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American and European Royal Ancestors of of Daniel Rojas Lanus and related families

by Daniel Rojas Lanus

Table of Contents

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés

First Generation [ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Daniel Rojas Lanus.jpg ] [ Caption: Daniel Rojas Lanus ] [ Descrip: (1990) ]

1. Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés was born on 10 Apr 1954 in Mar del Plata (Partido de Grl Pueyrredón) Bs As, Argentina and was christened on 18 May 1954 in Basílica de San Pedro de Mar del Plata (libro 84, pag 107, de la Parroquia Santa Cecilia).

General Notes:Cursó su estudios en el Colegio San José de los Hermanos Marístas de Mendoza , Prof Nac de Inglés, Inst Nac Prof de Inglés, Trelew , entomólogo. Trabajo en Austral Líneas Aereas por el lapso de 18 años, (1977-1996) siendo Despachante de Tráfico, Supervisor Comercial y habiendo completado los cursos gerenciales de Marketing, Aviación Comercial, Planificación y despacho de Vuelos, Técnicas de Reservas y pasajes sistemas Polar y Amadeus , Administración de Empresas, Planificación de vuelos, cumplió el cargo de Jefe de Base en la Sucursal Trelew. Uno de los fundadores e impulsores del Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio de Trelew, en la Prov del Chubut, fundado el 28 de diciembre de 1990 y vuelto a fundar en el Nuevo Edificio el 25.6.1999 . Miembro Honorario del Directorio de la Fundación Egidio Feruglio. Participó en un sin número de expediciones paleontológicas en las Regiones patagónicas del Chubut , Río Negro, Neuquén y Santa Cruz, junto a la gente del Museo Paleontológico de Trelew, el Museo de la Plata, y con los Doctores Rich del Monash Centre de Australia y el Victoria Museum of Natural History de Melbourne (Australia), en Dinosaurios del Cretácico inferior . También participo en diferentes expediciones entomológicas en la zona patagónica, mesopotámica y Cuyo del país junto con la gente de Instituciones como el Crycit de Mendoza y el Crilar de La Rioja. Entre sus actividades personales, se dedica al deporte de alto rendimiento, pruebas combinadas de atletísmo, natación y ciclísmo. Participando en numerosas pruebas y competencias. También se dedico al Kayaking y deportes de aventura.

Noted events in his life were:

1. Hobbies. GenalogyAthletics, Outdoor sports

2. Fundador29 Dec 1990: Trelew (Chubut). Uno de los Fundadores del Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio3. Entomology. 4. Sports. Atletismo, pruebas combinadas, ciclismo, natación, pedestrísmo, cayaking, etc.5. Baptism18 May 1954: Basílica de San Pedro de Mar del Plata (libro 84, pag 107, de la Parroquia Santa Cecilia). Padrinos, su abuelo

Eduardo Rojas Torres y su tía abuela Mary (María Esther) Rega Molina de Mendez Caldeira.

Second Generation (Parents)[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Eduardo Rojas Lanus.jpg ][ Caption: Eduardo Rojas Lanus ]

2. Eduardo Rojas Lanus was born on 8 Aug 1929 in Moron (prov de Buenos Aires).

Eduardo married Maestra Superior Lenguas Vivas Graciela María Insiarte Rega Molina, daughter of Samuel Adolfo Insiarte Scharff and Blanca Tulia Bruna Rega Molina, on 21 May 1953.

Children from this marriage were:

1 iDaniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés

iiIngeniero electricista Horacio Rojas Lanus Insiarte

iiiVirginia Rojas Lanus Insiarte

ivEduardo Rojas Lanus Insiarte

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Graciela M Insiarte de Rojas Lanus.jpg ][ Caption: Graciela María Insiarte Rega ]

3. Maestra Superior Lenguas Vivas Graciela María Insiarte Rega Molina was born on 18 May 1931 in Buenos Aires.

Graciela married Eduardo Rojas Lanus, son of Eduardo Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo and María Esther Lanus Montes de Oca, on 21 May 1953.

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Third Generation (Grandparents)

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Eduardo Rojas Torres II.jpg ][ Caption: Eduardo Rojas Torres ][ Descrip: Mí abuelo ]

4. Eduardo Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo was born on 9 Nov 1898 in Capital Federal (Buenos Aires), died on 5 Oct 1958 in Adrogué, Bs As (Acta 265 Partido Almte Brown) and was buried on 7 Oct 1958 in Panteón de la Familia Rojas Torres (Cementerio de la Chacarita - Bs As).

Eduardo married María Esther Lanus Montes de Oca, daughter of Ricardo Lanus Rojas Comerciante Agropecuario and Irene Montes de Oca y Fernandez Olaguibel, on 8 Nov 1924.


iSusana Rojas Torres Lanus

iiEsther Irene Rojas Torres Lanus

2 iiiEduardo Rojas Lanus

ivRoberto Rojas Torres Lanus

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Maria Esther Lanus Montes de Oca.jpg ][ Caption: María Esther Lanus ][ Descrip: Mí abuela paterna ]

5. María Esther Lanus Montes de Oca was born on 21 Apr 1902 in Buenos Aires, died on 19 Aug 1982 in Trelew (Chubut) and was buried on 20 Aug 1982 in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Bóveda de los Rojas Torres, En la Chacarita.

Noted events in her life were:

1. Born21: Capital Federal (Buenos Aires). Acta Secc 7, acta 620,tomo 2.2. died19 Aug 1982: Trelew (Chubut). acta 274, f74 , t II . de Trelew.

María married Eduardo Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo, son of Almirante Daniel Rojas Torres and Maria Catalina Perez Crespo, on 8 Nov 1924.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Mis abuelos Samuel Insiarte Scharff - Blanca Rega Molina.jpg ][ Caption: mis abuelos ][ Descrip: Samuel Adolfo Insiarte Scharff & spouse Blanca (Chocha) T B Rega Molina ]

6. Samuel Adolfo Insiarte Scharff was born on 9 Jan 1905 in Capital Federal (Buenos Aires) and died on 11 Jun 1952 in Capital Federal (Buenos Aires)Acta1059 Secc Dep Tomo 2K Cap Fed.


1. Marriage Contract18: Buenos Aires.

Samuel married Blanca Tulia Bruna Rega Molina, daughter of Comerciante Pascual Rega Frallicciardi and Marciana Molina y Benavidez.


3 iMaestra Superior Lenguas Vivas Graciela María Insiarte Rega Molina

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Blanca Rega Molina de Insiarte-Scharff.jpg ][ Caption: Blanca Rega Molina ]

7. Blanca Tulia Bruna Rega Molina was born on 6 Oct 1900 in San Nicolás de los Arroyos (Buenos Aires), died on 23 May 1980 in Trelew (Chubut) and was buried on 23 May 1980 in Cementerio de Trelew.

2

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Noted events in her life were:

1. Marriage Contract18 Nov 1929: Parroquia San Carlos L 47 F 255. Reg Civil Acta 622 Secc 7 T 3

Blanca married Samuel Adolfo Insiarte Scharff, son of Samuel Manuel Insiarte Ochoa and Traductora Maria Gertrudis Scharff Klappenbach.

Fourth Generation (Great Grandparents)[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Rojas Torres, Daniel Almte.jpg ][ Caption: Almte Daniel Rojas Torres ]

8. Almirante Daniel Rojas Torres was born on 6 May 1863 in Buenos Aires, died on 14 Apr 1952 in Buenos Aires and was buried on 15 Apr 1952 in Panteón familiar Rojas Torres (Chacarita).

General Notes:Marino , vice-almirante de la Marina de Guerra, nació en Buenos Aires 6.5.1863 y fall en Buenos Aires el 14..4.1952, Sus restos descansan en la Boveda de los Rojas Torres Altar debajo, la Chacarita, Estudios : Escuela Naval y a bordo de la "Uruguay" y del "Chacabuco" (1878-83)- Actuación : Alférez de Fragata (1883) ; Alférez de Navío (1886); Teniente de Fragata (1888) ; Teniente de Navío (1892); Capitán de Fragata (1897); Capitán de Navío (1906) ; Contralmirante (1915) ; Vicealmirante (1921). Se retiro del Servicio activo en 1922, fue profesor de Cálculos Náuticos en la Escuela Naval (1883); Oficial de Derrota de "La Argentina" (1884); miembro de la Comisión encargada de efectuar trabajos hidrográficos en el Río Negro y Barra del mismo (1886-87) ; 2º Comandante de la "Uruguay" (1888); profesor de Ordenanzas y Fortificaciones en la Escuela Naval (1891-92) ; Comandante de la Compañía de Aspirantes de dicha Escuela (1891-92) ; Director del Trabajo hidrográfico del puerto interior de Bahía Blanca (1895); 2º Comandante del "Libertad " (1896); Secretario del Jefe de la Escuadra de Instrucción a bordo del "9 de julio" (1897); Jefe de Estado Mayor Interino (1897); Comandante de la "Uruguay", de la "Parana " y del "Espora" (1897); Comandante del "Patagonia" (1898) ; Director de la Escuela de Artillería (1898) ; miembro de la Comisión encargada de proyectar la organización del Ministerio de Marina (1898-99); Director General del Servicio Militar (1900 y 1907); 2º Comandante de la Fragata "Presidente Sarmiento" en su III viaje de Instrucción ; Jefe del Estado Mayor de la División de Instrucción (1903-4); Director de la Escuela Nacional de Pilotos (1904) ; Comandante de los cruceros "Buenos Aires" (1904) y "Belgrano" (1909) ; Director de Talleres y Jefe de la Zona Militar del Puerto de la Capital (1908-14) ; Jefe del Estado Mayor de la II División de Cañoneros (1910) ; Jefe de la III División Naval (1912); Prefecto General de Puertos (1914-16); Comandante de la División de Instrucción (1916); miembro del Consejo Supremo de Guerra y marina (1924-34).- Autor del Reglamento General de Ejercicios para la Armada (1900) , Reglamento General del Servicio a bordo (actualmente en vigencia ) (1909) y Reglamento de Disciplina para la Armada (1910). Perteneció a la Institución Mitre, desde su fundación. - Distinciones : Medalla de Plata de la Expedición del Río Negro ; Comendador de la Orden de San Olaf, de Suecia ; Orden de Caballero de San Stanislas, de Rusia, otorgada por el último de los Zares, Nicolás II, Emperador y Señor de Todas las Rusias, Czar de Polonia, Gran Duque de Finlandia, en San Petersburgo el 7 de marzo de 1903, Orden Real de Caballero de Danebrog, otorgada por el Rey de Dinamarca el 7 de agosto de de 1903 .

Daniel married Maria Catalina Perez Crespo, daughter of Nicolás del Carmen Perez Ruiz and Carmen Crespo Guerrero.


iRoberto Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo

iiAscención Florencia (Chochón) Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo

iiiSusana Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo

ivEsther Lía Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo

vCésar Manuel Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo

4 viEduardo Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo

viiCarlos Alberto Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo

viiiVirginia Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo

ixEdda Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo

x3

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Nélida (Beba) Rojas Torres y Perez Crespo Historiadora, Genealogísta

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Perez Crespo Maria Catalina (Cata).jpg ][ Caption: Catalina Perez Crespo ]

9. Maria Catalina Perez Crespo was born on 12 Jan 1871 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro, died on 21 Feb 1944 in Río Ceballos, Cordoba and was buried in Feb 1944 in Buenos Aires, Bóveda Rojas Torres (Chacarita).


1. Marriage Contract27 May 1889: Buenos Aires. Casa de los primos hermanos (Almirante Valentín Feilberg)

Maria married Almirante Daniel Rojas Torres, son of Capitan Manuel Rojas Valdes and Virginia Torres Rosende.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Ricardo Lanus Rojas.jpg ][ Caption: Dn Ricardo Lanus Rojas ][ Descrip: mi bisabuelo ]

10. Ricardo Lanus Rojas Comerciante Agropecuario was born on 23 Aug 1862 in Buenos Aires and died on 17 Oct 1939 in Merlo (Prov de Bs As).

Ricardo married Irene Montes de Oca y Fernandez Olaguibel, daughter of Alejandro Montes de Oca y Rodriguez and Josefa Victoria Fernandez y Olaguibel, in 1887.


iDiplomático Ricardo Lanus Montes de Oca

iiLandowner (Terrateniente) Raúl Nicasio Lanus Montes de Oca

iiiRodolfo Lanus Montes de Oca Hacendado (Landowner)

ivIrene Lanus Montes de Oca

vAlejandro Lanus Montes de Oca

viLía Lanus Montes de Oca

viiManuel Augusto Lanus Montes de Oca Odontólogo

5 viiiMaría Esther Lanus Montes de Oca

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Irene Montes de Oca de Lanus.jpg ][ Caption: Irene Montes de Oca ][ Descrip: Mi bisabuela, que casó con Ricardo Lanus Rojas ]

11. Irene Montes de Oca y Fernandez Olaguibel was born on 23 Jul 1870 in Buenos Aires.

Irene married Ricardo Lanus Rojas Comerciante Agropecuario, son of (Hipólito)Anacarsis Lanus Fernandez de Castro Landowner, Político, Comerciante, Diputado and Dolores Balvina Rojas Valdés, in 1887.

12. Samuel Manuel Insiarte Ochoa was born on 24 Feb 1864 in Chascomús , Buenos Aires and was christened on 28 May 1864 in Chascomús , Buenos Aires (LB 9-f111 Parroquia Nta Sra Merced) ps Manuel Insiarte 39 años domic en Chascomús y Genara Moyano, nat Tucumán de 50 años dom. Bs As.

Samuel married Traductora Maria Gertrudis Scharff Klappenbach, daughter of Philip Adolf Scharff Halbach-Hilger Empresario and Josefina Carolina Klappenbach Vilches, about 1877.


4

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés iMaría Catalina (Mariquita) Insiarte Scharff

iiEnrique Manuel Insiarte Scharff

iiiSara Insiarte Scharff

ivRaquel Insiarte Scharff

vJuan Carlos Insiarte Scharff

viMaría Amalia Insiarte Scharff

6 viiSamuel Adolfo Insiarte Scharff

viiiSamuel Insiarte Scharff

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Maria Gertrudis Scharff Klappenbach.jpg ][ Caption: Mi bisabuela materna ][ Descrip: María Gertrudis Scharff Klappenbach ]

13. Traductora Maria Gertrudis Scharff Klappenbach was born on 20 Feb 1866 in Buenos Aires and died on 14 Apr 1951 in Buenos Aires.


1. Marriage ContractAbt 1887: Buenos Aires. 2. EducationRemscheid (Alemania). Fue educada en Remscheid en la Residencia familiar de su padre. Trabajó de traductora en la Embajada

de Alemanía en la Argentina, hablaba 7 idiomas, entre ellos Latín y Griego.

Maria married Samuel Manuel Insiarte Ochoa, son of Samuel Aniceto Insiarte Villarino and Catalina Ochoa Moyano, about 1877.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Pascual Rega y Marciana Molina.jpg ][ Caption: Mis Bisabuelos maternos ][ Descrip: Pascual Rega & spouse Marciana Molina ]

14. Comerciante Pascual Rega Frallicciardi was born on 26 Jan 1861 in Carifi Fraz, Fraz di Mercato, San Severino, prov de la Campania (Italia) and died on 30 Nov 1938 in Buenos Aires.

Pascual married Marciana Molina y Benavidez, daughter of Andres Molina Militar and María del Pilar Benavidez.


iUguelina (Ugue) Rega Molina Maestra normal nacional, Profesora de Historia

iiMaría Esther (Mary) Rega Molina Escritora

iiiDeolinda María (Lola) Rega Molina Maestra normal nacional

ivMarciana Lidia (La Negrita) Rega Molina Maestra normal

vIgnacia María Adelia (Lela) Rega Molina Profesora de Historia, Maestra normal

viTeresa Gregoria Zulema (Tita) Rega Molina Profesora de música.

viiAmanda Adelina (Gringa) Rega Molina Profesora de matemática, Maestra normal nacional

viiiPascual (Chiche) Rega Molina

ixLuis Angel (Luisito) Rega Molina Profesor de Piano. Secretario.

5

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés xEscritor, Profesor de Lengua y Literatura, Periodí Amalio Horacio Rega Molina

7 xiBlanca Tulia Bruna Rega Molina

xiiFrancisca Elida Myrtha (Beba) Rega Molina Maestra Normal Nacional

15. Marciana Molina y Benavidez was born on 6 Nov 1861 in (La Esperanza?)Córdoba and died on 22 May 1947 in Buenos Aires.

Marciana married Comerciante Pascual Rega Frallicciardi, son of Vicente Rega and Teresa Frallicciardi.

Fifth Generation (Great Great Grandparents)[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Manuel Rojas Valdes.jpg ][ Caption: Manuel Rojas Valdes ]

16. Capitan Manuel Rojas Valdes was born on 31 Dec 1820 in Bs As, was christened on 24 Jan 1821 in Bs As and died on 8 Apr 1886 in Bs As, SOC-1886f121.


1. Baptism24 Jan 1821: Bs As (LM 25. f98v). Ps D Diego Gallardo y Juana Josefa Rojas

Manuel married Virginia Torres Rosende, daughter of Jose Daniel del Carmen Torres Garibay Médico, Capitán Guerrero de la Independencia. and Ascension Rosende Bolaños, on 4 Jul 1848 in Bs As.


iCarmelo Rojas Torres Bibliotecario de la Biblioteca Nacional

iiVirginia María Bernardina Mercedes del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús Rojas Torres

iiiManuel Luis Rojas Torres Militar

ivPedro Apolinario Rojas Torres

vMaría Adela (Lala) Rojas Torres

viMaría Hilaria Rojas Torres

viiAmalia Rojas Torres

viiiDaniel Rojas Torres

8 ixAlmirante Daniel Rojas Torres

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Virginia Torres Rosende de Rojas ValdÚs.jpg ][ Caption: Virginia Torres Rosende ]

17. Virginia Torres Rosende was born on 4 Sep 1826 in Bs As and died on 30 May 1901 in Bs As.

Virginia married Capitan Manuel Rojas Valdes, son of Soldier, Sargento My, Proto-médico Pedro Nolasco Ramón de Roxas Argerich Guerrero de la Independencia Argentina and María Josefa Francisca Valdés Escandón, on 4 Jul 1848 in Bs As.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Nicolas del Carmen Perez Ruiz.jpg ][ Caption: Nicolás del Carmen Perez Ruiz ]

18. Nicolás del Carmen Perez Ruiz was born on 6 Dec 1839 in Exaltación de la Cruz, was christened on 15 Dec 1839 in Parroguia Exaltación de la Cruz, Bs As, died on 10 Mar 1912 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro and was buried in Nov 1912 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

6

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Nicolás married Carmen Crespo Guerrero, daughter of Maragato Marcelino Crespo Rial and Victoria Guerrero León, on 10 Nov 1865 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.


iJorgelina Perez Crespo

9 iiMaria Catalina Perez Crespo

iiiVictoria Perez Crespo

ivCarmen Perez Crespo

vNicolás Sixto Perez Crespo

19. Carmen Crespo Guerrero was born on 19 Jul 1841 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro and died on 19 Dec 1892 in Pringles o Guardia Mitre, Río Negro.

Carmen married Nicolás del Carmen Perez Ruiz, son of Luis Perez Médico and Rafaela Ruiz Raymond, on 10 Nov 1865 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Anacarsis Lanus Fernandez de Castro.jpg ][ Caption: Anacarsis Lanus F de Castro ]

20. (Hipólito)Anacarsis Lanus Fernandez de Castro Landowner, Político, Comerciante, Diputado was born on 14 Nov 1820 in Concepcion del Uruguay (Entre Ríos), was christened on 8 Dec 1821 in Parroquia de Concepción del Uruguay (Entre Ríos), died on 14 Oct 1888 in Buenos Aires and was buried on 15 Oct 1888 in Panteón de flia Galup-Lanus (Recoleta).


1. Marriage Contract14 Oct 1848: Buenos Aires. 2. Fundador del Partido de Lanus. 3. Segundo Jefe de Policía1852. 4. Diputado1871. 5. Fundador. Uno de los Fundadores del Diario La Nación6. Miembro. Miembro de la Institución Mitre7. Socio. Ambrosio Lezica, Cándido Galván.8. Fundador. Casa de la Moneda

Circo de carreras Santa Teresa

(Hipólito)Anacarsis married Dolores Balvina Rojas Valdés, daughter of Soldier, Sargento My, Proto-médico Pedro Nolasco Ramón de Roxas Argerich Guerrero de la Independencia Argentina and María Josefa Francisca Valdés Escandón, on 14 Oct 1848 in Bs As.


iGerente Juan Ricardo Lanus Rojas Banco Hipotecario Nacional

iiHacendado Juan Nemesio Anacarsis Lanus Rojas

iiiLuisa Teresa Lanus Rojas

ivDolores (Lola) Rosario del Corazón de Jesús Lanus Rojas

10 vRicardo Lanus Rojas Comerciante Agropecuario

21. Dolores Balvina Rojas Valdés was born on 31 Mar 1821 in Buenos Aires and died on 18 Nov 1882 in Buenos Aires.

7

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Dolores married (Hipólito)Anacarsis Lanus Fernandez de Castro Landowner, Político, Comerciante, Diputado, son of Jean (Juan) Lanusse Cazenave (Lanus Cazenave) and Teresa Jacinta Calixta Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro, on 14 Oct 1848 in Bs As.

22. Alejandro Montes de Oca y Rodriguez was born on 22 Feb 1830 in Buenos Aires.

Alejandro married Josefa Victoria Fernandez y Olaguibel, daughter of José Roman Fernandez y Valderas and Claudia de Olaguibel y Martinez, on 22 Dec 1865 in Buenos Aires.


11 iIrene Montes de Oca y Fernandez Olaguibel

iiAlejandro Montes de Oca y Fernandez Olaguibel

iiiVictoria Montes de Oca y Fernandez Olaguibel

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Victoria J Fernandez Olaguibel.jpg ][ Caption: J. Victoria Fernandez ][ Descrip: Mi tatarabuela, Victorita. ]

23. Josefa Victoria Fernandez y Olaguibel was born on 2 Aug 1830 in Buenos Aires.

Josefa married Alejandro Montes de Oca y Rodriguez, son of Médico Dr Juan José Montes de Oca y Rodriguez and Irene Rodriguez Palavecino, on 22 Dec 1865 in Buenos Aires.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Samuel Insiarte Villarino.jpg ][ Caption: Samuel A Insiarte Villarino ][ Descrip: Mi tatarabuelo materno ]

24. Samuel Aniceto Insiarte Villarino was born in 1830 in Buenos Aires.


1. Marriage Contract20 Jan 1862: Buenos Aires. LM 1862 F 10., testigos Enrique Ochoa de 58 años, domiciliado en Reconquista 77 y Manuela Villarino Dupuy, de 54 años, domiciliada en Suipacha 81, Parroquia de SM.

Samuel married Catalina Ochoa Moyano, daughter of Enrique Ochoa and Genara Moyano, on 20 Jan 1862 in Buenos Aires.


12 iSamuel Manuel Insiarte Ochoa

iiGenaro Insiarte Ochoa

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Ochoa catalina de insiarte.jpg ][ Caption: Catalina Ochoa Moyano ][ Descrip: Tatarabuela materna ]

25. Catalina Ochoa Moyano was born in 1839 in Buenos Aires.


1. Marriage Contract20 Jan 1862: Buenos Aires. Testigos, Enrique Ochoa de 58 años, domiciliado en Reconquista 77 yManuela Villarino de 54 años, domiciliada en Suipacha 81 Parroquia de SM

Catalina married Samuel Aniceto Insiarte Villarino, son of Doctor en Leyes Manuel Insiarte Gutierrez Abogado. Jurísconsulto, Ministro de Hacienda . and Manuela Villarino Dupuy, on 20 Jan 1862 in Buenos Aires.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Philip Adolf Scharff von Halbach I.jpg ][ Caption: Philip A Scharff von Halbach ]

8

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés [ Descrip: Mi tatarabuelo materno ]

26. Philip Adolf Scharff Halbach-Hilger Empresario was born on 10 Oct 1833 in Remscheid (Alemania) and died in Buenos Aires.

General Notes:Presidente de la Bolsa en Buenos Aires.


1. Marriage Contract31 May 1860: Buenos Aires. 2. Pasó al Río de La PlataAbt 1845.

Philip married Josefina Carolina Klappenbach Vilches, daughter of Santiago Adolfo Daniel Klappenbach Seibert and María Felipa Vilches Calveira, on 31 May 1860 in Buenos Aires.


iAdolf Scharff Klappenbach

iiKarl Scharff Klappenbach

13 iiiTraductora Maria Gertrudis Scharff Klappenbach

ivClara Scharff Klappenbach

vRoberto Gustavo Scharff Klappenbach

27. Josefina Carolina Klappenbach Vilches was born on 27 Aug 1838 in Buenos Aires and died in Buenos Aires.

Josefina married Philip Adolf Scharff Halbach-Hilger Empresario, son of Johann Justus Scharff Stein Comerciante and Gertrude Halbach Hilger, on 31 May 1860 in Buenos Aires.

28. Vicente Rega was born about 1838 in Italia.

Vicente married Teresa Frallicciardi in 1883.


14 iComerciante Pascual Rega Frallicciardi

29. Teresa Frallicciardi was born in Italia.

Teresa married Vicente Rega in 1883.

30. Andres Molina Militar was born about 1840 in Córdoba?.

Andres married María del Pilar Benavidez.


15 iMarciana Molina y Benavidez

iiAndres Molina y Benavidez

iiiElvira Molina y Benavidez

iv

9

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés María del Pilar (Mara) Molina y Benavidez

31. María del Pilar Benavidez was born about 1840 in Córdoba.

María married Andres Molina Militar.

Sixth Generation (3rd Great Grandparents)[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\dr pedro nolasco rojas argerich y francisca valdes escandon.jpg ][ Caption: Pedro y nicia Panchita ][ Descrip: Dr Pedro Nolasco Ramón Rojas Argerich and spouse Francisca Valdes Escandon.Mis Choznos paternos. ]

32. Soldier, Sargento My, Proto-médico Pedro Nolasco Ramón de Roxas Argerich Guerrero de la Independencia Argentina was born on 31 Jan 1790 in Buenos Aires, was christened on 1 Feb 1790 in Buenos Aires, Argentina (Libro Bautísmos blancos años 1786-90 f 169 San Nicolás, died on 7 Jun 1871 in Buenos Aires and was buried on 8 Jun 1871 in Panteón de la flia Rojas Silveyra (Libro de defunciones al folio 470).

General Notes:. Pedro Nolasco Ramón ROJAS ARGERICH, proto - médico, militar , Guerrero de la Independencia , Expte C1055/939 Cde .1 M, nació en Buenos Aires el 31.01.1790 (libro de Bautísmos Blancos años 1786 a 1790 Fojas 169 v. San Nicolás). B el 1.2.1790, falleció el 7.6.1871, La Merced. Libro de Defunciones al Folio 470., sus restos descansan en la Bóveda de los Rojas Silveyra en la Recoleta, Cirujano Mayor del Ejército, 2ª Ayudante del Médico Mayor y Cirujano mayor del Ejército de la Banda Oriental, Cirujano del Regimiento de Granaderos de Infantería, Regimiento del Sitio de Montevideo (Cirujano de Campaña) , fue alumno del curso inaugurado por su tío el Dr Cosme Mariano Argerich en 1804, primer bibliotecario de la Academia Nacional de Medicina al fundarse ésta el 7 de octubre de 1822, en 1856 es nombrado Presidente de la Academia (5 to Presidente), sitial Nro 7, electo el 17 de junio de 1822, vacante en 1825 por ext Academina, reelecto el 10 de marzo de 1856, vacante por reorganización el 19 de septiembre de 1857, reelecto el 19 de septiembre de 1857, no se consta la Academia, lo sucede en el sitial Ernesto Aberg. ; el Dr Pedro N Rojas tomó las armas para defender la tierra de nacimiento.su padres Juan de Roxas en una solicitud hecha al Superior Gobierno el 24 de agosto de 1808, decía: "Los 5 uniformados y armados con sus cartucheras y demás fornituras que yo les costeé, , fusiles con sus bayonetas a los 3 mayores, y los dos más chicos con sus carabinas y bayonetas, cuyas armas las tenía en mi Zumaca y Balandra, compradas en Montevideo de las presas que trajeron los corsarios de aquel puerto; los tres mayores fueron alistados en el Cuerpo de Patricios, a saber Juan Ramón, Pedro Nolasco y José María Roxas. El segundo de estos, despues de impuesto perfectamente en el ejercicio y manejo del arma lo sacó el señor Capdevila o Protomédico, para estudiar la medicina y practicar la cirujía, por tener ya concluída la filosofía y fue uno de los que hubo en San Francisco mientras hubo heridos para asistir y curar de resultas de ataque del dos al cinco de julio del año pasado " (pág. 378 del Tomo II de la Revista Nacional).Producido el movimiento emancipador de mayo, Pedro Nolasco Rojas, prestó de inmediato el contingente de sus servicios profesionales a la causa patriótica. El 6 de mayo de 1812, el Triunvirato le extendió el nombramiento de "Ayudante 2ª del Médico Mayor y Cirujano Mayor del Ejército de la Banda Oriental, llevando la asignación de 35 pesos mensuales ". Pedro Roxas debía marchar a "primera orden" para su nuevo destino, según lo establecía el decreto respectivo, firmado por Chiclana y refrendado por Bernardino Rivadavia y Nicolás de Herrera.El 16 de octubre de 1813, el Triunvirato lo nombró cirujano del Regimiento de Granaderos de Infantería " con el sueldo de Reglamento" por concurrir "en la persona del Ayudante de Medicina y Cirujía, D Pedro Rojas todas las circunstancias que se requieren para su buen desempeño", según expresa el respectivo nombramiento firmado por el triunvirato Nicolás Rodriguez Peña y suscripto por el ministro Gervasio Antonio Posadas y el secretario Tomás Allende.Se halló en el sitio y toma de Montevideo, el 23 de junio de 1814, por lo cual recibió la medalla de plata con el lema : "La Patria a los libertadores de Montevideo"- 1814-; siendo declarado además, por la Asamblea General Constituyente, "Benemérito de la Patria el Grado Heróico".A las órdenes del Coronel Mayor D. Miguel Estanislao Soler, tomó parte en la Expedición que partió de Montevideo el 24 de noviembre de 1814, para combatir a los artiguistas, habiendo la fuerza expedicionaria acampado en su marcha en San José, Capilla Nueva y Canelones, de donde regresó a Montevideo el 31 de enero de 1815. El cirujano Rojas, a pesar de la escasez de recursos, atendió "con el mayor esmero y cuidado posible" (1) un hospital provisional en la Villa de Canelones.Evacuada la plaza de Montevideo a fines de febrero de 1815, el doctor Rojas regresó a Buenos Aires con su Regimiento. El 11 de octubre del mismo año, ejerció un acto de desprendimiento y delicadeza, que le es altamente honroso al dirigir al Superior Gobierno la siguiente petición :"Exmo. Señor: D PEDRO ROJAS, Cirujano del Regimiento de Granaderos de Infantería ante V.E. con el debido respeto digo : " Que hallandome actualmente encargado de la asistencia del Hospital de Belén, cuyo desempeño exige la más asidua contracción, y visitarlo dos veces diariamente, me veo en la forzosa alternativa de faltar a las obligaciones que este demanda, o quebrantar las que me imponen la calidad de cirujano propietario del expresado Regimiento. Para remediar, Exmo. Señor, tan fuerte compromiso, llenar los deseos que me acompañan de servir al Estado sin el menor gravamen, y reportar la utilidad que me produce la asistencia del Hospital, único recurso para subvenir a mis necesidades y desgraciada familia. Por tanto : Suplico se digne concederme la baja del Regimiento, quedando no obstante, en comisión para atender a sus urgencias por todo el tiempo que se mantenga en guarnición. Excmo. Señor.- Pedro Rojas ".El Director Supremo Balcarce decretó el 16 de octubre de 1815 la exoneración de Rojas de su cargo de Cirujano del Regimiento de Granaderos de Infantería, "debiendo quedar en comisión sin sueldo alguno", de acuerdo a lo pedido por el interesado en la solicitud transcripta más arriba.El Dr Rojas continuó, pues, atendiendo el servicio médico del mencionado Regimiento y su cargo en el Hospital de Belén. En 1820 fue

10

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés designado médico de la "Legión Patricia", y el 2 de diciembre del mismo año se dispuso que sin perjuicio de aquellas funciones, atendiese el reconocimiento de los individuos del Regimiento del Orden. El 11 de octubre de 1821 el Gobierno lo nombró en comisión "para el reconocimiento de inútiles, vagos, destinados y demás presentados para rescate de los cuerpos de línea y con la dotación que por ordenanza tienen los cirujanos de los Regimientos", según expresa el documento respectivo firmado por el general D. José Rondeau, Inspector y Comandante General de Armas. El Ejercito debía aumentarse entonces a 2500 hombres. El 10 de enero de 1822 solicitó ser relevado en el cargo de referencia, lo que le fue concedido por S.R. del General Rondeau , fechada el día 11 de dicho mes, siendo reemplazado por otro facultativo.Por decreto del 11 de abril de 1822 el Gobernador Rodriguez lo designó Médico de Policía " con arreglo al título 4º, art 48 del decreto del 9 del mismo mes. Siete días despues de constituída la Academia de Medicina, de la que fue miembro el Dr Rojas.(1) Certificado extendido a Rojas por Soler en Montevideo. El 8 de febrero de 1815.El 24 de febrero de 1823, con motivo del traslado de los restos de su tío el Dr Cosme Argerich del Templo de San Francisco, donde habían sido depositados al fallecer aquel médico ilustre en 1830, al cementerio del Norte, el Dr Pedro Rojas pronunció un extenso y sentido discurso en el que exaltó los méritos indiscutibles del extinto, perfilando su bizarra personalidad profesional y ciudadana y destacando los eminentes servicios prestados a la Patria por el Dr Argerich. El 22 de junio de 1826 fue nombrado "Catedrático de la escuela de partos, enfermedades de niños y recién paridas", encomendandosele en consecuencia, la asistencia al Hospital de Mujeres "con arreglo al decreto de mayo último".El 12 de octubre de 1827, el Dr Rojas solicitó se acreditasen sus servicios como cirujano mayor del Ejército y al efecto informaron los generales D. Tomás Guido, D. Rudecindo Alvarado y D. José Rondeau, y el Coronel D. Vicente Dupuy, señalando la forma destacada y el celo con que el peticionante había servido en el Ejército.Por resolución del Gobernador Rosas, el 6 de marzo de 1830 fue separado del cargo de médico 1º de Policía, por comunicación hecha en aquella fecha por el Jefe de Policía, Coronel Gregorio Perdriel, siendo reemplazado por el profesor D. Fernando M Cordero. El 30 de diciembre de 1833 el Tribunal de Medicina lo nombró Médico Mayor en el Departamento de Sanidad del Puerto. El 19 de abril de 1834, ah hacerse cargo de este último puesto el titular, Teniente Coronel D. Pedro Martinez, al Dr Rojas se le designó en clase de supernumerario, dependiendo exclusivamente de la Comandancia de Matrículas y con arreglo a las órdenes que recibiera ésta del Ministerio de Guerra y Marina.El 14 de mayo de 1834, el General Tomás Guido subscribió el reconocimiento de los servicios prestados por el Dr. Rojas, y a solicitud de éste, desde el 6 de mayo de 1812 sin interrupción hasta aquella fecha, considerándosele, por lo tanto, con dicha antigüedad para "Los premios a que puede ser acreedor ".El 1 de mayo de 1835, Juan Manuel de Rosas lo declaró cesante como Médico de Sanidad por ser "notoriamente enemigo de la Santa Causa Nacional de la Federación", siendo nombrado en su lugar el profesor D. Fernando M. Cordero.Separado así, injustamente, de su cargo, el Dr. Rojas se contrajo durante todo el período de la dictadura rosista al ejercicio de su profesión, buscando con ella la satisfacción de hacer bien y de obtener el pan honrado para su familia.Caído Rosas, el Dr Rojas se dirigió el 1 de marzo de 1852 al Superior Gobierno en un extenso memorial exponiendo los servicios prestados y las injustas cesantías de que fuera víctima, pidiendo su reposición en el cargo de Médico Mayor de Sanidad del Puerto, lo que le fue concedido el 17 del mismo mes y año por resolución comunicada por el general J. Matías Zapiola, Comandante General de Marina.El 19 de agosto de 1856 se decretó la reapertura de la Academia (1), y en el acto que con tal motivo se realizó a los pocos días, el Dr. Rojas pronunció un elocuente discurso señalando las orientaciones futuras de aquel Instituto.(2) Decreto de Ministerio Dr Dalmacio Velez Sarsfield.

c.m el 9.9.1816 con María Francisca Valdés Escandón, nacida el 4.3.1795 y fall el 30.9.1809, ( hija de Dn Francisco Alonso Valdés*1, n Villa de Reus, prov de Terragona, principado de Cataluña, hacia 1760, fall en Bs As bajo poder para testar otorgado a su mujer el 23.6.1815 comerciante en Buenos Aires, Teniente de las Milicias Urbanas de Caballería durante las invasiones iglesas, grado en el que había sido nombrado el 15.4.1803 (Archivo General de la Nación, Tomas de Razón ), vecino elector del Cabildo porteño el 31.3.1812 para miembros de la Asamblea y Doña María Cerafina (o Seferina) Escandón y Linares *1 , porteña, censada en 1778 como de 8 años hija de Juan Domingo Díaz de Escandón y María de la Concepción Linares y Gonzalez, n Bs As 1748, cas Bs As el 15.12.1766, ts Dn Diego Mantilla y Dña Juana Ines Fresneda -La Concepción-1-f.220. )

Pedro married María Josefa Francisca Valdés Escandón, daughter of Francisco Alonso Valdés Teniente de las Milicias Urbanas and Cerafina Escandón Linares, on 9 Sep 1816 in Bs As (la Merced) ts Francisco Valdés y Juana Argerich. Another name for María was Panchita.


iAmalia Josefa del Corazón de Jesús Rojas Valdés

iiMaría Mercedes Nicasia Rojas Valdés

16 iiiCapitan Manuel Rojas Valdes

11

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 21 iv

Dolores Balvina Rojas ValdésvElvira Rojas Valdés

viMaría Mercedes Rojas Valdés

viiCarlos María Rojas Valdés Propietario rentísta

viiiJuan Edelmiro Rojas Valdés

ixCeferina Herminia Rojas Valdés

xEduardo Rojas Valdés

xiDermósfila Manuela Rojas Valdés

xiiJuana Adela Bartola del Corazón de Jesús Rojas Valdes

33. María Josefa Francisca Valdés Escandón was born on 9 Mar 1795 in Buenos Aires and died on 30 Sep 1896 in Buenos Aires. Another name for María was Panchita.

María married Soldier, Sargento My, Proto-médico Pedro Nolasco Ramón de Roxas Argerich Guerrero de la Independencia Argentina, son of Juan de Roxas Noguera and Juana Josefa Argerich Del Castillo Y Burgues, on 9 Sep 1816 in Bs As (la Merced) ts Francisco Valdés y Juana Argerich.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Cap Jose Daniel Torres Garibay.jpg ]

34. Jose Daniel del Carmen Torres Garibay Médico, Capitán Guerrero de la Independencia. was born on 11 Dec 1805 in Bs As and died on 11 Oct 1843 in Montevideo, Uruguay. The cause of death was Adquirió una enfermedad adquirida en el desempeño de su profesión.

General Notes:*( 1) Capitán Daniel Torres : , médico (hl de Tadeo Torres y Manuela Garibay) , Guerrero de la Indepencia, nac 11.12.1805 Bs. Aires, ps José María Chavarría y Josefa Insúa (LM-20-f.194) y fall en Montevideo el 11.10.1843. Con el grado de Capitán y como practicante, formó parde del Cuerpo Médico del Ejército del General Alvear, a las órdenes del Cirujano Mayor Coronel Dr Francisco de Paula Rivero y del Teniente Coronel Cirujano Principal Dr Francisco Javier Muñiz.En tal carácter asistió a la batalla de Ituzaingó. En ese Ejército prestó servicios desde 1826 hasta 1828.Terminada la guerra contra el Brasil fue nombrado Médico de Entradas del Hospital General de Hombres. En la primera administración de Rosas, fue pasado a Médico de Policía, que era inferior al puesto desempeñado anteiormente, y al iniciarse la segunda Administración de Rosas tuvo que emigar a la Banda Oriental para librarse de sus persecuciones.Se estableció con la familia en la Colonia, pero también allí fue perseguido por Rosas, a través de D Manuel Oribe.En un buque de guerra inglés, se trasladó con su familia a Montevideo, donde poco tiempo despues fue apresado por la gente de Oribe, junto con otros patriotas emigrados, y llevado a la Isla de las Ratas (en el puerto de Montevideo), y allí se le notificó que debía salir del país, dándole a elegir destino.Como eligiera para residencia, la ciudad de Nuestra Señora del Destino en la Isla de Santa Catarina (Brasil), hoy Florianópolis, recibió un pasaporte el 6 de octubre de 1836, a cuyo destino se trasladó inmediatamente. En el destierro vivió con D Bernardino Rivadavia, D Salvador María del Carril y D Juan Cruz Varela, desterrados como él, y a los que prestó sus servicios profesionales. Según carta de la Señora Juana del Pino de Rivadavia, dirijida a Asunción Rosende, esposa del Dr Torres, éste regresó del destierro el 29 de octubre de 1838, radicándose en Montevideo, pues la ciudad, aunque sitiada, estaba en poder de las Fuerzas del General Paz.Durante el sitio de Montevideo, prestó sus servicios porfesionales en el Hospital de Sangra, y habiendo adquirido por contagio la fiebre tifoidea, murió como consecuencia de la misma el 11 de octubre de 1843, antes de cumplir los 38 años.Militó en el partido Unitario y formó parte de las Asociaciones patrióticas que trabajaban para derrocar a Rosas, alternando con los hombres mas representativos de la época, como se deduce de las cartas políticas existentes en su archivo, suscritas por Rivadavia, Lavalle, el General Paz, Rivera Indarte, Florencio y Juan Cruz Varela, Echeverría, Pico, Juan M Madero.Cuando murió, el Gobierno Oriental, asignó a su viuda Ascensión Rosende e hijos la pensión de sueldo mayor.

Jose married Ascension Rosende Bolaños, daughter of José María Rosende Gonzañez-Bolaños and Josefa Bolaños.


17 i

12

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Virginia Torres Rosende

iiManuela Torres Rosende

iiiDaniel Torres Rosende

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Ascencion Rosende de Torres.jpg ][ Caption: Ascención Rosende Bolaños ]

35. Ascension Rosende Bolaños , died on 11 Apr 1871.

Ascension married Jose Daniel del Carmen Torres Garibay Médico, Capitán Guerrero de la Independencia., son of Tadeo Torres and Manuela Garibay.

36. Luis Perez Médico was born in Bs As and died in Capilla del Señor (Exaltación de la Cruz) Bs As.

General Notes:Fue médico, natural de Bs As, huyendo de la mazorca junto con su mujer se refugiaron en Exaltación de la Cruz (Capilla del Señor), donde nacieron sus hijos.

Luis married Rafaela Ruiz Raymond.


18 iNicolás del Carmen Perez Ruiz

iiAurelia Perez Ruiz

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Rafaela Ruiz Raymond de Perez.jpg ][ Caption: Rafaela Ruiz Raymond de Perez ]

37. Rafaela Ruiz Raymond was born in Bs As.

General Notes:Su abuelo materno de origen francés Raymond, actuó en la Invasiones Inglesas en la toma del Fuerte de Bs As con los marinos franceses.

Rafaela married Luis Perez Médico.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Marcelino Crespo Rial.jpg ][ Caption: Marcelino Crespo Rial ]

38. Maragato Marcelino Crespo Rial was born on 2 Jun 1811 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro and died on 10 Dec 1899 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

Marcelino married Victoria Guerrero León, daughter of NN Guerrero Román and NN León, in 1835 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.


iJuan José Crespo Guerrero

iiEleuteria Petra Crespo Guerrero

iiiJusta Josefa del Carmen Crespo Guerrero

19 ivCarmen Crespo Guerrero

vCarmelia Crespo Guerrero

viPascuala Crespo Guerrero

13

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Marcelino next married Catalina Martinez Centeno in 1843 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.


iAntonio Crespo Martinez

iiAntonia Crespo Martinez

iiiMarcelino Leonardo Crespo Martínez

ivCatalina Crespo Martinez

vCarmelia Crespo Martinez

viMarcelino Cristino Crespo Martinez

viiEloy Crespo Martinez

Marcelino next married Antonia Ibañez in 1876 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.


iPetrona Crespo Ibañez

39. Victoria Guerrero León was born on 28 Jul 1817 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro and died btn 1843-44 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

Victoria married Maragato Marcelino Crespo Rial, son of Pedro Miguel Crespo Mendoza Maragato and Ana Gregoria Rial Sanchez, in 1835 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Carta Ciudadania Juan Lanus Cazenave.jpg ][ Caption: Acta Entre Ríos ][ Descrip: de ciudadano americano de Jean Lanusse Cazenave ]

40. Jean (Juan) Lanusse Cazenave (Lanus Cazenave) was born on 21 Jun 1786 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia and died on an unknown date in Malvinas Is ?, Cuba ?, United States.

Research Notes:Copia del Acta de Casamiento de Juan Lanus

El Canónigo Honorario Dr Carlos Martinez, cura párroco de la Merced, certifica:Qué en el libro 7 al folio 152 de Matrimonios, se registra la siguiente partida:"En diez y seis de Octubre de mil ochocientos quince, a las siete y treinta y cinco minutos de la noche y en el Bautisterio de esta Santa Iglesia Catedral, con mi licencia: el Padre Fray Antonio Moras del Orden de San Francisco, desposó por palabras de presente que hacen verdadero y legítimo matrimonio según orden y forma de Nuestra Madre Iglesia a Don Juan Lanus, natural de Jerez de la Frontera, e hijo legitimo de Pedro Lanus y Da Juana Casanova, cuya personería y representación hizo con poder especial al efecto D. José Fernandez de Castro, con Da. Teresa Castro, natural de esta Ciudad, e hija legítima de D. José Castro y de Da. Juana Paula Pesoa; habiéndose corrido anteriormente las tres conciliares proclamas sin que su lectura hubiese resultado impedimento alguno; instruidos en la Doctrina Cristiana, vistos y entendidos Sus mutuos consentimientos de que de que fueron por dicho Padre reciprocamente preguntados; siendo testigos: Don Antonio Cornet y Da. Juana Paula Pezoa: Asimismo se previno a la contrayente no pasare a cohabitar con su legítimo esposo; sin que primero ratificasen ante su legítimo Párroco; y por verdad lo firmo: Dr. Julián Segundo Agüero.(1914)(Hay una firma del cura párroco de la Basílica de la Merced D. Carlos Martinez y un sello de la Basílica). Firmado – Antonio Rasore

HIJOS:Tuvieron 6 hijos, Leopoldo –mi abuelo-, Anacarsis, Teófilo, Rosa, Juan y Lucio. Nunca se supo cuando , ni como murió* –Ver Carta de Anacarsis a Teófilo -, tenía que hacer viajes por la costa del Atlántico hasta Centro América (Avelino creía que hasta Norte América). Pero por los Ríos del Norte también viajaba. Decían que se había embarcado para un viaje y que no volvió mas. Decían mi padre y Avelino que quedaron muchos escritos, entre ellos los que atestiguaban como había hecho para desembarcar, que se conservaban en el escritorio de la firma

14

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Anacarsis y Leopoldo Lanus, sus hijos mayores.NOTA: Entre los Lanus y Lanusse ( que vinieron a posteriori), hubo mucha vinculación, al primero que vino, le llamamos siempre mi tío "Juan el francés".


1. DesaparecióBetween 1828-1830. En viajes a las Islas Malvinas con el Gobernador Luis Vernet.Probabilidad 1, se haya establecido en en algún lugar de centro amérca probabilidad 2, alr de 1831 se haya establecido en US, poseyendo plantaciones y esclavos, aunque son todas conjeturas y teorías.

Respecto de sus viajes a las Malvinas con ya por el 25 de mayo de 1828 en su diario Doña María Saez de Vernet hace mención sobre él:

12 de setiembre (pag 48) 1828 : " El 12 de setiembre la silueta de un barco se va dibujando en el horizonte infinito. Poco a poco se aproxima. Enarbola la bandera de Buenos Aires. Es de imaginar la alegría que el próximo arribo provoca entre los miembros de la Colonia de Puerto Soledad.Verifica la maniobra de arriar su velamen que, habilmente, ejecutan los marineros. Vernet se aproxima y sube a bordo. El diario de Doña Mariquita sólo anota que entre el pasaje viene un señor Lanus, invitado por el Gobernador, y un francés, Lafont que, cuando habla en francés hace dormir a la protagonista. Presta especial atención al estudio de las tierras".... con el señor Lanus, llega también correspondencia de Buenos Aires que, con avidez imaginable es leída.

...Don Adrés Rogado, éste nos trajo las cartas que enviaba Lanus, es difícil explicar el placer que me dieron, ni las esperaba tan pronto de mi familia. Después estos señores y los papeles públicos nos han informado el estado del país. Vernet se fué a bordo y se trajo al Sr Lanus.

Domingo 13 de setiembre :..."Hermoso día, tuvimos el gusto de ser acompañados por Lanus y sus compañeros de viaje todo el día" .

Miercoles 16 de setiembre:..."Buen día, de mucha calma. El sr Lafont, compañero de viaje de Lanus, se ocupa mucho de examinar estas tierras, y lo que producen; este señor se duerme en la mesa cuando le hablan en español y yo cuando él habla en francés"

Jueves 17 de setiembre:..."Buen tiempo; hoy he escrito todo el día para mi familia en Bs. As.

Viernes 18 de setiembre :..."Hermoso día, después del almuerzo se despidieron los amigos del Sr Lanus, le entregué cartas y encomiendas. Vernet se fue a bordo con ellos para concluir allá sus cartas y encargos para entregarlas. Como el día era tan hermoso, me fuí con los chiquitos y el ama por la playa, para ver salir la Goleta, allí vino Lanus a despedirse y luego que vió la señal de marcharse se volvió a bordo y ví dar la vela a la Goleta. Vernet volvió y juntos hicimos gran provisión de mejillones y nos volvimos a casa..."

2. Marriage Contract15oct 1815. Por Poder3. Comerciante. Su fecha de arribo al Río de la Plata se produjo en 1814, aunque tenemos conocimiento

de que habría ya venido en dos oportunidades anteriores

Jean married Teresa Jacinta Calixta Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro, daughter of José Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro Diputado, Sindico, Alferez de las Milicias en BsAs and Juana Paula de Pesoa y Echavarría, on 15 Oct 1815 in Buenos Aires.


iLeopoldo Lanus Fernandez de Castro Hacendado (Landowner)

20 ii(Hipólito)Anacarsis Lanus Fernandez de Castro Landowner, Político, Comerciante, Diputado

iiiRosa Lanus Fernandez de Castro

ivTeófilo Lanus Fernandez de Castro Hacendado (Landowner)

vJuan Lanus Fernandez de Castro Hacendado (Landowner)

vi

15

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Lucio Lanus Fernandez de Castro

41. Teresa Jacinta Calixta Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro was born on 14 Aug 1793 in Buenos Aires (17/48) and died on 3 Apr 1853 in Buenos Aires.


