAV 4505N 05511E

DIVNO 4544N 05740E

ABDUN 4613N 05942E

IDROS 4634N 06117E

ARKAM 4712N 06432E

TIROK 4725N 06551E

Zhezkazgan

AGAKO 4744N 07150E

BAGIL 4734N 07411E

GIREM 4732N 07437E

DONUR 4730N 07501E

OBARU 4729N 07513E

MADEV 4719N 07704E

ORGUK 4715N 07813E

AGARO 4711N 07909E

BUSAR 4709N 07935E

GOMAL 4708N 07952E

BURID 4703N 08101E

GILAK 4658N 08156E

SARIN 4652N 08253E

(Tacheng)

UG161

INDUR 4007N 04340E

PEMAN 4023N 04539E

Yevlakh

LIMTI 4044N 04724E

BEKIR 4104N 04753E

OKTAT 4125N 04833E

LEKBA 4132N 04844E

OMAKI 4149N 04916E

RALED 4200N 04937E

GASBI 4226N 05028E

AKUKU 4251N 05105E

LUMUR 4307N 05130E

BALIG 4320N 05150E

NEPIL 4342N 05225E

BODSI 4450N 05419E

MASAV 4505N 05511E

UG167

Aktau

AKUKU 4251N 05105E

RUTIL 4211N 05105E

IBRUT 4135N 05104E

MAMEX 4055N 05103E

AMIRU 4017N 05102E

ULDUS 3800N 05101E

UG177

ADEKI 4118N 04645E

LUSAL 4035N 04757E

MIVKO 4003N 04837E

NASIL 3901N 04951E

ULDUS 3800N 05101E

(Zahedan)

UG183

KAROL 3252N 03229E

APLON 3352N 03204E

UG212

(Nome)

VALTA 6424N 17105W

Provideniya Bay

Anadyr (Ugolny)

Markovo

Chaibukha

Takhtayamsk

Magadan (Sokol)

Balagannoye

Troitskoe

Khabarovsk (Novy)

ARGUK 4754N 13439E

(Harbin)

UG225

Nurata

OGRIP 4054N 06805E

UG226

(Gambell)

OLTON 6353N 17234W

DUKAR 6437N 17943E

Anadyr (Ugolny)

Keperveem

Chersky

Chokurdakh

Nizhneyansk

Tiksi

Taimylyr

Mys-Kosisty

Ust-Tareya

Dikson

UG229

Belozyorsk

Kirishi

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Osmino

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

PIRUS 5820N 02731E

UG230

REBDA 4147N 06905E

NIMAG 4158N 06901E

ARSUL 4226N 06850E

UG238

SARPI 4133N 04127E

Kars

UG243

LUTAR 3953N 05921E

VARAN 3953N 05753E

NONIK 3954N 05606E

AGMAL 3948N 05409E

Turkmenbashi

UG248

Dalverzin

Karakhtay

UG261

Trabzon

NOLGA 4126N 04259E

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ATM V-A-77

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

LAGAS 4134N 04414E

Tbilisi

DEDON 4142N 04514E

KUFAN 4157N 04617E

UG346

(Kimchaek)

NULAR 4059N 13411E

IGROD 4139N 13647E

UG352

LAMET 4321N 03905E

Sochi

UG361

Gozo

REPTA 3542N 01311E

Lampedusa

BIRSA 3503N 01130E

UG362

Lampedusa

RALAK 3432N 01130E

(Djerba)

UG414

BARKO 4212N 00657W

MALIS 4150N 00736W

Porto

UG441

Lappeenranta

*----- Note 4 (RUS)

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

UG475

Padun

Arkhangelsk (Talagi)

Kuzomen

Ukhta

Khanty-Mansiysk

Novy Vasugan

Kolpashewo

Aginskoye

Razdolye

Kyakhta

UG476

Cubuk/Buk

Samsun/Crm

ODIRA 4243N 03655E

BEKIS 4308N 03659E

VADER 4340N 03705E

VALUN 4407N 03710E

DIBAT 4434N 03716E

Anapa (Vityazevo)

SORUL 4523N 03721E

RIDLA 4545N 03722E

VILUR 4640N 03725E

Donets’k

MASOL 5005N 03814E

*----- Note 8

TIMOV 5137N 03709E

*----- Note 8

KENOM 5219N 03707E

*----- Note 8

UBONA 5223N 03707E

*----- Note 8

Maloe Skuratovo

*----- Note 8

Sukhotino

*----- Note 8

Nerl

*----- Note 8

PESOL 5725N 03801E

*----- Note 8

TIVAR 5842N 03804E

*----- Note 8

Cherepovets

Belozyorsk

TEGRA 6106N 03708E

NOVRO 6118N 03701E

DIKAN 6153N 03639E

OLATA 6258N 03556E

GISOL 6329N 03535E

DILIN 6408N 03507E

Kem

MOVIT 6622N 03334E

PILAN 6727N 03247E

ERMAK 6759N 03225E

Padun

KROTA 6928N 03152E

AKATI 7008N 03159E

UG477

Minsk-1

TEDRO 5417N 02752E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

*----- Note 4 (BLR)

Osmino

*----- Note 8

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

Petrozavodsk (Besovets)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Murmansk

UG478

Boryspil

GOMAD 5152N 02958E

BEREG 5237N 03003E

Vitebsk

UG480

Voronezh (Chertoviskoye)

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Petrovskoye

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Russky Kameshkir

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Koshki

Chelyabinck (Balandino)

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

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V-A-78 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UG481

Tim

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Petrovskoye

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Russky Kameshkir

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

UG482

(Tabriz)

Megri

ADANO 3940N 04550E

ADILA 4000N 04530E

BEDNI 4117N 04553E

*----- Note 8

Mukhrani

*----- Note 8

VETLA 4238N 04411E

UG487

ODIRA 4243N 03655E

SOTIN 4259N 03749E

LAMET 4321N 03905E

REBDO 4328N 03926E

PROZR 4334N 03943E

GUBOR 4353N 04043E

Peredovaya

ZUBOK 4410N 04210E

ABELA 4412N 04236E

Mineralnyye Vody

BADKO 4431N 04331E

TOSNO 4438N 04347E

BUDUN 4448N 04409E

BOROK 4456N 04431E

ALMAR 4513N 04513E

ROVAK 4517N 04522E

AGNES 4540N 04620E

Zenzeli

Zelenga

OBATA 4622N 04912E

Atyrau

KODUM 4800N 05510E

BILGA 4824N 05534E

KURUL 4842N 05552E

KEKUN 4908N 05824E

KUTET 4925N 05900E

OTKAS 4937N 05928E

KESOT 4959N 06019E

BESOL 5023N 06116E

RAVNI 5040N 06158E

KUSUM 5144N 06447E

LATKO 5225N 06644E

MONEG 5236N 06719E

Kokshetau

PETOR 5354N 07132E

DAKIN 5410N 07224E

Yekaterinoslavka

Omsk (Tsentralny)

UG489

ABERI 8730N 03200E

EDONI 8309N 06958E

Dikson

KOMBI 7205N 08244E

NABAR 7134N 08330E

Dudinka

Igarka

Turukhansk

Verhneimbatsk

Maksimkin Yar

Kemerovo

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

AKTAS 5019N 08735E

GOPTO 4905N 08728E

UG491

RAMEL 8430N 16858W

ASLAR 7301N 13019E

Tiksi

BULUN 7041N 12724E

ABDAG 6927N 12557E

Zhigansk

BABED 6444N 12207E

Vilyuysk

DEBED 6201N 12059E

Olekminsk

ABDIR 5839N 11918E

IDRAN 5655N 11817E

GABAL 5313N 11650E

SULOK 4954N 11545E

(Choybolsan)

(Baruun-Urt)

(Arshandiin Bulag)

(Fenging)

UG494

ORVIT 7900N 16858W

UTARO 7157N 15046E

Chokurdakh

VIKBI 6817N 14247E

UBIBA 6519N 13755E

POBOT 6217N 13406E

ROTOK 5931N 13120E

Chagda

IBDIN 5731N 12923E

KADBA 5451N 12657E

Magdagachy

SOVIK 5238N 12730E

NINON 5200N 12740E

Blagoveschensk (Ignatyevo)

SIMLI 5017N 12722E

(Haikhe)

(Harbin)

(Tongliao)

(Beijing)

UG500

TOPAZ 3835N 07058E

Fayzabad

Pugus

Urgut

UG540

Samara (Kurumoch)

Koshki

Oktyabrsky (Ufa)

Ufa

TEBIR 5508N 06008E

Bolshaya Nikolayevka

Kurgan

Ishim

NAZIK 5534N 07121E

Omsk (Tsentralny)

UG551

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

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ATM V-A-79

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

Nyazepetrovsk

Mikhaylovsk

Ufa

UG552

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

NIFAL 5557N 05959E

IMANA 5524N 05946E

LANTO 5513N 05942E

METOL 5410N 05909E

Magnitogorsk

SANIR 5053N 05730E

Aktyubinsk

UG553

NEDRA 5606N 05421E

Iveka

TEBIR 5508N 06008E

UG554

Sukhodol

Shafranovo

Ufa

PIKOR 5512N 05615E

Mikhaylovsk

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

UG555

PINAX 3715N 06906E

Oktyabrsky (Tajik)

ZULAT 3914N 06726E

Urgut

UG557

FIRUZ 3640N 07138E

TOPAZ 3835N 07058E

MIRZO 3932N 06955E

UG583

(Emmonack)

BESAT 5945N 17925E

IRKAN 5520N 16256E

Ust-Bolsheretsk

BISIV 4457N 14413E

(Monbetsu)

UG661

Chaldovar

BALGO 4303N 07336E

UG668

RAPTA 3727N 06538E

DERKI 3831N 06506E

Bukhara

Tamdy-Bulak

UG708

Kaliningrad

*----- Note 2 (POL)

Suwalki

Grodno

UG712

ANDAT 5931N 04530E

Perm (Bolshoe Savino)

Mamadysh

UG715

Noyabrsk

Raduzhny

Nizhnevartovsk

UG718

UNKIS 5742N 07110E

Severnoye

UG719

Nadym

TARSA 6455N 07747E

UG722

Vorkuta

GONKA 6658N 05841E

Lechukonskoe

UG723

RATIN 5517N 03052E

Bely

*----- Note 5 (RUS)

Staritsa

*----- Note 5 (RUS)

Bogdanovo

VAREG 5746N 03917E

KEMID 5846N 04112E

ANDAT 5931N 04530E

UG724

BUGOR 5313N 03228E

*----- Note 5 (RUS)

Terbuny

UG775

(Mashhad)

ORPAB 3742N 05835E

Askhabad

UG792

LUSAL 4035N 04757E

USAGA 4018N 04903E

BODKA 3939N 05130E

GIRUN 3806N 05620E

UG802

VEXOL 3821N 02612E

Izmir/Imr

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V-A-80 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UG805

BALIT 5549N 01905E

KUNER 5516N 01827E

UG905

Subi

Beeskow

UG911

KOKAT 6240N 03123E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SUNIT 6340N 03714E

UR5

OGATA 4449N 03008E

*------ Note 8 (N)

ULGOT 4542N 03057E

TARKA 4552N 03106E

KOSAK 4619N 03132E

PESON 4704N 03155E

UR11

OPOKA 5645N 02754E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Velikiye Luki

AMDOR 5618N 0311E

Bely

KOLED 5527N 03346E

SATAL 5509N 03424E

Yukhnov

Zakharovka

Sukhotino

Venev

Myuravlyanka

RAPAN 5252N 03847E

Zadonsk

USMAN 5202N 03944E

Petrovskoye

RIMKA 5123N 04020E

BUTRI 5047N 04036E

LANIT 4949N 04109E

MOROG 4821N 04148E

ORTES 4741N 04202E

AMATA 4653N 04217E

KOLBA 4557N 04235E

NOSAK 4528N 04244E

TUSOK 4502N 04254E

ALEGI 4444N 04300E

MINPU 4414N 04305E

*----- Note 8 (S)

SOROL 4344N 04310E

*----- Note (8)

UGADA 4328N 04302E

*----- Note 8 (S)

GUSLI 4255N 04317E

Ali

Tbilisi

UR19

EVENO 3550N 03000E

Nicosia

(Beirut)

UR21

Siirt

KABAN 3715N 04239E

(Ain Zalah)

UR22

LONLA 4820N 02219E

Verhnie

*----- Note 8 (W)

Shepetivka

*----- Note 8 (W)

Cherniakhiv

*----- Note 8 (W)

Krabor

*----- Note 8 (W)

Koshany

*----- Note 8 (W)

PIMEN 5217N 03240E

*----- Note 8 (E)

RAMAS 5247N 03328E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Bryansk

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ATM V-A-81

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

LAGOD 5350N 03436E

Yukhnov

Gagarin

Moskva (Sheremetevo)

Nerl

*----- Note 8 (E)

VANID 5726N 03819E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ALURI 5803N 03851E

*----- Note 8 (E)

MAROL 5843N 03926E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Vologda

PUNIT 5950N 04139E

Kotlas

ADISA 6125N 04821E

Syktyvkar

BUKET 6142N 05655E

AGATA 6129N 06326E

Khanty-Mansiysk

STELA 6113N 07056E

ULGUN 6130N 07415E

STONI 6140N 07727E

SVITA 6145N 07951E

KUMIR 6146N 08333E

Podkamennaya Tunguska

Vitim

LEMUR 5744N 11954E

Bomnak

RIDLO 5355N 13057E

Ekimchan

RELPI 4935N 13626E

Troitskoe

*----- Note 8 (W)

Yedinka

*----- Note 8 (W)

ADIBO 4625N 13836E

*----- Note 8 (W)

AVGOK 4336N 13815E

UR27

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

Kolyvan

Seredino

Kozhevnikovo

Maksimkin Yar

Podkamennaya Tunguska

UR30

Osmino

*----- Note 8

Kikerino

*----- Note 8

Sankt-Peterburg (Pulkovo)

KOLPI 5945N 03039E

Gorka

Belozyorsk

Kotlas

Ukhta

Turukhansk

Mirnyj

Olekminsk

ARELI 5515N 12952E

Ekimchan

UR32

Izmir/Imr

Afyon

Haymana

*----- Note 1

Ankara/Ank

UR34

ETOIL 3944N 00710E

MOUET 3900N 00719E

(Annaba)

UR35

EVIVI 4124N 02327E

ODIKO 4058N 02315E

Thessaloniki

UR44

VETLA 4238N 04411E

*----- Note 8

Nalchik

*----- Note 8

MARAT 4351N 04337E

*----- Note 8

Teplorechensky

*----- Note 8

Balkovsky

*----- Note 8

Blagodarny

*----- Note 8

NOSAK 4528N 04244E

UR54

RATIN 5517N 03052E

IDERA 5529N 03342E

Gagarin

UR55

KULAR 3835N 02838E

Antalya

Mut

*----- Note 4 (CYP)

*----- Note 4 (SYR)

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V-A-82 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

(Banias)

UR58

NOTAR 5750N 02734E

Pechory

Bely

UR63

(King Island)

ADLEN 6446N 16947E

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Provideniya Bay

UR78

TOSKA 3458N 03000E

Nicosia

ALSUS 3502N 03438E

(Banias)

UR106

Rambouillet-Les Bordes

La Chatre

BEBIX 4557N 00124E

UR114

Ryazanskaya

MOLIK 4422N 03927E

Lazarevskoe

NIBUS 4348N 03917E

KOGUL 4336N 03912E

LAMET 4321N 03905E

KARAT 4241N 03916E

TUDEK 4215N 03923E

Trabzon

UR117

Bely

*----- Note 8

Karmanovo

*----- Note 8

Moskva (Sheremetevo)

UR120

MEKAN 4219N 04925E

RALED 4200N 04937E

NAMAS 4120N 05000E

UR130

Buturlino

KLODI 4935N 04304E

LISOT 4925N 04321E

Sirotinskaya

Volgograd (Gumrak)

Elista

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Blagodarny

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Aleksandrovskoe

*----- Note 2 (RUS)

Mineralnyye Vody

UR211

(Niigata)

(KADBO 3914N 13745E)

AVGOK 4336N 13815E

PILON 4513N 13719E

VELTA 4529N 13710E

Khabarovsk (Novy)

KUKAN 4913N 13327E

TYRMA 5002N 13211E

PARIS 5120N 13000E

Magdagachy

AMBAR 5433N 12231E

Kirensk

Boguchany

Yeniseysk

Maksimkin Yar

Novy Vasugan

UR216

(Urumqi)

Almaty

UR225

BORAT 5128N 02935E

*----- Note 8 (S)

BASOR 5003N 03050E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Pii

*----- Note 8 (S)

DEMER 4932N 03137E

UR227

Kizlyar

BETOR 4352N 04827E

ITAKA 4352N 04930E

Aktau

*----- Note 3 (KAZ)

KORAG 4352N 05600E

Muynak

UR228

Pinsk

BABUN 5211N 02847E

GORUL 5225N 03020E

Gomel

MABIR 5239N 03133E

GIBRA 5301N 03224E

SURAV 5301N 03224E

UR243

DELON 5321N 02839E

BEREG 5237N 03003E

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

UR245

ASKIL 5430N 03105E

KUREN 5440N 02650E

LAVAR 5441N 02544E

UR246

Gomel

ROMAL 5212N 03031E

GOMAD 5152N 02958E

BORAT 5128N 02935E

UR247

BABUN 5211N 02847E

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

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ATM V-A-83

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UR292

Calles

Maella

UR314

Troitskoe

Innokentievsky

BIKUR 4757N 14128E

LIKON 4739N 14202E

Sokol

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (Khomutovo)

UR315

SAGIL 4038N 04934E

DALGA 4049N 04857E

BEKIR 4104N 04753E

ADEKI 4118N 04645E

LAMUS 4133N 04531E

UR317

Yevlakh

Gyandzha

MATAL 4046N 04530E

REBLO 4050N 04341E

Trabzon

UR321

MOTEG 4141N 04827E

LAMRI 4029N 04919E

KARAD 4014N 04930E

NASAR 3939N 04957E

ULDUS 3800N 05101E

UR325

MOTEG 4141N 04827E

OKTAT 4125N 04833E

GINET 4036N 04852E

OKBUL 4017N 04900E

SUTUN 4004N 04905E

LALDA 3816N 04945E

UR347

(Sado)

IGROD 4139N 13647E

VELTA 4529N 13710E

UR357

Osh

RISAR 3925N 07226E

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V-A-84 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UR366

Zhezkazgan

KUROL 4759N 07048E

ALEGA 4809N 07133E

LUTEK 4829N 07306E

GONEL 4839N 07359E

IRGIT 4852N 07505E

LALAS 4900N 07550E

GORBO 4903N 07611E

UVTOK 4939N 07945E

ROKOD 4944N 08017E

Ust-Kamenogorsk

GOMIR 5011N 08442E

AKTAS 5019N 08735E

KOPOK 4958N 08838E

NOPUS 4938N 08926E

UR381

Yakutsk

Vilyuysk

Olenek

Khatanga

Ust-Tareya

Dikson

Amderma

Naryan-Mar

Nizhnyaya Pesha

Mezen

Arkhangelsk (Talagi)

Onega

ITARA 6340N 03714E

Petrozavodsk (Besovets)

UR452

(Kimchaek)

UAMRI 4218N 13042E

TEKUK 4241N 13527E

Tyumen (Roschshino)

UR466

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (Khomutovo)

ODEKO 4635N 14329E

ARGOV 4550N 14334E

ANIMO 4509N 14338E

(Tokyo)

UR480

Moskva (Sheremetevo)

Cherusti

*----- Note 8

Krasnaya Gorbatka

Sosnovskoe

Chernukha

Buturlino

Shumerlya

Buinsk

Bazarnye Mataki

*----- Note 8

MIKUS 5516N 05314E

*----- Note 8

Dyurtyuli

*----- Note 8

RILAN 5550N 05625E

*----- Note 8

Iveka

*----- Note 8

TEBIR 5508N 06008E

*----- Note 8

Chelyabinck (Balandino)

Bolshaya Nikolayevka

Kurgan

NAZIK 5534N 07121E

Bazhenovo

Barabinsk

Sumy

Novolokti

Otrok

Novokuzneck (Spichenkowo)

Spichenkovo

NIDOR 5029N 09126E

(Ulaan Baatar)

UR481

Dyurtyuli

MENSI 5543N 05306E

Mamadysh

UR482

Chelyabinck (Balandino)

LANOR 5406N 06241E

Kostanay

KUSUM 5144N 06447E

KUSOT 5021N 06551E

BULOG 5009N 06601E

UMDEM 4856N 06653E

Zhezkazgan

ELSEB 4633N 06755E

BETPU 4558N 06800E

REMOL 4427N 06813E

TIMKA 4409N 06815E

GENLA 4351N 06818E

GENDI 4318N 06822E

Shymkent

UR483

Bisert

Nyazepetrovsk

Iveka

UR484

Sumy

Novosibirsk (Tolmachevo)

UR485

Shumerlya

Lyskovo

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ATM V-A-85

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UR486

Chelyabinck (Balandino)

TAKRA 5557N 06110E

Yekaterinburg (Koltsovo)

UR487

Lyskovo

Sharanga

RUBIN 5730N 04710E

Vyatka

UR654

(Zanjan)

Megri

ADANO 3940N 04550E

ADILA 4000N 04530E

Sevan

ALETI 4114N 04428E

*----- Note 8

GUSLI 4255N 04317E

UR661

(Tabriz)

DULAV 3857N 04538E

Nakhichevan

ASGIR 3947N 04502E

Andranik

TUNIS 4110N 04347E

Ali

UR783

(Monastir)

BASMO 3549N 01130E

UR794

Baku

BAMAK 4005N 05012E

ARMUD 3941N 05022E

ULDUS 3800N 05101E

(Noshahr)

UR801

GOMED 5427N 01940E

Kaliningrad (Khrabrovo)

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

UR978

BALEN 4057N 00541E

KAMER 3900N 00605E

(Constantine)

RNAV ROUTES

UL1

Fiska

Thessaloniki

UL2

RALAK 3432N 01130E

KOLEX 3630N 01235E

ADEXI 3721N 01302E

UL3

LESLU 5100N 00800W

GIBSO 5045N 00230W

UL4

Koviahy

*----- Note 8 (S)

Topchyne

*----- Note 8 (S)

Auly

*----- Note 8 (S

TADID 4735N 03355E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Kakhovka

UL5

Alghero

Ostia

Pescara

Split

KENEM 4338N 01657E

VRANA 4345N 01732E

Sarajevo

VEBAR 4408N 01911E

VELIP 4446N 02132E

MOKRU 4457N 02249E

LAMIT 4506N 02322E

Floresti

NIBAN 4435N 02602E

VEVIN 4443N 02639E

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V-A-86 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UL6

MALUD 5324N 00336W

*----- Note 8

Honiley

UL7

Sumburgh

VENAS 5418N 00339E

LONAM 5350N 00357E

*----- Note 5 (HOL)

