amerika erT oTaxSiamerika erT oTaxSi

avtori: nino ZanZava

foto: levan xerxeuliZe, daviT kandelakis piradi arqivi

118 cxeli Sokoladi

istoria

`xalxs nel-nela miaviwyda es biWi. mindoda, Semexsenebina. rogor unda gamekeTebina es? kardakar

siaruli da xelmowerebis Segroveba ukve moZvelda. bolos, gadavwyvite, filmi gadameRo, romelic

gaaxsenebs xalxs, rom es biWi gadagdebulia.~ daviT kandelaki

informacia patimarze

patimris nomeri 94A7438

patimris saxeli gegeWkori nikolai

sqesi mamrobiTi

dabadebis TariRi 04/03/1956

rasa/eTnosi TeTri

sapatimros dasaxeleba sing sing

dapatimrebis TariRi 11/01/1994

sasamarTlos dasaxeleba qings

danaSauli me-2 xarisxis mkvleloba

patimrobis minimaluri vada 23 weli, 00 Tve, 00 dRe

patimrobis maqsimaluri vada s a m u d a m o

patimrobis dasrulebis

uaxloesi TariRi 01/06/2017

saqmis mosmenis TariRi 11/2016

patimrobis maqsimaluri vada samudamo

cxeli Sokoladi 119

istoria

koka (nikoloz gegeWkori) ukve 14 welia,

amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis cixeSi

sasjels ixdis im mkvlelobisTvis, rome-

lic ar Caudenia. 90-iani wlebis dasawyisSi,

iZulebuli gaxda, saqarTvelo daetovebi-

na. dokumentur filmSi, romlis premiera

2007 wlis dekemberSi Tbilisis merve saer-

TaSoriso kinofestivalze gaimarTa, re-

Jisori daviT kandelaki mayurebels, kri-

minaluri istoriis gamoZiebis nacvlad,

erTi adamianis istorias warmoudgens, ro-

gorc mTeli epoqis portrets.

_ Tavidan filmze ar vfiqrobdi. vfi-

qrobdi, rogor davxmarebodi kokas. jer

xelmowerebs vagrovebdi, mTavrobaSi da-

vdiodi. SevardnaZis garda, yvelasTan

var namyofi.

2006 wels saqarTvelos kinematogra-

fiis erovnul centrSi dokumenturi

filmebis proeqtebze konkursi gamocxa-

dda. Sevitane proeqti _ `amerika erT

oTaxSi~, magram konkursSi ver gavimarjve.

dafinanseba maSin sxva proeqtma miiRo.

bolos, kote ClaiZis da levan koRuaS-

vilis mxardaWeriT, 8 000 dolari mainc

miviRe. sul arafers varCie, es fuli

mainc gamomeyenebina da kokas sanaxavad

wavsuliyavi. marto wavedi, kameris Ca-

sadebi CanTis damWeric aravin myavda.

TviTon viRebdi. CanTas rom davdebdi,

im wuTasve sxvadasxva mxridan policie-

lebi modiodnen. terorizmis gamo CanTis

datoveba didi problemaa. CanTianad xom

ver gadaviRebdi? cixesTan da biurokra-

tiasTan urTierTobac saSinelebaa. kokas

TveSi mxolod oTxjer darekvis uflebas

aZlevdnen. aseTi sixSiris reJimSi moxvda

da veRar Secvlidnen. rogor ar vTxove

administracias. bolos, erTi iqauri qal-

batonis cremlmma gaWra da bolo TveSi,

eqvsjer daarekines.

yovel jerze cixeSi Sesvla, gamosvla da

kokasTan daSoreba umZimesi iyo. rodesac

Sexvedris damTavrebis Sesaxeb acxadebd-

nen, saSinlad iZabeboda. is Tavis sakan-

Si brundeboda, me kidev gamovdiodi am

cixidan. fexebs Zlivs movaTrevdi. didi

nerviuli stresi iyo CemTvis.

