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Airedale NHS Foundation Trust
Data Pack
18th November, 2013
CQC Slide 2
CQC view If you have 5-10 minutes
‘At a glance’: 3-4
Context: 8
Safe: 26 - 27
Effective: 39 - 41
Caring: 46 - 48
Responsive: 56 - 59
Well-led: 62 - 63
If you have 2-3 hours All of the report
To help you
navigate through
the report, here is
some guidance on
which sections of
the report you
should read
depending on the
time you have
available.
At a
glance
Reading this report
CQC
Within the Picker Institute NHS Staff Survey 2012 the
proportion of staff that felt satisfied with the quality of
work and patient care they were able to deliver was
worse than expected. Other staff survey indicators
show similar or better than expected performance.
Individual SHMI results for the overall Trust, elective
and non elective are within range. However
exceptions of performance statistically worse than
expected are shown in Geriatric medicine and
Medical oncology. These are being driven by small
numbers of patient deaths above the expected value.
23 inpatient survey questions rate cancer care as
within the top 20% of trusts, including the proportion
of patients rating their cancer care as ‘excellent’ or
‘very good’. The CQC adult inpatient survey 2012
shows an improvement upon last years results,
excluding data for ‘the perception of waiting for a bed
upon arrival’, which decreased by 0.6 since 2011.
Background
Airedale NHS Foundation Trust is an acute services
provider with three sites and a total of 395 beds.
The local health economy in which the trust operates
serves a population of over 200,000. Cardiovascular
disease is a leading cause of death and the second
most significant cause of premature death. Cancer is
the leading cause of premature death and the second
most significant cause of all deaths in the area.
The acute trust sits on three sites; Airedale General;
Castleberg and Skipton General (though the latter is
covered by the other sites’ registration and is
therefore not an active location on CQC CRM).
Within a five mile radius there is also Burnley General
Hospital.
Operational and Clinical Performance
Between 1 May and 31 July 2013, 16 STEIS serious
incidents were reported, none of which were Never
Events. They are statistically within control limits for
the number of incidents by notification type (e.g.
Death, severe harm).
There was an elevated spike in new pressures ulcers
in January 2013, in addition to a spike in the rate of
falls within the over 70 age group in September 2012.
All infection control metrics are within range.
Slide 3
CQC view
Airedale NHS
Foundation Trust
is performing well
across a number
of metrics with no
flagged Tier 1
indicators.
Elevated mortality
is noted for a
number of
specialties and
diagnostic groups.
Monthly spikes
are noted in some
Patient Safety
Thermometer
indicators.
At a
glance
CQC
The trust is meeting the A&E national target; although
a significant drop in this was noted at Christmas 2012
and May 2013. A higher proportion of patients are
leaving A&E without being seen for treatment
compared to the national average. However the rate
of unplanned re-admittance within 7 days is lower
than the national average.
Airedale is performing above expected in the number
of cancelled operations. No Tier 1 indicators are
flagged within the Responsive domain.
The trust is incorrectly coding 14.2% of primary
procedures in comparison to the national rate off 7%.
All Tier 1 well-led indicators are within range. The
Board has remained stable over the years with the
Chairman being in post since 2005 and the Chief
Executive has been in post since 2010.
The NHS Staff Survey shows polarised results with a
number of higher or lower expected risk across a
number of indicators, while a number of audits are
also noted for review. This includes the Royal College
of Physicians Stroke Audit 2012, which showed a
number of areas where performance is trending
towards worse than expected.
Slide 4
CQC view
Contrasting views
are noted in a
number of
indicators from
surveys, with
some noted as
performance
better than
expected and
some with
elevated risk.
The stroke audit
identified a
number of areas
trending towards
worse than
expected.
The Trust’s
incorrect coding of
primary
procedures is
significantly above
the national
average.
At a
glance
CQC
Contents: By Domain
Slide 5
Responsive Safe
Effective
Caring
Well-led 62
26
39
46
56
Page No. Page No.
CQC Slide 6
Airedale NHS Foundation Trust
Key Facts
Airedale NHS Foundation Trust
(RCF )
Inspection pack prepared: August
2013
Reason for inspection: The trust
was selected for inspection as a
benchmark. It is considered a low
risk trust with no identified Tier 1
indicators flagged as ‘risk; or
‘elevated risk’.
FT status: Airedale NHS
Foundation Trust attained foundation
trust status on 1 June 2010.
What is a Tier 1 Indicator?
Tier 1 Indicators are the key metrics the CQC uses to help decide where and what to
inspect. These Tier 1 indicators have been selected on the basis of statistical robustness,
ability to identify poorly performing trusts and their ability (as a group) to cover multiple
dimensions of quality. These indicators are constantly being refined as more is learnt.
Within each of the five domains (Safe, Effective, Caring, Responsive and Well-led), there
are a number of indicators (items) that have been assessed for each trust. For each
indicator, the trust will be rated as ‘within expectations’, ‘risk’ or ‘elevated risk’. A summary of
the ‘risks’ and ‘elevated risks’ for Airedale are on the following page.
CQC Slide 7
Safe Effective Caring Responsive Well-led
Number of Items 8 76 8 10 10
Number of Risks 0 0 0 0 0
Number of
elevated risks 0 0 0 0 0
Domain risk
rating 0 0 0 0 0
Tier 1 Risks by Domain (Trust Level)
CQC
Context
Bed occupancy between April and
June 2013
The Board has remained stable over the
years with the Chairman being in post
since 2005
79.6%
Slide 8
98% Population
registered with a
GP
The trust serves a
population of over
200,000
Cardiovascular
disease is a
leading cause of
death
CQC
Trust Profile
There are three sites within the trust; Airedale General Hospital,
Castleberg Hospital, and Skipton General Hospital (although,
as it has no inpatient beds, this is covered by the other sites’
registration with the CQC). Airedale General is the main acute
hospital for the trust. Castleberg Hospital is a community
inpatient unit with 10 beds, providing intermediate care,
assessment and active rehabilitation, symptom control,
palliative care and end of life care to adult patients.
Slide 9
Departments and Services
Accident & Emergency; Cardiology; Children's & adolescent services;
Diabetic medicine; Dietetics; Diagnostic physiological measurement; Ear,
nose and throat; Endocrinology and metabolic medicine; Gastrointestinal
and liver services; General Surgery; Geriatric Medicine; Gynaecology;
Haematology; Maternity services; Neurology; Ophthalmology; Oral and
maxillofacial surgery; Orthopaedics; Orthotics and prosthetics; Plastic
surgery; Rheumatology; Sleep medicine; Surgery – breast; Surgery –
vascular and Urology.
Finance Information 2012-13 2013-14
Budgeted Income £141.0m *
Budgeted Expenditure** £137.9m *
Budgeted EBITDA £6.7m *
Budgeted Net Surplus
(deficit) £2181k *
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Source: Trust Board minutes approved 22 May 13. Please see Appendix for site map of Airedale General Hospital.
Note: 2013-14 financial data not currently available.
*EBITDA: Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation
CQC
Bed Occupancy
Between April and June 2013 the trust’s bed occupancy was
79.6%, compared to the England average of 86.5%. It is
generally accepted that, when occupancy rates rise above 85%,
it can start to affect the quality of care provided to patients and
the orderly running of the hospital (see, for example, the Dr
Foster Hospital Guide 2012).
The graph below was provided by the trust, and details their bed
occupancy between April 2010 and July 2013 by occupied bed
days per month.
The graph below details the bed occupancy as a percentage
of available beds occupied overnight for the time period
between April 2011 and June 2013.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 10
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
Ap
r-10
Jun
-10
Au
g-1
0
Oct-
10
Dec-1
0
Fe
b-1
1
Ap
r-11
Jun
-11
Au
g-1
1
Oct-
11
Dec-1
1
Fe
b-1
2
Ap
r-12
Jun
-12
Au
g-1
2
Oct-
12
Dec-1
2
Fe
b-1
3
Occu
pie
d b
ed
da
ys p
er
mo
nth
Occupied Bed Days per Month
75%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
Apr toJun
2011
Jul toSep2011
Oct toDec2011
Jan toMar2012
Apr toJun
2012
Jul toSep2012
Oct toDec2012
Jan toMar2013
Apr toJun
2013
Perc
en
tag
e b
ed
oc
cu
pa
ncy
Average Total Daily Percentage of Available Beds Occupied Overnight
Airedale NHS Foundation Trust 2011 to 2013
Airedale NHS Foundation Trust England Average
Source: Health Evaluation Data, Apr 10 – Mar 13 Source: NHS England Unify2 Data Collection, Apr 11 – Jun 13
CQC
Trust Board and Organisation Structure
The table to the right details the members of the trust board and
their roles.
The job of the Board of Directors is to agree policy, monitor the
delivery of that policy, ensure the financial viability of the trust,
and ensure clinical quality in the trust.
The Board's is regulated by its Standing Orders that govern: the
proceedings of Board meetings; the way responsibilities are
delegated; standards of business conduct and contract
procedure. Included in the Standing Orders are the Standing
Financial Instructions, which detail the financial policies,
responsibilities and procedures to be applied in the trust.
The board hold monthly public board meetings. Since becoming
a foundation trust in June 2010, they also have a Council of
Governors, which holds quarterly meetings in public.
All executive roles within the trust’s board are permanent.
Board Member’s Role Name
Chairman Colin Millar
Chief Executive Bridget Fletcher
Medical Director Andrew Catto
Director of Nursing Rob Dearden
Director of Finance Andrew Copley
Director of Strategy and Business
Development Ann Wagner
Non-Executive Director David Adam
Non-Executive Director Michael Toop
Non-Executive Director Ronald Drake
Non-Executive Director Sally Houghton
Non-Executive Director Anne Gregory
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 11
CQC
Trust Board and Organisation Structure
Colin Millar
Chairman
In post since:
December, 2005
Bridget Fletcher
Chief Executive
In post since:
November 2010
Dr Andrew Catto
Medical Director
In post since:
August 2009
Rob Dearden
Director of Nursing
In post since:
July 2012
Andrew Copley
Director of Finance
In post since:
January 2013
Ann Wagner
Director of Strategy
and Business
Development
In post since:
September 2006
David Adam
Non Executive
Director
In post since:
February 2007
Dr Michael Toop
Non Executive
Director
In post since:
February 2013
Ronald Drake
Non Executive
Director
In post since:
February 2007
Sally Houghton
Non Executive
Director
In post since:
February 2006
Anne Gregory
Non Executive
Director
In post since:
June 2012
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 12
CQC
FACT BOX
Population
Craven and Pendle have a combined population of
144,861, while Bradford has a population of 522,452.
Approximately 98% of the local population are
estimated to be registered with a GP, which is in line
with the national average.
The Royal College of Surgeons recommend that the "...catchment
population size...for an acute general hospital providing the full range of
facilities, specialist staff and expertise for both elective and emergency
medical and surgical care would be 450,000 - 500,000."
Index of Multiple
Deprivation
Of the 326 authorities nationally, Bradford, Craven
and Pendle are the 33rd, 241st and 41st most
deprived, respectively.
Ethnic diversity
95% of the population of Craven are White British. In
Pendle, 20% of the population belong to non-White
minorities. Of these, Pakistanis constitute the largest
ethnic group, with 17.1% of the population.
Pakistanis also account for 20% of the population of
Bradford
Rural or Urban Craven and Pendle are both rural regions, while
Bradford is an urban area,
Disease and poor
health
Diabetes diagnosis is statistically higher than the
national average in both Bradford and Pendle, as are
drug misuse and hospital stays for alcohol related
harm.
Life expectancy and
causes of death
Life expectancy is lower than the national average in
both Bradford and Pendle, while there are also local
concerns over infant and smoking related deaths.
However, life expectancy is above the national rate
in Craven.
Area Overview
Airedale is on the western edge of the Yorkshire Dales National
Park and, as with many of the dales, Airedale gets its name from
the river that runs through the valley.
Airedale NHS Foundation Trust provide personalised, acute,
elective, specialist and community care for a population of over
200,000 people from a widespread area covering West and
North Yorkshire and East Lancashire.
As Airedale is a geographical area, it is not possible to collect
data for it from the ONS or Health profiles, as these are based
on local authority boundaries. Therefore, data has instead been
provided for Bradford, Craven and Pendle, three of the primary
regions served by the trust.
Percentage of Population Registered with a GP
Approximately 98% of the population of Airedale are registered
with a GP, which is in line with the national average. This figure is
based on the average across the various Local Authority areas
covered by Airedale; Yorkshire and Humber (100%), Bradford
and Airedale Teaching (98%), North Yorkshire and York (98%)
and East Lancashire Teaching (96%).