1. Marriage Contract15 Oct 1815: Buenos Aires.

Teresa married Jean (Juan) Lanusse Cazenave (Lanus Cazenave), son of Pierre Lanusse Saint Gerons and Jeanne Cazenave, on 15 Oct 1815 in Buenos Aires.

42. Soldier, Sargento My, Proto-médico Pedro Nolasco Ramón de Roxas Argerich Guerrero de la Independencia Argentina was born on 31 Jan 1790 in Buenos Aires, was christened on 1 Feb 1790 in Buenos Aires, Argentina (Libro Bautísmos blancos años 1786-90 f 169 San Nicolás, died on 7 Jun 1871 in Buenos Aires and was buried on 8 Jun 1871 in Panteón de la flia Rojas Silveyra (Libro de defunciones al folio 470).

General Notes:. Pedro Nolasco Ramón ROJAS ARGERICH, proto - médico, militar , Guerrero de la Independencia , Expte C1055/939 Cde .1 M, nació en Buenos Aires el 31.01.1790 (libro de Bautísmos Blancos años 1786 a 1790 Fojas 169 v. San Nicolás). B el 1.2.1790, falleció el 7.6.1871, La Merced. Libro de Defunciones al Folio 470., sus restos descansan en la Bóveda de los Rojas Silveyra en la Recoleta, Cirujano Mayor del Ejército, 2ª Ayudante del Médico Mayor y Cirujano mayor del Ejército de la Banda Oriental, Cirujano del Regimiento de Granaderos de Infantería, Regimiento del Sitio de Montevideo (Cirujano de Campaña) , fue alumno del curso inaugurado por su tío el Dr Cosme Mariano Argerich en 1804, primer bibliotecario de la Academia Nacional de Medicina al fundarse ésta el 7 de octubre de 1822, en 1856 es nombrado Presidente de la Academia (5 to Presidente), sitial Nro 7, electo el 17 de junio de 1822, vacante en 1825 por ext Academina, reelecto el 10 de marzo de 1856, vacante por reorganización el 19 de septiembre de 1857, reelecto el 19 de septiembre de 1857, no se consta la Academia, lo sucede en el sitial Ernesto Aberg. ; el Dr Pedro N Rojas tomó las armas para defender la tierra de nacimiento.su padres Juan de Roxas en una solicitud hecha al Superior Gobierno el 24 de agosto de 1808, decía: "Los 5 uniformados y armados con sus cartucheras y demás fornituras que yo les costeé, , fusiles con sus bayonetas a los 3 mayores, y los dos más chicos con sus carabinas y bayonetas, cuyas armas las tenía en mi Zumaca y Balandra, compradas en Montevideo de las presas que trajeron los corsarios de aquel puerto; los tres mayores fueron alistados en el Cuerpo de Patricios, a saber Juan Ramón, Pedro Nolasco y José María Roxas. El segundo de estos, despues de impuesto perfectamente en el ejercicio y manejo del arma lo sacó el señor Capdevila o Protomédico, para estudiar la medicina y practicar la cirujía, por tener ya concluída la filosofía y fue uno de los que hubo en San Francisco mientras hubo heridos para asistir y curar de resultas de ataque del dos al cinco de julio del año pasado " (pág. 378 del Tomo II de la Revista Nacional).Producido el movimiento emancipador de mayo, Pedro Nolasco Rojas, prestó de inmediato el contingente de sus servicios profesionales a la causa patriótica. El 6 de mayo de 1812, el Triunvirato le extendió el nombramiento de "Ayudante 2ª del Médico Mayor y Cirujano Mayor del Ejército de la Banda Oriental, llevando la asignación de 35 pesos mensuales ". Pedro Roxas debía marchar a "primera orden" para su nuevo destino, según lo establecía el decreto respectivo, firmado por Chiclana y refrendado por Bernardino Rivadavia y Nicolás de Herrera.El 16 de octubre de 1813, el Triunvirato lo nombró cirujano del Regimiento de Granaderos de Infantería " con el sueldo de Reglamento" por concurrir "en la persona del Ayudante de Medicina y Cirujía, D Pedro Rojas todas las circunstancias que se requieren para su buen desempeño", según expresa el respectivo nombramiento firmado por el triunvirato Nicolás Rodriguez Peña y suscripto por el ministro Gervasio Antonio Posadas y el secretario Tomás Allende.Se halló en el sitio y toma de Montevideo, el 23 de junio de 1814, por lo cual recibió la medalla de plata con el lema : "La Patria a los libertadores de Montevideo"- 1814-; siendo declarado además, por la Asamblea General Constituyente, "Benemérito de la Patria el Grado Heróico".A las órdenes del Coronel Mayor D. Miguel Estanislao Soler, tomó parte en la Expedición que partió de Montevideo el 24 de noviembre de 1814, para combatir a los artiguistas, habiendo la fuerza expedicionaria acampado en su marcha en San José, Capilla Nueva y Canelones, de donde regresó a Montevideo el 31 de enero de 1815. El cirujano Rojas, a pesar de la escasez de recursos, atendió "con el mayor esmero y cuidado posible" (1) un hospital provisional en la Villa de Canelones.Evacuada la plaza de Montevideo a fines de febrero de 1815, el doctor Rojas regresó a Buenos Aires con su Regimiento. El 11 de octubre del mismo año, ejerció un acto de desprendimiento y delicadeza, que le es altamente honroso al dirigir al Superior Gobierno la siguiente petición :"Exmo. Señor: D PEDRO ROJAS, Cirujano del Regimiento de Granaderos de Infantería ante V.E. con el debido respeto digo : " Que hallandome actualmente encargado de la asistencia del Hospital de Belén, cuyo desempeño exige la más asidua contracción, y visitarlo dos veces diariamente, me veo en la forzosa alternativa de faltar a las obligaciones que este demanda, o quebrantar las que me imponen la calidad de cirujano propietario del expresado Regimiento. Para remediar, Exmo. Señor, tan fuerte compromiso, llenar los deseos que me acompañan de servir al Estado sin el menor gravamen, y reportar la utilidad que me produce la asistencia del Hospital, único recurso para subvenir a mis necesidades y desgraciada familia. Por tanto : Suplico se digne concederme la baja del Regimiento, quedando no obstante, en comisión para atender a sus urgencias por todo el tiempo que se mantenga en guarnición. Excmo. Señor.- Pedro Rojas ".El Director Supremo Balcarce decretó el 16 de octubre de 1815 la exoneración de Rojas de su cargo de Cirujano del Regimiento de Granaderos de Infantería, "debiendo quedar en comisión sin sueldo alguno", de acuerdo a lo pedido por el interesado en la solicitud transcripta más arriba.

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés El Dr Rojas continuó, pues, atendiendo el servicio médico del mencionado Regimiento y su cargo en el Hospital de Belén. En 1820 fue designado médico de la "Legión Patricia", y el 2 de diciembre del mismo año se dispuso que sin perjuicio de aquellas funciones, atendiese el reconocimiento de los individuos del Regimiento del Orden. El 11 de octubre de 1821 el Gobierno lo nombró en comisión "para el reconocimiento de inútiles, vagos, destinados y demás presentados para rescate de los cuerpos de línea y con la dotación que por ordenanza tienen los cirujanos de los Regimientos", según expresa el documento respectivo firmado por el general D. José Rondeau, Inspector y Comandante General de Armas. El Ejercito debía aumentarse entonces a 2500 hombres. El 10 de enero de 1822 solicitó ser relevado en el cargo de referencia, lo que le fue concedido por S.R. del General Rondeau , fechada el día 11 de dicho mes, siendo reemplazado por otro facultativo.Por decreto del 11 de abril de 1822 el Gobernador Rodriguez lo designó Médico de Policía " con arreglo al título 4º, art 48 del decreto del 9 del mismo mes. Siete días despues de constituída la Academia de Medicina, de la que fue miembro el Dr Rojas.(1) Certificado extendido a Rojas por Soler en Montevideo. El 8 de febrero de 1815.El 24 de febrero de 1823, con motivo del traslado de los restos de su tío el Dr Cosme Argerich del Templo de San Francisco, donde habían sido depositados al fallecer aquel médico ilustre en 1830, al cementerio del Norte, el Dr Pedro Rojas pronunció un extenso y sentido discurso en el que exaltó los méritos indiscutibles del extinto, perfilando su bizarra personalidad profesional y ciudadana y destacando los eminentes servicios prestados a la Patria por el Dr Argerich. El 22 de junio de 1826 fue nombrado "Catedrático de la escuela de partos, enfermedades de niños y recién paridas", encomendandosele en consecuencia, la asistencia al Hospital de Mujeres "con arreglo al decreto de mayo último".El 12 de octubre de 1827, el Dr Rojas solicitó se acreditasen sus servicios como cirujano mayor del Ejército y al efecto informaron los generales D. Tomás Guido, D. Rudecindo Alvarado y D. José Rondeau, y el Coronel D. Vicente Dupuy, señalando la forma destacada y el celo con que el peticionante había servido en el Ejército.Por resolución del Gobernador Rosas, el 6 de marzo de 1830 fue separado del cargo de médico 1º de Policía, por comunicación hecha en aquella fecha por el Jefe de Policía, Coronel Gregorio Perdriel, siendo reemplazado por el profesor D. Fernando M Cordero. El 30 de diciembre de 1833 el Tribunal de Medicina lo nombró Médico Mayor en el Departamento de Sanidad del Puerto. El 19 de abril de 1834, ah hacerse cargo de este último puesto el titular, Teniente Coronel D. Pedro Martinez, al Dr Rojas se le designó en clase de supernumerario, dependiendo exclusivamente de la Comandancia de Matrículas y con arreglo a las órdenes que recibiera ésta del Ministerio de Guerra y Marina.El 14 de mayo de 1834, el General Tomás Guido subscribió el reconocimiento de los servicios prestados por el Dr. Rojas, y a solicitud de éste, desde el 6 de mayo de 1812 sin interrupción hasta aquella fecha, considerándosele, por lo tanto, con dicha antigüedad para "Los premios a que puede ser acreedor ".El 1 de mayo de 1835, Juan Manuel de Rosas lo declaró cesante como Médico de Sanidad por ser "notoriamente enemigo de la Santa Causa Nacional de la Federación", siendo nombrado en su lugar el profesor D. Fernando M. Cordero.Separado así, injustamente, de su cargo, el Dr. Rojas se contrajo durante todo el período de la dictadura rosista al ejercicio de su profesión, buscando con ella la satisfacción de hacer bien y de obtener el pan honrado para su familia.Caído Rosas, el Dr Rojas se dirigió el 1 de marzo de 1852 al Superior Gobierno en un extenso memorial exponiendo los servicios prestados y las injustas cesantías de que fuera víctima, pidiendo su reposición en el cargo de Médico Mayor de Sanidad del Puerto, lo que le fue concedido el 17 del mismo mes y año por resolución comunicada por el general J. Matías Zapiola, Comandante General de Marina.El 19 de agosto de 1856 se decretó la reapertura de la Academia (1), y en el acto que con tal motivo se realizó a los pocos días, el Dr. Rojas pronunció un elocuente discurso señalando las orientaciones futuras de aquel Instituto.(2) Decreto de Ministerio Dr Dalmacio Velez Sarsfield.

c.m el 9.9.1816 con María Francisca Valdés Escandón, nacida el 4.3.1795 y fall el 30.9.1809, ( hija de Dn Francisco Alonso Valdés*1, n Villa de Reus, prov de Terragona, principado de Cataluña, hacia 1760, fall en Bs As bajo poder para testar otorgado a su mujer el 23.6.1815 comerciante en Buenos Aires, Teniente de las Milicias Urbanas de Caballería durante las invasiones iglesas, grado en el que había sido nombrado el 15.4.1803 (Archivo General de la Nación, Tomas de Razón ), vecino elector del Cabildo porteño el 31.3.1812 para miembros de la Asamblea y Doña María Cerafina (o Seferina) Escandón y Linares *1 , porteña, censada en 1778 como de 8 años hija de Juan Domingo Díaz de Escandón y María de la Concepción Linares y Gonzalez, n Bs As 1748, cas Bs As el 15.12.1766, ts Dn Diego Mantilla y Dña Juana Ines Fresneda -La Concepción-1-f.220. )

Pedro married María Josefa Francisca Valdés Escandón, daughter of Francisco Alonso Valdés Teniente de las Milicias Urbanas and Cerafina Escandón Linares, on 9 Sep 1816 in Bs As (la Merced) ts Francisco Valdés y Juana Argerich. Another name for María was Panchita.

43. María Josefa Francisca Valdés Escandón was born on 9 Mar 1795 in Buenos Aires and died on 30 Sep 1896 in Buenos Aires. Another name for María was Panchita.

María married Soldier, Sargento My, Proto-médico Pedro Nolasco Ramón de Roxas Argerich Guerrero de la Independencia Argentina, son of Juan de Roxas Noguera and Juana Josefa Argerich Del Castillo Y Burgues, on 9 Sep 1816 in Bs As (la Merced) ts Francisco Valdés y Juana Argerich.

44. Médico Dr Juan José Montes de Oca y Rodriguez was christened on 10 May 1806 and died on 22 Feb 1876 in Buenos Aires.

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés General Notes:Juan José Montes de Oca fue el iniciador en nuestro país de la enseñanza moderna de la cirugía en el quirófano, junto al enfermo y mediante autopsias. Nació en Buenos Aires el 10 may 1806. Fue el médico del Hospital General de Hombres, director de Anatomía Descriptiva y Topográfica, y profesor de Anatomía y Fisiología. Fue desterrado trasladándose a Montevideo y luego a Río de Janeiro, donde pudo continuar con su profesión. Volvió a Buenos Aires después de la caída de Rosas en 1852.Juan José Montes de OcaMédicoa .a Nació en Buenos Aires el 6 de mayo de 1806.Murió en Buenos Aires el 22 de febrero de 1876. Probablemente fue el primer gran cirujano argentino en el sentido moderno. Dejó destacados discípulos en esta especialidad. Fue el principal organizador de la escuela médica que, erigida en Facultad, renació después de la batalla de Caseros (1852). Espíritu progresista y reformador, como profesor se distinguió por haber establecido por primera vez en nuestro medio la enseñanza práctica de la clínica a la cabecera del enfermo y por el rígido sentido del deber que se imponía a sí mismo y cuyo cumplimiento exigía igualmente a sus colaboradores y discípulos.Juan José Montes de Oca nació en Buenos Aires el 6 de mayo de 1806. En 1822 ingresó al curso inaugural de la flamante Escuela Universitaria, donde enseguida mostró excelentes aptitudes para el estudio de la anatomía y la práctica de la cirugía. En febrero de 1826 fue designado director anatómico de la escuela y meses después, con sólo veinte años, quedó interinamente a cargo de la Cátedra de Anatomía. Al año siguiente se doctoró como el mejor alumno del curso con una tesis sobre El cólera morbus. En 1828 fue designado para ocupar la cátedra titular de anatomía y fisiología. El joven profesor impartió la enseñanza anatómica en forma práctica sobre cadáveres, y su pericia de disector le valió reconocimiento público como cirujano y alcanzó pronto gran reputación profesional y alto concepto social.Montes de Oca no tenía actuación política, pero tenía amistades unitarias, lo que dio motivo a Rosas, en el poder, a separarlo de sus cargos de catedrático y médico del Hospital General de Hombres en 1835. Montes de Oca enfrentó la persecución rosista y fue encarcelado en febrero de 1839. Poco tiempo después fue autorizado a expatriarse y se embarcó en un buque que tenía a Francia como destino. Pero cuando el barco que lo conducía hizo una escala en Montevideo, decidió refugiarse en aquella ciudad, como tantos otros proscriptos argentinos. En Uruguay se desempeñó como Profesor de Medicina y Cirugía en la Junta de Higiene de la República Oriental y como cirujano en los hospitales de sangre durante el sitio de Montevideo.Apremiado por la pobreza, viajó con su numerosa familia a la isla de Santa Catalina, en Brasil, donde ejerció su profesión. Luego, los estudios médicos de dos de sus hijos y el deseo de actuar en un escenario profesional más amplio lo indujeron a establecerse en Río de Janeiro, donde pronto adquirió prestigio como cirujano y amplia clientela. Actuó en la epidemia de fiebre amarilla que azotó la ciudad desde 1849. Como temía que esta enfermedad llegara al Río de La Plata, escribió una trabajo sobre el tema cuya publicación en los periódicos de Buenos Aires fue autorizada por los preceptos higiénicos y preventivos que contenía.Después de la caída de Rosas, Montes de Oca regresó a Buenos Aires y se transformó en el principal organizador de la escuela médica, luego erigida en Facultad.En 1858 fue él quien advirtió que había llegado a Buenos Aires la primera invasión de fiebre amarilla, cuando comprobó en una enferma manifestaciones clínicas peculiares que había observado y estudiado ya en Río de Janeiro. Además, difundió en Argentina la anestesia general clorofórmica que había comenzado a emplear durante su permanencia en Brasil. En 1862 asumió la Presidencia de la Facultad de Medicina, cargo para el que fue reelegido cinco veces consecutivas y que cumplió con notable eficiencia hasta su retiro de la enseñanza, en 1873. Ejerciendo este cargo, sus primeras iniciativas perdurables fueron, entre otras, la creación del Museo de Anatomía Patológica y de la Biblioteca de la Facultad; instituciones que, al ocurrir su deceso, fueron bautizadas con su nombre.Durante catorce años ejerció funciones legislativas en la Cámara de Diputados y en el Senado de la Provincia de Buenos Aires.Juan José Montes de Oca murió -víctima del agravamiento de una afección bronquiopulmonar y cardíaca crónica, que padecía desde tiempo atrás- el 22 de febrero de 1876, poco antes de cumplir 70 años.

Dr married Irene Rodriguez Palavecino on 12 Mar 1828 in Buenos Aires.


22 iAlejandro Montes de Oca y Rodriguez

45. Irene Rodriguez Palavecino .

Irene married Médico Dr Juan José Montes de Oca y Rodriguez, son of Eusebio Montes de Oca y del Aguila and Juana Ventura Rodriguez Cabral, on 12 Mar 1828 in Buenos Aires.

46. José Roman Fernandez y Valderas was born on 18 Nov 1791 in Buenos Aires, Montserrat Lº 2 , Fº 264 and was christened on 18 Nov 1791.

Research Notes:Continuó la tradición familiar al frente de sus establecimientos de campo, en especial, el ubicado en Magdalena, llamado "Alto

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés de Juan López",


1. Baptism18 Nov 1791: Buenos Aires, Montserrat Lº 2 , Fº 264. " En diez y ocho de noviembre del año mil setecientos noventa y uno el Pbro. Melchor Fernz, bautizó solemnemente en esta Parroquia de Montserrat a José Román hijo legítimo de Juan Fernandez y de Rita Banderas; fué padrino Miguel de los Santos Arellano a quién advirtió el parentesco espiritual con el Bautizado y con sus padrescomo la obligación de la instrucción en la Doctrina Cristiana y por verdad lo firmé"fdo Juan Nepomuceno Solá."

José married Claudia de Olaguibel y Martinez, daughter of Juan Bautísta de Olaguibel y Elordi and Antonia de la Trinidad Martinez y Alvarez, 5 abr 1821 in Buenos Aires.


iJuan Ramón Fernandez y Olaguibel Hacendado

iiJosé Antonio Fernandez y Olaguibel Hacendado en Magdalena

iiiRita Bartola Fernandez y Olaguibel

ivMaría Romana Fernandez y Olaguibel

23 vJosefa Victoria Fernandez y Olaguibel

viMelchor Fernandez y Olaguibel Hacendado

viiJuliana Antonia Fernandez y Olaguibel

viiiSulspicio Fernandez y Olaguibel Hacendado en Magdalena

ixJosé Román Fernandez y Olaguibel

xSilverio Antonio Fernandez y Olaguibel

47. Claudia de Olaguibel y Martinez was born about 1795 in Buenos Aires and died on 19 Jan 1846 in Buenos Aires.

Claudia married José Roman Fernandez y Valderas, son of Juan Luciano Fernandez y Echeverría Hacendado (Landowner) and Rita de Valderas y Buide, 5 abr 1821 in Buenos Aires.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Insiarte Gutierrez manuel dr.jpg ][ Caption: Manuel Insiarte ]

48. Doctor en Leyes Manuel Insiarte Gutierrez Abogado. Jurísconsulto, Ministro de Hacienda . was born on 6 May 1796 in Buenos Aires and died on 29 Jan 1868 in Buenos Aires.

General Notes:Nota : Varías ramas de los Insiarte están entroncadas y son descendientes de los THWAITES, de los cuales el primero del nombre fue Joshua Thwaites, nacido en Inglaterra, y fundador de esta familia porteña (hl de Henry Thwaites y Jane Gibson ), de antiguo abolengo, --apellido conocido en Inglaterra alrededor del año 1333 en la figura de "Alanus del Thwayt" - y fall en Chascomús en el año 1857, testó en Buenos Aires el 5.7.1855 y casó con Da Juana Rubio, porteña, nacida en 1813, (hl de José Rubio de Velasco y Garcia, nat de Arcos de la Frontera, Alferez Real y Alcalde de 1er voto de Buenos Aires, y de Juana del Rivero y Cueli.También es de destacar que una hija de ellos Juana Máxima Thwaites y Rubio casó en Chascomús el 12.1.1848 con Francisco Moreno y Visillac, entre otros fueron los padres de : Francisco Josué Pascacio Moreno y Thwaites, más conocido como el "Perito Moreno", naturalista , nac el 31.5.1852; en 1875 hace su primera expedición a la Patagonia, en 1880 descubre el Lago Gutierrez y es hecho prisionero por los indios. Cuando se produce la cuestión de límites con Chile lo nombran Perito, aquiriendo el renombre con que pasa a la posteridad. El Perito Moreno murió en Buenos Aires el 22.11.1919 y había casado con Mariana Francisca Varela Wright (hl de Rufino Jacobo Varela Cané y nieta del Dr Florencio Varela y Justa Cané).

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Research Notes:Ministro de Hacienda de la Confederación Argentina (Gobierno de Rosas). Destacado jurisconsulto egresado de la Universidad local como abogado. Siendo estudiante redactó el periódico "El Año Veinte", en el que se oponía al Gobernador Sarratea, con motivo del proceso de los Congresales y de los desmanes que había concentido Ramirez Carrera.. En el segundo número fue acusado por Sarratea "como incendiario y promovedor de la anarquía", por lo que la publicación tuvo una corta existencia. En mayo de 1821, era Teniente 2do en el Regimiento de Infantería del Orden. Frecuentó entonces la Sociedad Literaria, fundada en 1822 por el Dr Julián Segundo de Agüero. En ese año, fue secretario de la Academia de Jurisprudencia Teórico-Práctica de Buenos Aires, censor 2do. En 1824, y Presidente en 1827. En la Magistratura fue Juez de primera instancia, Procurador General en 1824, Juez de Primera Instancia en lo Criminal de la Capital Federal en 1828, asesor de Gobierno, auditor de guerra y Marina en 1832, vocal del Supremo Tribunal de Justicia en 1835. Formó parte de la Junta de Teólogos, Canonistas y Jurístas, nombrada en 1833, para dictaminar acerca de las proposiciones que le fueron sometidas en la cuestión del Patronato, que dio origen al Memorial Ajustado. Fue también Diputado, Fiscal y Vocal del Supremo Tribunal de Justicia. Fue Ministro de Hacienda de Rosas, desde el 28 de agosto de 1837, cuando reemplazo a José María Roxas y Patrón. Cuando éste renunció el 8 de enero de 1838, queda ocupando el cargo de Titular hasta 1852., año en que se produce la Caída del Gobierno de Juan Manuel de Rosas. Rosas en el año 1842, había facultado a Manuel Insiarte para llegar a un arreglo de la deuda con la Casa Baring Brothers. Por nota del 17 de febrero de 1843 comunicó al representante inglés Mr Falconnet, que podían cumplirse totalmente los servicios atrasados y pendientes, si, Inglaterra compraba las Islas Malvinas, pero reconociendose previamente la propiedad argentina de las Islas ocupadas en forma indebida desde 1833 por fuerzas británicas. Lord Aberdeen, en ese entonces Ministro Inglés de Relaciones Exteriores, desechó la propuesta. Insiarte repitió la oferta en otra nota del 24 de marzo de 1844, en la cual reiteraba la legitimidad de los derechos argentinos sobre las Islas Malvinas. En esa misma fecha, la Sala de Representantes aprobó el Convenio celebrado por Rosas con Falconnet , conforme el cual se pagarían mensualmente 5000 pesos fuertes a cuenta de la deuda del empréstito. En 1847, junto con Manuelita Rosas presidió la colocación de la Piedra Fundamental de la Muralla de la Alameda, construída por Don Felipe Senillosa. Insiarte era hombre de vasta cultura jurídica poseyendo una de las bibliotecas más importantes del Río de la Plata. Despues de Caseros, el 24 de agosto de 1852, el general Urquiza lo designó con Felipe Arana , miembro Consultor de la Comisión encargada de redactar el Código Penal. Al ausentarse Urquiza de Buenos Aires, el 3 de septiembre del mismo año, lo nombró miembro del Consejo de Estado con Nicolás Anchorena y el General Tomás Guido, para asistir en los asuntos graves al gobernador provisorio de Buenos Aires General José Miguel Galán. Posteriormente volvió a la vida privada y al estudio recoleto, en su biblioteca. Hay dos retratos pintados de él , uno hecho por Carlos Enrique Pellegrini y el otro realizado por Sabiniano Kier , de 1847 que se encuentra en el Museo de Luján , prov de Buenos Aires.

Manuel married Manuela Villarino Dupuy, daughter of Pablo Villarino Frieiro (Pieyra) and Antonia Josefa Dupuy Islas de Garay.


iManuel Antonio Insiarte Villarino Abogado, Doctor

iiMiguel Insiarte Villarino Landowner, Hacendado, político, funcionario.

iiiAdolfo Abel Insiarte Villarino Abogado, Doctor, Jurisconsulto y político

ivMartina Arminda Insiarte Villarino

24 vSamuel Aniceto Insiarte Villarino

viManuela Insiarte Villarino

viiElena Insiarte Villarino

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Manuela Villarino Dupuy de Insiarte.jpg ]

49. Manuela Villarino Dupuy was born in 1808 in Chascomús, prov de Buenos Aires.

Research Notes:Hola Colisteros: De la Revista "Buenos Aires, nos cuenta" de Elisa Casella de Calderón Genealogía del Gral. Manuel Belgrano, por Luis O. Fernández Martínez Bergés. Sus armas: En campo de gules, tres espigas de oro con seis granos de trigo de lo mismo cada una. Timbra el escudo de los Belgrano, la corona de patricio que corresponde a su linaje como Patricios de Génova. Esta familia se halla inscripta en el "Libro dÒro della Nobilitá Italiana", y asimismo el "Elenco Ufficiale della Nobilitá Italiana" consigna varios nombres ilustres de sus miembros integrantes del Elenco Piamontés, vinculados al condado de Famolasco, con el título de condes y nombres del mismo. La rama argentina a la que pertenece el prócer, general don Manuel Belgrano y González, que motiva esta genealogía, tiene por tronco a don Pompelo Belgrano, genovés, natural de Oneglia, patricio de Génova, Notario del Señorío, quien contrajo nupcias a inicios del siglo XVll, con su parienta doña Marina Belgrano, siendo quintos abuelos paternos del general patriota, guerrero de la independencia, abogado egresado de la

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Universidad de Salamanca; secretario del Real Consulado del Comercio del Virreinato; vocal de la Primera Junta de Gobierno; capitán de Milicias Urbanas, general en jefe del Ejército de Operaciones en el Paraguay, diplomático en misión especial ante diversas cortes europeas; victorioso en Tucumán y Salta y creador de la Bandera Nacional. Era el sexto de los catorce hijos de don Domingo Francisco Belgrano Peri, nacido en Oneglia (Italia), el 15 de julio de 1730, Patricio de Génova; quien luego de residir primeramente en Cádiz (España), donde se naturalizó español, pasó al río de la Plata radicándose en Buenos Aires donde a más de ejercer el comercio, se desempeño como capitán de las Milicias Urbanas; y de doña María Josefa González Casero, casados el 4 de septiembre de 1757. Era doña María Josefa hija de don Juan Manuel González de Islas, nacido en Santiago del Estero, y de la porteña doña María Inés Casero Salaar; nieta por línea paterna del muy ilustre don Juan Guillermo González de Aragón, fundador de la Hermandad de la Caridad y de la iglesia de San Miguel en Buenos Aires; español nacido en Cádiz quien tuvo el cargo de regidor y maestre de campo de Santiago del Estero. Este luego de enviudar de su esposa, doña Luisa de Islas y Alba, ingresó en las Ordenes Religiosas, habiendo sido Clérigo, presbítero y capellán de la Hermandad de la Caridad. No era menos preclaro el linaje de la progenitora del general don Manuel Belgrano y González por línea materna, ya que era nieta de don Cristóbal Casero y Avalos de Mendoza (de quien el autor posee una extensa genealogía), y de doña Juana de Salazar Muñatones. El padre del general Belgrano, don Domingo Francisco Belgrano, fue el tercero de los tres hijos de don Carlos Nicolás Belgrano y de doña Marina Gentile Peri, casados en Oneglia en 1725. De los otros hermanos: Juan Agustín, el primogénito, y Nicolás Ambrosio Belgrano, existe descendencia hasta hoy en Italia. El connubio de don Carlos Felix Belgrano, Patricio de Génova, realizado en Oneglia en 1690, con su deuda doña María Josefina Belgrano, procreó al citado don Carlos Nicolás, que como llevamos dicho era abuelo paterno del prócer. Son padres de don Carlos Félix Belgrano, el capitán de Oneglia y Patricio noble de Génova, don Francisco Belgrano y doña Ana Bianchi, desposados en 1668 y sus abuelos paternos; el capitán don Mateo Belgrano y doña Juana del Giúdice, quienes contrajeron matrimonio en Oneglia en el año 1635. Este don Mateo era hijo de don Pompeio Belgrano, tronco del árbol. Puede notarse que ninguno de los antepasados por varonía del general Belgrano se ha llamado Manuel, ya que este nombre, muy español por cierto, le proviene de su abuelo paterno don Juan Manuel González de Aragón Islas y Alba. Su única hija Manuela, bautizada en Tucumán el 8 de abril de 1819, dió su mano a su sobrino don Manuel Vega Belgrano, quien era hijo de don Claudio Vega Torres y doña Josefa Belgrano Melián, prima hermana y suegra a la vez de la misma, ya que sus padres. el general don Manuel Belgrano y González y don Joaquín Belgrano y González, eran hermanos. Este último casó con doña Catalina Melián Correa. Los otros hermanos: doña Florencia Belgrano contrajo matrimonio con don Julián Gregorio de Espinosa y Rocha con numerosa sucesión; doña María Belgrano casada con Juan de Argain, con descendencia; doña Josefa Belgrano fue la esposa de don José María Calderón de la Barca y Vera de Aragón, señor del mayorazgo de Calderón de la Barca, con sucesión en España; don Bernardo Belgrano, fallecido de corta edad; el presbítero y abogado Domingo Estanislao Belgrano, canónigo de la Catedral de Buenos Aires; doña Juan Belgrano casóse con don Ignacio Ramos y Villamil en primeras nupcias; haciéndolo en segundas, con don Francisco Chas y Pombo, de ambos matrimonios hubieron hijos; el coronel y guerrero de la independencia don Francisco Belgrano, soltero sin sucesión; doña Francisca Belgrano mujer de don Francisco Fernández de Acevedo y Martínez; don Miguel Belgrano, teniente de Corps de Don Fernando Vll, casado dos veces, la primera en Madrid con doña María de Bazán, y la segunda, con su sobrina, doña Flora Ramos Villamil y Belgrano, con sucesión interrumpida en el único hijo del segundo matrimonio don Luis Belgrano y Ramos, quien falleció soltero y sin hijos; don José Gregorio Belgrano, guerrero de la Independencia, graduado coronel, quien contrajo nupcias con doña Casiana Cabral Gutiérrez de Bárcena, con descendencia, y don Agustín Belgrano, quien falleció infante. Se vinculan, además, con los Belgrano, las familias: Villarino Dupuy; Ortega Alegre; Rawson Rojo; Valentini; Bates Negri; Coelho Salvores; Lavalle Santa Coloma; Platero Escardó; Pardo Almeyra; Savignon García; Martínez; Beaudette; Labourdette Garrigol; Ledesma Saavedra; Cigorraga Pondal; Posadas Martínez; Torres Reves; Acorta Ramírez; Obligado Fernandez Tejedor; Elguera Cabello; Rico Ruedas; Igarzábal Alvarez; Díaz y Sanchez González. Del periodico "La Capital" de Rosario, Provincia de Santa Fe, Argentina, Junio de 1978.- Saludos. María Inés

Manuela married Doctor en Leyes Manuel Insiarte Gutierrez Abogado. Jurísconsulto, Ministro de Hacienda ., son of Lorenzo Insiarte and Manuela Gutierrez.

50. Enrique Ochoa was born in 1804 in España.

Enrique married Genara Moyano.


25 iCatalina Ochoa Moyano

51. Genara Moyano was born in 1814 in Tucumán.

Genara married Enrique Ochoa.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Johann Justus Scharffstein y Gertrude Halbach Hilger.jpg ][ Caption: Johann J Scharff & spouse ][ Descrip: Mis Choznos alemanes, Johann Justus Scharff Stein y Gertrude Halbach Hilger ]

21

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 52. Johann Justus Scharff Stein Comerciante was born on 31 Mar 1786 in Frankfurt am Main (Alemanía) and died on 13 Sep 1859 in Remscheid (Alemania).

Johann married Gertrude Halbach Hilger, daughter of Johannes Arnold Halbach Hasenclever Comerciante and Maria Gertrude Hilger Huetz, on 31 Mar 1816 in Remscheid (Alemania).


iMarie Elise Scharff Halbach-Hilger

iiVictoria Scharff Halbach-Hilger

iiiConstantine Auguste Scharff Halbach-Hilger

ivMaria Friederike Scharff Halbach-Hilger

vClara Sibylle Scharff Halbach-Hilger

viBertha Scharff Halbach-Hilger

viiLouise Scharff Halbach-Hilger

viiiGustav Scharff Halbach-Hilger

ixGottfried Martin Justus Scharff Halbach-Hilger Comerciante

26 xPhilip Adolf Scharff Halbach-Hilger Empresario

53. Gertrude Halbach Hilger was born on 14 Nov 1794 in Müngsten (Alemania), died on 8 Sep 1879 in Remscheid (Alemania) and was buried in Remscheid (Alemania).


1. Marriage Contract31 Mar 1816: Remscheid (Alemania).

Gertrude married Johann Justus Scharff Stein Comerciante, son of Johann Valentin Gottfried Scharff Comerciante en Remscheid and Ana María Stein, on 31 Mar 1816 in Remscheid (Alemania).[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Familia Klappenbach abt 1860.jpg ][ Caption: Familia Klappenbach ][ Descrip: 1ro mi tatarabuelo materno Philip Adolf Scharff Halbach, detrás mi tatarabuela Josefina Klappenbach, al lado su padre Santiago, detras parados iz a der mi chozna Maria Felipa Vilches, Virginia Klappenbach y Felix Santiago Klappenbach ]

54. Santiago Adolfo Daniel Klappenbach Seibert was born on 23 Jul 1804 in Barr, Alsacia, Alemania and died on 12 Feb 1873 in Buenos Aires.


1. Emigration1827: Buenos Aires.

Santiago married María Felipa Vilches Calveira.


iFélix Santiago Klappenbach Vilches Empresario Industrial

iiAgustina Klappenbach Vilches

iii

22

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Carlos Lucio Klappenbach Vilches Industrial

ivCarolina Klappenbach Vilches

vAgustín Klappenbach Vilches

27 viJosefina Carolina Klappenbach Vilches

viiEduardo Miguel Klappenbach Vilches

viiiVirginia Klappenbach Vilches

55. María Felipa Vilches Calveira was born in 1808 in España and died on 28 Aug 1889 in Buenos Aires.


1. Marriage Contract10 Jun 1833: Buenos Aires.

María married Santiago Adolfo Daniel Klappenbach Seibert, son of Johann Christian Klappenbach und Bohnestiehl and Friederike Ernestine Louise Seibert Siebert.

Seventh Generation (4th Great Grandparents)

64. Juan de Roxas Noguera was born in 1750 in San Roque , España and died on 1 May 1820 in San Nicolás, Libro Finados años 1819-24 f 27.

General Notes:III Juan de ROXAS y NOGUERA, nació en España, San Roque en 1750, falleció en Buenos Aires el 1.5.1820 (Dn José Joaquín Ruiz –San Nicolás- Libro de Finados años 1819 a 1824- de ¿ al Folio 27, era hijo de Fernando de ROXAS GUERRERO y de Antonia NOGUERA. Pasó al Río de la Plata embarcado en la 2da Expedición de Cevallos al Río de la Plata, que zarpó de Cádiz el 13 de noviembre de 1776 con 9000 hombres y 117 velas, llegando a Buenos Ayres en 1777 como primer Vierrey representando a la Corona Española.Dn Juan de Roxas, en el Censo de Vertiz de 1778 figura : "En la calle Dn Pablo Thompson, casa que mira al Oeste, de norte a Sur, vive Dn Juan de Roxas, de 27 años, soltero, español. Era comerciante de esta Ciudad y tenía una terraza y una Balandra (Registro de Comercio 180 )c.m. en Buenos Ayres el 23 de junio de 1784 con Juana Josefa Argerich del Castillo, - Merced-Libro N6 al Folio 207 nacida en Buenos Aires en marzo de 1766, B el 24.3.1766 , falleció Buenos Ayres el 1.5.1820 (hl de Coronel médico Francisco de Argerich y Baliath ***1 , nac en Sistero, Obispado de Urgel en Cataluña y de Da María Josefa del Castillo Burgues ***2con quien contrajo matrimonio en Buenos Aires el 17.8.1757. Esta última era hija de Diego del Castillo y Pavón de María Antonia Burgues y descendía de los primeros pobladores de Buenos Aires.)Acta de Matrimonio :"El Canónigo Honorario Dr. Dn Carlos Martinez, Cura de La Merced, certifica que en el libro Nro 6, al folio 207 de matrimonios, se registra la partida siguiente :En veinti y tres de junio de mil setecientos ochenta y cuatro años, con mi liencia, el Maestro Dn José Antonio Acosta, Clérigo Presbístero, casó in jacia Eclesiae" por palabras de presente a Dn Juan Roxas, natural de San Roque, Campo de Xibraltar, hijo legítimo de Dn Fernando de Roxas y de Da Antonia Noguera, con Da Juana Josefa ARGERICH, natural de esta ciudad, hija legítima de Dn Francisco Argerich y de Da Josefa del Castillo, habiémdose anticipadamente corrido dos Conciliares proclamas, dispensada la tercera, por S. Ima, sin que de esa lectura hubiese resultado impedimento alguno canónico, habiéndoles examinado de la Doctrina Cristiana en que los encontro suficientemente instruidos, confesandosé sacramentalmente, oído y entendido sus mutuos cosentimientos de que fueron por el dicho recíprocramente preguntados; siendo testigos Dn Francisco Argerich y Da Josefa del Castillo.Y para que conste lo firmo : Fray Vicente Arroyo".

Juan de ROXAS murió en Buenos Aires el 1 de mayo de 1820 (Iglesia de San Nicolás . Libro de Finados años 1819 a 1834 al folio 27. De sus hijos se destacaron 5 militares , tan distinguidos como valientes. Como los Olazábal y los Balcarce, la familia ROJAS entró en la Revolución de Mayo, con el contingente de todos los varones que eran aptos para servirla y sus talentos y sus brazos, fueron poderosa ayuda para los intereses y las aspiraciones generales


1. Marriage Contract23 Jun 1784: Buenos Aires. Merced Libro Nº 6, Folio 2072. Emigration13 Nov 1776-1777: Buenos Ayres. Pasó al Río de la Plata en la Segunda Expedición de Cevallos al Río de la Plata, que zarpó

del Puerto de Cadiz el 13 nov 1776 con 9000 hombres y 117 velas.23

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Llegando a Buenos Ayres en 1777. Cevallos llegó a Buenos Ayres como Virrey representando al Rey de España.Juan de Roxas Noguera, en el censo de Vertiz del año 1778, figura como habitantede la Calle Thomson, Casa que mira al Oeste, de norte a sur, vive de 27 años, soltero, Español.

Juan married Juana Josefa Argerich Del Castillo Y Burgues, daughter of Dr. Francisco de Argerich y Baliath Coronel De La Armada Real Española and Maria Josefa del Castillo Burgues, on 23 Jun 1784 in Buenos Aires.


iMilitar, Guerrero de la Independencia Argentina Juan Ramón Marcelino de los Dolores de Roxas Argerich Coronel

iiJuan José Fernando Ramón de los Dolores de Roxas Argerich

iiiMaría de los Santos de Roxas Argerich

32 ivSoldier, Sargento My, Proto-médico Pedro Nolasco Ramón de Roxas Argerich Guerrero de la Independencia Argentina

vMilitar, Guerrero de la Independencia Argentina Jose María de Roxas Argerich Teniente Coronel, Comandante del Ejército

viMilitar, Guerrero de la Independecia Argentina Manuel Patricio Juan de Roxas Argerich Comandante

viiJuan José Benito de Roxas Argerich

viiiMilitar, Guerrero de la Indepencia Argentina José Fernando de Roxas Argerich Coronel, Comandante.

ixJosé Saturnino de Roxas Argerich

xAngela Josefa de Roxas Argerich

xiManuel Mariano de Roxas Argerich

xiiJosé Benito de Roxas Argerich

65. Juana Josefa Argerich Del Castillo Y Burgues was born on 29 Apr 1760 in Bs As batch nbr 1560310 source call 1708228 microfilm LDS.

General Notes:*** María Josefa de Castillo Burgues (hl del Cap de Dragones Diego del Castillo y pavón ***3 que casó en la Catedral de Buenos Aires con María Antonia Burgues y Carrasco***4) ***3 Diego del Castillo era hijo a su vez del Teniente de Dragones Esteban del Castillo que había casado en Buenos Aires con Lucía de Pavón y a su vez éste era hijo de José del Castillo, nac en Esija y que contrajo matrimonio en 1672 con Ana María De Las Nieves.; ***4 en cuanto Antonia Burgues y Carrasco era hija de Jorge Burgues que casara en la Catedral de Buenos Aires con María Martina Carrasco Melo, a su vez era hijo del Cap. Salvador Carrasco y Fernandez Cobo que casara en la Catedral de Buenos Aires con Leonor de Melo Coutiño y Rivera . Estas familias se trasladaron a Montevideo y fueron los primeros pobladores del lugar . (Génesis de familias uruguayas 4 tomos, 1966 de Juan Alejandro Apolant )


1. Marriage Contract1785: Bs As.

Juana married Juan de Roxas Noguera, son of Fernando de Roxas Guerrero and Antonia Noguera, on 23 Jun 1784 in Buenos Aires.

66. Francisco Alonso Valdés Teniente de las Milicias Urbanas was born about 1760 in Villa de Reus, prov de Terragona, Principado de Cataluña and died in Buenos Aires.

General Notes:Dn Francisco Alonso Valdés, n Villa de Reus, prov de Terragona, principado de Cataluña, hacia 1760, fall en Bs As bajo poder para testar otorgado a su mujer el 23.6.1815 comerciante en Buenos Aires, Teniente de las Milicias Urbanas de Caballería durante las invasiones iglesas, grado en el que había sido nombrado el 15.4.1803 (Archivo General de la Nación, Tomas de Razón ), vecino elector del Cabildo porteño el 31.3.1812 para miembros de la Asamblea y Doña María Cerafina (o Seferina) Escandón y Linares *1 , porteña, censada en 1778 como de 8 años hija de Juan Domingo Díaz de Escandón y María de la Concepción Linares y Gonzalez, n Bs As 1748, cas Bs As el

24

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 15.12.1766, ts Dn Diego Mantilla y Dña Juana Ines Fresneda -La Concepción-1-f.220. )

Francisco married Cerafina Escandón Linares, daughter of Antonio Diaz Escandón y Gonzalez Cortinez and María de la Concepción Linares y Gonzalez.


33 iMaría Josefa Francisca Valdés Escandón

67. Cerafina Escandón Linares .

Cerafina married Francisco Alonso Valdés Teniente de las Milicias Urbanas.

68. Tadeo Torres .

Tadeo married Manuela Garibay.


34 iJose Daniel del Carmen Torres Garibay Médico, Capitán Guerrero de la Independencia.

iiMicaela Torres Garibay

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Manuela Garibay de Torres.jpg ][ Caption: Manuela Garibay de Torres ]

69. Manuela Garibay .

Manuela married Tadeo Torres.

70. José María Rosende Gonzañez-Bolaños was christened on 28 Dec 1799 in Bs As (LM-19-F130) ps Francisco Antonio de Escalada y Rafaela Domecq.

José married Josefa Bolaños.


35 iAscension Rosende Bolaños

José next married Micaela Torres Garibay, daughter of Tadeo Torres and Manuela Garibay.


iCarmelo Bonifacio Rosende Torres

iiAlcira Rosende Torres

71. Josefa Bolaños .

Josefa married José María Rosende Gonzañez-Bolaños.

76. Pedro Miguel Crespo Mendoza Maragato was born on 15 Oct 1765 in Villa de Moriñigo, Prov y Diocesis de Salamanca, España and died on 15 Oct 1849 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

Pedro married Ana Gregoria Rial Sanchez, daughter of Josef (José) Rial y Fernandez Fundador and Francisca Ramona Sanchez Perez Educadora, in

25

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 1797 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.


iJuan de la Cruz Crespo Rial

iiMaría Antonia de los Santos Crespo Rial

iiiBenito Crespo Rial Teniente de Milicias

ivRaimundo Crespo Rial

vJacinta Francisa Crespo Rial

38 viMaragato Marcelino Crespo Rial

viiPascuala Josefa Crespo Rial

viiiManuel Silvestre Crespo Rial

ixJosé Gabino Crespo Rial

xJosé Pedro Antonio Crespo Rial

xiAntonio Dionisio Crespo Rial

77. Ana Gregoria Rial Sanchez was born in 1783 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro and died on 10 May 1858 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

Ana married Pedro Miguel Crespo Mendoza Maragato, son of Fundadores Carmen de Patagones Juan Miguel y Crespo and María Antonia Mendoza y Gonzalez, in 1797 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

78. NN Guerrero Román .

NN married NN León, daughter of Francisco de León Ministro de Hacienda and Manuela Zibrian.


39 iVictoria Guerrero León

79. NN León .

NN married NN Guerrero Román, son of José Jaime Guerrero Baltuillo Uno de los Primeros Pobladores de C de Patagones and Josefa Román Dominguez.

80. Pierre Lanusse Saint Gerons was born on 18 Jun 1759 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia and died in 1792 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia.

Pierre married Jeanne Cazenave in 1 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia.


iFrançoise Lanusse Cazenave

iiJean-Jacques Lanusse Cazenave

26

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés iii

Jean Lanusse Cazenave40 iv

Jean (Juan) Lanusse Cazenave (Lanus Cazenave)vPierre Lanusse Cazenave

viCatherine Lanusse Cazenave

viiMarie-Philippe Lanusse Cazenave

81. Jeanne Cazenave was born in 1760 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia and died in 1793 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia.

Jeanne married Pierre Lanusse Saint Gerons, son of Joseph Lanusse Lafore and Françoise Saint Gerons, in 1 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia.

82. José Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro Diputado, Sindico, Alferez de las Milicias en BsAs was born on 24 Feb 1755 in Ferról, Galicia, España and died about 1830 in Buenos Aires.

