Al qaeda tactics and training

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    Anti Terrorism Accreditation Board

    "Establishing a Safe Standard for Respondersto Terrorist Incidents"

    www.goATAB.org

    http://www.goatab.org/http://www.goatab.org/
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    copyright

    -assessing their tactics-

    Emergency Response Manual

    Chapter 31

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    Overview

    The reality of this problem is that all their training

    basically results in the death of the hostages and

    the death of the hostage takers.

    The training manuals indicate that they will use

    what ever means it takes to obtain their objective

    with no remorse of who or what is destroyed whileaccomplishing their mission.

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    Assessment of Al Qaeda Training

    This assessment has been

    made by the review and

    analysis of Al Qaeda

    training materials and

    tapes captured during

    counter terror operations.

    Primary training included:

    1. Small arms firing2. Live fire room entry

    3. Mixed live fire role

    player scenarios.

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    Scenarios Include:

    1 Detailed planning

    2 Diagramming of

    scenario

    3. Walk-through of scenario

    4. Live-fire real time exercise

    The

    MakingOf a

    Terrorist

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    Role Players:

    Numerous role player/scenario types of interaction

    Victim role players were aggressive in resistance

    Resistance met w/immediate and brutal

    countermeasures by terrorist

    Extensive efforts to produce detail & realism

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    Points seen REPEATEDLY and ROUTINELY:

    Military small unit tactics

    Multiple elements

    1.Assault

    2.Security

    3.Support

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    Coordination

    Coordination w/sub-units via hand-held fm radios

    or cell phones

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    Pickup Trucks

    Use of pick-up trucks by assault element

    (shooters concealed in bed of pick-up)

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    Motorcycles

    Use of motorcycles:

    For drive-by

    shootings or

    assassinations

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    Explosives

    Use of explosives:

    1. As diversion atinitiation of attack

    2. Upon withdrawal

    from objective

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    Signal for Attack

    Vehicle horn to signal:

    1. Initiation

    2. Withdrawal

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    Detailed planning and rehearsal of

    all actions

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    Exercise of prisoner handling

    Initial contact

    Search

    Control

    Execution of prisoners (role

    players begged not to be

    killed)

    Terrorist practicedcommands in English

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    Room Entries

    One or two 2 man teams

    Assumed a back to back

    position near center of room

    Distraction device used prior to

    room entry (improvised,

    burning fuse type)

    Multiple breach points into

    structure and individual rooms

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    Live Fire Scenarios

    All scenarios practiced live-fire, including those w/role

    players

    Paper targets & role players interspersed in same scenario

    Practiced good muzzle awareness & control

    Handguns carried high ready

    Long guns carried ejection port up

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    Specific Scenarios

    Training was conducted on multilane highways for ambush

    with multiple vehicles as well as sniper and explosive

    devices.

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    Targeting of Law Enforcement in

    Ambush/Assassinations

    Fake disabled vehicle w/shooters in trunk or pick-up bed

    Assault initiated by blowing vehicle horn as officers

    approach

    Officers first engaged w/long arms from vehicles

    Coup de grace at close range

    Explosive device into LE vehicle upon exit

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    Rear Security to Engage Police

    Practiced first as diagram and explanation

    Progression to dry fire walk-through

    Final phase was live-fire exercise

    Target location busy multi-lane highway

    Decoy vehicle placed just before exit ramp (ex-filtrationroutes and security overview )

    Security engaged responding LE officers

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    Residential Assassinations

    Non-threatening approach to door- weapons concealed

    Conversation to get resident toopen door

    Empty weapon into victim upondoor opening

    It should be noted that therehave been several cases

    where they have stolen realdelivery vehicles that show up5 minutes prior to yourscheduled delivery from aknown vendor

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    Golf Course Assassinations

    Target on green - at pin or

    flag

    RPG to neutralize any VIP

    security vehicles

    Target engaged w/rifle fire

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    Raid on Fixed Location -

    Kidnapping of Victim

    RPG or grenades to compromise security

    Primary target compromised w/RPG

    Multiple breach points on primary target

    Explosive breach of walls/windows/doors

    Target victim exfiltrated by pick-up w/motorcycle securityelement

    Drive-up kidnapping of walking target

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    Additional Scenarios

    Use of cover &

    concealment for infiltration

    and exfiltration

    (tunnels,storm drains)

    Rappelling from roof for

    upper floor entries

    Multiple exercises on

    buildings w/large # of

    occupants (schools &

    office buildings)

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    Motorcycle Assassinations &

    Assaults

    1. Two people onmotorcycle

    2. Shooter stands on rearpegs & shoots over driver

    3. Muzzle awareness &control

    4. Grenades thrown frommotorcycles

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    Raids Followed a Standard Pattern

    Covert entry into building (guns concealed in bags and

    under clothing)

    Initiation w/extreme violence of action

    Any resistance aggressively overcome (shot any resistors,

    or suspect of being LE)

    Immediate positive control and search of prisoners

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    Raids Followed a Standard Pattern

    (continued)

    Segregation of prisoners into manageable groups

    Explosives & weapons displayed for psychologicaldominance over prisoners

    Prisoners moved to roof for media purposes

    Prisoners executed one by one in front of cameras

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    Raids Followed a Standard Pattern

    (continued)

    ALL scenarios ended in execution of

    all prisoners.

    NO scenario included a plan for

    exfiltration of terrorist (suicide

    mission)

    Intelligence suggests planning forsimultaneous, multiple attacks at

    multiple locations (9/11 scenario)

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    Law Enforcement Considerations

    No time for SWAT or tactical unit intervention

    Compliance will only buy limited time

    If you are seen as a potential problem, immediate

    neutralization (shot)

    Terrorist looking to ID LE/armed citizens

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    Law Enforcement

    Considerations(continued)

    If you feign compliance, expect

    physical restraints as well as

    psychological restraints (threats tokill women and children if anyone

    causes a problem)

    Ultimate fate if you dont resist is to

    be ritually executed in front ofmedia

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    Analyze Options

    Die a short time later

    Die now

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    Victim Resistance Considerations

    Immediate Resistance

    Once terrorists have reached

    their objective, it will be very

    difficult to take effective action,

    also

    if you are injured on the streetthere is a better chance of

    assistance than off in an ally.

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    Reaction Considerations

    Shoot - Move -

    Communicate

    Seek cover

    Attempt to acquire better

    weapon at first opportunity

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    Know how to use what you find

    Do you know how to

    place an AK47 or

    SKS intooperation???

    Dont overlook

    terrorist as source of

    grenades, RPG, etc.

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    Preemptive Actions

    1. Detect pre-mission activity

    2. Pay attention to your environment

    3. Investigate unusual or suspect activity

    4. Report unusual or suspect activity

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    You must always be aware

    The world is changing

    Are you ready?

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    Review

    + We know that Al Qaeda is a driven opponent

    that has been trained to die to complete their mission.When a person is willing and plans to die while attackingyou the only deterrent is to put him down first.

    +

    The one thing that we see from this training is thatthey attempt to gain access through a Con approach andthen become violent.

    + We need to have strong security policies in place thatwe do not wavier from.

    + Do not allow admittance to restricted areas for ANYreason.

    For more information you can contract the Anti TerrorismAccreditation Board at www.goATAB.org