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Ampacities and Mechanical Properties of Rectangular Copper Busbars Mechanical Properties - This table lists properties useful in calculating such characteristics as stiffness and deflection that are often required by designers of bus bar systems. Dimensions , In. Area Weight Per Foot, Lb Horizontal Axis Yield Load, *Lb Square In. Circular Mils, Thous Moment of Inertia In. 4 Section Modulus, In. 3 Radius of Gyration In. 1/16 x 1/2 1/16 x 3/4 1/16 x 1 1/16 x 1 1/2 1/16 x 2 0.0312 0.0469 0.0625 0.0938 0.125 39.7 59.7 79.6 119 159 0.121 0.181 0.241 0.362 0.483 0.000651 0.00220 0.00521 0.0176 0.0417 0.000260 0.00586 0.0104 0.0234 0.0417 0.144 0.217 0.289 0.433 0.577 780 1,170 1,560 2,340 3,120 1/8 x 1/2 1/8 x 3/4 1/8 x 1 1/8 x 1 1/2 1/8 x 2 1/8 x 2 1/2 1/8 x 3 1/8 x 3 1/2 1/8 x 4 0.0625 0.0938 0.125 0.188 0.250 0.312 0.375 0.438 0.500 79.6 119 159 239 318 397 477 558 636 0.241 0.362 0.483 0.726 0.966 1.21 1.45 1.69 1.93 0.00130 0.00440 0.0104 0.0352 0.0833 0.163 0.281 0.447 0.667 0.00521 0.0117 0.0208 0.0469 0.0833 0.130 0.188 0.255 0.333 0.144 0.217 0.289 0.433 0.577 0.722 0.866 1.01 1.16 1,560 2,340 3,120 4,690 6,250 7,810 9,380 10,940 12,500 3/16 x 1/2 3/16 x 3/4 3/16 x 1 0.0938 0.141 0.188 0.281 119 179 239 358 477 0.362 0.545 0.726 1.09 1.45 0.00195 0.00659 0.0156 0.0527 0.125 0.00781 0.0176 0.0312 0.0703 0.125 0.144 0.217 0.289 0.433 0.577 2,340 3,520 4,690 7,031 9,380

Ampacities and Mechanical Properties of Rectangular Copper Busbar1

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Page 1: Ampacities and Mechanical Properties of Rectangular Copper Busbar1

Ampacities and Mechanical Properties of Rectangular Copper Busbars

Mechanical Properties - This table lists properties useful in calculating such characteristics as stiffness and deflection that are often required by designers of bus bar systems.

Dimensions, In.

Area

Weight Per Foot, Lb

Horizontal Axis

Yield Load, *Lb

Square In.

Circular Mils, Thous

Moment of Inertia In. 4

Section Modulus, In. 3

Radius of Gyration In.

1/16 x 1/2 1/16 x 3/4 1/16 x 1 1/16 x 1 1/2 1/16 x 2

0.0312 0.0469 0.0625 0.0938 0.125

39.7 59.7 79.6 119 159

0.121 0.181 0.241 0.362 0.483

0.000651 0.00220 0.00521 0.0176 0.0417

0.000260 0.00586 0.0104 0.0234 0.0417

0.144 0.217 0.289 0.433 0.577

780 1,170 1,560 2,340 3,120

1/8 x 1/2 1/8 x 3/4 1/8 x 1 1/8 x 1 1/2 1/8 x 2 1/8 x 2 1/2 1/8 x 3 1/8 x 3 1/2 1/8 x 4

0.0625 0.0938 0.125 0.188 0.250 0.312 0.375 0.438 0.500

79.6 119 159 239 318 397 477 558 636

0.241 0.362 0.483 0.726 0.966 1.21 1.45 1.69 1.93

0.00130 0.00440 0.0104 0.0352 0.0833 0.163 0.281 0.447 0.667

0.00521 0.0117 0.0208 0.0469 0.0833 0.130 0.188 0.255 0.333

0.144 0.217 0.289 0.433 0.577 0.722 0.866 1.01 1.16

1,560 2,340 3,120 4,690 6,250 7,810 9,380 10,940 12,500

3/16 x 1/2 3/16 x 3/4 3/16 x 1 3/16 x 1 1/2 3/16 x 2 3/16 x 2 1/2 3/16 x 3 3/16 x 3 1/2 3/16 x 4

0.0938 0.141 0.188 0.281 0.375 0.469 0.562 0.656 0.750

119 179 239 358 477 597 715 835 955

0.362 0.545 0.726 1.09 1.45 1.81 2.17 2.53 2.90

0.00195 0.00659 0.0156 0.0527 0.125 0.244 0.422 0.670 1.00

0.00781 0.0176 0.0312 0.0703 0.125 0.195 0.281 0.383 0.500

0.144 0.217 0.289 0.433 0.577 0.722 0.866 1.01 1.16

2,340 3,520 4,690 7,031 9,380 11,700 14,100 16,400 18,800

1/4 x 1/2 1/4 x 3/4 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 1 1/2 1/4 x 2 1/4 x 2 1/2 1/4 x 3 1/4 x 3 1/2 1/4 x 4 1/4 x 5 1/4 x 6 