sul xuTi Tve davrCi amerikaSi. Zalian

didi wvaleba gamoviare. quCebSi gadaReba

ar SeiZleba. SedarebiT patara kamera wa-

viRe, da vambobdi, mogzauri var-meTqi.

sanam imis gamoZieba daiwyeboda, Tu ras

viRebdi da ratom viRebdi, manamde rasac

movaswrebdi, sul eg iyo. erTxel, rode-

sac matareblis sadgurze Semosvlas vi-

Rebdi, policielma gamaCera da momTxova,

meCvenebina ras viRebdi. vkiTxe, jazi Tu

uyvarda da diuk elingtonis Sesaxeb Tu

smenia. dameTanxma. mere vkiTxe, elingtons

aseTi kompozicia aqvs Take The A Train, gs-

meniaT-meTqi? kio, rogor arao. Sevatyve,

rom eg ukve naRdad ar icoda…... Cavaxede

kameraSi da modis A matarebeli. gauxar-

da, rom saqme gaxsna. gamiRima da miTxra _

120 cxeli Sokoladi

istoria

foto: l

evan x

erxeul

iZe

gasagebia, axla waxval Sens samSobloSi da

ityvi _ matarebeli maqvs nanaxio...

marto kinos gadaReba iq Zalian Znelia.

erTi Cemi amxanagi damcinoda, TamaSobo,

rogor unda gadaiRo martom kinoo.

erTi poetis naTqvamia _ «каждый пишет, как он дышет». imis Tqma minda, rom ramde-

ni adamianic gaixedavs fanjaraSi, imden

sxvadasxva rames dainaxavs da sxvadasxva

dros moscildeba mas.

daviT kandelaki Tvlis, rom nebismiers

SeuZlia aiRos kamera da gadaiRos, razec

fiqrobs, rasac grZnobs. mas sjera, rom

adamiani male kinematografSic gaxde-

ba iseTive Tavisufali da SeuzRudavi,

rogorc mwerlobaSi da mxatvrobaSia.

misTvis `dokumenturi kino ufro naR-

dia~. Tumca, bavSvobidan uyvars Caplini,

romelic yvelafers dgams, yvelafers

igonebs. TviTon mxatvruli filmebi

arasdros gadauRia, arc survili aqvs da

gulwrfelad ambobs, rom msaxiobebTan

urTierToba ar icis. pirveli profesiiT

is arqiteqtoria.

_ me da koka erT periodSi vswavlob-

diT samxatvro akademiaSi _ arqiteqtu-

ris fakultetze. Cven is Taoba varT,

romelic saReW rezinasac da amerikul

sigaretsac, rogorc dRes narkotikebs

yiduloben, ise vyidulobdiT _ arale-

galurad. sabWoTa dros araferi iSove-

boda. gansakuTrebiT, dasavluri. koka

Zalian niWieri kacia da moduri Sarvlis

Sekervasac TviTon axerxebda. erTxel

mec Semikera Sarvali. samxatvro akademia

maSin saqarTveloSi yvelaze Tavisufali

da liberaluri sivrce iyo. moxatuli

kafe gvqonda, sadac, sruliad gansxva-

vebuli adamianebi ikribebodnen. iq rom

Sediodi, TiTqos sabWoTa kavSirSi aRarc

iyavi. garemosgan gansxvavebuli sivrce

iyo. Znelia, mxatvrebi CarCoSi Casva. ko-

munistebma ar icodnen, rogor gaekeTe-

binaT eg. Tumca, SeeZloT namuSevari Ca-

moexiaT, diplomSi niSans ar dagiwerdnen,

Tu maTTvis uCveulo rames gaakeTebdi.

studentebis marTva mainc ar icodnen.

akademiis dasrulebis Semdeg es ufro

ioli xdeboda, magram studentebis mo-

Tviniereba uWirdaT.

iluziebi akademiasTan erTad damTavr-

da, roca saproeqtoSi daviwye muSaoba.