General Notes: Fernández de Castro José José Fernández de Castro

Naceu en Ferrol (A Coruña) o 24 de febreiro de 1755. Eran o seus pais Gabrile Fernández de Castro, comerciante establecido en Bos Aires, e Josefa Piñeiro y Freire, pertencentes a significadas familias galegas. Casou en Bos Aires en 1789 con Juana Paula Pesoa, natural desa cidade e previa licencia do provisor do 30 de xullo dese ano, malia a desautorización do pai del, que alegaba que o seu fillo "non lle pedira o seu consentimento", alegato este pouco consistente pois, crendo nas datas, el xa tiña 34 anos de idade. Consta que Fernández de Castro (José) era o 16 de agosto de 1806, alférez de Milicias de Infantería retirado, veciño de Bos Aires e exercía o comercio. Nas dúas actividades distinguiuse polo se ánimo e dinamismo. Na acta da sesión celbrada o 27 de setembro de 1806 polo Real Consulado de Bos Aires, e que autoriza como secretario Hipólito Vieytes, atopamos os antecedentes dunha cuestión que ia ter a Fernández de Castro como principal intérprete. Así di a acta: "Eu o Secretario, en virtude do sancionado no acordo do día 19 do presente introduciu na sala varios documentos que se leron por min, e con especialidade un informe feito a S.M. por este R. Consulado no pasado ano 1797, polo que se licitaba da piedade do Rei a abolición ou restricción do permiso concedido a este Comercio por vía de ensaio para colonias estranxeiras, e ao seu tenor, impostos os S.S. da Xunta comezou a discutir sobre os 3 puntos comprendidos na represión do Sr. Síndico concerniente a este particular, e reducidos con especialidade a saber; o primeiro sobre a absoluta abolición do Comercio dos estranxeiros nesta Capital, e Porto do Río da Prata; o segundo sobre recabar da S.M. a absoluta negativa de toda gracia exclusiva ou particular en calquera arte e ramo de comercio; e o terceiro sobre a necesidade de deputar unha persoa cos poderes suficientes para que persoándose na Corte a nome deste Consulado, e do Comercio destas Provincias, promova, axite e obteña a piedade da S.M. todo o conveniente á felicidade do seu Comercio; e atopándose disconforme nas súas opinións procedeuse á votación sobre o primeiro punto no que conviron todos os S.S. da Xunta coa solicitude do Sr. Síndico agás o Sr. Prior, o que despois de dar o seu voto en contra exhibiu un papel no que traía fundado o seu parecer que leu en público, e pediu que se adxuntase nesta acta... No segundo punto sobre recabar da súa Maxestade a denegación de gracias particulares, conviron todos unanimemente que se expuxesen á Real consideración os inxentes prexuízos que recibía da Provincia en xeral de semellantes concesións. Sobre o punto terceiro de mandar á Corte un Deputado, houbo discordia nos pareceres... diferindo polo respectivo nomeamentodo subxeito que deba desempeñar a Deputación". Na sesión do 14 de novembro do mesmo ano "leuse o acordo da Xunta Xeral de Comercio celebrada o 1 de outubro último polo respectivo ao punto do Deputado que se debía mandar á Corte a efecto de recabar a abolición de gracias particulares concedidas a algunhas casas de Comercio, e igualmente a restricción ou enteira suspensión do permiso concedido para comerciar con Colonias estranxeiras, e para tal efecto concedíanse botase man do caudal do novo ramo de avería coa expresa condición de ser nomeado por dita Xunta Xeral o subxeito que, debía `camainar´á Corte ao indicado fin; e acordouse que se cite a nova Xunta Xeral de Comercio para o luns do corrente". Comenta Vilanova Rodríguez que "moitos debían ser os méritos que concorrían e o grao de confianza que inspiraba que, entre tantos comerciantes como había en Bos Aires, la elección recaeu unanimente en Fernández de Castro". Ao recibir e aceptar o nomeamento presentouse na sesión do 15 de decembro e alí ratificouse o seu sentido da responsabilidade, ao facer algunhas previas reclamacións e manifestar un claro desexo de documentarse sobre a índole da súa xestión. Para iso solicitou "copias de todas as representacións sobre o cesamento do Comercio estranxeiro directo ou de Colonias. Tanto aquí como na Corte, e igualmente cantos informes se deron sobre o particular. Do mesmo xeito que se pidan por este Corpo á Cidade copia de todos os documentos que teñan de igual clase, e particularmente da `repon´feita ultimamente por este vecindario e que pasou á vista fiscal. Así mesmo outra feita polo último Síndico Procurador D. José Hernández, e á resposta do Sr. Virrei no que louba o seu celo. Un poder e instrucción para cinguise a el en todo caso nas representacións do seu encargo. Que se habiliten os días das próximas Pascuas para producir neste Tribunal algunhas informacións relativas ao mellor desempeño da súa comisión, e para non demorar a súa vindeira viaxe: E ultimamente que se provea a entrega dos cartos que debe levar, o cal expresou ser en cantidade de 14.000 pesos fortes desete xeito: 4.000 correspondentes

27

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés ao primeiro ano anticipado da súa asignación; 2.000 do mesmo xeito están sinaldos para o seu transporte, e as 8.000 restantes para usar deles con oportunidade, e segundo o demandan a situación dos negocios aos que se dirixe, ofrecendo poñer este diñeiro sen gravame nin costo algún na Península; a esa solicitude acordouse a Xunta que se fixesen en todo como pide dito Sr. Comisionado". O virrei, marqués de Sobremonte, dirixíase ao Consulado desde Montevideo o 30 de decembro de 1806, concedendo "a licencia que V.S. solicita para que D. José Fernández De Castro se traslade a España pola vía que atope máis conveniente coa Comisión que se indica". Esa misión non a puido levar adiante dado que no mes de xuño de 1806 os ingleses invadían Bos Aires. O propio Fernández de Castro informou: "Que avistándose na mañá do 25 de xuño pasado, 11 embarcacións como a distancia de 5 leguas ao Leste desde Porto, a Fortaleza fixo sinal de alarma con 3 cañonazos e en seguida tocouse à generala´, e a esta novidade concorreu o pobo, reuníndose neste só punto máis de 1.800 homes do máis lúcido do vecindario. Que os expresados buques se recoñceu logo ser 9 inimigos e 2 neutrais, que o eran un pequeno Bergantín portugués de propiedade de Posedonio de Acosta e unha Zumaca. Que desde a mañá ata as 12 do día os inimigos trataron de achegarse todo o posible á costa de Quilmes, quedando unha corbeta fondeada fóra e avanzando os outros buques a protexer o desembarco, que clara e distintivamente se vía efectuar con 20 embarcacións menores, sen que entre tanto se vise por parte das autoridades disposición algunha con relación a impedilo, limitándose a repartir algunhas armas e municións en escaso número, pois nin tan sequera acadaron para unha terceira parte dos que as pedían para facer a defensa da praza. Que ata moi tarde da noite o vecindario mantívose reunido no Forte, sendo ao día seguinte maior o número de homes que acudiron a pedir armas, de tal xeito que non podían formarse, tendo que facelo algunhas compañías nos baluartes, como aconteceu ás que mandaban os Capitáns D. Román Díaz e D. Francisco Belaustegui, á que pertencía o declarante, e as que constaban de máis de 600 homes cada unha, parte de grande número de voluntarios que quedaron sen se incorporar por non alcanzar as armas. Que as 12 do día 26, estando o declarante na azotea das habitacións que ocupaba na Fortaleza o Sr. Marqués de Sobre Monte, e onde colocara un telescopio para observar as operacións do inimigo nos Quilmes, e atopándose presentes máis, cando comezou o combate dos quimes entre as forzas de cabalería que comandaba o Sub-Inspector Arze e os inimigos que desembarcaran, o Sr. Virrei saíua á novidade; e despois de preguntar cantos cañonazos se tiraron, dirixíndose ás perosas anteriormente citadas, dixo: `Non hai coidado; os ingleses sairán ben escarmentados. Eu estou compracido e o meu corazón reborda de contento ao ver a decisión e o entusiasmo con que todo o vecindario correu a tomar as armas en defensa do Rei e da Patria´, con estas palabras que non lembra ben, mais que manifestaban exteriormente o desexo de non excusar sacrificio para conseguir os fins 3 horas despois, ou sexa, ás dúas da tarde daquel mesmo día, viuse que do que menos se ocupaba era de preparar e dispoñer a resistencia, e que só se preocupaba de pñer a salvo á súa familia e aos seus intereses, con que escándalo e indiganción do pobo que o observaba. Que así, sen coidarse dos intereses do Estado nin do posto que lle estaba confiado como Capitán Xeral, mandou o Batallón de urbanos a ocupar o importante posto das Barrancas que domina o Río, para facelos retirar ao día seguinte sem cambiar un só tiro co inimigo que qtopou abandonados os máis aventaxosos puntos da nosa defensa. Que en dito recén día se lles presentou o Coronel D. Ignacio de la Quintana, a quen se lle deu por Xefe, coa orde de que se retirasen á Fortaleza, ao que lle dixeron o Capitán Murguiendo, o alférez Capdevila e outros que como se entendía aquili de se retirra cando non sabían de que cor era o uniforme dos inimigos, ao cal Quintana, revestíndose de garnde autoridade contestou: `Que ninguén levante a voz, pena a vida ao que non obedeza o que manda o Señor Virrei´. Que disgustados todos con aquela retirada que os enchía de vergoña e de pena, polo mesmo que tomaran as armas coa resolución de sacrificarse se era necesario, regresaron á Fortaleza. Engade o declarante que desde que se coñeceu polo Señor Virrei o resultado dos Quilmes, xa comprendeu que non se trataba de defender a praza senón de fuxir, e que esta crenza confirmouno unha esquela que por casualidade viu o día 14 de correntes (agosto de 1806), dirixida por D. Juan Manuel Marín desde Montevideo en decembro último á súa futura Dona María de Sobre Monte, cunha postdata ao pé asinada polo Márquez, na que lle di á súa Esposa que "ata aquela data non había novidade maior, mais que se a houbese tomase os coches e que se fose lonxe, que Cagigas coidaría de recoller canto lle pertencese", esta esquela atopouse aberta no dormitorio de dito Marín, e consérvaa D. Francisco Reguera logo de ser vista por D. Pedro Cerviño, D. Francisco Estrada e outros. Que o dito é a verdade...". D. Santiago Liniers, Capitán de navío, comandou a españois, arxentinos emulatos na reconquista da cidade o 12 de agosto. O día 14 Fernández de Castro formaba parte dun congreso de autoridades e veciños respetables que resolve festexar o triunfo, amparar as viúvas dos que se sacrificaran en favor da patria e preparar a cidade para unha nova invasión, dándolle o mando a Liniers. Con data do 6 de setembro, Liniers expediu unha proclama creando os corpos urbanos para a defensa de Bos Aires, e o 9 sinalaba o día 12 para a concorrencia de galegos e asturianos para conformar na Fortaleza o exército, " a fin de arranxar os batallóns e compañías, nomeando os comandantes e aos seus segundos, os capitáns e os seus tenentes á vontade dos mesmos corpos". E di Cerviño que "en cumprimento diso reunímonos perto de 600 individuos oriundos do Reino de Galiza: eramos moitos de diversas profesións e diferentes fortunas; mais a nosa congregación era presidida pola respectable patria, e xordos ás cornadas do amor propio, profesamos ante ela a nosa común igualdade. Así para a necesaria elección de Xefes só se atendeu á capacidade real ou presuntiva e Eu non sei por que inesperado golpe de fortuna, tiven o honor de ser anteposto pola súa propia xeral elección a tan honrado Corpo. O meu segundo D. José Fernández de Castro foi nomeado en igualdade de termos...". O 29 de setembro, Fernández de Castro, xunto a outros principais veciños de Bos Aires, autorizaba unha solicitude encamiñada a que fosen "estraños fóra do Reino, ou polo menos ás Provincias interiores, os ingleses, os Norteamericanos e outros calquera estranxeiros sospeitosos nas presentes circunstancias". O Tercio de Galegos costeouse pola maioría dos subxeitos que o formaban, e con algunhas outras subscripcións. Castro axudou a instruilo e acompañando a Cerviño, presentou o Regulamento do Corpo ao Cabido, quen o aprobou o 20 de xaneiro de 1807. Castro contribuíu para os gastos do Tercio con 50 pesos. O 3 de febreiro tomaban os ingleses Montevideo, estaban os ingleses outra vez ás portas de Bos Aires. Ante esa grave ameaza encomendóuselle a Castro unha difícil misión. Na acta do cabido da sesión celebrada o día 21 dese mes lese: "Recibiuse unha carta de D. José Fernández de Castro, con data do 18 do corrente, na que avisa saír de Montevideo o día 16 logo de estar exposto a moitos riscos, e que trae novas convenientes de acordo á súa comisión. E os S.S. acordaron que se agarde a súa chegada, e mediante a estar evacuada a comisión, por esta causa xa non corre risco a persoa do precitado don José Fernández de Castro, determinaron que se sente este capítulo de acordo; o cal foi reducido a que pasase de espía á capital de Montevideo, despois de tomada polo inimigo, para segundo os coñecementos que adquirise poder este Cabido determinar o conveniente á

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés reconquista daquela Praza, e a instrucción foi cinxida a que examinase con nova e intervención do Sr. Gobernador e algúns Individuos daquel I.E. os puntos 1º.- Indagar o número de tropas das liñas inimigas que había dentro e fóra da Cidade, 2º.- Se estas tropas estaban contentas ou disgustadas co seu xeneral e cal fose a causa, 3º.- Impoñerse do estado das murallas e baterías da Praza; en que paraxe abriran brecha e se facían novas obras co aumento de artillería para maior defensa, 4º.- De que parecer se atopan os veciños que quedaran, se de axudar aos que fosen á reconquista ou de amosarse indiferentes; se contemplaban asequible esta empresa e con que número de xente, 5º.- Que tomara relación, que se achegase á verdade o máis que fose posible, do xeito e causa porque foi asaltada e rendida a Praza e que número de xente pereceu dunha e outra parte, 6º.- Que xuízo se formou do Virrei aquel vecindario e toda a Tropa; cal foi a súa conducta, e se se considerou intelixencia cos inimigos, por algunhas persoas da nosa parte, estranxeiras ou nacionais: reservando á súa intelixencia e coñecementos o exame doutras particularidades que puidesen ter relación cos puntos indicados, e puidesen influir ao obxecto que se propoñía este Cabido e que lle manifestou o día 7 do corrente cando lle confiou unha delicada misión". E na xunta do día 28 "fixo presente o Sr. Alcalde de primeiro voto un cuaderno que lle exhibira son José Fernández de Castro, no que por capítulos baleira os puntos que se lle deron e a que foi contraída a misión delicada que se lle conferiu de pasar en calse de espía á Cidade de Montevideo, logo de tomada polo inimigo; manifestou ao mesmo tempo unha papeleta de letra disfrazada, que lle entregara ao propio Castro dicindo que era o Sr. Gobernador daquela Praza, na que analiza e descubre a conducta do Excmo. Sr. Virrei, e exposto que Castro se atopaba nos arcos do Cabido, mandaron os S.S. que entrase ara oilo de palabra sobre os particulares de ambos papeis, e entrando na Sala léronse un e outro, dando Castro máis referencias a cada un deles, e logo de recibir as gracias e de ofrecerlle o recoñecemento deste Cabido por un servicio tan importante acordaron os S.S. que respecto a non dar marxe polo de agora as novas de emprender a reconquista de Montevideo, nin ser factible polos inconvenientes da Xunta Xeral propuxeron ao Sr. Comandante xeneral de armas e o de artillería que se suspenda polo de agora dar paso no asunto, e que se reserven eses dous papeis para o seu debido tempo; e comisionaron ao Sr. Alcalde de primeiro voto para que preguntando a Castro dos gastos da misión se lle cubran librando contra o Mordomo de Propios, por non se deber permitir que sufra este quebranto despois dun servicio tan importante, e ao que se cxomprometeu sen interese ningún, e que estimulado só da súa lealdade e patriotismo do que ten dadas as mellores probas". Castro parece que interveu escasamente nas accións do seu Tercio, participando noutras empresas non menos arriscadas como xa vimos. Vilanova Rodríguez di que esta suposición baséase en que tanto Cerviño como Varela non citan a Fernández de Castro nos servicios distinguidos do Tercio de Galegos. Nembargante na lista de recompensas concedidas o 13 de xaneiro de 1809 pola Xunta Suprema Gobernadora do Reino, instalada en Sevilla, figuraba José Fernández de Castro coa graduación de Tenente Coronel. Derrotados os ingleses e libre xa Bos Aires do perigo de invasións, o Consulado reconsiderou sobre a Comisión que lle deran a Fernández de Castro, referente a pasar a España de cara á obtención de posibles melloras no asunto referente ao comercio, seguindo as normas prestablecidas que xa coñecemos. Datada en Bos Aires o 5 de setembro de 1807 publicouse unha folla solta que comeza así: "Despois que por unha experiencia desgraciada se viu envolta a sorte deste Comercio, e con el a de toda América do Sur, no cúmulo de males, que se acarrearon prexuízos incalculables, etc...". Toribio Medina, historiador chileno, comenta sobre esa folla, "maniféstase que o axente poderoso que obrou ata o extremo de poñer á América ás portas da ruína" foi a concesión do libre comercio, e por iso enviaron a Fernández de Castro, para que plantexase a crueza do problema diante das autoridades competentes, e "a efecto de poñer na real consideración do Rei, estes e outros prexuízos indicibles que de necesidade resultarían se se continuase por máis tempo, así o enunciado permiso, como o dos negros, e gracias particulares que ao efecto de introducir efectos estranxeiros se concederon e conceden nestes últimos tempos". Fernández de Castro partiu para cumprir o seu cometido, así na sesión consular do 30 de marzo de 1808 dábase lectura a unha comunicación súa datada o 22 de xaneiro na Bahía de Todos os Santos na que avisaba "a chegada do Príncipe de Brasil, e que pensa seguir a viaxe". Na sesión do 28 de novembro líase unha "contestación do Consulado de Gautemala, con data do 7 de abril último, ao oficio que se lle comunicou deputar a José Fernández de Castro para que na corte tratase da proscrición do Comercio cos estranxeiros a efecto de que pola súa parte concorrese ao propio intento". O 28 de xuño de 1809 "trouxose á vista o expedente sobre a comisión dada a José de Castro para pasar á Corte, e enteirada a Xunta dixo que se espera a ter aviso da súa chegada para a providencia que houbese lugar". O 4 de setembro volveuse ler polo Consulado "copia da circular pasada aos Consulados con motivo da ida de D. José Fernández de Castro; e unha memoria presentada polo Sr. Prior a cerca do asunto do día no que propón os medios cos que se lle debe abrir Porto ao Comercio para socorrer as necesidades do Estado, aquí e na Nai España". A situación era sumamente preocupante e grave en materia económica na América española, pois as inevitables inquietudes que producía tan insólita situación, uníase o anceio de independencia dos pobos americanos. Mitre descríbeo no seu libro "Historia de Belgrano y de la Independencia Argentina", deste xeito: "desde que Cisneros se posesionou do virreinato (1809) puídose convencer que se as dificultades políticas das que estaba rodeado o seu goberno eran moi serias, non o eran menos as dificultades financieiras. Os gastos extraordinarios a que fora necesario facer fronte con motivo das invasións; a prodigalidade e a desorde da anterior administración; o mantemento dun corpo de tropas numeroso, que non era prudente disolver, e o estado de guerra no que se atopa a Península, o que lle impedía atender cumpridamente á explotación mercantil das súas colonias, eran outras tantas causas que, á vez que aumentaban os gastos do erario, esgotaban as fontes da renda pública. A tesoureiría de Bos Aires necesitaba sufragar os seus pesos mensuais, ou sexa tres millóns ao ano. Todas as rendas reunidas, incluso os estancos, as alcabalas e os tributos non acadaban a producir cen mil pesos ao mes. Queda por consecuencia un déficit dun millón e 800.000 pesos ao cabo do ano, déficit que recargándose cunha débeda postergada iría aumentándose a medida que transcorrese o tempo. Non era posible impoñer novas contribucións a un país que se conservaba coas armas na man, e en que pola otra parte a estagnación dos seus froitos, consecuencia natural do monopolio mercantil, fixera padecer todas as ortunas. En tal situación, Cisneros dirixiuse aos comerciantes españois para levantar entre eles un empréstimo; mais os comerciantes cerráronlle as súas caixas. Non quedaba senón un recurso: o libre comercio cos neutrais...". E continúa Mitre: "A declaración do comercio libre, que salvou polo momento ao virrei das dificultades financieiras coas que loitaba, contribuíu a aumentar o seu isolamento en medio da súa precaria autoridade á vez que vai organizar o partido dos patriotas". Na sesión do Consulado do día 8 de xaneiro de 1810 daba lectura a "dous oficios, datas do 25 e 26 de setembro último, de José Fernández de Castro, Deputado deste Comercio en Sevilla, manifestando no primeiro as primeiras dilixencias que practicara no desempeño do seu encargo, e o

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés segundo solicitando o seu relevo pola falta de saúde e necesidade de retornar á súa casa". Mandouse escoitar ao Síndico, quen o 15 de xaneiro expuxo que "se lle admita a dimisión que fai do seu cargo, e que se lle manden entregar 14.000 pesos que percibiu en razón del". Sexa que non recibise a comunicación consular ou por outra causa, Fernández de Castro presentou o 20 de decembro de 1810 ás Cortes un Memorial ao que se respondeu cun comunicado inserido no "Diario de Cádiz", do 20 de febreiro de 1811. Fernández de Castro foi sorprendido polo berro de Maio en terras españolas. Fernádez de Castro tivo varios fillos do matrimonio: Josefa, Estanislada e José. BIBLIOGRAFÍA: "Los Gallegos en la Argentina", Tomo I, Alberto Vilanova Rodríguez, Ediciones Galicia, Bos Aires, 1966. "Invasiones inglesas al Río de la Plata", Juan Coronado. "Actas do Consulado no Arquivo Xeral da Nación". Artigo publicado en "Almanaque Gallego", Manuel Castro López. "La Imprenta en Buenos Aires", Toribio Medina. "Historia del Libertador Don José de San Martín", Pacífico Otero, Tomo I, Pacífico Otero, Bos Aires, 1949.


1. Marriage Contract1789: Buenos Aires.

José married Juana Paula de Pesoa y Echavarría, daughter of Agustín de Pesoa y Barragán and Agustina de Echavarría y Astorga, in 1789 in Buenos Aires, C.E1789-68-35).


iJosé Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro Teniente del Reg. III de Granaderos a Caballo

41 iiTeresa Jacinta Calixta Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro

iiiMaría Josefa Ana de Jesús Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro

ivManuel Isidro Bernardo Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro

vEsteban Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro

viJosefa L Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro

viiVictoriana María Josefa Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro

viiiJuana Estanislada Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro

83. Juana Paula de Pesoa y Echavarría was born in 1769 in Buenos Ayres.

Juana married José Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro Diputado, Sindico, Alferez de las Milicias en BsAs, son of Gabriel Fernandez de Castro Comerciante en Buenos Ayres and Josefa Piñeiro y Freire, in 1789 in Buenos Aires, C.E1789-68-35).

88. Eusebio Montes de Oca y del Aguila .

Eusebio married Juana Ventura Rodriguez Cabral on 6 Jan 1772 in Buenos Aires.


44 iMédico Dr Juan José Montes de Oca y Rodriguez

89. Juana Ventura Rodriguez Cabral .

Juana married Eusebio Montes de Oca y del Aguila, son of Gregorio Montes de Oca y Gomez Saravia and Bárbara del Aguila, on 6 Jan 1772 in Buenos Aires.

92. Juan Luciano Fernandez y Echeverría Hacendado (Landowner) was born on 12 Dec 1760 in Buenos Aires, Concepción, Lº 3; fº 352, was christened on 15 Dec 1760 in Buenos Aires, Concepción, Lº 3; fº 352 and died on 9 Nov 1792 in Buenos Aires.

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Research Notes:Rico Hacendado del Pago de la Magdalena, donde continuó al frente de los establecimientos de campo de su padre, especialmente la "Estancia Grande"

Juan married Rita de Valderas y Buide, daughter of Matías de Valderas and María Manuela de Buide, on 9 Sep 1782 in Magdalena, Buenos Aires.


iPetrona Fernandez y Valderas

iiJuana Fernandez y Valderas

iiiMaría Victoria Fernandez y Valderas

ivMaría del Carmen Fernandez y Valderas

vMaría Valentina Fernandez y Valderas

viMaría Burna Fernandez y Valderas

46 viiJosé Roman Fernandez y Valderas

93. Rita de Valderas y Buide was born about 1765 in Ferrol, Galicia.

Rita married Juan Luciano Fernandez y Echeverría Hacendado (Landowner), son of Januario Fernandez do Eijo y Lopez de Neyra and María Ignacia de Echeverría y Rodriguez de Figueroa, on 9 Sep 1782 in Magdalena, Buenos Aires.

94. Juan Bautísta de Olaguibel y Elordi was born in Plencia, Vizcaya, España.

Juan married Antonia de la Trinidad Martinez y Alvarez.


47 iClaudia de Olaguibel y Martinez

iiJuana Francisca de Olaguibel y Martinez

95. Antonia de la Trinidad Martinez y Alvarez was born in Bs As.

General Notes:De antigua raigambre, descendiente de Jose Martinez Vallejo , Alférez de Caballería, Francisco Cordero , llegado en 1674, Antonio Rodriguez Cortés, nat de Santa Fe, Bartolomé de Esquivel, llegado en 1670, Diego de Ocampo Saavedra, Conquistador de Méjico, y otros.

Research Notes:Descendiente de José Martinez y Vallejo, Alférez de Caballería; Francisco Cordero, lleg en 1674; Antonio Cortés, nat. de Santa Fe; Bartolomé de Esquivel, lleg. en 1670:Diego de Ocampo Saavedra, Conq. de Méjico, etc).

Antonia married Juan Bautísta de Olaguibel y Elordi.

96. Lorenzo Insiarte was born about 1770 in probablemente Guipuzcoa , País Vazco, España.

Lorenzo married Manuela Gutierrez.


48 iDoctor en Leyes Manuel Insiarte Gutierrez Abogado. Jurísconsulto, Ministro de Hacienda .

31

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 97. Manuela Gutierrez was born about 1775 in Unknown.

Manuela married Lorenzo Insiarte.

98. Pablo Villarino Frieiro (Pieyra) was born in 1782 in San Salvador de Bembride, Arzobispado de Santiago, Galicia, died on 30 Dec 1843 in Bs As and was buried on 31 Dec 1843 in Cementerio DE La Recoleta. Another name for Pablo was Pablo Villarino y Pequeño.

General Notes: Villarino y Pieyra Pablo Pablo Villarino y Pieyra

Pablo Villarino y Pieyra naceu en San Salvador de Bembibre- Buxán (A Coruña) cara ao ano 1752. Eran os seus pais Ángel Villarino e Teresa Pieyra, segundo o escritor xenealista arxentino Ibargurren, e segundo Castro López eran Ángel de Villarino e Josefa Pequeño. Emigrou moi novo a Bos Aires, dedicándose ao comercio como armacenista. O 16 de setembro de 1779 tomou o hábito de franciscano terciario, onde só se admitía persoas de "distinción social". Chegou ser o Síndico do convento, e en cumprimento do seu cargo fixo varias xestións ao obxecto de adquirir bens para a comunidade, e foi tesoureiro da Irmandade da Caridade. Cando ocurriu a primeira invasión inglesa (1806), na primeira suscripción para facer fronte aos gastos derivados da reconquista, Villarino aportou mil pesos fortes. Diante dunha nova intentona de invasión inglesa, formáronse en Bos Aires varios copros do exército, Villarino non só aportou durante a guerra o salario de 120 pesos a un compoñente do batallón de artillería, do que se encargara o clero secular, senón que ao se formar a súa Plana Maior, foi nomeado Comisario de víveres, e cando a Guerra da Independencia española aportou 500 pesos para remitir a España. Cando algúns españois liderados por Álzaga e o bispo Benito Lue y Riega, temerosos de que Liniers, pola súa orixe francesa, os puidese traizoar, tentárono destituir o 1 de xaneiro de 1809, sen o conseguir. Villarino non debeu tomar parte desta conxura, por canto o 19 de agosto suscribía unha instancia solicitando a liberdade de Álzaga e os demais comprometidos, que como consecuencia foran desterrados. Aínda que triunfante Liniers foi substituido por Hidalgo Cisneros. Nembargante, o ambiente estaba revolto e o 13 de xullo daquel ano, iniciouse unha requisa miuciosa nas casas dos pertencentes aos Tercios de Galiza, Biscaia e Cataluña para quitarlles as armas. Xa bastante agudizada a guerra na Península contra os franceses, celebrouse en Bos Aires a famosa Asemblea, o 22 de maio de 1810, para acordar decisións definitivas. Cando se tratou se había que subrogar a outra autoridade á superior que obtiña o Virrei, dependente da soberana, sinalouse que, de ser así, poderíanse nomear adxuntos para o goberno, aos Alcaldes ordinario de primeiro voto, e Procurador Síndico xeral da cidade, Francisco de Belaustegui dixo que se conformaba en todas as súas partes co voto do oídor Reyes. A ese voto sumouse Villarino. Belaustegui e Villarino insistiron na necesidade de volver convocar a Asemblea, por se persoas que non puideran ter asistido á celebrada puidesen cambiar a decisión acordada. Esta proposta non só non tivo éxito senón que Villarino foi confinado en Córdoba, xa que non inspiraba confianza á Xunta Gobernativa. En Córdoba estivo algún tempo, onde chegara o 25 de decembro de 1810, mais foi levantada o aillamento, e puido voltar ao seu domicilio. En xullo de 1812 descubriron en Bos Aires unha conspiración dos españois para derrubar a Xunta Gobernativa, e como resultado detiveron a Villarino. No interrogatorio peguntáronlle se na súa casa ou na casa de Bartolomé Tazón tiñan depositadas 200 armas e que había catro ou cinco meses as sacaran de aí, transportándoas a outro destino. El contestou que ignoraba o contido da pregunta e que non tivera armas, mais que as dúas que xa entregara o Goberno. A súa declaración foi o día 6 de xullo, o 8 de xullo ratificouna e o 16 quedou en liberdade. O 20 de xullo de 1814, Villarino acudiu ao Consulado para que lle pagasen 6.000 pesos, máis os xuros, que facilitara el en calidade de empréstimo. No ano 1819 os seus fillos plantexaron unha reclamación do empréstimo forzoso no que o Goberno os incluira. Nun reparto de 50.000 pesos de empréstimo forzoso "aos españois europeos, capitalistas e afincados", efectuado en abril de 1821 polo Tribunal do Consulado, por orde gobernamental, impuxéronlle 900 pesos. Dos 258 españois incluidos primeiramente nel, (xa que logo houbo outros españois incluidos), tan só Estaban Villanueva figuraba coa mesma elevada coantía que Villarino. As cantidades debían ser pagadas en dúas metades, unha ao recibiren a notificación e a outra aos 15 días da mesma. No ano 1829 era accionista do Banco Nacional das Provincias Unidas da Prata, e no 1832 aparece subscribindo con 20.000 pesos aos fondos públicos transferidos (ou alleados) polo Goberno ao abeiro da lei do 12 de decembro de 1831. Era de grande sentido filantrópico, aportando diversas cantidades para diferentes fins, tanto públicos coma privados. Así, sábese que aportou para a construcción dunha banda de ferro que circundase a Alameda con 50 pesos; para a viúva de Narciso Laprida, 25 pesos; pas as festas de maio de 1833, con 20 pesos; para o sostemento do Hospital xeral de homes, con 25 pesos mensuais; e para a construcción do novo templo de Quilmes, con 10 pesos. "Mais nin a súa aventaxosa situación económica nin as súas bondades o librarían, naturalmente, de disgustos. O seu irmán político era o coronel Vicente Dupuy, que se distinguira en combater aos españois, e concluiu os seus días no hospital de homes, refusando as reiteradas incitacións da súa irmá Antonia Josefa que lle ofreceu a súa casa, á que non quixo ir por ser esposa dun GODO". Villarino outorgou testamento o 30 de decembro de 1839, mandando, entre outras cousas, que se lle desen 25 pesos a cada un dos 40 pobres máis necesitados e dous pesos a cada un dos 500 esmoleiros. Faleceu o 30 de decembro de 1843, na súa casa número 41 da rúa Suipacha, soterrado ao día seguinte no cemiterio da Recoleta. BIBLIOGRAFÍA: "Los Gallegos en la Argentina", Tomo I, Alberto Vilanova Rodríguez, Ediciones Galicia, Bos Aires, 1966 "El Tercio de Gallegos" e un artigo, en Almanaque Gallego para 1911. Século XIX, O O século XIX Caracteres xerais

Neste século a emigración galega a Latinoamérica pódese dicir que xa estaba consolidada, e no tocante á Arxentina era xa un grupo con perfiles acusados, de influencia a nivel social e moral, cunha gravitación propia e con grande interacción na vida popular. Nesta etapa

32

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés salienta Vilanova Rodríguez a cualidade da solidariedade reinante entre os galegos na Arxentina, e tráenos a colación as palabras do franciscano galego Fr.Juan José de Castro, e comunicáballe aos seus irmáns do convento de Hebrón esta afagante impresión: "Nesta cidade (Bos Aires) a maior e a máis poderosa nación son galegos e no seu comercio están os caudais deles e o que regularmente non pasa en España, acontece aquí, pois irmánanse e axúdanse valentemente uns a outros, amparándose mutuamente e poñendo o seu caudal aos que veñen de alá". Unha mostra desta irmandade deuna a constitución en Bos Aires cara ao ano 1790 da "Congregación de naturais e orixinarios do Reino de Galiza", primeira asociación de carácter galego constituida en América, e que o 25 de xullo de 1795 celebrou o Apóstolo Santiago na igrexa de San Ignacio con grande solemnidade. Eran compoñentes desta asociación galegos como o Administrador da Real Alfándega, don José Núñez, natural da Coruña, os señores Pablo Villarino e José Fernández de Castro, que anos máis tarde destacaron na organización e constitución do Tercio de Galiza, polo que se pode concluir que ese Tercio constituise con rapidez mercé á existencia da Congregación. Neste século XIX hai un continxente emigratorio galego importante, sobre todo na segunda metade do mesmo. E foron de todas as orixes xeográficas e berces socioeconómicos. BIBLIOGRAFÍA: "Los Gallegos en la Argentina", Tomo I, Alberto Vilanova Rodríguez, Ediciones Galicia, Bos Aires, 1966La legendaria hermandad gallega. La primera organización de gallegos, en el exterior, que utilizan el nombre de Congregación del Apóstol Santiago tuvo su asiento en Madrid, en 1741. Es probable, en el plano de las especulaciones, que estuviese integrada por miembros de la nobleza que formaban parte de la corte real. También, a partir de 1768, existió otra en México. Ambas eran de carácter religioso, como una manifestación de la devoción de los gallegos fuera de su tierra por el santo patrono de Galicia. En Buenos Aires, como imitación de esas dos, en 1787 se creó la "Congregación del Apóstol Santiago el Mayor, de Hijos y Oriundos del Reyno de Galicia". El principal artífice de la Cofradía fue Benito González Rivadavia, un prestigioso abogado. Era familiar - no se ha podido determinar si era el tío o el padre - de Bernardino Rivadavia, el primer presidente argentino. En ese entonces un total de 158 personas suscribieron la constitución de la Congregación del Apóstol Santiago. Era un numero realmente notable, sólo referido a los principales vecinos, porque Buenos Aires no alcanzaba a los 40.000 habitantes. También se destacaron como fundadores Ventura Marco del Pont, Pablo Villarino y José Fernández de Castro. El objetivo de esta entidad, registrado en su constitución, era mantener una de las fuentes más grandes de las tradiciones gallegas que era el culto al apóstol. Pero además se estableció que ayudaría a aquellos paisanos que estuviesen en desgracia, por lo cual merece ser considerada como la primera institución mutual gallega, por lo menos, de América del Sur. Como se desconoce si las Congregaciones de Madrid y de México incluían en sus estatutos alguna característica de asociación mutual, tal vez sea la primera entidad gallega de ese tipo fuera de Galicia. De esta institución no se sabía absolutamente nada. El único en mencionarla fue Alberto Vilanoba Rodríguez en su obra "Los gallegos en la Argentina" realizada en 1966, donde consigna equivocadamente la fecha de su creación. En ella cita que el 25 de julio 1795 celebraron con gran solemnidad el día del Apóstol Santiago en el altar de la Iglesia de San Ignacio, obra del escultor Juan Antonio Gaspar Hernández, oriundo de Valladolid, quien posteriormente fue director de la Academia de Geometría y Dibujo creada por Manuel Belgrano en 1799. La Congregación había costeado ese altar como homenaje al santo patrono. A pesar de los pocos renglones que le dedica, esta pequeña referencia dio pie a la investigación de Horacio Vázquez, quien descubrió que recién en 1799 la Congregación obtuvo la aprobación oficial mediante una Cédula Real, debido a las demoras burocráticas y a la lentitud de las comunicaciones epistolares vía marítima con la Península. Se reunían originalmente, en la capilla de San Roque, junto al Convento y la Basílica de San Francisco, ubicada en las actuales calles Alsina y Defensa. Lamentablemente a mediados de la década del 50 de este siglo, partidarios del peronismo incendiaron el templo en donde ardió, entre otros elementos muy valiosos, una antigua estatuilla del apóstol Santiago, considerada como la imagen que presidía las reuniones de la Congregación. Paradójicamente en esa misma capilla se encuentran enterrados los restos mortales de los gallegos Pedro Cerviño, el jefe del Tercio de Gallegos, y Jacobo Varela, el célebre capitán de la compañía de granaderos de dicho regimiento.

Research Notes:Realista, votó por el Rey en el Cabildo abierto del 22 de mayo 1810, estuvo implicado en la Revolución Secreta y Realísta de D Martín de Alzaga en 1812, su cuñado valiente patriota, el Coronel D Vicente Dupuy se negó a morir en su casa por esta razón, aunque estaba enfermo de tísis y hambre.Formó parte del tercio de Gallegos durante las Invasiones Inglesas, invitando al igual que su yerno ( José Antonio Lagos, también español) al Cabildo Abierto del 22 de mayo de 1810 , prestamista del gobierno en 1812, miembro de la Hermandad de la Caridad, terciario de la Orden Franciscana.(Rev Genealógica Nro 13, Hombres de Mayo, Bs As 1960.

Pablo married Maria Lina de la Torre y Castro, daughter of Antonio Lino de la Torre and María De Castro.


iFrancisco Villarino de la Torre Juez de Paz de Chascomús

iiMaria Aniceta Villarino de la Torre

33

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Pablo next married Antonia Josefa Dupuy Islas de Garay, daughter of Luis Dupuy Esquerra and Joaquina Celedonia de Islas de Garay y Ladron de Guevara.

Research Notes:Existe un oleo en la familia de Robert Vázquez Mansilla.


49 iManuela Villarino Dupuy

iiMaría de los Dolores Villarino Dupuy

Pablo next married Manuela Martinez Fernandez Esteves.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\dupuy Islas de Garay antonia josefa.jpg ][ Caption: Antonia Josefa Dupuy ][ Descrip: Oleo de García del Molino, en poder del Arq Roberto Vazquez Mansilla. ]

99. Antonia Josefa Dupuy Islas de Garay was christened on 17 Jan 1772 in Catedral de Bs As L bat 13, Folio 132. and died on 3 Nov 1804 in Bs As.

Research Notes:Existe un oleo en la familia de Robert Vázquez Mansilla.


1. Marriage Contract28 Nov 1789: Catedral de Bs As L Matr. 5 f 480. Testigos : Pedro Nobas Ana Joaquina Dupuy e Islas

Antonia married Pablo Villarino Frieiro (Pieyra), son of Angel Villarino and Teresa Frieiro (Pieyra). Another name for Pablo was Pablo Villarino y Pequeño.

104. Johann Valentin Gottfried Scharff Comerciante en Remscheid was born about 1750 in Frankfurt am Main (Alemanía).

Johann married Ana María Stein in Remscheid (Alemania).


52 iJohann Justus Scharff Stein Comerciante

105. Ana María Stein was born in Alemania.

Ana married Johann Valentin Gottfried Scharff Comerciante en Remscheid in Remscheid (Alemania).

106. Johannes Arnold Halbach Hasenclever Comerciante was born on 23 Oct 1745 in Neuenhammer (Alemanía), died on 11 Jun 1823 in Muegsten (Alemanía) and was buried in Remscheid (Alemania).

Johannes married Maria Gertrude Hilger Huetz, daughter of Johann Peter Hilger and Anna Maria Gertrude Huetz, on 4 Oct 1786 in Remscheid (Alemania).


iArnold Halbach Hilger Cónsul de Prusia en Philadelphia

iiGustav Halbach Hilger Primer Ciudadano de Alcurnia

iii

34

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Anna Halbach Hilger

53 ivGertrude Halbach Hilger

vGeorg Halbach Hilger Teniente Segundo del Ejército en Landwehr

107. Maria Gertrude Hilger Huetz was born on 4 Aug 1762 in Remscheid (Alemania) and died on 3 Jan 1803 in Remscheid (Alemania) ?.

Maria married Johannes Arnold Halbach Hasenclever Comerciante, son of Johannes Halbach Honsberg and Maria Catharine Hasenclever, on 4 Oct 1786 in Remscheid (Alemania).

108. Johann Christian Klappenbach und Bohnestiehl was born on 1 Nov 1761 in La Halle, Alemanía and died on 4 Oct 1840 in Barr, Alsacia, Alemania.

Johann married Friederike Ernestine Louise Seibert Siebert, daughter of Friedrich Christian Seibert Secretario de la Cancillería and Wilhelmine Sibert, on 30 Oct 1796 in Estrasburgo.


54 iSantiago Adolfo Daniel Klappenbach Seibert

109. Friederike Ernestine Louise Seibert Siebert was born in 1772 in Karlsruhe, Baden, Alemanía.

Friederike married Johann Christian Klappenbach und Bohnestiehl, son of Johann Christian Klappenbach Fabricante de Relojes en Halle and Auguste Henriette Bohnestiehl, on 30 Oct 1796 in Estrasburgo.

Eighth Generation (5th Great Grandparents)

128. Fernando de Roxas Guerrero was born in 1716 in Xibraltar, España.


1. Marriage ContractSan Roque , España. Tuvieron 12 hijos (11 unknown)

Fernando married Antonia Noguera.


iPresbístero NN de Roxas Noguera Santa María la Coronada

64 iiJuan de Roxas Noguera

iiiSalvador de Roxas Noguera

129. Antonia Noguera .

Antonia married Fernando de Roxas Guerrero, son of Jose F Francisco de Roxas and Josefa Maria Guerrero.

130. Dr. Francisco de Argerich y Baliath Coronel De La Armada Real Española was born in Urgel, Cataluña.

General Notes: ***1Coronel Médico de los Reales Ejércitos de España Francisco de Argerich y Baliath, que pertenecía a familia católica, de origen eslavo, emigró a principios del siglo XIII como consecuencia de persecuciones religiosas y se radicó en España su actuación como cirujano de los cuerpos de la sanidad militar de la Península, logró que la nobleza de su linaje le fuera reconocida y confirmada por el Rey Dn Felipe V por real Cédula del 28 de agosto de 1738. En 1751 es nombrado Vice- Rector del Real Colegio y Hospital de San Fernando de Cádiz. Se presume que llegó a nuestras tierras ya sea acompañando la expedición militar del Marqués dee Valdelirios en 1752 o en la que fue capitaneada por Dn Pedro de Cevallos en 1756. Luego ocupó funciones de médico del Presidio .,

35

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Noted events in his life were:

1. Marriage Contract17 Aug 1757: Bs As.

Dr. married Maria Josefa del Castillo Burgues, daughter of Matheo (Diego) del Castillo Y Pavon Capitán de Dragones, Oficial del Rey de España and Maria Antonia Burgues Carrasco, in Buenos Aires, Argentina.


iProto-Médico Argentino Francisco Cosme Mariano Argerich del Castillo Doctor en Medicina

65 iiJuana Josefa Argerich Del Castillo Y Burgues

iiiRoque Argerich del Castillo

ivAntonio Argerich del Castillo

vFrancisco Jose Argerich del Castillo

viFrancisco Javier Argerich del Castillo

viiJose Damian Argerich del Castillo

viiiAscencio Argerich del Castillo

ixDiego Argerich del Castillo

xJosefa Ramona Argerich del Castillo

xiFaustina Argerich del Castillo

xiiMaria Josefa Argerich del Castillo

xiiiMaria Manuela Argerich del Castillo

xivEulalia Argerich del Castillo

xvFrancisca Argerich del Castillo

131. Maria Josefa del Castillo Burgues .

General Notes:*** María Josefa de Castillo Burgues (hl del Cap de Dragones Diego del Castillo y pavón ***3 que casó en la Catedral de Buenos Aires con María Antonia Burgues y Carrasco***4) ***3 Diego del Castillo era hijo a su vez del Teniente de Dragones Esteban del Castillo que había casado en Buenos Aires con Lucía de Pavón y a su vez éste era hijo de José del Castillo, nac en Esija y que contrajo matrimonio en 1672 con Ana María De Las Nieves.; ***4 en cuanto Antonia Burgues y Carrasco era hija de Jorge Burgues que casara en la Catedral de Buenos Aires con María Martina Carrasco Melo, a su vez era hijo del Cap. Salvador Carrasco y Fernandez Cobo que casara en la Catedral de Buenos Aires con Leonor de Melo Coutinho y Rivera . Estas familias se trasladaron a Montevideo y fueron los primeros pobladores del lugar . (Génesis de familias uruguayas 4 tomos, 1966 de Juan Alejandro Apolant )

Maria married Dr. Francisco de Argerich y Baliath Coronel De La Armada Real Española, son of Francisco de Argerich and María Baliath, in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

134. Antonio Diaz Escandón y Gonzalez Cortinez .

Antonio married María de la Concepción Linares y Gonzalez.

36

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Children from this marriage were:

67 iCerafina Escandón Linares

135. María de la Concepción Linares y Gonzalez was born in 1748 in Buenos Aires.


1. Marriage Contract15 Dec 1766: Buenos Aires. Testigos Dn Diego Mantilla y Dña Juana Inés Fresnada.

María married Antonio Diaz Escandón y Gonzalez Cortinez.

152. Fundadores Carmen de Patagones Juan Miguel y Crespo was born about 1742 in Villa de Moriñigo, España.

General Notes:Los Crespo y los Rial tienen similitudes en que sus apellidos no son los originales.Siendo el primero Miguel y el segundo Real.


1. Emigration5 Jan 1782: Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

Juan married María Antonia Mendoza y Gonzalez, daughter of Francisco Mendoza and Gerónima Gonzalez.


76 iPedro Miguel Crespo Mendoza Maragato

iiGerónima Rita Crespo Mendoza

iiiJosé Crespo Mendoza

ivJuan Miguel Crespo Mendoza

vFrancisca Crespo Mendoza

viMaría Juana Crespo Mendoza

viiJuan Antonio Crespo Mendoza

viiiClaudia Crespo Mendoza

153. María Antonia Mendoza y Gonzalez .

María married Fundadores Carmen de Patagones Juan Miguel y Crespo, son of Juan Miguel y Arroyo and Antonia Crespo.

154. Josef (José) Rial y Fernandez Fundador was born about 1750 in Puerto Caramiñas, Obispado de Mondoñedo, Galicia.


1. Arribó20 Jan 1782: Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

Josef married Francisca Ramona Sanchez Perez Educadora, daughter of Pedro Sanchez and Bernarda Pérez, on 4 Feb 1782 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.


37

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 77 i

Ana Gregoria Rial Sanchezii

María Lucía Rial Sancheziii

Andrés Rial Sancheziv

Alejo Rial SanchezvJuan José Rial Sanchez Alcalde de la Margen Norte

viJosef María Rial Sanchez

viiMarcelina Rial Sanchez

viiiMicaela Rial Sanchez

155. Francisca Ramona Sanchez Perez Educadora was born in 1762 in Pelcas Arriba, Zamora and died in 1846 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.


1. Maestrahasta 1821: Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

Francisca married Josef (José) Rial y Fernandez Fundador, son of Benito Rial and Agustína Fernandez, on 4 Feb 1782 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

156. José Jaime Guerrero Baltuillo Uno de los Primeros Pobladores de C de Patagones was born about 1755 in Fuentes Nuevas , Asturias, España.

José married Josefa Román Dominguez, daughter of Manuel Román Uno de los primeros pobladores de C de Patagones and Isabel Dominguez Una de los primeros pobladores de C de Pataones, in 1782 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.


iTomasa Guerrero Román

iiRosario Guerrero Román

iiiPedro Guerrero Román

78 ivNN Guerrero Román

vCasilda Guerrero Román

157. Josefa Román Dominguez .

Josefa married José Jaime Guerrero Baltuillo Uno de los Primeros Pobladores de C de Patagones, son of Felipe Guerrero and María Baltuillo, in 1782 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

158. Francisco de León Ministro de Hacienda was born in España and died in 1817 in Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.


1. Ministro de Hacienda1812-1814: Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

Francisco married Manuela Zibrian.

38


iFrancisco de León Zibrian Administrador del Fuerte

iiAngel Mariano León Ministro de Hacienda

79 iiiNN León

ivMaría de León

159. Manuela Zibrian .

Manuela married Francisco de León Ministro de Hacienda.

160. Joseph Lanusse Lafore was born in 1720 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia and died on 27 Jan 1784 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia.

Joseph married Françoise Saint Gerons 27.feb1753 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia.


iMagdeleine Lanusse Saint Gerons

iiMarie Lanusse Saint Gerons

iiiCatherine Lanusse Saint Gerons

80 ivPierre Lanusse Saint Gerons

vJean François Lanusse Saint Gerons

161. Françoise Saint Gerons was born on 16 Sep 1734 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia and died in 1767 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia.

Françoise married Joseph Lanusse Lafore, son of Joseph de Lanusse and Marie Lafore, 27.feb1753 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia.

164. Gabriel Fernandez de Castro Comerciante en Buenos Ayres was born about 1750 in Ferról, Galicia, España and died in Buenos Ayres.

General Notes:De significativas familias gallegas.

Gabriel married Josefa Piñeiro y Freire.


82 iJosé Fernandez de Castro y Piñeiro Diputado, Sindico, Alferez de las Milicias en BsAs

165. Josefa Piñeiro y Freire was born about 1755 in Ferról, Galicia, España.

Josefa married Gabriel Fernandez de Castro Comerciante en Buenos Ayres.

166. Agustín de Pesoa y Barragán .

Agustín married Agustina de Echavarría y Astorga, daughter of Juan Bautísta de Echavarría y Armijo and María de Astorga y Ureta, on 4 Sep 1768

39

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés in Buenos Aires.


83 iJuana Paula de Pesoa y Echavarría

167. Agustina de Echavarría y Astorga was born about 1745.

Agustina married Agustín de Pesoa y Barragán, son of Antonio de Pesoa and Josefa Barragan Bermudez, on 4 Sep 1768 in Buenos Aires.

176. Gregorio Montes de Oca y Gomez Saravia .

Gregorio married Bárbara del Aguila on 31 Aug 1738.


88 iEusebio Montes de Oca y del Aguila

177. Bárbara del Aguila .

Bárbara married Gregorio Montes de Oca y Gomez Saravia, son of militar, Capitán Pedro Montes de Oca y Gomez de Saravia and Tomasa de Lozano Gomez de Saravia, on 31 Aug 1738.

184. Januario Fernandez do Eijo y Lopez de Neyra was born on 19 Sep 1720 in Santiago de Foz, Obispado de Mondoñedo, Prov de Lugo, Galicia Lº 3, Fº 46 and died on 4 Jul 1791 in Buenos Aires, Montserrat Lº 1 , Fº 251.

General Notes:Uno de los estancieros mas acaudalados y de mayor renombre de su época, adquirió una estancia en la otra banda del Riachuelo, y al morir su suegro en 1752, heredó la denominada "Rincón de Todos los Santos", en el pago de Magdalena, de una superficie aproximada a las cien leguas cuadradas, pues comprendía los Rincones que luego se llamaron "Noario", "Viedma" y "Villoldo". De dichos establecimientos dimanaron luego otros, la mayoría en poder de sus numerosos descendientes.

Research Notes:Los Fernandez do Eijo (del Rincón de Noario) por Miguel A Martinez Gálvez.Linaje originario de Galicia, establecido aquí en el S XVIII. Procede de la Villa de Santiago de Foz, Obispado de Mondoñedo, provincia de Lugo. Estirpe entroncadaen nuestro país con familias descendientes de conquistadores y primeros pobladores. Sus varones actuaron en la época hispánica, virreynato e independencia.Fue su fundador en el Río de la Plata : Januario Fernandez do Eijo y Lopez de Neyra.


1. Emigration1739: Rio de la Plata.

Januario married María Ignacia de Echeverría y Rodriguez de Figueroa, daughter of Nicolás de Echeverría y Galardi and Ignacia Rodriguez de Figueroa y Arias, on 17 May 1746 in Buenos Aires, La Merced, L 4, Fº 501, Curia Eclesiástica, Ctr de Esp.


iManuela Basilia Fernandez y Echeverría

92 iiJuan Luciano Fernandez y Echeverría Hacendado (Landowner)

iiiManuela Josefa Fernandez y Echeverría

185. María Ignacia de Echeverría y Rodriguez de Figueroa was born about 1730 in Buenos Aires.

40

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés María married Januario Fernandez do Eijo y Lopez de Neyra, son of Manuel Fernandez do Eijo and Victoria López de Neyra, on 17 May 1746 in Buenos Aires, La Merced, L 4, Fº 501, Curia Eclesiástica, Ctr de Esp.

186. Matías de Valderas was born in España.

Matías married María Manuela de Buide.


93 iRita de Valderas y Buide

187. María Manuela de Buide was born in España.

María married Matías de Valderas.

196. Angel Villarino was born in Galicia.

Angel married Teresa Frieiro (Pieyra).


98 iPablo Villarino Frieiro (Pieyra)

197. Teresa Frieiro (Pieyra) was born in Galicia.

Teresa married Angel Villarino, son of Fernando Alonso de Villarino and Josefa Varela.

198. Luis Dupuy Esquerra was born about 1730 in Les Heches, Commings (Dpto Pyrenées Atlanthiques) and died on 22 May 1788 in Bs As.