Sources: Office for National Statistics, statistics.gov.uk, Royal College of Surgeons, data.gov.uk,
2011 Census for England and Wales, Public Health Observatories – area health profiles
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC
Area Overview
Area Demographics
The area demographic pyramid to the right demonstrates the
combined population distribution for Bradford, Craven and
Pendle. The majority of the population of the area is evenly
distributed between 0 and 69, although the age distribution is
more skewed towards the younger age groups than is typical
nationally, with a greater than average proportion of the
population concentrated in the 0-9 and 10-19 age bands. There
is minimal difference between the male and female figures.
Area Deprivation
Health profiles are designed to help local government and health
services identify problems in their areas and decide how to
tackle these issues. They provide a snapshot of the overall
health of the local population and highlight potential differences
against regional and national averages.
The graph to the right shows the levels of deprivation in
Bradford, Craven and Pendle compared nationally. As can be
seen from the graph, in which higher values represent greater
degrees of deprivation, there is significant variation between the
three unitary authorities.
Deprivation by Unitary Authority Area
Source: 2011 Census, Office for National Statistics
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 14
Pendle
Craven
Source: Public Health Observatories – Area Health Profiles
Bradford
20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20%
0-9
10-19
20-29
30-39
40-49
50-59
60-69
70-79
Over 80
Area Demographics
England Male England Female
CQC
Area Overview continued…
Health profiles are designed to help local
government and health services identify problems in
their areas and decide how to tackle these issues.
They provide a snapshot of the overall health of the
local population and highlight potential differences
against regional and national averages. The tables
below outline Bradford, Craven and Pendle’s health
profile information in comparison with the rest of
England.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 15
Craven is
performing above
the national
average for all six
‘Communities’
indicators.
However,
deprivation, child
poverty, and
GCSE attainment
are all concerns in
Pendle. These
concerns are also
present in
Bradford, which
also suffers from a
high incidence of
long-term
unemployment.
Source: Public Health Observatories – Area Health Profiles
CQC view
CQC
Area Overview continued…
The table below further details the health profiles for
Bradford, Craven and Pendle unitary authorities.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 16
The incidence of
smoking during
pregnancy and
teenage
pregnancy are
higher and a
cause for concern
in both Bradford
and Pendle.
Bradford also has
a high prevalence
of obesity
amongst children.
Alcohol-specific
hospital stays for
under 16 year olds
are also more
common in Pendle
than England on
the whole.
Bradford can be
seen to be
performing worse
than its peers for
levels of both
healthy eating and
obesity among
adults.
Source: Public Health Observatories – Area Health Profiles
CQC view
CQC
Area Overview continued…
The table below further details the health profiles for
Bradford, Craven and Pendle unitary authorities.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 17
Diabetes is
statistically more
prevalent in
Bradford and
Pendle than in the
nation on the
whole, as are
hospital stays for
alcohol related
harm,
tuberculosis, drug
misuse, and
hospital stays for
self-harm.
Craven is
performing
significantly better
than the nation on
the whole for four
of the six
indicators in this
domain.
Source: Public Health Observatories – Area Health Profiles
CQC view
CQC
Area Overview continued…
The table below further details the health profiles for
Bradford, Craven and Pendle unitary authorities.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 18
Life expectancy
amongst both men
and women is
below the national
rate in Pendle,
while the area is
also performing
significantly worse
than average for
infant deaths, and
road injuries &
deaths.
Bradford also
suffers from low
life expectancy,
while there is also
a high incidence of
infant and
smoking related
deaths.
Life expectancy in
Craven, however,
is above the
national average
for both men and
women.
Source: Public Health Observatories – Area Health Profiles
CQC view
CQC
Airedale Geographic Overview
The map on this page shows the location of the main sites belonging to Airedale NHS Foundation Trust, located on the western
edge of the Yorkshire Dales National Park. The trust has three locations; Airedale General Hospital, Skipton General Hospital (not
registered with CQC) and Castleberg Hospital. All three sites are located within a ten mile radius of each other.
Slide 19
Source: © Google Maps
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC Slide 20
CQC Inspection History
The diagram below details the timeline of Airedale’s most recent inspections:
Airedale NHS Foundation Trust (RCF) has been inspected five times since registration, which occurred on 1 April 2010.
Airedale General Hospital
This location has been inspected three times since it was registered with CQC and has never been judged non-compliant.
Outcomes covered in the three inspections were 1 (R17) Respecting and involving people who use services, 4 (R9) Care and
welfare of people, 5 (R14) Meeting nutritional needs and 21 (R20) Records.
Castleberg Hospital
This location has been inspected twice since it was registered with CQC. During the August 2012 inspection, it was judged non-
compliant minor impact for outcome 1 (R17) Respecting and involving people who use services and outcome 21 (R20) Records.
Both were judged compliant in the follow up inspection in March 2013.
Other outcomes inspected at this location are 5 (R14) Meeting nutritional needs, 7 (R11) Safeguarding people who use services
from abuse and 13 (R22) Staffing.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC Slide 21
CQC Inspection History
The current compliance of Airedale General Hospital by outcome is detailed in the table below:
Location Outcome Latest Judgement Judgement Date
Airedale General
Hospital
Outcome 1 (R17) Respecting and involving people who use
services June 2011
Outcome 2 (R18) Consent to care and treatment April 2010
Outcome 4 (R9) Care and welfare of people who use services December 2012
Outcome 5 (R14) Meeting nutritional needs June 2011
Outcome 6 (R24) Cooperating with other providers April 2010
Outcome 7 (R11) Safeguarding people who use services from
abuse April 2010
Outcome 8 (R12) Cleanliness and infection control April 2010
Outcome 9 (R13) Management of medicines April 2010
Outcome 10 (R15) Safety and suitability of premises April 2010
Outcome 11 (R16) Safety, availability and suitability of equipment April 2010
Outcome 12 (R21) Requirements relating to workers April 2010
Outcome 13 (R22) Staffing April 2010
Outcome 14 (R23) Supporting staff April 2010
Outcome 16 (R10) Assessing and monitoring the quality of service
provision April 2010
Outcome 17 (R19) Complaints April 2010
Outcome 21 (R20) Records June 2012
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Compliant Non-Compliant -Moderate Impact
CQC Slide 22
CQC Inspection History
The current compliance of Castleberg Hospital by outcome is detailed in the table below:
Location Outcome Latest Judgement Judgement Date
Castleberg Hospital
Outcome 1 (R17) Respecting and involving people who use
services March 2013
Outcome 2 (R18) Consent to care and treatment March 2011
Outcome 4 (R9) Care and welfare of people who use
services March 2011
Outcome 5 (R14) Meeting nutritional needs October 2012
Outcome 6 (R24) Cooperating with other providers March 2011
Outcome 7 (R11) Safeguarding people who use services
from abuse October 2012
Outcome 8 (R12) Cleanliness and infection control March 2011
Outcome 9 (R13) Management of medicines March 2011
Outcome 10 (R15) Safety and suitability of premises March 2011
Outcome 11 (R16) Safety, availability and suitability of
equipment March 2011
Outcome 12 (R21) Requirements relating to workers March 2011
Outcome 13 (R22) Staffing October 2012
Outcome 14 (R23) Supporting staff March 2011
Outcome 16 (R10) Assessing and monitoring the quality of
service provision March 2011
Outcome 17 (R19) Complaints March 2011
Outcome 21 (R20) Records March 2013
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Compliant Non-Compliant – Moderate Impact
CQC
CQC Inspection Comments
It should be noted that only negative comments from CQC inspections have been displayed here.
Section Outcome Name Comment Comparison
with Expected
Date of
comment
Section 1 – Information
and Involvement
Outcome 1 (R17)
Respecting and involving
people who use services
Castleberg Hospital; Nursing care - The provider was not meeting this
standard. We judged this had a minor impact on people using the service
and action was needed for this essential standard. Suitable arrangements
had not been made to ensure patients had participated in making decisions
relating to their care and treatment by means of involving people in their care
planning.
Negative
Comment 04/10/2012
Section 5 – Quality and
Management
Outcome 21 (20)
Records
Castleberg Hospital; Nursing care - The provider was not meeting this
standard. We judged this had a minor impact on people using the service
and action was needed for this essential standard. Accurate records and
care plans had not been maintained to ensure that service users are
protected from the risks of unsafe or inappropriate care.
Negative
Comment 04/10/2012
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 23
CQC
Performance of Local Health Care Providers
To give an informed view of the trust’s performance
it is important to consider the service levels of non-
acute local providers. For example, slow ambulance
response times will greatly increase the risk of
mortality. NHS England collects data on three key
performance indicators for England’s Ambulance
services. These are:
• Category A (Red 1) incidents: presenting
conditions, which may be immediately life
threatening. National target 75%
• Category A (Red 2) incidents: presenting
conditions, which may be life threatening but less
time-critical. National target 75%
• Category A calls (Red 1 and Red 2) resulting in
an ambulance arriving at the scene of the incident
within 19 minutes. National target 95%
The following graphs show the performance of
ambulance services in England over a three month
period, April to June 2013. The graphs show that the
Yorkshire Ambulance Service met or exceeded the
targets for all three of the indicators.
Category A (Red 1) Incidents: Presenting Conditions which may
be Immediately Life Threatening – National Target 75%
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 24
Source: NHS England, Apr 13 – Jun 13
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Ea
st M
idla
nds
Ea
st of E
ngla
nd
Isle
of W
ight
London
Nort
h E
ast
Nort
h W
est
So
uth
Centr
al
So
uth
East C
oast
So
uth
Weste
rn
West M
idla
nds
Yo
rksh
ire
Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 National Target
CQC
Performance of Local Health Care Providers continued…
Category A (Red 2) Incidents: Presenting Conditions which may
be Life Threatening but Less Time-critical - National Target 75%
Category A Calls (Red 1 and Red 2) Resulting in an
Ambulance Arriving at the Scene of the Incident Within 19
Minutes - National Target 95%
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 25
66%
68%
70%
72%
74%
76%
78%
80%
82%
84%
Ea
st M
idla
nds
Ea
st of E
ngla
nd
Isle
of W
ight
London
Nort
h E
ast
Nort
h W
est
So
uth
Centr
al
So
uth
East C
oast
So
uth
Weste
rn
West M
idla
nds
Yo
rksh
ire
Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 National Target
90%
91%
92%
93%
94%
95%
96%
97%
98%
99%
Ea
st M
idla
nds
Ea
st of E
ngla
nd
Isle
of W
ight
London
Nort
h E
ast
Nort
h W
est
So
uth
Centr
al
So
uth
East C
oast
So
uth
Weste
rn
West M
idla
nds
Yo
rksh
ire
Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 National Target
Source: NHS England, Apr 13 – Jun 13
CQC
Rate of
falls is
above
national
average
Within
expected
range for
all Tier 1
indicators
NO Never Events reported by the trust
in the past 12 months.
Safe
New
pressure
ulcer
spike in
January
2013
39% of
NRLS
incidents
occurred in
General
Medicine
Slide 26
CQC
Safe Dashboard
Framework Section Indicator RAG
Avoidable infections
MSSA infections (Trust apportioned) -
May 2012 - April 2013 N/A
MRSA infections (Trust apportioned)
C. Diff infections (Trust apportioned) -
May 2012 - April 2013
E-coli infections - May 2012 - April
2013 N/A
Under-reporting
NRLS under-reporting across all
notifications (Death, Severe Harm,
Moderate Harm, Abuse)
NRLS under-reporting of Death and
Severe Harm notifications
Never Events Never Events reported to STEIS
Deaths in low risk
conditions / procedures
Dr Foster: Deaths in low risk
conditions
Well-led Caring Effective Responsive Context
Slide 27
Additional Information RAG
STEIS Never Events
STEIS Serious Incidents
NRLS Notifications
Pressure Ulcers
VTE
Falls
Staff Survey
Additional Information
Additional information has been included in the pack to provide a
more holistic view of the trust’s performance. These are listed
below.
`
Safe
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
CQC Slide 28
STEIS Data
Never Events
Between 1 April 2011 and 31 July 2013 there has been no Never
Events report by the trust. A Never Event is classified as such
because they are so serious that they should never happen.
Serious Incidents
Between 1 May and 31 July 2013, 16 serious incidents were
reported. None were classified as Never Events. The incidents
reported by the trust took place between 27 April and 24 July
2013.