iq aseTi amocana gvqonda _ marneulisken

iaponelebTan erTad axali pnevmotrasa

unda gaeyvanaT. iaponiis delegacia unda

Camosuliyo da teritoria daeTvaliere-

`rogorc amerikelebma ician erTi kacis

dasaxsnelad mTeli eris gaerTianeba, igive unda

gavakeToT Cvenc da, Tu RmerTis nebac iqneba,

yvelaferi gamogviva.~

binaT. magram garSemo saSineli peizaJi

iSleboda. amitom, gadawyda gaeSenebinaT

is, rasac потёмкинская деревня hqvia, so-

flis dekoraciebi unda agvego _ carieli

tyuili. muSaoba aravis undoda. TanamS-

romeli qalebi TavianT saxlebSi xinkal-

ze gvepatiJebodnen. Semdeg samsaxurSi

daiwyes WurWlis motana. karadebi gaiv-

so da samzareulo, saproeqtos xarjze,

nel-nela gadidda. bolos iqve Seudgnen

xinklis mzadebas. ar vicodiT, ra gveke-

Tebina. breJnevis periodi iyo _ zastois

xana. Semdeg andropovis epoqa movida. sa-

msaxuridan gasvlisas axsna-ganmartebiTi

baraTebi unda gvewera imis Sesaxeb, Tu

sad gavdiodiT da ukan rodis davbrun-

debodiT. erTxel, maxsovs, xandazmuli

kaci liftSi sakuTar TavTan gadioda

repeticias Tu ra unda eTqva ̀ vaxtioris-

Tvis~: ̀ mivdivar aq, rom mkiTxos risTvis?

vetyvi: amisTvis~ da a.S.

iq darCena gausaZlisi gaxda. mogvia-

nebiT, am situaciisgan kriminalebma ga-

dagvarCines. samuSao saaTebSi `laRiZis

wylebSi~ milicionerebad gadacmulebi

Sevidnen, iq myofebi datuqses da yve-

lani viTom Sesamowmeblad qalaqgareT

gasaZarcvad waiyvanes...

miuxedavad imisa, rom arqiteqtura Za-

lian miyvars, kinostudiaSi gadavwyvite

muSaobis gagrZeleba, iq, sadac Sedare-

biT aranormirebuli samuSao dRe iyo.

Teatralur institutSi Cavabare, saope-

ratoro fakultetze. levan paataSvilis

saxelosnoSi movxvdi. es mxolod imitom

gavakeTe, rom dokumenturi filmebis da-

moukideblad gadaReba SemZleboda.

filmSi `amerika erT oTaxSi~ dro mudmi-

vad figurirebs, rogorc fizikuri da mate-

rialuri, ise aramaterialuri saxiT. drois

dakarguli SegrZneba; satelefono saubre-

bisTvis da cixeSi piradi SexvedrebisTvis

gamoyofili dro; dro, romelic rCeba; gan-

vlili drois rekonstruireba im adgile-

bis gadaRebiT, sadac mkvlelobis istoria

ganviTarda; studentobisas `amerikis xmis~

talRaze uilis qonoveris gadacemis ̀ jazis

saaTi~ dawyebis dro - Ramis TerTmetis-naxe-

vari: jon koltreini, mailz devisi, mil je-

qsoni, jo pasi, bil evansi.. iluziebis dro

da axali, amerikis miwaze daSvebis dro.

cxeli Sokoladi 121

istoria

_ `amerikis xmas~ vusmendiT da Jurnal

`amerikas~ vkiTxulobdiT, romelic minis-

trTa sabWoSi rigdeboda da Zalian Zne-

lad iSoveboda, patara WuWrutanaSi ga-

xedvis saSualebas gvaZlevda. bunebrivia,

bevr rames damaxinjebulad vxedavdiT.

ufro idealuri warmodgena gvqonda da-

savleTze, vidre realurad iyo. Caketil

sivrceSi rom xar, geCveneba, TiTqos, ga-

reT yvelaferi lamazia. jazi, bitnike-

bi, hipebi da vudstoki sufTa haeri iyo.