General Notes:Carpintero en Bs As


1. Marriage Contract12 Jun 1760: Bs As. Apuntes de familia.

Luis married Joaquina Celedonia de Islas de Garay y Ladron de Guevara, daughter of Juan Jose de Islas de Garay and Maria Josefa Ladron de Guevara y Chaveros.


iLuis José Dupuy Islas de Garay

iiJuan José Dupuy Islas de Garay Sacerdote

iiiAna Joaquina Dupuy Islas de Garay

99 ivAntonia Josefa Dupuy Islas de Garay

vVicente Dupuy Islas de Garay Militar, Coronel, Gobernador de San Luis

viBasilio Dupuy Islas de Garay

199. Joaquina Celedonia de Islas de Garay y Ladron de Guevara was christened on 3 Mar 1735.


41

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 1. Marriage Contract12 Jun 1760.

Joaquina married Luis Dupuy Esquerra, son of Clement Dupuy and Mathurine Ezquerra.

212. Johannes Halbach Honsberg was born on 14 Mar 1711 in Remscheid (Alemania) and died on 28 Oct 1787-1789 in Neuenhammer (Alemanía).

Johannes married Maria Catharine Hasenclever.


106 iJohannes Arnold Halbach Hasenclever Comerciante

213. Maria Catharine Hasenclever was christened on 30 Dec 1717 in Remscheid (Alemania) and died on 9 Jan 1787 in Neuenhammer (Alemanía).

Maria married Johannes Halbach Honsberg, son of Caspar (Arnold) Halbach Jansen vom Clemmenschammer and Elisabeth Honsberg Arntz.

214. Johann Peter Hilger was born on 22 Jan 1720 in Cronenfeld and died on 18 Mar 1788 in Hasten . Ne.

Johann married Anna Maria Gertrude Huetz on 1 Aug 1741 in Remscheid (Alemania).


107 iMaria Gertrude Hilger Huetz

215. Anna Maria Gertrude Huetz was christened on 12 May 1719 in Remscheid (Alemania) and died on 24 Mar 1788 in Remscheid (Alemania).

Anna married Johann Peter Hilger on 1 Aug 1741 in Remscheid (Alemania).

216. Johann Christian Klappenbach Fabricante de Relojes en Halle was born on 9 Jan 1729 in Halle, Alemania and died on 26 Apr 1790 in Halle, Alemania.

General Notes:Empleado del Juzgado en Halle.

Johann married Auguste Henriette Bohnestiehl in 1758 in Halle, Alemania.


108 iJohann Christian Klappenbach und Bohnestiehl

217. Auguste Henriette Bohnestiehl .

Auguste married Johann Christian Klappenbach Fabricante de Relojes en Halle, son of Johann Christian Klappenbach and Nn, in 1758 in Halle, Alemania.

218. Friedrich Christian Seibert Secretario de la Cancillería was born about 1750.

Friedrich married Wilhelmine Sibert.


109 iFriederike Ernestine Louise Seibert Siebert

42

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 219. Wilhelmine Sibert was born about 1750.

Wilhelmine married Friedrich Christian Seibert Secretario de la Cancillería.

Ninth Generation (6th Great Grandparents)[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Escudo de armas Rojas.jpg ][ Caption: Escudo de Armas Rojas ]

256. Jose F Francisco de Roxas was born in Xibraltar, España and died in 1738 in Cádiz, España. The cause of death was ahogado.

General Notes:En la foto el Escudo de Armas de los Rojas .


1. Pasóbtn 1704-13: Obispado de Cádiz, España. Cuando Xibraltar fue ocupada por los Ingléses.

Jose married Josefa Maria Guerrero in San Roque , España.


128 iFernando de Roxas Guerrero

257. Josefa Maria Guerrero was born in Benelauría, prov de Málaga, España.

Josefa married Jose F Francisco de Roxas in San Roque , España.

260. Francisco de Argerich was born in España.

Francisco married María Baliath.


130 iDr. Francisco de Argerich y Baliath Coronel De La Armada Real Española

261. María Baliath .

María married Francisco de Argerich.

262. Matheo (Diego) del Castillo Y Pavon Capitán de Dragones, Oficial del Rey de España .

General Notes:De destacada actuación en la defensa de Colonia Sacramento y de la Plaza de Montevideo contra los portugueses.

Matheo married Maria Antonia Burgues Carrasco, daughter of Jorge "Gorge" Burgues (Borghese) Posansa and Maria Martina Carrasco De Melo Coutinho.


131 iMaria Josefa del Castillo Burgues

iiJorge del Castillo Burgues Escribano

263. Maria Antonia Burgues Carrasco was born about 1721 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Airs, Argentina and died before 1820 in , Argentina.

Maria married Matheo (Diego) del Castillo Y Pavon Capitán de Dragones, Oficial del Rey de España, son of Esteban José del Castillo Teniente de 43

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Dragones and Lucía Pavon Ponce de León.

304. Juan Miguel y Arroyo was born in España.

Juan married Antonia Crespo in España.


152 iFundadores Carmen de Patagones Juan Miguel y Crespo

305. Antonia Crespo .

Antonia married Juan Miguel y Arroyo in España.

306. Francisco Mendoza was born in Villa de Moriñigo, Salamanca, España.

Francisco married Gerónima Gonzalez in Villa de Moriñigo, España.


153 iMaría Antonia Mendoza y Gonzalez

307. Gerónima Gonzalez was born in Villa de Moriñigo, Salamanca, España.

Gerónima married Francisco Mendoza in Villa de Moriñigo, España.

308. Benito Rial was born about 1730 in Galicia.

General Notes:Los Rial, figuran desde los inicios de la Parroquia de Carmen de Patagones como REAL, cambiándose la grafía a partir del decreto del Juzgado de Paz del 23 de abril de 1898 a pedido de José Saturnino Rial, nieto del Fundador de la familia.

Benito married Agustína Fernandez.


154 iJosef (José) Rial y Fernandez Fundador

309. Agustína Fernandez was born about 1735 in Galicia.

Agustína married Benito Rial.

310. Pedro Sanchez was born in Pelcas Arriba, Zamora.


1. Arribaron29 Dec 1781: Carmen de Patagones, Río Negro.

Pedro married Bernarda Pérez, daughter of Alonso Pérez and Bernarda Troitiño.


iBárbara Sanchez Perez

155 iiFrancisca Ramona Sanchez Perez Educadora

44

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés iii

Santiago Sanchez Pérez

311. Bernarda Pérez was born in Pelcas Arriba, Zamora.

Bernarda married Pedro Sanchez.

312. Felipe Guerrero was born about 1725 in Fuentes Nuevas , Asturias, España.

Felipe married María Baltuillo.


156 iJosé Jaime Guerrero Baltuillo Uno de los Primeros Pobladores de C de Patagones

313. María Baltuillo .

María married Felipe Guerrero.

314. Manuel Román Uno de los primeros pobladores de C de Patagones was born in Almeida de Sayago, España.

Manuel married Isabel Dominguez Una de los primeros pobladores de C de Pataones.


157 iJosefa Román Dominguez

315. Isabel Dominguez Una de los primeros pobladores de C de Pataones was born in Almeida de Sayago, España.

Isabel married Manuel Román Uno de los primeros pobladores de C de Patagones.

320. Joseph de Lanusse was born in 1690 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia and died on 23 May 1709 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia.


1. Marriage Contract21 Feb 1753: Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia. Un mes antes de su casamiento se convierte.

Joseph married Marie Lafore.


160 iJoseph Lanusse Lafore

321. Marie Lafore was born btn 1689-90 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia and died on 22 Jan 1764 in Prechacq-Navarrenx, Orthez, Pirineos Atlánticos, Francia.

Marie married Joseph de Lanusse, son of Noble Joseph ? de Lanusse Feudal Lord of Meillon and Pau and Unknown.

332. Antonio de Pesoa .

General Notes:Hijo natural.Fue reconocido en su testamento y se le entregaron las Tierras de San Vicente ,(Estancia de la Laguna).-


45

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 1. Illegitimate.

Antonio married Josefa Barragan Bermudez, daughter of Mateo Barragan y Leal de Ayala and Juana (de la Cruz) Bermudez.


166 iAgustín de Pesoa y Barragán

333. Josefa Barragan Bermudez .

Josefa married Antonio de Pesoa, son of Luis Antonio Homem de Pesoa y Melo and NN.

334. Juan Bautísta de Echavarría y Armijo .

Juan married María de Astorga y Ureta, daughter of Miguel de Astorga y Yañez and María de Ureta y Segovia, on 8 Dec 1744.


167 iAgustina de Echavarría y Astorga

335. María de Astorga y Ureta was christened in Valparaíso, Chile.

María married Juan Bautísta de Echavarría y Armijo, son of (Juan) Antonio de Echavarría y del Portillo and Margarita de la Cruz de Armijo y Nuñez de Villoldo, on 8 Dec 1744.

352. militar, Capitán Pedro Montes de Oca y Gomez de Saravia was christened on 4 Jul 1691.

Pedro married Tomasa de Lozano Gomez de Saravia on 30 Jul 1715 in Buenos Aires.


176 iGregorio Montes de Oca y Gomez Saravia

353. Tomasa de Lozano Gomez de Saravia .

Tomasa married militar, Capitán Pedro Montes de Oca y Gomez de Saravia, son of Juan Montes de Oca y Romero de Santa Cruz and Juana Gómez de Saravia y Ocampo, on 30 Jul 1715 in Buenos Aires.

368. Manuel Fernandez do Eijo was born in Santiago de Foz.

Manuel married Victoria López de Neyra on 19 Apr 1700 in Santiago de Foz, (2-98v).


184 iJanuario Fernandez do Eijo y Lopez de Neyra

369. Victoria López de Neyra .

Victoria married Manuel Fernandez do Eijo on 19 Apr 1700 in Santiago de Foz, (2-98v).

370. Nicolás de Echeverría y Galardi was born in Guipuzcoa, País Vazco.

Nicolás married Ignacia Rodriguez de Figueroa y Arias.

46


185 iMaría Ignacia de Echeverría y Rodriguez de Figueroa

371. Ignacia Rodriguez de Figueroa y Arias was born in Buenos Aires.

Research Notes:Hermana del Canónigo Dr Marcos Rodriguez de Figueroa, Deán de la Catedral.María Ignacia de Echeverría descendía por línea materna de conquistadores y primeros pobladores de Buenos Aires, entre ellos Bernardo Sánchez "El hermanoPecador", Diego López Camelo, etc.

Ignacia married Nicolás de Echeverría y Galardi.

392. Fernando Alonso de Villarino .

Fernando married Josefa Varela.


196 iAngel Villarino

393. Josefa Varela .

Josefa married Fernando Alonso de Villarino.

396. Clement Dupuy was born in Pyrenées Atlanthiques.

Clement married Mathurine Ezquerra.


198 iLuis Dupuy Esquerra

397. Mathurine Ezquerra .

Mathurine married Clement Dupuy.

398. Juan Jose de Islas de Garay was born on 30 Nov 1704 in Bs As and was christened on 30 Nov 1704.

General Notes:Chacarero. Tenía una Granja de verduras en San Isidro.


1. Census1778: San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Juan married Maria Josefa Ladron de Guevara y Chaveros, daughter of Antonio Ladron de Guevara and Jeronima Chaveros de Urbina, on 30 Aug 1727 in San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Catedral, L4 f 295.


199 iJoaquina Celedonia de Islas de Garay y Ladron de Guevara

iiJuana Casimira de Islas de Garay y Ladron de Guevara

47

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 399. Maria Josefa Ladron de Guevara y Chaveros was born on 30 Aug 1727 in Bs As.

Maria married Juan Jose de Islas de Garay, son of Juan Jose de Islas de Garay and Maria Fernandez, on 30 Aug 1727 in San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Catedral, L4 f 295.

424. Caspar (Arnold) Halbach Jansen vom Clemmenschammer was born on 6 Dec 1673 in Lüttringhausen "des nachts umb 12 uhren" and died on 28 Feb 1741 in Remscheid (Alemania).

Caspar married Elisabeth Honsberg Arntz, daughter of Peter Honsberg and Christina Arntz, on 8 Feb 1706 in Remscheid (Alemania).


212 iJohannes Halbach Honsberg

425. Elisabeth Honsberg Arntz was born in 1676 in Neuenhammer (Alemanía) and died on 2 Oct 1723 in Remscheid (Alemania).

Elisabeth married Caspar (Arnold) Halbach Jansen vom Clemmenschammer, son of Peter im Kradenholl (Krötenpfuhl) Halbach Goldenberg and Elisabeth Jansen vom Clemmenshammer, on 8 Feb 1706 in Remscheid (Alemania).

432. Johann Christian Klappenbach was born in 1689 in Halle del Saale, Sajonia and died on 1 Nov 1750 in Halle, Alemania.

Johann married Nn about 1715.


216 iJohann Christian Klappenbach Fabricante de Relojes en Halle

Johann next married NN about 1726.

433. Nn .

Nn married Johann Christian Klappenbach, son of Georg Klappenbach empleado del Juzgado en Halle and NN, about 1715.

Tenth Generation (7th Great Grandparents)

524. Esteban José del Castillo Teniente de Dragones .

Esteban married Lucía Pavon Ponce de León in Buenos Aires , Argentina.


262 iMatheo (Diego) del Castillo Y Pavon Capitán de Dragones, Oficial del Rey de España

525. Lucía Pavon Ponce de León .

Lucía married Esteban José del Castillo Teniente de Dragones, son of Jose del Castillo Teniente de Dragones and Ana Maria De Las Nieves, in Buenos Aires , Argentina.

526. Jorge "Gorge" Burgues (Borghese) Posansa was born in 1698 in Villa DE Rapallo, Sarsana, Italy and died after Aug 1766 in Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay.

Jorge married Maria Martina Carrasco De Melo Coutinho, daughter of Salvador De Carrasco Y Fernandez Cobo and Leonor de Melo Y Coutinho Ribera, on 20 Feb 1720 in , Buenos Aires, Argentina.

48


263 iMaria Antonia Burgues Carrasco

iiBasilio Antonio Burgues Carrasco

iiiMargarita Josefa Burgues Carrasco

ivMaria Martina Burgues Carrasco

vJuan Josâe Burgues Carrasco

viRoque Burgues Carrasco

viiRosa Agustina Burgues Carrasco

Jorge next married Agustina Perez Bravo Febles, daughter of Silvestre Perez Bravo and Marâia Pâerez De Febles Y Llanes, after Feb 1739 in Montevideo, Uruguay.


iFelipe Manuel Burgues Pâerez Bravo

iiPedro Ignacio Burgues Pâerez Bravo

iiiSilvestre Burgues Pâerez Bravo

527. Maria Martina Carrasco De Melo Coutinho was born about Dec 1703 in Buenos Aires, Argentina and died on 8 Feb 1739 in Montevideo, Uruguay.

Maria married Jorge "Gorge" Burgues (Borghese) Posansa, son of Felipe Burgues (Borghese) and Ana Posansa, on 20 Feb 1720 in , Buenos Aires, Argentina.

622. Alonso Pérez was born in Pelcas Arriba, Zamora.


1. Arribaron1781: Patagones.

Alonso married Bernarda Troitiño in España.


311 iBernarda Pérez

623. Bernarda Troitiño was born in Pelcas Arriba, Zamora.

Bernarda married Alonso Pérez in España.

640. Noble Joseph ? de Lanusse Feudal Lord of Meillon and Pau was born about 1662.

Joseph married.


49


Joseph de Lanusseii

Magdelaine de Lanusseiii

Catherine de Lanusse

664. Luis Antonio Homem de Pesoa y Melo was christened on 14 Jul 1656 in Chile and died in Oct 1725.

Luis married NN.


332 iAntonio de Pesoa

Luis next married Maria de Arroyo y Arteaga, daughter of Francisco de Arroyo y Arteaga and Gregoria Ponce de Leon.

665. NN .

NN married Luis Antonio Homem de Pesoa y Melo, son of Bartolome Homem de Pesoa y Figueroa and Juana Maciel Del Aguila.

666. Mateo Barragan y Leal de Ayala was born on 24 Sep 1657 in Buenos Aires, Catedral (3/11) and died on 12 May 1746 in Buenos Aires (77/566).

Mateo married Juana (de la Cruz) Bermudez, daughter of Juan jeronimo de la Cruz y Orozo and Engracia (Gracia) Bermudez, on 10 Apr 1684 in Catedral de Bs As (L3/127).


333 iJosefa Barragan Bermudez

667. Juana (de la Cruz) Bermudez .

Juana married Mateo Barragan y Leal de Ayala, son of Bartolome (Gutierrez) Barragan and Magdalena Leal de Ayala, on 10 Apr 1684 in Catedral de Bs As (L3/127).

668. (Juan) Antonio de Echavarría y del Portillo .

(Juan) married Margarita de la Cruz de Armijo y Nuñez de Villoldo, daughter of Juan de Armijo and Maria Nuñez de Villoldo y Villagra.


334 iJuan Bautísta de Echavarría y Armijo

669. Margarita de la Cruz de Armijo y Nuñez de Villoldo was born on 3 May 1682.

Margarita married (Juan) Antonio de Echavarría y del Portillo, son of Martin de Echavarría and Rosa del Portillo y Olivera.

670. Miguel de Astorga y Yañez was christened in Valparaíso, Chile.

Miguel married María de Ureta y Segovia, daughter of Diego de Ureta y Cáceres and Sebastiana de Segovia y Balboa, in 1717 in Valparaíso, Chile.


335 i

50

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés María de Astorga y Ureta

671. María de Ureta y Segovia was born about 1690 in Chile and was christened about 1696 in Valparaíso, Chile.


1. Marriage Contract26 Nov 1717: Valparaíso, Chile.

María married Miguel de Astorga y Yañez in 1717 in Valparaíso, Chile.

704. Juan Montes de Oca y Romero de Santa Cruz was christened on 19 Oct 1639.

Juan married Juana Gómez de Saravia y Ocampo on 4 Jul 1690.


352 imilitar, Capitán Pedro Montes de Oca y Gomez de Saravia

Juan next married María Hidalgo de Arraigada y Gomez de Saravia.

705. Juana Gómez de Saravia y Ocampo .

Juana married Juan Montes de Oca y Romero de Santa Cruz, son of militar, Capitán, Juez Oficial Real ,Tesorero Juan Montes de Oca y Lorca Alcalde de la Ciudad de Buenos Ayres and Francisca Romero de Santa Cruz, on 4 Jul 1690.

796. Juan Jose de Islas de Garay .


1. Illegitimate.

Juan married Maria Fernandez.


398 iJuan Jose de Islas de Garay

797. Maria Fernandez .

General Notes:Niña blanca de padres desconocidos y criada por un matrimonio de negros.

Maria married Juan Jose de Islas de Garay, son of Miguel de Islas de Garay Soldado and Antonia de la Serna y Salazar.

798. Antonio Ladron de Guevara was born in San Juan , Argentina.

Research Notes:La Familia Guevara pertenece a un linaje de orígen Navarro, descendientes de D Ladrón Vélez de Guevara, Señor de la Casa de Guevara. El Rey de Navarra, D García Gimenez , fundó en 1135, 12 Casas de "Ricohombres" a imitación de los 12 pares de Francia. La primera de esas 12 casas fue la del Noble caballero mencionado. Este linaje probó repetidas veces su nobleza en la Ordenes Militares.Uno de los Hermanos de Dña María Julia de Guevara de Thomsen, el Dr Tristán Guevara, fue Ministro de Trabajo y Prev. (Revolución Libertadora). Ver familias de"Traslasierra" de Rafael M Castellano Saenz Cavia, pág 534.


1. Marriage Contract4 Oct 1693: Bs As.

51

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Antonio married Jeronima Chaveros de Urbina, daughter of Jose de Chaveros and Isabel de Urbina, on 4 Apr 1693 in Catedral de Bs As 3/183.


399 iMaria Josefa Ladron de Guevara y Chaveros

799. Jeronima Chaveros de Urbina was born in Bs As.

Jeronima married Antonio Ladron de Guevara, son of Linaje Ladron de Guevara and Unknown, on 4 Apr 1693 in Catedral de Bs As 3/183.

848. Peter im Kradenholl (Krötenpfuhl) Halbach Goldenberg was born in 1634 in Lüttringhausen and died on 6 Oct 1686 in Lüttringhausen.

Peter married Elisabeth Jansen vom Clemmenshammer, daughter of Johann Jansen vom Clemmenshammer and Unknown, Abt 1660 (vor oder um) in Lüttringhausen.


iPeter Halbach Jansen vom Clemmenschammer

424 iiCaspar (Arnold) Halbach Jansen vom Clemmenschammer

849. Elisabeth Jansen vom Clemmenshammer was born in 1640 in Lüttringhausen and died on 1 Sep 1686 in Lüttringhausen.

Elisabeth married Peter im Kradenholl (Krötenpfuhl) Halbach Goldenberg, son of Johannes Halbach (Rawesmuller) Halbach and Katherina Göldenberg von Lüttring, Abt 1660 (vor oder um) in Lüttringhausen.

850. Peter Honsberg was born in 1655 in Neuenhammer (Alemanía) and died in 1728.

Peter married Christina Arntz.


425 iElisabeth Honsberg Arntz

851. Christina Arntz .

Christina married Peter Honsberg.

864. Georg Klappenbach empleado del Juzgado en Halle was born in 1662 in Halle, Alemania and died on 14 Dec 1732 in Halle, Alemania.

Georg married NN before 1688.


432 iJohann Christian Klappenbach

865. NN .

NN married Georg Klappenbach empleado del Juzgado en Halle, son of Georg Klappenbach Primero del Nombre and NN, before 1688.

Eleventh Generation (8th Great Grandparents)

1048. Jose del Castillo Teniente de Dragones was born in Esija. 52

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Jose married Ana Maria De Las Nieves.


524 iEsteban José del Castillo Teniente de Dragones

1049. Ana Maria De Las Nieves .

Ana married Jose del Castillo Teniente de Dragones.

1052. Felipe Burgues (Borghese) was born in Villa DE Rapallo, Sarsana, Italy.

Felipe married Ana Posansa.


526 iJorge "Gorge" Burgues (Borghese) Posansa

1053. Ana Posansa was born in Villa DE Rapallo, Sarsana, Italy.

Ana married Felipe Burgues (Borghese).

1054. Salvador De Carrasco Y Fernandez Cobo 1 was born about 1660 in Malaga, Spain and died on 17 Jun 1732 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Airs, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Salvador married Leonor de Melo Y Coutinho Ribera, daughter of Simon de Melo y Coutinho y Gomez De Saravia and Juana de Melo Rivera De Linares (Avila), on 3 May 1681 in Catedral DE Bueno Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.


iMaria Carrasco De Melo

iiSebastiâan Carrasco De Melo

iiiIgnacia Xaviera Carrasco De Melo

527 ivMaria Martina Carrasco De Melo Coutinho

vFrancisca Javiera Carrasco De Melo

1055. Leonor de Melo Y Coutinho Ribera 1 was born in 1665 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina and was christened on 6 Nov 1667.

Leonor married Salvador De Carrasco Y Fernandez Cobo, son of Sebastiâan Carrasco and Marâia Josefa Fernandez De Cobos (O Lobos), on 3 May 1681 in Catedral DE Bueno Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

1280. François de Lanusse Casaus .

General Notes:II.- FRANÇOIS DE LANUSSE CASAUS, segundo del nombre, el cual asistido por los nobles señor Jean Jacques Bilhére, Señor de Bordes, Jacques de Hiton y Louis de Vieuzac, Señor de este lugar, sus cercanos parientes y aliados, renunció, en Meillon el 24.7.1614- para evitar la ruina de su familia- a la futura sucesión de su padre y de su madre , a favor de su hermana Marguerite de Lanusse. Al final de esta negociación, luego que su hermana contrajera matrimonio, François de Lanusse, hijo, debía recibir 4.000 francos bordeleses que provendrían de la dote que aportaría el futuro yerno. Contrajo matrimonio en Meillon con NN.

François married Unknown.

53


640 iNoble Joseph ? de Lanusse Feudal Lord of Meillon and Pau

iiJean de Lanusse Messire, Cura de Meillon

1281. Unknown .

Unknown married François de Lanusse Casaus, son of Noble François de Lanusse Lord of Pau, Meillon y Rontignon and Noble Jeanne de Casaus Señora de Pau, Rontignon, Meillon.

1328. Bartolome Homem de Pesoa y Figueroa was born in 1618 in Santiago DE Chile - Chile and died on 8 May 1703.

Bartolome married Juana Maciel Del Aguila, daughter of Melchor Maciel Del Aguila and Catalina de Melo Cabral, in Bs As T63/242.


664 iLuis Antonio Homem de Pesoa y Melo

1329. Juana Maciel Del Aguila .

Juana married Bartolome Homem de Pesoa y Figueroa, son of Pedro Homem de Pesoa y Saa and Isabel Figueroa Mendoza, in Bs As T63/242.

1332. Bartolome (Gutierrez) Barragan was born about 1663 in Bs As and died on 16 Feb 1689 in Bs A Tº Ag 50 F FS 35.

General Notes:Conocido unicamente con el apellido Barragán.

Bartolome married Magdalena Leal de Ayala, daughter of Mateo Leal de Ayala and Maria Barrientos, on 16 Jul 1653 in Bs As S/14 Cap. Fed.


666 iMateo Barragan y Leal de Ayala

1333. Magdalena Leal de Ayala .

Magdalena married Bartolome (Gutierrez) Barragan, son of Antonio Gutierrez Barragan and Juana Munoz Escobar, on 16 Jul 1653 in Bs As S/14 Cap. Fed.

1334. Juan jeronimo de la Cruz y Orozo was born in Bs As.

Juan married Engracia (Gracia) Bermudez, daughter of Luis Cordobes Varela and Ines de los Reyes.


667 iJuana (de la Cruz) Bermudez

1335. Engracia (Gracia) Bermudez .

Engracia married Juan jeronimo de la Cruz y Orozo, son of Miguel Jeronimo de la Cruz y Orozo and Guillermina Mendez de Sotomayor y Sanabria.

1336. Martin de Echavarría .

General Notes:Existen dudas sobre la filiación, puede ser los padres Jose de Echavarría y Beatriz de Caceres, dado se menciona como medio

54

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés hermano.

Martin married Rosa del Portillo y Olivera.


668 i(Juan) Antonio de Echavarría y del Portillo

1337. Rosa del Portillo y Olivera .

Rosa married Martin de Echavarría.

1338. Juan de Armijo .


1. Illegitimate.

Juan married Maria Nuñez de Villoldo y Villagra.


669 iMargarita de la Cruz de Armijo y Nuñez de Villoldo

1339. Maria Nuñez de Villoldo y Villagra .

Maria married Juan de Armijo, son of Gaspar de Armijo y Aviles and Unknown.

1342. Diego de Ureta y Cáceres was christened in Oct 1648 in Sgo de Chile.

Diego married Sebastiana de Segovia y Balboa in Valparaíso, Chile.


671 iMaría de Ureta y Segovia

1343. Sebastiana de Segovia y Balboa .

Sebastiana married Diego de Ureta y Cáceres, son of Juan de Ureta y Pastene and Beatriz de Caceres y Castilla, in Valparaíso, Chile.

1408. militar, Capitán, Juez Oficial Real ,Tesorero Juan Montes de Oca y Lorca Alcalde de la Ciudad de Buenos Ayres was born about 1588 in Sevilla.


1. Testó28 Aug 1643: Santa Fe, AR. testó ante Juan Cifuentes

Juan married Francisca Romero de Santa Cruz, daughter of Militar, Capitán Francisco García Romero and Mariana de SantaCruz, on 7 Mar 1627 in Buenos Ayres.


704 iJuan Montes de Oca y Romero de Santa Cruz

55

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 1409. Francisca Romero de Santa Cruz , died on 1 Oct 1641 in Buenos Ayres.

Francisca married militar, Capitán, Juez Oficial Real ,Tesorero Juan Montes de Oca y Lorca Alcalde de la Ciudad de Buenos Ayres, son of Alonso de Lorca and María Montes De Oca y Monsalve, on 7 Mar 1627 in Buenos Ayres.

1592. Miguel de Islas de Garay Soldado was born in Vizcaya, Spain.

Miguel Unmarried Antonia de la Serna y Salazar.

Their children were:

796 iJuan Jose de Islas de Garay

1593. Antonia de la Serna y Salazar .

General Notes:Sobrina del Obispo Aresti.

Antonia Unmarried Miguel de Islas de Garay Soldado.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\guevara coat of arms.jpg ]

1596. Linaje Ladron de Guevara .

General Notes:Guevara It was not until the early Middle Ages that surnames were first used to distinguish between numbers of people bearing the same personal name. With the growth of documentation in the later Middle Ages, such name became essential, and a person whose distinguishing name described his trade, his place of residence, his father's name, or some personal characteristic, passed that name on to his children, and the surname became hereditary. In the case of the Spanish surname Guevara, this name is of local origin, being derived from the place of residence of the initial bearer. In this instance, the surname is derived from the place name Guevara which is located in the province of Alava. According to etymologists, the place name Guevara is derived from the Basque word "ebar" which means "fern or bracken". The earliest record of the surname is that of a donation made to the Order of Calatrava by Vela Ladron de Guevara in 1288. He was a descendant of Count Ladron Velez de Guevara, Senor of the House of Guevara, who described himself "En el nombre de Cristo. Amen. Yo, Ladron, Conde por la gracia de Dios y Principe de los navarros" - "In the name of Christ. Amen. I, Ladron, Count by the grace of God and Prince of the people of Navarre". A branch of the Guevara family settled in Onate and were granted the title of Condes de Onate.

CREST: Quarterly: first and fourth or, three bends gules, each charged with a bendlet argent, each bendlet charged with ermine spots sable; second and third gules, five poplar leaves argent.TRANSLATION: Or (gold) denotes Generosity and gules (red) signifies Military Fortitude. Argent (white) symbolizes Purity and SincerityBLAZON OF ARMS: Three ostrich plumes proper.ORIGIN: Spain

Linaje married.


798 iAntonio Ladron de Guevara

1598. Jose de Chaveros was born in Galicia.


1. Marriage Contract4 Oct 1693: Bs As.

Jose married Isabel de Urbina.


56


Jeronima Chaveros de Urbina

1599. Isabel de Urbina .

Isabel married Jose de Chaveros.

1696. Johannes Halbach (Rawesmuller) Halbach was born in 1613 in Obersten (Alemanía) and died 6 apr1696 in Lüttringhausen.

Johannes married Katherina Göldenberg von Lüttring in 1632 in Kradenholl (Germany).


848 iPeter im Kradenholl (Krötenpfuhl) Halbach Goldenberg

1697. Katherina Göldenberg von Lüttring was born in 1616 in Lüttringhausen and died on 20 Mar 1695 in Lüttringhausen.

Katherina married Johannes Halbach (Rawesmuller) Halbach, son of Merten Halbach (Rawesmuller) Propietario de Rausmühle and Clara Halbach, in 1632 in Kradenholl (Germany).

1698. Johann Jansen vom Clemmenshammer was born in 1615 in Neuenhammer (Alemanía).

Johann married.


849 iElisabeth Jansen vom Clemmenshammer

1728. Georg Klappenbach Primero del Nombre was born before 1642 in Halle, Sajonia, Alemania.

General Notes:Empleado Municipal en Halle.

Georg married NN before 1662 in Halle , Sajonia.


864 iGeorg Klappenbach empleado del Juzgado en Halle

Georg next married Maria Schelemmer on 10 Apr 1676 in Halle , Sajonia.

1729. NN .

NN married Georg Klappenbach Primero del Nombre before 1662 in Halle , Sajonia.

Twelfth Generation (9th Great Grandparents)

2108. Sebastiâan Carrasco was born in 1634 in Mâalaga, Mâalaga, Spain.

Sebastiâan married Marâia Josefa Fernandez De Cobos (O Lobos).


1054 iSalvador De Carrasco Y Fernandez Cobo

57

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 2109. Marâia Josefa Fernandez De Cobos (O Lobos) was born in Mâalaga, Mâalaga, Spain.

Marâia married Sebastiâan Carrasco.

2110. Simon de Melo y Coutinho y Gomez De Saravia 1 was born on 19 Nov 1627 in Buenos Aires, Argentina.


1. Marriage Contract28 Feb 1662: Bs As.

Simon married Juana de Melo Rivera De Linares (Avila), daughter of Antonio Hurtado de Melo and Leonor De Rivera, on 28 Jan 1662 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.


1055 iLeonor de Melo Y Coutinho Ribera

2111. Juana de Melo Rivera De Linares (Avila) was born about 1630 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina and died before 1730 in , Argentina.

Juana married Simon de Melo y Coutinho y Gomez De Saravia, son of Francisco de Melo Y Coutinho Capitán and Juana Gomez de Saravia y Dominguez Palermo, on 28 Jan 1662 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

2560. Noble François de Lanusse Lord of Pau, Meillon y Rontignon was born in 1565 in Pau ? and died before 25 Jul 1624 in Francia.

General Notes:La filiación continuada de esta familia está probada desde :

I-FRANÇOIS DE LANUSSE, noble, primero del nombre, Señor de Meillon y otros lugares, Abad laico de Rontignon, hizo un intercambio de tierras en Meillon el 15.05.1586 con Jean dÁcius vecino de este lugar (3). El 04.12.1505 encontrándose en Pau empeñó en provecho de messire François Rouaut, vecino de esta villa, cirujano del Rey, su parte de diezmo situado en Meillon por el precio de 995 francos bordeleses (4) y el 14.07.1612 vendió en Pau por el precio de 9.000 francos, la noble casa señorial y abacial, llamada La Salle de Rontignon, a favor del egregio messire Augustin de Loyar, Consejero del Rey, mas tarde Consejero en el parlamento de Navarra (5). Murió François de Lanusse, primero del nombre, antes del 25.07.1624 despues de haber procreado durante su matrimonio con Jeanne de Casaus


1. Intercambio de tierras15 May 1586: Meillon. Con Jean dÁcius, vecino del lugar.

François married Noble Jeanne de Casaus Señora de Pau, Rontignon, Meillon.


1280 iFrançois de Lanusse Casaus

iiMarguerite de Lanusse Casaus

2561. Noble Jeanne de Casaus Señora de Pau, Rontignon, Meillon .

Jeanne married Noble François de Lanusse Lord of Pau, Meillon y Rontignon, son of Noble Antoine de Lanusse Dídron Feudal Lord of Meillon and Unknown.

2656. Pedro Homem de Pesoa y Saa was born in 1593 in Santiago DE Chile - Chile and died in 1703 in Buenos Aires, T 1703 IX 48-9-2 F242.

Research Notes:Pñestanas: Procedem de Duarte Pestana de Brito, fidalgo Escudeiro da Caza delRey, que cazou nesta Ilha com Leonor Homem de Souza, filha herdeira deGarcia Homem de Souza, e de Catherina Gonçalves da Camara, hua das quatro

58

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés filhas de João Gonçalves Zarco; tiveram nobre descendencia deste appellido,de que ainda se concerva a baronia, com o padroado da Igreja de S.Bertholameu, que entrou na sua caza pello cazamento de Cezilia de Paivafilha de Luis Doria Vellozo, e de sua mulher Anna de Paiva, com seu netoprimogenito Gabriel Pestana da Camara.

20. "livro: Memórias Seculares..Madeira," Henrique Henriques de /Noronha/,1772.

Homens: Procedem de Garcia Homem de Souza que cazou com Catherina Gonçalves da Camara filha de Joao Gonçalves Zarco; o qual se dis ser filho de Joao Homem, e netode Pedro Homem, hum dos doze Cavalheyros de Inglaterra; conforme hua certid‹o do doutor Christov‹o Al‹o de Moraes Dezembargador do Porto, e grande investigador deantiguidades. Teve a Diego Homem de Souza que faleceu solteiro, e a Leonor Homem de Souza que cazou duas vezes; hua com Duarte Pestana de Brito fidalgo da Caza delRey; e outra com Ruy Dias de Aguiar seu primo hermano. Foi seu sobrinho Ruy Fernandes Homem, que faleceu//nesta Ilha o anno de 1504., e jaz em S. Francisco do Funchal.Cazou duas vezes, e de ambas teve larga descendencia, que seguio este, e outros appellidos. Outros do mesmo appellido, procedem de Francisco Homem de Gouvea, fidalgo da Caza del Rey D. Manoel; o qual tirou Braz‹o de Armas desta familia, em 13. de Abril de1535., onde justificou ser filho de Francisco Homem, e neto de Pedro Homem, morador em Gouvea e fidalgos de linhagem. Viveu no Estreyto da Calheta, onde instituhiohum morgado, com a Capella dos Reys, que alli edificou, para que se conservasse nos seus descendentes primogenitos, por doa‹o feita em quatro de Agosto de 1529. Cazoucom Izabel Afonso, filha de Belchior Gonçalves Ferreyra, e de Branca Affonso Doromondo. Foi seu neto o doutor Antonio da Gama Pereyra Dezembargador do Pao, einsigne nas letras, como ja dissemos.

Pedro married Isabel Figueroa Mendoza, daughter of Francisco de Figueroa y Mendoza and Unknown, on 6 May 1616 in Chile.


1328 iBartolome Homem de Pesoa y Figueroa

Pedro next married Catalina de Melo Cabral, daughter of Gil Gonzalez de Moura (Gonçalves de Moura) and Inés Nuñez Cabral, in 1636 in Chile.

2657. Isabel Figueroa Mendoza was born about 1597 in Chile.

Isabel married Pedro Homem de Pesoa y Saa on 6 May 1616 in Chile.

2658. Melchor Maciel Del Aguila was born in 1583 in Vianna Do Castello, Portugal and died on 10 Jul 1633 in Buenos Aires.

Melchor married Catalina de Melo Cabral, daughter of Gil Gonzalez de Moura (Gonçalves de Moura) and Inés Nuñez Cabral, on 5 Aug 1618 in Catedral de Bs As (2/17v).


1329 iJuana Maciel Del Aguila

iiJuan Maciel Del Aguila

iiiMaria Maciel Del Aguila

2659. Catalina de Melo Cabral was born about 1652 in Portugal.

Catalina married Melchor Maciel Del Aguila on 5 Aug 1618 in Catedral de Bs As (2/17v).

59

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Catalina next married Pedro Homem de Pesoa y Saa in 1636 in Chile.

Research Notes:Pñestanas: Procedem de Duarte Pestana de Brito, fidalgo Escudeiro da Caza delRey, que cazou nesta Ilha com Leonor Homem de Souza, filha herdeira deGarcia Homem de Souza, e de Catherina Gonçalves da Camara, hua das quatrofilhas de João Gonçalves Zarco; tiveram nobre descendencia deste appellido,de que ainda se concerva a baronia, com o padroado da Igreja de S.Bertholameu, que entrou na sua caza pello cazamento de Cezilia de Paivafilha de Luis Doria Vellozo, e de sua mulher Anna de Paiva, com seu netoprimogenito Gabriel Pestana da Camara.

20. "livro: Memórias Seculares..Madeira," Henrique Henriques de /Noronha/,1772.

Homens: Procedem de Garcia Homem de Souza que cazou com Catherina Gonçalves da Camara filha de Joao Gonçalves Zarco; o qual se dis ser filho de Joao Homem, e netode Pedro Homem, hum dos doze Cavalheyros de Inglaterra; conforme hua certid‹o do doutor Christov‹o Al‹o de Moraes Dezembargador do Porto, e grande investigador deantiguidades. Teve a Diego Homem de Souza que faleceu solteiro, e a Leonor Homem de Souza que cazou duas vezes; hua com Duarte Pestana de Brito fidalgo da Caza delRey; e outra com Ruy Dias de Aguiar seu primo hermano. Foi seu sobrinho Ruy Fernandes Homem, que faleceu//nesta Ilha o anno de 1504., e jaz em S. Francisco do Funchal.Cazou duas vezes, e de ambas teve larga descendencia, que seguio este, e outros appellidos. Outros do mesmo appellido, procedem de Francisco Homem de Gouvea, fidalgo da Caza del Rey D. Manoel; o qual tirou Braz‹o de Armas desta familia, em 13. de Abril de1535., onde justificou ser filho de Francisco Homem, e neto de Pedro Homem, morador em Gouvea e fidalgos de linhagem. Viveu no Estreyto da Calheta, onde instituhiohum morgado, com a Capella dos Reys, que alli edificou, para que se conservasse nos seus descendentes primogenitos, por doa‹o feita em quatro de Agosto de 1529. Cazoucom Izabel Afonso, filha de Belchior Gonçalves Ferreyra, e de Branca Affonso Doromondo. Foi seu neto o doutor Antonio da Gama Pereyra Dezembargador do Pao, einsigne nas letras, como ja dissemos.

60

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 2664. Antonio Gutierrez Barragan was born about 1581 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Antonio married Juana Munoz Escobar, daughter of Francisco Munoz and Margarita de Escobar Suarez, on 24 Apr 1606 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.


iJuan Gutierrez Barragan

1332 iiBartolome (Gutierrez) Barragan

iiiMateo Gutierrez Barragan

2665. Juana Munoz Escobar was born after 1582 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Juana married Antonio Gutierrez Barragan on 24 Apr 1606 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

2666. Mateo Leal de Ayala was born on 7 Feb 1612 in Bs As, Arg cat 1/39/v.

Mateo married Maria Barrientos, daughter of Juan de Barrientos and Maria de Carrion.


1333 iMagdalena Leal de Ayala

2667. Maria Barrientos was born in Cordoba Del Tucuman, Argentina and died about 1645 in T agn 484-5-Fº300.

Maria married Mateo Leal de Ayala, son of Mateo Leal de Ayala and Maria Magdalena de Aguilar.

2668. Miguel Jeronimo de la Cruz y Orozo .

Miguel married Guillermina Mendez de Sotomayor y Sanabria.


1334 iJuan jeronimo de la Cruz y Orozo

2669. Guillermina Mendez de Sotomayor y Sanabria .

Guillermina married Miguel Jeronimo de la Cruz y Orozo.

2670. Luis Cordobes Varela .

Luis married Ines de los Reyes, daughter of Pedro Vicente de los Reyes and Mariana Bermudez.


1335 iEngracia (Gracia) Bermudez

2671. Ines de los Reyes .

Ines married Luis Cordobes Varela, son of Francisco Martin Cordobes and Francisca Varela.

61

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 2676. Gaspar de Armijo y Aviles was born in Angol, Chile and died in 1668 in Santiago DE Chile - Chile.

Gaspar lived with Unknown unmarried.


1338 iJuan de Armijo

Gaspar married Maria Flores de Carrión, daughter of Vicente de Carrión Montesinos and Maria Magdalena Flores, in Santiago DE Chile - Chile.

2677. Unknown .

Unknown lived with Gaspar de Armijo y Aviles, son of Bernabé de Armijo and Beatriz de Avilés Higueras, unmarried.

2684. Juan de Ureta y Pastene was christened in Santiago DE Chile - Chile.

Juan married Beatriz de Caceres y Castilla.


1342 iDiego de Ureta y Cáceres

2685. Beatriz de Caceres y Castilla .

General Notes:S V A

Beatriz married Juan de Ureta y Pastene, son of Juan de Ureta y Ordoñez and Jeronima de Pastene y Justiniano.

2816. Alonso de Lorca was born about 1550 in Sevilla.


1. EmigrationAbt 1590: Indias. pasó a Indias como Contador de la Real Hacienda del Río de la Plata

Alonso married María Montes De Oca y Monsalve, daughter of Capitán Juan Montes De Oca and Margarita Monsalve.


1408 imilitar, Capitán, Juez Oficial Real ,Tesorero Juan Montes de Oca y Lorca Alcalde de la Ciudad de Buenos Ayres

2817. María Montes De Oca y Monsalve .

María married Alonso de Lorca.

2818. Militar, Capitán Francisco García Romero .

Francisco married Mariana de SantaCruz.


1409 iFrancisca Romero de Santa Cruz

2819. Mariana de SantaCruz .

62

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Mariana married Militar, Capitán Francisco García Romero.

3392. Merten Halbach (Rawesmuller) Propietario de Rausmühle was born about 1580 and died in 1654 in Lüttringhausen.


1. Asesor Legal (Lay Assesor)1612: Lüttringhausen. 2. Change name. Quedo a cargo de la Tierras Halbach , cambio su apellido Rawesmüller por el de

Halbach3. Schöffe1612-1617. 4. Representante de heredera1624.

Merten married Clara Halbach, daughter of Peter Vormann (de las tierras de Halbach) Halbach Lay Assesor and Unknown.


1696 iJohannes Halbach (Rawesmuller) Halbach

3393. Clara Halbach was born about 1570 in Obersten (Alemanía).

Clara married Merten Halbach (Rawesmuller) Propietario de Rausmühle, son of Theiss Rawesmüller Schöffe, Assesor and Katharina.

Thirteenth Generation (10th Great Grandparents)

4220. Francisco de Melo Y Coutinho Capitán was born about 1593 in Bs As and died on 18 Nov 1673 in Bs As.


1. Marriage Contract24 Nov 1611: Bs As.

Francisco married Juana Gomez de Saravia y Dominguez Palermo, daughter of Juan Dominguez De Palermo and Isabel Gomez De La Puerta Saravia.


2110 iSimon de Melo y Coutinho y Gomez De Saravia

4221. Juana Gomez de Saravia y Dominguez Palermo 1.

Juana married Francisco de Melo Y Coutinho Capitán, son of Juan de Melo Y Coutinho and Juana Holguin De Ulloa.

4222. Antonio Hurtado de Melo .

Antonio married Leonor De Rivera, daughter of Bernaltez De Linares and Unknown.


2111 iJuana de Melo Rivera De Linares (Avila)

4223. Leonor De Rivera .

Leonor married Antonio Hurtado de Melo.

5120. Noble Antoine de Lanusse Dídron Feudal Lord of Meillon .

63

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés General Notes:ANTOINE DE LANUSSE, noble, Señor de Meillon, obtuvo por su parte el 14.11.1564 una sentencia del Consejo Soberano de Pau referida al mantenimiento del derecho de dar permiso a los habitantes de Meillon y otros circunvecinos a pastorear con todo tipo de animales sobre las tierras de los sitados habitantes, sus siervos y sus feudatarios.


1. Primero del Nombre. Se dice primero del nombre

Antoine married.


2560 iNoble François de Lanusse Lord of Pau, Meillon y Rontignon

5314. Francisco de Figueroa y Mendoza was born about 1575 in Chile.

Francisco married.


2657 iIsabel Figueroa Mendoza

5318. Gil Gonzalez de Moura (Gonçalves de Moura) , died in 1630.

Gil married Inés Nuñez Cabral, daughter of Mathias Nuñez Cabral and María Simoes de Melo.


2659 iCatalina de Melo Cabral

iiJuan De Melo

iiiMaria De Melo

ivLorenza Gonzalez de Moura

vSalvador Cabral de Melo

5319. Inés Nuñez Cabral was born in Portugal, died before 1621 in Agn P. E and was buried scrib. 48.3.1 Fo 172.

Inés married Gil Gonzalez de Moura (Gonçalves de Moura).

5330. Francisco Munoz was born about 1557 in Trujillo, Trujillo, Extremadura, Spain.

Francisco married Margarita de Escobar Suarez, daughter of Alonso Escobar and Ines Suarez de Toledo, about 1582 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.


2665 iJuana Munoz Escobar

5331. Margarita de Escobar Suarez was born about 1561 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Margarita married Francisco Munoz about 1582 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

64

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 5332. Mateo Leal de Ayala was born in 1560 in La Cabrera, Torre Lagunas, Madrid.

Mateo married Maria Magdalena de Aguilar, daughter of Gines Martinez and Leonor De Vargas.


2666 iMateo Leal de Ayala

5333. Maria Magdalena de Aguilar .

Maria married Mateo Leal de Ayala, son of Isidro Leal and Rosa De Medina.

5334. Juan de Barrientos .

Juan married Maria de Carrion.


2667 iMaria Barrientos

5335. Maria de Carrion .

Maria married Juan de Barrientos.

5340. Francisco Martin Cordobes .

Francisco married Francisca Varela.


2670 iLuis Cordobes Varela

5341. Francisca Varela .

Francisca married Francisco Martin Cordobes.

5342. Pedro Vicente de los Reyes .

Pedro married Mariana Bermudez.


2671 iInes de los Reyes

5343. Mariana Bermudez .

Mariana married Pedro Vicente de los Reyes.

5352. Bernabé de Armijo was born about 1563 in Villa de Carmona, Andalucía, España and died about 1612 in Santiago DE Chile - Chile.

Bernabé married Beatriz de Avilés Higueras, daughter of Gaspár de Avilés and Inés Higueras.


65


Gaspar de Armijo y Aviles

5353. Beatriz de Avilés Higueras .

Beatriz married Bernabé de Armijo, son of Nicolás de Palma y Armijo and Isabel de Ojeda.

Beatriz next married Alonso Gonzalez de Medina in Angol, Chile.

5368. Juan de Ureta y Ordoñez was born in Perú ?, was christened on 9 Aug 1611 in Mexico and died in 1669 in Sgo de Chile.


1. Alcalde de la CiudadChile: 1661. 2. Capitán del EjércitoChile: 1663. 3. Marriage Contract4 Apr 1633: Mexico.

Juan married Jeronima de Pastene y Justiniano, daughter of Francisco de Pastene Seixas Alcalde, Teniente General and Catalina Justiniano, on 4 Apr 1633 in Sgo de Chile.


2684 iJuan de Ureta y Pastene

iiJosé de Ureta y Pastene

iiiMaría de Ureta y Pastene

ivClara de Ureta y Pastene

vFrancisco de Ureta y Pastene

viJerónima de Ureta y Pastene

viiLucia de Ureta y Pastene

5369. Jeronima de Pastene y Justiniano was born in Sgo de Chile., was christened on 8 Oct 1616 in Sgo de Chile. and died in 1680 in Sgo de Chile.


1. Marriage Contract4 Apr 1633: Sgo de Chile.

Jeronima married Juan de Ureta y Ordoñez, son of Juan Baustísta de Ureta Secretario del Virrey. and María de Ordoñez, on 4 Apr 1633 in Sgo de Chile.

5634. Capitán Juan Montes De Oca .

Juan married Margarita Monsalve.


2817 iMaría Montes De Oca y Monsalve

5635. Margarita Monsalve .

66

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Margarita married Capitán Juan Montes De Oca.

6784. Theiss Rawesmüller Schöffe, Assesor .

General Notes:Propietario de Rausmühle en la Riviera Eifgenbach

Theiss married Katharina about 1578.


iMargarete Rawesmüller

iiHermann Rawesmüller

iiiElisabeth Rawesmüller

ivGrietgen Rawesmüller

vTringen Rawesmüller

viDruitgen (Gertrud) Rawesmüller

3392 viiMerten Halbach (Rawesmuller) Propietario de Rausmühle

6785. Katharina .

Katharina married Theiss Rawesmüller Schöffe, Assesor, son of Johann in der Rausmühle and Unknown, about 1578.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Halbach, peter vormann ultimo documento firmara 1603.jpg ][ Caption: Peter last document 1603 ][ Descrip: Lay Assesor ]

6786. Peter Vormann (de las tierras de Halbach) Halbach Lay Assesor was born about 1540 and died btn 1602-3 in Lüttringhausen.


1. Asesor Legal (Lay Assesor)1587-1603: Lennep y Lüttringhausen. es nombrado en un Contrato con la Ciudad de Lennep " des ehrsamen Peteren Foerman auf der Halbick"Asesor Legal de Lennep

Peter married.


3393 iClara Halbach

Fourteenth Generation (11th Great Grandparents)

8440. Juan de Melo Y Coutinho was born in Brasil and died in 1601 in Buenos Aires.

Juan married Juana Holguin De Ulloa, daughter of Hidalgo español Martín Monje Encomendero de Humauaca and María Holguín De Aldana, in 1585.