11 of the reports relate to incidents that occurred at Airedale
General Hospital (as opposed to incidents reported that occurred
in the community – in patient’s homes and residential care
settings, for example). Of these 11 reported incidents:
• three concerned grade 3 pressure ulcers;
• three concerned slips, trips and falls;
• two concerned unplanned maternity admissions to the ITU;
• one unexpected death of an inpatient being treated for
mental health concerns;
• one delayed diagnosis; and
• one incident classified as ‘maternity service’.
Source: Strategic Executive Information System (STEIS) Data, May – Jul 13
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC
Incident Reports to the NRLS
Since 2004 trusts have been encouraged to report all patient
safety incidents to the NRLS, and since 2010 it has been
mandatory for them to report all death or severe harm incidents
to the CQC via the NRLS.
There were 115 incidents reported by Airedale NHS Foundation
Trust to the NRLS between June 2012 to May 2013.
Incidents Reported between June 2012 to May 2013
Slide 29
Org
Name Abuse Moderate Severe Death
Total #
Incidents
Airedale
NHS FT 36 69 4 5 115
Death:
Out of the five deaths, two occurred within Medical Specialties,
one within Obstetrics and Gynaecology, one in ‘other’ and one
A&E. Two incidents may have involved incorrect drug
administration, including one incidence of a drug not being
administered.
Severe Harm:
Three of the four incidents involved patient accidents from slips,
trips or falls; these patients were found by their respective beds
or trolleys, and two patients required care for lacerations.
Source: National Reporting Learning System (NRLS) , 1 Jun 12 – 31 May 13
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC
Incident Reports to the NRLS continued…
Moderate Harm:
42 of the 69 moderate harm notifications related to treatment or
procedure, followed by 22 for patient accidents.
Abuse:
25 out of the 36 abuse notifications were reported under the
category type patient abuse (by staff /third party). 12 of these
incidents occurred within medical specialties.
An additional 11 incidents were recorded for disruptive,
aggressive behaviour (including patient to patient).
Slide 30
Location of incidents
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Community hospital
General / acute hospital
Primary care setting
Number of notifications
Location (level 2) of notification Number of notifications
Accident (A) / minor injury unit / medical
assessment unit 7
Inpatient areas 89
Other 14
Outpatient department 4
Support Services 1
Total 115
Source: National Reporting Learning System (NRLS) , 1 Jun 12 – 31 May 13
CQC
Incident Reports to the NRLS continued…
Patient safety incidents by date June 2012 to May 2013
Slide 31
CQC view
The number of
notifications
received is primarily
attributable to
Medical specialties
followed by
Surgical specialties
and Primary
Care/Community
specialties.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Specialty Abuse Deaths Moderate Severe (blank) Grand Total
Accident and Emergency (A&E) 3 1 3 7
Medical Specialties 20 2 33 2 1 58
Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1 1 4 6
Other 4 1 2 1 8
Primary Care / Community 5 12 17
Surgical Specialties 3 15 1 19
Grand Total 36 5 69 4 1 115
Source: National Reporting Learning System (NRLS) , 1 Jun 12 – 31 May 13
CQC
Incident Reports to the NRLS continued…
Z-score Analysis
For any set of values, a z-score is a measure of how far any
single value is from the mean of all of the values. It is expressed
in standard deviations, with zero indicating a value equal to the
mean, a negative Z-score indicating a value less than the mean,
and a positive Z-score indicating a value greater than the mean.
Analysis of the z-scores for all patient safety incidents (June
2012 to May 2013) across all specialties indicates that the trust’s
reporting is statistically acceptable within control limits for all
notification categories.
The table below details the trust’s z-score for all notifications and
combined severe harm and death notifications.
The table below details the Trust’s z-score for all notifications
and combined severe harm and death notifications.
Slide 32
Notification
type Z score value RAG
Observed
value
Expected
value
All -0.88 115 209
Abuse 0.73 36 20
Moderate -1.04 69 168
Severe + Death -0.92 10 21
Severe -1.08 5 16
Death 0.02 5 5
Significantly high number of
notifications
Statistically acceptable; within
control limits
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Please note: The expected values have
been rounded to whole numbers
Source: National Reporting Learning System (NRLS) , 1 Jun 12 – 31 May 13
CQC
Pressure Ulcers – New
This slide outlines the percentage of patients in
hospital on the date of a monthly survey who had a
pressure ulcer acquired after their admission to the
trust. Due to the effects of seasonality on hospital
acquired pressured ulcer rates, the national rate has
been included. However caution should be used
when comparing the trust to the national average as
this does not account for trust-to-trust variation in
the demographic make-up of the population.
Airedale has a higher than the national average for
most months over the time period. This includes
periods where the pressure ulcers rates are over
double the national average, during the winter of
2013.
Pressure Ulcers - New Patients Over 70
Over the 13 month period the trust’s rate of new
pressure ulcers has been generally above the
national average. However, between November 12
and February 13, the trust was over double the
national rate, as seen with the overall new pressure
ulcer trend.
CQC view
The proportion of
patients with new
pressure ulcers on
the day of survey
spiked in January
2013, but has
remained at a low
level since then. It
is important that
precautions are
put in place to
ensure that such a
spike cannot
happen in future.
Source: Safety Thermometer, Jul 12 – Jun 13
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 33
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-13
Ap
r-13
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Perc
en
tag
e o
f p
ati
en
ts
Pressure Ulcers – New
Airedale National Average
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-13
Ap
r-13
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Perc
en
tag
e o
f p
ati
en
ts
Pressure Ulcers - New Patients over 70
Airedale National Average
CQC
VTE (Venous Thromboembolism)
VTE– New
This slide outlines the percentage of patients
suffering from new VTE on the date of a monthly
survey. If treatment for the VTE was started after
the patient was admitted to the service, it is counted
as a new case of VTE. Again, the rate of new VTE
cases is similar to that of the national average.
It must be noted that caution should be used when
comparing the trust to the national average as this
does not account for trust-to-trust variation in the
demographic make-up of the population.
The proportion of
patients with new
VTE on the day of
the survey has
fluctuated above
and below the
national average
with a peak in
December 2012.
Since April 2013
the trust has been
broadly in line with
the national
average, the trust
should continue to
manage this
effectively.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 34
Source: Safety Thermometer, Jul 12 – Jun 13
CQC view
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-13
Ap
r-13
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Perc
en
tag
e o
f P
ati
en
ts
VTE - New
Airedale National Average
CQC
Catheter & UTI
For urinary infections in patients with a catheter
over the last 13 months the trust has been close to
the national average. There is a similar trend for the
patients in the over 70s patient group.
It must be noted that caution should be used when
comparing the trust to the national average as this
does not account for trust-to-trust variation in the
demographic make-up of the population.
The trust’s is
performing close
to the national
average for
Catheter and UTI
infections
throughout the
period. The trust
should continue to
effectively manage
this.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 35
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-13
Ap
r-13
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Perc
en
tag
e o
f p
ati
en
ts
Catheter & UTI
Airedale All
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-13
Ap
r-13
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Perc
en
tag
e o
f p
ati
en
ts
Catheter & UTI – Patients Over 70
Airedale All
Source: Safety Thermometer, Jul 12 – Jun 13
CQC view
CQC
Falls
Over the last 13 months the trust has been above
the national rate in all but three months. There is a
similar trend for patients in the over 70s age group.
The trust’s fall rate
spiked in
September 2012
due to an increase
in falls
experienced by
patients in the
over 70s age
group. Steps to
mitigate the
chances of
another spike
occurring in the
run up to Winter
2013 should be
taken.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 36
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-13
Ap
r-13
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Perc
en
tag
e o
f p
ati
en
ts
Falls
Airedale All
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-13
Ap
r-13
Ma
y-1
3
Jun
-13
Jul-1
3
Perc
en
tag
e o
f p
ati
en
ts
Falls – Patients Over 70
Airedale All
Source: Safety Thermometer, Jul 12 – Jul 13
CQC view
CQC
Data item
source Data item RAG
Department
of Health,
Survey of
NHS Staff
(Sep 12-
Dec 12)
KF5. % working extra hours
KF12. % saying hand washing materials are
always available
KF14. % reporting errors, near misses or
incidents witnessed in the last month
General
Medical
Council,
National
Training
Surveys
(Mar 13 –
May 13)
Trainees rated their clinical supervisor on
whether they felt forced to cope with clinical
problems beyond their competence or
experience
This measures the quality of educational
supervision by asking trainees about the
support and management they were getting in
their training from their educational supervisor
This asked trainees to assess their overall
workload to establish how appropriate it was
to learning and developing experience and
skills during their training
Picker
Institute
Europe,
NHS Staff
Survey
(2012/13)
78% of staff felt satisfied with the quality of
work and patient care they are able to deliver
59% of staff would recommend the trust as a
place to work or receive treatment
28% of staff witnessed potentially harmful
errors, near misses or incidents in last month
The trust scored in
the bottom 20% of
all trusts for the
percentage of staff
who felt satisfied
with the quality of
work and patient
care they were
able to deliver.
Worse than expected
Similar to expected
Better than expected
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 37
Staff Survey Data Items Relevant to the Safe
Domain
Sources: NHS Staff Survey, Sep 12 – Dec 12; GMC National Training Surveys, Mar 13 – May 13; Picker Institute Europe, NHS Staff Survey, 12/13
CQC view
CQC
Infection Control Data - Airedale NHS Foundation
Trust
C. difficile Infections
During the 12 months from July 2012 to June 2013,
the trust reported 15 cases of C. difficile infections.
Statistical analysis of C. difficile infection data over the
period July 2012 to June 2013 shows that the number
of infections reported by Airedale NHS Foundation
Trust is lower than the expected number, taking into
account the trust’s size and the national level of
infections.
MRSA Infections
During the 12 months from July 2012 to June 2013,
the trust reported one case of MRSA infection in
August, 2012.
Statistical analysis of MRSA infection data over the
period April 2012 – March 2013 shows that the
number of infections reported by Airedale NHS
Foundation Trust is in line with the expected number,
taking into account the trust’s size and the national
level of infections.
MSSA Infections
During the 12 months from July 2012 to June 2013, the
trust had a total of five infections; one a month in July,
August, November, January and April.
Statistical analysis of MSSA infection data over the
period July 2012 – June 2013 has not been undertaken
as the MSSA is a relatively new infection control
indicator, for which the relationship to the quality of care
is yet to be fully established.
The trust’s
infection rates for
C. difficile are
statistically better
than expected,
while MRSA and
MSSA rates are
statistically within
the expected
range. The trust
should continue to
effectively control
infection rates.
Bacteria 2012 2013
Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
C. difficile 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 0 0 2 1 0
MRSA 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MSSA 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 38
CQC view
CQC Slide 39
SHMI
96
Elective
SHMI
103
Non-elective
SHMI
96
Effective Treatment specialties with “above expected” SHMIs
Geriatric
Medicine
978
Medical
Oncology
333
CQC
Effective Dashboard
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 40
Framework Section RAG
Trust level
Urogenitary care and conditions/ Renal failure
A&E and trauma care
Stroke
Cardiac conditions and care/ Acute myocardial infarction
Cardiac conditions and care/ Cardiac surgery
Vascular conditions and care/ Aneurysms
Cardiac conditions and care/ Cardiac arrhythmia
Respiratory conditions and care/ Chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease
Skin conditions and care/ Skin diseases
Cardiac conditions and care/ Heart failure
Cardiac conditions and care
Nervous system conditions and care/ Craniotomy
Endocrine, metabolic and nutritional disorders/ Diabetes
Endocrine, metabolic and nutritional disorders/Malnutrition
and dehydration Musculoskeletal conditions and interventions/ Fracture of
neck of femur
Musculoskeletal conditions and interventions
Gastro-intestinal tract conditions and care
Framework Sections Indicators (were relevant) RAG
Respiratory conditions and care
Gastro-intestinal tract conditions and care/ Conditions of the
upper GI tract
Skin conditions and care
Endocrine, metabolic and nutritional disorders
Haematology
Urogenitary care and conditions
Musculoskeletal conditions and care
Vascular conditions and care
Respiratory conditions and care/ Pneumonia
Elderly care pathway
Sepsis
Musculoskeletal conditions and interventions/ Spine and back
Paediatric pathway
Maternity and women's health
CQC
Effective Dashboard (continued)
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 41
Framework Section RAG
Mental Health No
data
Miscellaneous
Nervous system conditions and care
Please note: A full list of the indicators for the Effective
domain can be found in the Appendix.