Spijkerboor

Pampus

UL8

STAFA 5252N 00215W

*----- Note 8

BILVO 5343N 00311W

UL9

MALOT 5300N 01500W

BURAK 5300N 01200W

Shannon

SLANY 5210N 00551W

Strumble

Dover

KONAN 5108N 00200E

UL10

MORAG 5551N 00930W

Belfast

Wallasey

Honiley

Dover

UL12

Kempten

ALBEG 4706N 01051E

*----- Note 8

ENOGO 4649N 01104E

*----- Note 8

Bolzano

Vicenza

Ferrara

Firenze

Elba

RONAB 3952N 01153E

GIANO 3852N 01227E

Palermo

UL13

JUIST 5334N 00655E

Eelde

UL14

ORTAC 5000N 00200W

Dinard Pleurtuit Saint Malo

POPUL 4357N 00250W

Bilbao

*----- Note 8

Tabanera

UL15

Biggin

SANDY 5104N 00104E

UL16

Bagur

VERSO 4109N 00345E

Mahon/Menorca

UL18

MORAG 5551N 00930W

Dublin

TOLKA 5311N 00530W

Midhurst

Seaford

UL21

Fiska

Mesta

UL22

MERLY 5120N 00500W

*----- Note 8

MOPAT 5130N 00706W

*----- Note 8

ARDAM 5133N 00760W

UL26

PENIL 5337N 00340W

*----- Note 8

ADELU 5326N 00132W

MAMUL 5325N 00117W

*----- Note 8

OTBED 5317N 00002E

UL27

(Casablanca)

KORIS 3550N 00614W

Martin

Castejon

UL28

Trent (London)

*----- Note 8

RODOL 5314N 00152W

*----- Note 8

PENIL 5337N 00340W

UL29

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

SUPEK 5535N 03057E

*----- Note 8 (W)

LAVAR 5441N 02544E

UL32

Suwalki

SOTET 5350N 02333E

NIMAN 5339N 02403E

BABUN 5211N 02847E

*----- Note 8 (W)

GOMAD 5152N 02958E

*----- Note 8 (W)

KIMBER 5143N 03038E

*----- Note 8 (W)

TALOB 5030N 03402E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Koviahy

Lykhacheve

*----- Note 8 (W)

Krasnyi Luch

UL33

Ivenets

BORAT 5128N 02935E

UL37

Weser

Hamburg

*----- Note 4 (D)

SITNO 5344N 01417E

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Gruda

UL39

Hermsdorf

Holesov

UL40

ORTAP 3630N 01820E

MASOT 3806N 01647E

UL42

Ajaccio/Coti Chiavari

POULP 4120N 00834E

Alghero

UL44

Ostia

TURMO 4052N 01150E

BETOT 4023N 01138E

*----- Note 8

VELEX 3958N 01128E

BULAR 3819N 01048E

ABDAB 3753N 01038E

(Tunis)

UL46

REMSI 5358N 00350W

*----- Note 8

NALAX 5329N 00024E

UL47

Passeiry

*----- Note 8

Epinal Mirecourt

*----- Note 8

Grostenquin

UL48

Rolampont

*----- Note 8

Chatillon sur Marne

*----- Note 8

DIDOR 4919N 00317E

UL50

MOLUS 4627N 00641E

BANKO 4549N 00703E

ADISO 4533N 00718E

Torino

Elba

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V-A-88 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UL52

Kea

ASTIS 3634N 02614E

LINRO 3557N 02741E

MAGIS 3435N 03000E

UL53

SUVAS 3210N 03359E

KAROL 3252N 03229E

ABILO 3419N 03000E

Korinthos

UL54

Karpathos

*- - - - - - - - Note 8

PAXIS 3357N 02730E

UL60

OTBED 5317N 00002E

*----- Note 8

KOLAG 5303N 00315E

UL65

ENSAC 4412N 00041W

Poitiers Biard

UL66

Biarritz Bayonne Anglet

Bordeaux/Merignac

UL70

DESIG 5332N 00154W

PENIL 5337N 00340W

*----- Note 8

BAGSO 5340N 00530W

UL74

PELET 5439N 00326E

*----- Note 8

VENAS 5418N 00339E

*----- Note 8

LARDI 5336N 00331E

*----- Note 8

TOPPA 5324N 00334E

UL87

PESEL 5330N 01420E

TILAV 5425N 1500E

GORPI 5455N 01549E

*----- Note 3 (S)

Kalmar

UL88

Berlin/Tegel

RADEL 5243N 01303E

MELAN 5237N 01059E

TIMEN 5238N 00922E

Osnabruck

UL90

Ottringham

*----- Note 8

LIBSO 5331N 00006E

*----- Note 8

DOLAS 5259N 00100E

UL98

KERTA 4658N 03600E

*----- Note 8 (S)

NEBAB 4619N 03457E

*----- Note 8 (S)

NEROB 4542N 03411E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Simferopol

*----- Note 8 (S)

Yalta

*----- Note 8 (S)

SOMUK 4347N 03407E

*----- Note 8 (S)

KUGOS 4247N 03405E

UL99

Tulcea

*----- Note 8 (E)

TUREL 4643N 03010E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SOBLO 4315N 03623E

UL124

Elazig

Van

*----- Note 8 (W)

BONAM 3803N 04418E

*----- Note 8 (W)

(Uromiyeh)

UL125

Elba

Olbia/Costa Smeralda

KOVAS 3939N 00904E

UL126

Michaelsdorf

Elbe

TIMEN 5238N 00922E

Warburg

UL127

Saint Tropez

*----- Note 8

MIRSA 4249N 00945E

Elba

UL128

Montelimar Ancone

Martigues

UL129

VERSO 4109N 00345E

Palma de Mallorca

LABRO 3716N 00107E

UL130

UNDOL 4827N 02743E

TAVRU 4600N 02852E

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UL133

Kea

Milos

Iraklion

UL137

Caraffa

Reggio Calabria

Catania

NELDA 3652N 01424E

UL134

MILTA 5741N 02127E

*----- Note 8 (W)

GARSO 5609N 02005E

UL136

KEDUX 5613N 01934E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Ventspils

UL139

Kerkira

Araxos

Didimon

Milos

UL140

NARKA 4715N 02152E

REBLA 4646N 02345E

TOMET 4629N 02536E

Bacau

POGAV 4647N 02810E

SURAP 4633N 02954E

Odesa

UL141

Graz

RADLY 4639N 01513E

Dolsko

Bistrica

GIRDA 4529N 01408E

UL142

Dolsko

RIFEN 4551N 01335E

UL146

Bastia Poretta

MOULE 4237N 00945E

Elba

Grosseto

Campagnano

UL149

BAKUR 5215N 00541W

MERLY 5120N 00500W

DAWLY 5035N 00328W

UL150

Castejon

Alicante

*----- Note 3 (E)

*----- Note 5 (E)

LABRO 3716N 00107E

UL151

Wallasey

Midhurst

SITET 5006N 00000E

UL152

BALAN 4631N 00102E

MAKOX 4520N 00114E

UL153

Dijon Longvic

BIBOT 4645N 00625E

SOSAL 4633N 00653E

*----- Note 8

Saronno

*----- Note 8

Parma

*----- Note 8

Pisa

*----- Note 8

Grosseto

*----- Note 8

Tarquinia

UL155

Porto

Zamora

Navas del Rey

UL156

GOLVA 4643N 01539E

Gleichenberg

DIVAL 4733N 01608E

Sollenau

UL159

Cambrai Epinoy

*----- Note 8

Chievres

UL161

LASIV 4854N 00414E

LANVI 4819N 00548E

UL164

PENDU 4721N 00602E

Luxeuil

MIRGU 4801N 00641E

UL165

Ponza

*----- Note 8

AMANO 3925N 01348E

*----- Note 8

Catania

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V-A-90 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UL166

Dieppe

SOKMU 4920N 00126E

UL167

ADADA 4817N 00200E

ARTAX 4615N 00147E

UL171

SEBER 5359N 01017E

Hamburg

TIMEN 5238N 00922E

UL172

OBEDI 4720N 01320E

Villach

--Route Break--

Vicenza

Chioggia

UL173

Klagenfurt

RASTA 4723N 01332E

Salzburg

TITIG 4804N 01234E

Munchen

Maisach

UL174

KIRDI 4812N 01249E

VELOM 4813N 01330E

Linz

LUGIN 4730N 01323E

UL175

SOMAX 5000N 01500W

GIPER 5100N 01200W

Cork

BANBA 5157N 00615W

Strumble

UL176

Domingo

ENDAY 4319N 00143W

Biarritz Bayonne Anglet

ENSAC 4412N 00041W

Bordeaux/Merignac

Cognac Chateaubernard

UL177

ESEGU 5116N 01028E

BIRKA 5127N 01055E

Magdeburg

Subi

UL178

Moulins Montbeugny

LESPI 4607N 00357E

UL179

INLAK 5129N 00131W

Compton

Lambourne

GILTI 5134N 00203E

SASKI 5133N 00230E

Costa

Nicky

UL180

BEDRA 4900N 01500W

KENUK 5000N 01200W

BANDU 5029N 01009W

LESLU 5100N 00800W

MERLY 5120N 00500W

DIKAS 5147N 00316W

UL182

Caraffa

VENTO 3918N 01416E

UL184

Robledillo

Barahona

LARDA 4208N 00122W

UL185

Caceres

Navas del Rey

UL186

Honiley

Biggin

UL187

Zagreb

TEBLI 4512N 01641E

KOMAR 4457N 01648E

UL190

Warburg

MASEK 5439N 00857E

Hammelburg

Wurzburg

Dinkelsbuhl

UL192

Compton

Brookmans Park

UL193

Spijkerboor

LEKKO 5155N 00446E

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UL194

KOVIN 4929N 00306E

Coulommiers Voisins

ODEBU 4817N 00237E

UL195

Malaga

LIGUM 3550N 00200W

UL196

KOMAR 4457N 01648E

UNIPA 4402N 01629E

Split

UL198

RUTEK 5754N 02109E

*----- Note 8 (W)

LUSIM 5741N 02159E

*----- Note 8 (W)

RODEK 5703N 02621E

*----- Note 8 (W)

OPOKA 5645N 02754E

UL199

MILTA 5741N 02127E

*----- Note 8(E)

BARVA 5651N 02533E

*----- Note 8(E)

ABAVA 5641N 02633E

*----- Note 8(E)

IGORO 5622N 02812E

UL333

(Tabriz)

*----- Note 8 (W)

DASIS 3855N 04413E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Erzurum

UL600

Porto Santo

IRKID 3356N 01804W

Santa Maria

UL601

Holesov

*----- Note 8

PITOK 4819N 02022E

BADOR 4734N 02206E

--------Route Break-------

DINRO 4342N 02849E

*----- Note 8

ODERO 4237N 03016E

*----- Note 8

Baglum/BAG

*----- Note 8

Adana

*----- Note 8

TUNLA 3553N 03602E

UL602

Gaziantep

Cubuk/Buk

*----- Note 8

MAKOL 4210N 02909E

*----- Note 8

KOMAN 4359N 02613E

*----- Note 8 (W)

NERDI 4519N 02342E

NEPOT 4558N 02305E

*----- Note 8 (W)

BUDOP 4641N 02130E

*----- Note 8

GELKA 4749N 01916E

*----- Note 8

PATAK 4804N 01908E

MAVOR 4849N 01732E

Brno

*----- Note 8

ILNEK 4955N 01356E

*----- Note 8

DONAD 5005N 01300E

*----- Note 8

Warburg

*----- Note 8

Rekken

*----- Note 8

MIMVA 5306N 00318E

*----- Note 8

NALAX 5329N 00024E

*----- Note 8

Ottringham

Newcastle

Talla

Glasgow

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V-A-92 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UL603

Isle of Man

REMSI 5358N 00350W

*----- Note 8

DESIG 5332N 00154W

*----- Note 8

DOLAS 5259N 00100E

*----- Note 8

LAMSO 5244N 00300E

DIDAM 5202N 00620E

TEBRO 5154N 00635E

Germinghausen

Munchen

OBEDI 4720N 01320E

Klagenfurt

KLAGY 4631N 01447E

ARLON 4625N 01502E

VALLU 4617N 01520E

PODET 4610N 01538E

Zagreb

LIPNA 4526N 01710E

GUBOK 4503N 01752E

Derventa

Valjevo

OLOTA 4214N 02137E

RUGAS 4120N 02249E

UL604

Araxos

*----- Note 8

GARTA 3859N 02058E

*----- Note 8

Yiannena

*----- Note 8

DIMIS 4004N 02036E

*----- Note 8

Tirana

*----- Note 8

RETRA 4213N 01921E

*----- Note 8

Podgorica

*----- Note 8

Niksic

*----- Note 8

Gacko

BOSNA 4422N 01746E

*----- Note 8

NOVLO 4514N 01657E

*----- Note 8

Zagreb

*----- Note 8

Graz

*----- Note 8

Linz

LALIN 4859N 01310E

*----- Note 8

Rekken

UL605

RIDAR 4835N 01048E

TEGBA 4834N 01121E

VIBUG 4827N 01223E

Eggenfelden

ESEGA 4819N 01312E

VELOM 4813N 01330E

DIVAL 4733N 01608E

STEIN 4726N 01636E

SIRDU 4715N 01720E

BALPO 4650N 01940E

*----- Note 8

TEGRI 4616N 02106E

*----- Note 8 (E)

BULEN 4345N 02549E

*----- Note 8

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

*----- Note 8

Baglum/BAG

Gaziantep

UL606

BALPO 4650N 01940E

MOPUG 4610N 02042E

MOKRU 4457N 02249E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SOMOV 4342N 02451E

*----- Note 8

ADORU 4152N 02634E

*----- Note 8

Tekirdag

*----- Note 8

Afyon

UL607

Cork

*----- Note 8

INLAK 5129N 00131W

*----- Note 8

KONAN 5108N 00200E

*----- Note 8

Koksy

*----- Note 8

Sprimont

*----- Note 8

Nattenheim

*----- Note 8

Tango/Stuttgart

*----- Note 8

Kempten

*----- Note 8

ALGOI 4727N 01029E

*----- Note 8

LIZUM 4707N 01145E

*----- Note 8

ARNOS 4632N 01334E

*----- Note 8

Bistrica

*----- Note 8

Dubrovnik

*----- Note 8

KONUV 4226N 01826E

*----- Note 8

PETAK 4146N 01919E

*----- Note 8

Tirana

*----- Note 8

PIKOS 3958N 02133E

*----- Note 8

Athinai

*----- Note 8

Milos

Sitia

*----- Note 8

(El Daba)

UL608

ALKIS 3512N 03000E

*----- Note 8

LINRO 3557N 02741E

*----- Note 8

OLIDA 3825N 02453E

*----- Note 8

Fiska

LONTA 4210N 02124E

Sarajevo

BOSNA 4422N 01746E

KOMAR 4457N 01648E

Dolsko

*----- Note 8

Villach

*----- Note 8

Nordlingen

*----- Note 8

BATTY 5039N 00551E

*----- Note 8

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

DENUT 5114N 00340E

*----- Note 8

Costa

*----- Note 8

Clacton

UL609

Mesta

Rodos

ALKIS 3512N 03000E

MAROS 3437N 03053E

APLON 3352N 03204E

LEDRA 3312N 03303E

SOLIN 3228N 03410E

UL610

Afyon

*----- Note 8

Yalova/YAA

*----- Note 8

Istanbul

*----- Note 8

VADEN 4204N 02713E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Golyama

*----- Note 8 (W)

UTEKA 4355N 02224E

TONDO 4603N 01921E

*----- Note 8

Linz

*----- Note 8

BATTY 5039N 00551E

*----- Note 8

DENUT 5114N 00340E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

Lambourne

UL611

Yiannena

*----- Note 8

TUMBO 4004N 02028E

*----- Note 8

RODON 4129N 01906E

*----- Note 8

KOFER 4156N 01840E

*----- Note 8

Split

*----- Note 8

Pula

UL612

XAMAB 5012N 00016E

RESMI 4834N 00212E

Moulins Montbeugny

*----- Note 8

MILPA 4618N 00553E

*----- Note 8

BIBAN 4556N 00727E

*----- Note 8

Saronno

*----- Note 8

ADOSA 4539N 01102E

*----- Note 8

Chioggia

Ancona

Vieste

Brindisi

NOSTO 3949N 01900E

*----- Note 8

Araxos

*----- Note 8

Tripolis

Paleohora

METRU 3400N 02509E

*----- Note 7 (EGY)

(El Daba)

UL613

(Alexandria)

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 7 (EGY)

PAXIS 3357N 02730E

Sitia

Milos

*----- Note 8

Korinthos

*----- Note 8

Yiannena

*----- Note 8

VJOSA 3959N 02023E

*----- Note 8

PAPIZ 4053N 01857E

*----- Note 8

CONTE 4114N 01823E

*----- Note 8

GARGA 4216N 01607E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 7 (I)

LISKO 4334N 01408E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 7 (I)

AKADO 4520N 01230E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 7 (I)

Vicenza

*----- Note 8

SUXAN 4634N 01029E

*----- Note 8

TALED 4650N 01006E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (SUI)

*----- Note 7 (SUI)

MANOG 4712N 00845E

*----- Note 8

Hochwald

*----- Note 8

Luxeuil

*----- Note 8

Rolampont

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (F)

KOTUN 4843N 00352E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (F)

NURMO 4950N 00245E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (F)

SOVAT 5047N 00128E

*----- Note 8

SANDY 5104N 00104E

*----- Note 8

Detling

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 7 (G)

Talla

UL614

Chioggia

*----- Note 8

Pula

*----- Note 8

SOLGU 4407N 01740E

*----- Note 8

Sarajevo

*----- Note 8

NISVA 4258N 02248E

*----- Note 8

ADORU 4152N 02634E

*----- Note 8

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V-A-94 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

Yalova/YAA

Baglum/BAG

Gemerek

Elazig

Siirt

UL615

Van

Erzurum

Sivas

Cubuk/Buk

ERSEN 4052N 03040E

Beykoz

*----- Note 8

VADEN 4204N 02713E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Golyama

*----- Note 8 (W)

DOLAP 4322N 02246E

BOSNA 4422N 01746E

*----- Note 8

ROTAR 4516N 01300E

*----- Note 8

AKADO 4520N 01230E

*----- Note 8

Vicenza

Saronno

*----- Note 8

AOSTA 4548N 00721E

*----- Note 8

MOLUS 4627N 00641E

UL616

Denko

*----- Note 8

DESEN 5016N 01731E

*----- Note 8

MONOV 4943N 01751E

*----- Note 8

ROMIS 4908N 01807E

*----- Note 8

Sturovo

*----- Note 8

BUPAN 4747N 01843E

*----- Note 8

KEROP 4611N 01942E

*----- Note 8

Valjevo

*----- Note 8

KOGAT 4207N 02103E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (GRC)

Kastoria

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (GRC)

PIKOS 3958N 02133E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (GRC)

*----- Note 5 (GRC)

Aiyina

UL617

KUMBI 3343N 02845E

Sitia

*----- Note 8

Kea

*----- Note 8

Skopelos

Thessaloniki

*----- Note 8

RAXAD 4219N 02215E

*----- Note 8

Nis

NEPOS 4400N 02126E

*----- Note 8

PARAK 4610N 02006E

*----- Note 8

Bugac

*----- Note 8

Tapiosap

*----- Note 8

SOPAV 4956N 01803E

REGLI 5002N 01800E

*----- Note 8

GAGRO 5120N 01713E

Czempin

KALIT 5318N 01559E

*----- Note 8

TOXAR 5424N 01514E

*----- Note 8

KOLOB 5449N 01457E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Ronne

UL618

Kmiecin

Gruda

Lodz

Jedow

*----- Note 8

LENOV 4920N 02101E

KEKED 4831N 02117E

*----- Note 8

NARKA 4715N 02152E

--Route Break--

RODOP 4135N 02411E

*----- Note 8

Limnos

*----- Note 8

Mesta

UL619

NIKAS 3512N 03543E

VESAR 3555N 03401E

Mut

Afyon

*----- Note 8

HANKO 3930N 03016E

*----- Note 8

MAKOL 4210N 02909E

*----- Note 8

Varna

*----- Note 8

ARGES 4405N 02650E

*----- Note 8 (W)

REBLA 4646N 02345E

KARIL 4748N 02227E

*----- Note 8

KENIN 4822N 02156E

LENOV 4920N 02101E

*----- Note 8

NUDRO 5110N 01720E

*----- Note 8

GAGRO 5120N 01713E

*----- Note 8

Czempin

Denko

ALUKA 5254N 01418E

ERGON 5254N 01409E

Brunkendorf

UL620

Midhurst

*----- Note 8

Clacton

*----- Note 8

GABAD 5202N 00203E

*----- Note 8

REDFA 5207N 00229E

*----- Note 8

ARNIM 5208N 00601E

*----- Note 8

OMELO 5049N 01405E

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ATM V-A-95

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

*----- Note 8

Holesov

*----- Note 8

Sliac

*----- Note 8

BADOR 4734N 02206E

*----- Note 8 (E)

REBLA 4646N 02345E

*----- Note 8 (E)

RIVOS 4439N 02739E

Constanta

--Route Break--

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

*----- Note 8

Istanbul

*----- Note 8

Yalova/YAA

*----- Note 8

Mut

*----- Note 8

VESAR 3555N 03401E

*----- Note 8

(Beirut)

UL621

Mut

Cubuk/Buk

*----- Note 8

UDROS 4244N 03036E

*----- Note 8

REVDA 4344N 02909E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Galati

*----- Note 8 (W)

Suceava

BUKOV 4757N 02558E

DIBED 4953N 02304E

Linin

REMPA 5236N 02000E

Gruda

BABIK 5441N 01543E

REDFI 5455N 01508E

Ronne

Sveda

MADAG 5623N 01201E

Alborg

Svensheia

Sola

VALDI 6113N 00000E

UL622

Burgas

*----- Note 8 (W)

KOMAN 4359N 02613E

*----- Note 8 (W)

NARKA 4715N 02152E

UL623

Czempin

*----- Note 5 (POL)

LENOV 4920N 02101E

MALBE 4850N 02223E

RUMUK 4802N 02321E

Bacau

UL624

ADINA 4348N 03030E

Tulcea

KARIL 4748N 02227E

UL722

Berry Head

*----- Note 5 (G)

ANNET 4939N 00400W

KORUL 4450N 00655W

UL726

Cheb

*----- Note 8

ILNEK 4955N 01356E

*----- Note 8

Vlasim

*----- Note 8

Brno

Sliac

UL727

Linin

IDAKO 5242N 02020E

Gruda

Kartuzy

PENOR 5538N 01710E

MOGLU 5908N 01146E

SORPI 5925N 01115E

Tyrifjord

Floro

ISVIG 6300N 00000E

UL728

(Alexandria)

Karpathos

*----- Note 8

OLIDA 3825N 02453E

*----- Note 8

PEREN 4036N 02357E

*----- Note 8

EVIVI 4124N 02327E

UL730

BINKA 5346N 01417E

Chociwel

TEBLU 5413N 01704E

Kartuzy

Kmiecin

UL731

SUDIK 3527N 01426E

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V-A-96 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