4220 i67

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Francisco de Melo Y Coutinho Capitán

iiAna de Melo y Holguin

8441. Juana Holguin De Ulloa 1 was born in 1514 in , Alto Peru, Peru and died after 1626 in , Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Juana married Juan de Melo Y Coutinho, son of Manuel Fernandes and Catalina de Melo y Couthino, in 1585.

8442. Juan Dominguez De Palermo 1.

Juan married Isabel Gomez De La Puerta Saravia, daughter of Miguel Gomez De La Puerta Y Saravia and Unknown.


4221 iJuana Gomez de Saravia y Dominguez Palermo

8443. Isabel Gomez De La Puerta Saravia 1.

Isabel married Juan Dominguez De Palermo.

8446. Bernaltez De Linares 1.

Bernaltez married.


4223 iLeonor De Rivera

10240. Noble Bernard de Lanusse Feudal Lord of dÁssat was born about 1480 in Pau ?.

General Notes: LOS ORIGENES EN FRANCIA DE LOS LANUSSE

El apellido : Lanusse: Lágnus , del latín El Cordero . o Lanudo*Escudo de armas de Lanusse, el cual se encuentra en el Armorial de París en Francia.

Para hacer historia de la familia se debió investigar en los Bajos Pirineos el origen de nuestra familia en el Bearn. De lo que tenemos registros es de un primer Lanusse, llamado Bernard de Lanusse *1, que sería el origen de los Lanusse del Bearn mas remoto en el tiempo del que tenemos conocimiento. Esto es por los años 1500. No tenemos conocimiento de con quien se casó. Bernard fue el padre de Antoine *2 que a su vez fue el padre de François. Aquí la genealogía se detiene de NN Lanusse . Este NN es el padre de Jean Lanusse y Joseph Lanusse alrededor de 1690. Este Joseph casó con Marie Lafore, Marie nació alrededor de 1700 y falleció alrededor de 1753. Joseph Lanusse y Marie Lafore fueron los padres de Joseph Lanusse nacido alrededor de 1720 y fallecido en Prechacq-Navarrenx el 22.1.1764 c.m el 27.2.1753 con Françoise Saint Gerons , nacida el 16.9.1734 y fallecida alrededor de 1767.En referencia a todos estos datos, debemos señalar que los mismos fueron tomados del Armorial du Béarn (Suplemento, página 527 y siguientes) dice que la de Lanusse es una antigua familia bearnesa que poseyó los feudos dÁssat de la Salle de Rontignon y de Meillon.Entre los datos más antiguos que hablan de los Lanusse se refiere :

*1 BERNARD DE LANUSSE, noble, Señor de Lanusse d Ássat el 3.11.1501 y de Rontignon el 14.5.1511 contrajo matrimonio con la noble CATHERINE DÍDRON, viuda del noble Bernard de GABASTON, Señor de Brassillon, la cual testó el 31.01.1536.

Research Notes:Extrait du ‹ Dictionnaire Etymologique des Noms de Famille Gascons » de Michel Grosclaude :

Lanusse, Lanux, voir Lanne.

68

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Lanne.

De lana (du mot gaulois landa, importé en Aquitaine par l'invasion romaine, avec chute du -d-. Signification : ‹ lande, terrain inculte ». ……= plur. : Lannes ;= suff. dim. -eta : (latin -ittam) : Lannette ;= suff. dim -dt : Lannot, Lanot (est aussi le nom d'un ruisseau en Béarn) ;= suff. péjor. -ussa (latin -uceam) : Lanusse, Lannux, Lanux (= mauvaise lande) ;= avec artic, terrain défriché : Lanartic ;= aggl. de l'art. déf. : Lalanne.• Sans chute du -l= Lalande : forme occitane centrale et nord gasconne.• Avec qualificatif= ardona I redona, arrondie : Lanardonne, Lanardoune, Lanardounne, Lanneretonne, Lannardon ;= aspra, rude, âpre: Lanaspre ;= bèra, belle, grande : Lanebère, Lannebère, Lannevère ;= grand, grand : Lannegrand : surtout nord du Béarn et sud des Landes ;= grassa, grasse : Lannegrasse (cf. le nom de la commune béarnaise) ;= longa, longue : Lannelongue (cf. le nom de la commune béarnaise) ;= major, la plus grande : Lannemayou, Lanemayou, Lannemajou (cf. la commune béarnaise, Lamayou).• Avec indication de propriétaire ou de situation= castèt, château : Lannecastet ;= luc : Lanneluc, Lannelucq. Luc doit être considéré ici plutôt comme un toponyme (= bois, forêt) que comme un nom de personne car le prénom de Luc ne semble pas avoir été très répandu au Moyen Âge dans la région. Dauzat a évidemment tort de vouloir voir dans Luc une variante du gascon lôc (= lieu). Ce patronyme est essentiellement girondin ;= Poudenx (village de la Chalosse, Landes) Lannepoudens,Lannepoudenx;= Sans (nom de personne) : Lannesans ;= Pax : Lannepax : originaire du village de Lannepax (Gers). Pour la seconde partie de ce toponyme, Nègre (n° 27082) dit : ‹ Patz : paix au sens ancien, c'est-à-dire redevance pour la sauvegarde de la paix, donc lande soumise à la redevance pour la paix > .• Avec autre qualificatif= Lanaspèze. La localisation exclusive de ce patronyme dans le Gers et la Hte-Gar. exclut toute tentation de le comprendre comme lana aspesa (= lande aspoise). Plusieurs lieux-dits de Hte-Gar. se nomment en effet Lanaspèze. Ce nom est composé de lana, lande, et cepeda,cépée, ainsi que l'attestent les formes anciennes de Lanespède, commune des Htes-Pyr. ORTHOGRAPHE RESTITUÉE Lana, Laneta, Lanôta, Lanuce, Lanuish, Lanartic, Lalana, Lalanda, Lanardona, Lanaretona, Lanardon, Lanaspra, Lanabèra, Lanagran, Lanagrassa, Lanalonga, Lanemajor, Lanapodencs, Lanasans, Lanaluc, Lanapatz, Lanaspèsa. Lannebère, Lannecastet, Lannegrand, Lannelongue, Lanneluc, Lannelucq, Lannemajou, Lannemayou, Lannepax,Lannepoudens,Lannepoudenx, Lanneretonne, Lannes, Lannesans, Lannette, Lannevère, Lannot, Lannux, voir Lanne.

Extrait du ‹ Dictionnaire Etymologique des Noms de Famille » de Marie-Thérèse Morlet

Lanusse (S.O., région pyrénéenne), n. topogr. dér. du gasc. lana < landa + le suff. gasc. -us < -ucius qui a désigné un terrain de lande maigre, aussi n. de ham. (Landes, Pyrénées-Atl., Htes-


1. Feudal Lord dÁssat3. 2. Feudal Lord Rontignon14: Rontignon (France).

Bernard married Noble Catherine Dídron Señora de Brasilion.


5120 iNoble Antoine de Lanusse Dídron Feudal Lord of Meillon

10241. Noble Catherine Dídron Señora de Brasilion .

69

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Catherine married Noble Bernard de Lanusse Feudal Lord of dÁssat.

Catherine next married Noble Bernard de Gabastón Feudal Lord of Gabastón (France).

10638. Mathias Nuñez Cabral .

Mathias married María Simoes de Melo.


5319 iInés Nuñez Cabral

iiMargarita Cabral de Melo

10639. María Simoes de Melo .

María married Mathias Nuñez Cabral, son of Nuno Lorenço Velho Cabral and Catarina Vaz de Sa.

10662. Alonso Escobar was born about 1584 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Alonso married Ines Suarez de Toledo, daughter of Martin Suarez de Toledo and NN Nn, about 1609 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Airs, Buenos Aires, Argentina.


5331 iMargarita de Escobar Suarez

10663. Ines Suarez de Toledo was born about 1588 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.


1. Illegitimate.

Ines married Alonso Escobar about 1609 in Buenos Aires, Buenos Airs, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

10664. Isidro Leal .

Isidro married Rosa De Medina.


5332 iMateo Leal de Ayala

10665. Rosa De Medina .

Rosa married Isidro Leal.

10666. Gines Martinez .

Gines married Leonor De Vargas.


5333 i

70

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Maria Magdalena de Aguilar

10667. Leonor De Vargas .

Leonor married Gines Martinez.

10704. Nicolás de Palma y Armijo was born about 1540 in España.

Research Notes:Apellido cuyo orígen estaría en Castilla, Santander.

Nicolás married Isabel de Ojeda.


5352 iBernabé de Armijo

10705. Isabel de Ojeda .

Isabel married Nicolás de Palma y Armijo.

10706. Gaspár de Avilés was born about 1518 in Alcaráz, España and died in 1584 in Angol, Chile.


1. MigrationPeru. 2. Migration1562: Chile.

Gaspár married Inés Higueras, daughter of Juan de Higuera Soldier, One of Santiago´s Founders and Unknown.


5353 iBeatriz de Avilés Higueras

10707. Inés Higueras .

Inés married Gaspár de Avilés.

10736. Juan Baustísta de Ureta Secretario del Virrey. was born about 1590 in Burgos, Castilla, Spain and died in 1631 in Arica.

Research Notes:Juan Bautista de Ureta, n. Burgos, 1572; Oficial de la Cámara dc Castilla; venido a Indias, 1595; Sccr. del Virrey de México, Conde de Monterrey; Visitador de Obras Públicas y Juez de Indígenas, de ese Virreinato; Secr. del mismo Conde, cuando pasó como Virrey del Perú; Correg. de Canes y Canches, en dicho Virreinato; Tesorero de la Rl. 'Ida. de Anca; Cont. y Visitador Genl. de la misma en Stgo., 1617; c. m. Puebla de los Angeles, México, con María Ordoñez, n. allí, Ida. b. 4. t. Antonio Bocanegra, Stgo., 27~xi1634, h. de Pedro Bueno de Hoces y de Elvira Ordoñez.Falleció, b. a. t. Miguel León, Anca, &ii-1631.


1. Emigration1595: Indias. 2. Oficial. Oficial de la Cámara de Castilla3. Marriage ContractPuebla de los Angeles, Méjico.

Juan married María de Ordoñez, daughter of Pedro Bueno de Hoces and Elvira Ordoñez.


71


Juan de Ureta y Ordoñez

10737. María de Ordoñez was born about 1590 and was christened in Puebla de los Angeles, Méjico.

María married Juan Baustísta de Ureta Secretario del Virrey., son of Juan de Ureta and Elena De Ayala.

10738. Francisco de Pastene Seixas Alcalde, Teniente General was christened about 1556 in Sgo de Chile.

Research Notes:Datos tomados del Nobiliario de la Capitanía General de Chile, de Juan Luís Espejo, pag 636, Ed Andrés Bello, año 1967, Chile.


1. Abogado1588: Lima. Universidad de San Marcos2. Alcalde de la Ciudad1590: Sgo de Chile.3. Teniente Corregidor1593: Sgo de Chile.4. Teniente General1593-1599: Chile. 5. Defensor de Indígenas1595: Chile. 6. Fiscal de la Real Audiencia1609: Chile. 7. Juez de Bienes de Difuntos. 8. Marriage ContractSgo de Chile.

Francisco married Catalina Justiniano, daughter of Vicente Pascual Marinero and Jerónima de Justiniano, in Sgo de Chile.


5369 iJeronima de Pastene y Justiniano

10739. Catalina Justiniano was christened in Sgo de Chile. and died on 22 Jun 1622 in Sgo de Chile.

Catalina married Francisco de Pastene Seixas Alcalde, Teniente General, son of Juan Bautista de Pastene Marino, Lugarteniente de Valdivia and Ginebra de Seixas, in Sgo de Chile.

13568. Johann in der Rausmühle .

Johann married.


6784 iTheiss Rawesmüller Schöffe, Assesor

13572. Hans Halbicker was born in Obersten (Alemanía).


1. Primero del Nombre1471: Oberste Halbach (Kuibbengut). Oberste Halbach, también llamado Kuibbengut, hubo varias divisionesde tierras en esta familia :Noltizen Halbach = donde vivía ArnoldSchmitz-HalbachWetzels-Halbach 1597Jennen-Halbach

Hans married.


72


Peter Vormann (de las tierras de Halbach) Halbach Lay Assesor

Fifteenth Generation (12th Great Grandparents)

16880. Manuel Fernandes .

Manuel married Catalina de Melo y Couthino, daughter of Vasco II Fernandez Couthino Segundo donatario. and Beatriz De Melo De Sousa.


8440 iJuan de Melo Y Coutinho

16881. Catalina de Melo y Couthino .

Catalina married Manuel Fernandes.

16882. Hidalgo español Martín Monje Encomendero de Humauaca was born in Portugalete.

General Notes:Este Hidalgo español fue encomendero de Humauaca y vecino de Nieva, la precursora fugaz de Jujuy (1561).Quién actuó en la Conquista del Perú y sus guerras civiles, luego encomendero de Aquile, cerca de Cochabamba, en el Alto Perú.La filiación de ambos cónyuges surje clara y documentalmente de la escritura de aceptación de dote celebrada en La Plata el 01.09.1586 (Archivo Nacional de Bolivia, Escribano Luis Guisado, Nro.34, folio 1414; ver: Jorge F.Lima González Bonorino, “Dn.Juan de Melo Coutinho y Da.Juana Holguín deUlloa”, en Boletín Nro.191 del Instituto Argentino de Ciencias Genealógicas, septiembre-octubre 1995)


1. Marriage Contract. La filiación de ambos cónyudes surje clara y documentalmente de la escritura de aceptación de dote celebrada en La Plata el 01.09.1586 (Archivo Nacional de Bolivia, Escribano Luis Guisado, Nro.34, folio 1414; ver: Jorge F.Lima González Bonorino, "Dn.Juan de Melo Coutinho y Da.Juana Holguín deUlloa", Boletín Nro.191 del Instituto Argentino de Ciencias Genealógicas,septiembre-octubre 1995)

Martín married María Holguín De Aldana, daughter of Conquistador Pedro Alvarez Holguin De Ulloa Justicia Mayor del Perú and Beatriz Tupac Yupanqui.


8441 iJuana Holguin De Ulloa

16883. María Holguín De Aldana .

María married Hidalgo español Martín Monje Encomendero de Humauaca.

16886. Miguel Gomez De La Puerta Y Saravia 1 was born in Asuncion Paraguay.

Miguel married.


8443 iIsabel Gomez De La Puerta Saravia

21276. Nuno Lorenço Velho Cabral .

Nuno married Catarina Vaz de Sa, daughter of Leonardo Vaz de Sa and Fulana Martins Homem.73


10638 iMathias Nuñez Cabral

21277. Catarina Vaz de Sa .

Catarina married Nuno Lorenço Velho Cabral.

21326. Martin Suarez de Toledo was born in Sevilla, España.

General Notes:Señores de Zahara

Martin lived with NN Nn Unmarried.


10663 iInes Suarez de Toledo

Martin married Maria de Sanabria Calderon, daughter of Juan de Sanabria and Mencia Calderon.


iIsabel Suarez de Toledo

21327. NN Nn .

General Notes:Probablemente de ascendencia indígena.

NN lived with Martin Suarez de Toledo Unmarried.

21414. Juan de Higuera Soldier, One of Santiago´s Founders was born in 1510 in España and died in 1551 in Chile.

General Notes:Llegó a Chile con su descubridor Diego de Almagro en su expedición desde el Perú en 1536, regresando a Perú tras el fracaso y la hostilidad de los Indios. Con motivode una nueva expedición organizada esta vez por Pedro de Valdivia en el Perú con destino a Chile se vuelve a enrolar, siendo uno de los Fundadores de Santiago en 1551 al tratar de cruzar el Río Tirúa , muere ahogado.

Research Notes:Tras la fracasada expedición de Simón de Alcazaba a Santo Domingo, logra sobrevivir y llegar al Perú, allí luchó en la Guerra Civil, combatiendo en Jaquijaguana. Llega a Chile junto a Pedro de Valdivia, siendo uno de los fundadores de la Ciudad de la Imperial en 1558, se traslada a la Ciudad de los Confines en 1561, en 1562 fue Regidor de la Ciudad.El origen del apellido Higuera es asturiano.

Juan married.


10707 iInés Higueras

21472. Juan de Ureta was born in Burgos, Castilla, Spain.

Juan married Elena De Ayala in Burgos, Castilla, Spain.


74


Juan Baustísta de Ureta Secretario del Virrey.

21473. Elena De Ayala .

Elena married Juan de Ureta, son of Juan de Ureta and Maria Ochoa de Aseibar, in Burgos, Castilla, Spain.

21474. Pedro Bueno de Hoces .

Pedro married Elvira Ordoñez.


10737 iMaría de Ordoñez

21475. Elvira Ordoñez .

Elvira married Pedro Bueno de Hoces.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Juan Bautista Pastene.jpg ]

21476. Juan Bautista de Pastene Marino, Lugarteniente de Valdivia was born in 1507 in Genova, Italia and died on 30 Aug 1576 in Sgo de Chile.

General Notes:Nobiliario de la Cap. Gral. de Chile,porJuan L. Espejo Juan Bautista Pastene,n. Génova, 1507, venido a Indias, 1525-26; portador de un socorro a pedro de Valdivia al iniciar la conquista de Chile,1543; Tte. de Cap. del citado Gob., 10-8-1544; explorador de la costa Chilena hasta el 41°, de la cual tomó posesión; Encomdo. de Tagua Tagua, 117-1546; Tte.. Gl. de la Mar, 1-8-1549; Encomdo. de Pica, 4-10-1550; vecino fundador de Concep., 1550; Alc. de Stgo.,1564, Reg., 1548, 51, 53, 57, 62, 73; c.m. Stgo a. 1549; con Ginebra de Seixas, n. La Palma, Canarias, fda. b.d.t. Juan Hurtado, Stgo., 20-7-1576, h. de Jordán de Seixas y de Marina Ruiz de Estrada.-

Research Notes:Descubrió la Bahía de Peucó. Numerosas desembocaduras de Ríos y un Puerto al que le dió el nombre del Conquistador Español.

. Bajo la orden de don Pedro de Valdivia, Juan Bautista Pastene descubre y toma posesión de un puerto y la desembocadura de un río, al que los indígenas de un pueblo llamado Ainil llaman Ainilebo, el 22 de septiembre de 1544. Más tarde, el 12 de febrero de 1552, Pedro de Valdivia toma posesión efectiva de la ciudad dándole su nombre. El rey Carlos V de España le concede el escudo de armas, por cédula real del 18 de marzo de 1554. La destrucción de la ciudad, por parte de los indígenas en 1599, hace que España se olvide de la región. Pero la estadía de los holandeses (al mando, primeramente, de Enrique Brower, y luego de Elías Herckmans) despierta a los españoles de su letargo.Bajo la orden de don Pedro de Valdivia, Juan Bautista Pastene descubre y toma posesión de un puerto y la desembocadura de un río, al que los indígenas de un pueblo llamado Ainil llaman Ainilebo, el 22 de septiembre de 1544. Más tarde, el 12 de febrero de 1552, Pedro de Valdivia toma posesión efectiva de la ciudad dándole su nombre. El rey Carlos V de España le concede el escudo de armas, por cédula real del 18 de marzo de 1554. La destrucción de la ciudad, por parte de los indígenas en 1599, hace que España se olvide de la región. Pero la estadía de los holandeses (al mando, primeramente, de Enrique Brower, y luego de Elías Herckmans) despierta a los españoles de su letargo.


1. Emigrationbtn 1525-26: Indias. 2. Marriage Contract20 Jul 1576: Sgo de Chile.3. Explorer of the Chilean Coastsuntil 1541: Chile. 4. Conquered of Chile1543: Chile. 5. Teniente de Capitán10 Aug 1544: Chile. 6. Lugarteniente1544: Valdivia, Chile. 7. Regidor de SantiagoChile.

Juan married Ginebra de Seixas, daughter of Jordan de Seixas and Maria Ruiz de Estrada.

75


10738 iFrancisco de Pastene Seixas Alcalde, Teniente General

iiTomas de Pastene Seixas

iiiJuan de Pastene Seixas

ivPedro de Pastene Seixas

vMaria de Pastene Seixas

21477. Ginebra de Seixas was born in La Palma, Canarias and died on 20 Jul 1576 in bdt Juan Hurtado Sgo de Chile.

Ginebra married Juan Bautista de Pastene Marino, Lugarteniente de Valdivia.

21478. Vicente Pascual Marinero was born in Isla de Moso, Macedonia.

General Notes:Marinero de la fragata de Juan Davalos, 1548, avecindado en Stgo., fdo. d. 1591 .

Vicente married Jerónima de Justiniano.


10739 iCatalina Justiniano

21479. Jerónima de Justiniano was born in Sgo de Chile.

General Notes:Nieta materna de Juan Ambrosio Justiniano, n. Génova, 1525, de actuación en las guerras del Arauco como Maestre de navíos en el transporte de socorro de soldados y alimentos para la Ciud. del Sur, entre 1555 y 1564, avecindado en Stgo., 1565, recomendado por el Rey a la Real Audiencia., 1566 y de Juana Gutiérrez de Torquemada , n. Córdoba; biznieta materna de Diego de Torquemada y de Isabel de Vergara.

Jerónima married Vicente Pascual Marinero.

27136. Johann Rawesmühler .

Johann married Katherina Phinör.


iEngel Rawesmühler

iiMaría Rawesmühler

iiiAnna Rawesmühler

ivMargareta Rawesmühler

13568 vJohann in der Rausmühle

27137. Katherina Phinör was born in Köln.

Katherina married Johann Rawesmühler, son of Rorich von der Möllen and Unknown.

76

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Sixteenth Generation (13th Great Grandparents)

33762. Vasco II Fernandez Couthino Segundo donatario. , died about 1589 in Brasil.

General Notes:Segundo Donatario de la Capitanía del Espíritu Santo en Brasil.Tuvo también varios hijos naturales.

Vasco married Beatriz De Melo De Sousa, daughter of Martin Affonso (El Viejo) De Melo 2do Señor de Castanhiera and Briolanda de Sousa.


16881 iCatalina de Melo y Couthino

33763. Beatriz De Melo De Sousa was born in , , Portugal.

Beatriz married Vasco II Fernandez Couthino Segundo donatario., son of Vasco Fernandez De Coutinho Primer Donatario and Maria Alfonso de Sousa.

33766. Conquistador Pedro Alvarez Holguin De Ulloa Justicia Mayor del Perú 1 was born about 1490 in , Caceres, Extremadura, Spain and died on 16 Sep 1542 in , Chupas, Peru, batalla de Huamanga.

General Notes:Nacido en Cáceres , llegó a Amércia probablemente antes de 1535, vecino en Cuzco.Ya en 1539 en Perú, participo en el bando Pizarrísta en las Guerras Civiles de los Conquistadores. Figura en la Expedición al País de los Chunchos (oeste de la Selvaamazónica), cuando supo del asesinato de Pizarro por los almagristas (1541). Volvió enseguida y ocupó Cuzco, cuyo Cabildo había reconocido al hijo mestizo de Almagro, Diego "El Mozo", como Gobernador. Asumió el Gobierno como Justicia Mayor, y condujo hábilmente sus tropas enviando a las enemigas hasta llegar a la zona de Humauaca.Se trabó combate y allí en la batalla de Huamanga, murió en 1542.


1. EmigrationBef 1535: America. fue vecino de Cuzco y en 1539 consta ya su presencia el El Perú.

Pedro married Beatriz Tupac Yupanqui, daughter of Inca Ualpa Tupac Yupanqui and Unknown, before 1542 in , Peru.


iConstanza De Orellana Y Holguin

16883 iiMaría Holguín De Aldana

33767. Beatriz Tupac Yupanqui 1 was born in 1521 in <, Peru>.

General Notes:PRINCESA INCA SOBRINA DE ATAHUALPA YUPANQUI

Beatriz married Conquistador Pedro Alvarez Holguin De Ulloa Justicia Mayor del Perú, son of Pedro Alvarez Golfin and Constanza De Aldana, before 1542 in , Peru.

33772. Alonso Gomez 1.

Alonso married.


16886 iMiguel Gomez De La Puerta Y Saravia

77

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 42554. Leonardo Vaz de Sa .

Leonardo married Fulana Martins Homem, daughter of Alvaro Martins Homen III Capitán de Praia and Beatriz de Noronha.


21277 iCatarina Vaz de Sa

42555. Fulana Martins Homem .

Fulana married Leonardo Vaz de Sa.

42944. Juan de Ureta was born in Burgos, Castilla, Spain.

General Notes:Escudo de Armas :En gules una cruz flordelisada, de oro,cantonada de cuatro veneras de plata. Otros: en plata, un árbol de sinople, acostado de dos estrellas de gules, una a cada lado del tronco. Otros, según Cadenas v Vicent: en oro un águila de sable. Otros: en Casa solar Palacio en Eneriz (N), llamada también "Uretarena" (la casa de Ureta), con ramas en Obanos (N), en 1711, Llanteno (A), Gordexola- Gordejuela (B) y Burgos, de donde pasaron a México, Perú y Argentina. También en Irantzu-lrún (G).Etimología Lugar de arroyos Pruebas de hidalguía En Aia (1750), Valladolid (1571, 1606, 1754, 1759, 1817, 1818 y 1828); para ingresar en la Real Comp. de Guardias Marinas (1770 y 1775). Cab. de Calatrava en 1785. Vec. de Donostia-S.S. en 1566; era de la casa Ureta, en Irún

Research Notes:Vecinos de Burgos y dueños de casas principales del barrio de Villamar de esa Ciudad.

Juan married Maria Ochoa de Aseibar.


21472 iJuan de Ureta

iiFrancisco de Ureta

42945. Maria Ochoa de Aseibar was born in Burgos, Castilla, Spain.

Maria married Juan de Ureta.

42954. Jordan de Seixas .

Jordan married Maria Ruiz de Estrada.


21477 iGinebra de Seixas

42955. Maria Ruiz de Estrada .

Maria married Jordan de Seixas.

54272. Rorich von der Möllen was born about 1490.

General Notes:Nombrado alrededor de 1500. Probablemente hijo político de Gottschalk in der Möllen quien viviera entre 1469 y 1490

Rorich married.

78


27136 iJohann Rawesmühler

Seventeenth Generation (14th Great Grandparents)

67524. Vasco Fernandez De Coutinho Primer Donatario was born in Portugal and died in 1561 in Brasil.

General Notes:Estuvo en la Conquista de la India. Murió en fecha incierta.Primer Donatario de la Capitanía del Espíritu Santo en Brasil.

Vasco married Maria Alfonso de Sousa, daughter of Alfonso Dionis Señor De Salvadorayres and Maria Paes de Ribeira XIV Señora de la Casa de Sousa.


33762 iVasco II Fernandez Couthino Segundo donatario.

67525. Maria Alfonso de Sousa was born in , , Portugal.

Maria married Vasco Fernandez De Coutinho Primer Donatario, son of Jorge (Lageo o Largirucho) De Melo 2do Castellano de Redondo y Pavía and Branca Couthino.

67526. Martin Affonso (El Viejo) De Melo 2do Señor de Castanhiera .


1. Alcalde Mayor de Evora.

Martin married Briolanda de Sousa, daughter of Martin Affonso de Souza Señor de Martagoa and Maria Pires de Briteiros.


33763 iBeatriz De Melo De Sousa

iiJoao De Melo y Souza Alcalde Mayor de Serpa

67527. Briolanda de Sousa was born in , , Portugal.

Briolanda married Martin Affonso (El Viejo) De Melo 2do Señor de Castanhiera.

67532. Pedro Alvarez Golfin 1 was born about 1470 in España.

General Notes:de ilustre familia extremeña.

Pedro married Constanza De Aldana.


33766 iConquistador Pedro Alvarez Holguin De Ulloa Justicia Mayor del Perú

67533. Constanza De Aldana 1.

General Notes:Chozna de Mencía González de Carbajal y de su marido Alvar García Bejarano, Señor de Orellana la nueva. Doña Mencía era a 79

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés su vez hija de Sevilla López de Villalobos, , casi abuela universal de toda la antigua nobleza de Extremadura, y Diego de Gonzalezde Carvajal, y nieta materna de Garci López de Haro, llamado "el chico", ricohombre,señor de la Guardia y Bailén, nieto materno de Alfonso IX de León (1188-1230), pertenecía al famoso tronco trujillano de Fernán Ruiza, célebre personaje de la Reconquista, el 25 de enero de 1232.Entre sus descendientes se cuentan a Hernán Cortés, Conquistador de Méjico,Francisco Pizarro, Conq del Perú, Francisco de Orellana, el gran explorador del Amazonas, etc.

Constanza married Pedro Alvarez Golfin.

67534. Inca Ualpa Tupac Yupanqui 1.

General Notes:aca esta mi gran dudaeste pariente directo HUALLA TUPAC YUPANQUI , no serà HUAYNA CAPAC??

Inca married Unknown.


33767 iBeatriz Tupac Yupanqui

iiIsabel Suarez (Isabel Tupac Yupanki) (Ñusta Chimpu Ocllo)

iiiFrancisco Huallpa Tupac Yupanqui

ivLeonor Yupanqui

67535. Unknown 1.

Unknown married Inca Ualpa Tupac Yupanqui, son of 10mo Inca Tupac Yupanqui (Thopa Iñka Yopanki) and Coya Chimpo Ocllo (Mama Ocllo).

85110. Alvaro Martins Homen III Capitán de Praia .

Alvaro married Beatriz de Noronha, daughter of Juan (Joao) de Noronha and Ines Fernandez de Abreu.


42555 iFulana Martins Homem

85111. Beatriz de Noronha .

Beatriz married Alvaro Martins Homen III Capitán de Praia.

Eighteenth Generation (15th Great Grandparents)

135048. Jorge (Lageo o Largirucho) De Melo 2do Castellano de Redondo y Pavía .

General Notes:Participó en la Conquísta de la India y murió combatiendo a los Moros en Africa.

Jorge married Branca Couthino, daughter of Vasco Fernandez Coutinho and Maria de Lima.


67524 iVasco Fernandez De Coutinho Primer Donatario

135049. Branca Couthino . 80

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Branca married Jorge (Lageo o Largirucho) De Melo 2do Castellano de Redondo y Pavía, son of Martin Affonso De Melo Castellano de Rezende y Pavía and Leonor Barreto.

135050. Alfonso Dionis Señor De Salvadorayres .

General Notes:RicohombreMayordomo Mayor de la Reina Sta. Isabel de Portugal


1. SeñorAbt 1310: Puebla de Salvador Ayres. Mayordomo de la Casa de la Reina Santa Isable (Su cuñada)

Alfonso married Maria Paes de Ribeira XIV Señora de la Casa de Sousa.


67525 iMaria Alfonso de Sousa

iiPedro Affonso de Sousa

135051. Maria Paes de Ribeira XIV Señora de la Casa de Sousa .

Maria married Alfonso Dionis Señor De Salvadorayres, son of Rey de Portugal Alfonso III De Portugal V Rey De Portugal and Maria Perez De Enjara.

135054. Martin Affonso de Souza Señor de Martagoa .

General Notes:Participó en la Batalla de Aljubarrota 1385.

Martin married Maria Pires de Briteiros.


67527 iBriolanda de Sousa

135055. Maria Pires de Briteiros .

Maria married Martin Affonso de Souza Señor de Martagoa, son of Martin Affonso (Chichorro) de Souza Ricohombre and Aldonza Annes de Briteiros Religiosa.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\10 Inca Tupac Yupanqui.jpg ]

135068. 10mo Inca Tupac Yupanqui (Thopa Iñka Yopanki) , died in 1493.

Research Notes:Topa Inca Yupanki (THOPA IÑKA YOPANKI) 1471-1493

Tupac Inka Yupanqui ‹rey, estadista, diplomatico» fue al norte al actual Quito/Ecuadory al sur hasta Maulerio/Chiley paso por Nazca y Huarco

Dinastía Hanan Cusco

el inca Túpac Yupanqui murió entre los 50 y 60 años de edad en su palacio de Chinchero.


81

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 1. INCA DESDE1471: 1493.

Inca married Coya Chimpo Ocllo (Mama Ocllo).


67534 iInca Ualpa Tupac Yupanqui

iiAuqui Amaro Tupac Inca

iiiAuqui Maita

ivTitu Inca Rimachi

vQuâehuar Tupac

vi11º Huayna Cápac (Wayna Qhapac)

Inca next married XX XX.


iCapac Huari (Capac Wari)

Inca next married Zz Zz (1º Esposa De Tupac Yupanqui).

General Notes:fue su hermana y esposaTupc Yupanqui no tuvo hijos con ella

135069. Coya Chimpo Ocllo (Mama Ocllo) was born in Cusco.

Coya married 10mo Inca Tupac Yupanqui (Thopa Iñka Yopanki), son of 9no Inca Pachacutec (Pachacuti Lnca Yupanki / Pacakoti Iñka Yopanki) and Mama Coya Anahurque (Mama Anahuarque).

170222. Juan (Joao) de Noronha .

Juan married Ines Fernandez de Abreu, daughter of Juan (Joao) Fernandes de Arco ( Andrada) Conde de Arco and Beatriz (Brite) (Gómes )de Abreu.


85111 iBeatriz de Noronha

170223. Ines Fernandez de Abreu .

Ines married Juan (Joao) de Noronha, son of Diego Henriquez and Unknown.

Nineteenth Generation (16th Great Grandparents)

270096. Martin Affonso De Melo Castellano de Rezende y Pavía .


1. Alcalde Mayor de Redondo. 82

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Martin married Leonor Barreto.


135048 iJorge (Lageo o Largirucho) De Melo 2do Castellano de Redondo y Pavía

270097. Leonor Barreto .

Leonor married Martin Affonso De Melo Castellano de Rezende y Pavía, son of Joao De Melo y Souza Alcalde Mayor de Serpa and Izabel da Silveira.

270098. Vasco Fernandez Coutinho .

General Notes:Estuvo en la Conquista de la India y murió en fecha incierta.

Vasco married Maria de Lima, daughter of Vizconde de Vilanova de Cerveira Leonel de Lima Guerrero and Felippa da Cunha.


135049 iBranca Couthino

270099. Maria de Lima .

Maria married Vasco Fernandez Coutinho, son of Fernao Coutinho señor de Peniaguiâo, Montelongo y Armamar and Maria III da Cunha Señora De Celorigo De Basto.

270100. Rey de Portugal Alfonso III De Portugal V Rey De Portugal was born on 5 May 1210 in Coimbra, Portugal and died on 16 Feb 1279 in Lisboa, Portugal.

General Notes:hijo mas joven de Alfonso II y UrracaConde de Boulogne

Alfonso married Maria Perez De Enjara.


135050 iAlfonso Dionis Señor De Salvadorayres

Alfonso next married Beatriz (Brites) De Guzman, daughter of Alfonso El Sabio and Unknown.


iVI Rey De Portugal Alfonso Dinis "El Liberal" Dionis (Diniz, Dionis O Denis)

iiMartin Alfonso Señor De Martagoa Y Condeestable De Portugal

Alfonso next married Matilde II Condesa De Boulogne.

Alfonso lived with Mourana Gil.


i

83

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Martin Affonso (Chichorro) de Lalim Illegitimate, Señor das honras de Lalim

270101. Maria Perez De Enjara .

General Notes:** No confirmada **

Maria married Rey de Portugal Alfonso III De Portugal V Rey De Portugal, son of Rey de Portugal Alfonso II "El Gordo" De Portugal III Rey De Portugal y Algarve and Urraca De Castilla.

270108. Martin Affonso (Chichorro) de Souza Ricohombre .

Martin married Aldonza Annes de Briteiros Religiosa.


135054 iMartin Affonso de Souza Señor de Martagoa

270109. Aldonza Annes de Briteiros Religiosa.


1. AbadesaConvento de Arouca.

Aldonza married Martin Affonso (Chichorro) de Souza Ricohombre, son of Martin Affonso (Chichorro) de Lalim Illegitimate, Señor das honras de Lalim and Ines Lourenço de Valladares.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\9 no Inca Pachacutec.jpg ]

270136. 9no Inca Pachacutec (Pachacuti Lnca Yupanki / Pacakoti Iñka Yopanki) , died in 1471.

General Notes:Sometió a los enemigos más poderosos del Imperio Incaico: los Chancas y los Collas. Constituyó el Tahuantinsuyo que significa: "centro de las 4 regiones": Chinchaysuyo, Contisuyo, Collasuyo y Antisuyo. Reconstruyó el Cusco haciéndolo la capital del Imperio. Construyó la fortaleza de Sacsayhuamán. Se dice que Machu Picchu también se edificó durante su gobierno. Construyó canales para suministrar agua a los diversos barrios del Cusco. Hizo andenes en las faldas de los cerros para nuevas tierras de sembrío. Mandó edificar puentes, caminos, fortalezas, depósitos, tambos y templos al Sol en las distintas regiones del Imperio. Dividió las tierras del Imperio delimitando las del Inca, las del Sol y las del pueblo. Hizo que, en el Estado Inca, el curaca fuera elegido siempre y cuando su conducta fuese intachable. Reedificó el Coricancha o Recinto de Oro en el Cusco. Hizo que el tributo fuese general y obligatorio. Organizó el servicio de chasquis. Fortaleció y reorganizó el ejército. Mejoró a la nobleza obligándola a seguir estudios en el Yachayhuasi y a secundarlo en el gobierno del Imperio

Research Notes:Pachacutec (Pachakutiq Inka Yupanqui/Pachacuti) ‹Transformador del Universo»Pachacuti lnca Yupanki (PACAKOTI IÑKA YOPANKI) 1438-1471 Dinastía Hanan Cusco

pacha=mundokuteq=volver a transformar

coronado inca en 1438construyo Machu Picchu

‹ - Mana wasinpi kamachikuy atiqqa, manan atinmanchu llaqta kamachiytaqa» - Quien no puede gobernar en su casa, jamás podrá gobernar un país

84


1. INCA DESDE1438: 1471.

Inca married Mama Coya Anahurque (Mama Anahuarque).


135068 i10mo Inca Tupac Yupanqui (Thopa Iñka Yopanki)

270137. Mama Coya Anahurque (Mama Anahuarque) .

Research Notes:natural de Chocos, tenía la cara redonda y hermosa, y los ojos y la boca chica. Y dice que tenía tan buen carácter y era tan sumisa que cuando el lnca se enojaba "ponía la cabeza al suelo hasta que la llamase su marido".

Mama married 9no Inca Pachacutec (Pachacuti Lnca Yupanki / Pacakoti Iñka Yopanki), son of 8vo Inca Viracocha (Wiraqoca Iñka) and Coya Mama Rontu.

340444. Diego Henriquez .

Diego married.


170222 iJuan (Joao) de Noronha

Diego next married.


iJoao Henriquez

340446. Juan (Joao) Fernandes de Arco ( Andrada) Conde de Arco .

General Notes:Arcos. Este apellido com armas proprias, deu El Rey D. Joao II., a Joao Fernandes de Andrade, hermano del antedicho Diogo Fernandes, Em Fevereiro de 1485. as quais se ach‹o iluminadas no livro de Armaria da Torre do Tombo, e faz dellas tambem memoria a nobiliarchia Portugueza; as quais sao, em campo de ouro, hum sagitario de cor de homem, a parte do cavallo negra, com arco vermelho, corda verde, sesta de prata, com pennas verdes, e o ferro de sua cor. Dizendo o mesmo Rey que lhe fazia a merce do dito apelido, e armas, pelos grandes serviços que delle tinha recebido, e se lhe deram em aluz‹o a ser o primeiro fundador do Arco da Calheta, onde elle viveo, cujo nome deu‡quelle lugar, pella forma que tem de hum meyo Arco ; assim consta pello seu testamento, aprovado em nove de Abril de 1527., em que faleceu, onde dispoz que na suasepultura, se lhe puzesse este letreiro: Aqui jaz Joao Fernandes, e Beatriz de Abreu sua mulher, que foram primeiros fundadores deste Arco. Sus hijos fueron muchos y tomaron todos el apelido de Abreu; casaron noblemente , e y dejaron prolificas generaciones en este Reino, y en el de Castilla.

Research Notes:Noronhas : Procedem de D. Joao, e de D. Garcia de Noronha, filhos de D. Garcia Henriquez morador em Sevilha; os quais cazar‹o nobremente nesta Ilha, como deixamosescrito em titulo de Henriquez, e de que faz capitulo separado Alonso Lopez de Mharo, no seu Nobiliario de Espanha. Outros tomaram// este appellido de D. Maria de Noronha, mulher segunda de Joao Gonçalves da Camara II. Capitam Donatario do Funchal, e filha de D. Joao Henriquez, e de D. Beatriz de Mirabel sua mulher, fidalga Aragoneza; e o dito D. Joao filho segundo de D. Diogo Henriquez que o foi de D. Affonso Conde de Gijon e Noronha, filho illegitimo del Rey D. Henrique II. de Castella. Da dita D. Maria de Noronha, tomou este apellido seu filho Sim‹o Gonçalves da Camara, o Magnifico; a quem El Rey D. Jo‹o II., o fez mudar no da sua baronia, subpena de mudar a Caza a seu hermano imidiato Pedro Gonçalves da Camara, como se refere na sua Chronica.

85

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Pestanas: Procedem de Duarte Pestana de Brito, fidalgo Escudeiro da Caza del Rey, que cazou nesta Ilha com Leonor Homem de Souza, filha herdeira de Garcia Homem deSouza, e de Catherina Gonçalves da Camara, hua das quatro filhas de Jo‹o Gonçalves Zarco; tiveram nobre descendencia deste appellido, de que ainda se concerva a baronia,com o padroado da Igreja de S. Bertholameu, que entrou na sua caza pello cazamento de Cezilia de Paiva filha de Luis Doria Vellozo, e de sua mulher Anna de Paiva, com seuneto primogenito Gabriel Pestana da Cama//ra.

Outros do mesmo Appellido, procedem de Duarte de Brito Pestana filho quarto de Affonso Rodrigues Alardo, e de Mecia de Brito Pestana, em titulo de Pestanas Alardos. FoiArmador mor no Reyno, em tempo del Rey D. Manoel, e viveo nesta Ilha, na villa da Calheta, onde cazou com D. Joanna Cabral filha de Ruy de Souza o velho, e de suamulher Constança Cabral, filha de Dio Cabral, e de Beatriz Gonçalves da Camara filha do Zarco. Entre os filhos que procrear‹o, foi hua D. Maria de Brito Dama da Raynha D.Maria mulher del Rey D. Manoel, que depois cazou com Alexos de Abreu filho de Joao Fernandes do Arco, e tiver‹o nobilissima descendencia em Espanha. Seu filho segundoPedro de Brito Pestana, fidalgo da Caza del Rey D. Manoel, herdou a caza por falecimento de seu Irmao Ambrozio de Brito; servio valerozamente em Africa, e faleceu emDezembro de 1586., instituindo morgado de seus bens, em sua filha herdeira D. Joanna Cabral, mulher de D. Gonzallo Henriquez; o qual hoje administra seu terceiro netoAntonio Correa Bettencurt Henriquez.

Juan married Beatriz (Brite) (Gómes )de Abreu, daughter of Ruy de Abreu Alcalde Mayor de Elvas and Felippa Couthino Señora de Morgado.


170223 iInes Fernandez de Abreu

iiJoana de Abreu

iiiAlexos de Abreu

340447. Beatriz (Brite) (Gómes )de Abreu .

Beatriz married Juan (Joao) Fernandes de Arco ( Andrada) Conde de Arco, son of Fernao (El Bueno) Peres de Andrade Hidalgo gallego and Unknown.

Twentieth Generation (17th Great Grandparents)

540192. Joao De Melo y Souza Alcalde Mayor de Serpa .


1. Copero Mayor del Rey Alfonso V.

Joao married Izabel da Silveira.


270096 iMartin Affonso De Melo Castellano de Rezende y Pavía

540193. Izabel da Silveira .

Izabel married Joao De Melo y Souza Alcalde Mayor de Serpa, son of Martin Affonso (El Viejo) De Melo 2do Señor de Castanhiera and Briolanda de Sousa.

86

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 540196. Fernao Coutinho señor de Peniaguiâo, Montelongo y Armamar .

Fernao married Maria III da Cunha Señora De Celorigo De Basto, daughter of Fernao Vaz Da Cunha II Señor De Celorigo De Basto and Branca De Vizcaya (De Vilhena).


270098 iVasco Fernandez Coutinho

540197. Maria III da Cunha Señora De Celorigo De Basto .

General Notes:Una de las más ricas herederas de su tiempo.

Maria married Fernao Coutinho señor de Peniaguiâo, Montelongo y Armamar.

540198. Vizconde de Vilanova de Cerveira Leonel de Lima Guerrero .


1. Vizconde1476: Vilanova de Cerveira.

Leonel married Felippa da Cunha.


270099 iMaria de Lima

540199. Felippa da Cunha .

Felippa married Vizconde de Vilanova de Cerveira Leonel de Lima Guerrero.

540200. Rey de Portugal Alfonso II "El Gordo" De Portugal III Rey De Portugal y Algarve was born on 23 Apr 1185 in Coimbra , Portugal and died in 1223.

Alfonso married Urraca De Castilla, daughter of Alfonso VIII Rey De Castilla (El De Las Navas) and Eleanor Princess Of England Princess of England.


270100 iRey de Portugal Alfonso III De Portugal V Rey De Portugal

iiSancho II "El Encapuchado" Rey De Portugal (41 Rey De Portugal - Capelo)

540201. Urraca De Castilla was born in 1187 in Spain and died in 1220.

Urraca married Rey de Portugal Alfonso II "El Gordo" De Portugal III Rey De Portugal y Algarve, son of Rey de Portugal Sancho I De Portugal II Rey De Portugal and Unknown.

540216. Martin Affonso (Chichorro) de Lalim Illegitimate, Señor das honras de Lalim .

General Notes:Chichorro, apodo dado por su baja talla.

Martin married Ines Lourenço de Valladares.

87


270108 iMartin Affonso (Chichorro) de Souza Ricohombre

540217. Ines Lourenço de Valladares .

General Notes:fue casado.

Ines married Martin Affonso (Chichorro) de Lalim Illegitimate, Señor das honras de Lalim, son of Rey de Portugal Alfonso III De Portugal V Rey De Portugal and Mourana Gil.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\8 Inca Viracocha.jpg ]

540272. 8vo Inca Viracocha (Wiraqoca Iñka) .

Research Notes:rey, divinidad, salvador, dioswira=gordoqocha=lago


Inca married Coya Mama Rontu.


270136 i9no Inca Pachacutec (Pachacuti Lnca Yupanki / Pacakoti Iñka Yopanki)

iiUrco Inca

540273. Coya Mama Rontu .

Coya married 8vo Inca Viracocha (Wiraqoca Iñka), son of 7mo Yahuar Huacac (Yawar Waqaq) and Coya Mama Chic'ya.

680888. Affonso Henriquez Conde de Gijon y Noronha .


1. Illegitimate.

Affonso married.


340444 iDiego Henriquez

680892. Fernao (El Bueno) Peres de Andrade Hidalgo gallego .

General Notes:Fernao Peres d'Andrade hidalgo gallego que pasó a Portugal, en tiempos del Rey D. Afonso V., siendo hijo de otro Fernao Peres IV. de nombre, senhor de Andrade, Vilhalva, Puentes de Eume, Moeche, y Santa Cruz, aquem El Rey D. Joao II de Castella, en el año 1442.

Privado del Rey Henrique II .

Fernao married.


88


Juan (Joao) Fernandes de Arco ( Andrada) Conde de Arcoii

Diego Fernandes de Andrade

680894. Ruy de Abreu Alcalde Mayor de Elvas .

Research Notes:Abreus: Deste apelido uzaram, eran sus descendentes, los hijos de Joao Fernandes de Andrade, deixando su baronia, nobilísimo por sus progenitores, dde la Casa de los Condes de Vilhalva, de Andrada, y Galiza, como así también de Arco, que se deu a sua Pay, pellos grandes servicioos que prestara a esta Coroa, como despues veremos.Tomaram este nombre de su mujer Beatriz de Abreu, el hijo de Alvaro Dornellas Sahavedra, y de Branca Fernandes, la hija de Ruy de Abreu Alcayde Mayor de Elvas, como justifico su nieto Hieronimo de Abreu, hijo de Alvaro Dornellas Sahavedra, y Branca Fernandes de Abreu su hija, para tirar braz‹o de armas, deste apellido, o qual se lhe passou noanno de 1573. Tuvieron descendencia muy noble nesta Ilha, em Portugal, y en Castilla.

Ruy married Felippa Couthino Señora de Morgado.


340447 iBeatriz (Brite) (Gómes )de Abreu

iiBranca Fernandes de Abreu

680895. Felippa Couthino Señora de Morgado .

General Notes:Descendente del Gran Francisco Pereira Coutinho, Capitán , Primer Gobernador de Bahía; cuja capitania povoou pella merce que della lhe fez El Rey D. João III., despues de haber servido en la India con notable valor. A larga narraçam de suas virtudes poderá continuar outra// mais elegante penna, em quanto a nossa repete com o Poeta:

Felippa married Ruy de Abreu Alcalde Mayor de Elvas, son of Pedro Gómes de Abreu and Catalina de Eça Abadesa.

Twenty-first Generation (18th Great Grandparents)

1080384. Martin Affonso (El Viejo) De Melo 2do Señor de Castanhiera .


1. Alcalde Mayor de Evora.

Martin married Briolanda de Sousa, daughter of Martin Affonso de Souza Señor de Martagoa and Maria Pires de Briteiros.

1080385. Briolanda de Sousa was born in , , Portugal.

Briolanda married Martin Affonso (El Viejo) De Melo 2do Señor de Castanhiera.

1080394. Fernao Vaz Da Cunha II Señor De Celorigo De Basto .

Fernao married Branca De Vizcaya (De Vilhena), daughter of Henrique Manuel de Vilhena Conde de Cesa y Sintra and Brites de Sousa y Portugal.


540197 iMaria III da Cunha Señora De Celorigo De Basto

1080395. Branca De Vizcaya (De Vilhena) .

Branca married Fernao Vaz Da Cunha II Señor De Celorigo De Basto.89

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 1080400. Rey de Portugal Sancho I De Portugal II Rey De Portugal was born in 1154 in Coimbra , Portugal and died in 1211.

Sancho married.


540200 iRey de Portugal Alfonso II "El Gordo" De Portugal III Rey De Portugal y Algarve

1080402. Alfonso VIII Rey De Castilla (El De Las Navas) was born in 1155 in Spain and died on 6 Oct 1214 in Burgos, Castilla, Spain.


1. Rey de Castilla1158.

Alfonso married Eleanor Princess Of England Princess of England, daughter of Henry II "Curtmantle" King Of England (Enrique II Rey De Inglaterra) and Duquesa de Aquitaine Eleanore Princess Of Aquitaine.


540201 iUrraca De Castilla

iiBerengaria Reina De Leon Y Castilla

1080403. Eleanor Princess Of England Princess of England was born in 1162 in Inglaterra and died in 1214.

Eleanor married Alfonso VIII Rey De Castilla (El De Las Navas), son of Sancho III "El Deseado" Rey De Castilla and Blanca Princesa De Navarra (Blanche).





Alfonso next married Matilde II Condesa De Boulogne.