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
CQC
Mortality
The table below details the mortality related data items that were rated as comparatively ‘better’ or ‘worse’ (a full table can be
seen in the appendix for the period 1 January to 31 December 2011):
Slide 42
Data item source Data item Comparison with
expected
Information Centre for Health & Social Care (IC),
Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) (1 February 2012 to
31 January 2013)
Standardised in-hospital mortality rates by CCS diagnosis
group: Haematology
Standardised in-hospital mortality rates by CCS diagnosis
group: Neurology
Information Centre for Health & Social Care (IC),
Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) (1 January to 31
December 2011)
Total 30 day mortality rates by Health Resources Group
chapters: F - Digestive system
Total 30 day mortality rates by Health Resources Group
chapters: J - Skin, breast & burns
Total 30 day mortality rates by Health Resources Group
chapters: K - Endocrine & metabolic system
Total 30 day mortality rates by Health Resources Group
chapters: P - Diseases of childhood
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Better than expected Tending towards better than expected Within expectations
Tending towards worse than expected Risk or elevated risk
CQC
Summary Hospital-level Mortality Indicator (SHMI)
The table below shows Airedale’s Summary Hospital-level
Mortality Indicator (SHMI) broken down by admission type.
The breakdown illustrates the overall SHMI is 96, which is within
the expected range. The table identifies that the trust’s SHMI for
elective and non-elective admissions occurring on both
weekdays and weekends are within the expected range.
Slide 43
Weekend Week All
Elective n/a
Non-elective
All
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Source: Health Evaluation Data (HED), May12 – Apr13
Higher than expected (above
the 95th confidence interval)
Within expected range
Lower than expected (below
the 95th confidence interval)
CQC Slide 44
SHMI Tree
CQC view
Mortality trees provide a
breakdown of SHMI into
elective and non-elective
admissions. The SHMI score for
non-elective admissions has a
greater impact on the overall
indicator as it accounts for a
greater proportion of the total
number of expected deaths.
Due to the complexities of
hospital care and the high
variation in the statistical
models, all deviations from the
expected have been highlighted
using a Random Effects funnel
plot.
The tree shows that Airedale
has an overall SHMI of 96,
which is within the expected
range.
Two elective treatment
specialties , Geriatric Medicine
and Medical Oncology were
highlighted as having higher
than expected SHMIs.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Vascula
r Surg
ery
Uro
logy
Tra
um
a &
Orth
opaedic
s
Thora
cic
Medic
ine
Rheum
ato
logy
Paedia
trics
Ora
l surg
ery
Ophth
alm
olo
gy
Obste
trics
Neuro
logy
Medic
al O
ncolo
gy (3
33 ; 6
)
Gynaecolo
gy
Geria
tric M
edic
ine (9
78 ; 3
)
Genera
l Surg
ery
Genera
l Medic
ine
Gastro
ente
rolo
gy
Ear, N
ose a
nd T
hro
at
Dia
betic
Medic
ine
Denta
l Medic
ine
Clin
ical H
aem
ato
logy
Card
iolo
gy
Bre
ast S
urg
ery
Overall
Trust
Elective
SHMI 96
SHMI 103
SHMI 96
Diagnosis (113 ; 1 )
SHMI Observed deaths that are higher than the expected
Key
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Well B
abie
s
Vascula
r Surg
ery
Uro
logy
Tra
um
a &
Orth
opaedic
s
Thora
cic
Medic
ine
Rheum
ato
logy
Rehabilita
tion
Paedia
trics
Paedia
tric S
urg
ery
Obste
trics
Neuro
logy
Neonato
logy
Mid
wife
Epis
ode
Medic
al O
ncolo
gy
Gynaecolo
gy
Geria
tric M
edic
ine
Genera
l Surg
ery
Genera
l Medic
ine
Gastro
ente
rolo
gy
Endocrin
olo
gy
Dia
betic
Medic
ine
Clin
ical H
aem
ato
logy
Card
iolo
gy
Bre
ast S
urg
ery
Accid
ent &
Em
erg
ency
Treatment Specialties
Treatment Specialties
Higher than expected (above the 95%h control limit)
Within control limits
Lower than expected (below the 95% control limit)
Non
Elective
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Source: Health Evaluation Data (HED), May12 – Apr13
CQC
SHMI Sub-tree
CQC view
The SHMI sub-tree indicates
the specialties with a
statistically higher SHMI
than expected.
These elective treatment
specialties with higher SHMI
than expected were broken
down into the respective
diagnostic groups for further
analysis.
Some diagnostic groups
were not included as they
had either less observed
deaths than expected or the
same as expected.
With the exception of cancer
of colon, the diagnostic
groups included have one
death higher than expected.
This shows that the sample
case was relatively small for
one death to skew the SHMI
flagging it as higher than
expected. These groups will
have to be observed for a
longer period.
Slide 45
Diagnosis (113 ; 1 )
SHMI Observed deaths that are higher than the expected
Key
Treatment Specialty
Diagnostic
Groups
Elective (103; 1)
Medical Oncology (333; 6)*
Cancer of colon (1671; 3)
Cancer of esophagus (1532; 1)
Cancer of bronchus; lung (837; 1)
Secondary malignancies (1303; 1)
Other liver diseases (1369; 1)
Heart valve disorders (1406; 1)
Phlebitis; thrombophlebitis and
thromboembolism (7611; 1)
Pneumonia (566; 1)
Geriatric Medicine (978 ; 3)
Overall (96; -42)
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Source: Health Evaluation Data (HED), May12 – Apr13
Higher than expected (above
the 95%h control limit)
Within control limits
Lower than expected (below
the 95% control limit)
*Due to the inclusion of further diagnostic groups with lower than expected deaths, the treatment specialty-level number of excess deaths
can be less than the some of those diagnostic groups shown.
CQC
Proportion of patients rating
their cancer care as ‘excellent’
or ‘very good’
in top 20% of all trusts nationally
6 out of 12
wards above
national
average on
Inpatient
F&F Test
Top 20% for
23 of 63
Cancer
Patient
Experience
Survey
questions
Trend of
increasing
engagement
on F&F Test
Performing ‘about
the same’ as other
trusts on all 10 of
the domains on
Inpatient Survey
Caring
Slide 46
CQC
Caring Dashboard
Additional Information
Additional information has been included in the pack to provide a
more holistic view of the trust’s performance. These are listed
below.
Framework section Indicators RAG
Overall experience How was your overall
experience?
Trusting relationships
"Did you have confidence and
trust in the doctors treating
you?"
"Did you have confidence and
trust in the nurses treating you?"
Compassionate care
"Did you find someone on the
hospital staff to talk to about
your worries and fears?”
Treatment with dignity and
respect
"Overall, did you feel you were
treated with respect and dignity
while you were in the hospital?"
Meeting physical needs
Did you get enough help from
staff to eat your meals?
Do you think the hospital staff
did everything they could to help
control your pain?
Involvement in decision
making
Were you involved as much as
you wanted to be in decisions
about your care and treatment?
Source: CQC Adult Inpatient Survey 2012
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 47
Additional Information RAG
Friends and Family Test
National Bereavement Survey
Cancer Patient Experience Survey
Further Sources (Qualitative Information)
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
CQC
CQC’s Adult Inpatient Survey 2012
Analysis of data from the CQC’s Adult Inpatient
Survey 2012 overall indicates that Airedale scores
within the expected range for all ten areas of
questioning, as can be seen from the table below.
At the more granular level, the trust performed
‘better than most other trusts’ on the five following
individual questions.
When comparing scores with those achieved in
2011, Airedale’s performance can be seen to have
significantly changed on the following four questions:
For all other questions, Trust performance remained
broadly consistent across the two years. Slide 48
Airedale can be
seen to be
performing in line
with other trusts
on the Adult
Inpatient Survey
2012, scoring
‘about the same
as other trusts’ for
all ten areas of
questioning.
Source: CQC Adult Inpatient Survey 2011, 2012
Area of Questioning RAG
The Emergency/A&E Department
Waiting List and Planned Admissions
Waiting to Get to a Bed on a Ward
The Hospital and Ward
Doctors
Nurses
Care and Treatment
Operations and Procedures
Leaving Hospital
Overall Views and Experiences
Better than other trusts
Worse than other trusts
About the same as others
Question 2011 2012 Trend
“How do you feel about the length of
time you were on the waiting list?”
8.3 9.3
“Were you told how you could expect
to feel after you had the operation or
procedure?”
6.8 7.6
“Did you receive copies of letters
sent between hospital doctors and
your GP?”
2.4 3.8
“From the time you arrived in the
hospital, did you feel that you had to
wait a long time to get a bed on a
ward?”
8.6 8
Question RAG
“How do you feel about the length of time you were on
the waiting list?”
“Were hand-wash gels available for patients and
visitors to use?”
“Were you told how you could expect to feel after you
had the operation or procedure?”
“Did the anaesthetist or another member of staff
explain how he or she would put you to sleep or
control your pain?”
“Did hospital staff discuss with you whether additional
equipment or adaptations were needed in your
home?”
Comparison with 2011 Results
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
CQC
Overall Performance
Airedale NHS Foundation Trust scored 56 in the
June A&E Friends and Family Test, which was in-
line with the national average. However, the trust’s
response rate was over double the national rate.
The trust scored 74 in the latest Inpatient test,
which was above the national average of 72, and
represented the continuation of a trend of improving
month-on-month performance. The response rate
for both A&E and inpatient was significantly above
the national average and suggests a continuing
engagement with the Friends and Family Tests.
Friends and Family Test
Since April 2013, patients have been asked whether
they would recommend hospital wards to their
friends and family if they required similar care or
treatment, the results of which have been used to
formulate NHS Friends and Family Tests for
Accident & Emergency and Inpatient admissions.
Scores are calculated as follows:
• The proportion of respondents who state that
they would be “extremely likely” to recommend
the service to their friends and family, minus
those who responded “neither likely or unlikely,”
“unlikely,” or “extremely unlikely” to do so.
• Scores can range from -100 to 100, with a higher
score indicative of better performance. It should
be noted that this score is not a percentage.
• Further guidance is available via NHS England.
It should be noted that low response rates are
common across the country for both A&E and
Inpatient Friends and Family Tests, so caution
should be exercised when considering this data.
Slide 49
The Friends and
Family Tests have
been introduced to
give patients the
opportunity to give
feedback on the
quality of care
they receive.
Airedale can be
seen to be
performing above
the national
average on the
Inpatient test, and
in-line with the
national rate on
the A&E section.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Source: NHS Friends and Family Survey, Apr – Jun 13
CQC view
CQC
Inpatient Performance
In the most recent month examined, 361 people
undertook the Inpatients Friends and Family Test at
Airedale, 94.5% of which were ‘extremely likely’ or
‘likely’ to recommend the ward they stayed in. The
trust’s score of 74 was above the national average,
and continued a trend of improving month-on-month
performance since the test started.
The response rate observed at Airedale was above
the national average for the two most recent
months, and increased in each of the three months
examined.
Month
April May June
Score
Airedale
NHS FT 68 72 74
England 71 72 72
Response
Rate
Airedale
NHS FT 9.6% 20.7% 38.7%
England 21.7% 24.4% 27.1%
Friends and Family Test
Accident & Emergency Performance
In June, a total of 716 people completed the test at
Airedale NHS Foundation Trust, with 91.1% of
patients ‘extremely likely’ or ‘likely to recommend
the A&E department to friends of family. The trust’s
score of 56 in June is above the national average
for the month, although the Airedale does fall in the
bottom 50% of services eligible for the survey
nationally.
The trust’s response rate of the A&E Friends and
Family Test has exceeded the national average for
two of the three months examined, and was over
double the rate for all English trusts in June.
Month
April May June
Score
Airedale
NHS FT 48 55 56
England 49 55 54
Response
Rate
Airedale
NHS FT 7.7% 5% 24.1%
England 5.6% 7.5% 10.3%
A&E Friends and Family Test, April – June 2013
Inpatient Friends and Family Test, April – June 2013
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 50
Source: NHS Friends and Family Survey, Apr – Jun 13
CQC view
The tables to the
right document the
trust’s
performance in the
A&E and Inpatient
sections of the
Friends and
Family Test.
CQC
on a single response. Other low scoring wards
included Wards 6, 10 and 15 with scores of 44, 45
and 49, respectively.
Discounting ITU, six wards scored above the trust
average of 74, namely Ward 5, Ward 7, Ward 9,
Ward 13, Ward 16 and Ward 19. Ward 5 was the
highest achieving of these, scoring 77 based on a
response rate of 62.9%, with all 22 respondents
‘extremely likely’ or ‘likely’ to recommend the service
provided to their friends and family.
Friends and Family Test
Wards and Specialties
12 wards at Airedale NHS Foundation Trust were
included in the June 2013 Inpatient Survey. These
wards experienced varying response rates, from
12.5% in Ward 17 to 62.9% in Ward 5, though only
four wards had response rates above 50%.