ODELI 3420N 01408E

(Kadra)

UL732

VALGA 5751N 02555E

LISGO 5608N 02534E

Vilnius

UL733

Liepaja

RONUS 5605N 02030E

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

UL735

ASKIL 5430N 03105E

*----- Note 8 (W)

BADUS 5423N 02535E

*----- Note 8 (W)

VABER 5412N 02324E

Suwalki

GOVEN 5204N 01445E

UL736

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

SOKRU 5523N 02335E

PODIL 5508N 02628E

ASKIL 5430N 03105E

UL737

TALAS 4105N 02155E

Thessaloniki

UL739

SOMAX 5000N 01500W

KENUK 5000N 01200W

GAPLI 5000N 00800W

LIZAD 4935N 00420W

KOKOS 4854N 00141W

UL740

TIGRA 4003N 01900E

ENOXA 4112N 01740E

GARGA 4216N 01607E

UL741

Ronne

RUMAR 5502N 01604E

RANOK 5455N 01858E

--Route Break--

KRAKI 5456N 02244E

DUKAT 5428N 02537E

UL742

BULEN 4345N 02549E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ALIVI 4311N 02639E

Burgas

*----- Note 8(E)

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

UL743

Burgas

MATEL 4304N 02848E

*----- Note 8 (E)(W)

REVDA 4344N 02909E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Constanta

UL744

UDROS 4244N 03036E

*----- Note 8 (W)

MATEL 4304N 02848E

UL746

UDROS 4244N 03036E

*----- Note 8 (W)

ARGES 4405N 02650E

*----- Note 8 (W)

NEPOT 4558N 02305E

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ATM V-A-97

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UL747

EVONA 5710N 01955E

Liepaja

RUCAV 5604N 02106E

Klaipèda

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

UL748

LAKOD 5439N 02245E

BADUS 5423N 02535E

Minsk-2

BUGOR 5313N 03228E

UL749

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

LAVAR 5441N 02544E

BERIS 5404N 02855E

BUGOR 5313N 03228E

UL850

TISOM 4345N 03630E

*----- Note 8 (W)

OGATA 4449N 03008E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Tulcea

*----- Note 8 (W)

EVRIK 4621N 02215E

*----- Note 8 (W)

BUDOP 4641N 02130E

*----- Note 8

Bekes

*----- Note 8

Gyor

*----- Note 8

Roding

UL851

L'Aigle

*----- Note 8

RESMI 4834N 00212E

GELTA 4830N 00401E

*----- Note 8

MELKO 4817N 00440E

*----- Note 8

Epinal Mirecourt

*----- Note 8

BEGAR 4754N 00735E

*----- Note 8

Kloten

*----- Note 8

Trasadingen

KUDES 4733N 00933E

Linz

*----- Note 8

ARSIN 4734N 01645E

*----- Note 8

DEGET 4630N 02116E

*----- Note 8 (W)

RIVOS 4439N 02739E

Constanta

ADINA 4348N 03030E

KUGOS 4247N 03405E

KARDE 4155N 03700E

Trabzon

Erzurum

Van

UL852

KOMAN 4359N 02613E

UDROS 4244N 03036E

*----- Note 8

Inebolu

*----- Note 8

Samsun/Crm

*----- Note 8

Van

UL854

Tekirdag

*----- Note 8

KULAR 3835N 02838E

*----- Note 8

Cardak

*----- Note 8

Antalya

*----- Note 4 (TUR)

Larnaca

(Beirut)

UL855

Vihti

DOBAN 5948N 02427E

Tallinn/Ülemiste

Vohma

NOTAR 5750N 02734E

UL856

Stefanik North

MAREG 4811N 01702E

GISPO 4802N 01623E

TAGAS 4803N 01539E

MATIG 4803N 01311E

Salzburg

*----- Note 8

Kempten

*----- Note 8

Trasadingen

*----- Note 8

Hochwald

Dijon Longvic

UL857

Jablonka

GOSLO 5111N 01940E

Lodz

UL858

VADEN 4204N 02713E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Plovdiv

UL860

VADEN 4204N 02713E

*----- Note 8 (W)

LOMOS 4350N 02315E

UL861

Klagenfurt

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V-A-98 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

BARPI 4535N 01331E

UL862

Villach

*----- Note 8

Split

*----- Note 4 (SCG)

AIOSA 4156N 01715E

Brindisi

UL863

EVIVI 4124N 02327E

*----- Note 8

OKANA 4251N 02230E

*----- Note 8

RAVAK 4341N 02138E

*----- Note 8

Topola

*----- Note 8

SIVLA 4506N 01823E

Zagreb

MACEL 4621N 01557E

UL864

Linz

*----- Note 8

Roding

UL865

VALMA 4135N 01125E

Tarquinia

Bolsena

Ancona

NIKOL 4413N 01341E

BAMIN 4538N 01433E

Graz

*----- Note 8

PISTO 4755N 01557E

UL866

Agen Goudonville

PIPOR 4301N 00106W

Pamplona

UL867

Subi

SOPAV 4956N 01803E

PITOK 4819N 02022E

NARKA 4715N 02152E

*----- Note 8 (E)

NEPOT 4558N 02305E

NERDI 4519N 02342E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SOMOV 4342N 02451E

UL868

Klagenfurt

BERTA 4627N 01438E

Dolsko

GISER 4504N 01510E

UL869

(Cap Bon)

TUPAL 3711N 01130E

MEGAN 3732N 01200E

Trapani/Birgi

Palermo

*----- Note 5 (I)

Caraffa

Crotone

Kerkira

UL870

RANVA 5927N 02806E

*----- Note 8

Tallinn/Ülemiste

NEBSI 5854N 02056E

*----- Note 8 (W)

XILAN 5940N 01907E

UL871

SORLA 5718N 02000E

*----- Note 2 (LVA)

Kuressaare

ALUMI 5943N 02657E

UL872

KOLJA 5600N 01649E

*----- Note 2 (S)

GELDA 5652N 01934E

Ventspils

*----- Note 4 (EST)

SOMPU 5849N 02711E

UL873

Agen Goudonville

FOUCO 4545N 00029E

UL874

DEDUK 3558N 01313E

Malta

KUTOS 3508N 01835E

UL919

DINRO 4342N 02849E

*----- Note 8 (S)

BAGRI 4511N 02948E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Odesa

UL975

DEVOL 5353N 01026W

RINUS 5339N 00740W

Dublin

LIFFY 5329N 00530W

Wallasey

DESIG 5332N 00154W

GOLES 5336N 00105W

*----- Note 8

LIBSO 5331N 00006E

*----- Note 8

OGDIN 5351N 00035E

*----- Note 8

NIGOL 5454N 00230E

*----- Note 8

ASKAM 5458N 00314E

*----- Note 8

LESRA 5523N 00500E

GOLUM 5527N 00517E

Vesta

Odin

ELVIX 5525N 01406E

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ATM V-A-99

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UL976

ERIGA 4652N 00222W

Chartres La Loupe

VADOM 4833N 00116E

UL979

GRONY 5306N 00603E

*----- Note 8

Eelde

Brunkendorf

*----- Note 2 (POL)

*----- Note 5 (D)

--Route Break--

GOVEN 5204N 01445E

KELOD 5214N 01553E

*----- Note 5 (POL)

*----- Note 8

(ENOBI 5336N 02338E)

NIMAN 5339N 02403E

ASKIL 5430N 03105E

UL980

TAMAK 4751N 03913E

*----- Note 8 (E)

TAGAN 4839N 03627E

PEKIT 4919N 03337E

BEMBI 5005N 02956E

DORER 5028N 02712E

USTIL 5050N 02407E

Lodz

Czempin

Subi

Hehlingen

Leine

Rekken

FLEVO 5223N 00536E

Pampus

VALKO 5204N 00350E

GORLO 5155N 00310E

*----- Note 8

REFSO 5149N 00240E

*----- Note 8

XAMAN 5147N 00233E

*----- Note 8

Lambourne

*----- Note 8

Midhurst

*----- Note 8

ORTAC 5000N 00200W

UL981

Czempin

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Jedow

DIBED 4953N 02304E

INROG 4825N 02649E

RETRO 4849N 00327E

Odesa

POGOD 4545N 03206E

Nykola

Yalta

LASOR 4402N 03458E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SOBLO 4315N 03623E

*----- Note 4 (RUS)

ODIRA 4243N 03655E

UL982

Saronno

Trezzo

Ferrara

Ancona

Pescara

Teano

Sorrento

Crotone

UL983

Glasgow

Saint Abbs

CUTEL 5553N 00222E

PETIL 5556N 00500E

BUSOM 5604N 00522E

AMRAM 5557N 00638E

Vesta

Codan

Ronne

MATEK 5501N 01248E

UL984

Nattenheim

Frankfurt/Main

Cheb

Praha

SOPAV 4956N 01803E

PADKA 4956N 01817E

DIBED 4953N 02304E

Nemyriv

FASAD 4733N 03819E

UL986

Leine

POVEL 5208N 01050E

Magdeburg

LASIS 5124N 01458E

*----- Note 8 (E)

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V-A-100 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

TEPNA 4930N 02239E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Ivano-Frankivs’k

*----- Note 8 (E)

INROG 4825N 02649E

ASMIN 4744N 02913E

Shyriaieve

Parutyne

NITOK 4608N 03255E

UL988

KOPRY 4614N 01658E

*----- Note 8

PODET 4610N 01538E

*----- Note 8

Dolsko

UL990

SUNAS 6006N 02232E

KOSKA 5911N 02041E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Kalmar

PERRY 5547N 01358E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Sturup

*----- Note 8 (W)

LILBI 5515N 01241E

MARIP 5443N 01125E

*----- Note 8 (W)

*----- Note 5 (D)

Eelde

*----- Note 8 (W)

REFSO 5149N 00240E

UL991

REDFA 5207N 00229E

*----- Note 8

TULIP 5222N 00351E

*----- Note 8

BEDUM 5321N 00635E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (D)

MARIP 5443N 01125E

Codan

UL994

Leine

Maastricht

*----- Note 8

Chievres

UL995

KAROL 3252N 03229E

KOSEG 3409N 03054E

AGAPI 3452N 03000E

Rodos

Kea

Athinai

*----- Note 8

Kerkira

Brindisi

Teano

Bolsena

Firenze

Parma

*----- Note 8

Trezzo

*----- Note 8

CANNE 4610N 00853E

UL996

Trondheim

Rambu

GOTUR 5954N 01135E

*----- Note 8

AKIBA 5913N 01147E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Sveda

Ronne

GOSOT 5449N 01451E

TILAV 5425N 01500E

Chociwel

DODAN 5321N 01526E

Denko

UL997

Nora

*----- Note 8 (N)

REGMA 5907N 01121E

*----- Note 8

SORPI 5925N 01115E

Brandbu

Fagernes

Vigra

UL999

SUPAK 4918N 01948E

RILAB 5046N 02148E

TOSPO 5201N 02340E

*----- Note 8 (E)

KUSIP 5207N 02354E

Minsk-2

Vitebsk

UM1

Skopelos

ABLON 3810N 02344E

Athinai

Didimon

Paleohora

ARLOS 3438N 02300E

RASNO 3420N 02130E

(Benina)

UM5

Bagur

*----- Note 2 (ALG)

*----- Note 4 (E)

(Zemmouri)

UM10

Mirabeau (Marseille)

LUMAS 4144N 00440E

TRAVI 3941N 00334E

*----- Note 2 (ALG)

*----- Note 2 (E)

(Cherchell)

UM12

Nice Cote d'Azur

ETOIL 3944N 00710E

*----- Note 2 (ALG)

CIRTA 3900N 00702E

(Constantine)

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ATM V-A-101

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UM14

GILDA 5136N 00035E

FERIT 5138N 00033E

WESUL 5140N 00029E

STOAT 5202N 00001W

UM15

Martigues

BALEN 4057N 00541E

KAMER 3900N 00605E

(Constantine)

UM16

Wallasey

*----- Note 8

Manchester

*----- Note 8

DOLAS 5259N 00100E

UM17

Dublin

VATRY 5233N 00530W

Strumble

GIBSO 5045N 00230W

UM19

Graz

MUREG 4642N 01548E

RATGO 4633N 01603E

NEDEL 4624N 01615E

RASIN 4505N 01641E

Velika Barna

RENDA 4518N 01835E

Mitrovica

NEPOS 4400N 02126E

ETIDA 4341N 02225E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ADORU 4152N 02634E

UM20

Nicosia

(Baghdad)

UM21

ETIDA 4341N 02225E

*----- Note 8 (E)

GERGI 4211N 02531E

UM25

OKMU 4920N 00126E

INGOR 4922N 00015W

ANNET 4939N 00400W

GAPLI 5000N 00800W

UM30

Zamora

Asturias

LOTEE 4440N 00550W

Quimper Pluguffan

SALCO 4944N 00332W

UM31

Pafos

MAROS 3437N 03053E

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V-A-102 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UM32

Pafos

APLON 3352N 03204E

UM33

KAVOS 3344N 03000E

GIPAS 3342N 03149E

UM70

Lodz

TOLPA 5118N 02339E

*----- Note 5 (UKR)

Cherniakhiv

UM79

Newcastle

*----- Note 8

LEGRO 5320N 00131E

UM82

NIVUN 5734N 00408E

RIVOT 5624N 00047E

ROBEM 5528N 00101W

*----- Note 8

TIPTA 5448N 00137W

UM83

ETSOM 5754N 00930W

RUGID 5722N 00454W

RIVOT 5624N 00047E

REKNA 5610N 00330E

PETIL 5556N 00500E

UM84

Aberdeen

CUTEL 5553N 00222E

UM85

AKIVO 5958N 00930W

RIVOT 5624N 00047E

UM86

AKIVO 5958N 00930W

FORTY 5757N 00036E

UM87

GONUT 6100N 00435W

BAMRA 5926N 00357W

FINDO 5622N 00328W

UM89

ALOTI 5754N 00336E

RIVOT 5624N 00047E

Saint Abbs

UM90

NEXUS 5613N 00151W

SOTUN 5411N 00338E

LONAM 5350N 00357E

UM91

Stornoway

FORTY 5757N 00036E

UM125

SIDER 6100N 00508W

Sumburgh

ORVIK 5938N 00040E

Sola

UM126

Ostia

Carbonara

SARDI 3831N 00853E

UM127

LULIK 4532N 01927E

*----- Note 8

Valjevo

UM128

Le Luc Le Cannet

Saint Tropez

Ajaccio/Coti Chiavari

UM129

Epinal Mirecourt

Dijon Longvic

Autun

CHALA 4521N 00008E

UM131

Ostia

*----- Note 8

Ajaccio/Coti Chiavari

NEGAT 4125N 00752E

UM132

Lydd

DRAKE 5013N 00005W

UM133

Pithiviers

ADEKA 4557N 00311E

UM134

Valencia

Ibiza

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ATM V-A-103

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UM135

MILPA 4618N 00553E

Geneva

*----- Note 8

Torino

UM136

Alexandroupolis

Limnos

Karistos

Kea

UM138

PUBEG 4743N 01544E

Sollenau

Stefanik North

TABIN 4801N 01805E

Sturovo

ERGOM 4748N 01844E

NORAH 4737N 01948E

UM139

MANAG 4806N 00510E

Luxeuil

Bale/Mulhouse

UM140

DOGAL 5400N 01500W

BURAK 5300N 01200W

Cork

MERLY 5120N 00500W

Southampton

Dover

UM141

MEBAN 4927N 01939E

Dubove

Nitra

Stefanik North

TOVKA 4816N 01656E

Wagram

Stockerau

Linz

Salzburg

UM142

MALOT 5300N 01500W

DOLIP 5200N 01200W

LESLU 5100N 00800W

Land's End

NERLA 4900N 00438W

BERAD 4818N 00404W

UM143

Castejon

Yeste

*----- Note 5 (E)

Almeria

UM144

BANRO 3630N 02800E

Rodos

Karpathos

Sitia

UM145

Korinthos

Didimon

UM149

AMASI 5014N 00736E

BOMBI 5003N 00848E

DETEV 4949N 00933E

UM150

GASKO 5413N 00157W

BATLI 5339N 00122W

*----- Note 8

UPTON 5335N 00118W

*----- Note 8

MAMUL 5325N 00117W

--Route Break--

Koksy

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

Diekirch

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

*----- Note 5 (D)

Karlsruhe

UM152

Caraffa

GIANO 3852N 01227E

Carbonara

UM154

OBLAD 4149N 00501E

BALEN 4057N 00541E

UM155

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

Palanga

MIRMA 5625N 02210E

VALGA 5751N 02555E

UM156

Suceava

REBLA 4646N 02345E

UM159

BELOK 3923N 01022E

Carbonara

RONAB 3952N 01153E

BEROL 4012N 01301E

TAGEL 4018N 01320E

Sorrento

SIRGI 4008N 01642E

UM163

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V-A-104 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

BEGEL 4841N 00150E

VALEK 4931N 00547E

UM167

Chioggia

ROTAR 4516N 01300E

UM168

BARLU 4941N 00119W

ORIST 5000N 00151W

ASPEN 5018N 00148W

UM169

Pescara

POLYP 4229N 01512E

KATTI 4230N 01603E

ORAKA 4232N 01712E

Dubrovnik

UM170

RAPOR 4935N 00513E

KUDIN 4942N 00516E

Norvenich

Munster/Osnabruck

Elbe

UM172

Kea

SITRU 3807N 02618E

UM173

Beograd

Valjevo

UM174

Stockerau

Sollenau

STEIN 4726N 01636E

UM175

RIGNI 4702N 00324E

BENIP 4658N 00340E

UM176

Pamplona

*----- Note 5 (E)

Alicante

UM178

Villach

ISTRI 4630N 01358E

Bistrica

UM180

ODRUT 5804N 02139E

*----- Note 2 (EST)

LOMKA 6228N 02953E

UM182

ARLAS 4033N 00016E

Reus

UM183

Barkway

REDFA 5207N 00229E

UM184

TUPAR 4626N 00040W

Cognac Chateaubernard

UM185

ORTAC 5000N 00200W

HAZEL 5100N 00059W

Midhurst

Brookmans Park

Clacton

UM187

POGOL 4824N 00642E

RESPO 4750N 00536E

UM188

Faro

OSLAD 3558N 00818W

UM190

Santiago

Asturias

Bilbao

San Sebastian

UM191

Navas del Rey

RIVRO 4037N 00643W

DIRMA 4051N 00930W

UM192

Bailen

VIBAS 3724N 00338E

Almeria

UM197

GUNSO 4903N 01146W

GAPLI 5000N 00800W

Land's End

Southampton

HAZEL 5100N 00059W

UM370

Espichel

LUTAK 3700N 01500W

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ATM V-A-105

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UM380

Espichel

KOMUT 3800N 01500W

UM390

Espichel

GUNTI 3900N 01500W

UM400

Espichel

ERPES 4000N 01500W

UM405

ADAXA 5618N 01854E

TEKSA 5648N 02200E

UM406

TISOM 4345N 03630E

*----- Note 8 (W)

*----- Note 5 (UKR)

BABIB 4612N 02904E

*----- Note 8 (W)

ASKUT 4624N 02814E

*----- Note 8 (W)

MIRON 4643N 02702E

*----- Note 8 (W)

KARIL 4748N 02227E

UM410

Espichel

DETOX 4100N 01500W

UM411

DIRMA 4051N 00930W

DETOX 4100N 01500W

UM420

Santiago

XERES 4201N 01000W

UM421

Santiago

RIPEL 4217N 01100W

UM422

Santiago

PETEK 4241N 01201W

UM430

Santiago

RETEN 4300N 01300W

UM440

Santiago

KOPAS 4400N 01300W

UM450

Santiago

PASAS 4500N 01300W

UM600

SARKI 3420N 01314E

SUDIK 3527N 01426E

LORED 3630N 01537E

AMREX 3758N 01755E

DINOB 3843N 01900E

Kerkira

Thessaloniki

UM601

PATEL 4416N 00348W

Bilbao

Pamplona

Barcelona

MUREN 4103N 00440E

Alghero

QUENN 4010N 01033E

VENTO 3918N 01416E

Crotone

RUTOM 3831N 01900E

Kefalina

Tripolis

Milos

Rodos

EVENO 3550N 03000E

Larnaca

UM602

SEGAL 5450N 01241E

Codan

Odin

ABINO 5558N 01000E

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V-A-106 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UM603

Mahon/Menorca

Alghero

Ponza

Sorrento

Brindisi

PINDO 4029N 02057E

Kastoria

Thessaloniki

Alexandroupolis

GOLDO 4053N 02615E

Tekirdag

Istanbul

UM604

DIDGO 5159N 00149E

*----- Note 8

ROKAN 5340N 00311E

*----- Note 8

VENAS 5418N 00339E

*----- Note 8

LARGA 5452N 00409E

*----- Note 8

INBOB 5536N 00500E

BUSOM 5604N 00522E

DANKO 5700N 00642E

Svensheia

TOBIT 6200N 00956E

Trondheim

UM605

Daventry

Woodley

*----- Note 8

Seaford

*----- Note 8

Dieppe

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 3 (F)

Pontoise Cormeilles en Vexin

*----- Note 8

Paris/Orly

*----- Note 8

BENIP 4658N 00340E

*----- Note 8

Autun

*----- Note 8

SAUNI 4637N 00529E

MOLUS 4627N 00641E

UM606

MELKO 4817N 00440E

*----- Note 8

MANAG 4806N 00510E

*----- Note 8

Bale/Mulhouse

UM607

PENOR 5538N 01710E

*----- Note 5 (S)

Trosa

*----- Note 8 (N)

RESNA 6022N 01802E

*----- Note 8 (N)

ELBOG 6510N 02131E

*----- Note 8 (N)

BESLA 6551N 02219E

MISMO 6610N 02349E

Rovaniemi

UM608

SUDAT 5954N 02518E

NESIN 6217N 03007E

UM609

Vesta

Svensheia

Skien

Tyrifjord

Brandbu

Mesnali

Tolga

Trondheim

Bronnoy

Bodo

Evenes

Tromso

Hestvik

Alta

Seida

Kirkenes

UM610

MOHNI 5954N 02535E

NOTAR 5750N 02734E

UM611

Alsie

Codan

ODARU 5506N 01246E

*----- Note 3 (S)

KOLJA 5600N 01649E

*----- Note 8 (E)

EVONA 5710N 01955E

*----- Note 8 (E)

RUTEK 5754N 02109E

*----- Note 8 (E)

LOGNA 5751N 02140E

UM614

Skopelos

*----- Note 8

Athinai

UM616

Elba

AKUTI 4314N 00856E

*----- Note 8

PIGOS 4337N 00722E

*----- Note 8

ETREK 4511N 00438E

*----- Note 8

LERGA 4515N 00345E

Limoges

MINEL 4630N 00102W

UM617

Denko

Subi

*----- Note 8

Magdeburg

*----- Note 8

Fulda

UM619

Yiannena

Didimon

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ATM V-A-107

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UM620

(Benina)

BONAR 3420N 01902E

*----- Note 8 (S)