1080433. Mourana Gil .


1. Unmarried. Concubina Mora

Mourana lived with Rey de Portugal Alfonso III De Portugal V Rey De Portugal, son of Rey de Portugal Alfonso II "El Gordo" De Portugal III Rey De Portugal y Algarve and Urraca De Castilla.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\7 Yahuar Huacac.jpg ]

1080544. 7mo Yahuar Huacac (Yawar Waqaq) .

General Notes:fue raptado a la edad de 8 años por los Huayllaca

90

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Research Notes:"EL QUE LLORA SANGRE"


Yahuar married Coya Mama Chic'ya.


540272 i8vo Inca Viracocha (Wiraqoca Iñka)

1080545. Coya Mama Chic'ya .

Coya married 7mo Yahuar Huacac (Yawar Waqaq), son of 6to Inca Roca (Iñka Roqa) and Mama Mikay.

1361776. Rey de Castilla Enrique II , El de las Mercedes De Castilla de Trastamara .


1. Illegitimate. 2. reinó1369-1379: Castilla.

Enrique married Unknown.


680888 iAffonso Henriquez Conde de Gijon y Noronha

Enrique next married Juana, daughter of Unknown and Blanca de la Cerda.

1361777. Unknown .

Unknown married Rey de Castilla Enrique II , El de las Mercedes De Castilla de Trastamara, son of Alfonso XI De Castilla and Unkown.

1361784. Fernao Peres IV (Peres o Velho)El Bueno Señor de Andrade, Moeche y Sta Cruz .

Fernao married.


680892 iFernao (El Bueno) Peres de Andrade Hidalgo gallego

1361788. Pedro Gómes de Abreu .

Pedro married Catalina de Eça Abadesa, daughter of Señor de Bragança Fernando de Eça and Unknown.


680894 iRuy de Abreu Alcalde Mayor de Elvas

1361789. Catalina de Eça Abadesa .

Catalina married Pedro Gómes de Abreu.

91

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Twenty-second Generation (19th Great Grandparents)

2160790. Henrique Manuel de Vilhena Conde de Cesa y Sintra was born in 1337 and died in 1412.

Henrique married Brites de Sousa y Portugal, daughter of Pedro Affonso de Sousa and Elvira Yañez de Novoa.


1080395iBranca De Vizcaya (De Vilhena)

2160791. Brites de Sousa y Portugal .

Brites married Henrique Manuel de Vilhena Conde de Cesa y Sintra, son of Juan Manuel De Vizcaya and Unknown.

2160800. Rey de Portugal Alfonso I Henriques I Rey De Portugal was born in 1110 in Guimaraes , Portugal and died in 1185 in Coimbra , Portugal.


1. Conde de Lusitania1114-1139. 2. Rey de Portugal1139-1185.

Alfonso married Mafalda De Saboya.


iUrraca Princesa De Portugal

Alfonso next married.


1080400iRey de Portugal Sancho I De Portugal II Rey De Portugal

2160804. Sancho III "El Deseado" Rey De Castilla was born in 1134 in Spain and died on 31 Aug 1158 in Toledo, Castilla, Spain.



Sancho married Blanca Princesa De Navarra (Blanche), daughter of Garcia V "El Restaurador" De Navarrra and Marguerithe De La Aigle.


1080402iAlfonso VIII Rey De Castilla (El De Las Navas)

2160805. Blanca Princesa De Navarra (Blanche) was born in 1139 in Spain and died in 1156.

Blanca married Sancho III "El Deseado" Rey De Castilla, son of Alfonso VII Rey De Castilla Y Galicia (Alfonso Ramirez) and Berenguela De Barcelona.

2160806. Henry II "Curtmantle" King Of England (Enrique II Rey De Inglaterra) was born in 1133 and died in 1189.

Henry married Duquesa de Aquitaine Eleanore Princess Of Aquitaine, daughter of Duque de Aquitaine William the Toulousan VIII, X of Aquitaine 92

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Of Poitou (X Of Aquitaine) and Eleanore De Chatellerault de Rochefoucauld.


1080403iEleanor Princess Of England Princess of England

iiWilliam Prince of England

iiiHenry Prince of England

ivRichard I (Lion Heart) King Of England

vGeoffry Prince of England

viJohn The Lackland King Of England

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Eleanor of Aquitaine enters Constantinople, 1147 AD.jpg ]

2160807. Duquesa de Aquitaine Eleanore Princess Of Aquitaine was born about 1122 in Chateau de Belin, Guine, France, died on 1 Apr 1204 in Fontevrault, Anjou, France and was buried in Abadía de Fontevrault, Anjou, France.

Eleanore married Rey de Francia Luis VII "El Joven" Capet, son of Luis VI "El Gordo" Rey De Francia and Condesa de Savoy Alix (Adelaida) de Maurienne.


iPrincesa de Francia Mary Capet

iiPrincesa de Francia Alice Capet

Eleanore next married Henry II "Curtmantle" King Of England (Enrique II Rey De Inglaterra), son of Geoffroy V D'anjou and Princess of England Matilda (Maud) of England.

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\6 Inca Roca.jpg ]

2161088. 6to Inca Roca (Iñka Roqa) .

Research Notes:rey fuerte de caracter

Primero de la Dinastía Hanan CuscoAbarca desde Inca VI Roca hasta Inca Huáscar.Esta división estaba basada en el concepto de dualidad incaica que regía su visión del mundo. Así es como se dividió el Cusco en dos sectores: Hanan Cusco es el Cusco bajo y Hurin Cusco es el Cusco Alto


1. Dinastía Hanan(Bajo) Cusco.

Inca married Mama Mikay.


1080544i7mo Yahuar Huacac (Yawar Waqaq)

iiApo Mayta (Inca Mayta)

iiiVicaquirao (Wika-K-Iraw)

93

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 2161089. Mama Mikay .

General Notes:era una mujer Huayllaca que habia sido prometia al lider de los Aymaralos Huayllacas le repataron al hijo y despues se lo entregaron a los Aymara

Mama married 6to Inca Roca (Iñka Roqa), son of 5to Capac Yupanki (Qhapac Yopáñki)(Dinastía Hurim) and Coya Mama Curi Illpay.

2723552. Alfonso XI De Castilla .


1. reinó1312-1350: Reino de Castilla.

Alfonso married Unkown.


1361776iRey de Castilla Enrique II , El de las Mercedes De Castilla de Trastamara

Alfonso next married Maria.


iPedro I (El Cruel) De Castilla

2723553. Unkown .

Unkown married Alfonso XI De Castilla, son of Fernando IV (El emplazado) De Castilla and Constance De Portugal.

2723568. García Rodrigues de Valcacer Señor de Moeche y Santa Cruz .

General Notes:Lo confirmó el Rey en el año de 1367

García married.


iNuno Freyre dÁndrade Señor de Moeche y Santa Cruz

1361784iiFernao Peres IV (Peres o Velho)El Bueno Señor de Andrade, Moeche y Sta Cruz

2723578. Señor de Bragança Fernando de Eça .

Fernando married.


1361789iCatalina de Eça Abadesa

Twenty-third Generation (20th Great Grandparents)

4321580. Juan Manuel De Vizcaya .

94

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Juan married.


2160790iHenrique Manuel de Vilhena Conde de Cesa y Sintra

4321582. Pedro Affonso de Sousa was born in 1291 and died in 1357.

Research Notes:Ricohombre y valido del Rey D.Affonso IV (1291-1357), a quien acompañó en los sitios de Badajoz y Villanueva de Barcarrota (1336) y en la batalla de Tarifa (1340), fue casado con Elvira Yañez de Novoa, la que ya era viuda el 02.08.1360 cuando el Rey Pedro I (1320-1367) le hace merced de "duzentas libras anuais de tença"

Pedro married Elvira Yañez de Novoa.


2160791iBrites de Sousa y Portugal

4321583. Elvira Yañez de Novoa .

Research Notes:Ya era viuda el 02.08.1360 cuando el Rey Pedro I (1320-1367) le hace merced de "duzentas libras anuais de tença"

Elvira married Pedro Affonso de Sousa, son of Alfonso Dionis Señor De Salvadorayres and Maria Paes de Ribeira XIV Señora de la Casa de Sousa.

4321600. Henri De Burgundy was born in 1035 and died in 1112.

Henri married Teresa Princesa De Leon Y Castilla, daughter of Alfonso VI "El Bravo" Rey De Leon Y Castilla and Ximena De Guzman.


2160800iRey de Portugal Alfonso I Henriques I Rey De Portugal

4321601. Teresa Princesa De Leon Y Castilla was born in 1039 and died in 1130.

Teresa married Henri De Burgundy.

4321608. Alfonso VII Rey De Castilla Y Galicia (Alfonso Ramirez) was born in 1105 and died in 1157.

Alfonso married Berenguela De Barcelona, daughter of Raimond Berenger IV and Dulce Aldonza Milhaud.


2160804iSancho III "El Deseado" Rey De Castilla

iiFernando II Rey De Leon

4321609. Berenguela De Barcelona was born in 1105 and died in 1148.

Berenguela married Alfonso VII Rey De Castilla Y Galicia (Alfonso Ramirez), son of Raimundo Conde De Burgundy and Urraca Reina De León Y Castilla.

4321610. Garcia V "El Restaurador" De Navarrra was born in 1099 and died in 1150.

95

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Garcia married Marguerithe De La Aigle. Another name for Marguerithe was Margaret de l'Aigle.


2160805iBlanca Princesa De Navarra (Blanche)

4321611. Marguerithe De La Aigle was born in 1100 and died in 1141. Another name for Marguerithe was Margaret de l'Aigle.

Marguerithe married Garcia V "El Restaurador" De Navarrra, son of Infante Ramiro De Navarra (Ramiro Moncon) and Ximene (O Doña Cristina?).

4321612. Geoffroy V D'anjou was born in 1113 and died in 1151.

Geoffroy married Princess of England Matilda (Maud) of England, daughter of King of England Henry I of England and Queen of England Edith (Matilda) of Scotland.


2160806iHenry II "Curtmantle" King Of England (Enrique II Rey De Inglaterra)

4321613. Princess of England Matilda (Maud) of England was born in 1102 and died in 1167.

Matilda married Geoffroy V D'anjou.

4321614. Duque de Aquitaine William the Toulousan VIII, X of Aquitaine Of Poitou (X Of Aquitaine) was born in 1099 in Toulouse, France and died on 9 Apr 1137 in Saint Jacques de Compostelle, Spain.

William married Eleanore De Chatellerault de Rochefoucauld.


2160807iDuquesa de Aquitaine Eleanore Princess Of Aquitaine

William next married Phillippa de Toulouse in 1094.

4321615. Eleanore De Chatellerault de Rochefoucauld was born in 1105 in Chatellérault, France and died after 1130.

Eleanore married Duque de Aquitaine William the Toulousan VIII, X of Aquitaine Of Poitou (X Of Aquitaine), son of William IX "El Trobador" Of Aquitaine and Hildegard De Burgundy.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\5 Capac Yupanki.jpg ]

4322176. 5to Capac Yupanki (Qhapac Yopáñki)(Dinastía Hurim) .

Research Notes:rico estadistaprimer inca que salio de Cuzco a conquistar otras tribus

Ultimo de la Dinastia Hurim

Capac married Coya Mama Curi Illpay.


2161088i6to Inca Roca (Iñka Roqa)

96

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 4322177. Coya Mama Curi Illpay .

Coya married 5to Capac Yupanki (Qhapac Yopáñki)(Dinastía Hurim), son of 4to Mayta Capac (Mayta Qhapaq) (Dinastía Hurím) and Mama Cuca.

5447104. Fernando IV (El emplazado) De Castilla .


1. reinó1296-1312: Reino de Castilla.

Fernando married Constance De Portugal.


2723552iAlfonso XI De Castilla

5447105. Constance De Portugal .

Constance married Fernando IV (El emplazado) De Castilla, son of Sancho IV (Rey Sancho IV De Sevilla) and Maria de Molina.

5447156. Duque de Valencia de Campos Juan de Eça .

Juan married.


2723578iSeñor de Bragança Fernando de Eça

Twenty-fourth Generation (21st Great Grandparents)

8643160. Lope Diaz Señor De Vizcaya .

Lope married Urraca, daughter of Alfonso IX Rey De Leon and Berengaria Reina De Leon Y Castilla.


4321580iJuan Manuel De Vizcaya

8643161. Urraca .

Urraca married Lope Diaz Señor De Vizcaya.

8643164. Alfonso Dionis Señor De Salvadorayres .

General Notes:RicohombreMayordomo Mayor de la Reina Sta. Isabel de Portugal


1. SeñorAbt 1310: Puebla de Salvador Ayres. Mayordomo de la Casa de la Reina Santa Isable (Su cuñada)

Alfonso married Maria Paes de Ribeira XIV Señora de la Casa de Sousa.

8643165. Maria Paes de Ribeira XIV Señora de la Casa de Sousa .

97

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Maria married Alfonso Dionis Señor De Salvadorayres, son of Rey de Portugal Alfonso III De Portugal V Rey De Portugal and Maria Perez De Enjara.

8643202. Alfonso VI "El Bravo" Rey De Leon Y Castilla was born in 1039 and died in 1109.

General Notes:proclamado asi mismo "EMPERADOR DE TODA ESPAÑA"(imperator totius Hispaniae)Segundo hijo del Rey Fernando I y Sancha


1. Rey de Leon1065. 2. Rey de Castilla1072.

Alfonso married Constance Duquesa De Burgundy.


iUrraca Reina De León Y Castilla

iiSancho

Alfonso next married Ximena De Guzman.


4321601iTeresa Princesa De Leon Y Castilla

8643203. Ximena De Guzman was born in 1032.

Ximena married Alfonso VI "El Bravo" Rey De Leon Y Castilla, son of Fernando I Rey De Castilla (Ferdinand I) and Sancha Leon.

8643216. Raimundo Conde De Burgundy was born in 1040 and died in 1107.

Raimundo married Urraca Reina De León Y Castilla, daughter of Alfonso VI "El Bravo" Rey De Leon Y Castilla and Constance Duquesa De Burgundy, viuda.


4321608iAlfonso VII Rey De Castilla Y Galicia (Alfonso Ramirez)

8643217. Urraca Reina De León Y Castilla was born in 1077 and died on 8 Mar 1126 in Saldana, Castilla, Spain.

Urraca married Raimundo Conde De Burgundy, son of William I Conde De Burgundy and Stephanie De Barcelona, viuda.

Urraca next married Alfonso I "El Batallador" Rey De Aragon Y Navarra, son of Sancho V Ramirez and Unknown, in 1109.

General Notes:Primo segundo de URRACA DE CASTILLA (su esposa) con quien no hubo armonia

8643218. Raimond Berenger IV was born in 1080 in Barcelona and died in 1130.

Raimond married Dulce Aldonza Milhaud.


98

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés iRaimond Berenger V (Conde De Barcelona)

Raimond next married Dulce Aldonza Milhaud.


4321609iBerenguela De Barcelona

8643219. Dulce Aldonza Milhaud was born in 1095 and died in 1190.

Dulce married Raimond Berenger IV, son of Raimond Berenger III and Maud De Hauteville.

Dulce next married Raimond Berenger IV, son of Raimond Berenger III and Maud De Hauteville.

8643220. Infante Ramiro De Navarra (Ramiro Moncon) was born in 1073.

Infante married Ximene (O Doña Cristina?), daughter of Rodrigo Diaz De Vivar and Ximene.


4321610iGarcia V "El Restaurador" De Navarrra

8643221. Ximene(O Doña Cristina?) was born in 1075.

Ximene married Infante Ramiro De Navarra (Ramiro Moncon), son of Ramiro Calahorra and Theresa.

8643226. King of England Henry I of England .


1. Reinó en Inglaterra1100-1135: England.

Henry married Queen of England Edith (Matilda) of Scotland.


4321613iPrincess of England Matilda (Maud) of England

8643227. Queen of England Edith (Matilda) of Scotland .

Edith married King of England Henry I of England, son of King of England William I The Conqueror of Normandy Duke of Normandy and Countess of Flanders Mathilda de Flanders.

8643228. William IX "El Trobador" Of Aquitaine was born on 22 Oct 1071 and died on 10 Feb 1125-1126.

William married Hildegard De Burgundy in 1069.


4321614iDuque de Aquitaine William the Toulousan VIII, X of Aquitaine Of Poitou (X Of Aquitaine)

8643229. Hildegard De Burgundy was born in 1050 and died after 1104.

99

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Hildegard married William IX "El Trobador" Of Aquitaine, son of Duque William VI/VII Guido Of Aquitaine of Aquitaine and Agnes de Macon de Burgundy, in 1069.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\4 Mayta Capac.jpg ]

8644352. 4to Mayta Capac (Mayta Qhapaq) (Dinastía Hurím) .

Research Notes:mayta capac=cuan poderosonacio con todos los dientes en la bocabuen atleta a los dos años

Dinastia Hurím Cusco

Mayta married Mama Cuca.


4322176i5to Capac Yupanki (Qhapac Yopáñki)(Dinastía Hurim)

8644353. Mama Cuca .

Mama married 4to Mayta Capac (Mayta Qhapaq) (Dinastía Hurím), son of 3ro Lloque Yupanki (Lyoqi Yopanki)(Dinastía Hurim) and Mama Cava.

10894208. Sancho IV(Rey Sancho IV De Sevilla) .

General Notes:Segundo hijo de Alfonso Xheroe de guerra

Sancho married Maria de Molina.


5447104iFernando IV (El emplazado) De Castilla

10894209. Maria de Molina .

Maria married Sancho IV (Rey Sancho IV De Sevilla), son of Alfonso X "El Sabio" Rey De Castilla Y Leon and Yolanda De Aragon.

10894312. Pedro I "El Justiciero"8º Rey De Portugal was born in 1320 in Coimbra , Portugal and died in 1367 in Estremoz , Portugal.

Pedro married Constanza, daughter of Don Juan Manuel Infante De Castilla and Unknown.

Pedro next married Ines De Castro.

General Notes:era una dama de Constanzala tomo como amante al morir Constanzamurio asesinaa por instrucciones de su suegro Alfonso IV


5447156iDuque de Valencia de Campos Juan de Eça

10894313. Ines De Castro , died in 1355.

100

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés General Notes:era una dama de Constanzala tomo como amante al morir Constanzamurio asesinaa por instrucciones de su suegro Alfonso IV

Ines married Pedro I "El Justiciero" 8º Rey De Portugal, son of Alfonso IV "El Bravo" 7º Rey De Portugal (Afonso Iv) and Beatriz Sancha Princesa De Castilla Y Leon.

Twenty-fifth Generation (22nd Great Grandparents)

17286322. Alfonso IX Rey De Leon was born in 1173 and died on 23 Sep 1230.

Alfonso married Berengaria Reina De Leon Y Castilla, daughter of Alfonso VIII Rey De Castilla (El De Las Navas) and Eleanor Princess Of England Princess of England. Another name for Berengaria was Berenguela Reina de Castilla.


iFernando III Rey De Castilla Y Leon (San Fernando)

8643161iiUrraca

17286323. Berengaria Reina De Leon Y Castilla was born on 8 Jan 1181 and died on 8 Nov 1245. Another name for Berengaria was Berenguela Reina de Castilla.

Berengaria married Alfonso IX Rey De Leon, son of Fernando II Rey De Leon and Urraca Princesa De Portugal.

17286404. Fernando I Rey De Castilla (Ferdinand I) was born in 1013 and died in 1065.

Fernando married Sancha Leon.


8643202iAlfonso VI "El Bravo" Rey De Leon Y Castilla

iiSancho II "El Fuerte" Rey De Castilla

iiiGarcia Rey De Galicia

ivUrraca

17286405. Sancha Leon was born in 1015 and died in 1067.

Sancha married Fernando I Rey De Castilla (Ferdinand I), son of Sancho III Garcés "Sancho El Grande" Rey De Pamplona (Navarra) and Nuna De Castilla ( Munia Mayor).

17286432. William I Conde De Burgundy was born in 1040 and died in 1087.

William married Stephanie De Barcelona.


8643216iRaimundo Conde De Burgundy

17286433. Stephanie De Barcelona was born in 1045 and died in 1092.

Stephanie married William I Conde De Burgundy.101

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 17286434. Alfonso VI "El Bravo" Rey De Leon Y Castilla was born in 1039 and died in 1109.

General Notes:proclamado asi mismo "EMPERADOR DE TODA ESPAÑA"(imperator totius Hispaniae)Segundo hijo del Rey Fernando I y Sancha


1. Rey de Leon1065. 2. Rey de Castilla1072.

Alfonso married Constance Duquesa De Burgundy.

Alfonso next married Ximena De Guzman.

17286435. Constance Duquesa De Burgundy was born in 1040 and died in 1092.

Constance married Alfonso VI "El Bravo" Rey De Leon Y Castilla, son of Fernando I Rey De Castilla (Ferdinand I) and Sancha Leon.

17286436. Raimond Berenger III was born in 1055 and died in 1082.

Raimond married Maud De Hauteville.


8643218iRaimond Berenger IV

17286437. Maud De Hauteville was born in 1055.

Maud married Raimond Berenger III.

17286440. Ramiro Calahorra was born in 1047.

Ramiro married Theresa.


8643220iInfante Ramiro De Navarra (Ramiro Moncon)

17286441. Theresa was born in 1049.

Theresa married Ramiro Calahorra.

17286442. Rodrigo Diaz De Vivar was born in 1040 in , Burgos, Espana.

Rodrigo married Ximene.


8643221iXimene (O Doña Cristina?)

17286443. Ximene was born in 1051.

Ximene married Rodrigo Diaz De Vivar.

102

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés [ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\William the conqueror by george vertue.jpg ][ Caption: William the conqueror ][ Descrip: by George Vertue, Royal Collections(21 Apr 2001) ]

17286452. King of England William I The Conqueror of Normandy Duke of Normandy was born about 1024-1028 in Normandy, France, died on 9 Sep 1087 in Normandy, France and was buried in Saint Stephen at Caen Abbey, Caen, France. The cause of death was Internal injuries from his horse´s fall.

General Notes:William the ConquerorKing of England and Duke of Normandy. He was the natural son of Robert, Duke of Normandy, his mother, Herleva, being the daughter of a tanner of Falaise. In 1035 Robert set out upon a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, in which he died. Before starting he presented to the nobles this child, then seven years old, demanding their allegiance. "He is little", the father said, "but he will grow, and, if God please, he will mend." In spite of the murder of three of his guardians, and of attempts to kidnap his own person, the child, after a period of anarchy, became the ruler of Normandy in his father's place. He seems to have been a youth of clean life and of much natural piety, while the years of storm and stress through which he passed gave him an endurance and far-sighted resolution of character which lasted to his life's end. In 1047 a serious rebellion of nobles occurred, and William with the aid of Henry, King of France, gained a great victory at Val-ès-Dunes, near Caen, which led, the following year, to the capture of the two strong castles of Alençon and Domfront. Using this as his base of operations, the young duke, in 1054 and the following years, made himself master of the province of Maine and thus became the most powerful vassal of the French Crown, able on occasion to bid defiance to the king himself. Meanwhile William had begun to take a great interest in English affairs. How far his visit to England in 1051 was directly prompted by designs upon the throne, it is impossible to say. It is in any case likely that his marriage, in spite of the papal prohibition, with Matilda, the daughter of the Earl of Flanders, in 1053, was intended as a check upon the influence exercised in that powerful quarter by Earl Godwin and his sons. Through the mediation of Lanfranc, the future archbishop, the union was legitimized by papal dispensation in 1059, but William and his wife consented to found two abbeys at Caen, by way of penance for their contumacy. Edward the Confessor had been brought up in Normandy, for he was the nephew of Duke Richard II (d. 1026). All through the reign, the king himself and at least a minority of his subjects had turned their eyes across the water, realizing that the Continent represented in general higher religious ideals and higher culture than prevailed at home. Whether any explicit promise of the succession had been made to the duke may be doubted, but one fact stands out clearly from a mass of obscure and often conflicting details: that King Harold, about the year 1064, finding himself on Norman soil, was constrained to take a solemn oath of allegiance to William. Neither can there be much doubt that this pledge was given with explicit reference to the duke's intention of contesting the English throne. The repudiation of this oath by Harold at the Confessor's death enabled William to assume the character of an avenger of perjury. He was probably sincere enough in believing himself constituted by God champion of the Church, and in obtaining from Pope Alexander II not only a blessing on his enterprise, but the gift of a specially consecrated banner as for a religious crusade. A century later Henry II, when projecting his conquest of Ireland, adopted a similar rôle. At the same time it is not now disputed by impartial historians (e. g. H. C. Davis, or C. Oman) that the claim to establish a better order of things was in fact justified by the event. "The Norman Conquest", says H. C. Davis, "raised the English to that level of culture which the continental people had already reached and left it for the Plantagenets of Anjou to make England in her turn 'a leader among nations'." After the invasion and the decisive battle of Hastings, William at once marched on London, and there the best and wisest men of the kingdom—for example, such influential prelates as Aldred, Archbishop of York, and St. Wulstan, Bishop or Worcester—came in and tendered submission. Before the end of the year the king was crowned by Aldred (to the exclusion of Stigand) in the newly consecrated abbey-church of Westminster. In 1067 William revisited Normandy, but, owing perhaps in part to the tactlessness or incapacity of the regents, Odo of Bayeux and William Fitzosborn, he was recalled by an alarming series of popular outbreaks: first the south-west, with Exeter for a rallying-point, then the Welsh border, under the Earls Edwin and Morcar, then Northumbria, under Earl Gospatric, to be followed next year (1069) by a still more formidable rising in the north, assisted by the Danes. William met these attempts intrepidly, but sternly. In Northumbria, after the second insurrection, he inflicted a terrible vengeance. The whole country from York to Durham was laid waste, and we learn, for example, from the Domesday Book, that in the district of Amunderness, where there had been sixty-two villages in the Confessor's time, there were in 1087 but sixteen, and these with a vastly reduced population. Neither was this the only instance of such ruthless severity. A terrible penalty was exacted in other centres of rebellion, and we read not only of a wholesale use of fire and sword, but of mutilation and blinding in the case of individual offenders. The Conqueror could respect a brave foe, and he seems, in 1071, to have granted honourable terms to Hereward, the leader of the desperate resistance in the fen-country. But to Waltheof, after the collapse of the rebellion of the earls in 1075, no mercy was shown. The motive was probably political, for Lanfranc, who was with him at the last, pronounced him guiltless of the offence for which he died. Having at last reduced the country to submission, William set to work with statesmanlike deliberation to establish his government on a firm and lasting basis. He rewarded his followers with large grants of land, but he was careful to distribute these grants in such a way that the concentration of great territorial power in the same hands was avoided. The new fiefs recorded in Domesday are vast, but scattered. Saxon institutions were as far as possible retained, especially when they might serve as a check upon the power of the great feudatories. For the most part William continued to govern through the sheriffs and the courts of the shire and of the hundred. The national levy of the fyrd was retained, and it helped to render the king less dependent upon his vassals. In spite of heavy taxation, the new government was not altogether unpopular,

103

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés for the Conqueror had confirmed "the laws of Edward", and the people looked to him as their natural protector against feudal oppression. The least acceptable part of the Norman regime was probably the enforcement of the cruel forest laws; but on the other hand, modern authorities are agreed that the chroniclers of a later age enormously exaggerated the devastation said to have been caused in Hampshire by the making of the New Forest. As for William's ecclesiastical policy, he seems conscientiously to have carried out a programme of wise reform. His appointments of bishops mere on the whole excellent. The separation of the secular and spiritual courts was a measure of supreme and far-reaching importance. The influence of the great monastic revival of Cluny was now, through Lanfranc, brought to bear on many English foundations. To the pope, William was ever careful to show himself a considerate and respectful son, even on such occasions as when he firmly resisted the claim made by Gregory VII to feudal homage. On the other hand, St. Gregory himself commended the king for the zeal he had shown in securing the freedom of the Church, and he was content, while such a spirit prevailed, to leave the sovereign practically free in his appointments to English bishoprics. Altogether Mr. C. Oman does not exaggerate when he tells us that before the Conquest "the typical faults of the dark ages, pluralism, simony, lax observance of the canons, contented ignorance, worldliness in every aspect, were all too prevalent in England"; but he adds that by the Conqueror's wise policy "the condition of the Church alike in the matter of spiritual zeal, of hard work and of learning, was much improved". In the last years of William's reign a great deal of his attention was absorbed by the political complications which threatened his Continental dominions and by the undutiful attitude of his sons. It was in avenging a gibe levelled against him by the King of France that the Conqueror met with an accident on horseback, which terminated fatally 9 Sept., 1087. He had an edifying end and died commending his soul to Our Lady, "that by her holy prayers she may reconcile me to her Son, my Lord Jesus Christ". The Saxon chronicler summed up William's character well when he wrote: "He was mild to good men who loved God, and stark beyond all bounds to those who withsaid his will." William has found a panegyrist in FREEMAN, History of the Norman Conquest, III, IV, V (Oxford, 1870-76); see also LINGARD, History of England, I (London, 1849); DAVIS, England under the Normans and Angevins (London, 1905); ADAMS in Political History of England, II (London, 1905); HUNT in Dictionary of Nat. Biography, s. v.; BÖHMER, Kirche und Staat in England und in der Normandie (Leipzig, 1899); STENTON, William the Conqueror (London, 1908); DUPONT, Etudes Anglo-Françaises (Saint-Servan, 1908). The principal sources are the Gesta Willelmi of WILLIAM OF POITIERS, the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, the Historia Ecclesiastica of ORDERICUS VITALIS, the Gesta Regum of WILLIAM OF MALMESBURY and the Historia Normannorum of WILLIAM OF JUMIÈGES. On Domesday Book and the literature it has evoked, see DOMESDAY BOOK.William IBorn around 1028, William was the illegitimate son of Duke Robert I of Normandy, and Herleve (also known as Arlette), daughter of a tanner in Falaise. Known as 'William the Bastard' to his contemporaries, his illegitimacy shaped his career when he was young. On his father's death in 1035, William was recognised by his family as the heir - an exception to the general rule that illegitimacy barred succession. His great uncle looked after the Duchy during William's minority, and his overlord King Henry I of France, knighted him at the age of 15. From 1047 onwards, William successfully dealt with rebellion inside Normandy involving his kinsmen and threats from neighbouring nobles, including attempted invasions by his former ally King Henry I of France in 1054 (the French forces were defeated at the Battle of Mortemer) and 1057. William's military successes and reputation helped him to negotiate his marriage to Mathilda, daughter of Count Baldwin V of Flanders. At the time of his invasion of England, William was a very experienced and ruthless military commander, ruler and administrator who had unified Normandy and inspired fear and respect outside his duchy. William's claim to the English throne was based on his assertion that, in 1051, Edward the Confessor had promised him the throne (he was a distant cousin) and that Harold II - having sworn in 1064 to uphold William's right to succeed to that throne - was therefore a usurper. Furthermore, William had the support of Emperor Henry IV and papal approval. William took seven months to prepare his invasion force, using some 600 transport ships to carry around 7,000 men (including 2,000-3,000 cavalry) across the Channel. On 28 September 1066, with a favourable wind, William landed unopposed at Pevensey and, within a few days, raised fortifications at Hastings. Having defeated an earlier invasion by the King of Norway at the Battle of Stamford Bridge near York in late September, Harold undertook a forced march south covering 250 miles in some nine days to meet the new threat, gathering inexperienced reinforcements to replenish his exhausted veterans as he marched. At the Battle of Senlac (near Hastings) on 14 October, Harold's weary and under-strength army faced William's cavalry (part of the forces brought across the Channel) supported by archers. Despite their exhaustion, Harold's troops were equal in number (they included the best infantry in Europe equipped with their terrible two-handled battle axes) and they had the battlefield advantage of being based on a ridge above the Norman positions. The first uphill assaults by the Normans failed and a rumour spread that William had been killed; William rode among the ranks raising his helmet to show he was still alive. The battle was close-fought: a chronicler described the Norman counter-attacks and the Saxon defence as 'one side attacking with all mobility, the other withstanding as though rooted to the soil'. Three of William's horses were killed under him. William skilfully co-ordinated his archers and cavalry, both of which the English forces lacked. During a Norman assault, Harold was killed - hit by an arrow and then mowed down by the sword of a mounted knight. Two of his brothers were also killed. The demoralised English forces fled. (In 1070, as penance, William had an abbey built on the site of the battle, with the high altar occupying the spot where Harold fell. The ruins of Battle Abbey, and the town of Battle, which grew up around it, remain.) William was crowned on Christmas Day 1066 in Westminster Abbey. Three months later, he was confident enough to return to Normandy leaving two joint regents (one of whom was his half-brother Odo, Bishop of Bayeux, who was later to commission the Bayeux Tapestry) behind to administer the kingdom. However, it took William six years to consolidate his conquest, and even then he had to face constant plotting and fighting on both sides of the Channel. In 1068, Harold's sons raided the south-west coast of England (dealt with by William's local

104

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés commanders); there were uprisings in the Welsh Marches, Devon and Cornwall. William appointed earls who, in Wales and in all parts of the kingdom, undertook to guard the threatened frontiers and maintain internal security in return for land. In 1069, the Danes, in alliance with Prince Edgar the Aetheling (Ethelred's great grandson) and other English nobles, invaded the north and took York. Taking personal charge, and pausing only to deal with the rising at Stafford, William drove the Danes back to their ships on the Humber. In a harsh campaign lasting into 1070, William systematically devastated Mercia and Northumbria to deprive the Danes of their supplies and prevent recovery of English resistance. Churches and monasteries were burnt, and agricultural land was laid to waste, creating a famine for the unarmed and mostly peasant population which lasted at least nine years. Although the Danes were bribed to leave the north, King Sweyn of Denmark and his ships threatened the east coast (in alliance with various English, including Hereward the Wake) until a treaty of peace was concluded in June 1070. Further north, where the boundary with Scotland was unclear, King Malcolm III was encroaching into England. Yet again, William moved swiftly and moved land and sea forces north to invade Scotland. The Treaty of Abernethy in 1072 marked a truce, which was reinforced by Malcolm's eldest son being accepted as a hostage. William consolidated his conquest by starting a castle-building campaign in strategic areas. Originally these castles were wooden towers on earthen 'mottes' (mounds) with a bailey (defensive area) surrounded by earth ramparts, but many were later rebuilt in stone. By the end of William's reign over 80 castles had been built throughout his kingdom, as a permanent reminder of the new Norman feudal order. William's wholesale confiscation of land from English nobles and their heirs (many nobles had died at the battles of Stamford Bridge and Senlac) enabled him to recruit and retain an army, by demanding military duties in exchange for land tenancy granted to Norman, French and Flemish allies. He created up to 180 'honours' (lands scattered through shires, with a castle as the governing centre), and in return had some 5,000 knights at his disposal to repress rebellions and pursue campaigns; the knights were augmented by mercenaries and English infantry from the Anglo-Saxon militia, raised from local levies. William also used the fyrd, the royal army - a military arrangement which had survived the Conquest. The King's tenants-in-chief in turn created knights under obligation to them and for royal duties (this was called subinfeudation), with the result that private armies centred around private castles were created - these were to cause future problems of anarchy for unfortunate or weak kings. By the end of William's reign, a small group of the King's tenants had acquired about half of England's landed wealth. Only two Englishmen still held large estates directly from the King. A foreign aristocracy had been imposed as the new governing class. The expenses of numerous campaigns, together with an economic slump (caused by the shifts in landed wealth, and the devastation of northern England for military and political reasons), prompted William to order a full-scale investigation into the actual and potential wealth of the kingdom to maximise tax revenues. The Domesday survey was prompted by ignorance of the state of land holding in England, as well as the result of the costs of defence measures in England and renewed war in France. The scope, speed, efficiency and completion of this survey was remarkable for its time and resulted in the two-volumed Domesday Book of 1086, which still exists today. William needed to ensure the direct loyalty of his feudal tenants. The 1086 Oath of Salisbury was a gathering of William's 170 tenants-in-chief and other important landowners who took an oath of fealty to William. William's reach extended elsewhere into the Church and the legal system. French superseded the vernacular (Anglo-Saxon). Personally devout, William used his bishops to carry out administrative duties. Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury from 1070, was a first-class administrator who assisted in government when William was absent in France, and who reorganised the Church in England. Having established the primacy of his archbishopric over that of York, and with William's approval, Lanfranc excommunicated rebels, and set up Church or spiritual courts to deal with ecclesiastical matters. Lanfranc also replaced English bishops and abbots (some of whom had already been removed by the Council of Winchester under papal authority) with Norman or French clergy to reduce potential political resistance. In addition, Canterbury and Durham Cathedrals were rebuilt and some of the bishops' sees were moved to urban centres. At his coronation, William promised to uphold existing laws and customs. The Anglo-Saxon shire courts and 'hundred' courts (which administered defence and tax, as well as justice matters) remained intact, as did regional variations and private Anglo-Saxon jurisdictions. To strengthen royal justice, William relied on sheriffs (previously smaller landowners, but replaced by influential nobles) to supervise the administration of justice in existing county courts, and sent members of his own court to conduct important trials. However the introduction of Church courts, the mix of Norman/Roman law and the differing customs led to a continuing complex legal framework. More severe forest laws reinforced William's conversion of the New Forest into a vast Royal deer reserve. These laws caused great resentment, and to English chroniclers, the New Forest became a symbol of William's greed. Nevertheless the King maintained peace and order. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle in 1087 declared 'he was a very stern and violent man, so no one dared do anything contrary to his will ... Amongst other things the good security he made in this country is not to be forgotten.' William spent the last months of his reign in Normandy, fighting a counter-offensive in the French Vexin territory against King Philip's annexation of outlying Normandy territory. Before his death on 9 September 1087, William divided his 'Anglo-Norman' state between his sons. (The scene was set for centuries of expensive commitments by successive English monarchs to defend their inherited territories in France.) William bequeathed Normandy as he had promised to his eldest son Robert, despite their bitter differences (Robert had sided with his father's enemies in Normandy, and even wounded and defeated his father in a battle there in 1079). His son William Rufus was to succeed William as King of England, and the third remaining son, Henry, was left 5,000 pounds in silver. William was buried in his abbey foundation of St Stephen at Caen. Desecrated by Huguenots (1562) and Revolutionaries (1793), the burial place of the first Norman king of England is marked by a simple stone slab.

Research Notes:Medieval Sourcebook: Laws of William the Conqueror

105

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Here is set down what William, king of the English, established in consultation with his magnates after the conquest of England:1. First that above all things he wishes one God to be revered throughout his whole realm, one faith in Christ to be kept ever inviolate, and peace and security to be preserved between English and Normans. 2. We decree also that every freeman shall affirm by oath and compact that he will be loyal to king William both within and without England, that he will preserve with him his lands and honor with all fidelity and defend him against his enemies. 3. I will, moreover, that all the men I have brought with me, or who have come after me, shall be protected by my peace and shall dwell in quiet. And if any one of them shall be slain, let the lord of his murderer seize him within five days, if he can; but if he cannot, let him pay me 46 marks of silver so long as his substance avails. And when his substance is exhausted, let the whole hundred in which the murder took place pay what remains in common. 4. And let every Frenchman who, in the time of king Edward, my kinsman, was a sharer in the customs of the English, pay what they call "scot and lot", according to the laws of the English. This decree was ordained in the city of Gloucester. 5. We forbid also that any live cattle shall be bought or sold for money except within cities, and this shall be done before three faithful witnesses; nor even anything old without surety and warrant. But if anyone shall do otherwise, let him pay once, and afterwards a second time for a fine. 6. It was decreed there that if a Frenchman shall charge an Englishman with perjury or murder or theft or homicide or "ran", as the English call open rapine which cannot be denied, the Englishman may defend himself, as he shall prefer, either by the ordeal of hot iron or by wager of battle. But if the Englishman be infirm, let him find another who will take his place. If one of them shall be vanquished, he shall pay a fine of 40 shillings to the king. If an Englishman shall charge a Frenchman and be unwilling to prove his accusation either by ordeal or by wager of battle, I will, nevertheless, that the Frenchman shall acquit himself by a valid oath. 7. This also I command and will, that all shall have and hold the law of the king Edward in respect of their lands and all their posessions, with the addition of those decrees I have ordained for the welfare of the English people. 8. Every man who wishes to be considered a freeman shall be in pledge so that his surety shall hold him and hand him over to justice if he shall offend in any way. And if any such shall escape, let his sureties see to it that they pay forthwith what is charge against him, and let them clear themselves of any complicity in his escape. Let recourse be had to the hundred and shire courts as our predecessors decreed. And those who ought of right to come and are unwilling to appear, shall be summoned once; and if for the second time they refuse to come, one ox shall be taken from them, and they shall be summoned a third time. And if they do not come the third time, a second ox shall be taken from them. But if they do not come the fourth summons, the man who is unwilling to come shall forfeit from his goods the amount of the charge against him -- "ceapgeld" as it is called -- and in addition to this a fine to the king. 9. I prohibit the sale of any man by another outside the country on pain of a fine to be paid in full to me. 10. I also forbid that anyone shall be slain or hanged for any fault, but let his eyes be put out and let him be castrated. And this command shall not be violated under pain of a fine in full to me.


1. Illegitimate. 2. Hereditary Prince1035: France. On his father's death in 1035, William was recognised by his family as the heir - an exception to the general

rule that illegitimacy barred succession. His great uncle looked after the Duchy during William's minority, and his overlord King Henry I of France, knighted him at the age of 15.

3. KnightedAbt 1045: France. By the King of France Henry I.4. Crowned25 Dec 1066: King of England. Crowned on Chritsmas Day 1066 in Westminster Abbey.

William married Countess of Flanders Mathilda de Flanders, daughter of Count of Flanders Baldwin V of Flanders and Unknown.


iPrince of England Robert (Curthouse) of England

iiKing of England William Rufus of England

8643226iiiKing of England Henry I of England

ivPrincess of England Adela Alice of England

17286453. Countess of Flanders Mathilda de Flanders was born in 1031 and died in 1083.

Mathilda married King of England William I The Conqueror of Normandy Duke of Normandy, son of Duke of Normandy Robert II of Normandy

106

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés and Herleva(Arlette) of Falaise.

17286456. Duque William VI/VII Guido Of Aquitaine of Aquitaine was born about 1026 and died on 25 Sep 1086 in Chateau de Chize, France.

William married Agnes de Macon de Burgundy in 1018.


8643228iWilliam IX "El Trobador" Of Aquitaine

17286457. Agnes de Macon de Burgundy , died on 10 Nov 1068 in Poitou, France.

Agnes married Duque William VI/VII Guido Of Aquitaine of Aquitaine, son of Duke William III/V Of Aquitaine of Aquitaine and Unknown, in 1018.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\3 Lloque Yupanqui.jpg ]

17288704. 3ro Lloque Yupanki (Lyoqi Yopanki)(Dinastía Hurim) .

Research Notes:lloque=zurdoYupanki=estadistaDinastía Hurím Cusco

Lloque married Mama Cava, daughter of Cacique Uma and Unknown.


8644352i4to Mayta Capac (Mayta Qhapaq) (Dinastía Hurím)

17288705. Mama Cava .

Mama married 3ro Lloque Yupanki (Lyoqi Yopanki)(Dinastía Hurim), son of 2do Sinchi Roca (Sinci Roqa) (Dinastía Hurim) and Mama Cora.

21788416. Alfonso X "El Sabio" Rey De Castilla Y Leon was born on 23 Nov 1221 in Burgos, Castilla, Spain and died on 4 Apr 1284 in Sevilla, Spain.


1. Rey de Castilla y Leon1252.

Alfonso married Yolanda De Aragon.


iFernando de la Cerda

10894208 iiSancho IV (Rey Sancho IV De Sevilla)

21788417. Yolanda De Aragon .

Yolanda married Alfonso X "El Sabio" Rey De Castilla Y Leon, son of Fernando III Rey De Castilla Y Leon (San Fernando) and Johanna De Dammartin (Joan De Ponthieu).

21788624. Alfonso IV "El Bravo" 7º Rey De Portugal (Afonso Iv) was born on 8 Feb 1291 in Lisboa, Portugal and was christened on 28 May 1357 in Lisboa, Portugal.

107

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Alfonso married Beatriz Sancha Princesa De Castilla Y Leon, daughter of Sancho IV "El Bravo" and Unknown.


iMaria Affonsez Princesa De Portugal

10894312 iiPedro I "El Justiciero" 8º Rey De Portugal

21788625. Beatriz SanchaPrincesa De Castilla Y Leon .

Beatriz married Alfonso IV "El Bravo" 7º Rey De Portugal (Afonso Iv), son of VI Rey De Portugal Alfonso Dinis "El Liberal" Dionis (Diniz, Dionis O Denis) and Santa Isabel De Aragon "Pacificadora" De Portugal Reina De Portugal.

Twenty-sixth Generation (23rd Great Grandparents)

34572644. Fernando II Rey De Leon was born in 1137 and died in 1188.

Fernando married Urraca Princesa De Portugal, daughter of Rey de Portugal Alfonso I Henriques I Rey De Portugal and Mafalda De Saboya.


17286322 iAlfonso IX Rey De Leon

34572645. Urraca Princesa De Portugal was born in 1145 and died in 1178.

Urraca married Fernando II Rey De Leon, son of Alfonso VII Rey De Castilla Y Galicia (Alfonso Ramirez) and Berenguela De Barcelona.

34572646. Alfonso VIII Rey De Castilla (El De Las Navas) was born in 1155 in Spain and died on 6 Oct 1214 in Burgos, Castilla, Spain.



Alfonso married Eleanor Princess Of England Princess of England, daughter of Henry II "Curtmantle" King Of England (Enrique II Rey De Inglaterra) and Duquesa de Aquitaine Eleanore Princess Of Aquitaine.

34572647. Eleanor Princess Of England Princess of England was born in 1162 in Inglaterra and died in 1214.

Eleanor married Alfonso VIII Rey De Castilla (El De Las Navas), son of Sancho III "El Deseado" Rey De Castilla and Blanca Princesa De Navarra (Blanche).

34572808. Sancho III Garcés "Sancho El Grande" Rey De Pamplona (Navarra) was born in 992 and died on 18 Oct 1035.

Sancho married Nuna De Castilla ( Munia Mayor), daughter of Sancho I Garcia Conde De Castilla and Urraca Perez, in 1010.


17286404 iFernando I Rey De Castilla (Ferdinand I)

iiGonzalo Rey De Sobrarbe Y Ribagorza (Huesca)

iiiGarcia III Rey De Pamplona (Navarra)

ivRamiro I Rey De Aragon

108

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 34572809. Nuna De Castilla ( Munia Mayor) was born in 995 and died in 1109.

Nuna married Sancho III Garcés "Sancho El Grande" Rey De Pamplona (Navarra) in 1010.

34572904. Duke of Normandy Robert II of Normandy , died in 1035.

Robert unmarried Herleva(Arlette) of Falaise, daughter of Fulbert of Tanner and Unknown.


17286452 iKing of England William I The Conqueror of Normandy Duke of Normandy

34572905. Herleva(Arlette) of Falaise .


1. Unmarried.

Herleva(Arlette) unmarried Duke of Normandy Robert II of Normandy, son of Duke of Normandy Richard II of Normandy and Judith of Brittany.

34572906. Count of Flanders Baldwin V of Flanders .

Baldwin married.


17286453 iCountess of Flanders Mathilda de Flanders

34572912. Duke William III/V Of Aquitaine of Aquitaine was born about 969, died on 31 Jan 1029-1030 and was buried in Abbey of St Cyprian.

William married.


17286456 iDuque William VI/VII Guido Of Aquitaine of Aquitaine

[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\2 Sinchi Roca.jpg ]

34577408. 2do Sinchi Roca (Sinci Roqa) (Dinastía Hurim) .

Research Notes:sunchi=demasiadoroca=fuertepacifista y no guerrero

Dinastia Hurín Cusco

Sinchi married Mama Cora.


17288704 i3ro Lloque Yupanki (Lyoqi Yopanki)(Dinastía Hurim)

34577409. Mama Cora .

Mama married 2do Sinchi Roca (Sinci Roqa) (Dinastía Hurim), son of 1ro Manco Capac (Mañco Qhapaq) Dinastía Hurim and Mama Oello Huaco.

109

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 34577410. Cacique Uma .

Cacique married.


17288705 iMama Cava

43576832. Fernando III Rey De Castilla Y Leon (San Fernando) was born in 1198 and died on 30 May 1252 in Sevilla.

General Notes:Fiesta de San Fernando 30 de Mayo


1. Canonizado4 Feb 1671.

Fernando married Johanna De Dammartin (Joan De Ponthieu), daughter of Simon De Dammartin and Marie Condesa De Ponthieu, in 1237.


iLeonor Princesa De Castilla (Eleanor)

21788416 iiAlfonso X "El Sabio" Rey De Castilla Y Leon

43576833. Johanna De Dammartin (Joan De Ponthieu) was born in 1208 and died in 1279.

Johanna married Fernando III Rey De Castilla Y Leon (San Fernando), son of Alfonso IX Rey De Leon and Berengaria Reina De Leon Y Castilla, in 1237.

43577248. VI Rey De Portugal Alfonso Dinis "El Liberal" Dionis (Diniz, Dionis O Denis) was born on 9 Oct 1261 in Coimbra , Portugal and died on 7 Jan 1325 in Odivelas , Portugal.

General Notes:fue poetamejoro la economia reduciendo el poder de la nobleza y de la Iglesiamarido infiel.También Dionis El Padre de la Patria (1279-1325)


1. Rey de Portugal1279.

Alfonso married Santa Isabel De Aragon "Pacificadora" De Portugal Reina De Portugal, daughter of Pedro II De Aragon and Unknown, in 1282.


21788624 iAlfonso IV "El Bravo" 7º Rey De Portugal (Afonso Iv)

iiConstanza

Alfonso next married NN Nn.


i

110

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés (Ilegitimo) ??

ii(Ilegitimo II) ??

43577249. Santa Isabel De Aragon "Pacificadora" De Portugal Reina De Portugal was born in 1270 and died on 4 Jul 1326 in Estremoz, Portugal.

General Notes:fiesta 4 de Julio


1. Canonizada1625.

Isabel married VI Rey De Portugal Alfonso Dinis "El Liberal" Dionis (Diniz, Dionis O Denis), son of Rey de Portugal Alfonso III De Portugal V Rey De Portugal and Beatriz (Brites) De Guzman, in 1282.

43577250. Sancho IV "El Bravo" .

Sancho married.


21788625 iBeatriz Sancha Princesa De Castilla Y Leon

Twenty-seventh Generation (24th Great Grandparents)

69145288. Alfonso VII Rey De Castilla Y Galicia (Alfonso Ramirez) was born in 1105 and died in 1157.

Alfonso married Berenguela De Barcelona, daughter of Raimond Berenger IV and Dulce Aldonza Milhaud.

69145289. Berenguela De Barcelona was born in 1105 and died in 1148.

Berenguela married Alfonso VII Rey De Castilla Y Galicia (Alfonso Ramirez), son of Raimundo Conde De Burgundy and Urraca Reina De León Y Castilla.

69145290. Rey de Portugal Alfonso I Henriques I Rey De Portugal was born in 1110 in Guimaraes , Portugal and died in 1185 in Coimbra , Portugal.


1. Conde de Lusitania1114-1139. 2. Rey de Portugal1139-1185.

Alfonso married Mafalda De Saboya.

Alfonso next married.