arqiteqtura, romelsac JurnalebSi vxe-

davdiT, imaze ufro magaria, vidre fur-

clebze. saocrebaa pirvelad rom naxav.

pirveli STabeWdileba Sokismomgvrelia,

sunTqva Semekra. TviTon qveyana ki Za-

lian rutinulia. jer erTi darbian, amas

ver Sevegue. adre mxolod Tavisufleba

gvainteresebda. socialur problemebze,

fulis gulisTvis brZolaze naklebad

vfiqrobdiT. xom gvgonia aq, iq dardiman-

di tipebi ar arseboben, romlebic dRes

fuls mTlianad daxarjaven da xval ara-

feri aqvT. arada, arseboben Turme. arian

adamianebi, romlebic am rutinas ewinaaR-

mdegebian. ver vityvi, rom romelime miTi

daingra CemTvis. ubralod, ar megona Tu

sasamarTlo ese advilad imetebda ada-

mians. da advokats amxela mniSvneloba

hqonda. adamianis cxovreba faqtobrivad

gadaxazulia. elementarulad, eqsperti-

za ar Catarebula. Torem is, cxadia, rom

amerika didi SesaZleblobebis qveyanaa.

me vkiTxe kokas, ra ar dagvxvda iseTi am

qveyanaSi, rac Cven gvegona, rom iyo-me-

Tqi. mipasuxa _ Cven rom warmogvedgina,

egeTi qveyana sinamdvileSi ar arsebobs

dedamiwis zurgze. Cven TviTon movigo-

neT egeTi amerikao.

saqarTveloSi uyvarT calkeuli erebis

ganxilva rogorc erTiani, monoliTuri

masisa, romelic ganuyofelia Sexedule-

bebsa da msoflaRqmaSi. pasuxi fulTan

dasavluri sazogadoebis mimarTebis ste-

reotipis absurdulobaze katalinas ar-

sebobaa. katalina kokas frangi meuRlea.

kokas dapatimrebam misi cxovreba radi-

kalurad Secvala. am qalbatonma ara mxo-

lod moraluri, aramed, mniSvnelovani

materialuri daxmareba gauwia mas. ukve

ramdenime weliwadia parizidan niu-iork-

Si gadasaxlda. kokaze rva wlis win iqorwi-

na, rodesac ukve patimrobis vadas ixdida.

pirveli xuTi weliwadi koka sxvadasxva

cixeSi ixdida sasjels, qorwinebam ki, mas

meuRlis sacxovrebel adgilTan axlom-

debare an imave Statis cixeSi stabilurad

yofnis saSualeba misca.

samxatvro akademia, 1973wsamxatvro akademiis baza, axalqalaqi, 1973w

erTi poetis naTqvamia _ «КАЖДЫЙ ПИШЕТ, КАК ОН

ДЫШЕТ». imis Tqma minda, rom ramdeni adamianic

gaixedavs fanjaraSi, imden sxvadasxva rames

dainaxavs da sxvadasxva dros moscildeba mas.

122 cxeli Sokoladi

istoria

_ CvenSi ratomRac, hgoniaT, rom fran-

gebi Zunwebi arian. arc erT qarTvels ar

gaukeTebia is, rac katalinam gaakeTa, Tavi

Sewira kokas, Sansi imisa, rom gareT gamo-

eyvana, Tavidanve Zalian mcire iyo, magram,

saqmes xeli rom mokida, aRar gauSva, aRar

miatova. ase gaiara TxuTmetma welma. ka-

talinas ukve Tormeti weliwadia vicnob.

parizSi viyavi masTan, vnaxe, rogor cxo-

vrobda, ranairad hqonda saqme awyobili.

fotografia da saukeTeso JurnalebTan

TanamSromlobda. ojaxic SeZlebuli hya-

vs. miatova es yvelaferi da niu-iorkSi

gadasaxlda. axla ki xandaxan, dReSi erT

nayins Wams. alalbedze cxovrobs, Zalian

amaRelvebeli istoriaa, kinoSi mogoni-

li ki araa, namdvili, marTali istoriaa.