KUTOS 3508N 01835E

*----- Note 8 (S)

EMLAR 3539N 01817E

BINKO 3547N 01812E

TISAL 3630N 01746E

Caraffa

Sorrento

UM621

AMANO 3925N 01348E

*----- Note 8

ERNAM 3652N 01610E

*----- Note 8

ASKOT 3630N 01627E

*----- Note 8

EVIRA 3553N 01657E

OLMAX 3420N 01808E

(FARUJ 3333N 01843E)

(RZAAM 3249N 01915E)

UM622

(Benina)

INDOT 3420N 01656E

Malta

Gozo

Trapani/Birgi

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (I)

QUENN 4010N 01033E

*----- Note 8

Ajaccio/Coti Chiavari

*----- Note 8

PIGOS 4337N 00722E

*----- Note 8

BARSO 4409N 00653E

*----- Note 8

IRMAR 4448N 00647E

*----- Note 8

MOLUS 4627N 00641E

UM623

VANAS 4527N 00645E

*----- Note 8

MEDAM 4516N 00656E

*----- Note 8

VEVAR 4448N 00701E

*----- Note 8

BARSO 4409N 00653E

*----- Note 8

KOLON 4343N 00657E

*----- Note 8

OMARD 4306N 00735E

*----- Note 8

VAREK 4219N 00759E

*----- Note 8

Alghero

UM624

MONIL 5246N 00345E

TOLEN 5132N 00405E

Nicky

Diekirch

ROUSY 4929N 00607E

Epinal Mirecourt

Luxeuil

UM725

IPTON 6200N 00000E

Flesland

LAVKO 5748N 00903E

Alborg

Codan

Furstenwalde

Hermsdorf

Vlasim

PUBEG 4743N 01544E

GOLVA 4643N 01539E

MACEL 4621N 01557E

Zagreb

Split

XOLTA 4242N 01545E

*----- Note 5 (I)

Sorrento

GIANO 3852N 01227E

SUSIP 3740N 01107E

(Tunis)

UM726

ASDAX 3616N 01312E

*----- Note 8

SARKI 3420N 01314E

LONDI 3721N 01311E

*----- Note 8

Palermo

*----- Note 8

Ponza

CIRCE 4120N 01305E

Latina

PEMAR 4202N 01255E

*----- Note 8

VERUN 4317N 01155E

*----- Note 8

Ferrara

*----- Note 8

Bolzano

*----- Note 8

BRENO 4659N 01123E

*----- Note 8

Gotem

*----- Note 8

Hehlingen

Alsie

UM727

ODINA 4606N 00840E

*----- Note 8

Saronno

KARPI 4429N 01010E

*----- Note 8

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V-A-108 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

AMTEL 4313N 01137E

*----- Note 8

Tarquinia

*----- Note 8

ROTUN 4053N 01218E

*----- Note 8

Trapani/Birgi

*----- Note 8

Lampedusa

ABRAM 3420N 01238E

(Zawia)

UM728

Rambouillet-Les Bordes

*----- Note 8

Pithiviers

*----- Note 8

Nevers

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 3 (F)

LERGA 4515N 00345E

*----- Note 8

KOLON 4343N 00657E

*----- Note 8

DIVUL 4318N 00737E

*----- Note 8

Bastia Poretta

*----- Note 8

KISTO 4220N 01023E

*----- Note 8

VENTO 3918N 01416E

*----- Note 8

BELIX 3658N 01900E

UM729

(Alexandria)

*----- Note 8

Paleohora

LORNO 3724N 01900E

Caraffa

Ponza

MEDAL 4203N 01123E

Elba

Genova

*----- Note 8

MOLUS 4627N 00641E

*----- Note 8

Dijon Longvic

Troyes Barberey

Bray sur Seine

Rambouillet-Les Bordes

UM730

MILPA 4618N 00553E

VANAS 4527N 00645E

MEDAM 4516N 00656E

KODOK 4457N 00740E

*----- Note 8

Torino

Genova

Firenze

URBAN 4348N 01221E

Ancona

TORPO 4334N 01426E

Split

UM731

OLRAK 4447N 00250E

*----- Note 8

AMLIR 4427N 00310E

*----- Note 8

Montpellier Mediterranee

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

Alghero

*----- Note 8

SODIO 4017N 00833E

*----- Note 8

OSMAR 3815N 00947E

(Tunis)

UM732

OBLAD 4149N 00501E

VELON 4115N 00635E

LABRE 4056N 00728E

Alghero

Carbonara

UPLIT 3630N 01332E

Gozo

SUDIK 3527N 01426E

NAVLO 3420N 01607E

(DOLFI 3312N 01744E)

(ALYAM 3255N 01824E)

(Benina)

UM733

(Tunis)

OSMAR 3815N 00947E

Carbonara

*----- Note 8

BOLOT 4021N 00854E

*----- Note 8

Ajaccio/Coti Chiavari

*----- Note 8

PIGOS 4337N 00722E

*----- Note 8

BARSO 4409N 00653E

*----- Note 8

BULOL 4603N 00506E

*----- Note 8

LAULY 4809N 00342E

*----- Note 8

Bray sur Seine

*----- Note 8

Coulommiers Voisins

*----- Note 8

ABSUD 4956N 00147E

*----- Note 8

GURLU 5029N 00058E

*----- Note 8

Biggin

UM734

BETOT 4023N 01138E

*----- Note 8

ASPIR 3807N 01106E

SORIM 3743N 01100E

(INDOR 3732N 01057E)

(Cap Bon)

UM735

Ponza

*----- Note 8

GIANO 3852N 01227E

*----- Note 8

MEGAN 3732N 01200E

*----- Note 8

SITAX 3650N 01130E

(Monastir)

UM736

Bolzano

*----- Note 8

Maisach

*----- Note 8

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ATM V-A-109

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

Klasdorf

Furstenwalde

SALLO 5455N 01323E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Alma

NEXIL 5620N 01344E

*----- Note 8 (S)

RASMU 5646N 01349E

UM737

LUROS 5154N 01410E

*----- Note 8

CERNO 4915N 01304E

*----- Note 8

Munchen/Milldorf

*----- Note 8

LIZUM 4707N 01145E

*----- Note 8

Vicenza

UM738

ARNIM 5208N 00601E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 3 (D)

*----- Note 5 (D)

Karlsruhe

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 3 (D)

*----- Note 5 (D)

Tango/Stuttgart

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 3 (D)

*----- Note 5 (D)

Kempten

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 3 (D)

*----- Note 5 (D)

ALGOI 4727N 01029E

*----- Note 8

PITAR 4702N 01041E

*----- Note 8

Bologna

VALEN 4356N 01132E

*----- Note 8

AMTEL 4313N 01137E

*----- Note 8

Tarquinia

*----- Note 8

RONAB 3952N 01153E

PININ 3756N 01124E

*----- Note 8

TUNEX 3736N 01118E

(Cap Bon)

UM739

BALEN 4057N 00541E

ETOIL 3944N 00710E

TABOT 3909N 00800E

SARDI 3831N 00853E

(TANIT 3745N 00957E)

(Cap Bon)

SONAK 3637N 01130E

Lampedusa

NAVLO 3420N 01607E

(FARUJ 3333N 01843E)

(Naser)

UM740

MEGAN 3732N 01200E

Pantelleria

Lampedusa

SARKI 3420N 01314E

UM742

Sorrento

Palermo

Gozo

UM744

Espichel

Beja

ROSAL 3801N 00706W

Sevilla

Martin

Malaga

CARBO 3615N 00130W

(Mostaganem)

UM745

Kirkenes

SIVNU 6934N 02914E

NARNA 6915N 02756E

UM747

MOPUG 4610N 02042E

*----- Note 8 (W)

NEKUL 4531N 02235E

Constanta

*----- Note 8 (E)

TALAM 4405N 03026E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SOBLO 4315N 03623E

--Route Break—

IDLER 4229N 04009E

BARAD 4122N 04505E

LIMTI 4044N 04724E

LUSAL 4035N 04757E

XIMBO 4024N 04910E

DUKAN 4000N 05130E

UM748

NEKUL 4531N 02235E

DEGET 4630N 02116E

ERGOM 4748N 01844E

Sturovo

RUTOL 4757N 01831E

Nitra

BERVA 4837N 01732E

ODNEM 4851N 01710E

Brno

*----- Note 8

Hermsdorf

Brunkendorf

UM749

LONTA 4210N 02124E

*----- Note 8

VEMAK 4335N 02052E

Beograd

*----- Note 8

TONDO 4603N 01921E

BEGLA 4748N 01706E

Fischamend

Stockerau

Freistadt

AKIMA 4827N 01321E

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V-A-110 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

Eggenfelden

UM850

EVONA 5710N 01955E

TENSI 5704N 02218E

RIA 5655N 02358E

SORES 5636N 02449E

TUSAS 5629N 02510E

DUBIN 5549N 02659E

UM852

ALASA 5449N 00958E

Alsie

VADIN 5708N 01139E

Backa

MAGON 6644N 02354E

SUPOX 6818N 02631E

Kaunis

KELEK 6830N 02828E

UM853

SOLIN 3228N 03410E

Larnaca

*----- Note 4 (TUR)

Mut

Baglum/Bag

Inebolu

KUGOS 4247N 03405E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Alushta

*----- Note 8 (N)

ABDAK 4718N 03518E

*----- Note 8 (N)

NIKAD 4900N 03555E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Kharkiv

UM854

Gaziantep

Gemerek

Inebolu

SUMOL 4248N 03311E

RASIL 4522N 03128E

Odesa

LAMEX 4810N 03005E

ABROK 5136N 02902E

Minsk-2

TEDRO 5417N 02752E

DUBIN 5549N 02659E

ABAVA 5641N 02633E

BETAL 5649N 02628E

RODEK 5703N 02621E

VALGA 5751N 02555E

Vohma

MOHNI 5954N 02535E

Porvoo

UM855

(Baltim)

TOMBI 3603N 03050E

Antalya

Afyon

UM856

Antalya

Baglum/Bag

RAKUR 4248N 03157E

DIGAM 4516N 03107E

Odesa

*----- Note 8 (S)

GOBLI 4805N 03040E

*----- Note 8 (S)

SULUM 4933N 03042E

Boryspil

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

Gomel

Vitebsk

OLAGO 5548N 03030E

UM857

KEKED 4831N 02117E

TADOR 4907N 02123E

PODAN 4925N 02126E

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Siedlce

Suwalki

BOKSU 5418N 02304E

GUNTA 5622N 02345E

ATRAK 5635N 02351E

Riga

SOKVA 5754N 02418E

Tallinn/Ülemiste

BALTI 5954N 02515E

Porvoo

Orimaa

Luonet

UTUNU 6344N 02547E

Oulu

Rovani

Kaunis

NARNA 6915N 02756E

ROVAN 6948N 02832E

BATSI 7100N 02959E

LATEN 7230N 03205E

UM858

Saronno

Voghera

Genova

Ajaccio/Coti Chiavari

RAMEN 3948N 00856E

Decimomannu

SARDI 3831N 00853E

(Tabarka)

UM859

PODAN 4925N 02126E

*----- Note 8

Tapiosap

*----- Note 8

Sagvar

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (HNG)

DIMLO 4641N 01625E

*----- Note 8

Dolsko

BARPI 4535N 01331E

Chioggia

Ferrara

Bologna

Genova

UM860

Linin

ROLKA 5024N 02350E

INROG 4825N 02649E

Chisinau

ANEDO 4622N 02942E

DIGAM 4516N 03107E

KUGOS 4247N 03405E

Sinop

Carsamba

UM861

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ATM V-A-111

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

TADUN 5154N 02441E

UNDOL 4827N 02743E

Chisinau

TUVAP 4628N 02920E

BIRMA 4500N 03032E

ROMOK 4328N 03144E

RAKUR 4248N 03157E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Cubuk/Buk

*----- Note 8 (N)

TEVDA 3822N 03504E

*----- Note 8 (N)

NISAP 3647N 03639E

UM863

RUDKA 5251N 02355E

Minsk-2

ASKIL 5430N 03105E

UM864

IGORO 5622N 02812E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ALMIK 5629N 02639E

*----- Note 8 (E)

SORES 5636N 02449E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ATRAK 5635N 02351E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ELDAV 5635N 02333E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Liepaja

LASMA 5626N 02013E

ADAXA 5618N 01854E

NINTA 5614 N 01817E

KOLJA 5600N 01649E

Ronne

*----- Note 3 (D)

DETNI 5455N 01421E

NONSA 5416N 01306E

Warburg

UM865

Ronne

LARMA 5516N 01630E

DOXON 5527N 01810E

*----- Note 4 (RUS)

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

BATKU 5528N 02633E

Vitebsk

UM866

Jedow

ARDAG 5117N 02042E

Siedlce

*----- Note 8

ABERO 5214N 02313E

UM867

GILIN 4630N 01342E

NEMEK 4534N 01518E

TUPUS 4513N 01553E

MONID 4458N 01618E

SOLGU 4407N 01740E

*----- Note 8

KOGAT 4207N 02103E

DISOR 4115N 02245E

UM868

ADELU 5326N 00132W

*----- Note 8

EVSON 5321N 00140W

*----- Note 8

TIPIL 5310N 00144W

*----- Note 8

Trent (London)

UM869

Liepaja

Riga

*----- Note 8(W)

BARVA 5651N 02533E

*----- Note 8(W)

BETAL 5649N 02628E

*----- Note 8(W)

OPOKA 5645N 02754E

UM870

DUKAT 5428N 02537E

GENSA 5622N 02312E

TENSI 5704N 02230E

MILTA 5741N 02127E

NEKET 5818N 02035E

UM871

Carbonara

Palermo

Catania

SUBOK 3630N 01651E

RESDI 3615N 01742E

OMARA 3540N 01933E

AMIBO 3458N 02139E

TIMBI 3456N 02150E

ARLOS 3438N 02300E

UM872

GITLA 3219N 03403E

KAVOS 3344N 03000E

Sitia

Paleohora

*----- Note 5 (GRC)

Kefalina

LATAN 3918N 01900E

Grottaglie

Amendola

Pescara

URBAN 4348N 01221E

Firenze

OMETO 4544N 00803E

*----- Note 8

CERVI 4558N 00733E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (SUI)

MOLUS 4627N 00641E

UM874

KRAKI 5456N 02244E

LAVAR 5441N 02544E

UM975

RESMI 4834N 00212E

*----- Note 8

Autun

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V-A-112 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

*----- Note 8

SAUNI 4637N 00529E

*----- Note 8

MOLUS 4627N 00641E

UM976

LUMAS 4144N 00440E

Mirabeau (Marseille)

*----- Note 8

Montelimar Ancone

*----- Note 8

MADOT 4544N 00431E

Autun

Bray sur Sein

UM977

Suwalki

DIBED 4953N 02304E

RUMUK 4802N 02321E

REBLA 4646N 02345E

UM978

(Tunis)

SONAK 3637N 01130E

DOBIX 3630N 01208E

Gozo

BINKO 3547N 01812E

Paleohora

Sitia

TOSKA 3458N 03000E

Larnaca

NIKAS 3512N 03543E

UM979

SONAK 3637N 01130E

DEDUK 3558N 01313E

SUDIK 3527N 01426E

INDOT 3420N 01656E

(RAMLI 3343N 01923E)

(LOSUL 3141N 02508E)

UM980

Gozo

DEDUK 3558N 01313E

VERAK 3554N 01226E

BASMO 3549N 01130E

(Monastir)

UM981

Newcastle

*----- Note 8

GODOS 5315N 00326E

UM982

FINDO 5622N 00328W

*----- Note 8

ROKAN 5340N 00311E

--Route Break--

GALBI 4644N 00609E

TINIL 4736N 00506E

ETNOS 4842N 00332E

UM984

Ivenets

*----- Note 8 (W)

LETKI 5211N 02324E

Jedow

*----- Note 8

IBEKA 5002N 01857E

*----- Note 8

TUSIN 4951N 01834E

*----- Note 8

Holesov

*----- Note 8

SUMEK 4844N 01643E

*----- Note 8

PUBEG 4743N 01544E

*----- Note 8

DETSA 4648N 01217E

*----- Note 8

Bolzano

*----- Note 8

LUSIL 4603N 01007E

*----- Note 8

EVANO 4520N 00846E

*----- Note 8

Voghera

*----- Note 8

VAMTU 4409N 00738E

*----- Note 8

KOLON 4343N 00657E

*----- Note 8

DIVKO 4303N 00447E

UM985

BARPA 3550N 00540W

PIMOS 3609N 00454W

Malaga

Valencia

Barcelona

*----- Note 8

LUMAS 4144N 00440E

*----- Note 8

OBLAD 4149N 00501E

*----- Note 8

Saint Tropez

*----- Note 8

LELDI 4321N 00651E

*----- Note 8

PIGOS 4337N 00722E

*----- Note 8

Albenga

Genova

*----- Note 8

OSKOR 4539N 01007E

*----- Note 8

NESTI 4548N 01026E

*----- Note 8

SUMIR 4616N 01122E

*----- Note 8

MALUG 4642N 01236E

*----- Note 8

PINKA 4723N 01550E

*----- Note 8

RUSOV 4806N 01705E

*----- Note 8

Stefanik North

*----- Note 8

Jablonka

*----- Note 8

Jedow

DEDOL 5123N 02022E

Suwalki

BOKSU 5418N 02304E

ERIVA 5622N 02438E

SORES 5636N 02449E

VALGA 5751N 02555E

*----- Note 8

SOMPU 5849N 02711E

UM986

TIRAS 5221N 03319E

*----- Note 8

KUROS 5045N 03148E

*----- Note 8

Soloviivka

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ATM V-A-113

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

*----- Note 8

Ivano-Frankivs'k

LONLA 4820N 02219E

*----- Note 8

Sajohidveg

*----- Note 8

Tapiosap

*----- Note 8

Sagvar

*----- Note 8

Zagreb

Alghero

NEPTI 4026N 00800E

DIPSI 4009N 00738E

ETOIL 3944N 00710E

REQIN 3900N 00615E

UM987

EVIVI 4124N 02327E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Vakarel

Bailovo

SOMOV 4342N 02451E

Galati

BERES 4524N 02818E

IDSAR 4524N 02848E

Odessa

PESON 4704N 03155E

KESAM 4746N 03250E

Kryvyi Rih

Topchyne

UM988

Gyor

*----- Note 8

Jablonka

UM989

DIVKO 4303N 00447E

*----- Note 8

BALEN 4057N 00541E

LUNOR 4023N 00524E

(Zemmouri)

UM990

VALGA 5751N 02555E

Liepaja

GARSO 5609N 02005E

BALIT 5549N 01905E

UM991

Stefanik North

Nitra

Sliac

Kosice

MALBE 4850N 02223E

Ivano-Frankivs'k

TAKET 4858N 02751E

Nemyriv

REPLI 4807N 03253E

VILUR 4640N 03725E

UM994

GILAS 5238N 01432E

Denko

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Kmiecin

GOMED 5427N 01940E

Kaliningrad

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

GUNTA 5622N 02345E

VALGA 5751N 02555E

*----------Note 8 (EST)

PIRUS 5820N 02731E

UM996

Trosa

Visby

GELDA 5652N 01934E

LASMA 5626N 02013E

TIRIN 5604N 02045E

DUKAT 5428N 02537E

Ivenets

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

*----- Note 8 (E)

MOGRI 5050N 03413E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Kharkiv

*----- Note 8 (E)

GUKOL 4812N 03957E

UM995

FORMA 5021N 03542E

*----------Note 8 (S)

Lykhacheve

Pavlivka

VILUR 4640N 03725E

UM997

MILTA 5741N 02127E

Riga

UM998

KRAKI 5456N 02244E

PODIL 5508N 02628E

Vitebsk

UN1

LATAN 3918N 01900E

Araxos

UN4

ARLOS 3438N 02300E

TIMBI 3456N 02150E

AMIBO 3458N 02139E

EMLAR 3539N 01817E

EVIRA 3553N 01657E

DOBIX 3630N 01208E

UN10

Pamplona

Biarritz Bayonne Anglet

ENSAC 4412N 00041W

Sauveterre de Guyenn

UN35

LEDBO 5233N 00206E

*----- Note 8

ENITO 5248N 00228E

UN46

EVIRA 3553N 01657E

UPLIT 3630N 01332E

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V-A-114 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UN54

Rodos

ANTAR 3348N 02816E

UN57

GINGA 5655N 00930W

Machrihanish

Dean Cross

Pole Hill

Trent (London)

Lambourne

SANDY 5104N 00104E

UN125

Spijkerboor

Eelde

*----- Note 1

Weser

Elbe

UN127

Izmir/Men

Dalaman

EXELA 3557N 02933E

KARIL 4748N 02227E

*----- Note 8 (E)

OSTOV 4347N 02348E

*----- Note 8

Bailovo

*----- Note 8

RODOP 4135N 02411E

*----- Note 8

Limnos

UN128

RAXAD 4219N 02215E

Fiska

PEREN 4036N 02357E

Limnos

Izmir/Men

Rodos

UN129

DUGLA 3930N 02713E

Rodos

*----- Note 8

KUMBI 3343N 02845E

UN130

Thessaloniki

*----- Note 8

Mesta

UN131

Valjevo

*----- Note 8

GONAR 4351N 02045E

*----- Note 8

LATSA 4311N 02153E

*----- Note 8

OKANA 4251N 02230E

*----- Note 8

RODOP 4135N 02411E

*----- Note 8

Canakkale

*----- Note 8

KULAR 3835N 02838E

*----- Note 8

Antalya

DOREN 3556N 03317E

*----- Note 4 (TUR)

BALMA 3429N 03503E

UN132

TALAS 4105N 02155E

*----- Note 8

Skopelos

*----- Note 8

Kea

*----- Note 8

KUMBI 3343N 02845E

UN133

Gruda

Lodz

Jedow

LENOV 4920N 02101E

KEKED 4831N 02117E

NARKA 4715N 02152E

Oradea

*----- Note 8 (W)

NEKUL 4531N 02235E

MOKRU 4457N 02249E

*----- Note 8 (W)

LOMOS 4350N 02315E

*----- Note 8

Sofia

*----- Note 8

EVIVI 4124N 02327E

*----- Note 8

PEREN 4036N 02357E

*----- Note 8

KOROS 3907N 02453E

*----- Note 8

AKINA 3659N 02615E

*----- Note 8

Karpathos

*----- Note 8

ANTAR 3348N 02816E

UN134

Milos

*----- Note 8

MAGIS 3435N 03000E

SOLIN 3228N 03410E

UN135

VESAR 3555N 03401E

Antalya

Izmir/Men

UN136

Rodos

Dalaman

UN137

Thessaloniki

Skopelos

*----- Note 8

NEVRA 3810N 02433E

*----- Note 8

RIPLI 3717N 02522E

*----- Note 8

ASTIS 3634N 02614E

*----- Note 8

Karpathos

*----- Note 8

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ATM V-A-115

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

ANTAR 3348N 02816E

UN138

CONTE 4114N 01823E

*----- Note 8

GOKEL 4036N 01900E

EPIRU 3959N 01935E

Kerkira

Korinthos

*----- Note 8

TANSA 3400N 02649E

UN139

Mesta

*----- Note 8

Karpathos

*----- Note 8

KUMBI 3343N 02845E

UN140

MAKED 4108N 02237E

NASKO 4146N 02206E

UN141

DOBAR 4120N 02030E

DISOR 4115N 02245E

UN150

OBIVO 6143N 01208E

*----- Note 8 (S)