69145291. Mafalda De Saboya .

Mafalda married Rey de Portugal Alfonso I Henriques I Rey De Portugal, son of Henri De Burgundy and Teresa Princesa De Leon Y Castilla.

69145618. Sancho I Garcia Conde De Castilla was born in 965 and died in 1017.

Sancho married Urraca Perez.


111


Nuna De Castilla ( Munia Mayor)ii

Garcia Conde De Castilla

69145619. Urraca Perez , died in 1025.

Urraca married Sancho I Garcia Conde De Castilla.

69145808. Duke of Normandy Richard II of Normandy , died in 1027.

Richard married Judith of Brittany, daughter of Conan I of Brittany and Ermengarde of Anjou.


34572904 iDuke of Normandy Robert II of Normandy

69145809. Judith of Brittany was born in 982 and died in 1027.

Judith married Duke of Normandy Richard II of Normandy, son of Duke of Normandy Richard I of Normandy and Gunnor.

69145810. Fulbert of Tanner .

Fulbert married.


34572905 iHerleva(Arlette) of Falaise

69145824. Conde William II/IV Of Aquitaine de Poitou was born about 937 and died about 995.

William married Emma de Blois in 968.


34572912 iDuke William III/V Of Aquitaine of Aquitaine

69145825. Emma de Blois was born about 950 and died after 27 Dec 1003.

Emma married Conde William II/IV Of Aquitaine de Poitou, son of Conde William I (III) Of Aquitaine de Poitou and Adele de Normandy de Normandy, in 968.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\1 Manco Capac.jpg ]

69154816. 1ro Manco Capac (Mañco Qhapaq) Dinastía Hurim was born about 1200.

Research Notes:casado con su hermana Coya - reina y esposallamada el hijo de Inti /Wiraqocha- el hijo del Solquien lo envio junto a su hermana Mama Oello a Lago Titicaca y fundaron Cuzco

manco=rico, poderoso,honrado

Primer Inca Dinastia Hurín Cusco. Desde I Manco Capac hasta V Manco Capac

La lista de soberanos Incas que tomaron la borla (mascapaicha) cubre once generaciones desde Manco a Huayna Cápac.

112

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés La Dinastía Imperial estaba dividida en panacas constituídas por la descendenciade cada Inca. A la muerte del soberano todos sus bienes pasaban a su progenie, incluido su palacio. De esta progenie, la panaca, estaba excluído sólo el Inca mismoa cuya muerte sus descendientes fundaban una nueva. Era misión de cada panaca cuidar la momia de su ancestro que reinó y guardar el recuerdo de sus hazañas.


1. Dinastía Hurím(Alto) CuscoSUD AMERICA. Hurim Cusco (Alto Cusco) desde Manco Capac I hasta V Capac Yupanqui2. Posible ancestorsAbt 1200. * Civilizaciones pre-incaicas. (Pre incan civilizations)

** Familia nombrada AMARU (a family named AMARU)

Manco married Mama Oello Huaco.


34577408 i2do Sinchi Roca (Sinci Roqa) (Dinastía Hurim)

69154817. Mama Oello Huaco .

Mama married 1ro Manco Capac (Mañco Qhapaq) Dinastía Hurim, son of Apotamo and *2Great Sorceress ( Hechicera) *1Pachamaachi or *2Mama Uaco.

87153664. Alfonso IX Rey De Leon was born in 1173 and died on 23 Sep 1230.

Alfonso married Berengaria Reina De Leon Y Castilla, daughter of Alfonso VIII Rey De Castilla (El De Las Navas) and Eleanor Princess Of England Princess of England. Another name for Berengaria was Berenguela Reina de Castilla.

87153665. Berengaria Reina De Leon Y Castilla was born on 8 Jan 1181 and died on 8 Nov 1245. Another name for Berengaria was Berenguela Reina de Castilla.

Berengaria married Alfonso IX Rey De Leon, son of Fernando II Rey De Leon and Urraca Princesa De Portugal.

87153666. Simon De Dammartin was born in 1180 and died in 1239.

Simon married Marie Condesa De Ponthieu, daughter of William III Ponthieu and Alix Princesa De Francia.


43576833 iJohanna De Dammartin (Joan De Ponthieu)

87153667. Marie Condesa De Ponthieu was born in 1186 and died in 1251.

Marie married Simon De Dammartin.





113

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Alfonso next married Matilde II Condesa De Boulogne.


87154497. Beatriz (Brites) De Guzman was born in 1242 and died in 1303.

Beatriz married Rey de Portugal Alfonso III De Portugal V Rey De Portugal, son of Rey de Portugal Alfonso II "El Gordo" De Portugal III Rey De Portugal y Algarve and Urraca De Castilla.

87154498. Pedro II De Aragon .

Pedro married.


43577249 iSanta Isabel De Aragon "Pacificadora" De Portugal Reina De Portugal

Twenty-eighth Generation (25th Great Grandparents)

138291616. Duke of Normandy Richard I of Normandy was born in 932 and died in 996.

Richard married Gunnor.


69145808 iDuke of Normandy Richard II of Normandy

138291617. Gunnor .

Gunnor married Duke of Normandy Richard I of Normandy, son of William of Longsword and Sprota.

138291618. Conan I of Brittany was born about 950 and died in 992.

Conan married Ermengarde of Anjou, daughter of Geoffrey I of Anjou and Adelaide of Vermandois.


69145809 iJudith of Brittany

138291619. Ermengarde of Anjou .

Ermengarde married Conan I of Brittany.

138291648. Conde William I (III) Of Aquitaine de Poitou was born about 915 and died on 3 Apr 963.

William married Adele de Normandy de Normandy in 935 in Normandy, France.


69145824 iConde William II/IV Of Aquitaine de Poitou

138291649. Adele de Normandy de Normandy was born about 917 in Normandy, France and died Aft 14oct 962 in France.

Adele married Conde William I (III) Of Aquitaine de Poitou, son of Count Ebalus Manzer of Poitou and Eremburg, in 935 in Normandy, France.114

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 138309632. Apotamo was born about 1180.

Apotamo married *2Great Sorceress ( Hechicera) *1Pachamaachi or *2Mama Uaco.


69154816 i1ro Manco Capac (Mañco Qhapaq) Dinastía Hurim

138309633. *2Great Sorceress ( Hechicera)*1Pachamaachi or *2Mama Uaco .


1. Omen (profecía) of Mama Uaco. She predicted that to Pacaritambo " a Capac Apo Ynga King named Mango CápacYnga, son of the Sun and his wife "The Moon", and brother of the "Brigthstar".(Predijo que para Pacaritambo, habría un Rey llamado Capac Apo Ynga, hijo del Sol y su esposa La Luna, y hermano del Lucero.

*1Pachamaachi married Apotamo.

174307334. William III Ponthieu was born in 1179 and died in 1221.

William married Alix Princesa De Francia, daughter of Rey de Francia Luis VII "El Joven" Capet and Alice Condesa De Champagne (Adele).


87153667 iMarie Condesa De Ponthieu

174307335. Alix Princesa De Francia was born in 1170 and died in 1221.

Alix married William III Ponthieu, son of Jean I De Ponthieu and Beatrice De St Pol.

174308994. Alfonso El Sabio .

Alfonso married.


87154497 iBeatriz (Brites) De Guzman

Twenty-ninth Generation (26th Great Grandparents)

276583232. William of Longsword was born in 890 and died in 942.

William married Sprota.


138291616 iDuke of Normandy Richard I of Normandy

William next married Liutgarda, daughter of Herbert II of Vermandois and Adela.

276583233. Sprota .

Sprota married William of Longsword, son of First Count of Normandy Rollo Chief of the Norsemen and Unknown.115

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 276583238. Geoffrey I of Anjou , died in 987.

Geoffrey married Adelaide of Vermandois, daughter of Robert of Meaux and Adelaide Werra.


138291619 iErmengarde of Anjou

276583239. Adelaide of Vermandois was born in 950 and died before 978.

Adelaide married Geoffrey I of Anjou.

276583296. Count Ebalus Manzer of Poitou , died in 934.

Ebalus married Eremburg in 892.


138291648 iConde William I (III) Of Aquitaine de Poitou

276583297. Eremburg .

Eremburg married Count Ebalus Manzer of Poitou, son of Ramnulf II de Poitou de Poitou and Irmgard, in 892.

348614668. Jean I De Ponthieu was born in 1135 and died in 1191.

Jean married Beatrice De St Pol, daughter of Anselme De St Pol and Eustache De Champagne.


174307334 iWilliam III Ponthieu

348614669. Beatrice De St Pol was born in 1090.

Beatrice married Jean I De Ponthieu, son of Guy II De Ponthieu and Ida.

348614670. Rey de Francia Luis VII "El Joven" Capet was born in 1120 and died in 1180.


1. reinó1137-1180: Francia.

Luis married Duquesa de Aquitaine Eleanore Princess Of Aquitaine, daughter of Duque de Aquitaine William the Toulousan VIII, X of Aquitaine Of Poitou (X Of Aquitaine) and Eleanore De Chatellerault de Rochefoucauld.

Luis next married Constance De Castilla.

Luis next married Alice Condesa De Champagne (Adele), daughter of Thibaud IV (Ii) De Champagne and Mathilde Princesa Carinthia.


174307335 iAlix Princesa De Francia

116

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 348614671. Alice Condesa De Champagne (Adele) was born in 1140 and died in 1206.

Alice married Rey de Francia Luis VII "El Joven" Capet, son of Luis VI "El Gordo" Rey De Francia and Condesa de Savoy Alix (Adelaida) de Maurienne.

Thirtieth Generation (27th Great Grandparents)

553166464. First Count of Normandy Rollo Chief of the Norsemen .

General Notes:Charles the Simple , Western Ruler at the time, great grand son of Louis the Pious, thought to advance his position by building strong ties to the nobility, including Herbert II of Vermamdois and the Robertines.Early in his reign, Charles faced a renewed invasion by the norsemen. He called together Robert, Herbert, and a third powerful noble, Richard Justiciar. In 910, Rollo, the Norse Chieftain was defeated, and retired westward to attack Charles. At the urging of the Bishops of the region, Charles decided to offer to settle Rollo in northern France. Rollo was baptiezed and became the first Count of Normandy. Herbert arranged the marriage of his daughter Liegard to Rollo´s son heir William Longsword. With the Norse threat scotched for awhile, Charles spent several years of intrigue and eventually gained control of Lotharingia and proclaimed himself "King of the West Franks". Charles preoccupation with Lotharingia exasperated the Neustrian nobles and they revolted. Robert captured Charles in 920 and was elected and annointed as King of The West Franks. Charles release was negotiated and he fled accross the Muese to Lotharingia. Charles took the offensive and Robert was killed in the battle of Soissons.

Charles now felt he could take advantage of the resulting confusion to regain his position, so he visited his cousin Herbert to seek his support. Herbert decided to seize the day and locked Charles away in the Citadel at St Quentin. The Copu had truly put Herbert in the catbird´s seat. Charles´s wife, Eadgifu and her son the future Louis IV, fled to England. Her father was Edward of Wessex. With Robert dead, and Charles in check, the nobles turned to Ralph of Burgundy, the son of Richard as the new King. Robert´s son, the future Hugh the Great, had refused to accept the crown. Herbert used his trump card effectively to advance his own fortune and keep others in check. The Pope threatened excommunication, and Henry, King of the East Franks, threatened war, but Herbert held on until Charles finally died in 929 in the citadel at Peronne

Rollo married.


276583232 iWilliam of Longsword

553166478. Robert of Meaux was born about 920 and died in 967.

Robert married Adelaide Werra, daughter of Gilbert of Burgundy and Ermengarde.


276583239 iAdelaide of Vermandois

553166479. Adelaide Werra .

Adelaide married Robert of Meaux, son of Herbert II of Vermandois and Adela.

553166592. Ramnulf II de Poitou de Poitou was born about 855 and died on 5 Jul 890.

Ramnulf married Irmgard.


276583296 iCount Ebalus Manzer of Poitou

553166593. Irmgard . 117

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Irmgard married Ramnulf II de Poitou de Poitou, son of Ramnulf I de Poitou and Daughter of Maine of Maine.

697229336. Guy II De Ponthieu was born in 1090 and died in 1147.

Guy married Ida.


348614668 iJean I De Ponthieu

697229337. Ida was born in 1090.

Ida married Guy II De Ponthieu, son of Guillaume III Duque Alencon and Alice.

697229338. Anselme De St Pol was born in 1090 and died in 1174.

Anselme married Eustache De Champagne.


348614669 iBeatrice De St Pol

697229339. Eustache De Champagne was born in 1090.

Eustache married Anselme De St Pol.

697229340. Luis VI "El Gordo" Rey De Francia was born in 1081 and died in 1137.

Luis married Condesa de Savoy Alix (Adelaida) de Maurienne.


348614670 iRey de Francia Luis VII "El Joven" Capet

697229341. Condesa de Savoy Alix (Adelaida) de Maurienne was born in 1092 and died in 1154.

Alix married Luis VI "El Gordo" Rey De Francia, son of Rey de Francia Philip I Capet and Bertha of Holland.

697229342. Thibaud IV (Ii) De Champagne was born in 1093 and died in 1152.

Thibaud married Mathilde Princesa Carinthia, daughter of Engelbert II Carinthia and Uta Von Putten.


348614671 iAlice Condesa De Champagne (Adele)

697229343. Mathilde Princesa Carinthia was born in 1097 and died in 1152.

Mathilde married Thibaud IV (Ii) De Champagne, son of Estienne Henry Conde De Blois and Princess of England Adela Alice of England.

Thirty-first Generation (28th Great Grandparents)

1106332956. Herbert II of Vermandois was born btn 880-890 and died in 943 in St Quentin. 118

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Herbert married Adela, daughter of King of the West Franks Robert Robertine Marquis of Neustria and Beatrix of Vermandois.


553166478 iRobert of Meaux

iiCount of Vermandois Adalbert of Vermandois

iiiCount of Amiens Odo

ivCount of Troyes Herbert III

vArchibishop of Reims Hugh

viLiutgarda

viiAdela of Vermandois

1106332957. Adela .

Adela married Herbert II of Vermandois, son of Count of Peronne, St Quentin, Vermandois Herbert I of Vermandois and Bertha of Morvois.

1106332958. Gilbert of Burgundy .

Gilbert married Ermengarde.


553166479 iAdelaide Werra

1106332959. Ermengarde .

Ermengarde married Gilbert of Burgundy.

1106333184. Ramnulf I de Poitou was born about 820 and died on 5 Jul 866.

Ramnulf married Daughter of Maine of Maine.


553166592 iRamnulf II de Poitou de Poitou

1106333185. Daughter of Maine of Maine .

Daughter married Ramnulf I de Poitou, son of Count Gerard de Auvergne of Auvergne and Hildegarde.

1394458672. Guillaume III Duque Alencon was born in 1055 and died in 1172.

Guillaume married Alice, daughter of Eudes and Maud.


697229336 iGuy II De Ponthieu

119

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 1394458673. Alice was born in 1055 and died in 1191.

Alice married Guillaume III Duque Alencon, son of Robert II De Alencon and Agnes De Ponthieu.

1394458680. Rey de Francia Philip I Capet .



Philip married Bertha of Holland.


697229340 iLuis VI "El Gordo" Rey De Francia

Philip next married Bertrada of Montfort.

1394458681. Bertha of Holland .

Bertha married Rey de Francia Philip I Capet, son of Rey de Francia Henry I Capet and Ana de Kiev.

1394458684. Estienne Henry Conde De Blois was born in 1045 and died in 1102.

Estienne married Princess of England Adela Alice of England, daughter of King of England William I The Conqueror of Normandy Duke of Normandy and Countess of Flanders Mathilda de Flanders.


697229342 iThibaud IV (Ii) De Champagne

iiKing of England Stephen of England

1394458685. Princess of England Adela Alice of England was born in 1062 and died in 1137.

Adela married Estienne Henry Conde De Blois.

1394458686. Engelbert II Carinthia was born in 1065 and died in 1141.

Engelbert married Uta Von Putten, daughter of Ulric Von Putten and Unknown.


697229343 iMathilde Princesa Carinthia

1394458687. Uta Von Putten was born in 1065.

Uta married Engelbert II Carinthia, son of Engelbert I Lavanthal and Hedwig.

Thirty-second Generation (29th Great Grandparents)

2212665912. Count of Peronne, St Quentin, Vermandois Herbert I of Vermandois was born about 840 and died in 907. The cause of death was Assesinated by Baldwin of Flanders.

120

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Herbert married Bertha of Morvois, daughter of Guarri of Morvois and Unknown.


1106332956 iHerbert II of Vermandois

iiNn of Vermandois

iiiBeatrix of Vermandois

2212665913. Bertha of Morvois .

Bertha married Count of Peronne, St Quentin, Vermandois Herbert I of Vermandois, son of Count of Peronne, Senlis and Quentin Pepin of Italy and Unknown.

2212665914. King of the West Franks Robert Robertine Marquis of Neustria , died on 15 Jun 923 in Soissons. The cause of death was Killed in battle, leading the revolution against Charles the Simple.

Robert married Beatrix of Vermandois, daughter of Count of Peronne, St Quentin, Vermandois Herbert I of Vermandois and Bertha of Morvois.


iEmma

1106332957 iiAdela

iiiHugh

2212665915. Beatrix of Vermandois , died in 931.

Beatrix married King of the West Franks Robert Robertine Marquis of Neustria.

2212666368. Count Gerard de Auvergne of Auvergne was born about 795.

Gerard married Hildegarde, daughter of Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire Louis I (The Pious) Of Aquitaine King of Aquitaine and Ermengarde of Hesbania de Francia.


1106333184 iRamnulf I de Poitou

2212666369. Hildegarde was born in 802.

Hildegarde married Count Gerard de Auvergne of Auvergne.

2788917344. Robert II De Alencon was born in 1030 and died in 1119.

Robert married Agnes De Ponthieu.


1394458672 iGuillaume III Duque Alencon

2788917345. Agnes De Ponthieu was born in 1030.

121

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Agnes married Robert II De Alencon, son of Roger De Montgomery and Mabel De Alencon.

2788917346. Eudes was born in 1029.

Eudes married Maud.


1394458673 iAlice

2788917347. Maud was born in 1031.

Maud married Eudes.

2788917360. Rey de Francia Henry I Capet .



Henry married Ana de Kiev, daughter of Grand Prince of Kiev Yaroslav I (The Wise) de Kiev and Unknown.


1394458680 iRey de Francia Philip I Capet

2788917361. Ana de Kiev .

Ana married Rey de Francia Henry I Capet, son of Rey de Francia Robert II (The Pious) Capet and Constance of Arles.

2788917370. King of England William I The Conqueror of Normandy Duke of Normandy was born about 1024-1028 in Normandy, France, died on 9 Sep 1087 in Normandy, France and was buried in Saint Stephen at Caen Abbey, Caen, France. The cause of death was Internal injuries from his horse´s fall.

General Notes:William the ConquerorKing of England and Duke of Normandy. He was the natural son of Robert, Duke of Normandy, his mother, Herleva, being the daughter of a tanner of Falaise. In 1035 Robert set out upon a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, in which he died. Before starting he presented to the nobles this child, then seven years old, demanding their allegiance. "He is little", the father said, "but he will grow, and, if God please, he will mend." In spite of the murder of three of his guardians, and of attempts to kidnap his own person, the child, after a period of anarchy, became the ruler of Normandy in his father's place. He seems to have been a youth of clean life and of much natural piety, while the years of storm and stress through which he passed gave him an endurance and far-sighted resolution of character which lasted to his life's end. In 1047 a serious rebellion of nobles occurred, and William with the aid of Henry, King of France, gained a great victory at Val-ès-Dunes, near Caen, which led, the following year, to the capture of the two strong castles of Alençon and Domfront. Using this as his base of operations, the young duke, in 1054 and the following years, made himself master of the province of Maine and thus became the most powerful vassal of the French Crown, able on occasion to bid defiance to the king himself. Meanwhile William had begun to take a great interest in English affairs. How far his visit to England in 1051 was directly prompted by designs upon the throne, it is impossible to say. It is in any case likely that his marriage, in spite of the papal prohibition, with Matilda, the daughter of the Earl of Flanders, in 1053, was intended as a check upon the influence exercised in that powerful quarter by Earl Godwin and his sons. Through the mediation of Lanfranc, the future archbishop, the union was legitimized by papal dispensation in 1059, but William and his wife consented to found two abbeys at Caen, by way of penance for their contumacy. Edward the Confessor had been brought up in Normandy, for he was the nephew of Duke Richard II (d. 1026). All through the reign, the king himself and at least a minority of his subjects had turned their eyes across the water, realizing that the Continent represented in general higher religious ideals and higher culture than prevailed at home. Whether any explicit promise of the succession had been made to the duke may be doubted, but one fact stands out clearly from a mass of obscure and often conflicting details: that King Harold, about the year 1064, finding himself on Norman soil, was constrained to take a solemn

122

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés oath of allegiance to William. Neither can there be much doubt that this pledge was given with explicit reference to the duke's intention of contesting the English throne. The repudiation of this oath by Harold at the Confessor's death enabled William to assume the character of an avenger of perjury. He was probably sincere enough in believing himself constituted by God champion of the Church, and in obtaining from Pope Alexander II not only a blessing on his enterprise, but the gift of a specially consecrated banner as for a religious crusade. A century later Henry II, when projecting his conquest of Ireland, adopted a similar rôle. At the same time it is not now disputed by impartial historians (e. g. H. C. Davis, or C. Oman) that the claim to establish a better order of things was in fact justified by the event. "The Norman Conquest", says H. C. Davis, "raised the English to that level of culture which the continental people had already reached and left it for the Plantagenets of Anjou to make England in her turn 'a leader among nations'." After the invasion and the decisive battle of Hastings, William at once marched on London, and there the best and wisest men of the kingdom—for example, such influential prelates as Aldred, Archbishop of York, and St. Wulstan, Bishop or Worcester—came in and tendered submission. Before the end of the year the king was crowned by Aldred (to the exclusion of Stigand) in the newly consecrated abbey-church of Westminster. In 1067 William revisited Normandy, but, owing perhaps in part to the tactlessness or incapacity of the regents, Odo of Bayeux and William Fitzosborn, he was recalled by an alarming series of popular outbreaks: first the south-west, with Exeter for a rallying-point, then the Welsh border, under the Earls Edwin and Morcar, then Northumbria, under Earl Gospatric, to be followed next year (1069) by a still more formidable rising in the north, assisted by the Danes. William met these attempts intrepidly, but sternly. In Northumbria, after the second insurrection, he inflicted a terrible vengeance. The whole country from York to Durham was laid waste, and we learn, for example, from the Domesday Book, that in the district of Amunderness, where there had been sixty-two villages in the Confessor's time, there were in 1087 but sixteen, and these with a vastly reduced population. Neither was this the only instance of such ruthless severity. A terrible penalty was exacted in other centres of rebellion, and we read not only of a wholesale use of fire and sword, but of mutilation and blinding in the case of individual offenders. The Conqueror could respect a brave foe, and he seems, in 1071, to have granted honourable terms to Hereward, the leader of the desperate resistance in the fen-country. But to Waltheof, after the collapse of the rebellion of the earls in 1075, no mercy was shown. The motive was probably political, for Lanfranc, who was with him at the last, pronounced him guiltless of the offence for which he died. Having at last reduced the country to submission, William set to work with statesmanlike deliberation to establish his government on a firm and lasting basis. He rewarded his followers with large grants of land, but he was careful to distribute these grants in such a way that the concentration of great territorial power in the same hands was avoided. The new fiefs recorded in Domesday are vast, but scattered. Saxon institutions were as far as possible retained, especially when they might serve as a check upon the power of the great feudatories. For the most part William continued to govern through the sheriffs and the courts of the shire and of the hundred. The national levy of the fyrd was retained, and it helped to render the king less dependent upon his vassals. In spite of heavy taxation, the new government was not altogether unpopular, for the Conqueror had confirmed "the laws of Edward", and the people looked to him as their natural protector against feudal oppression. The least acceptable part of the Norman regime was probably the enforcement of the cruel forest laws; but on the other hand, modern authorities are agreed that the chroniclers of a later age enormously exaggerated the devastation said to have been caused in Hampshire by the making of the New Forest. As for William's ecclesiastical policy, he seems conscientiously to have carried out a programme of wise reform. His appointments of bishops mere on the whole excellent. The separation of the secular and spiritual courts was a measure of supreme and far-reaching importance. The influence of the great monastic revival of Cluny was now, through Lanfranc, brought to bear on many English foundations. To the pope, William was ever careful to show himself a considerate and respectful son, even on such occasions as when he firmly resisted the claim made by Gregory VII to feudal homage. On the other hand, St. Gregory himself commended the king for the zeal he had shown in securing the freedom of the Church, and he was content, while such a spirit prevailed, to leave the sovereign practically free in his appointments to English bishoprics. Altogether Mr. C. Oman does not exaggerate when he tells us that before the Conquest "the typical faults of the dark ages, pluralism, simony, lax observance of the canons, contented ignorance, worldliness in every aspect, were all too prevalent in England"; but he adds that by the Conqueror's wise policy "the condition of the Church alike in the matter of spiritual zeal, of hard work and of learning, was much improved". In the last years of William's reign a great deal of his attention was absorbed by the political complications which threatened his Continental dominions and by the undutiful attitude of his sons. It was in avenging a gibe levelled against him by the King of France that the Conqueror met with an accident on horseback, which terminated fatally 9 Sept., 1087. He had an edifying end and died commending his soul to Our Lady, "that by her holy prayers she may reconcile me to her Son, my Lord Jesus Christ". The Saxon chronicler summed up William's character well when he wrote: "He was mild to good men who loved God, and stark beyond all bounds to those who withsaid his will." William has found a panegyrist in FREEMAN, History of the Norman Conquest, III, IV, V (Oxford, 1870-76); see also LINGARD, History of England, I (London, 1849); DAVIS, England under the Normans and Angevins (London, 1905); ADAMS in Political History of England, II (London, 1905); HUNT in Dictionary of Nat. Biography, s. v.; BÖHMER, Kirche und Staat in England und in der Normandie (Leipzig, 1899); STENTON, William the Conqueror (London, 1908); DUPONT, Etudes Anglo-Françaises (Saint-Servan, 1908). The principal sources are the Gesta Willelmi of WILLIAM OF POITIERS, the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, the Historia Ecclesiastica of ORDERICUS VITALIS, the Gesta Regum of WILLIAM OF MALMESBURY and the Historia Normannorum of WILLIAM OF JUMIÈGES. On Domesday Book and the literature it has evoked, see DOMESDAY BOOK.William IBorn around 1028, William was the illegitimate son of Duke Robert I of Normandy, and Herleve (also known as Arlette), daughter of a tanner in Falaise. Known as 'William the Bastard' to his contemporaries, his illegitimacy shaped his career when he was young. On his father's death in 1035, William was recognised by his family as the heir - an exception to the general rule that illegitimacy barred succession. His great uncle

123

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés looked after the Duchy during William's minority, and his overlord King Henry I of France, knighted him at the age of 15. From 1047 onwards, William successfully dealt with rebellion inside Normandy involving his kinsmen and threats from neighbouring nobles, including attempted invasions by his former ally King Henry I of France in 1054 (the French forces were defeated at the Battle of Mortemer) and 1057. William's military successes and reputation helped him to negotiate his marriage to Mathilda, daughter of Count Baldwin V of Flanders. At the time of his invasion of England, William was a very experienced and ruthless military commander, ruler and administrator who had unified Normandy and inspired fear and respect outside his duchy. William's claim to the English throne was based on his assertion that, in 1051, Edward the Confessor had promised him the throne (he was a distant cousin) and that Harold II - having sworn in 1064 to uphold William's right to succeed to that throne - was therefore a usurper. Furthermore, William had the support of Emperor Henry IV and papal approval. William took seven months to prepare his invasion force, using some 600 transport ships to carry around 7,000 men (including 2,000-3,000 cavalry) across the Channel. On 28 September 1066, with a favourable wind, William landed unopposed at Pevensey and, within a few days, raised fortifications at Hastings. Having defeated an earlier invasion by the King of Norway at the Battle of Stamford Bridge near York in late September, Harold undertook a forced march south covering 250 miles in some nine days to meet the new threat, gathering inexperienced reinforcements to replenish his exhausted veterans as he marched. At the Battle of Senlac (near Hastings) on 14 October, Harold's weary and under-strength army faced William's cavalry (part of the forces brought across the Channel) supported by archers. Despite their exhaustion, Harold's troops were equal in number (they included the best infantry in Europe equipped with their terrible two-handled battle axes) and they had the battlefield advantage of being based on a ridge above the Norman positions. The first uphill assaults by the Normans failed and a rumour spread that William had been killed; William rode among the ranks raising his helmet to show he was still alive. The battle was close-fought: a chronicler described the Norman counter-attacks and the Saxon defence as 'one side attacking with all mobility, the other withstanding as though rooted to the soil'. Three of William's horses were killed under him. William skilfully co-ordinated his archers and cavalry, both of which the English forces lacked. During a Norman assault, Harold was killed - hit by an arrow and then mowed down by the sword of a mounted knight. Two of his brothers were also killed. The demoralised English forces fled. (In 1070, as penance, William had an abbey built on the site of the battle, with the high altar occupying the spot where Harold fell. The ruins of Battle Abbey, and the town of Battle, which grew up around it, remain.) William was crowned on Christmas Day 1066 in Westminster Abbey. Three months later, he was confident enough to return to Normandy leaving two joint regents (one of whom was his half-brother Odo, Bishop of Bayeux, who was later to commission the Bayeux Tapestry) behind to administer the kingdom. However, it took William six years to consolidate his conquest, and even then he had to face constant plotting and fighting on both sides of the Channel. In 1068, Harold's sons raided the south-west coast of England (dealt with by William's local commanders); there were uprisings in the Welsh Marches, Devon and Cornwall. William appointed earls who, in Wales and in all parts of the kingdom, undertook to guard the threatened frontiers and maintain internal security in return for land. In 1069, the Danes, in alliance with Prince Edgar the Aetheling (Ethelred's great grandson) and other English nobles, invaded the north and took York. Taking personal charge, and pausing only to deal with the rising at Stafford, William drove the Danes back to their ships on the Humber. In a harsh campaign lasting into 1070, William systematically devastated Mercia and Northumbria to deprive the Danes of their supplies and prevent recovery of English resistance. Churches and monasteries were burnt, and agricultural land was laid to waste, creating a famine for the unarmed and mostly peasant population which lasted at least nine years. Although the Danes were bribed to leave the north, King Sweyn of Denmark and his ships threatened the east coast (in alliance with various English, including Hereward the Wake) until a treaty of peace was concluded in June 1070. Further north, where the boundary with Scotland was unclear, King Malcolm III was encroaching into England. Yet again, William moved swiftly and moved land and sea forces north to invade Scotland. The Treaty of Abernethy in 1072 marked a truce, which was reinforced by Malcolm's eldest son being accepted as a hostage. William consolidated his conquest by starting a castle-building campaign in strategic areas. Originally these castles were wooden towers on earthen 'mottes' (mounds) with a bailey (defensive area) surrounded by earth ramparts, but many were later rebuilt in stone. By the end of William's reign over 80 castles had been built throughout his kingdom, as a permanent reminder of the new Norman feudal order. William's wholesale confiscation of land from English nobles and their heirs (many nobles had died at the battles of Stamford Bridge and Senlac) enabled him to recruit and retain an army, by demanding military duties in exchange for land tenancy granted to Norman, French and Flemish allies. He created up to 180 'honours' (lands scattered through shires, with a castle as the governing centre), and in return had some 5,000 knights at his disposal to repress rebellions and pursue campaigns; the knights were augmented by mercenaries and English infantry from the Anglo-Saxon militia, raised from local levies. William also used the fyrd, the royal army - a military arrangement which had survived the Conquest. The King's tenants-in-chief in turn created knights under obligation to them and for royal duties (this was called subinfeudation), with the result that private armies centred around private castles were created - these were to cause future problems of anarchy for unfortunate or weak kings. By the end of William's reign, a small group of the King's tenants had acquired about half of England's landed wealth. Only two Englishmen still held large estates directly from the King. A foreign aristocracy had been imposed as the new governing class. The expenses of numerous campaigns, together with an economic slump (caused by the shifts in landed wealth, and the devastation of northern England for military and political reasons), prompted William to order a full-scale investigation into the actual and potential wealth of the kingdom to maximise tax revenues. The Domesday survey was prompted by ignorance of the state of land holding in England, as well as the result of the costs of defence measures in England and renewed war in France. The scope, speed, efficiency and completion of this survey was remarkable for its time and resulted in the two-volumed Domesday Book of 1086, which still exists today. William needed to ensure the direct loyalty of his feudal tenants. The 1086 Oath of Salisbury was a gathering of William's 170 tenants-in-chief and other important landowners

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés who took an oath of fealty to William. William's reach extended elsewhere into the Church and the legal system. French superseded the vernacular (Anglo-Saxon). Personally devout, William used his bishops to carry out administrative duties. Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury from 1070, was a first-class administrator who assisted in government when William was absent in France, and who reorganised the Church in England. Having established the primacy of his archbishopric over that of York, and with William's approval, Lanfranc excommunicated rebels, and set up Church or spiritual courts to deal with ecclesiastical matters. Lanfranc also replaced English bishops and abbots (some of whom had already been removed by the Council of Winchester under papal authority) with Norman or French clergy to reduce potential political resistance. In addition, Canterbury and Durham Cathedrals were rebuilt and some of the bishops' sees were moved to urban centres. At his coronation, William promised to uphold existing laws and customs. The Anglo-Saxon shire courts and 'hundred' courts (which administered defence and tax, as well as justice matters) remained intact, as did regional variations and private Anglo-Saxon jurisdictions. To strengthen royal justice, William relied on sheriffs (previously smaller landowners, but replaced by influential nobles) to supervise the administration of justice in existing county courts, and sent members of his own court to conduct important trials. However the introduction of Church courts, the mix of Norman/Roman law and the differing customs led to a continuing complex legal framework. More severe forest laws reinforced William's conversion of the New Forest into a vast Royal deer reserve. These laws caused great resentment, and to English chroniclers, the New Forest became a symbol of William's greed. Nevertheless the King maintained peace and order. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle in 1087 declared 'he was a very stern and violent man, so no one dared do anything contrary to his will ... Amongst other things the good security he made in this country is not to be forgotten.' William spent the last months of his reign in Normandy, fighting a counter-offensive in the French Vexin territory against King Philip's annexation of outlying Normandy territory. Before his death on 9 September 1087, William divided his 'Anglo-Norman' state between his sons. (The scene was set for centuries of expensive commitments by successive English monarchs to defend their inherited territories in France.) William bequeathed Normandy as he had promised to his eldest son Robert, despite their bitter differences (Robert had sided with his father's enemies in Normandy, and even wounded and defeated his father in a battle there in 1079). His son William Rufus was to succeed William as King of England, and the third remaining son, Henry, was left 5,000 pounds in silver. William was buried in his abbey foundation of St Stephen at Caen. Desecrated by Huguenots (1562) and Revolutionaries (1793), the burial place of the first Norman king of England is marked by a simple stone slab.

Research Notes:Medieval Sourcebook: Laws of William the Conqueror

Here is set down what William, king of the English, established in consultation with his magnates after the conquest of England:1. First that above all things he wishes one God to be revered throughout his whole realm, one faith in Christ to be kept ever inviolate, and peace and security to be preserved between English and Normans. 2. We decree also that every freeman shall affirm by oath and compact that he will be loyal to king William both within and without England, that he will preserve with him his lands and honor with all fidelity and defend him against his enemies. 3. I will, moreover, that all the men I have brought with me, or who have come after me, shall be protected by my peace and shall dwell in quiet. And if any one of them shall be slain, let the lord of his murderer seize him within five days, if he can; but if he cannot, let him pay me 46 marks of silver so long as his substance avails. And when his substance is exhausted, let the whole hundred in which the murder took place pay what remains in common. 4. And let every Frenchman who, in the time of king Edward, my kinsman, was a sharer in the customs of the English, pay what they call "scot and lot", according to the laws of the English. This decree was ordained in the city of Gloucester. 5. We forbid also that any live cattle shall be bought or sold for money except within cities, and this shall be done before three faithful witnesses; nor even anything old without surety and warrant. But if anyone shall do otherwise, let him pay once, and afterwards a second time for a fine. 6. It was decreed there that if a Frenchman shall charge an Englishman with perjury or murder or theft or homicide or "ran", as the English call open rapine which cannot be denied, the Englishman may defend himself, as he shall prefer, either by the ordeal of hot iron or by wager of battle. But if the Englishman be infirm, let him find another who will take his place. If one of them shall be vanquished, he shall pay a fine of 40 shillings to the king. If an Englishman shall charge a Frenchman and be unwilling to prove his accusation either by ordeal or by wager of battle, I will, nevertheless, that the Frenchman shall acquit himself by a valid oath. 7. This also I command and will, that all shall have and hold the law of the king Edward in respect of their lands and all their posessions, with the addition of those decrees I have ordained for the welfare of the English people. 8. Every man who wishes to be considered a freeman shall be in pledge so that his surety shall hold him and hand him over to justice if he shall offend in any way. And if any such shall escape, let his sureties see to it that they pay forthwith what is charge against him, and let them clear themselves of any complicity in his escape. Let recourse be had to the hundred and shire courts as our predecessors decreed. And those who ought of right to come and are unwilling to appear, shall be summoned once; and if for the second time they refuse to come, one ox shall be taken from them, and they shall be summoned a third time. And if they do not come the third time, a second ox shall be taken from them. But if they do not come the fourth summons, the man who is unwilling to come shall forfeit from his goods the amount of the charge against him -- "ceapgeld" as it is called -- and in addition to this a fine to the king. 9. I prohibit the sale of any man by another outside the country on pain of a fine to be paid in full to me.

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 10. I also forbid that anyone shall be slain or hanged for any fault, but let his eyes be put out and let him be castrated. And this command shall not be violated under pain of a fine in full to me.


1. Illegitimate. 2. Hereditary Prince1035: France. On his father's death in 1035, William was recognised by his family as the heir - an exception to the general

rule that illegitimacy barred succession. His great uncle looked after the Duchy during William's minority, and his overlord King Henry I of France, knighted him at the age of 15.

3. KnightedAbt 1045: France. By the King of France Henry I.4. Crowned25 Dec 1066: King of England. Crowned on Chritsmas Day 1066 in Westminster Abbey.

William married Countess of Flanders Mathilda de Flanders, daughter of Count of Flanders Baldwin V of Flanders and Unknown.

2788917371. Countess of Flanders Mathilda de Flanders was born in 1031 and died in 1083.

Mathilda married King of England William I The Conqueror of Normandy Duke of Normandy, son of Duke of Normandy Robert II of Normandy and Herleva(Arlette) of Falaise.

2788917372. Engelbert I Lavanthal was born in 1045.

Engelbert married Hedwig.


1394458686 iEngelbert II Carinthia

2788917373. Hedwig was born in 1047.

Hedwig married Engelbert I Lavanthal.

2788917374. Ulric Von Putten was born in 1065.

Ulric married.


1394458687 iUta Von Putten

Thirty-third Generation (30th Great Grandparents)

4425331824. Count of Peronne, Senlis and Quentin Pepin of Italy was born in 815 and died after 840.

General Notes:Pepin grew up without his father and of course was denied his father´s legacy from Italy. Perhaps out of some of remorse for his muerder of the boy´s father, Emperor Louis allowed Pepin to take charge of several countries in the northern part of France, along the Somme River. Like his fathers before him, pepin set about to build up his own little empire by acquisition of lands and strategic marriages of his children. By the time of his death he had stablished himself as Count of Peronne, and has strong toeholds in St Quentin and Vermandois. Count of Senlis, Peronne and St Quentin.

Pepin married Unknown.

Pepin next married.


2212665912 i126

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Count of Peronne, St Quentin, Vermandois Herbert I of Vermandois

4425331826. Guarri of Morvois .

Guarri married.


2212665913 iBertha of Morvois

4425331830. Count of Peronne, St Quentin, Vermandois Herbert I of Vermandois was born about 840 and died in 907. The cause of death was Assesinated by Baldwin of Flanders.

Herbert married Bertha of Morvois, daughter of Guarri of Morvois and Unknown.

4425331831. Bertha of Morvois .

Bertha married Count of Peronne, St Quentin, Vermandois Herbert I of Vermandois, son of Count of Peronne, Senlis and Quentin Pepin of Italy and Unknown.

4425332738. Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire Louis I (The Pious) Of Aquitaine King of Aquitaine was born in Aug 778 and died on 30 Apr 840 in nr. Mainz, Germany.

General Notes:Upon the death of Louis the Pious, The Empire was divided into three parts, the West (France), The East (Germany), and the middle (Lotharingia) strip that ran all the way from Flanders through the Alps and down the italian Pennisula. The Three Kings, Charles the Bald, Louis the German, and Lothar, promtly went to war against eacht other around 860. On top the Norsemen had been invading the coast along the English Channel since the 840´s. Half a century of fueding had squandered much of the Caroligians fortune and its political capitol as well. Since the various Kings depended on their vassels for support, the climate was ripe for the many barons and nobles to strengthen their own positions and offer their services to the highest bidder. In this enviroment Herbert I of Vermandois continued to scheme to build up the family fortune.


1. Emperor0814-0840: Holy Roman Empire.

Louis married Ermengarde of Hesbania de Francia.


2212666369 iHildegarde

iiLothair I Emperor of Lotharingia

iiiPepin King of Aquitaine

ivLouis II (The German) King of Germany

Louis next married Judith.


iKing of Neustria, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire Charles (The Bald) of Neustria

iiGisela Of Aquitaine

127

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 4425332739. Ermengarde of Hesbania de Francia was born about 778 and died on 3 Oct 818.

Ermengarde married Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire Louis I (The Pious) Of Aquitaine King of Aquitaine, son of Emperor Charlemagne, Charles "The Great" King of the Franks, Emperor of The Holy Roman Empire and Queen Hildegard of Vinzgau.

5577834688. Roger De Montgomery was born in 1005 and died in 1123.

Roger married Mabel De Alencon, daughter of Guillaume II De Alencon and Hildeburge De Beaumont (Bildeburge).


2788917344 iRobert II De Alencon

5577834689. Mabel De Alencon was born in 1015 and died in 1082.

Mabel married Roger De Montgomery, son of Roger De Montgomery and ?? ??.

5577834720. Rey de Francia Robert II (The Pious) Capet .



Robert married Constance of Arles.


2788917360 iRey de Francia Henry I Capet

5577834721. Constance of Arles .

Constance married Rey de Francia Robert II (The Pious) Capet, son of Rey de Francia Hugh Capet Dinastía de los Capetos and Reina de Francia Adela.

5577834722. Grand Prince of Kiev Yaroslav I (The Wise) de Kiev .


1. reinó1019-1054: Kiev.

Yaroslav married.


2788917361 iAna de Kiev

Thirty-fourth Generation (31st Great Grandparents)

8850663648. Bernhard of Italy of Italy .

Bernhard married Unknown.


4425331824 i128

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Count of Peronne, Senlis and Quentin Pepin of Italy

8850663649. Unknown .

Unknown married Bernhard of Italy of Italy, son of King Pepin I of Italy of Italy and Bertha of Toulouse.[ Place picture here. Filename: C:\MIS DOCUMENTOS\Carlomango, Emperador II.jpg ]

8850665476. Emperor Charlemagne, Charles "The Great" King of the Franks, Emperor of The Holy Roman Empire was born on 2 Apr 742 and died on 21 Jan 0813-0814.

Research Notes:The Bavarians (470 to 976)The Bavarians in the Dark Ages (from the 5th-8th Centuries) For the better part of the 5th Century, the Bavarians remained in Bohemia, taking no part in the numerous invasions of the Roman provinces by other German tribes. Towards the end of the century, perhaps as early as 470 AD, the Bavarians abandoned their Bohemian homeland and headed southwest - most likely due to pressure from the migrating Lombards who thereafter took their place in Bohemia (Leeper 57). Before they left Bohemia, they were calling themselves Bojoari or Bajovari - the source of the name Bavarians (Kohlrausch 76). For the next 50 years, a mysterious silence falls over the fate of the Bavarians. For a people as important and developed as the Marcomanni, the likelihood that they simply vanished is highly unlikely. Most historians agree that they continued their existence as a people under their new name. There is also evidence that the Bavarians were accompanied on their migration by the remnants of other Suevic tribes, such as the Quadi and the Narisci (Leeper 57). Upon their arrival in their present-day homeland, they took in the remnants of several additional Suevic kinfolk already living in the region - namely, the Herulians, the Rugians, the Scyrians, and the Turcilingians (Kohlrausch 76). There is no record of any significant warfare in the 6th Century between the Bavarians and the neighboring tribes upon their arrival in the Danube region. Their western neighbors, the Swabians (formerly the Alamanni), were close Suevic kinsmen to the Bavarians, despite their divergent histories (Leeper 58-59). The Alamanni were a confederacy of Germanic tribes that inhabited the region between the Main and Danube rivers beginning in the 3rd Century. They invaded Gaul several times and, early in the 5th Century, conquered the territory that is now Alsace and a large part of Switzerland. To the south and east, the Lombards (formerly the Langobardi) controlled Carniola, parts of Carinthia, and south Tirol up to the mountain pass of the river Eisack (Leeper 64). The Lombards, also from the Suevic confederacy, originally settled along the lower Elbe River. They invaded and conquered northern and central Italy between 568 and 572. In 572 the chief of the Lombards, Alboin, founded the kingdom of Lombardy. The Lombards were gradually converted to Christianity, adopted the Latin language, and were assimilated by the inhabitants of the land. The Lombard dynasty was overthrown in 774 by Charlemagne. Kingdom of Bavarian (508 to 788)Theodo I 508-512Theodo II 512-537Theodo III 537-565Theodobald 537-567Garibald I 550-590Grimwald I 590-595Tassilo I 591-609Garibald II 609-640Agilolf 609-630Theodo IV 640-680Theodo V 680-702Theodobert 702-725Grimwald II 702-723Theodobald 702-715Tassilo II 702-730Hubert 725-737Odilo 737-748Tassilo III 748-788The Early Dukes of Bavaria (420-690) The early dukes of Bavaria, who emerged under the suzerainty of the Frankish kings in the 6th Century, belonged to the family of the Agilolfings who chose Ratisbon (Regensburg, Bavaria, at the confluence of the Danube and Regan River) early on as their capital (Leeper 71). The earliest Bavarian duke in the historical record is Theodon I, who lived between 420-511 AD. He was followed by his son, Theodon II, who died in 537. The dukes of Lower Bavaria - Theodon III (died 565), Theobaldo I (died 567), and Theodebert (died 584) - preceeded Garibald I, who held the title Duke of Bavaria. Duke Garibald I, who reigned between 560-590, seems to have had the power of a sovereign. His daughter,

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Theodelinda, became Queen of the Lombards. Two other genealogical origins have been associated with this duke of Bavaria: the Heruli Prince Fara (died 535) and Agilulf the Bavarian (born 470). Agilulf, who married Cloderic's sister, Princess de Bourgogne, in 490 in France, was succeeded by his son Agivald Agilolfing (born 500), who, according to one genealogy, was the father of Garibald I (Tompsett "The Duchy of Bavaria"). In 592, Garibald's son, Tassilo I, who reigned between 590-610, successfully stemmed the Slavic invasion of the region at a battle that occured in the Pustertal. Tassilo's son, Garibald II, after suffering a defeat at Lienz, once again drove back the Slavs to beyond the present-day Austrian-Italian border (Leeper 71-72). In 630, Garibaldi II, who reigned between 610-640, was able to throw Frankish influence off for a time - but this independence was short-lived. The Franks under Charles Martel again subdued the Bavarians (Wittmann "Bavaria"). It was probably during the reign of Garibaldi II - during the Frankish reign of King Dagobert - that the oldest existing sections of the Bavarian Lawbook, the Lex Baiowariorum, were composed. Although written in Latin, the spirit of the document is purely Teutonic, with many Bavarian and Frankish words used to express non-Roman concepts. The oldest sections of the code focus mainly on weregelds - i.e., monetary compensations for killing or bodily injury. The meticulous precision with which these weregeld laws were calculated, and the apparent lack of moral disapproval for the violent acts themselves, reflect a pre-Christian sensibility common to most early Germanic peoples. For example, six shillings was the proper compensation for cutting off a freedman's thumb, three shillings for his first or little finger, and two shillings for the middle fingers. Compensations for slaves were proportionately lower. Interestingly, the double weregeld allowed for women reflected the Bavarian view of a woman's defenselessness. This double weregeld also applied to visiting pilgrims and travellers for the same reason (Lex Baiowariorum, tituli IV, V, and VI, summarized in Leeper 73-74). The dukedom in the House of Agilolfing was primarily heriditary. The duke was elected, by the people or the chief men of the nation, from among the near relatives of his predecessor - although the Frankish kings reserved the right to invest the dukes. According to the Lex Baiowariorum, the duke, as absolute ruler, excercised supreme power over his people. He was, however, guided in his leadership by custom, tradition, the wisdom of the chief men of the nation, and the popular feelings of the people. The duke's life was protected by a more than fivefold weregeld, and under later laws, violence against the duke was punishable by death and confiscation of the killer's property. The only offences that carried a penalty of death for a free Bavarian were conspiracy against the duke's life, and inviting enemies into the province. After the highest level of protection granted to the Agilolfing dukes, the next highest was the double weregeld granted to the five noble families of Huosi, Drozza, Fagana, Hahilinga, and Anniona - probably the descendants of kings of seperate lesser tribes incorporated within the Bavarian nation, along with the Marcomanni. Below these nobles was the general body of the Bavarian freemen, who possessed the rights to hold land, speak in the assemblies, wear their hair long and carry weapons, and fight alongside their countrymen in battle. Below the freemen were the freedmen, and below them, the bondmen - most of whom were personally free, but still bound to their lord's land and service. The only slaves within the Bavarian nation were war-captives and criminals condemned to slavery by their actions (Lex Baiowariorum, tituli III, summarized in Leeper 74-75) The Later Dukes of Bavaria (690-788) With the death of King Dagobert in 638, Frankish rule over the Bavarians came to an end. From 640 to 690, there is a gap in the historical record of the Bavarians. What occured during these fifty years can only be surmised. Duke Theodo, who reigned between 690-717, appears to have been an independant sovereign. Like many of his Agilolfing predecessors before him, he chose Ratisbon (Regensburg, Bavaria) as his capital. It was probably through Theodo's invitation that Bishop Hroudperht of Worms - Saint Rupert - first came to Bavaria around 696. It was Saint Rupert who gave Theodo religious instruction and ultimately baptized him. Seeking out a quiet spot to build his church, Rupert found his home at Seekirchen, on the shore of the little Wallersee, nine miles northeast of Salzburg. After being granted all the lands surrounding Salzburg, Rupert proceeded to build a monastery and church in honor od Saint Peter, the patron of Worms. Before he died, Theodo divided the Bavarian duchy between his four sons, Theodobert, the eldest, Theodobald, Grimoald, and Tassilo II. Theodobald and Tassilo II died before their father, whose inheritance passed on to Grimoald in Freising, and Theodobert in Salzberg (Leeper 86-87). After Theodo's death in 717, conflict and hostility between the two brothers eventually lead to Grimoald's defeat at the hands of Charles Martel in 728. After Grimoald lost his throne, he was murdered - leaving his sons to perish in obscurity. Theodobert's son, Hugbert, who reigned from 728-735, had played a significant role in Grimoald's downfall. It was during Hugbert's short reign that Boniface arrived in Bavaria. Hugbert was succeeded by Odilo, who reigned from 735-748. Odilo's rule was marked by constant hostilities between the Bavarians and the Carolingians. His first priority, however, was ecclesiastical in nature. He established several monasteries - including those at Mondsee in 739, and Niederaltaich in 741 (Leeper 90-93). When Oldio died in the latter half of 748, young Duke Tassilo III, only seven at the time, came under the tutelage of Pipin, who was annointed King in November 751 at the Pope's behest by Boniface. The following period of Frankish tutelage had a great influence on Bavaria, especially on Bavarian Law (Leeper 94). It was during this time that many of the sections of the Lex Baiowariorum that deal with Church matters was composed. The special favor granted to churchmen was clearly evident in the particularly heavy weregelds protecting them - a bishop by his weight in gold, a priest by 300 shillings, and a deacon by 200 shillings. Church tithes and dues were safeguarded by law, and all freemen were allowed to leave their freehold property to the Church if they so desired. Clerical celibacy was enforced, and severe penalties were handed out to those who worked or travelled on a Sunday - the offender being sentenced to slavery since he was "unwilling to be free on the holy day" (Lex Baiowariorum tituli I.i, VI.iv, I.xii). The Frankish influence on the Bavarians could also be seen in the growing practice of the commending and granting of fiefs - gradually changing Bavaria from an alodial to a feudal state. The introduction of Grafen, or Counts, also came about as a result of Frankish influence. The Count would serve as the commander of his military district or county, while also serving as the political and judicial head of the Gau. He collected dues, fines, and taxes for the duke from his vassals (Leeper 95). Tassilo III, who reigned from 748-794, was perhaps the greatest of the later Bavarian dukes, and would be remembered as the last of the