There were six wards that scored less than the trust-
wide average of 74, the details of which are provided
on the table below. Of these, Ward 17 scored the
lowest with a score of zero, although this was based
Ward Name Responses Eligible Response
Rate Score
Ex’
Likely Likely Neither Unlikely
Ex’
Unlikely
Don't
Know First specialty
Second
specialty
Ward 14 48 162 29.6% 71 35 12 1 0 0 0 General
Surgery Urology
Ward 1 24 54 44.4% 61 15 7 1 0 0 1 Geriatric
Medicine
General
Medicine
Ward 15 56 94 59.6% 49 34 14 5 0 2 1 General
Medicine
Geriatric
Medicine
Ward 10 11 57 19.3% 45 7 2 1 0 1 0 Trauma &
Orthopaedics N/A
Ward 6 9 51 17.6% 44 * * * * * * Geriatric
Medicine
General
Medicine
Ward 17 1 8 12.5% 0 * * * * * * Paediatrics N/A
Wards that Scored Below the trust Average in the June 2013 Inpatient Friends and Family Test.
Of the 12 wards at
Airedale included
in the June
Inpatient test, six
scored below the
trust-wide average
of 74. Six wards
scored above the
overall Trust, with
Ward 5 recording
the highest rate.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 51
Source: NHS Friends and Family Survey, Apr – Jun 13
CQC view
CQC
Cancer Patient Experience Survey (CPES)
However, the trust was also rated among the
bottom 20% of trusts nationally on two questions,
including those relating to:
• patients not being asked whether they would like
to take part in cancer research; and
• patients receiving conflicting information.
Overall the proportion of patients rating their cancer
care as ‘excellent’ or ‘very good’ was within the top
20% of all trusts nationally.
Comparison with 2010/11 Results
A comparison with the 2010/11 Survey
demonstrates some decline in the trust’s provision
of cancer care. During that year, Airedale featured
among the top 20% of all trusts nationally for 34
questions, without falling within the bottom 20% for
any questions.
Cancer Patient Experience Survey
The Cancer Patient Experience Survey (CPES) is
designed to monitor national progress on cancer
care. 160 acute hospital NHS trusts took part in the
2011/12 survey, the key points of which are detailed
below.
Of the 63 questions for which the trust had a
sufficient number of survey respondents on which to
base findings, Airedale was rated by patients as
being in the top 20% of all trusts nationally for 23.
These included questions relating to:
• staff explaining completely what would be done
during tests;
• possible side-effects being explained in an
understandable way;
• patients being given complete explanation of test
results in understandable way;
• admission dates not being changed by hospital;
• patients not thinking hospital staff deliberately
misinformed them;
• hospital staff doing everything to help control pain
all of the time;
• hospital staff definitely giving patients enough
emotional support;
• patients thinking their doctor spent about the right
amount of time with them; and
• patients being given the right amount of
information about condition and treatment.
Slide 52
Based upon the
Cancer Patient
Experience
Survey, Airedale
can be seen to be
performing well in
the provision of
cancer care,
featuring in the top
20% of all trusts
nationally for 23 of
the 63 questions,
and in the bottom
20% for just two.
Source: Cancer Patient Experience Survey, National Cancer Intelligence Network, 2010/11 and 2011/12
Question 2011 2012 Change
Number of questions Trust
ranked in top 20% nationally 34 23 -11
Number of questions Trust
ranked in bottom 20% nationally 0 2 +2
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
CQC
However, it should be noted that 36 of the
comments contained positive feedback. Praise was
directed at various wards and departments,
including A&E; Wards 2, 5, 7, 9, 14, 17, 19 and 20;
the medical assessment unit; the breast clinic; the
endoscopy unit; ENT; the day surgery unit; the
stroke unit and the Dales Suite.
These positive comments included mentions of
friendly and reassuring staff, people being treated
with respect and dignity, short waiting times,
excellent communication and listening skills, good
pain management, and people being made to feel
safe.
NHS Choices also allows users to rate the various
aspects of the care they received out of five stars.
The ratings left on NHS Choices currently give
Airedale General a score of 4.5 out of 5 overall,
while at the more granular level the trust is rated at
4.5 for ‘Staff Co-Operation’, ‘Dignity and Respect’,
‘Involvement in Decisions,’ and ‘Same-Sex
Accommodation’; and 4 for ‘Cleanliness’.
The trust regularly responds to comments left on
NHS Choices, these responses are not generic and
try to address any issues raised.
No reviews were provided for Skipton General
Hospital or Catsleberg Hospital for this time period.
Further Sources
NHS Choices
The NHS Choices website currently lists 169
‘reviews’ of Airedale General posted between 16
August 2011 and 1 June 2013, 40 of which have
been included in this analysis.
Five of comments listed contained negative
feedback on the trust. Particular concerns
expressed included a “lack of concern” for patients
among staff on Ward 6, while there were also
numerous issues regarding Ward 15, including
prolonged waiting times for being allocated a bed
following admission, poor pain management
practices, and a lack of communication between
staff and patients. Comments also highlighted long
wait times, staff rudeness, and cleanliness issues
within the A&E department, as well as non-ward
specific issues such as a lack of patient focus and
personalised care. It was also noted that there was
no working lift at the West entrance and that, as the
pharmacy closed at 4pm, it was impossible to
receive pain medication to take home if discharged
after that time.
Slide 53
The comments
provided by the
NHS Choices
survey highlights a
number of positive
and negative
areas of
performance for
Airedale General
Hospital. The
comments indicate
good performance
for staff co-
operation and for
patients being
treated with dignity
and respect.
Source: NHS Choices, 16 Aug 2011 – 1 Jun 2013
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
CQC
Further Sources
Share Your Experience
Share Your Experience is a service organised by
the Care Quality Commission, whereby patients are
asked to provide feedback on the standard of care
they have received.
There are four Share Your Experience comments
for the trust, one of which was positive and three of
which were negative. The example of the former
describes end of life care received in A&E and on
Ward 6, particularly praising the level of respect and
dignity shown towards patients.
Negative comments describe particular issues with
dignity and cleanliness, such as elderly and infirm
patients not being helped to wash or given
opportunities for baths or showers in very extended
periods of time and sometimes being left in urine.
Negative comments also highlight the absence of
lavatory paper or hand wipes with commodes or
waste bags for rubbish. There are also comments
about poor communication, staff not listening to
patients’ needs and rudeness.
Further Sources
Patient Opinion
The Patient Opinion website currently lists 185
comments for Airedale. The service currently has a
rating of 5/5 for ‘Environment’, ‘Information’ and
‘Listening’, though it must be noted that these
scores are based on just two submissions each.
Domains in which there is deemed to be room for
improvement include ‘Cleanliness’, ‘Medical’,
‘Nursing’, and ‘Respect’, each of which are rated
3/5.
Individual comments refer to the “outstanding care”
that was “thorough, compassionate and kind,”
although some users have complained about the
services provided, with one reviewer stating that
they were “disgusted by the level of care” received
in the A&E department.
Slide 54
The Patient
Opinion and Share
Your Experience
surveys highlight
the levels of
cleanliness and
the degree of
dignity shown
towards patients
as potential areas
of review.
Source: Patient Opinion; NHS Share Your Experience
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
CQC
Further Sources
• It was felt to be very positive that staff took time
to review the scheme and made changes to
improve it
• It was noted that having volunteers help patients
released staff and gave them more time to attend
very needy patients
• The visiting team were impressed by the
enthusiasm and openness shown by Trust staff
involved in the scheme
• It was noted that initial problems with retaining
volunteers was being addressed by the provision
of a more structured and supportive approach,
and that the policy of protected mealtimes was
given high priority.
Further Sources
Healthwatch
A search for feedback about the trust from
Healthwatch England and the local Healthwatch,
Bradford and District, did not yield any relevant
further information. However, one recent report of
an Enter and View visit conducted by Healthwatch
Bradford and District’s predecessor, Bradford LINk
(local involvement network), was found.
Dated 18 April 2012, this visit examined the
‘Feeding Buddy Scheme’ at Airedale General
Hospital. The visit was prompted by reports that the
scheme was an example of good practice in
ensuring that, with the help of trained volunteers
and more experienced buddies, all patients
(particularly those deemed frailer or more
vulnerable) received enough to eat and drink. The
visiting team concluded that:
• The scheme was an excellent idea and that
procedures were very clear and detailed
• It was felt that the additional input of a volunteer
on the scheme was extremely useful in providing
examples of the kinds of feeding issues
presented by vulnerable elderly people, and
contributed to greater understanding
Slide 55
A recent report of
an Enter and View
visit praised the
trust’s
implementation of
a ‘Feeding Buddy
Scheme’ at
Airedale General
Hospital for
ensuring that all
patients received
sufficient food and
drink during their
stay.
Source: Enter and View Visit Report, Bradford LINk, 18th Apr 2012
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
CQC Slide 56
Meeting the
95% A&E
wait time
target
Within the
expected
range for
patient
discharge
Performing
above
expected in
both key
metrics
relating to
cancelled
operations
Performing
above
average for
un-planned
readmittance
within A&E
CQC analysis rated the trust
as low green for access to
secondary care through A&E
Responsive
CQC
Responsive Dashboard
Framework Section Indicator RAG
Access measures
A&E waiting times under 4 hours
Referral to treatment times under 18
weeks: admitted pathway
Referral to treatment times under 18
weeks: non-admitted pathway
Diagnostics waiting times: patients
waiting over 6 weeks for a diagnostic
test
All cancers: 62 day wait for first
treatment from urgent GP referral
All cancers: 62 day wait for first
treatment from NHS cancer
screening referral
All cancers: 31 day wait from
diagnosis
The proportion of patients whose
operation was cancelled
The number of patients not treated
within 28 days of last minute
cancellation due to non-clinical
reason
Discharge and Integration
Ratio of the total number of days
delay in transfer from hospital to the
total number of occupied beds
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 57
Additional Information RAG
A&E wait from decision to admit to being admitted
Distribution of A&E wait times (within 4 hours)
Delayed Discharges
CQC Thematic Review
Additional Information
Additional information has been included in the pack to
provide a more holistic view of the trust’s performance. These
are listed below.
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
CQC
96% A&E patients seen
within 4 hours
A&E Wait Times
A&E wait times and RTT times may indicate the
effectiveness with which demand is managed.
The graph below represents the percentage of A&E
attendances that are admitted or discharged within four
hours at the trust; this shows how the trust compares to the
national target of 95% of patients with an A&E transit time
of less than four hours.
The average percentage of patients admitted or discharged
within the national target time was 95.5%, therefore the
trust is hitting the 95% target. From the graph below, it can
be seen that for most weeks the trust is exceeding the
national target. However, there are some weeks where the
trust has a significantly lower percentage of patients being
seen within the target time, namely two weeks in December
and a week in April.
Slide 58
CQC view
At times, the availability of beds in wards can
cause a back log of patients in A&E, which
may elongate A&E transit times. For this
reason, it can be useful to look at the waiting
times between the decision to admit and the
time at which the patient is admitted.
From the graph below, you can see that the
trust’s data is significantly better than the
national average. The trust has seen no
patients waiting between four and 12 hours
between the decision to be admitted and
being admitted from December 2012.
75%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
08/0
4/1
2
08/0
5/1
2
07/0
6/1
2
07/0
7/1
2
06/0
8/1
2
05/0
9/1
2
05/1
0/1
2
04/1
1/1
2
04/1
2/1
2
03/0
1/1
3
02/0
2/1
3
04/0
3/1
3
03/0
4/1
3
03/0
5/1
3
02/0
6/1
3
02/0
7/1
3
01/0
8/1
3
Target England… Trust
0.0%
3.0%
6.0%
9.0%
12.0%
08/0
4/1
2
08/0
5/1
2
07/0
6/1
2
07/0
7/1
2
06/0
8/1
2
05/0
9/1
2
05/1
0/1
2
04/1
1/1
2
04/1
2/1
2
03/0
1/1
3
02/0
2/1
3
04/0
3/1
3
03/0
4/1
3
03/0
5/1
3
02/0
6/1
3
02/0
7/1
3
01/0
8/1
3
England average Trust
Percentage of A&E Attendances that are
Admitted, Transferred or Discharged less
than 4 hours from Arrival
Percentage of A&E Admissions Waiting 4-
12 hours from the Decision to Admit Until
Being Admitted
The trust is exceeding
the national objective of
seeing 95% of A&E
patients within four
hours of their arrival.
However, there are
some weeks where the
trust has below 90% of
patients seen within the
target time. It is
important to review the
management of patient
flows at busier times
(e.g. Christmas), to
ensure the service is as
responsive as possible.