NETAV 6400N 01415E

AGMOL 6443N 01506E

OGLAV 6850N 02110E

GAPRO 6910N 02148E

Alta

ANETI 7120N 02736E

LARIL 7159N 03000E

LATEN 7230N 03205E

UN154

RUSNE 5514N 02126E

BETAL 5649N 02628E

UN160

MASIT 5422N 01200W

DEVOL 5353N 01026W

Shannon

Cork

TIVLI 5117N 00730W

Land's End

LIZAD 4935N 00420W

*----- Note 1

Jersey

Caen Carpiquet

Rambouillet-Les Bordes

UN176

LASUN 4725N 00732E

LUMEL 4725N 00709E

MOROK 4724N 00639E

UN180

SORET 4547N 02809E

*----- Note 8 (N)

ATREK 4753N 02914E

*----- Note 8 (N)

SULUM 4933N 03042E

*----- Note 8 (N)

KUROS 5045N 03148E

UN181

Koshany

*----- Note 8 (S)

GOROS 4927N 02946E

*----- Note 8 (S)

LAVDA 4808N 02844E

*----- Note 8 (S)

SORET 4547N 02809E

UN182

GUNTA 5622N 02345E

LAPIG 5534N 02344E

TUMKI 5357N 02354E

UN183

SUNUS 5507N 02316E

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

BALIT 5549N 01905E

UN190

MALBE 4850N 02223E

BUKOV 4757N 02558E

UN191

Linin

USTIL 5050N 02407E

UN192

Trondheim

SOLKA 6320N 01203E

*----- Note 8 (E)

OVDAL 6224N 01312E

GEVRU 6045N 01420E

*----- Note 3 (S)

PENOR 5538N 01710E

UN197

SORPA 5937N 02451E

*----- Note 8 (E)

OSMUR 5915N 02329E

*----- Note 8 (E)

NEREN 5838N 02046E

GOSAN 5814N 01912E

RODET 5804N 01837E

UN460

Limoges

Cognac Chateaubernard

RIVAK 4600N 00800W

UN461

Nantes Atlantique

RIVAK 4600N 00800W

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V-A-116 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UN462

Quimper Pluguffan

RIVAK 4600N 00800W

UN470

Cognac Chateaubernard

LAPEX 4700N 00800W

UN471

Nantes Atlantique

LAPEX 4700N 00800W

UN472

Quimper Pluguffan

LAPEX 4700N 00800W

UN480

Cognac Chateaubernard

REGHI 4800N 00800W

UN481

Nantes Atlantique

REGHI 4800N 00800W

UN482

Quimper Pluguffan

REGHI 4800N 00800W

UN483

TAKAS 4900N 00800W

OMOKO 4850N 01200W

UN484

REGHI 4800N 00800W

ROSKO 4843N 00335W

AKEMI 4859N 00306W

Jersey

UN485

GAPLI 5000N 00800W

OMOKO 4850N 01200W

UN486

Cork

BANDU 5029N 01009W

GUNSO 4903N 01146W

OMOKO 4850N 01200W

UN487

GUNSO 4903N 01146W

RATKA 4930N 00800W

UN490

Quimper Pluguffan

No name UN490 4855N 00739W

TAKAS 4900N 00800W

UN491

L'Aigle

KOKOS 4854N 00141W

GIREX 4843N 00335W

TAKAS 4900N 00800W

UN493

SOMAX 5000N 01500W

GUNSO 4903N 01146W

UN501

TAKAS 4900N 00800W

KENUK 5000N 01200W

DINIM 5100N 01500W

UN502

RATKA 4930N 00800W

KENUK 5000N 01200W

UN508

Quimper Pluguffan

PETOX 4757N 00659W

TAKAS 4900N 00800W

UN511

TAKAS 4900N 00800W

GIPER 5100N 01200W

UN512

ODELO 4854N 00600W

OMIMI 4916N 00714W

RATKA 4930N 00800W

GIPER 5100N 01200W

LIMRI 5200N 01500W

UN513

GAPLI 5000N 00800W

GIPER 5100N 01200W

UN514 LESLU 5100N 00800W

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ATM V-A-117

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

GIPER 5100N 01200W

DINIM 5100N 01500W

UN517

Machrihanish

DEGOS 5411N 00654W

RINUS 5339N 00740W

Shannon

GIPER 5100N 01200W

UN521

RATKA 4930N 00800W

DOLIP 5200N 01200W

UN523

Cork

DOLIP 5200N 01200W

LIMRI 5200N 01500W

UN525

Shannon

DOLIP 5200N 01200W

DINIM 5100N 01500W

UN531

RATKA 4930N 00800W

BURAK 5300N 01200W

UN536

Dublin

BURAK 5300N 01200W

UN537

Machrihanish

NIPIT 5427N 00824W

BURAK 5300N 01200W

LIMRI 5200N 01500W

UN542

NORLA 5137N 00651W

Shannon

BABAN 5400N 01200W

KORIB 5413N 01300W

UN544

DEVOL 5353N 01026W

BABAN 5400N 01200W

DOGAL 5400N 01500W

UN545

Machrihanish

MOLAK 5437N 00930W

BABAN 5400N 01200W

MALOT 5300N 01500W

UN546

Strumble

BAKUR 5215N 00541W

DEVOL 5353N 01026W

MASIT 5422N 01200W

UN550

NURSI 5458N 00930W

ERNAN 5417N 00724W

UN551

NIBOG 5500N 01000W

Belfast

BESOP 5433N 00527W

UN552

Talla

Machrihanish

NURSI 5458N 00930W

UN559

NURSI 5458N 00930W

MOLAK 5437N 00930W

UN562

MORAG 5551N 00930W

Machrihanish

Saint Abbs

UN563

MORAG 5551N 00930W

Glasgow

UN564

GRICE 5612N 00341W

MIMKU 5600N 01000W

UN569

MORAG 5551N 00930W

NURSI 5458N 00930W

UN570

GINGA 5655N 00930W

Belfast

UN571

GINGA 5655N 00930W

Machrihanish

UN572

GOMUP 5700N 01000W

Tiree

FINDO 5622N 00328W

UN573

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

GRICE 5612N 00341W

GOMUP 5700N 01000W

UN580

ETSOM 5754N 00930W

Tiree

Glasgow

UN581

ETSOM 5754N 00930W

Aberdeen

VAXIT 5632N 00500E

Ramme

UN582

Vesta

ASPIT 5623N 00500W

Stornoway

UN583

ETSOM 5754N 00930W

Stornoway

UN584

Sumburgh

BAMRA 5926N 00357W

ETSOM 5754N 00930W

UN590

HALIF 5344N 00135W

Glasgow

Benbecula

NINEX 5851N 00930W

UN591

Aberdeen

Stornoway

NINEX 5851N 00930W

UN593

BAMRA 5926N 00357W

NINEX 5851N 00930W

UN600

Podgorica

*----- Note 2 (I)

*----- Note 3 (I)

Brindisi

UN601

AKIVO 5958N 00930W

Stornoway

Talla

Pole Hill

Brookmans Park

Detling

UN602

Glasgow

RONAK 5900N 00600W

ATSIX 6000N 01000W

UN603

AKIVO 5958N 00930W

BILLY 6001N 00834W

Sumburgh

UN604

RUTOM 3831N 01900E

Araxos

Korinthos

Athinai

Karistos

OLIDA 3825N 02453E

Lesvos

AMANI 3920N 02630E

Biga

Beykoz

*----- Note 8

MAKOL 4210N 02909E

*----- Note 8

INKOM 4315N 03038E

Kakhovka

*----- Note 8 (N)

DIDKI 4732N 03414E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Dnipropetrovs'k

*----- Note 8 (N)

NIKAD 4859N 03555E

*----- Note 8 (N)

GOBUN 5018N 03738E

UN605

MAVAR 4140N 02032E

*----- Note 4 (MKD)

Skopje

*----- Note 4 (MKD)

--Route Break--

Golyama

Varna

MATEL 4304N 02848E

INKOM 4315N 03038E

SOBLO 4315N 03623E

UN606

BODAN 4735N 00927E

*----- Note 8

PITAR 4702N 01041E

*----- Note 8

Bolzano

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 7 (I)

Pula

Split

UN607

Vesta

Alborg

*----- Note 8

MAKUR 5726N 01124E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Backa

UN608

PUMAL 4222N 00201E

*----- Note 8

SARGO 4030N 00400E

UN610

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ATM V-A-119

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

Newcastle

Stornoway

RATSU 6100N 01000W

UN611

GARNA 5549N 00528E

BATSU 5556N 00500E

Aberdeen

RONAK 5900N 00600W

RATSU 6100N 01000W

UN612

Sumburgh

RATSU 6100N 01000W

UN613

INKOM 4315N 03038E

*----- Note 8

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

UN614

RONAK 5900N 00600W

OLKER 6100N 00630W

UN615

MATIK 6100N 00804W

Stornoway

Glasgow

*----- Note 8

Dean Cross

*----- Note 8

Honiley

*----- Note 8

Midhurst

*----- Note 8

XAMAB 5012N 00016E

UN616

NEKET 5818N 02035E

*----- Note 8(W)

MIRMA 5625N 02210E

SUNUS 5507N 02316E

TUMKI 5357N 02354E

NIMAN 5339N 02403E

TADUN 5154N 02441E

BUKOV 4757N 02558E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Bacau

*----- Note 8 (S)

Constanta

*----- Note 8 (S)

DINRO 4342N 02849E

*----- Note 8 (S)

MATEL 4304N 02848E

*----- Note 8 (S)

RIXEN 4205N 02846E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Istanbul

*----- Note 8 (S)

TUMER 3840N 02928E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Cardak

UN617

Yalova/YAA

*----- Note 8

Beykoz

*----- Note 8

MAKOL 4210N 02909E

*----- Note 8

REVDA 4344N 02909E

*----- Note 8 (E)

OGATA 4449N 03008E

*----- Note 8 (N)

Odesa

UN618

Dalaman

MILAS 3710N 02739E

Izmir/Imr

Biga

Tekirdag

*----- Note 8

SERCE 4136N 02718E

*----- Note 8

VADEN 4204N 02713E

UN619

SOKVA 5754N 02418E

TENSI 5704N 02230E

Liepaja

UN620

ODELO 4854N 00600W

*----- Note 5 (F)

KORUL 4450N 00655W

UN621

Guernsey

Monts d'Arree

UN622

Berry Head

*----- Note 2 (G)

ARMAD 4939N 00359W

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 3 (F)

RANUL 4449N 00652W

UN623

TALOB 5030N 03402E

*----- Note 8 (N)

LOVIK 5205N 03101E

NASKA 5337N 02855E

TEDRO 5417N 02752E

PODIL 5508N 02628E

ERIVA 5622N 02438E

Riga

MILTA 5741N 02127E

RUTEK 5754N 02109E

NEKET 5818N 02035E

Tebby

*----- Note 8 (W)

Aros

*----- Note 8 (W)

SUMAK 5957N 01218E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Gardermoen

Flesland

VALDI 6113N 00000E

UN624

KOLJA 5600N 01649E

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V-A-120 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

*----- Note 8 (W)

KOSKA 5911N 02041E

*----- Note 8

Josie

UN644

KARDE 4155N 03700E

ROLIN 4148N 04039E

LAGAS 4134N 04414E

ADEKI 4118N 04645E

LESGI 4053N 04921E

RODAR 4028N 05130E

MEKOL 3730N 06200E

LEMOD 3610N 06418E

(Ghazni)

UN725

MUDOS 4330N 01300W

Santiago

Domingo

Zaragoza

Barcelona

UN726

Santiago

Viseu

Beja

Faro

ORTOP 3602N 00723W

BAMBA 3550N 00627W

UN727

Agen Goudonville

*----- Note 8

Toulouse Blagnac

*----- Note 8

REVEL 4324N 00153E

*----- Note 8

ROCAN 4240N 00157E

*----- Note 8

Girona/Costa Brava

UN728

ORTIS 3126N 01633W

*----- Note 8

Tenerife

CABOJ 2608N 01439W

UN729

(Dakhla)

ROYAL 2500N 01547W

Gran Canaria

*----- Note 8

BIMBO 3125N 01602W

UN730

(SOPLA 5111N 01133E)

*----- Note 8

(MANAL 4754N 01148E)

UN731

Kefalina

Yiannena

Kastoria

BITLA 4053N 02121E

UN732

Valjevo

Podgorica

*----- Note 4 (HRV)

RODON 4129N 01906E

PITAS 3954N 01951E

Kerkira

Kefalina

UN733

Palma de Mallorca

Valencia

Castejon

Zamora

Santiago

HIDRA 4430N 01300W

UN734

Milos

*----- Note 8

Kea

*----- Note 8

Nea Anchialos

*----- Note 8

Budisavci

UN735

Koksy

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

*----- Note 5 (D)

ALEXO 4850N 00848E

UN736

LUNOR 4023N 00524E

BALEN 4057N 00541E

LARAP 4200N 00620E

PIGOS 4337N 00722E

UN737

GIRDA 4529N 01408E

*----- Note 8

BAXON 4425N 01328E

*----- Note 8

VAPIX 4338N 01259E

*----- Note 8

NIKMA 4304N 01211E

*----- Note 8

Bolsena

*----- Note 8

Ostia

*----- Note 8

ROTUN 4053N 01218E

UN738

Vlasim

*----- Note 8

Brno

*----- Note 8

Sliac

UN739

GOTAR 4700N 01613E

*----- Note 8

BABIT 4556N 01856E

*----- Note 4 (HRV)

Beograd

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ATM V-A-121

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

NEPOS 4400N 02126E

*----- Note 8

NISVA 4258N 02248E

Sofia

Plovdiv

ADORU 4152N 02634E

UN740

ERKIR 4735N 01203E

*----- Note 8

Kempten

UN741

EDUMO 2255N 02336W

ROSTA 2815N 02000W

NELSO 3141N 01727W

Porto Santo

DEMOS 4156N 00922W

Santiago

LOTEE 4440N 00550W

Nantes Atlantique

UN742

LABIN 4459N 01306E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 4 (SCG)

KOTOR 4626N 01534E

UN743

Constanta

Tulcea

IRMAL 4519N 02849E

TAVRU 4600N 02852E

Chisinau

LAVDA 4808N 02844E

*----- Note 5 (UKR)

Nemyriv

*----- Note 5 (UKR)

Cherniakhiv

*----- Note 5 (UKR)

SORIK 5127N 02844E

BABUN 5211N 02847E

DELON 5321N 02839E

UN744

Tapiosap

*----- Note 8

--Route Break--

TUSIN 4951N 01834E

*----- Note 8

DEDOL 5123N 02022E

*----- Note 8

Karnice

*----- Note 8

Zaborowek

UN745

Porto Santo

*----- Note 8

Gran Canaria

UN746

TOKLI 5413N 01416E

GORPI 5455N 01549E

KOLJA 5600N 01649E

ALAMI 5903N 02055E

NESIN 6217N 03007E

KOKAT 6240N 03123E

UN747

NARTA 3603N 01234W

Faro

MINTA 3708N 00723W

Sevilla

Bailen

Yeste

UN749

TENKO 3043N 01853W

ABALO 3220N 01808W

PELUS 3327N 01704W

OBESA 3639N 01415W

XANEL 3924N 01212W

XERES 4201N 01000W

UN850

Marie

OGLOB 5956N 01928E

*----- Note 8 (W)

NOSLI 5904N 01715E

*----- Note 8 (W)

REKMO 5559N 01246E

*----- Note 8 (W)

GOLMI 5547N 01231E

*----- Note 8

Michaelsdorf

*----- Note 8

Trasadingen

*----- Note 8

ODINA 4606N 00840E

*----- Note 8

EVANO 4520N 00846E

*----- Note 8

DORAV 4420N 00851E

*----- Note 8

IXITO 4408N 00848E

*----- Note 8

TALEP 4328N 00843E

*----- Note 8

SODRI 4301N 00822E

*----- Note 8

ABRON 4237N 00809E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

BALEN 4057N 00541E

*----- Note 8

SORAS 4033N 00440E

*----- Note 8

Pollensa

*----- Note 8

Andraitx

*----- Note 8

Ibiza

*----- Note 2 (E)

*----- Note 3 (E)

(Al Hoceima)

*----- Note 3 (MRC)

(Fes)

*----- Note 3 (MRC)

(BAGUM 3130N 00946W)

UN851

ABODA 3525N 00750W

*----- Note 2 (E)

*----- Note 3 (E)

Vejer de la Frontera

Malaga

*----- Note 5 (E)

Alicante

Ibiza

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

Palma de Mallorca

Mahon/Menorca

*----- Note 8

LUNOR 4023N 00524E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

OMEDA 4220N 00822E

*----- Note 8

TORTU 4323N 00858E

*----- Note 8

LUKIM 4408N 00919E

*----- Note 8

DESIP 4539N 00908E

*----- Note 8

ABESI 4610N 00903E

*----- Note 8

ELMUR 4709N 00854E

*----- Note 8

ROMIR 4743N 00906E

*----- Note 8

Tango/Stuttgart

*----- Note 8

GESKA 5437N 01156E

*----- Note 8

LEBDA 5522N 01238E

*----- Note 8 (E)

GORAX 5548N 01302E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Trosa

*----- Note 8 (E)

Nortel

*----- Note 8 (E)

RIKUM 5958N 01924E

UN852

GARKA 5547N 00526E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (DNK)

*----- Note 5 (HOL)

Spijkerboor

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (BEL)

*----- Note 5 (HOL)

Olno

*----- Note 8

Diekirch

*----- Note 8

Grostenquin

*----- Note 8

TIRSO 4748N 00640E

*----- Note 8

TUROM 4651N 00558E

*----- Note 8

MILPA 4618N 00553E

*----- Note 8

BALSI 4529N 00558E

*----- Note 8

RETNO 4423N 00537E

*----- Note 8

Martigues

*----- Note 8

DIVKO 4303N 00447E

*----- Note 8

MAMES 4213N 00400E

*----- Note 8

Capdepera

*----- Note 8

GENIO 3818N 00309E

UN853

(Alger)

*----- Note 2 (ALG)

*----- Note 2 (E)

*----- Note 8

Mahon/Menorca

*----- Note 8

LUMAS 4144N 00440E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 3 (F)

TURIL 4314N 00601E

*----- Note 8

LUSOL 4346N 00605E

*----- Note 8

IRMAR 4448N 00647E

KINES 4520N 00645E

*----- Note 8

MOLUS 4627N 00641E

*----- Note 8

GILIR 4704N 00614E

*----- Note 8

PENDU 4721N 00602E

*----- Note 8

IXILU 4744N 00602E

*----- Note 8

GIVOR 4840N 00623E

*----- Note 8

SORAL 4907N 00626E

*----- Note 8

BATTY 5039N 00551E

UN854

(Annaba)

BALEN 4057N 00541E

*----- Note 8

RASPA 4022N 00645E

*----- Note 8

Mirabeau (Marseille)

*----- Note 8

Montelimar Ancone

*----- Note 8

LOGNI 4615N 00506E

*----- Note 8

Dijon Longvic

UN855

Rambouillet-Les Bordes

*----- Note 8

KUSOS 4704N 00211E

*----- Note 8

VALKU 4600N 00249E

*----- Note 8

OLRAK 4447N 00250E

*----- Note 8

Perpignan Rivesaltes

*----- Note 8

KANIG 4229N 00259E

Bagur

*----- Note 8

Pollensa

*----- Note 8

GENIO 3818N 00309E

*----- Note 8

BUYAH 3807N 00309E

*----- Note 8

(Alger)

UN856

(Alger)

SADAF 3748N 00220E

Ibiza

*----- Note 8

Reus

UN857

Nattenheim

*----- Note 8

RAPOR 4935N 00513E

*----- Note 8

GIMER 4923N 00403E

*----- Note 8

Chatillon sur Marne

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

*----- Note 8

Coulommiers Voisins

*----- Note 8

Pithiviers

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

Limoges

*----- Note 8

Sauveterre de Guyenne

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

Pamplona

*----- Note 8

Barahona

*----- Note 8

KAMPO 3944N 00403W

*----- Note 8

Hinojosa del Duque

*----- Note 8

Sevilla

*----- Note 8

KORNO 3550N 00725W

*----- Note 8

ABODA 3525N 00750W

*----- Note 8

TERTO 3006N 01243W

*----- Note 8

Lanzarotte

PLATY 2500N 01738W

GADUN 2031N 02037W

UN858

PLATY 2500N 01738W

LOMAS 2743N 01542W

Gran Canaria

*----- Note 8

VASTO 3031N 01334W

*----- Note 8

(AKUDA 3558N 00857W)

*----- Note 8

Faro

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (E)

*----- Note 3 (E)

ROSAL 3801N 00706W

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (E)

*----- Note 3 (E)

Domingo

*----- Note 8

ABRIX 4339N 00158W

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

Cognac Chateaubernard

*----- Note 8

Poitiers Biard

*----- Note 8

VADOM 4833N 00116E

*----- Note 8

Toussus le Noble

*----- Note 8

RANUX 4908N 00423E

*----- Note 8

MEDOX 4920N 00506E

*----- Note 8

LUXIE 4937N 00612E

*----- Note 8

Subi

Denko

Gruda

Suwalki

VABER 5412N 02324E

LAVAR 5441N 02544E

Vitebsk

RATIN 5517N 03052E

UN859

Honiley

*----- Note 8

Compton

*----- Note 8

VAPID 5115N 00103W

*----- Note 8

Goodwood

*----- Note 8

SITET 5006N 00000E

*----- Note 8

Deauville Saint Gatien

*----- Note 8

L'Aigle

*----- Note 8

Amboise

*----- Note 8

Gaillac Castelnau de Montmirail

*----- Note 8

REVEL 4324N 00153E

*----- Note 8

ROCAN 4240N 00157E

*----- Note 8

PUMAL 4222N 00201E

*----- Note 8

Barcelona

*----- Note 8

GENIO 3818N 00309E

*----- Note 8

(MOGIL 3808N 00312E)

*----- Note 8

(Zemmouri)

UN860

Pithiviers

*----- Note 8

KUSOS 4704N 00211E

*----- Note 8

La Chatre

*----- Note 8

GUERE 4611N 00205E

*----- Note 8

DOBUS 4524N 00112E

*----- Note 8

Agen Goudonville

ANETO 4242N 00034E

Maella

Valencia

*----- Note 5 (E)

Almeria

*----- Note 5 (E)

BERUM 3550N 00314W

*----- Note 5 (E)

(Al Hoceima)