erTxel kafeSi viyaviT, dafleTiltansa-

cmliani kaci Semovida, romelsac sisxli

sdioda. katalinam icno, isic grinviC vi-

lijSi cxovrobs, dauZaxa, sisxli mouw-

minda, me kinaRam guli ameria iseTi suni

udioda im tips. saocari adamiania. CemTvis

katalina Zalian didi stimulia.

katalinam memkvidreobiT miRebuli

Zvirfasi nivTebi gayida da sakuTari oja-

epizodi _ 1

koka yveba: bavSvobaSi bebia mzrdida da

sakmaod mkacrad. maswavlida etikets, swo-

rad jdomas sufrasTan, mikeravda specia-

lurad CemTvis gankuTvnil tansacmels,

romelic axla, aq amerikaSi Zalian Zvirfa-

sad iTvleba, hqvia - taylored.

gverdze aivanze moxuc kacs Zalian lama-

zi dana hqonda. Tavi ver Sevikave da movpare.

ra Tqma unda, es male gairkva. bebiam xeli

uxmod momkida, parikmaxerTan wamiyvana

da Tavi gadaaparsina. ukan wamosvlisas mi-

Txra: ese ivli, mTel cxovrebas katorRaSi

gaatarebo... Jinx wyevlas, daTarsvas, ga-

Tvlas niSnavs.

mere, rogorc ki damoukidebloba igrZno,

egreve Tma mouSva. im dros es ikrZaleboda

da milicias SeeZlo ZaliT gadaeparsa Tma,

gansakuTrebiT, plexanovis milicia aqtiu-

robda. amitom, koka, roca plexanovisken

gviwevda wasvla, yovelTvis raRacas imize-

zebda da ar modioda.

Tu dainaxav rames, Tqvi rame, niu-iorkSi gavrcelebuli plakati

epizodi _ Tvalebi

is, rac sabWoTa kavSirSi davtoveT, TiTqos ame-

rikaSi damxvda. totaluri kontroli, TvalTva-

li da SiSi.

samwuxarod, man, visac undoda dasavleTSi Tavi-

suflebis SezRudva, nawilobriv, miaRwia mizans.

kafeSi saWmeli aviRe, magram wyali damaviwyda.

davtove magidasTan saWmeli da CanTa da maqsimum

2 wuTSi movbrundi. vxedav, or msuqan qals auRia

TavianTi TefSebi da garbian.

rom daminaxes, ise gauxardaT, ukan mobrundnen

da sixarulis Tu SiSis cremlebiT meubnebian:

“Thank you… thanks god…” warmoidgineT, yovel-

dRe aseTi SiSis qveS cxovreba, es yvelaferi Cven

sabWoTa kavSirSi gaviareT, Tumca, aman im qveyanas

ver uSvela.

xis advokati miiwvia. magram saqme ganxil-

vamde ar mivida. advokatma ganacxada: `es

kaci Tevzia, arafers ambobs da fuls tyui-

lad xarjav, arc arafers ityvis~.

filmis yurebisas mayurebelic xvdeba,

rom danaSaulis istoria misTvis bolom-

de bundovani rCeba. mas mxolod ramdenime

miniSneba aCvenebs, rom cixeSi udanaSaulo

adamiani zis da rom man icis, vin SeiZleba

iyos namdvili mkvleli.

_ kriminalur gamoZiebas Segnebulad

moveride. ZiriTadad, ambavi gasagebia.