The trust have had no
patients waiting over
four hours from the
decision to be admitted
since December 2012;
it would be beneficial to
understand what
catalysed this
improvement to share
with other trusts.
Source: NHS England, Apr 12 – Aug 13
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC
Source: Healthcare Evaluation Data (HED). Apr 12 – Mar 13
0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%
Ap
r-12
Ma
y-1
2
Jun
-12
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-13
Airedale National Average
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11% o
f p
ati
en
ts s
till
wait
ing
in
A&
E
Time to depart A&E (hours)
Trust Performance National Performance
-75
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
-ve v
alu
es =
lo
wer
tha
n a
vera
ge
+ve v
alu
es =
hig
he
r th
an
avera
ge
Time to depart A&E (hours)
Distribution of A&E Waiting Times
Whilst there is the national target for all patients to be admitted or
discharged within 4 hours of arriving at A&E, it is important to see
how long patients are waiting within this target time.
Whilst Airedale is behind the national performance for the first two
hours following arrival, the trust has a lower proportion of patients
still waiting in A&E beyond this point than is average for English
trusts, indicating effective management of patient flows within the
department. This is further highlighted by the graph on the right,
which shows that the trust is seeing to more of its patients within
one and three hours of their arrival than is average for trusts
nationally.
The trust’s seven day unplanned readmittance rate has been
below the national average for all twelve months shown, although
the percentage of patients leaving A&E before being seen for
treatment may highlight an area for review.
Slide 59
Number of Patients Departing A&E at Each Time
Interval, Compared to the National Average
Percentage of Unplanned Re-admittance within
Seven Days of a Previous Attendance at A&E
Source: Healthcare Evaluation Data (HED). Apr 12 – Mar 13
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
0%
2%
4%
6%
Ap
r-12
Ma
y-1
2
Jun
-12
Jul-1
2
Au
g-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Oct-
12
Nov-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Ma
r-13
Percentage of Patients that Left A&E Before Being Seen for Treatment
Percentage of Patients Still Waiting in A&E by Time Waited
Source: CQC Analysis, Feb 13
Source: CQC Analysis, Feb 13
CQC Slide 60
The trust is
performing better
than expected in
both metrics
relating to
cancelled
operations and
within expected for
metrics relating to
patient discharge.
Cancelled Operations
The Department of Health monitor the proportion of
cancelled elective operations. This can be an
indication of the management, efficiency and the
quality of care within the trust. The trust was rated
as better than expected for both measures.
Patient Discharge
The ability for a trust to conduct safe and timely
discharges is important for overall patient flow
through the hospital. Patients need to be discharged
when ready and any information and support
provided to ensure the patient does not need to be
re-admitted into hospital.
Within the Adult Inpatient Survey, there are two
questions that refer to the process of discharge. The
trust performed similar to expected for both.
Framework Sections RAG
Number of patients not treated
within 28 days of last minute
cancellation due to non-clinical
reason
The proportion of patients whose
operation was cancelled
Worse than expected
Similar to expected
Better than expected
Framework Sections RAG
The proportion of respondents to
the adult inpatient survey who
stated they were not given enough
notice about when they were to be
going to be discharged
The proportion of respondents to
the adult inpatient survey who
stated that their discharge was
delayed for more than four hours,
due to waiting for medicine, to see
a doctor or for an ambulance
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Source: Cancelled Operations: DoH QMCO Jan13-Mar13;
Source: Delayed discharges CQC Survey of Adult Inpatients June12 – Aug12
CQC view
CQC Slide 61
The trust is
performing better
than the national
expected level in
terms of access to
secondary care
through A&E,
scoring low green.
However the trust
is performing
below the
expected level for
access to elective
secondary care
from general
practice.
CQC Access to NHS Secondary Care Thematic
Review – February 2013
Some patients in England still wait too long for
secondary care. The King's Fund's quarterly reports
provide national data on A&E waiting and referral to
treatment times that give an indication of
performance averaged-out across the NHS.
According to this report, in 2012/13:
• 35 of 203 trusts were breaching the target on
this measure in the first quarter
• The proportion of patients waiting more than 4
hours from arrival in A&E to admission, transfer
or discharge in the third quarter rose by 21%
compared with the previous year
• In the last quarter, despite trusts remaining on
target, more than 232,000 patients were waiting
more than 4 hours in A&E
In terms of referral to treatment waiting times,
overall NHS performance has been stable since
2010. Following a peak of 11% of patients waiting
more than 18 weeks for treatment in January 2011,
CQC Access to NHS Secondary Care Thematic Review – February 2013
the proportion of patients still on lists and waiting fell
to 5% across the NHS by November 2012.
It is clear that there is variation in patient access on
these two measures. However, these sources do
not identify which trusts exceed targets, which ones
fall short, and to what degree. By comparing
performance between trusts, the data presented in
the thematic review can be used to identify outliers.
There were two key measures identified in this
review:
• Access to secondary care through A&E – the
trust scored Low Green
• Access to elective secondary care (diagnostics
and treatment) from general practice – the trust
scored Low Green
The trust was not identified as an outlier for any of
the individual measures contained within the above
key measures.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
Source: CQC Analysis, Feb 13
CQC
Staff
reporting
errors, near
misses or
incidents
tending to
worse than
expected
Staff job
satisfaction
tending
towards
worse than
expected
Above
average
work
pressure felt
by staff
Runner-up in
Dr. Foster
Good
Hospital
Guide ‘Trust
of the Year’
2012
Well-led
Slide 62
14.2% of primary procedures
recorded incorrectly compared to
national average of 7%
CQC
Additional Information RAG
Audit Data
Board Stability
Governance Structures
NHS Staff Survey
Other
Additional Information
Additional information has been included in the pack to
provide a more holistic view of the trust’s performance. These
are listed below.
Well-led Dashboard
Framework Sections Indicator RAG
Staff surveys
NHS staff survey – responses to
question asking if “Care of
patients is top priority?”
Junior doctor survey – overall
satisfaction score
Survey of trainee nurses (TBD) No data
Staffing Staff sickness rates
Utilisation
BED08 Department of Health:
Average daily number of
consultant led available and
occupied beds, NHS
organisations in England, Q4
2012-13
BED09 Department of Health,
Adult Critical Care Beds,
monthly sitreps - April 2013
BED10 Department of Health,
Paediatric and Neonatal Critical
Care Beds, monthly sitreps -
April 2013
BED11 Department of Health:
Total number of Non-Consultant
Led available and occupied
beds, NHS organisations in
England, Q2 2012-13
No data
Monitor Rating Governance risk rating of red No data
Financial risk rating of 1 or 2 No data
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Slide 63
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
O
Value
Observed
Value
E
Value
Expected
Value
CQC
Indicators RAG
14.2% of primary procedures were recorded
incorrectly in the period. Against an expected
rate of 7%, this is tending towards worse than
expected.
7.8% of secondary procedures were recorded
incorrectly in the period. Against an expected
rate of 7%, this is similar to expected.
11% of primary diagnoses were recorded
incorrectly in the period. Against an expected
rate of 9%, this is similar to expected.
5.7% of secondary diagnoses were recorded
incorrectly in the period. Against an expected
rate of 8%, this is similar to expected.
Audit Commission - Payment by Results Data
(PbR) Assurance (2011/12)
Payment by Results aims to support NHS
modernisation by paying hospitals for the work they
do, rewarding efficiency and quality. It also carries
risks that need to be managed effectively both
locally and nationally. Since 2007, the Audit
Commission has delivered an assurance
programme for Payment by Results looking at the
quality of clinical coding.
For the 2011/12 financial year, there were a number
of indicators and items of qualitative intelligence for
the trust from the Audit (see table on the right).
It is worth noting that the trust supplied more recent
data from the 2012/13 audit which showed the
following:
• 7.1% primary procedures were recorded
incorrectly
• 13.0% secondary procedures were recorded
incorrectly
• 6.0% primary diagnoses were recorded
incorrectly
• 9.0% secondary diagnoses were recorded
incorrectly
Slide 64
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
Better than expected
In the 2011/12
audit, Airedale
performed within
the expected
range for three
PbR indicators,
although they were
above the national
average for two of
these. The
percentage of
primary
procedures
incorrectly
recorded highlights
a risk for the trust.
The trust supplied
more recent data
from the 2012/13
audit which
showed a
reduction in the
percentage of
primary procedure
coding errors.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Source: Audit Commission - Payment by Results Data (PbR) Assurance (2011/12)
CQC view
CQC
Trust Board and Organisation Structures
The table below details the members of the trust
board and their roles.
Slide 65
The Board has remained stable over the years
with the Chairman being in post since 2005 and
the Chief Executive has been in post since 2010.
The most recent Executive appointments have
been Andrew Copley as Director of Finance who
took up post in January 2013 having previously
been Deputy Director of Finance. He joined
Airedale from Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS
Foundation Trust where he was assistant finance
director. Andrew trained as a radiographer at
Source: Trust Website
Board Member’s Role Name
Chairman Colin Millar
Chief Executive Bridget Flethcher
Director of Finance Andrew Copley
Director of Nursing Rob Dearden
Medical Director Dr Andrew Catto
Director of Strategy and
Business Development Ann Wagner
Non-Executive Director David Adam
Non-Executive Director Dr Michael Toop
Non-Executive Director Ronald Drake
Non-Executive Director Sally Houghton
Non-Executive Director Anne Gregory
A stable board, as
is seen at Airedale,
may be
advantageous.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Pinderfields and Pontefract Hospital and later joined
St Luke’s Hospital in Bradford and Ms Stacey Hunter
is the new Director of Operations.
The trust has a new member to the Non-Executive
Board. Dr Michael Toop joined in February 2013 and
is a retired consultant in chemical pathology and
previously managed the chemical pathology
department at Harrogate hospital for 25 years.
Governance and Clinical Structures
From September 2012 the Board of Directors
meetings have been held in public and are held
monthly.
Since becoming a Foundation Trust in June 2010, the
trust has a Council of Governors, which also holds
quarterly meetings in public. The Council of
Governors has 32 members consisting of: 20 public
governors (elected by public members), six staff
governors (elected by staff members) and six
stakeholder governors (nominated by partner
organisations
CQC view
CQC
NHS Staff Survey
The results of the 2012 NHS Staff Survey are
organised into 28 key findings.
The trust scored the worst nationally in the following
key findings:
The trust scored the best for the following key
findings:
Slide 66
Indicators RAG
Percentage of staff feeling pressure in last 3 months to attend work when feeling unwell (34%
against an average score for acute trusts of 29%)
Percentage of staff agreeing that their role makes a difference to patients (87% against an average
score for acute trusts of 89%)
Work pressure felt by staff (3.18 against an average score for acute trusts of 3.08)
Percentage of staff feeling satisfied with the quality of work and patient care they are able to deliver
(73% against an average score for acute trusts of 78%)
Percentage of staff reporting errors, near misses or incidents witnessed in the last month. (88%
against an average score for acute trusts of 90%).
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
Better than expected
Tending towards worse than expected
Tending towards better than expected
Indicators RAG
Percentage of staff believing the trust provides equal opportunities for career progression or
promotion. (93% against an average score for acute trusts of 88%).
Percentage of staff experiencing discrimination at work in last 12 months. (8% against an average
score for acute trusts of 11%).
Percentage of staff having equality and diversity training in last 12 months. (72% against an
average score for acute trusts of 55%)
Percentage of staff saying hand washing materials are always available (67% against an average
score for acute trusts of 60%)
Percentage of staff able to contribute towards improvements at work. (71% against an average
score for acute trusts of 68%).
A number of
indicators in the
2012 Staff Survey
show performance
that is an elevated
risk or worse than
expected.
The trust scored
the bottom
nationally for five
of the 28 key
findings, although
it also recorded
the best score for
five findings.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Source: NHS Staff Survey 2012
CQC view
CQC
NHS Staff Survey continued…
A number of indicators have shown improvement as well as deterioration; these are detailed below.
Slide 67
Indicators RAG
Percentage of staff feeling pressure in last 3 months to attend work when feeling unwell. (34%
compared to a 2011 score of 26%)
Percentage of staff appraised in last 12 months. (85% compared to a 2011 score of 92%)
Percentage of staff receiving health and safety training in last 12 months (76% compared to a
2011 score of 84%)
Staff job satisfaction. (3.62 compared to a 2011 score of 3.45)
Percentage of staff witnessing potentially harmful errors, near misses or incidents in last month
(31% compared to a 2011 score of 38%).
Staff recommendation of the trust as a place to work or receive treatment (3.65 compared to a
2011 score of 3.48).