UN861

Palma de Mallorca

Andraitx

GALAT 4009N 00156E

*----- Note 8

Villanueva

*----- Note 8

OKABI 4237N 00129E

*----- Note 8

FISTO 4428N 00114E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

TUPAR 4626N 00040W

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

Angers

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

SENLO 4905N 00111W

*----- Note 8

KOTEM 5000N 00103W

AVANT 5049N 00056W

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UN862

Wallasey

*----- Note 8

NOKIN 5305N 00253W

*----- Note 8

TUTON 5109N 00306W

*----- Note 8

Berry Head

*----- Note 8

SKESO 4950N 00302W

*----- Note 8

Dinard Pleurtuit Saint Malo

*----- Note 8

Nantes Atlantique

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

Sauveterre de Guyenne

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

Tarbes Lourdes Pyrenees

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

PERDU 4244N 00009E

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (E)

Maella

*----- Note 8

Calles

UN863

Andraitx

*----- Note 8

Reus

*----- Note 8

MOPAS 4225N 00102E

*----- Note 8

Agen Goudonville

Cognac Chateaubernard

Nantes Atlantique

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 5 (F)

Monts d'Arree

UN864

Talla

Dean Cross

*----- Note 8

Wallasey

Berry Head

SALCO 4944N 00332W

Monts d'Arree

PATEL 4416N 00348W

*----- Note 8

Tabanera

*----- Note 8

Toledo

*----- Note 8

Martin

*----- Note 8

PIMOS 3609N 00454W

UN865

Bailen

*----- Note 8

Villatobas

*----- Note 8

Somosierra

*----- Note 8

Burgos

*----- Note 8

PATEL 4416N 00348W

UN866

AGAMO 6309N 03116E

Josie

SONOX 6049N 02207E

*----- Note 8 (N)

EVLAN 6015N 01907E

*----- Note 8 (W)

BEDLA 5938N 01614E

*----- Note 8 (W)

INVOL 5739N 01113E

Alborg

Ramme

AMRAM 5557N 00638E

GOLUM 5527N 00517E

DETOP 5515N 00500E

*----- Note 8

BUKUT 5245N 00248E

*----- Note 8

LEDBO 5233N 00206E

Brookmans Park

*----- Note 8

Southampton

ORTAC 5000N 00200W

Guernsey

*----- Note 8

Quimper Pluguffan

KORUL 4450N 00655W

Santiago

AGADO 4152N 00856W

(BEXAL 3558N 01127W)

(KONBA 3118N 01518W)

(GOMER 2800N 01720W)

(APASO 2500N 01930W)

(TENPA 2122N 02158W)

UN867

Villatobas

*----- Note 8

Robledillo

*----- Note 8

Domingo

*----- Note 8

Bilbao

BELEN 4355N 00244W

LAGOR 4630N 00151W

*----- Note 8

Nantes Atlantique

*----- Note 8

Rennes Saint Jacques

*----- Note 8

KOKOS 4854N 00141W

*----- Note 8

AKIKI 4935N 00125W

*----- Note 8

GARMI 5000N 00123W

*----- Note 8

KATHY 5031N 00120W

Southampton

Westcott

UN868

Quimper Pluguffan

Monts d'Arree

*----- Note 8

Jersey

*----- Note 8

BARLU 4941N 00119W

UN869

Vitebsk

Ivenets

RUDKA 5251N 02355E

*----- Note 8

Siedlce

*----- Note 8

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

Lodz

*----- Note 8

Trebni

*----- Note 8

UVSOV 5057N 01518E

Frydlant

*----- Note 8

KONAR 5027N 01304E

*----- Note 8

Cheb

*----- Note 8

Erlangen

*----- Note 8

Tango/Stuttgart

*----- Note 8

Trasadingen

*----- Note 8

MILPA 4618N 00553E

*----- Note 8

LERGA 4515N 00345E

*----- Note 8

Tarbes Lourdes Pyrenees

*----- Note 8

SOVAR 4247N 00015W

*----- Note 8

Zaragoza

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (E)

*----- Note 3 (E)

Malaga

*----- Note 8

PIMOS 3609N 00454W

*----- Note 8

GALTO 3550N 00509W

*----- Note 8

(Rabat)

*----- Note 8

(Al-Massira)

*----- Note 8

Fuerteventura

UN870

NELSO 3141N 01727W

Porto Santo

Espichel

Caceres

Toledo

Castejon

ADUXO 4031N 00204W

Maella

*----- Note 8

Barcelona

*----- Note 8

DIBER 4205N 00425E

*----- Note 8

MAXIR 4324N 00602E

UN871

Gran Canaria

Lanzarotte

*----- Note 8

SONSO 3001N 01206W

*----- Note 8

(BAGUM 3130N 00946W)

*----- Note 8

ADUBI 3550N 00619W

*----- Note 8

Vejer de la Frontera

*----- Note 8

Martin

*----- Note 8

Villatobas

*----- Note 8

LARDA 4208N 00122W

*----- Note 8

LATEK 4253N 00039W

*----- Note 8

Gaillac Castelnau de Montmirail

*----- Note 8

Mende Brenoux

*----- Note 8

La Tour du Pin-Lyon Est

*----- Note 8

MOLUS 4627N 00641E

*----- Note 8

Kloten

*----- Note 8

BODAN 4735N 00927E

*----- Note 8

ALGOI 4727N 01029E

*----- Note 8

LUSAN 4901N 01322E

*----- Note 8

LAGAR 5048N 01522E

*----- Note 8

Lodz

Zaborowek

Suwalki

UN872

LEDUN 5959N 02607E

Porvoo

Helsinki

RUNGA 5945N 01943E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Tebby

*----- Note 8 (W)

Dunker

*----- Note 8 (W)

*----- Note 3 (S)

MISMA 5638N 01312E

*----- Note 8 (W)

Sveda

*----- Note 8 (W)

NAROL 5600N 01214E

Alsie

*----- Note 8

Eelde

*----- Note 8

Pampus

*----- Note 8

Nicky

*----- Note 8

Chievres

*----- Note 8

Pontoise Cormeilles en Vexin

*----- Note 8

Evreux Fauville

*----- Note 8

L'Aigle

*----- Note 8

DEKIS 4813N 00007W

*----- Note 8

Nantes Atlantique

*----- Note 8

ATLEN 4430N 00457W

*----- Note 8

Asturias

*----- Note 8

BARKO 4212N 00657W

*----- Note 8

Viseu

Fatima

Espichel

(BEXAL 3558N 01127W)

UN873

(SONKA 2500N 01949W)

Gran Canaria

SAMAR 3054N 01425W

BAROK 3558N 01001E

BARDI 4035N 00618W

Zamora

PATEL 4416N 00348W

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

Nantes Atlantique

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 3 (F)

Angers

*----- Note 8

BONET 4807N 00016E

*----- Note 8

Evreux Fauville

*----- Note 8

Cambrai Epinoy

*----- Note 8

HELEN 5114N 00352E

*----- Note 8

BEDUM 5321N 00635E

*----- Note 8

JUIST 5334N 00655E

Vesta

LOBBI 5719N 01130E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Backa

*----- Note 8 (E)

Aros

*----- Note 8 (E)

DODAM 6003N 01918E

Marie

*----- Note 8

Vihti

UN874

Sagunto

*----- Note 8

SAURA 4015N 00011W

*----- Note 8

Reus

*----- Note 8

OKABI 4237N 00129E

*----- Note 8

FISTO 4428N 00114E

*----- Note 8

FOUCO 4545N 00029E

*----- Note 8

PEROT 4703N 00043E

*----- Note 8

TERNI 4741N 00050E

*----- Note 8

VADOM 4833N 00116E

*----- Note 8

BAMES 4859N 00129E

*----- Note 8

Montdidier

*----- Note 8

Cambrai Epinoy

UN975

MAMES 4213N 00400E

*----- Note 8

Bagur

*----- Note 8

Barcelona

UN976

Viseu

NINOS 4108N 00647W

Zamora

Tabanera

Domingo

Pamplona

*----- Note 8

LATEK 4253N 00039W

UN977

(AKUDA 3558N 00857W)

*----- Note 2 (E)

*----- Note 3 (E)

OXACA 3757N 00600W

*----- Note 2 (E)

*----- Note 3 (E)

MIRVI 3923N 00341W

UN978

LAMIT 4506N 02322E

NERDI 4519N 02342E

MOBRA 4552N 02449E

Bacau

BUSES 4656N 02806E

SUVUR 4719N 02923E

BOGMA 4757N 03136E

TOBOP 4825N 03314E

Topchyne

UN979

BARDI 4035N 00618W

ELVAR 3913N 00713W

*----- Note 5 (POR)

ALAGU 3805N 00737W

*----- Note 5 (POR)

BAROK 3558N 01001E

UN982

Gozo

NELDA 3652N 01424E

*----- Note 8

LIBRO 3737N 01428E

*----- Note 8

VAKOR 3850N 01409E

*----- Note 8

AMANO 3925N 01348E

*----- Note 8

VELIM 4209N 01316E

UN983

REDFI 5455N 01508E

*----- Note 5 (POL)

AMUTO 5220N 01857E

*----- Note 5 (POL)

Lodz

*----- Note 5 (POL)

DIBED 4953N 02304E

UN994

Vilnius

ERIVA 5622N 02438E

UN995

Pamplona

*----- Note 8

LURAN 4258N 00059W

Tarbes Lourdes Pyrenees

Agen Goudonville

UN997

Villach

*----- Note 8

ERKIR 4735N 01203E

UP1

RODSI 5448N 00254E

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UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

*----- Note 8

GIGUL 5436N 00310E

*----- Note 8

ROLUM 5418N 00319E

*----- Note 8

ROKAN 5340N 00311E

*----- Note 8

GODOS 5315N 00326E

UP2

Strumble

*----- Note 8

NIGIT 5119N 00110W

UP3

VENTO 3918N 01416E

*----- Note 8

Reggio Calabria

*----- Note 8

VENIM 3630N 01726E

RESDI 3615N 01742E

BINKO 3547N 01812E

UP4

DIKAS 5147N 00316W

*----- Note 8

EVRIN 5147N 00634W

UP5

NIVUN 5734N 00408E

CUTEL 5553N 00222E

UP6

MOGLI 5218N 00016W

*----- Note 8

LESTA 5244N 00104W

*----- Note 8

RODOL 5314N 00152W

*----- Note 8

REMSI 5358N 00350W

BESOP 5433N 00527W

MIMKU 5600N 01000W

UP7

BUKUT 5245N 00248E

*----- Note 8

SONOG 5206N 00216E

*----- Note 8

BADGA 5155N 00157E

*----- Note 8

LOGAN 5145N 00137E

UP8

SUBOK 3630N 01651E

BINKO 3547N 01812E

UP13

ASKAM 5458N 00314E

*----- Note 8

ROLUM 5418N 00319E

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V-A-128 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UP14

Saint Abbs

Turnberry

UP15

DANKO 5700N 00642E

VAXIT 5632N 00500E

CUTEL 5553N 00222E

*----- Note 8

Newcastle

UP16

CUTEL 5553N 00222E

*----- Note 8

BEVAM 5544N 00015E

*----- Note 8

ROBEM 5528N 00101W

*----- Note 8

Newcastle

*----- Note 8

RAPUM 5455N 00153W

*----- Note 8

BEGAM 5409N 00207W

UP17

DIGBI 5511N 00103W

*----- Note 8

TIPTA 5448N 00137W

*----- Note 8

Pole Hill

UP18

Aberdeen

MADAD 5555N 00144W

*----- Note 8

ALASO 5527N 00134W

*----- Note 8

Newcastle

Pole Hill

UP24

NINEX 5851N 00930W

NEVIS 5642N 00433W

UP29

FORMA 5021N 03542E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Koviahy

*----- Note 8 (S)

Krasnohrad

*----- Note 8 (S)

Dnipropetrovs'k

ROLIP 4729N 03447E

*----- Note 8 (S)

NEROB 4542N 03411E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Simferopol

*----- Note 8 (S)

SUMOL 4248N 03311E

*----- Note 8 (S)

Baglum/Bag

*----- Note 8 (S)

Antalya

UP30

Dnipropetrovs'k

*----- Note 8

KUBUL 4907N 03540E

*----- Note 8

Kharkiv

UP31

DOBAN 5948N 02427E

MUSTI 5945N 02423E

*----- Note 8 (W)

ODVIN 5850N 02302E

MOLOK 5807N 02202E

LOGNA 5751N 02140E

*----- Note 8 (W)

MILTA 5741N 02127E

*----- Note 8 (W)

KEDUX 5613N 01934E

BALIT 5549N 01905E

--Route Break--

KUNER 5516N 01827E

BURAN 5411N 01702E

*----- Note 8 (W)

GOVEN 5204N 01445E

UP32

REDRA 3759N 02632E

Milos

SOKRI 3613N 02329E

PIDAS 3522N 02224E

NEVIK 3508N 02158E

EKLIS 3420N 02029E

(RAMLI 3343N 01923E)

UP33

NEVIK 3508N 02158E

RASNO 3420N 02130E

UP40

BEGAS 4500N 00900W

DEMOS 4156N 00922W

UP45

SOPAV 4956N 01803E

BILNA 4924N 01827E

VOLEV 4837N 01900E

Sliac

BALAP 4804N 01915E

Tapiosap

UP46

BEGAS 4500N 00900W

XERES 4201N 01000W

UP47

BEGAS 4500N 00900W

RIPEL 4217N 01100W

UP48

DIXIS 4500N 01000W

PETEK 4241N 01201W

UP50

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ATM V-A-129

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

Tripolis

*----- Note 8 (S)

Sitia

UP58

ERAKA 5800N 01000W

NEVIS 5642N 00433W

FINDO 5622N 00328W

MADAD 5555N 00144W

PELET 5439N 00326E

UP59

BALIX 5900N 01000W

NINEX 5851N 00930W

RUGID 5722N 00454W

NEXUS 5613N 00151W

ASKAM 5458N 00314E

UP60

ATSIX 6000N 01000W

BAMRA 5926N 00357W

FORTY 5757N 00036E

VAXIT 5632N 00500E

NAMIK 5618N 00541E

AMRAM 5557N 00638E

UP61

RATSU 6100N 01000W

BAMRA 5926N 00357W

UP65

INSEP 7330N 01500E

Seida

VANOS 6925N 03002E

UP69

OLIDA 3825N 02453E

VEXOL 3821N 02612E

UP80

Hestvik

MAGIR 7120N 02621E

LARNU 7207N 03000E

LATEN 7230N 03205E

UP84

Perpignan Rivesaltes

ALBER 4227N 00250E

Girona/Costa Brava

UP92

Brindisi

ABADI 4045N 01838E

PAPIZ 4053N 01857E

Tirana

UP125

Villach

ARNOS 4632N 01334E

TIBRO 4613N 01328E

Ronchi dei Legionari

ROSKA 4519N 01252E

UP126

(GARIN 2200N 01706E)

(Hon)

(Misurata)

LUMED 3420N 01440E

SUDIK 3527N 01426E

UP127

GOKEL 4036N 01900E

DOBAR 4120N 02030E

Skopje

UP131

Trasadingen

ADOSA 4539N 01102E

Ferrara

URBAN 4348N 01221E

UP133

EVRIK 4621N 02215E

*----- Note 8 (W)

REBLA 4646N 02345E

Suceava

Iasi

UNIRA 4710N 02751E

Chisinau

TURBA 4642N 02947E

UP135

Spijkerboor

TULIP 5222N 00351E

UP136

GRONY 5306N 00603E

Eelde

UP140

RAVOK 5212N 02405E

OGARA 5242N 02714E

TOBLO 5258N 03122E

UP144

BUSOM 5604N 00522E

GOLUM 5527N 00517E

SOPTO 5518N 00500E

*----- Note 8

LARGA 5452N 00409E

UP146

Trabzon

*----- Note 8 (E)

Agri

*----- Note 8 (E)

AGINA 39190N 04405E

*----- Note 8 (E)

(Rasht)

UP150

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V-A-130 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

DODEK 5223N 01940E

Czempin

KORUP 5135N 01444E

UP152

Pamplona

LELKO 4255N 00152W

BELEN 4355N 00244W

UP156

BABAP 5925N 01842E

NEKLA 5901N 01914E

*----- Note 8 (E)

RASEL 5802N 02025E

*----- Note 8 (E)

MIRMA 5625N 02210E

UP158

SUBOK 3630N 01651E

DEMAG 3531N 02109E

UP159

SOMOV 4342N 02451E

Floresti

ERGAT 4539N 02550E

MOLAX 4616N 02605E

BUKOV 4757N 02558E

UP160

KISTO 4220N 01023E

PODOX 4217N 01035E

ROTIR 4213N 01047E

MEDAL 4203N 01123E

Ostia

UP161

Carbonara

*----- Note 8

NOLSI 3802N 01017E

(Tunis)

UP 167

ORTAP 3630N 01820E

ELKAN 3551N 01948E

ALIXA 3536N 02020E

AMIBO 3458N 02139E

TIMBI 3456N 02150E

ARLOS 3438N 02300E

UP170

Tallinn/Ülemiste

*----- Note 2 (FIN)

RUNGA 5945N 01943E

UP175

BERUX 4500N 01100W

MUDOS 4330N 01300W

UP176

PITAX 4500N 01200W

HIDRA 4430N 01300W

UP177

BEGAS 4500N 00900W

Asturias

UP178

Santiago

DIXIS 4500N 01000W

UP179

Santiago

BERUX 4500N 01100W

UP180

Santiago

PITAX 4500N 01200W

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ATM V-A-131

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UP184

DEGET 4630N 02116E

MOKRU 4457N 02249E

*----- Note 8 (E)

OSTOV 4347N 02348E

UP190

AKATI 7008N 03159E

VARID 7016N 03133E

TOPLO 7120N 02721E

INSEP 7330N 01500E

EXITA 7600N 00000E

UP192

KEROP 4611N 01942E

TISAK 4525N 02014E

NEPOS 4400N 02126E

UP197

GIPER 5100N 01200W

KUKAD 4914N 00854W

TULTA 4835N 00800W

UP567

(Dasht-E-Naz)

ULDUS 3800N 05101E

NETON 3946N 04812E

MATAL 4046N 04530E

ALETI 4114N 04428E

BARUS 4154N 04251E

--Route Break—

OLENA 4421N 03638E

Odesa

UP600

(Casablanca)

ABODA 3525N 00750W

Faro

*----- Note 5 (POR)

Fatima

Porto

Santiago

BEGAS 4500N 00900W

--Route Break--

LASNO 4836N 00900W

Cork

Dublin

Turnberry

Aberdeen

KLONN 5823N 00250E

Sola

Tyrifjord

Gardermoen

XELVI 6130N 01240E

*----- Note 8 (N)

GILEN 6802N 01706E

Tromso

Bjornoya

Isfjord

UP601

Vesta

*----- Note 8

Torp/Dalen

UP602

Skien

*----- Note 8

Vesta

UP603

LADUX 5259N 00606E

KEKOR 5354N 00621E

GREFI 5500N 00552E

GARKA 5547N 00526E

BUSOM 5604N 00522E

NAMIK 5618N 00541E

KARLI 5700N 00530E

Sola

UP604

ORTAC 5000N 00200W

*----- Note 8

Dinard Pleurtuit Saint Malo

*----- Note 8

NAXER 4719N 00205W

*----- Note 8

LAGOR 4630N 00151W

UP605

Munster/Osnabruck

VALKI 5308N 00928E

Hamburg

Michaelsdorf

MOSAT 5503N 01247E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Alma

PERRY 5547N 01358E

UP606

Kalmar

*----- Note 8 (E)

ALAMI 5903N 02055E

*----- Note 8 (E)

PEXEN 5955N 02349E

KUDOP 5959N 02405E

*----- Note 8

Porvoo

UP607

INGAL 6226N 00000E

Floro

Gardermoen

*----- Note 8

SUTOK 6008N 01231E

*----- Note 8 (E)

ELTOK 5949N 01659E

Tebby

NEBSI 5854N 02056E

ANAMA 5831N 02431E

NOTAR 5750N 02734E

UP608

ISVIG 6300N 00000E

Vigra

SUVAR 6109N 01243E

Borlange

ELTOK 5949N 01659E

UP609

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V-A-132 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

BEDLA 5938N 01614E

RESNA 6022N 01802E

SIPRI 6051N 01845E

BAKLA 6122N 01925E

*----- Note 5 (FIN)

Vaasa

*----- Note 5 (FIN)

Rovani

UP610

Sola

GUNPA 6100N 00000E

UP611

ISVIG 6300N 00000E

Flesland

UP612

Flesland

*----- Note 2 (NOR)

*----- Note 2 (G)

SOMBU 6000N 00000E

*----- Note 2 (NOR)

*----- Note 2 (G)

Sumburgh

UP613

NAMIK 5618N 00541E

*----- Note 2 (DNK)

KARLI 5700N 00530E

VALDI 6113N 00000E

UP614

Ramme

Sola

IPTON 6200N 00000E

UP615

STADE 5330N 00927E

Alsie

Alborg

Torp/Dalen

Tyrifjord

Fagernes

Kvernberget

UP619

Vesta

GUNPA 6100N 00000E

UP620

Dublin

BANBA 5157N 00615W

Land's End

ODELO 4854N 00600W

UP621

Alborg

Floro

EDURA 6300N 00343E

UP622

Vigra

Alborg

UP623

Palermo

Lampedusa

RALAK 3432N 01130E

(Djerba)

UP624

LORED 3630N 01537E

Gozo

REPTA 3542N 01311E

Lampedusa

BIRSA 3503N 01130E

(Sfax)

UP727

DUBIN 5549N 02659E

Ivenets

Pinsk

DIBON 5154N 02607E

BUKOV 4757N 02558E

URELA 4530N 02634E

VEVIN 4443N 02639E

ARGES 4405N 02650E

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ATM V-A-133

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UP728

Subi

*----- Note 4 (POL)

Minsk-2

UP729

JUIST 5334N 00655E

TALSA 5506N 00941E

*----- Note 8

Korsa

UP730

TALSA 5506N 00941E

*----- Note 8

Codan

UP733

Frydlant

MARAM 5101N 01511E

Czempin

Kmiecin

IPLIT 5438N 01921E

--Route Break--

TIGNU 5536N 01950E

GARSO 5609N 02005E

*----- Note 8 (E)

Ventspils

*----- Note 8 (E)

LUSIM 5741N 02159E

*----- Note 8 (E)

LATEG 5746N 02206E

SORPA 5937N 02451E

*----- Note 8 (E)

INTOR 5950N 02511E

UP735

ARNOS 4632N 01334E

GILIN 4630N 01342E

Dolsko

Zagreb

Velika Barna

UP739

Porvoo

DOBAN 5948N 02427E

MUSTI 5945N 02423E

*----- Note 8 (W)

PIMEX 5813N 02113E

*----- Note 8 (W)

DEREX 5740N 02013E

*----- Note 8 (W)

KOLJA 5600N 01649E

UP740

DENAK 4500N 02626E

Galati

SORET 4547N 02809E

Chisinau

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V-A-134 EUR BASIC ANP

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UP741

Sola

*----- Note 2 (DNK)

NAMIK 5618N 00541E

*----- Note 2 (DNK)

AMADA 5500N 00619E

KEKOR 5354N 00621E

Eelde

UP743

Berry Head

*----- Note 2 (F)