mec meti araferi vici. kokam gaarkvia,

savaraudod, vis SeiZleboda, Caedina mkv-

leloba da es aRar Tqva, gaCumda. zustad

arc CemTvis uTqvams. am istorias Segne-

bulad ar Sevexe, imitom, rom yvelafers

mtkicebulebebi sWirdeba. pirvel sasa-

marTloze kargi advokati rom hyoloda,

aranairi problema ar iqneboda. realuri

mtkicebuleba ar arsebobs, rom danaSau-

li misi Cadenilia. katalinas TqmiT, ar-

sebobs piramidis sistema, romelic saqmis

ganxilvebisas moqmedebs. amotrialebuli

piramidis sqemis mixedviT pirvel pro-

cesze yvelaze didi Sansi gaqvs, magram

>>> >>>

cxeli Sokoladi 123

rac ufro qveviT Cadixar, Sansebi mcir-

deba. meore procesze garda imisa, rom

sasamarTlo gagamarTlebs, mas wina sasa-

marTlos Semadgenlobis diskreditacia

uwevs. rogorc wesi, amis gakeTebas eri-

debian. filmSi katalina ambobs _ cudi

naxati SeuZlebelia Sedevrad aqcio, jo-

bia sufTa tiloze axali daxatoo. ada-

mianis cxovrebasac ver gadawer.

kokasTan erTad erTi puerto rikoeli

kaci muSaobda. romelic mowmed gamoiye-

na braldebis mxarem. kokasTvis uTqvams

erTxel, rom nasamarTlevi iyo, aqedan

gamomdinare. SeiZleboda zewolis qve-

Sac yofiliyo. sasamarTloSi ki amaze

araferi Tqmula. es iseTi mizezia, ris

gamoc saqme SeiZleba daiSalos _ tyui-

lia naTqvami. mec vcdilobdi am mowmis

kvalisTvis mimegno, internetSi nasamar-

Tlev xalxSi arsad aRmoCnda _ Znelia

Tivis zvinSi nemsis povna. erT xans, ame-

rikaSi saqarTvelos elCi levan miqela-

Ze iyo, kokas bavSvobis megobari, masac

gulwrfelad undoda daxmareba, magram

realurad, didi fulis gareSe araferi

gamova. Zalian didi Tanxaa saWiro.

saqmis mogebis pirveli SesaZlebloba

xelidan gagvisxlta. Tamarma arasworad

Seafasa movlenebi. yvelaferi gaugebro-

bad aRiqva, romelic maleve gairkveo-

da, amitom katalinas da Cemi iniciativa

kargi advokatis daqiravebasTan dakavSi-

epizodi _ 2

iZulebuli gaxda, Tbilisidan gaqceuliyo. maSin amerikis saelCo mar-

to moskovSi iyo. amitom, jer moskovSi Cavida. iq zura wereTeli daexmara

mowvevis miRebaSi, magram saelCoSi uari uTxres. amoxia pasportidan is

furceli, sadac es aRniSnuli iyo da erT kviraSi isev mivida saelCoSi. iq,

ra Tqma unda, uTxres, Cveni motyueba ese advili ar aris, ymawviloo…..

…..magram amis mere saocreba moxda.

koka yveba: vwevar nomerSi, sastumro Россия-Si da uceb, Cem nomerSi vi-

Rac Semodis. ise vwevar, rom saxes ver vxedav. is kacic xvdeba, rom Secda

da meubneba `извините, ошибсья~. xmaze vicani, qarTvelia. movtrialdi

da vxedav _ tukiaa. mekiTxeba, ras Svrebi? vuyvebi, rom saelCo amerikaSi

ar miSvebs. is meubneba, me ki miSveben, magram viRac aferistma mTeli jgu-

fis fuli waiRo da aorTqlda, amitom, mec ver mivdivaro. mokled, me maqvs

fuli, magram ara maqvs pasporti, tukias aqvs pasporti, magram ara aqvs

fuli.