Percentage of staff having equality and diversity training in last 12 months (72% compared to a
2011 score of 63%).
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
Better than expected
Tending towards worse than expected
Tending towards better than expected
The trend towards
‘worse than expected’
witnessed in the
percentage of staff
feeling pressure to
attend work when
unwell is cause for
concern, but the
increased levels of
job satisfaction and
augmented
willingness of staff to
recommend the trust
as a place to work or
receive treatment is
encouraging.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Source: NHS Staff Survey 2012
CQC view
CQC
Coding Analysis
Information Centre for Health & Social Care (IC), Secondary
Uses Service Data Quality Dashboard (2012/2013) Data for the
following areas is covered in the Data Quality Dashboards:
• Finished general episode admitted patient care;
• Outpatients; and
• Accident and emergency.
Airedale NHS Foundation Trust scored between ‘similar
expected’ to ‘better than expected’ for the number of errors made
during coding.
Information held by CQC from the Audit Commission Payment by
Results Coding Audit from 2011/2012 found Airedale NHS
Foundation Trust was ‘tending toward worse than expected’ for:
• Proportion of primary procedures recorded incorrectly.
The trust was ‘similar to expected’ for:
• Proportion of primary diagnoses recorded incorrectly;
• Proportion of secondary diagnoses recorded incorrectly; and
• Proportion of Secondary procedures recorded incorrectly
The Audit Commission, Unsafe to Audit (2011/2012) check
indicates Airedale NHS Foundation Trust is ‘tending toward
better than expected’ for the proportion of finished consultant
episode (FCE) records determined as unsafe to audit.
Slide 68
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
The ‘trending towards
worse than expected’
performance in the
proportion of primary
procedures recorded
incorrectly highlights
an are for review,
although the trust
does score within the
expected range for
several further coding
metrics.
CQC
Audit Findings
National Clinical Audit Support Programme -
National Bowel Cancer Audit Project
The National Bowel Cancer Audit Project aims to
improve the quality of care and survival of patients
with bowel cancer, and meets the requirements as
set out in the NHS cancer plan, NICE guidelines
and the report of the Bristol Royal Infirmary inquiry.
Information in the audit includes audit participation
by NHS Trust and data completeness for key fields,
measures about the process of care given to
patients and information about care outcomes and
treatment.
In 2013, there were 119 cases reported by the trust
to the audit:
Slide 69
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
Source: National Bowel cancer Audit Programme 2013
The trust performs
comparatively well
within the National
Bowel Cancer
Audit Programme
with some areas
of better than
expected
performance
Indicator RAG
116 cases were identified in HES, meaning a case ascertainment rate of 103% (as more were identified by the
trust). This is considered ‘good’. The national rate was 86%.
100% of cases reported to the audit were discussed at multidisciplinary team (MDT) meetings. The national level
was 97.8%.
There were 78 cases (65.5%) having major surgery. For these cases, data completeness was 95%. This is
considered ‘good’. The national level was 79%.
100% of cases had a CT scan reported. The national rate was 89.1%.
86.4% of patients were seen by a clinical nurse specialist. The national rate was 87.7%.
70.5% of patients having major surgery had a hospital stay of more than five days. The national rate was 68.9%.
The observed 2 year mortality rate for these patients was 18.8%, and the adjusted rate was 17.3%. The national
rate was 24.5% both observed and adjusted.
TBC
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
Better than expected
Tending towards worse than expected
Tending towards better than expected
CQC
Audit Findings continued…
National Institute for Clinical Outcomes Research
- Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project
The Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project
(MINAP) began in late 1998 when a broadly based
Steering Group developed a dataset for acute
myocardial infarction. The dataset has been further
expanded to cover the management of other acute
coronary syndromes. The Steering group represents
key stakeholders including professional bodies,
national government and patient representation, in
conjunction with the British Cardiovascular Society. It
is the long term aim of the project to continue to
provide, for all interested groups, including patients,
commissioning bodies, cardiac networks of care, and
academic researchers, first class data on the care for
acute coronary syndromes within England and Wales.
Slide 70
National Institute for Clinical Outcomes Research -
Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project
Data held about the trust for the 2011/12 financial year
shows:
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
Airedale performs
similar to the
expected level on
the MI National
Audit programme,
with the proportion
of eligible patients
with a discharge
diagnosis of
nSTEMI who were
seen by a
cardiologist or
member of their
team tending
towards better
than expected.
Indicator RAG
The proportions of eligible patients with a
discharge diagnosis of nSTEMI (non-ST segment
elevation myocardial infarction) who were admitted
to a cardiac unit or ward and who were referred for
or had angiography were both similar to expected.
The proportion of eligible patients with a discharge
diagnosis of nSTEMI who were seen by a
cardiologist or member of their team
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
Better than expected
Tending towards worse than expected
Tending towards better than expected
Source: National Institute for Clinical Outcomes Research - Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit 2011/12 Project
CQC
Audit Findings continued…
Royal College of Physicians - Audit of Falls &
Bone Health in Older People
The national audit of falls and bone health was a
programme of work which examined the organisation
and commissioning of services provided to older
people for falls prevention and bone health, the clinical
care delivered to people that have fallen and fractured
a bone and patient’s experiences of fall services.
In 2010 both an organisational and clinical audit were
performed together as part of the falls and bone health
audit programme. Data held about the trust from this
2010 audit shows:
Indicator RAG
Is there a mechanism to record patients’ views of the falls and bone health service using questionnaires and/or
interviews?
Are older people who fall and attend EDs or MIUs routinely screened for risk of future falls?
Was adequate analgesia administered within 60 minutes of hospital attendance, or prior to attendance by
ambulance personnel (Hip)?
Is there further assessment and management of all appropriate fracture patients coordinated by a fracture liaison
nurse or similar designated person?
Does an occupational therapist routinely assess for potential hazards within the patient’s home?
Are evidence-based therapeutic exercise programmes (Otago or FaME) used for falls prevention, with a standard
duration of over 12 weeks?
Slide 71
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
On the Audit of
Falls & Bone
Health, trust
performance was
similar to expected
in a number of
questions,
although, as
detailed on the
next page,
Airedale is
performing below
the expected level
on several
questions, which
may highlight an
area for review.
Source: Royal College of Physicians - Audit of Falls & Bone Health in Older People, 2010
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
Better than expected
Tending towards worse than expected
Tending towards better than expected
CQC
Indicator RAG
Are there documented lying and standing blood pressure readings (Hip)?
Are there documented lying and standing blood pressure readings (Non-Hip)?
Did the patient attend an exercise programme within 12 weeks of the fall (Hip)?
Was home hazard assessment performed in the patient’s own environment (Hip)?
Was the patient prescribed bisphosphonate or other appropriate anti-resorptive therapy for
osteoporosis (Non-Hip)?
Has the trust calculated its serious injuries in-patient falls rate against activity (e.g. per admission or
occupied bed day)?
Was a formal assessment of cognitive function, including where indicated a delirium screen (e.g.
Confusion Assessment Method), performed within 72 hours of surgery (Hip)?
Was an attempt made within 24 hours of surgery to mobilise the patient (Hip)?
Was the patient prescribed bisphosphonate or other appropriate anti-resorptive therapy for
osteoporosis (Hip)?
Was home hazard assessment performed in the patient’s own environment (Non-Hip)?
Is it documented within the medical, nursing or therapist notes that written falls prevention information
has been given to the patient or their carer (Hip)?
Is it documented within the medical, nursing or therapist notes that written falls prevention information
has been given to the patient or their carer (Non-Hip)?
Did the patient attend an exercise programme within 12 weeks of the fall (Non-Hip)?
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
Better than expected
Tending towards worse than expected
Tending towards better than expected
Audit Findings continued…
Slide 72
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Source: Royal College of Physicians - Audit of Falls & Bone Health in Older People, 2010
CQC
Audit Findings continued…
Royal College of Physicians - Stroke
Improvement National Audit Programme
The Stroke Improvement National Audit Programme
(SINAP) is a national clinical audit, which collected
information from hospitals about stroke patient care
in the first three days in hospital. SINAP was run by
the RCP Stroke programme on behalf of the
Slide 73
Audit Findings continued…
Royal College of Physicians - Stroke Improvement
National Audit Programme
Intercollegiate Stroke Working Party (ICSWP) and
commissioned by the Healthcare Quality Improvement
Partnership (HQIP).
The results of the 2012 audit for the trust show:
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
Indicator RAG
Number of patients for whom their prognosis/diagnosis was discussed with relative/carer within 72 hours where
applicable
Number of patients who had continence plan drawn up within 72 hours where applicable
Number of patients scanned within 1 hour of arrival at hospital (15% against an expected rate of 37%)
Seen by nurse and one therapist within 24 hours and all relevant therapists within 72 hours (40% seen by a nurse
and one therapist within 24 hours and all relevant therapists within 72 hours, against an expected rate of 68%)
Nutrition screening and formal swallow assessment within 72 hours where appropriate (60% against an expected
rate of 87%)
Number of patients scanned within 24 hours of arrival at hospital
Number of patients who arrived on stroke bed within 4 hours of hospital arrival (when hospital arrival was out of
hours)
Number of patients seen by stroke consultant or associate specialist within 24 hours
Number of patients with a known time of onset for stroke symptoms
Number of potentially eligible patients thrombolysed
Patients first ward of admission was stroke unit and they arrived there within four hours of hospital arrival
Patient given antiplatelet within 72 hours where appropriate and had adequate fluid and nutrition in all 24 hour
periods
Source: Royal College of Physicians – Stroke Improvement Programme, 2012
CQC view
Airedale performs
within the
expected range for
a number of
indicators on the
SINAP. However,
the trust scores
poorly on three
measures,
including the
number of patients
scanned within
one hour of their
arrival at hospital,
which was
significantly below
the national rate.
Risk or elevated risk Within Expectations Better than expected
CQC
Audit Findings continued…
UK National Screening Committee - Antenatal
and Newborn Screening Education Audit
The trust Education & Training For Screening
Annual Audit Tool 2009/10 was developed by the
National Screening Committee’s (NSC) Regional
Screening Teams to assist Trust Screening
Coordinator’s (LCO) assess the appropriateness,
effectiveness, and accessibility of locally held
educational initiatives pertaining to antenatal and
the newborn screening programmes. This audit tool
assists in the continuing development of quality
evidence-based training initiatives and feeds into
regional and national education and training
strategy for screening.
Data held for the 2011/12 financial year shows the
trust used the National Screening Committee
antenatal and newborn induction resource for all
relevant new staff, had a designated person
responsible for co-ordination and education
regarding antenatal screening programmes, had a
named individual responsible for (antenatal and
newborn) screening education and audit and
included either antenatal and/or newborn screening
education in its mandatory training programme.
Slide 74
Source: UK National Screening Committee – Antenatal and Newborn Screening Education Audit
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
The trust can be
seen to be taking
the necessary
steps to ensure
the provision of
antenatal and
newborn
screening
education to its
staff.
CQC
Foundation Trust Status
Airedale attained foundation trust status on 1 June
2010.
Monitor publishes quarterly reports covering the
performance and risk ratings for NHS foundation
trusts, but also updates the risk ratings in 'real time'
to reflect, for example, a decision to find a trust in
significant breach of its terms of authorisation or the
Care Quality Commission's regulatory activities.
These provide a summary of the performance of the
foundation trust sector, and also give individual NHS
foundation trusts the opportunity to understand their
own performance in relation to other foundation
trusts.
Financial risk rating (rated 1-5, where 1 represents
the highest risk and 5 the lowest); and governance
risk rating (rated red, amber-red, amber-green or
green).
Monitor have amended the trusts financial risk
rating from 4 to 3 in Q3 of 2012/13 due to the
deterioration in the trust’s financial position.
The governance risk rating for the Foundation Trust
was AMBER-GREEN as at Quarter 1 due to the
failure of the 95% A&E target. This was an overall
improved position from the Quarter 4 rating of
AMBER-RED.
The Foundation Trust has declared C difficile and
A&E as potential risk standards for 2013/2014.
Slide 75
Dr Foster Good Hospital Guide
Airedale NHS FT was one of two runners-up in the
Good Hospital Guide for the ‘Trust of the Year’
award in 2012, scoring well on good outcomes of
care and being efficient in its use of resources.
Other Information
The trust recently opened a new £2.4m Endoscopy
unit, which will also house some or all of the A&E
services while the department is given a £6m
refurbishment following on from the development of
a full business case, with work planned to start in
October.