*----- Note 2 (E)

Porto Santo

UP746

Jedow

LUGOL 4912N 02244E

*----- Note 5 (UKR)

ROMOL 4744N 02503E

Bacau

*----- Note 8 (W)

SORAN 4601N 02731E

UP748

Dubrovnik

AIOSA 4156N 01715E

UP850

DANKO 5700N 00642E

GOLUM 5527N 00517E

UP851

Denko

*----- Note 5 (POL)

DODEK 5223N 01940E

*----- Note 8

Zaborowek

Siedlce

ABERO 5214N 02313E

Pinsk

GOMAD 5152N 02958E

*----- Note 8 (W)

KIBER 5143N 03038E

UP853

RATLA 6052N 02821E

Vilmas

BEXUL 6536N 02409E

RIXEM 6847N 02019E

Tromso

UP854

Helsinki

Pirkka

Vaasa

LAMPI 6332N 02102E

LAPIX 6354N 02029E

PENAX 6638N 01541E

Bodo

NORVA 6806N 01058E

UP855

Vihti

ATRIV 6057N 02220E

TOGMI 6146N 01932E

*----- Note 3 (S)

SOLKA 6320N 01203E

Trondheim

ABADA 6416N 00518E

UP859

DOBAR 4120N 02030E

Prilep

UP860

Torino

*----- Note 8

KINES 4520N 00645E

*----- Note 8

GIPNO 4534N 00532E

*----- Note 8

Thiers

*----- Note 8

VALKU 4600N 00249E

*----- Note 8

Limoges

*----- Note 8

Cognac Chateaubernard

BEBIX 4557N 00124E

Nantes Atlantique

UP861

Frydlant

RUTAN 5100N 01507E

DEKUT 5307N 01702E

Kartuzy

*----- Note 5 (POL)

RANOK 5455N 01858E

UP862

MALIV 5510N 01302E

*----- Note 8 (E)

*----- Note 3 (S)

EVONA 5710N 01955E

*----- Note 8 (E)

LUSIM 5741N 02159E

*----- Note 8 (E)

NETNA 5753N 02247E

PIVUN 5820N 02454E

EKLON 5830N 02543E

TOMPA 5847N 02710E

*----- Note 8 (E)

LIMAK 5851N 02728E

UP863

RANVA 5927N 02806E

*----- Note 8 (W)

GONOS 5857N 02535E

KEMET 5843N 02435E

Kuressaare

*----- Note 8 (W)

MOLOK 5807N 02202E

TODNA 5800N 02133E

*----- Note 8 (W)

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ATM V-A-135

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

UPPER ATS ROUTES

DEREX 5740N 02013E

*----- Note 8 (W)

*----- Note 3 (S)

KOTAM 5608N 01450E

UP868

(Monastir)

Lampedusa

SUDIK 3527N 01426E

KUTOS 3508N 01835E

ARLOS 3438N 02300E

METRU 3400N 02509E

*----- Note 8

(METRI 3339N 02617E)

UP869

Cognac Chateaubernard

*----- Note 8

Angers

*----- Note 8

*----- Note 2 (F)

*----- Note 2 (G)

Midhurst

UP873

Kerkira

*----- Note 8

OLGAT 4015N 01900E

*----- Note 8

ENOXA 4112N 01740E

UP975

BULEN 4345N 02549E

*----- Note 8

Varna

*----- Note 8

ODERO 4237N 03016E

*----- Note 8

HAKAN 4143N 03218E

*----- Note 8

ERGUN 4045N 03444E

*----- Note 8

Sivas

*----- Note 8

Elazig

Diyarbakir

LESRI 3704N 04114E

UP976

DETSA 4648N 01217E

Villach

UP977

Mravo

*----- Note 8

BOKSU 5418N 02304E

*----- Note 8

Vilnius

LAVAR 5441N 02544E

UP978

MALUG 4642N 01236E

*----- Note 8

Villach

Klagenfurt

Graz

PINKA 4723N 01550E

Sollenau

UP981

NILOV 4456N 02510E

*----- Note 8 (W)

LAMIT 4506N 02322E

UP990

Alborg

ORVIK 5938N 00040E

UP992

Elbe

Vesta

Sola

ISVIG 6300N 00000E

UP996

Floro

IPTON 6200N 00000E

UP998

KOSKA 5911N 02041E

Rovani

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VI-1

Part VI

METEOROLOGY (MET)

INTRODUCTION

1. This part of the EUR Basic Air Navigation Plan

contains elements of the existing planning system and

introduces the basic planning principles, operational

requirements and planning criteria related to Meteorological

Service for International Air Navigation (MET) as

developed for the EUR Region.

2. As a complement to the Statement of Basic

Operational Requirements and Planning Criteria (BORPC)

set out in Part I, Part VI constitutes the stable regional

provisions considered to be the minimum necessary for

effective planning of MET facilities and services. A detailed

description/list of the facilities and/or services to be provided

by States in order to fulfil the requirements of the Basic ANP

is contained in the EUR Facilities and Services

Implementation Document (FASID). During the transition

and pending full implementation of the future CNS/ATM

systems, it is expected that the existing requirements will

gradually be supplemented and/or replaced by the new

CNS/ATM related requirements. Further, it is expected that

some elements of the CNS/ATM systems will be subject to

amendment, as necessary, on the basis of experience gained

in their implementation.

3. The Standards, Recommended Practices and

Procedures to be applied are contained in the following

ICAO documents:

a) Annex 3 — Meteorological Service for

International Air Navigation, and

b) European (EUR) Regional Supplementary

Procedures (Doc 7030), Part 4 –

Meteorology.

4. European Air Navigation Planning Group (EANPG)

conclusions and ICAO operations groups conclusions shown

in brackets below a heading indicate the origin of all

paragraphs following that heading. EANPG conclusions and

ICAO operations groups conclusions shown in brackets

below a paragraph indicate the origin of that particular

paragraph.

METEOROLOGICAL SERVICE REQUIRED AT

AERODROMES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR

METEOROLOGICAL WATCH OFFICES

(FASID Tables MET 1A and MET 1B) [EANPG conclusion

46/26, 49/14]

5. The service to be provided at the international

aerodromes listed in the Appendix to Part III of the Basic

ANP is set out in FASID Table MET 1A.

6. The service to be provided for flight information

regions (FIR), upper flight information regions (UIR) and

search and rescue regions (SRRs) is set out in FASID Table

MET 1B.

7. Meteorological service should be provided on a

24-hour basis, except as otherwise agreed between the

meteorological authorities, the air traffic service authorities

and the operators concerned.

Note. Details of the service provided should be indicated

in Aeronautical Information Publications, in accordance

with the provisions in Annex 15.

Meteorological observations and reports

[EANPG conclusion 51/32]

(FASID Table MET 1C)

8. Half-hourly routine observations should be made at

all RS (international scheduled air transport, regular use) and

AS (international scheduled air transport, alternate use)

aerodromes as required in respect of operational needs and

reports issued as METAR and local reports together with

local special reports. Half-hourly METAR should also be

issued for any additional aerodromes, which are included in

the EUR VHF VOLMET broadcast system.

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Note: - Provisions for the EUR VHF VOLMET broadcast

system are detailed in FASID Part VII - ATS.

9. At aerodromes with limited hours of operation, the

issuance of METAR should commence at least two hours

prior to the aerodrome resuming operations, or as agreed

between the meteorological authority and the operators

concerned, to meet pre-flight and in-flight planning

requirements for flights due to arrive at the aerodrome as

soon as it is opened for use.

10. When required, information on the state of the

runway should be included as supplementary information in

all METAR and SPECI.

11. States under whose jurisdiction off-shore structure

or other points of significance in support of off-shore

helicopter operations are located should, in consultation with

the appropriate operators, establish or arrange for the estab-

lishment of aeronautical meteorological observing stations at

suitable locations. Information of the state of the sea and sea

surface temperature should be included in all METAR and

SPECI from those stations. The offshore structures providing

information on the state of the sea and/or sea surface

temperature in METAR and SPECI are listed in FASID

Table MET 1C.

Aircraft observations and reports

12 The meteorological watch offices (MWO)

designated as the collecting centres for air-reports received

by voice communications within the FIR/UIR for which they

are responsible, are shown in FASID Table MET 1B,

Column 1.

FORECASTS

13. Routine TAF should be issued as required in

respect of operational needs for designated aerodromes as

specified in FASID Table MET 1A.

14. The period of validity of the routine TAF should be

either 9 hours or 24 or 30 hours. The period of validity is

specified in FASID Table MET 1A.

15. The periods of validity for 9-hour TAF should

commence at 00, 03, 06, 09, 12, 15, 18 and 21 UTC and for

24 and 30-hour TAF at 00, 06, 12, 18 UTC. The periods of

validity should be determined based on the types of

operations (e.g. regional or inter-regional (long-haul) flights)

and taking into account the hours of operation of the

aerodrome as agreed between the meteorological authorities

and the operators concerned.

16. The scheduled international exchange of TAF

should be completed

30 minutes before commencement of the

period of validity.

17. The forecast maximum and minimum temperature

together with their respective dates and times of occurrence

should be included in the 24 and 30hour TAF for certain

aerodromes as agreed between the meteorological authority

and the operators concerned.

18 Trend forecasts should be issued for designated

aerodromes specified in FASID Table MET-1A.

19 When the area forecast for low-level flights is

issued as a GAMET, the following regional procedures

should be followed:

a) the term "widespread" should be used to

indicate a spatial coverage of more than 75

per cent of the area concerned;

b) section II of the GAMET area forecast

should include the following information

in addition to the provisions in Annex 3:

1) short description of general weather

situation in addition to the description

of pressure centres and fronts;

2) information about mean surface wind

speed also for values less than 60

km/h (30kt);

3) upper wind and temperature in

mountainous areas for altitude

15000ft, or higher if necessary;

Note – Upper wind and temperature

information should have a horizontal

resolution no more than 500km;

4) information about widespread surface

visibility of 5000 m or more together

with the weather phenomena (if any)

causing a reduction of visibility and

inserted between the upper wind and

cloud information, and

5) state of the sea and sea surface

temperature;

Note – States under whose

jurisdiction off-shore structure or

other points of significance in support

of off-shore helicopter operations are

located should, in consultation with

the appropriate operators, establish

or arrange for the information on the

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state of the sea and sea surface

temperature to be included in all

low-level area forcasts.

6) an outlook concerning expected

hazardous weather phenomena during

the following validity period;

c) the visibility and cloud base information in

section II may be complemented in the

form of visibility/cloud base categories (

paragraphs18 and 19 refer).

[EANPG Conclusion 51/32]

20 Where combined cloud/visibility information is

provided, this information should be in the form of

visibility/cloud base categories and should be supplied for

well-defined sub-areas and/or route segments. The

boundaries of sub-areas and/or route segments for which

forecasts for low-level flights are provided in condensed

form should be published in the AIP. For each sub-area

and/or route segment, the reference height to which the

cloud-base information refers, should be specified.

21 Where visibility/cloud-base categories are used in

low-level forecasts these should be as follows:

O visibility equal to or more than 8 km and

cloud-base equal to or higher than 600 m (2

000 ft);

D visibility equal to or more than 5 km but less

than 8 km with cloud-base 300 m (1000 ft) or

higher, or cloud-base equal to 300 m (1000 ft)

or higher but less than 600 m (2 000 ft) with

visibility equal to or more than 8 km;

M visibility equal to or more than 1.5 km but

less than 5 km with cloud-base equal to or

higher than 150 m (500 ft), or cloud-base

equal to or higher than 150 m (500 ft) but less

than 300 m (1000 ft) with visibility equal to or

more than 5 km;

X visibility less than 1.5 km and/or

cloud-base less than 150 m (500 ft).

The visibility/cloud-base category indicated in the forecast

for a sub-area should refer to the prevailing conditions in the

sub-area concerned. Cloud information should refer to

clouds with a coverage of BKN or OVC.

22 Area forecasts for low-level flights exchanged

between meteorological offices in support of the issuance of

AIRMET information should be prepared as GAMET or

low-level SIGWX chart.

23 Low-level forecasts should be amended where and

when required. The amended forecast should also be

supplied on automatic briefing facilities where these are

available. In the case that the AIRMET low-level forecast

concept is not fully implemented, the criteria for

amendments should as a minimum include the weather

phenomena hazardous for low-level flights, which constitute

the criteria for the issue of AIRMET.

24. When low-level forecast is issued as a SIGWX

chart or as a wind and temperature (W+T) chart, it should, as

appropriate, include the information as described in

paragraph 19.

SIGMET and AIRMET information

(FASID Tables MET 1B, MET 3B and MET 3C)

[EANPG conclusion 49/14]

25 Volcanic ash advisory centres (VAACs) London,

Tokyo and Toulouse have been designated to prepare

advisory information. FASID Table MET 3B set out the

areas of responsibility of the VAACs and, the MWOs and

ACCs to which the advisory information should be sent.

[IAVWOPSG Conclusion 3/2]

26 In order for the VAACs to initiate the monitoring

of volcanic ash from satellite data and the forecast of

volcanic ash trajectories, MWOs should notify the relevant

VAAC immediately on receipt of information that a volcanic

eruption has occurred or volcanic ash has been observed in

the FIR for which they are responsible. In particular, any

special air-reports of pre-eruption volcanic activity, a

volcanic eruption or volcanic ash cloud, received by MWOs

should be transmitted without delay to the VAAC concerned.

[IAVWOPSG Conclusion 1/1]

27 Selected State volcano observatories have been

designated for direct notification of significant pre-eruption

volcanic activity, a volcanic eruption and/or volcanic ash in

the atmosphere to their corresponding ACC, MWO and

VAAC. FASID Table MET 3C sets out the selected State

volcano observatories and the VAACs, MWOs and ACCs to

which the notification should be sent by the observatories.

[IAVWOPSG, Conclusion 2/2]

28 AIRMET information should be issued by a MWO

if agreed on between users and the meteorological authority

concerned. FASID Table MET 1B sets out the responsible

MWOs and the areas for which AIRMET information should

be provided [EANPG conclusion 46/26].

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INFORMATION FOR OPERATORS AND FLIGHT

CREW MEMBERS

[EANPG conclusion 51/32]

29 As far as possible, English should be among the

languages used in meteorological briefing and consultation.

30 Meteorological information for pre-flight planning

by operators of helicopters flying to offshore structures

should include data covering the layers from sea level to FL

100. Particular mention should be made of the expected

surface visibility, the amount, type (where available), base

and tops of cloud below FL 100, sea state and sea surface

temperature, mean sea level pressure and the occurrence or

expected occurrence of turbulence and icing.

31 The low-level forecast prepared in support of

AIRMET information should be part of pre-flight

documentation for low-level flights. The documentation

prepared should include GAMET or low-level SIGWX

forecasts and appropriate wind and temperature (W+T)

forecasts for the entire route.

32 Where feasible and cost-effective, automated

MET/AIS systems should be used for the combined

provision of MET and AIS information for pre-flight

planning, flight documentation, briefing and consultation.

Note:- Further guidance is provided in the ICAO EUR

Handbook "Harmonized Access to AIS and MET Services

related to pre-flight planning” (ICAO EUR Doc 010)

EXCHANGE OF OPERATIONAL

METEOROLOGICAL INFORMATION

(FASID Tables MET 2A and MET 2B) [EANPG conclusion

46/26, 49/14]

33 The international OPMET data banks at Brussels,

Toulouse and Vienna have been designated to serve States in

the EUR Region.

34 The operational meteorological information as

specified in FASID Table MET 2A should be disseminated

through the EUR distribution system, MOTNE, which

should ensure distribution to the EUR States, to the

international EUR OPMET data banks and to the uplink

stations of the international satellite communication system

(ISCS) and the satellite distribution system for information

relating to air navigation (SADIS) . The designated

inter-regional OPMET gateways (IROG) London, Toulouse

and Vienna should ensure the availability in the EUR Region

of all required OPMET data issued outside the EUR Region

Note:- Further guidance concerning the EUR OPMET

exchange procedures and EUR OPMET data banks is

provided in the "EUR OPMET Data Management

Handbook ” (ICAO EUR Doc 018)

WORLD AREA FORECAST SYSTEM (WAFS)

(FASID Table MET 5)

35 FASID Table MET 5 sets out the EUR Region

requirements for WAFS forecasts to be provided by WAFC

London.

[WAFSOPSG Conclusion 1/2]

36 For back-up purposes, each WAFC should have

the capability to produce WAFS forecasts for all the required

areas of coverage.

[WAFSOPSG Conclusion 5/2]

37 WAFS forecasts should be disseminated by WAFC

London using the satellite distribution system for

information relating to air navigation (SADIS) or using the

SADIS FTP service.

[WAFSOPSG Conclusion 4/2]

38 Each State should make the necessary arrangements

to receive and make full use of operational WAFS forecasts

disseminated by WAFC London. The lists of the authorized

users of the SADIS services in the EUR Region and location

of the operational VSATs and FTPs are available from the

following website:www/icao.int/anb/sadisopsg

(click:”Status of implementation”) for SADIS

[WAFSOPSG Conclusion 5/2]

COMMUNICATIONS REQUIREMENTS-

SATELLITE DISTRIBUTION

[EANPG conclusion 46/26]

39 The satellite distribution system for information

relating to air navigation (SADIS) is implemented and

operated as a component of the AFS. The SADIS should

provide an international point-to-multipoint service on a

24-hour basis. The SADIS should be operated so as to enable

States and end users as appropriate to obtain required WAFS

products. In addition, it should provide a collection and

dissemination service for OPMET information in

alphanumeric form where required within the area of

coverage of the system. The system should be capable of

expansion to carry additional aeronautical meteorological

products when required.

40 The following link design parameters are required:

a) Frequency: C-band.

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b) Capacity: The service should provide adequate

capacity to transport global GRIB coded grid

point forecast data, global BUFR coded

SIGWX forecasts, as required and

alphanumeric OPMET data to all users in a

timely manner.

c) Bit error rate: Better than 1 in 107.

d) Redundancy: Provisions are required for

protection against extended outages.

e) Error correction: Forward error correction.

f) Availability: 99.95 per cent, exclusive of solar

transit outages.

41 Day-to-day operations of SADIS are controlled

and managed by WAFC London. The multi-regional SADIS

Operations Group (SADISOPSG) is established to manage

and further develop SADIS.

Note:- Terms of reference of the SADISOPSG, as well as,

detailed information about the group’s activities is available

on:http://www.icao.int/anb/sadisopsg.

42 The United Kingdom is designated to implement

and operate the SADIS service in accordance with the

provisions given in paragraphs 37 to 40.

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VII-1

Part VII

SEARCH AND RESCUE (SAR) SERVICES

PROVISION OF SAR

1. Planning for search and rescue services should be

based to the maximum practicable extent on existing

services and facilities even if these are not provided

primarily for search and rescue purposes, in order to obtain

a reasonable cost-effectiveness relationship in maintaining

these services and facilities in the required state of

readiness.

[Annex 12, 3.2.1, SAR/M, 2.5, 3.2.1]

2. In addition, arrangements should be made to

permit a call on any national services likely to be able to

render assistance on an ad hoc basis, in those cases when

the scope of SAR operations requires such assistance.

[SAR/M, 3.2.1]

3. Plans should be drawn up to activate and

coordinate all available emergency services, including

medical care facilities, in the event of an aircraft accident

involving a large number of survivors.

COOPERATION BETWEEN

SAR SERVICES

4. States should conclude agreements regarding

co-operation of their SAR services in border areas and,

more especially, over the high seas and in inhospitable

areas (deserts, mountainous areas) where speediest possible

action is essential to the success of SAR operations.

[Annex 12, 3.1, SAR/M, 3.1]

5. Each State should designate a single SAR Point of

Contact (SPOC) to facilitate cooperation with the

associated mission control centre (MCC) of the

COSPAS/SARSAT system in order to ensure the timely

distribution of distress data.

Note 1.— A SPOC may be an aeronautical or a

maritime Rescue Co-ordination Centre (RCC).

Note 2.— COSPAS = Space System for Search of

Vessels in Distress; SARSAT = Search and Rescue

Satellite-aided Tracking.

SEARCH AND RESCUE FACILITIES

6. Having regard to the increased size and passenger

capacity of modern aircraft, States should ensure that the

capabilities of their SAR facilities, including those that are

part of inter-State agreements in maritime areas, are kept

under constant review.

[Annex 12, 2.6.1]

7. SAR facilities should be so located that they can be

activated with the least possible delay. In meeting this

requirement the availability of search aircraft on a

redeployment basis is acceptable.

8. Minimum requirements should, whenever possible,

be supplemented by any additional facilities.

[Annex 12, 2.5]

PROVISIONS FOR SPECIFIC

FLIGHT OPERATIONS

9. Where necessary, States should make appropriate

arrangements, in cooperation with each other if required, to

ensure that flight operations that, due to their nature,

present particular problems in the field of SAR, are

adequately covered (e.g. helicopter operations over the high

seas).