130

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Agilolfing dukes. Born in 741, the year his father founded the monastary at Niederaltaich, Tassilo III was as much a patron of learning and religion as he was a dynamic, autocratic ruler who forged a sense of Bavarian independence and patriotism, through his opposition to Charlemagne, that has lasted through to the present day. During his younger years, he remained loyal to Pipin - leading a Bavarian contingent force, assisting the Frankish king in his Lombard campaignes in 756. In that year, he swore an oath of fidelity to Pipin before that Frankish Diet at Compiegne. He went on to fight with Pipin against Saxony in 758, and against Aquitaine in 760 and 762. In an effort to assert his independence, Tassilo, while accompanying Pipin on another Aquitaine campaign in 763, abruptly withdrew his troops - committing harisliz, or desertion. Because of Pipin's numerous preoccupations during this time, Tassilo's bold move was cleverly calculated. Indeed, for eighteen years (763-781), Bavaria enjoyed a de facto independence (Leeper 95-96). Tassilo engaged in an energetic foreign policy on all fronts. Through his marriage to Liutpirc, the daughter of the Lombard King Desiderius, he forged a new closeness with the Lombards that lead to Bavaria's acquiring the lands of the Vinstgau and other tirolese territory. The Christianization of the Slavs was helped considerably by his farsighted vision of the region. He successfully defeated the anti-Christian forces that emerged among the Slavs after Cheitimar's death in 769, and after conquering Carantania, he installed the German Duke Waltune to watch over the region which was granted nominal autonomy thereafter (Leeper 97-98). These later Bavarian dukes were great patrons of the Church, founding numerous monasteries throughout present-day Bavaria and Austria. In 741, Odilo established the monastery at Niederaltaich on the Danube near the Austrian frontier. He was also responsible for the founding in 739 of the Benedictine monastery of Mondsee, east of Salzburg on the northern tip of present-day lake Mondsee. In 769, Tassilo III founded the monastery of Innichen (San Candido, Italy) in the Pustertal. In 777, he founded the monasteries at Mattsee, north of Salzburg, and Kremsmünster, south of Linz. Throughout his reign, ecclesiastical affairs took up a great deal of Tassilo's time and energy. His pious devotion to Christianity lead to the founding of no fewer than seventeen monasteries (Budinger i.110), including those at Scharnitz, north of Innsbruck in Tirol, and Schäftlarn, Tegernsee, and Wessobrunn, all located south of Munich. Many of these monasteries, that were located at the entrances of uncolonized territories, were important in the later colonization of southern and eastern Austria (Leeper 91-92, note 100). The downfall of Tassilo III came about at the hands of no lesser historical figure that Charlemagne. After the death of his brother, Charles invaded the Lombards, and in two campaigns, overthrew and annexed the Lombard Kingdom. During the next few years, Charlemagne was engaged in wars with the Saxons. After his successes in Saxony, Charlemagne turned his attention to Bavaria. In 781, he called Tassilo III to appear before the royal court at Worms to renew his old oath of allegiance to the king. The next six years were generally peaceful - although local fighting between the Franks and the Bavarians did occur during this time. In 787, Charlemagne once more called upon Tassilo III to renew his oaths of allegiance at Worms. This time, Tassilo did not show, forcing Charlemagne to invade Bavaria - leading the Neustrian forces himself through Swabia to the Lech, while his son King Pipin advanced with his Lombard army on Tirol. The Pope, as well as many of the clergy throughout Bavaria, turned against Tassilo during this time for his refusal to appear at Worms. In the face of such opposition, Tassilo was forced to yield, and on October 3, 787, he surrendered his duchy to Charlemagne himself on the Lechfeld, where, for the third time, he swore and oath of allegiance to the king. Bavaria was then given back to Tassilo as a Frankish fief (Leeper 100-101). The following year, 788, Tassilo was called once more before the royal assembly - this time to answer charges of engaging in treasonous negotiations with the Avars. He was convicted of this, as well as harisliz in abandoning Pipin at Aquitaine twenty-five years before, and sentenced to death. Charlemagne commuted Tassilo's death sentence to life internment in a monastery, along with his wife and children. Tassilo, whose long hair was shorn, was taken first to the monastery at Saint Goar on the Rhine, west of Frankfurt. He was later imprisoned at the monastery at Jumieges, west of Rouen on the Seine in France. In 794, Charlemagne called him one last time to appear, this time before the Synod at Frankfurt, and confess to his past guilt. Perhaps yielding to force majeure, or perhaps guided by the spirt of the cloisters, to which he was always attracted, Tassilo confessed and renounced his rights and those of his family. He ending up at the monastery at Lorsch, south of Frankfurt on the Main, where he died on December 11, 794 (Leeper 101-102). The Christianizing of the Bavarians in the 7th & 8th Centuries Prior to the 7th Century, the Bavarians and Swabians were heathen people who shared pagan religious beliefs similar to other Germanic peoples. They worshipped the great gods of war: Wuotan (who also symbolized supreme dignity and wisdom), Tiu or Ziu (called Eor or Erch by the Bavarians), Tonar of the sacred hammer, the goddesses Perchta, Freia, Frigga, and many others. They also revered the warlike Walkuren and the Fates (or Norns). The natural elements also played an important role in their belief system - i.e., sacred trees, fountains, and hills. Their priests officiated over animal, and sometimes human, sacrifices to the gods (Leeper 82). In was to this spiritually backward environment that the Irish missionaries, lead by St. Columban, came to spread the Word of God. By the latter part of the 6th Century, these Irish missionaries first made their way into Swabia from trhe west. In 573 AD, Columban set out with twelve companions through pagan England and on through France where he won the favor of the Frankish kings who allowed him to set up a centre for missionary work in Bregenz among the Swabians. Accompanied by his countryman St. Gall, Columban travelled throughout the Rhine area proclaiming the Catholic faith, denouncing the pagan beliefs and practices he encountered (Leeper 84-85). Columban also preached and founded monasteries and churches in the area of present-day Austria (Robertson 15). The direct influence of these Irish monks on Austria and Bavaria was considerable, for they were the first to bring the Gospel to these people (Leeper 85). The nature of Columban's religious expression, however, was decidedly monastic and absent ecclesiastic organization. The Irish missions did laid the groundwork for the later Church superstructure that would be brought by Bavarians with the cooperation of the Church in Rome. The main figure associated with the ecclesiastical penetration of Austria was a Rhenish noble, St. Rupert, who first came to Bavaria in 696 and who later chose Salzburg as his base for his Austrian mission (Wangermann 15). It was in Salzburg that he founded the abbey of St. Peter (now a Benedictine house), considered by many the "mother church" of all Austria and Bavaria (Leeper 87). The conversion of Austria made swift progress, evident from the fact that the Pope elevated Salzburg to a bishopric.

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés The evangelization of the Bavarians was completed by two of Rupert's successors - St. Emmeram, who worked out of Regensburg, and St. Corbinian (670-725), who worked out of Freising. In 715-716, Bavarian Duke Theodo (645-717) travelled to Rome to ask the Pope to supply diocesan bishops for Bavaria. Pope Gregory II, in response, sent Bishop Martinian and two clergymen to Bavaria to formally organize the Bavarian Church (Leeper 88). This would set the stage for the most important figure to emerge in the Christianization process in Austria and Bavaria. St. Boniface (circa 675-754), was an English Benedictine missionary, known as the Apostle of Germany. Born Winfrid or Wynfrith in Crediton, Devonshire, he was educated at the monastery in Nursling, Hampshire, at which he became an abbot about 717. In 718 he was authorized by Pope Gregory II to preach Christianity to all the tribes of Germany. Boniface traveled through Thüringen, Bavaria, Friesland, Hessen, and Saxony. In 723 the pope called him to Rome, consecrated him bishop, and furnished him with letters to Charles Martel, Frankish ruler of Austrasia, and all princes and bishops, requesting their aid in his work. Returning to Hessen the following year, Boniface destroyed the objects of heathen worship and founded churches and convents. It was in the year 735 that St. Boniface focused his attention on Bavarian. During his three-year stay in Bavaria, he saw the clear need for episcopal organization (Leeper 89-90). In 738 he revisited Rome and returned to Bavaria shortly thereafter as papal legate with a plan for diocesan organization. Following a synod held by Boniface, the Duchy of Bavaria was divided into four dioceses: at Passau (headed by Vivilo), at Saltzburg (headed by by the abbot of Saint Peter's, John the Scot), at Freising (headed by Corbinian's brother Erembert), and at Regensburg (headed by Gawibald). Archbishop Boniface would rule over the entire province himself. In recognition of his services, Pope Gregory III named him archbishop and primate of all Germany, with power to establish bishoprics. Boniface made a third journey to Rome in 738 and was appointed papal legate for Germany. He was killed at Dokkum, West Friesland (now in the Netherlands), by a band of non-Christians. By 767, Salzburg completed its own Cathedral (next to St. Peter's) - beautifully endowed by the support of its Bavarian sponsors. Salzburg would become an archbishopric in 798, achieving primacy over the other Bavarian bishoprics. During the 8th Century, the land comprising Bavaria was admired for being rich and fertile, and the Bavarians themselves were admired as a good, hard-working people. Bishop Arbeo of Freising wrote of them: Most splendid country, brilliant in its charm, wealthy in forests, fruitful in wine, rich in iron, gold, silver and purple; the men are tall and bursting with pride, but good and capable; the country is blessed with grain, cattle and herds, so many that they almost cover the ground; even the mountains are fruitful and ready for pasture; good herbs in superfluity; the woods are copiously endowed with deer, elk and auerochs, with chamoix and ibex, and with game of every type.Bavaria in the 9th Century In 791, Charlemagne, after he had established his authority over the Bajuvarii (Bavarians) crossed the river Enns, and moved against the Avars. He followed this initial attack with several campaigns, led by his lieutenants. By 805, the Avars were finally conquered, and their land incorporated within the Frankish empire. This victory brought the region clearly under Frankish rule. During this time, Charlemagne erected a mark - called the East Mark - designed to defend the eastern border of his empire. From 799 to 907, this small region was ruled by a series of margraves, but as the Frankish empire grew weaker, the mark suffered more and more from the ravages of its eastern neighbours. During the 9th century, the Frankish supremacy gradually vanished, and the mark was overrun by the Moravians, and later by the Magyars, who destroyed the few remaining traces of Frankish influence (Steed Short History). The gradual eastward extension of the Carolingian Empire was stopped by the arrival of the Magyars - a Finno-Ugric people who form the ethnic core of the Hungarian nation - in the Danubian region in 862. Within fifty years, the Magyars had seized the Hungarian plain, conquered Moravia and the eastern Danubian marches of the Carolingian Empire, and penetrated deep into Frankish territory. A reorganization of the German portion of the Carolingian Empire in the first half of the tenth century enabled the Germans to rally their forces and defeat a Magyar invasion force at the Battle of Lechfeld in 955. This new and essentially German empire became known as the Holy Roman Empire and eventually regained much of the territory lost to the Magyars. Nevertheless, the Magyars' continuing military strength and their conversion to Christianity during the reign of King Stephen (from 997-1038) enabled Hungary to become a legitimate member of Christian Europe and check German expansion to the east. By 794, Bavaria had become a Frankish province ruled by representatives of the Frankish king. It came into greater prominence when Louis the German, who had received the eastern part of the Frankish kingdom by the Treaty of Verdun in 843, made his residence in Bavaria. His grandson Arnulf, Duke of Carinthia, was crowned emperor in 896. One of his relatives, Margrave Leopold, who fell in a battle in 906 against the Magyars, is regarded as the first of the line of Seheyren-Wittelsbach (Wittmann "Bavaria"). Bavaria in the 10th Century Upon the extinction of the Carolingian dynasty, Arnulf, son of Leopold, claimed the position of a sovereign prince. This involved him in war with Henry I the Saxon, King of Germany, whose partly successful attempt to conquer Arnulf was completed by Otto I. After the deposition of Eberhard I, the elder son of Duke Arnulf, in 939, Bavaria no longer had native-born rulers. Bavarians would be ruled but Saxons, Franconians, and members of the Welf family who ruled as vassals of the king with the title of duke. Not until Emperor Frederick I, in 1180, rewarded Otto of Wittelsbach for his courage by granting him Bavaria did a genuine Bavarian ascend the throne of his fathers. Otto and his energetic successors laid the foundation of the future importance of Bavaria (Wittmann "Bavaria"). After Otto the Great was elected German king in 936, a new era in the development of present-day Austria began. Many historians believe that in is Otto rather than Charlemagne who must be regarded as the real "founder" of Austria. In August 955, he achieved a great victory over the Magyars on the Lechfeld, freed Bavaria from their presence, and refounded the East Mark for the defense of his kingdom. By 976, his son, the emperor Otto II, entrusted the government of this mark to Leopold, a member of the family of Babenberg. Under the Babenbergs, its administration was conducted with vigour and success. Leopold and his descendants ruled Austria until the extinction of the family in 1246. By

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés their skill and foresight, they raised the mark to an important place among the German states.

Charlemagne, married Princesa Himiltrude in 768.


iPepin The Hunchback

Charlemagne, next married Queen Hildegard of Vinzgau, daughter of Duke of Allemannia Gerold I of Allamannia and Emma of Swabia, in 771 in Aix-La-Chapelle (Aachen).


4425332738 iEmperor of the Holy Roman Empire Louis I (The Pious) Of Aquitaine King of Aquitaine

iiDuke, King of Neustria Charles of Ingelheim of Ingelheim

iiiLothar

ivBertha

vRotud

viAdeleide

viiGisela

viiiHildegard

ixKing Pepin I of Italy of Italy

Charlemagne, next married Madelgard.


iAbbess Ruothild of Faremountiers of Faremountiers

Charlemagne, next married Gerswinda of Saxony.


iAbbess Adaltrude of Saint Peters of Saint Peter´s-Rheim

Charlemagne, next married Regina.


iBishop Drogo of Metz of Metz

iiAbbot Hugh of Saint Quentin of Saint Quentin

Charlemagne, next married Desideria in 771.

133

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Charlemagne, next married Fastrada.


iAbess Theodrada of Argenteuil of Argenteuil

iiHiltrude

Charlemagne, next married Litgard in 794.

8850665477. QueenHildegard of Vinzgau was born about 758 in Aachen, Prussia and died on 30 Apr 783 in Thionuille, Moselle, France.

Hildegard married Emperor Charlemagne, Charles "The Great" King of the Franks, Emperor of The Holy Roman Empire, son of King Pepin III "The Short" of the Franks and Queen of the Franks Bertrada II de Laon, in 771 in Aix-La-Chapelle (Aachen).

11155669376. Roger De Montgomery was born in 980.

Roger married ?? ??.


5577834688 iRoger De Montgomery

11155669377. ?? ?? .

?? married Roger De Montgomery.

11155669378. Guillaume II De Alencon was born in 995 and died in 1048.

Guillaume married Hildeburge De Beaumont (Bildeburge).


5577834689 iMabel De Alencon

11155669379. Hildeburge De Beaumont (Bildeburge) was born in 995.

Hildeburge married Guillaume II De Alencon.

11155669440. Rey de Francia Hugh Capet Dinastía de los Capetos .



Hugh married Reina de Francia Adela.


5577834720 iRey de Francia Robert II (The Pious) Capet

11155669441. Reina de FranciaAdela .

Adela married Rey de Francia Hugh Capet Dinastía de los Capetos.

134

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés 11155669444. Grand Prince of Kiev Vladimir I (The Saint) de Kiev .


1. reinó0980-1015: Kiev.

Vladimir married.


5577834722 iGrand Prince of Kiev Yaroslav I (The Wise) de Kiev

Thirty-fifth Generation (32nd Great Grandparents)

17701327296. King Pepin I of Italy of Italy was born in Apr 773 and died on 8 Jul 810.

Pepin married Bertha of Toulouse.


8850663648 iBernhard of Italy of Italy

17701327297. Bertha of Toulouse .

Bertha married King Pepin I of Italy of Italy, son of Emperor Charlemagne, Charles "The Great" King of the Franks, Emperor of The Holy Roman Empire and Queen Hildegard of Vinzgau.

17701330952. KingPepin III "The Short"of the Franks was born in 715 and died in 768.

Pepin married Queen of the Franks Bertrada II de Laon, daughter of Count of Laon Heribert de Laon and Unknown.


8850665476 iEmperor Charlemagne, Charles "The Great" King of the Franks, Emperor of The Holy Roman Empire

17701330953. Queen of the Franks Bertrada II de Laon was born on 12 Jul 783.

Bertrada married King Pepin III "The Short" of the Franks, son of King Charles Martel of the Franks and Duchess Rotrude (Chrotrude) of Germany of Austrasia.

17701330954. Duke of Allemannia Gerold I of Allamannia was born about 725.

Gerold married Emma of Swabia, daughter of Duke of Alamannia Nebi of Allamannia and Unknown.


8850665477 iQueen Hildegard of Vinzgau

17701330955. Emma of Swabia was born about 736 and died about 789.

Emma married Duke of Allemannia Gerold I of Allamannia.

22311338888. Grand Prince of Kiev Sviatolsav I de Kiev . 135


1. reinó0964-0972: Kiev.

Sviatolsav married.


11155669444 iGrand Prince of Kiev Vladimir I (The Saint) de Kiev

Thirty-sixth Generation (33rd Great Grandparents)

35402654592. Emperor Charlemagne, Charles "The Great" King of the Franks, Emperor of The Holy Roman Empire was born on 2 Apr 742 and died on 21 Jan 0813-0814.

Research Notes:The Bavarians (470 to 976)The Bavarians in the Dark Ages (from the 5th-8th Centuries) For the better part of the 5th Century, the Bavarians remained in Bohemia, taking no part in the numerous invasions of the Roman provinces by other German tribes. Towards the end of the century, perhaps as early as 470 AD, the Bavarians abandoned their Bohemian homeland and headed southwest - most likely due to pressure from the migrating Lombards who thereafter took their place in Bohemia (Leeper 57). Before they left Bohemia, they were calling themselves Bojoari or Bajovari - the source of the name Bavarians (Kohlrausch 76). For the next 50 years, a mysterious silence falls over the fate of the Bavarians. For a people as important and developed as the Marcomanni, the likelihood that they simply vanished is highly unlikely. Most historians agree that they continued their existence as a people under their new name. There is also evidence that the Bavarians were accompanied on their migration by the remnants of other Suevic tribes, such as the Quadi and the Narisci (Leeper 57). Upon their arrival in their present-day homeland, they took in the remnants of several additional Suevic kinfolk already living in the region - namely, the Herulians, the Rugians, the Scyrians, and the Turcilingians (Kohlrausch 76). There is no record of any significant warfare in the 6th Century between the Bavarians and the neighboring tribes upon their arrival in the Danube region. Their western neighbors, the Swabians (formerly the Alamanni), were close Suevic kinsmen to the Bavarians, despite their divergent histories (Leeper 58-59). The Alamanni were a confederacy of Germanic tribes that inhabited the region between the Main and Danube rivers beginning in the 3rd Century. They invaded Gaul several times and, early in the 5th Century, conquered the territory that is now Alsace and a large part of Switzerland. To the south and east, the Lombards (formerly the Langobardi) controlled Carniola, parts of Carinthia, and south Tirol up to the mountain pass of the river Eisack (Leeper 64). The Lombards, also from the Suevic confederacy, originally settled along the lower Elbe River. They invaded and conquered northern and central Italy between 568 and 572. In 572 the chief of the Lombards, Alboin, founded the kingdom of Lombardy. The Lombards were gradually converted to Christianity, adopted the Latin language, and were assimilated by the inhabitants of the land. The Lombard dynasty was overthrown in 774 by Charlemagne. Kingdom of Bavarian (508 to 788)Theodo I 508-512Theodo II 512-537Theodo III 537-565Theodobald 537-567Garibald I 550-590Grimwald I 590-595Tassilo I 591-609Garibald II 609-640Agilolf 609-630Theodo IV 640-680Theodo V 680-702Theodobert 702-725Grimwald II 702-723Theodobald 702-715Tassilo II 702-730Hubert 725-737Odilo 737-748

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Tassilo III 748-788The Early Dukes of Bavaria (420-690) The early dukes of Bavaria, who emerged under the suzerainty of the Frankish kings in the 6th Century, belonged to the family of the Agilolfings who chose Ratisbon (Regensburg, Bavaria, at the confluence of the Danube and Regan River) early on as their capital (Leeper 71). The earliest Bavarian duke in the historical record is Theodon I, who lived between 420-511 AD. He was followed by his son, Theodon II, who died in 537. The dukes of Lower Bavaria - Theodon III (died 565), Theobaldo I (died 567), and Theodebert (died 584) - preceeded Garibald I, who held the title Duke of Bavaria. Duke Garibald I, who reigned between 560-590, seems to have had the power of a sovereign. His daughter, Theodelinda, became Queen of the Lombards. Two other genealogical origins have been associated with this duke of Bavaria: the Heruli Prince Fara (died 535) and Agilulf the Bavarian (born 470). Agilulf, who married Cloderic's sister, Princess de Bourgogne, in 490 in France, was succeeded by his son Agivald Agilolfing (born 500), who, according to one genealogy, was the father of Garibald I (Tompsett "The Duchy of Bavaria"). In 592, Garibald's son, Tassilo I, who reigned between 590-610, successfully stemmed the Slavic invasion of the region at a battle that occured in the Pustertal. Tassilo's son, Garibald II, after suffering a defeat at Lienz, once again drove back the Slavs to beyond the present-day Austrian-Italian border (Leeper 71-72). In 630, Garibaldi II, who reigned between 610-640, was able to throw Frankish influence off for a time - but this independence was short-lived. The Franks under Charles Martel again subdued the Bavarians (Wittmann "Bavaria"). It was probably during the reign of Garibaldi II - during the Frankish reign of King Dagobert - that the oldest existing sections of the Bavarian Lawbook, the Lex Baiowariorum, were composed. Although written in Latin, the spirit of the document is purely Teutonic, with many Bavarian and Frankish words used to express non-Roman concepts. The oldest sections of the code focus mainly on weregelds - i.e., monetary compensations for killing or bodily injury. The meticulous precision with which these weregeld laws were calculated, and the apparent lack of moral disapproval for the violent acts themselves, reflect a pre-Christian sensibility common to most early Germanic peoples. For example, six shillings was the proper compensation for cutting off a freedman's thumb, three shillings for his first or little finger, and two shillings for the middle fingers. Compensations for slaves were proportionately lower. Interestingly, the double weregeld allowed for women reflected the Bavarian view of a woman's defenselessness. This double weregeld also applied to visiting pilgrims and travellers for the same reason (Lex Baiowariorum, tituli IV, V, and VI, summarized in Leeper 73-74). The dukedom in the House of Agilolfing was primarily heriditary. The duke was elected, by the people or the chief men of the nation, from among the near relatives of his predecessor - although the Frankish kings reserved the right to invest the dukes. According to the Lex Baiowariorum, the duke, as absolute ruler, excercised supreme power over his people. He was, however, guided in his leadership by custom, tradition, the wisdom of the chief men of the nation, and the popular feelings of the people. The duke's life was protected by a more than fivefold weregeld, and under later laws, violence against the duke was punishable by death and confiscation of the killer's property. The only offences that carried a penalty of death for a free Bavarian were conspiracy against the duke's life, and inviting enemies into the province. After the highest level of protection granted to the Agilolfing dukes, the next highest was the double weregeld granted to the five noble families of Huosi, Drozza, Fagana, Hahilinga, and Anniona - probably the descendants of kings of seperate lesser tribes incorporated within the Bavarian nation, along with the Marcomanni. Below these nobles was the general body of the Bavarian freemen, who possessed the rights to hold land, speak in the assemblies, wear their hair long and carry weapons, and fight alongside their countrymen in battle. Below the freemen were the freedmen, and below them, the bondmen - most of whom were personally free, but still bound to their lord's land and service. The only slaves within the Bavarian nation were war-captives and criminals condemned to slavery by their actions (Lex Baiowariorum, tituli III, summarized in Leeper 74-75) The Later Dukes of Bavaria (690-788) With the death of King Dagobert in 638, Frankish rule over the Bavarians came to an end. From 640 to 690, there is a gap in the historical record of the Bavarians. What occured during these fifty years can only be surmised. Duke Theodo, who reigned between 690-717, appears to have been an independant sovereign. Like many of his Agilolfing predecessors before him, he chose Ratisbon (Regensburg, Bavaria) as his capital. It was probably through Theodo's invitation that Bishop Hroudperht of Worms - Saint Rupert - first came to Bavaria around 696. It was Saint Rupert who gave Theodo religious instruction and ultimately baptized him. Seeking out a quiet spot to build his church, Rupert found his home at Seekirchen, on the shore of the little Wallersee, nine miles northeast of Salzburg. After being granted all the lands surrounding Salzburg, Rupert proceeded to build a monastery and church in honor od Saint Peter, the patron of Worms. Before he died, Theodo divided the Bavarian duchy between his four sons, Theodobert, the eldest, Theodobald, Grimoald, and Tassilo II. Theodobald and Tassilo II died before their father, whose inheritance passed on to Grimoald in Freising, and Theodobert in Salzberg (Leeper 86-87). After Theodo's death in 717, conflict and hostility between the two brothers eventually lead to Grimoald's defeat at the hands of Charles Martel in 728. After Grimoald lost his throne, he was murdered - leaving his sons to perish in obscurity. Theodobert's son, Hugbert, who reigned from 728-735, had played a significant role in Grimoald's downfall. It was during Hugbert's short reign that Boniface arrived in Bavaria. Hugbert was succeeded by Odilo, who reigned from 735-748. Odilo's rule was marked by constant hostilities between the Bavarians and the Carolingians. His first priority, however, was ecclesiastical in nature. He established several monasteries - including those at Mondsee in 739, and Niederaltaich in 741 (Leeper 90-93). When Oldio died in the latter half of 748, young Duke Tassilo III, only seven at the time, came under the tutelage of Pipin, who was annointed King in November 751 at the Pope's behest by Boniface. The following period of Frankish tutelage had a great influence on Bavaria, especially on Bavarian Law (Leeper 94). It was during this time that many of the sections of the Lex Baiowariorum that deal with Church matters was composed. The special favor granted to churchmen was clearly evident in the particularly heavy weregelds protecting them - a bishop by his weight in gold, a priest by 300 shillings, and a deacon by 200 shillings. Church tithes and dues were safeguarded by law, and all freemen were

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Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés allowed to leave their freehold property to the Church if they so desired. Clerical celibacy was enforced, and severe penalties were handed out to those who worked or travelled on a Sunday - the offender being sentenced to slavery since he was "unwilling to be free on the holy day" (Lex Baiowariorum tituli I.i, VI.iv, I.xii). The Frankish influence on the Bavarians could also be seen in the growing practice of the commending and granting of fiefs - gradually changing Bavaria from an alodial to a feudal state. The introduction of Grafen, or Counts, also came about as a result of Frankish influence. The Count would serve as the commander of his military district or county, while also serving as the political and judicial head of the Gau. He collected dues, fines, and taxes for the duke from his vassals (Leeper 95). Tassilo III, who reigned from 748-794, was perhaps the greatest of the later Bavarian dukes, and would be remembered as the last of the Agilolfing dukes. Born in 741, the year his father founded the monastary at Niederaltaich, Tassilo III was as much a patron of learning and religion as he was a dynamic, autocratic ruler who forged a sense of Bavarian independence and patriotism, through his opposition to Charlemagne, that has lasted through to the present day. During his younger years, he remained loyal to Pipin - leading a Bavarian contingent force, assisting the Frankish king in his Lombard campaignes in 756. In that year, he swore an oath of fidelity to Pipin before that Frankish Diet at Compiegne. He went on to fight with Pipin against Saxony in 758, and against Aquitaine in 760 and 762. In an effort to assert his independence, Tassilo, while accompanying Pipin on another Aquitaine campaign in 763, abruptly withdrew his troops - committing harisliz, or desertion. Because of Pipin's numerous preoccupations during this time, Tassilo's bold move was cleverly calculated. Indeed, for eighteen years (763-781), Bavaria enjoyed a de facto independence (Leeper 95-96). Tassilo engaged in an energetic foreign policy on all fronts. Through his marriage to Liutpirc, the daughter of the Lombard King Desiderius, he forged a new closeness with the Lombards that lead to Bavaria's acquiring the lands of the Vinstgau and other tirolese territory. The Christianization of the Slavs was helped considerably by his farsighted vision of the region. He successfully defeated the anti-Christian forces that emerged among the Slavs after Cheitimar's death in 769, and after conquering Carantania, he installed the German Duke Waltune to watch over the region which was granted nominal autonomy thereafter (Leeper 97-98). These later Bavarian dukes were great patrons of the Church, founding numerous monasteries throughout present-day Bavaria and Austria. In 741, Odilo established the monastery at Niederaltaich on the Danube near the Austrian frontier. He was also responsible for the founding in 739 of the Benedictine monastery of Mondsee, east of Salzburg on the northern tip of present-day lake Mondsee. In 769, Tassilo III founded the monastery of Innichen (San Candido, Italy) in the Pustertal. In 777, he founded the monasteries at Mattsee, north of Salzburg, and Kremsmünster, south of Linz. Throughout his reign, ecclesiastical affairs took up a great deal of Tassilo's time and energy. His pious devotion to Christianity lead to the founding of no fewer than seventeen monasteries (Budinger i.110), including those at Scharnitz, north of Innsbruck in Tirol, and Schäftlarn, Tegernsee, and Wessobrunn, all located south of Munich. Many of these monasteries, that were located at the entrances of uncolonized territories, were important in the later colonization of southern and eastern Austria (Leeper 91-92, note 100). The downfall of Tassilo III came about at the hands of no lesser historical figure that Charlemagne. After the death of his brother, Charles invaded the Lombards, and in two campaigns, overthrew and annexed the Lombard Kingdom. During the next few years, Charlemagne was engaged in wars with the Saxons. After his successes in Saxony, Charlemagne turned his attention to Bavaria. In 781, he called Tassilo III to appear before the royal court at Worms to renew his old oath of allegiance to the king. The next six years were generally peaceful - although local fighting between the Franks and the Bavarians did occur during this time. In 787, Charlemagne once more called upon Tassilo III to renew his oaths of allegiance at Worms. This time, Tassilo did not show, forcing Charlemagne to invade Bavaria - leading the Neustrian forces himself through Swabia to the Lech, while his son King Pipin advanced with his Lombard army on Tirol. The Pope, as well as many of the clergy throughout Bavaria, turned against Tassilo during this time for his refusal to appear at Worms. In the face of such opposition, Tassilo was forced to yield, and on October 3, 787, he surrendered his duchy to Charlemagne himself on the Lechfeld, where, for the third time, he swore and oath of allegiance to the king. Bavaria was then given back to Tassilo as a Frankish fief (Leeper 100-101). The following year, 788, Tassilo was called once more before the royal assembly - this time to answer charges of engaging in treasonous negotiations with the Avars. He was convicted of this, as well as harisliz in abandoning Pipin at Aquitaine twenty-five years before, and sentenced to death. Charlemagne commuted Tassilo's death sentence to life internment in a monastery, along with his wife and children. Tassilo, whose long hair was shorn, was taken first to the monastery at Saint Goar on the Rhine, west of Frankfurt. He was later imprisoned at the monastery at Jumieges, west of Rouen on the Seine in France. In 794, Charlemagne called him one last time to appear, this time before the Synod at Frankfurt, and confess to his past guilt. Perhaps yielding to force majeure, or perhaps guided by the spirt of the cloisters, to which he was always attracted, Tassilo confessed and renounced his rights and those of his family. He ending up at the monastery at Lorsch, south of Frankfurt on the Main, where he died on December 11, 794 (Leeper 101-102). The Christianizing of the Bavarians in the 7th & 8th Centuries Prior to the 7th Century, the Bavarians and Swabians were heathen people who shared pagan religious beliefs similar to other Germanic peoples. They worshipped the great gods of war: Wuotan (who also symbolized supreme dignity and wisdom), Tiu or Ziu (called Eor or Erch by the Bavarians), Tonar of the sacred hammer, the goddesses Perchta, Freia, Frigga, and many others. They also revered the warlike Walkuren and the Fates (or Norns). The natural elements also played an important role in their belief system - i.e., sacred trees, fountains, and hills. Their priests officiated over animal, and sometimes human, sacrifices to the gods (Leeper 82). In was to this spiritually backward environment that the Irish missionaries, lead by St. Columban, came to spread the Word of God. By the latter part of the 6th Century, these Irish missionaries first made their way into Swabia from trhe west. In 573 AD, Columban set out with twelve companions through pagan England and on through France where he won the favor of the Frankish kings who allowed him to set up a centre for missionary work in Bregenz among the Swabians. Accompanied by his countryman St. Gall, Columban travelled throughout the Rhine area proclaiming the Catholic faith, denouncing the pagan beliefs and practices he encountered (Leeper 84-85). Columban also preached and founded monasteries and churches in the area of present-day Austria (Robertson 15). The direct influence of these Irish monks on Austria

138

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés and Bavaria was considerable, for they were the first to bring the Gospel to these people (Leeper 85). The nature of Columban's religious expression, however, was decidedly monastic and absent ecclesiastic organization. The Irish missions did laid the groundwork for the later Church superstructure that would be brought by Bavarians with the cooperation of the Church in Rome. The main figure associated with the ecclesiastical penetration of Austria was a Rhenish noble, St. Rupert, who first came to Bavaria in 696 and who later chose Salzburg as his base for his Austrian mission (Wangermann 15). It was in Salzburg that he founded the abbey of St. Peter (now a Benedictine house), considered by many the "mother church" of all Austria and Bavaria (Leeper 87). The conversion of Austria made swift progress, evident from the fact that the Pope elevated Salzburg to a bishopric. The evangelization of the Bavarians was completed by two of Rupert's successors - St. Emmeram, who worked out of Regensburg, and St. Corbinian (670-725), who worked out of Freising. In 715-716, Bavarian Duke Theodo (645-717) travelled to Rome to ask the Pope to supply diocesan bishops for Bavaria. Pope Gregory II, in response, sent Bishop Martinian and two clergymen to Bavaria to formally organize the Bavarian Church (Leeper 88). This would set the stage for the most important figure to emerge in the Christianization process in Austria and Bavaria. St. Boniface (circa 675-754), was an English Benedictine missionary, known as the Apostle of Germany. Born Winfrid or Wynfrith in Crediton, Devonshire, he was educated at the monastery in Nursling, Hampshire, at which he became an abbot about 717. In 718 he was authorized by Pope Gregory II to preach Christianity to all the tribes of Germany. Boniface traveled through Thüringen, Bavaria, Friesland, Hessen, and Saxony. In 723 the pope called him to Rome, consecrated him bishop, and furnished him with letters to Charles Martel, Frankish ruler of Austrasia, and all princes and bishops, requesting their aid in his work. Returning to Hessen the following year, Boniface destroyed the objects of heathen worship and founded churches and convents. It was in the year 735 that St. Boniface focused his attention on Bavarian. During his three-year stay in Bavaria, he saw the clear need for episcopal organization (Leeper 89-90). In 738 he revisited Rome and returned to Bavaria shortly thereafter as papal legate with a plan for diocesan organization. Following a synod held by Boniface, the Duchy of Bavaria was divided into four dioceses: at Passau (headed by Vivilo), at Saltzburg (headed by by the abbot of Saint Peter's, John the Scot), at Freising (headed by Corbinian's brother Erembert), and at Regensburg (headed by Gawibald). Archbishop Boniface would rule over the entire province himself. In recognition of his services, Pope Gregory III named him archbishop and primate of all Germany, with power to establish bishoprics. Boniface made a third journey to Rome in 738 and was appointed papal legate for Germany. He was killed at Dokkum, West Friesland (now in the Netherlands), by a band of non-Christians. By 767, Salzburg completed its own Cathedral (next to St. Peter's) - beautifully endowed by the support of its Bavarian sponsors. Salzburg would become an archbishopric in 798, achieving primacy over the other Bavarian bishoprics. During the 8th Century, the land comprising Bavaria was admired for being rich and fertile, and the Bavarians themselves were admired as a good, hard-working people. Bishop Arbeo of Freising wrote of them: Most splendid country, brilliant in its charm, wealthy in forests, fruitful in wine, rich in iron, gold, silver and purple; the men are tall and bursting with pride, but good and capable; the country is blessed with grain, cattle and herds, so many that they almost cover the ground; even the mountains are fruitful and ready for pasture; good herbs in superfluity; the woods are copiously endowed with deer, elk and auerochs, with chamoix and ibex, and with game of every type.Bavaria in the 9th Century In 791, Charlemagne, after he had established his authority over the Bajuvarii (Bavarians) crossed the river Enns, and moved against the Avars. He followed this initial attack with several campaigns, led by his lieutenants. By 805, the Avars were finally conquered, and their land incorporated within the Frankish empire. This victory brought the region clearly under Frankish rule. During this time, Charlemagne erected a mark - called the East Mark - designed to defend the eastern border of his empire. From 799 to 907, this small region was ruled by a series of margraves, but as the Frankish empire grew weaker, the mark suffered more and more from the ravages of its eastern neighbours. During the 9th century, the Frankish supremacy gradually vanished, and the mark was overrun by the Moravians, and later by the Magyars, who destroyed the few remaining traces of Frankish influence (Steed Short History). The gradual eastward extension of the Carolingian Empire was stopped by the arrival of the Magyars - a Finno-Ugric people who form the ethnic core of the Hungarian nation - in the Danubian region in 862. Within fifty years, the Magyars had seized the Hungarian plain, conquered Moravia and the eastern Danubian marches of the Carolingian Empire, and penetrated deep into Frankish territory. A reorganization of the German portion of the Carolingian Empire in the first half of the tenth century enabled the Germans to rally their forces and defeat a Magyar invasion force at the Battle of Lechfeld in 955. This new and essentially German empire became known as the Holy Roman Empire and eventually regained much of the territory lost to the Magyars. Nevertheless, the Magyars' continuing military strength and their conversion to Christianity during the reign of King Stephen (from 997-1038) enabled Hungary to become a legitimate member of Christian Europe and check German expansion to the east. By 794, Bavaria had become a Frankish province ruled by representatives of the Frankish king. It came into greater prominence when Louis the German, who had received the eastern part of the Frankish kingdom by the Treaty of Verdun in 843, made his residence in Bavaria. His grandson Arnulf, Duke of Carinthia, was crowned emperor in 896. One of his relatives, Margrave Leopold, who fell in a battle in 906 against the Magyars, is regarded as the first of the line of Seheyren-Wittelsbach (Wittmann "Bavaria"). Bavaria in the 10th Century Upon the extinction of the Carolingian dynasty, Arnulf, son of Leopold, claimed the position of a sovereign prince. This involved him in war with Henry I the Saxon, King of Germany, whose partly successful attempt to conquer Arnulf was completed by Otto I. After the deposition of Eberhard I, the elder son of Duke Arnulf, in 939, Bavaria no longer had native-born rulers. Bavarians would be ruled but Saxons, Franconians, and members of the Welf family who ruled as vassals of the king with the title of duke. Not until Emperor Frederick I, in 1180, rewarded Otto

139

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés of Wittelsbach for his courage by granting him Bavaria did a genuine Bavarian ascend the throne of his fathers. Otto and his energetic successors laid the foundation of the future importance of Bavaria (Wittmann "Bavaria"). After Otto the Great was elected German king in 936, a new era in the development of present-day Austria began. Many historians believe that in is Otto rather than Charlemagne who must be regarded as the real "founder" of Austria. In August 955, he achieved a great victory over the Magyars on the Lechfeld, freed Bavaria from their presence, and refounded the East Mark for the defense of his kingdom. By 976, his son, the emperor Otto II, entrusted the government of this mark to Leopold, a member of the family of Babenberg. Under the Babenbergs, its administration was conducted with vigour and success. Leopold and his descendants ruled Austria until the extinction of the family in 1246. By their skill and foresight, they raised the mark to an important place among the German states.

Charlemagne, married Princesa Himiltrude in 768.

Charlemagne, next married Queen Hildegard of Vinzgau, daughter of Duke of Allemannia Gerold I of Allamannia and Emma of Swabia, in 771 in Aix-La-Chapelle (Aachen).

Charlemagne, next married Madelgard.

Charlemagne, next married Gerswinda of Saxony.

Charlemagne, next married Regina.

Charlemagne, next married Desideria in 771.

Charlemagne, next married Fastrada.

Charlemagne, next married Litgard in 794.

35402654593. QueenHildegard of Vinzgau was born about 758 in Aachen, Prussia and died on 30 Apr 783 in Thionuille, Moselle, France.

Hildegard married Emperor Charlemagne, Charles "The Great" King of the Franks, Emperor of The Holy Roman Empire, son of King Pepin III "The Short" of the Franks and Queen of the Franks Bertrada II de Laon, in 771 in Aix-La-Chapelle (Aachen).

35402661904. King Charles Martel of the Franks was christened about 676 in Heristal, Leige, Belgium and died on 22 Oct 741 in Quierzy, Oise River, France.

Charles married Duchess Rotrude (Chrotrude) of Germany of Austrasia.


17701330952 iKing Pepin III "The Short" of the Franks

35402661905. Duchess Rotrude (Chrotrude) of Germany of Austrasia , died about 724.

Rotrude married King Charles Martel of the Franks, son of Mayor Pepin II of Heristal of Palace and Alphaida.

35402661906. Count of Laon Heribert de Laon was born about 750.

Heribert married.


17701330953 iQueen of the Franks Bertrada II de Laon

35402661910. Duke of Alamannia Nebi of Allamannia .

Nebi married.

140


17701330955 iEmma of Swabia

44622677776. Grand Prince of Kiev Ingvar (Igor) de Kiev .


1. reinó0912-0945: Kiev.

Ingvar married Grand Princess of Kiev Helga (Olga) Of Kiev.


22311338888 iGrand Prince of Kiev Sviatolsav I de Kiev

44622677777. Grand Princess of Kiev Helga (Olga) Of Kiev .


1. reinó0945-0969: Kiev. Reinó al enviudad de Ingvar.

Helga married Grand Prince of Kiev Ingvar (Igor) de Kiev, son of Grand Prince of Kiev Hrrorekr (Rurik) Of Kiev Semilegendary ruler of Novgorod and Unknown.

Thirty-seventh Generation (34th Great Grandparents)

70805323808. Mayor Pepin II of Heristal of Palace was born about 635 in Heristal, Belgium and died on 16 Dec 714 in Jupille on the Muese.

Pepin married Alphaida.


35402661904 iKing Charles Martel of the Franks

Pepin next married Plectrudis.

70805323809. Alphaida was born about 654 and died about 705 in Orp-Le-Grand.

Alphaida married Mayor Pepin II of Heristal of Palace, son of Mayor Ansegisel of the Palace and Begue de Landen.

70805323820. Nebi Huoching of Allamannia , died about 727.

Nebi married Hersinda.


35402661910 iDuke of Alamannia Nebi of Allamannia

70805323821. Hersinda .

Hersinda married Nebi Huoching of Allamannia, son of Godefroy of Allamannia and Duchess of Bavaria Dau of Bavaria.

89245355552. Grand Prince of Kiev Hrrorekr (Rurik) Of Kiev Semilegendary ruler of Novgorod . 141


1. reinó0862-0879: Kiev.

Hrrorekr married.


44622677776 iGrand Prince of Kiev Ingvar (Igor) de Kiev

Thirty-eighth Generation (35th Great Grandparents)

141610647616. MayorAnsegiselof the Palace was born about 602 in Austrasia and died about 698.

Ansegisel married Begue de Landen, daughter of Mayor of Austrasia Pepin de Landen and Unknown, before 634.


70805323808 iMayor Pepin II of Heristal of Palace

141610647617. Begue de Landen was born about 613 in Landen, Leige, Belgium and died on 17 Dec 693 in Ardenne.

Begue married Mayor Ansegisel of the Palace, son of Bishop Arnold de Metz of Metz and Clothilde of Old Saxony, before 634.

141610647640. Godefroy of Allamannia .

Godefroy married Duchess of Bavaria Dau of Bavaria, daughter of Duke of Bavaria Theodo II of Bavaria and Regintrude of Austrasia.


70805323820 iNebi Huoching of Allamannia

141610647641. Duchess of Bavaria Dau of Bavaria .

Dau married Godefroy of Allamannia.

Thirty-ninth Generation (36th Great Grandparents)

283221295232. Bishop Arnold de Metz of Metz was born after 13 Aug 582 in Austrasia, Francia and died on 16 Aug 641 in Remirmont.

Arnold married Clothilde of Old Saxony about 596.


141610647616 iMayor Ansegisel of the Palace

283221295233. Clothilde of Old Saxony was born btn 580-86 in Old Saxony and died about 611.

Clothilde married Bishop Arnold de Metz of Metz, son of Governor Bodegisel II De Aquitaine of Aquitaine and Oda de Savoy, about 596.

283221295234. Mayor of Austrasia Pepin de Landen was born in 699.

Pepin married.142


141610647617 iBegue de Landen

283221295282. Duke of Bavaria Theodo II of Bavaria .

Theodo married Regintrude of Austrasia, daughter of King of Austrasia Dagobert I of Austrasia and Regintrude of Austrasia.


141610647641 iDuchess of Bavaria Dau of Bavaria

283221295283. Regintrude of Austrasia .

Regintrude married Duke of Bavaria Theodo II of Bavaria.

Fortieth Generation (37th Great Grandparents)

566442590464. Governor Bodegisel II De Aquitaine of Aquitaine was born about 562 and died in 588 in Carthage, Africa.

Bodegisel married Oda de Savoy.


283221295232 iBishop Arnold de Metz of Metz

566442590465. Oda de Savoy .

Oda married Governor Bodegisel II De Aquitaine of Aquitaine, son of Bishop Gondolfus of Tongres of Tongres and Unknown.

566442590566. King of Austrasia Dagobert I of Austrasia was born about 602 and died about 632.


1. King of Austrasia0623-0628: Austrasia. 2. King of All Franks0629-0639.

Dagobert married Regintrude of Austrasia.


283221295283 iRegintrude of Austrasia

566442590567. Regintrude of Austrasia .

Regintrude married King of Austrasia Dagobert I of Austrasia, son of King of Neustria, King of all the Franks Lothair II of Neustria and Haldetrude.

Forty-first Generation (38th Great Grandparents)

1132885180928. Bishop Gondolfus of Tongres of Tongres was born about 532 and died in 599.

Gondolfus married.

143


566442590464 iGovernor Bodegisel II De Aquitaine of Aquitaine

1132885181132. King of Neustria, King of all the Franks Lothair II of Neustria was born about 584 and died about 629.


1. King of Neustria584: Neustria. 2. King of All Franks0613-0629.

Lothair married Haldetrude.


566442590566 iKing of Austrasia Dagobert I of Austrasia

1132885181133. Haldetrude , died about 604.

Haldetrude married King of Neustria, King of all the Franks Lothair II of Neustria, son of Chilperic I of Soissons and Fredegunde.

Forty-second Generation (39th Great Grandparents)

2265770361856. Munderic of Vitry-En-Perthois was born about 495.

Munderic married Arthemia.


1132885180928 iBishop Gondolfus of Tongres of Tongres

2265770361857. Arthemia was born about 500.

Arthemia married Munderic of Vitry-En-Perthois, son of King of Cologne Cloderic of Cologne and Agilo Finginne.

2265770362264. Chilperic I of Soissons .


1. King of Soissons0561-0584.

Chilperic married Fredegunde, daughter of Unknown and Rodegunda.


1132885181132 iKing of Neustria, King of all the Franks Lothair II of Neustria

2265770362265. Fredegunde , died about 584.

Fredegunde married Chilperic I of Soissons, son of King of Soissons, King of all Franks Lothair of Soissons and Unknown.

Forty-third Generation (40th Great Grandparents)

4531540723712. King of Cologne Cloderic of Cologne was born in 475 and died in 509. 144

Ancestors of Daniel Rojas Lanus Insiarte Prof de Inglés Cloderic married Agilo Finginne, daughter of Agilofing Blood and Unknown.


2265770361856 iMunderic of Vitry-En-Perthois

4531540723713. Agilo Finginne was born about 480.

Agilo married King of Cologne Cloderic of Cologne, son of King of Cologne Sigebert I of Cologne and Unknown.

4531540724528. King of Soissons, King of all Franks Lothair of Soissons .


1. King of Soissons511. 2. King of All Franks0558-0561.

Lothair married.


2265770362264 iChilperic I of Soissons

4531540724531. Rodegunda .

Rodegunda married.


2265770362265 iFredegunde

Forty-fourth Generation (41st Great Grandparents)

9063081447424. King of Cologne Sigebert I of Cologne was born about 440.

Sigebert married.


4531540723712 iKing of Cologne Cloderic of Cologne

9063081447426. Agilofing Blood was born about 460.

Agilofing married.


4531540723713 iAgilo Finginne

9063081449056. Clovis I .

General Notes:Merovigians Kings145


1. reinó0481-0511.

Clovis married.


4531540724528 iKing of Soissons, King of all Franks Lothair of Soissons

9063081449062. King of Thuringia Berthar of Thuringia .

Berthar married.


4531540724531 iRodegunda

Forty-fifth Generation (42nd Great Grandparents)

18126162894848. King of Cologne Childebert of Cologne was born about 410.

Childebert married.


9063081447424 iKing of Cologne Sigebert I of Cologne

Forty-sixth Generation (43rd Great Grandparents)

36252325789696. Frankish King of Cologne Clovis of Cologne was born about 387.

Clovis married.


18126162894848 iKing of Cologne Childebert of Cologne

146

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