Source: Dr Foster Good Hospital Guide 2012
Airedale placed as
one of two runners-up
in the Dr. Foster
Good Hospital of the
Year Guide for the
‘Trust of the Year’
award in 2012,
indicating good
performance within
care and efficient use
of resources. The
trust’s investment in
it’s A&E department
should further
enhance its ability to
deliver in an area in
which it already
performs above the
national rate for
several metrics.
Well-led Caring Effective Safe Responsive Context
CQC view
CQC
Appendices
CQC
Effective domain Tier 1 indicators
Slide 77
Framework Section Indicator RAG
Trust level
SHMI (April 2013)
HSMR (2011/12)
HSMR weekday (2011/12)
HSMR weekend (2011/12)
Urogenitary care and
conditions/ Renal failure
Mortality outlier alert: Acute and
unspecified renal failure
Mortality outlier alert: Chronic renal
failure
Respiratory conditions and
care
Mortality outlier alert: Acute bronchitis
Mortality outlier alert: Other upper
respiratory disease
Respiratory medicine
Emergency readmissions following
elective cases - Respiratory medicine
Emergency readmissions following
emergency cases - Respiratory medicine
Stroke
Mortality outlier alert: Acute
cerebrovascular disease
Cerebrovascular
Cardiac conditions and
care/ Acute myocardial
infarction
Mortality outlier alert: Acute myocardial
infarction
Cardiac conditions and
care/ Cardiac surgery
Mortality outlier alert: Adult cardiac
surgery
Mortality outlier alert: CABG (other)
Framework Section Indicator RAG
Vascular conditions and
care/ Aneurysms
Mortality outlier alert: Aortic, peripheral,
and visceral artery aneurysms
Mortality outlier alert: Clip and coil
aneurysms
Mortality outlier alert: Repair of
abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)
Cardiac conditions and
care/ Cardiac arrhythmia
Mortality outlier alert: Cardiac
dysrhythmias
Respiratory conditions and
care/ Chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease
Mortality outlier alert: Chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease and bronchiectasis
Skin conditions and care/
Skin diseases
Mortality outlier alert: Chronic ulcer of
skin
Mortality outlier alert: Skin and
subcutaneous tissue infections
Cardiac conditions and
care/ Heart failure
Mortality outlier alert: Congestive heart
failure; nonhypertensive
Cardiac conditions and
care
Mortality outlier alert: Coronary
atherosclerosis and other heart disease
Cardiology
Nervous system conditions
and care/ Craniotomy
Mortality outlier alert: Craniotomy for
trauma
Endocrine, metabolic and
nutritional disorders/
Diabetes
Mortality outlier alert: Diabetes mellitus
with complications
Endocrine, metabolic and
nutritional
disorders/Malnutrition and
dehydration
Mortality outlier alert: Fluid and
electrolyte disorders
CQC
Effective domain Tier 1 indicators (continued)
Slide 78
Framework Section Indicator RAG
Musculoskeletal conditions
and interventions/ Fracture
of neck of femur
Mortality outlier alert: Fracture of neck of
femur (hip)
Mortality outlier alert: Reduction of
fracture of neck of femur
Musculoskeletal conditions
and interventions
Mortality outlier alert: Head of femur
replacement
Mortality outlier alert: Pathological
fracture
Mortality outlier alert: Reduction of
fracture of bone (upper/lower limb)
Musculoskeletal
Gastro-intestinal tract
conditions and care
Mortality outlier alert: Intestinal
obstruction without hernia
Mortality outlier alert: Therapeutic
endoscopic procedures on biliary tract
A&E and trauma care
Mortality outlier alert: Intracranial injury
Mortality outlier alert: Open wounds of
extremities
Mortality outlier alert: Shunting for
hydrocephalus
Mortality outlier alert: Superficial injury;
contusion
Other injuries & conditions due to
external causes
Trauma and orthopaedics
Urogenitary care and
conditions
Mortality outlier alert: Liver disease,
alcohol-related
Gastroenterology and hepatology
Genito-urinary medicine
Nephrology
Framework Section Indicator RAG
Musculoskeletal conditions
and care
Mortality outlier alert: Other connective
tissue disease
Vascular conditions and
care
Mortality outlier alert: Peripheral and
visceral atherosclerosis
Vascular
Mortality outlier alert: Transluminal
operations on the femoral artery
Respiratory conditions and
care/ Pneumonia Mortality outlier alert: Pneumonia
Elderly care pathway
Mortality outlier alert: Senility and organic
mental disorders
Mortality outlier alert: Urinary tract
infections
Sepsis
Mortality outlier alert: Septicaemia
(except in labour)
Infectious diseases
Musculoskeletal conditions
and interventions/ Spine
and back
Mortality outlier alert: Spondylosis,
intervertebral disc disorders, other back
problems
Gastro-intestinal tract
conditions and care/
Conditions of the upper GI
tract
Mortality outlier alert: Therapeutic
operations on jejunum and ileum
Skin conditions and care Dermatology
Endocrine, metabolic and
nutritional disorders
Endocrinology
Emergency readmissions following
elective cases - Endocrinology
Emergency readmissions following
emergency cases - Endocrinology
CQC
Effective domain Tier 1 indicators (continued)
Slide 79
Framework Section Indicator RAG
Haematology Haematology
Mental Health Mental illness No data
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous
Nervous system conditions
and care
Neurology
Emergency readmissions following
elective cases - Neurology
Emergency readmissions following
emergency cases - Neurology
Paediatric pathway Paediatrics and congenital disorders
Maternity and women's
health
Maternity outlier alert: Elective
Caesarean section
Maternity outlier alert: Emergency
Caesarean section
Maternity outlier alert: Maternal
readmissions
Maternity outlier alert: Neonatal
readmissions
Maternity outlier alert: Perinatal mortality
Maternity outlier alert: Puerperal sepsis
‘Risk’ or ‘Elevated Risk’
Within expectations
O
Value
Observed
Value
E
Value
Expected
Value
CQC
NHS Litigation Authority Standards
The trust has achieved Level 1 in NHSLA Risk Management Standards providing Acute and Community Services and NHS Litigation
Authority Clinical Negligence Scheme – Maternity Clinical Risk Management Standards for 2012/13.
NHSLA Risk Management Standards 2012-13 for NHS Trusts Acute and Community Services
Assessment date Monday 28 and Tuesday 29 January 2013, follow up on Friday 26 April 2013
Level prior to assessment Level 2
Level achieved at assessment Level 1
Organisations providing a mix of acute and community services are assessed against Standards 1 to 5, each containing ten criteria
giving a total of 50 criteria.
In order to maintain compliance at Level 1 the organisation was allowed a period of clarification and was required to pass at least 30
criteria overall. The organisation scored as follows:
Domain Score Compliant?
Governance 8/10 Compliant
Learning from Experience 6/10 Non compliant
Competent & Capable Workforce 7/10 Compliant
Safe Environment 6/10 Non compliant
Acute and Community
Services
7/10 Compliant
Overall compliance 34/50 Compliant at Level 1
Slide 80
CQC
NHS Litigation Authority Clinical Negligence Scheme for Trusts - Maternity Clinical Risk Management Standards 2012-13
Assessment Date Thursday 6 December 2012 Level Achieved Level 1
The maternity service was assessed against five standards each containing ten criteria giving a total of 50 criteria. In order to gain compliance at Level 1 the organisation was required to pass at least 40 of these criteria, with a minimum of seven criteria being passed in each individual standard. The organisation scored as follows:
Ofsted
In May 2012 an integrated inspection of safeguarding and services for looked after children took place in the NHS Airedale, Bradford and Leeds PCT cluster, of which Airedale NHS Foundation Trust participated. The following recommendations were identified which directly relate to Airedale NHS Foundation Trust, together with Bradford City Council:
• To review outcomes and to strengthen the coordination of emotional health and well-being services in order to reduce demand on specialist mental health provision.
• To address gaps in service provision and inconsistencies in assessment for children and young people with complex health needs or disabilities.
• To ensure all children who are looked after and care leavers have the level of support they need to maintain good health and well-being.
Domain Score Compliant?
Organisation 8/10 Compliant
Clinical care 10/10 Compliant
High risk conditions 10/10 Compliant
Communication 10/10 Compliant
Postnatal & new-born care 10/10 Compliant
Overall compliance 48/50 Compliant
Slide 81
CQC Slide 82
Map of Airedale General Hospital
CQC
Safety
Trust Board Agenda and then Chief Executive’s Report– July 2013 (Source: Trust board agenda: Wednesday 26 June 2013)
This section has reduced the trusts board agenda and chief executive report, dated July 2013, down to the actions that were recommended to the board. Please see the original documents for details around the issues discussed. This report does not determine who at the trust is responsible for each action.
Chief Executive’s Report 24 July 2013
Improvements to the hospital environment for patients continue: The refurbished maternity unit was opened on 18 July. This also launched My Airedale Midwife (MAM) the trusts new personalised service offering individual midwifery care to pregnant women.
A new £2.4m endoscopy unit is also open. Including an extra procedure room so that more people can be treated in the future which will address current capacity issues.
The trust is working on the full business case for a new A&E department is underway.
Accident & Emergency (A&E) 4 Hour Treatment Time Standard
There were improvements in the June position that saw 98.2% achieved for the month, the Quarter 1 (Q1) position for patients being admitted, treated or discharged within 4 hours in A&E was 94.3% against a 95% threshold. This is contributing to a financial year 13/14 performance of 94.7%.
There is an issue around the required level of performance which continues to be challenging. Currently the trust is meeting the target for July, but there are service pressures resulting in long waits for patients. Board will require reassurance that the trust is able to meet the winter planned targets.
Breaches of the standard in Q1 were a result of either bed holds or patients waiting in A&E for admission. Action currently being taken to try and improve the position includes further strengthening the development of the senior acute physician input through the Clinical Assessment Team and the implementation of an Urgent Care Board to oversee the management of the primary and secondary care interface. The trust has also recently commissioned bed modelling work which suggests some additional beds shall continue to be required in the short term to support the delivery of this standard.
Slide 83
CQC
Accident & Emergency (A&E) 4 Hour Treatment Time Standard continued…
As a result of the Amber/Red (downgraded from Amber/Green in Q3 2012/13) rating, Monitor shall assess if further requirements are
needed for assurance purposes. These could include:
• Exception Reports and Action Plans to be forwarded against which progress shall be monitored.
• Requirement to seek or report on external support for correcting the position (e.g. Intensive Support Teams, Consultants etc).
• Possible escalation
It should be noted that as part of the Compliance Framework 2013/2014, Monitor may apply a Red Governance risk rating and consider
a Foundation Trust for investigation if the trust fails to meet the A&E indicator in any two quarters over a twelve month period and fails the
indicator in a quarter during the subsequent nine month period or the full year.
There is an action plan in place and the following information on the progress to date is available:
• A review of the nurse training and competency base has been completed and gaps are now prioritised for training within the next two
months.
• The A&E Unit Manager and Senior Matron have attended a Best Practice Event hosted by IMAS event to share learning from other
organisations.
• The practice of proactively streaming patients to LCD (Local Care Direct) Out of Hours has continued.
• The shift leaders within A&E are now managing their workload more effectively and focus on the signs of increased activity to avoid
late first assessments at the front end of the pathway.
• There have been significant changes to ambulance handover processes which have shown an improvement in handover times within
15 minutes of arrival (up from 65% April-June to 95% in July).
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CQC
Actions in Progress:
The Business case for potential expansion of Consultant presence in the department is still pending. Options are being considered
by the Clinical Director and his colleagues and will be presented to the Executive Directors for consideration over the coming weeks.
• Options to extend minor injuries streaming to 11pm area are also being considered, which may mitigate some of the requirement
for extending the consultant rota hours.
• A review of see and treat pathways for minor injury patients to improve scope, effectiveness and efficiency of these pathways will
commence in August 2013.
• The Matron post for A&E and Urgent care has been appointed and is due to commence on the 5th August. This will further
strengthen leadership and provide increased capacity and capability in the department.
Hospital Acquired Infection Rates
There were no cases of C Difficile during the month of June, total for 2013/14 so far is three. This is within an expected range.
There were three cases of Clostridium Difficile infections in Q1. This is below the 12 applied in the Compliance Framework, no
penalty points are applied. Achievement of the Clostridium Difficile threshold for 2013/2014 however remains at risk and this was
declared to Monitor in the Annual Plan submission in May. The risk is based on the low centrally set target of 9 which, Directors do
not feel is achievable in given the prevalence of C Difficile that exists in the community.
There were no cases of MRSA this month.
All other standards are achieving the required thresholds or within expected limits, however close monitoring is taking place to
ensure continued delivery of these.
Slide 85
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