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SRR

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BODO

STAVANGER

ROVANIEMISRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

ARKHANGELSK

MOSKVA

URALSK

SRR

SRR

SRR

EDINBURGH

WARSZAWA

SHANNON

PLYMOUTH

BRESTPARIS BRUXELLES

VALKENBURG

PRAHA

GOCH

WIEN

ZAGREB

BEOGRAD

TIRANA

MARTINA FRANCA

BUDAPEST

MONTE VENDA

MALTA

ATHINAI

EPISKOPI

ANKARA

BERLIN/

MARSEILLE

BORDEAUX

BALEARES

MADRIDLISBOA

KARUP

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRRSRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

TAMPERESRR

VARNASRR

SOFIASRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRRSANKT PETERBURG

Schonefeld

VILNIUS

TALLINNSRR

NORTH CAUCASUSSRR

PRIVOLZHSKYSRR

TURKMENSRR

UZBEKSRR

KAZAKHSRR

TYUMENSRR

WEST SIBERIA

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

SRR

TAJIKSRR

RIGASRR

KIRGHIZSRR

KRASNOYARSKSRR

AZERBAJANSRR

KOMISRR

SRR

YAKUTSKSRR

EAST SIBERIASRR

BUCURESTISRR

GLUCKSBURG

BRATISLAVA

ARMENIA

GENEVESRR

ZURICHSRR

KALININGRADSRR

SRR

SRRSRRMOLDOVA

BYELORUSSIA

GEORGIA

SWEDEN

SRRUKRAINE

LJUBLJANASRR

SKOPJESRR

HEL-MHEL-H

HEL-H

M

M

MM

MM

M

MM M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

MM

M

M

M

M

M

M

NORDHOLZ

CATANIA/Sigonella

ELEFSIS

OSLO/Gardermoen

GRAZ

VOSLAU

AKROTIRI

LORIENT

NANCY

LARISA

AKTYUBINSK

DIYARBAKIR

LUXEMBOURG

KUSTANAY

SIEMIANOWICE

ARKHANGELSK

KOTLAS

NARYAN-MAR

IGARKA

KHATANGA

KYZYL

NORILSK

GORKIY

ORENBURG

SARATOV

BARNAUL

SALEKHARD

SURGUT

SMOLENSK

NYURBA

KONYA

NUKUS

SVALBARD/Longyear

HOHENEMS-DORNBIRN

INNSBRUCK

KLAGENFURT

LINZSALZBURG

BANJA LUKABIHAC

MOSTAR

TUZLA

OSIJEK/Klisa

KAJAANI

RENNES

LILLE

VILLACOUBLAYLES MUREAUX

BORDEAUX

ARAXOS

TATOI

CHISINAU

RYGGE

ORLAND

BYDGOSZCZ

WROCLAW

GOTEBORG

BASEL

MOLLIS

KAYSERI MALATYA

SKYDSTRUP

LAPPEENRANTA

AIX-LES-MILLES

HELGOLAND-WESTERLAND

BORKUM

KIEL

BREMGARTEN

JEVER

LANDSBERG

INGOLSTADT

NORVENICH

BRINDISI

KIRENSK

IGARKA

TURA

RONNEBY

VISBY

KRASNOVODSK

ALMA-ATA

BANAK

IVALO

NOWE MIASTO

AHOLHORN

ROMA/Ciampino

C. VIENTOS

BARDUFOSSANDOYA

TRAPANI

GOMEL

MERZIFON

LECZYCA

FASSBERG

NIMES/Garons

RIMINI

ROVANIEMI

PULA

ADLER

KRAKOW

KOKSIJDE

LYON-CORBAS

LYON MONT-VERDUN

ZAKOPANE

MAKHACHKAKA

TSELINOGRAD

KIROV

GUMRI

VAERLOSE

LUQA

BODAYBO

STRAVROPOL

VOLOGDA

VORKUTA

ROSTOV-ON-DON

KALYNIV

KHARKIV

BAKU/Bina

LARNACALIMASSOL

HELSINKI

MARIEHAMN

CHERBOURG

COMPIEGNE

TOULON

ANDROS ISLANDKATAKOLON

SOUDA

THESSALONIKI

SHANNON

CAGLIARI/Elmas

MESSINA

NAPOLI

TARANTO

ANCONA

LA SPEZIA

VALETTA

TROMSO

SAN SEBASTIAN

BERMEO

BURELA

CEDEIRA

VIGO

CADIZ

HUELVA

ALGECIRAS

MOTRIL

ALMERIA

PALMA M.IBIZA

CARTAGENA

ALICANTE

VALENCIA

BARCELONA

ROSAS

MAHON

VARNABRAC

LOSINJ

OSIJEK/CepinVRSAR

ALBORG

KOBENHAVN

RONNE

PORI

TAMPERE

WARNEMUNDE

MADRID

KALAMATA

NEA ANGIALOS

RODOS

HAUGESUND

KRISTIANSAND

MOLDE

OSLO/Fornebu

ALESUND

DARLOWO

HEL

KOLOBRZEGSWINOUJSCIE

FARO

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20°

25°

30°

35°

40°

45°

50°

55°

60°

70°

60° 55° 50° 45° 40° 30° 20° 10° 0° 10° 20° 30° 40° 50° 60° 70° 80° 90° 100° 110° 120°

40°

30°

35°

80°

85°

90°

95°

100°

105°

110°

10° 5° 0° 5° 10° 15° 20° 25° 30° 35° 40° 45° 50° 55°

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65°

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65°

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55°

65°

75°

80°

85°

50°

70°

75°

70°

65°

60°

55°

50°

45°

60°

80°

LEGEND LÉGENDE CLAVE

LANCHA DE SALVAMENTOEMBARCATION DE SAUVETAGE (RB)RESCUE BOAT

BUQUE DE SALVAMENTONAVIRE DE SAUVETAGE (RV)RESCUE VESSEL

HEL-H

TIPO DE HELICÓPTEROTYPE D'HÉLICOPTÈRETYPE OF HELICOPTER

CHART SAR 1ASERVICES DE RECHERCHES ET DE SAUVETAGE (OUEST) SEARCH AND RESCUE SERVICES (WEST)

TIPO DE AERONAVETYPE D'AERONEF TYPE OF AIRCRAFT

SUBCENTRO DE SALVAMENTOCENTRE SECONDAIRE DE SAUVETAGE (RSC)RESCUE SUBCENTER

CENTRO COORDINADOR DE SALVAMENTOCENTRE DE COORDINATION DE SAUVETAGE (RCC)RESCUE COORDINATION CENTER

REGIÓN DE BÚSQUEDA Y SALVAMENTORÉGION DE RECHERCHE ET SAUVETAGE (SRR)SEARCH AND RESCUE REGION

SERVICIOS DE BÚSQUEDA Y SALVAMENTO (0ESTE)

NOTE - NOTA -

EL LÍMITE DE LA SRR SE DETERMINARÁ ULTERIORMENTE LA LIMITE DE LA SRR SERA DÉTERMINÉE ULTÉRIEUREMENTDELINEATION OF SRR BOUNDARY TO BE DETERMINED

SRR

AGRANDISSEMENT AU VERSO AMPLIACIÓN AL VERSO

INSET ON VERSO

EUR BASIC ANP

BRIGADA ALPINAÉQUIPE DE SAUVETAGE EN MONTAGNEMOUNTAIN RESCUE UNIT

(MRU) M

DE ALERTA DETECTADOS POR EL SISTEMA COSPAS/SARSATPUNTO DE CONTACTO SAR PARA LA RECEPCIÓN DE MENSAJES D'ALERTE DÉTECTÉS PAR LE SYSTÈME COSPAS/SARSATPOINT DE CONTACT SAR POUR LA RÉCEPTION DE MESSAGES MESSAGES DETECTED BY THE COSPAS/SARSAT SYSTEMSAR POINT OF CONTACT FOR THE RECEPTION OF ALERT

(SPOC)

SARCAPCAT

BRIGADA PARACAIDISTA DE SALVAMENTOÉQUIPE DE SAUVETEUR-PARACHUTISTEPARACHUTE RESCUE UNIT

(PRU) P

(SRR)SE INDICAN LAS COORDENADAS EN LOS PUNTOS EN QUE EL LÍMITE SSR DIFIERE DEL LÍMITE DE LA FIRLES COORDONNÉES SONT INDIQUÉES AUX POINTS OÙ LA LIMITE DE LA SRR DIFFÈRE DE LA LIMITE DE LA FIRSRR BOUNDARY COORDINATES ARE SHOWN WHERE DIFFERENT FROM THE FIR BOUNDARY

AIS/MAP 05/09

No./N˚/Núm./27/5/05

(SRR)

(RCC)

(RSC)

(RV)

(RB)

RÉGION DE RECHERCHES ET DE SAUVETAGE

TYPE D'AÉRONEF

Page 238: AIR NAVIGATION PLAN - International Civil Aviation ...gis.icao.int/ANPDOWNLOAD/EUR/Doc.7754.Vol.01.alltext.pdf · International Civil Aviation Organization ... Volume II form the

URALSSRR TYUMEN

SRR

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60º 65º 70º 75º 80º 85º 90º 95º 105º 110º 115º 120º 125º 130º 135º 140º 145º

150º

155º

160º

165º

170º

175º

180º

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10°

15°

20°

25°

30°

35°

40°

45°

50°

55°

65° 70° 75° 75°80° 80° 70° 65°60°

60° 65° 70° 75° 80° 90° 95° 100° 105° 110° 115° 120° 125° 130° 135° 140° 145°

150°

155°

160°

165°

170°

175°

175°

180°

170°

165°

85°

SEARCH AND RESCUE SERVICES (EAST)SERVICES DE RECHERCHES ET DE SAUVETAGE (EST)SERVICIOS DE BÚSQUEDA Y SALVAMENTO (ESTE) CHART SAR 1BCKE:<S GJBCRF B CGFCFYBZ (DJCNJR)EUR BASIC ANP

NOTE - NOTA - GHBVTXFYBTLEGEND LÉGENDE CLAVE

LANCHA DE SALVAMENTOEMBARCATION DE SAUVETAGE (RB)RESCUE BOAT

BUQUE DE SALVAMENTONAVIRE DE SAUVETAGE (RV)RESCUE VESSEL

TIPO DE HELICÓPTEROTYPE D'HÉLICOPTÈRETYPE OF HELICOPTER

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CENTRO COORDINADOR DE SALVAMENTOCENTRE DE COORDINATION DE SAUVETAGE (RCC)RESCUE COORDINATION CENTER

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AIS/MAP 03/30

NBG DJPLEIYJUJ CELYFTIPO DE AERONAVETYPE D'AÉRONEF TYPE OF AIRCRAFT

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(SRR)

No./N˚/Núm./§22 1 / 0 8 / 0 3

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61 20

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67 0067 00

69 42

68 18

67 43

76 40

74 00

71 10

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64 15 64 00

69 38

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63 44

63 30

59 14 59 00

60 30

59 30

59 30

59 14 59 00

60 30

59 30

59 30

61 20

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54 00

53 00

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66 00

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62 00

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VIII-1

Part VIII

AERONAUTICAL INFORMATION SERVICES (AIS)

INTERNATIONAL NOTAM

OFFICES (NOF)

1. International NOTAM Offices (NOF) and their

areas of responsibility should be established so as to ensure

maximum efficiency in the provision of AIS and in the

dissemination of aeronautical information.

Note.— A list of the International NOTAM Offices

designated for the EUR region is contained in Table AIS 1

of the FASID.

PROVISION OF AIS

2. States should ensure that their aeronautical

information service keeps abreast of the growth of demands

imposed on it by all users.

3. International exchange of elements of the integrated

aeronautical information package and other aeronautical

information publications, as well as aeronautical charts,

should be such as to ensure that the needs of all users and

providers are met. This exchange should be made in the most

cost-effective manner.

4. The arrangements for the exchange of aeronautical

information should ensure that the required information is

made available to users in sufficient time and that its

presentation meets their needs with regard to both content

and format.

COORDINATION BETWEEN

AIS AND OTHER SERVICES

5. Before introducing changes to the air navigation

system, the services concerned should take due account of

the time needed by AIS for the preparation, production and

issue of the relevant material and, if necessary, the required

AIRAC cycle.

6. Bilateral and multilateral arrangements concerning

changes to the air navigation system should take into account

AIS aspects so that the details, layout, format, publication

and implementation dates of relevant aeronautical

information publications are coordinated and agreed in

advance of their issue.

AIRAC SYSTEM

7. Whenever major changes to the air navigation

system are planned, it is essential that these changes be

promulgated with an advance notice of 56 days, i.e. twice the

minimum AIRAC cycle.

PRE-FLIGHT INFORMATION

8. Pre-flight information bulletins should meet the

requirements of users in content and format and should be

made available in good time prior to the beginning of the

flight concerned. When available, users should collect

pre-flight information bulletins at aerodromes.

MISCELLANEOUS

9. The designated operational coverage of each radio

navigation aid listed in the AIP should be stated. Details of

any deviation from that coverage should also be indicated.

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VIII-2 EUR BASIC ANP

AUTOMATION IN AIS

10. Automation in AIS should be introduced with the

objective of improving the overall speed, accuracy,

efficiency and cost-effectiveness of the aeronautical

information service in the region.

11. AIS automation should offer a service to meet the

individual requirements of the various categories of users.

12. The development of automation within AIS should

be based on an integrated EUR region automated AIS system

concept.

13. Automation in AIS should permit a cost-effective

evolution of a regional system, taking account of the present

and future technical possibilities and should be based on

bilateral and/or multilateral coordination between States.

This should be carried out by an AIS centre.

Note. 1 — An AIS centre is a facility providing

aeronautical information services for one State or providing

aeronautical information services on behalf of one or more

other States.

Note. 2 — The European AIS Database (EAD) has been

established by EUROCONTROL in order to provide a

facility for the delivery of high quality aeronautical

information. Details concerning the operation of the EAD

are contained in Doc 7030 and the EUR FASID.

14. An integrated EUR region automated AIS system

should be implemented in accordance with the guidance

contained in Attachment A to Part VIII — AIS of the EUR

FASID.

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A-1

Appendix

SUMMARY OF AMENDMENTS TO THE BASIC ANP

September 2004 —July 2010

AOP Amendment of the requirements for

Croatia as they apply to the Appendix to

Part III (EUR/NAT 04/19)

Amendment of the requirements for

Romania as they apply to the Appendix to

Part III (EUR/NAT 04/21)

Deletion of the requirements for Denmark

as they apply to the Appendix to Part III

(EUR/NAT 05/05)

Amendment of the requirements for

Turkey as they apply to Appendix to Part

III (EUR/NAT 06/03)

Amendment of the requirements for

Switzerland as they apply toAppendix to

Part III (EUR/NAT 06/26)

Amendment of the requirements for the

United Kingdom as they apply to

Appendix to Part III (EUR/NAT 06/28)

Amendment of the text in Part III

(EUR/NAT 09/01)

Amendment of the requirements for

Germany as they apply to Appendix to

Part III (EUR/NAT 09/11)

ATS Amendment of the text in Part V.II

(EUR/NAT 04/25)

Amendment of the requirements for

routes B/UB499 (EUR/NAT 04/27)

Addition of the routes UP567 and UN644

(EUR/NAT 04/28)

Amendment of the requirements for

routes A/UA260 and R/UR243

(EUR/NAT 04/29)

Amendment of the following routes

A/UA80, A/UA277, A/UA357, A/UA369,

A/UA372, A422, UA488, A/UA777,

A/UA909, A/UA910, A/UA911,

A/UA912, B/UB111, B/UB119,

B/UB121, B/UB140, B/UB143,

B/UB145, B/UB146, B/UB147,

B/UB205, B/UB232, U/UB247, UB273,

B/UB367, B/UB374, UB491, UB494,

B/UB702, B/UB705, B/UB706,

B/UB810, G/UG96, G/UG153,G/UG161,

G/UG177, G/UG179, UG243, G/UG261,

G/UG352, G/UG476, G/UG482,

G/UG487, G /UG792, R/UR11, R/UR44,

R/UR114, R/UR315, R/UR317, UR321,

UR325, R654, UR794, L/UL850, UM746,

M/UM747, N/UN644, P/UP567

(EUR/NAT 04/35)

Addition of the following routes L/UL54

(EUR/NAT 05/02)

Amendment of the following routes

L/UL850 (EUR/NAT 05/12)

Amendment and addition of the following

routes A496, A499,UB499,G107, UL5,

L99, L620, UL867, UM156, M/UM987,

N743, N978, P/UP133, UP149, P/UP159,

P/UP727, P/UP740, P/UP745

(EUR/NAT 05/13)

Addition of the following routes UP158

and UP172 (EUR/NAT 05/14)

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A-2 EUR BASIC ANP

ATS Amendment and addition of the following

routes A/UA103, A/UA299, A/UA477,

B/UB119, B/UB143, B/UB165,

B/UB706, G/UG96, G/UG111, G/UG161,

G/UG248, M/UM747 (EUR/NAT 05/16)

Amendment and addition of the following

routes A/UA940, A/UA941, B/UB374,

B/UB707,B/UB921,UL620, UL622,

UL742, UL743, UL744, UL746, UL858,

UL860, UN604, P/UP29

(EUR/NAT05/17)

Amendment and addition of the following

routes B/UB74, L32, L/UL134, L/UL136,

L/UL747, UL986, M/UM405, M/UM611,

M/UM850, N/UN616, P/UP31, P/UP733,

P/UP739, P/UP862, P/UP863

(EUR/NAT 05/18)

Amendment of the following routes

B/UB111, B/UB232, B/UB705,

G/UG482, R/UR317, R/UR654, P/UP567

(EUR/NAT 05/24)

Amendment of the following routes A4,

A17, A/UA46, A120, A227, B7, B27,

B33, UB63, B/UB102, UB111, B170,

B/UB171, B243, UB706, G/UG1,

G/UG34, G38, G44, G123, G/UG911, R5,

R35, R39, R245, R/UR385, L/UL34,

L601, L606, L/UL610, L614, L/UL615,

L619, UL620, L621, L622, L/UL623,

UL728, L/UL735, L/UL736, L/UL741,

L/UL742, L743, L744, L746, L852,

L/UL855, L858, L863, L/UL870, L919,

UL979, L/UL990, M/UM19, M/UM21,

M/UM608, M/UM736, M/UM745,

M/UM852, M/UM857, M/UM985,

M/UM987, N127, N131, N133,

N/UN150, N604, N605, N613, N616,

N617, N/UN623, N739, N/UN746,

N/UN850, N/UN866, N/UN872,

N/UN873, N/UN994, P/UP606, P/UP609,

UP853, P/UP854, UP855, P975, UP998

(EUR/NAT 05/30)

Amendment of the following routes A83,

G/UG81, G245, G246, G247, L/UL124,

L/UL333, UN152, P/UP146

(EUR/NAT 05/33)

Amendment of the following routes

A/UA28, A42, UA83, A/UA87, A/UA97,

A131, A/UA137, A142, UA269, A271,

A/UA279, A481, A496, B/UB8,

B/UB144, B/UB246, B248, B/UB481,

B/UB490, B/UB491, B/UB493,

B/UB495, UB497, G23, G/UG107,

UG239, G/UG478, UG480, G/UG481,

G550, UR5 R/UR22, R/UR225, L/UL4,

UL5, L/UL31, L/UL32, L/UL98, UL99,

L/UL130, L/UL140, UL621, UL919,

UL980, UL981, UL986, M/UM853,

M/UM854, M/UM856, M/UM860,

M/UM861, UM991, M/UM995,

M/UM996, UN153, N/UN180, N/UN181,

UN190, UN604, UN616, UN617,

N/UN743, N/UN978, UP133, P/UP727,

P/UP740 (EUR/NAT 05/35)

Amendment of the following routes

UA104, R355, N/UN851

(EUR/NAT 06/04)

Amendment of the following routes

A/UA122, A/UA117, A/UA299, A477,

B/UB143, B/UB713, G/UG13, G/UG79,

G/UG111, G351 (EUR/NAT 06/05)

Delete the FIR boundaries between the

FIRs Rovaniemi and Tampere and

replace the existing FIR names by

Finland FIR as they apply to Charts ATS

1A, 1B, 2B and 2E (EUR/NAT 06/06)

Amendment of the requirements

concerning the boundaries of FIR Berlin,

Bremen, Frankfurt and Munchen for

Germany (EUR/NAT 06/08)

Amendment of the following routes

A/UA260, B/UB102, G/UG38, G/UG102,

R102, R/UR228, R243, UR245,

R/UR248, L/UL33, L/UL34, L/UL35,

UL37, L/UL735, L/UL748, L/UL749,

L979, L/UL999, M/UM611, M/UM863,

M/UM984, N/UN858, N/UN869,

P/UP851 (EUR/NAT 06/16)

Amendment of the following routes

A/UA74, A333, UN133, N/UN154,

N/UN197 (EUR/NAT 06/17)

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Appendix A-3

ATS Amendment of the following routes

B/UB450, G900, G901, R230, UM406,

UP567 (EUR/NAT 06/18)

Amendment of the following routes

A/UA103, A/UA107, A/UA118,

A/UA369, A/UA477, B/UB142,

B/UB143, B/UB156, R433

(EUR/NAT 06/19)

Add the following routes P/UP50

(EUR/NAT 06/20)

Amendment of the following routes

L/UL2, UL40, M/UM620, M621,

M/UM871, N/UN4, UN46, UP3, P/UP8,

UP167, UP172 (EUR/NAT 06/23)

Addition of the following route G849

(EUR/NAT 06/24)

Amendment of the following routes

A/UA103, B/UB370, G/UG3

(EUR/NAT 06/32)

Amendment and addition of the following

routes A260, A277, B143, B481, B490,

B492, G/UG38, G476, R/UR228,

R/UR245, R/UR801, L/UL735, UL749,

L/UL999, M854, M/UM984, N/UN154,

P29, UP567, P/UP851 (EUR/NAT 06/33)

Amendment of the following routes

L/UL87, N/UN150, N/UN192, P/UP600

(EUR/NAT 06/37)

Amendment of the Berlin, Bremen,

Dusseldorf, Frankfurt and Langen,FIRs as

well as the UIR’s for Berlin and Rhein as

they apply to Germany

(EUR/NAT 07/01)

Amendment of the following routes

L/UL617, L/UL621, L/UL727, L/UL870,

L/UL983, L/UL990, L/UL996, L/UL997,

M/UM607, M/UM611, M/UM736,

M/UM852, N/UN607, U/UN624,

N/UN850, N/UN851, N/UN866,

N/UN872, N/UN873, P/UP605, P/UP607,

P/UP608, P/UP855, P/UP862, P/UP863

(EUR/NAT 07/02)

Add the following routes N/UN 1

(EUR/NAT 07/03)

Amendment of the following routes A926,

A944, A945, A946, A947, A948,

B/UB120, B365, G/UG3, G/UG350,

G/UG723, R/UR11, R800,R805, UL29,

L/UL198, L/UL199, L/UL735, L/UL741,

UL748, M/UM854, M/UM864,

M/UM869, M/UM874, M/UM998,

N/UN616, P/UP140, P/UP156

(EUR/NAT 07/04)

Amendment of the following routes

A/UA924, B/UB491, G/UG96, UL986,

M/UM70, UP567 (EUR/NAT 07/05)

Amendment of the following routes A230,

B114, B163, B198, B275, B366, B710,

G555, R433 (EUR/NAT 07/06)

Amendment of the following routes B48,

B/UB147, B/UB499, L5, L/UL140,

L/UL601, L/UL602, L/UL605, UL606,

UL619, L/UL620, UL621, L/UL743,N

L/UL746, L/UL850, L/UL851, UL867,

M/UM747, M977, N/UN127, UN133,

P133, UP184, P727, P745, UP746,

P/UP981, P984, P993 (EUR/NAT 07/10)

Amendment of the requirements

concerning the boundaries of the Sofia

and Varna FIRs for Bulgaria as they

apply to Charts ATS 1A, 1B, 2H and 2I

(EUR/NAT 07/20)

Amendment of the requirements

concerning the FIRs in Chart ATS 1C and

Charts ATS 2C,2E,2F,2I,2J and 2K

(EUR/NAT 08/11)

CNS Amendment of the text in Part IV (CNS)

(EUR/NAT 04/02)

Amendment of the text in Part IV (CNS)

(EUR/NAT 05/20)

Amendment of the text in Part IV (CNS)

(EUR/NAT 06/11)

Amendment of the text in Part IV (CNS)

(EUR/NAT 10/3)

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A-4 EUR BASIC ANP

MET Replacement of the text to Part VI (MET)

(EUR/NAT 05/10)

Amendment of the text to Part VI (MET)

(EUR/NAT 07/07)

Amendment of the text to Part VI (MET)

(EUR/NAT 08/03)

Amendment of the text to Part VI (MET)

(EUR/NAT 09/13)

Amendment of the text to Part VI (MET)

(EUR/NAT 09/16)

Amendment of the text to Part VI (MET)

(EUR/NAT 10/06)

Amendment of the text to Part VI (MET)

(EUR/NAT 10/07)

AIS Amendment of the text in Part VIII (AIS)

(EUR/NAT 04/38)

– END –