_ tuki, momcem pasports?

arc dafiqrebula, egreve momca, Tan maswavla, Cekistebis erT-erTi mTa-

vari dakvirvebis wertili aris yurebi, amitom, rogorme Cem yurebs unda

daamsgavso Senio.

wavedi, viyide saTvale, movRune ise, rom yurebi tukiasaviT mqonoda…...

ise mtkioda mere yurebi, vifiqre, aRar minda amerika…...

sabolood `kagebec~ da `febeeric~ gavacure. ase aRmovCndi niu-iorkSi

tukias pasportiT.

rebiT araseriozulad miiCnia. pasuxism-

gebloba sakuTar Tavze aiRo da Sedegic

damRupveli aRmoCnda.

axla aravin icis, sad cxovrobs da ras

akeTebs Tamari. man warsuls xazi gadaus-

va. Tamaris megobarma miTxra, rom SeiZ-

leboda SemTxveviT gadavyrodi quCaSi da

ver mecno. rogorc Cans, gadawyvita ise

moqceuliyo, rogorc devid loki miqe-

lanjelo antonionis filmidan `profe-

sia reportiori~. magram, SeuZlebelia am

survilis asruleba _ erT mdinareSi or-

jer ver Sexval. es arc jek nikolsonis

personaJs gamosdis.

koka ki cixeSia, idiotiviT. imeorebs nes-

tani, Tamaris megobari, romelic maSin ame-

rikaSi cxovrobda da saqmis Sesaxeb bevri

ram icis. kandelaki imasac xSirad axsenebs,

rom koka yovelTvis infantiluri iyo. ma-

Sinac, rodesac erovnul moZraobaSi aR-

tacebiT CaerTo. 78-Si koka gegeWkori da

daviT kandelaki jer kidev samxatvro aka-

demiaSi swavlobdnen. 14 aprils qarTuli

enis dasacavad amxedrebul protestante-

bs quCaSi SemTxveviT SeuerTdnen.

rusTavelis TeatrTan podiumi iyo

gakeTebuli da Tamar CxeiZe irakli aba-

SiZis leqss `deda enas~ kiTxulobda. mi-

krofoni ar hqonda da kioda. Cvendau-

neburad, gaucnobiereblad CaverieT am

saqmeSi. Tumca, me moZraobis wevri ara-

sodes vyofilvar. disidentur litera-

turas vkiTxulobdiT. kokam im xanebSi

1832 wlis SeTqmulebis ideologis, so-

lomon dodaSvilis mowodeba dabeWda.

am da sxva teqstebis gavrcelebas va-

pirebdiT, magram, gambedaoba ar gveyo.

gvindoda, Cinovnikebis Seviwrovebis mi-

zniT maTi saxlebis karebebze gancxade-

bebi migvekra. maSin, roca ukve moqmede-

bas vapirebdiT, erTi biWi daiWires, am

faqtma gagvaCera.

koka yovelTvis radikali iyo. mxe-

drionis rigebSi gaerTianebac amis ma-

Cvenebelia. banditobas samSoblos siyva-

rulis saxeliT eweodnen. gaqsuebul

komunistebs ayaCaRebdnen. Semdeg ful-

ma da narkotikebma sruliad garyvna es

situacia. Tavidan, koka ver xvdeboda,

rom binZur politikur TamaSebSi iara-

Rad iyenebdnen. sul anTebuli Tvale-

biT melaparakeboda, verafriT gavaCere.

rodesac daaskvnes, rom jaba ioseliani

sabWoTa nomenklaturasTan iyo Sekruli,

isini, visac marTla patriotuli miznebi

amoZravebda, ajanydnen. koka mxedrions

gamoeTiSa. TbilisSi samoqalaqo omis da-

wyebamde cota xniT adre mxardamWereb-

ma jaba ioselianis gasaTavisufleblad,

romelic maSin daWerili hyavdaT, sapro-

testo aqcia gamarTes. ratomRac, kokac

aRmoCnda am mitingze. rom dainaxes, dae-

istoria

124 cxeli Sokoladi

cixe `sing sing~ osiningis sadguri da Cemi CanTa

cxeli Sokoladi 125

taknen, Sen aq ra gindao. maSin kokam erT-

erTs ipodromze namdvili dueli dau-

niSna. aki vambob, idealisti iyo meTqi.

duelze marto wavida, aravisTvis arafe-

ri uTqvams. mowinaaRmdege ki marto ar

mosula _ xuTni iyvnen. tyviebi dauSines.

erTi fexSi moxvda. rom waiqca, danarCe-

nebma ifiqres mkvdariao da gaeridnen.

mogvianebiT ki misi mokvlis sadRegrZe-

loc Sesves. aseTi ram, Cemi azriT, mar-

to saqarTveloSi SeiZleba moxdes, kacma

jer sufraze misi mokvlis sadRegrZelo

dalia da rom gaigo rom cocxalia, sa-

avadmyofoSi miakiTxa da daxmareba Ses-

Tavaza. es biWi erT mxaresTanac karg

damokidebulebaSi iyo da meoresTanac

megobrobda. ai, eseTi dro iyo!

epizodi _ 3

qvecnobierad, sul vfiqrobdi, rogor Sei-

Zleboda davxmarebodi cixidan gamoqcevaSi.

mere gamaxsenda Sagali da daviwyeT cixeSi

Cumad Setanili fanqriT qaRaldis xelsaxo-

cebze Canaxatebis gakeTeba.

gadavwyviteT, animaciuri filmi gagveke-

Tebina kokas cixidan gaqcevaze. Sinaarsi mo-

fiqrebuli gvqonda.

dRes mxolod is namuSevrebi da gegmebi

maqvs, romlebsac cixeSi vaxatinebdi. anima-

ciaze fiqri Cveni ocnebis warmosaxviTi rea-

lizebis saSualebad iqca. gegma ki aseTi iyo:

me vertmfreniT vuaxlovdebi sing sings,

niSans vaZlev, koka gamofrindeba, rogorc

Sagalis figura, vertmfrenSi amyavs da sa-

qarTvelosken movfrinavT.

mas Semdeg kokas gamudmebiT aviwroebd-

nen, saqarTveloSi aRar daedgomeboda.

reJisori ambobs, rom religiam kokas

cxovrebaSi didi roli iTamaSa. simSvidis

safuZveli kokasTvis dRes sinanulis gan-

cdaa. filmis bolo epizodsac `sinanuli~

hqvia, sadac koka ambobs, rom mTeli cxo-

vreba arasworad ucxovria da sasjels ami-

tom ixdis. is veraviTar gamarTlebas ver

uZebnis sakuTar Tavs, sakuTar warsuls.

axla misTvis mTavari isaa, rom amaze sauba-

ri ar rcxvenia.

am epizodSi mayurebels kidev ufro

umZafrdeba gancda, rom filmis ganma-

vlobaSi konkretuli adamianis cxovre-

bis istorias ki ar adevnebda Tvals, ara-

P.S. daviT kandelakma da misma megobrebma ukve Camoayalibes fondi, romelic

saqarTveloSi kokas gadmoyvanis sakiTxze imuSavebs. `rogorc amerikelebma

ician, erTi kacis dasaxsnelad mTeli eris gaerTianeba, igive unda gavakeToT

Cvenc da, Tu RmerTis nebac iqneba, yvelaferi gamogviva.~ fondis oficialuri

prezentacia martis Sua ricxvebSi Sedgeba da msurvelebs SesaZlebloba eqne-

baT, sakuTari wvlili Seitanon proeqtis ganxorcielebis saqmeSi.

med Taobis, adamianTa jgufis, periodis

istorias. istoriuli, politikuri da

socialuri konteqstis gaTvaliswinebis

gareSe filmi dakargavda pirvelad mniS-

vnelobas. es alternativa mayurebels

arc eZleva. samagierod, eZleva saSuale-

ba, daakvirdes cvlilebis process ada-

mianSi, romelmac moaxerxa gverdidan Se-

exeda sakuTari TavisTvis. amisTvis araa

aucilebeli cixeSi an gamosasworebel

koloniaSi moxvedra. ubralod, rogorc

koka ambobs, you got to do what you got to

do _ unda gaakeTo is, rac unda gaakeTo,

is, rac gasakeTebelia da Sens magivrad

aravin izams. iseve, rogorc, SeuZlebe-

lia, erTma Taobam meoris nacvlad aRia-

ros Secdomebi.

katalina da patimaris figura

istoria

126 cxeli Sokoladi