0.125 0.188 0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625 0.750 0.875 1.00 1.25 1.50 

159 239 318 477 637 796 955 1,110 1,270 1,590 1,910 

0.483 0.726 0.966 1.45 1.93 2.41 2.90 3.38 3.86 4.83 5.80 

0.00260 0.00879 0.0208 0.0703 0.167 0.326 0.562 0.893 1.33 2.60 4.50 

0.0104 0.0234 0.0417 0.0938 0.167 0.260 0.375 0.510 1.667 1.04 1.50 

0.144 0.217 0.289 0.433 0.577 0.722 0.866 1.01 1.16 1.44 1.73 

3,120 4,690 6,250 9,380 12,500 15,600 18,800 21,900 25,000 31,200 37,500 

Page 2: Ampacities and Mechanical Properties of Rectangular Copper Busbar1

Dimensions, In.

Area

Weight Per Foot, Lb

Horizontal Axis

Yield Load, *Lb

Square In.

Circular Mils, Thous

Moment of Inertia In. 4

Section Modulus, In. 3

Radius of Gyration In.

1/4 x 8 1/4 x 10 1/4 x 12

2.00 2.50 3.00

2,550 3,180 3,820

7.73 9.66 11.6

10.7 20.8 36.0

2.67 4.17 6.00

2.31 2.89 3.46

50,000 62,500 75,000

3/8 x 3/4 3/8 x 1 3/8 x 1 1/2 3/8 x 2 3/8 x 2 1/2 3/8 x 3 3/8 x 3 1/2 3/8 x 4 3/8 x 5 3/8 x 6 3/8 x 8 3/8 x 10 3/8 x 12

0.281 0.375 0.562 0.750 0.938 1.12 1.31 1.50 1.88 2.25 3.00 3.75 4.50

358 477 715 955 1,190 1,430 1,670 1,910 2,390 2,860 3,820 4,770 5,730

1.09 1.45 2.17 2.90 3.62 4.35 5.06 5.80 7.26 8.69 11.6 14.5 17.4

0.0132 0.0312 0.105 0.250 0.488 0.844 1.34 2.00 3.91 6.75 16.0 31.2 54.0

0.0352 0.0625 0.141 0.250 0.391 0.562 0.766 1.00 1.56 2.25 4.00 6.25 9.00

0.217 0.289 0.433 0.577 0.722 0.866 1.01 1.16 1.44 1.73 2.31 2.89 3.46

7,030 9,380 14,100 18,800 23,400 28,100 32,800 37,500 46,900 56,200 75,000 93,800 112,000

1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 2 1/2 1/2 x 3 1/2 x 3 1/2 1/2 x 4 1/2 x 5 1/2 x 6 1/2 x 8 1/2 x 10 1/2 x 12

0.500 0.750 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.50 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00

637 955 1,270 1,590 1,910 2,230 2,550 3,180 3,820 5,090 6,360 7,640

1.93 2.90 3.86 4.83 5.80 6.76 7.73 9.66 11.6 15.5 19.3 23.2

0.0417 0.0141 0.0333 0.0651 1.12 1.79 2.67 5.21 9.00 21.3 41.7 72.0

0.0833 0.188 0.333 0.521 0.750 1.02 1.33 2.08 3.00 5.33 8.33 12.0

0.289 0.433 0.577 0.722 0.866 1.01 1.16 1.44 1.73 2.31 2.89 3.46

9,000 13,500 18,000 22,500 27,000 31,500 36,000 45,000 54,000 72,000 90,000 108,000

3/4 x 4 3/4 x 5 3/4 x 6 3/4 x 8 3/4 x 10 3/4 x 12

3.00 3.75 4.50 6.00 7.50 9.00

3,820 4,770 5,730 7,640 9,550 11,500

11.6 14.5 17.4 23.2 29.0 34.8

4.00 7.81 13.5 32.0 62.5 108.

2.00 3.12 4.50 8.00 12.5 18.0

1.16 1.44 1.73 2.31 2.89 3.46

54,000 67,500 81,000 108,000 135,000 162,000

* In this instance, yeild load equals yield strength times cross-sectional area of the busbar. A yield strength of 25,000 psi has been assumed for busbar less than 1/2 in. thick and 18,000 psi for busbar 1/2 in. thick or more.

Page 3: Ampacities and Mechanical Properties of Rectangular Copper Busbar1

Dimensions, In.

Area

Weight Per Foot, Lb

Vertical Axis

Yield Load,* Lb

Square In.

Circular Mils, Thous

Moment of Inertia In. 4

Section Modulus, In. 3

Radius of Gyration In.

1/16 x 1/2 1/16 x 3/4 1/16 x 1 1/16 x 1 1/2 1/16 x 2

0.0312 0.0469 0.0625 0.0938 0.125

39.7 59.7 79.6 119 159

0.121 0.181 0.241 0.362 0.483

0.0000102 0.0000153 0.0000203 0.0000305 0.0000407

0.000326 0.000488 0.000651 0.000977 0.00130

0.0180 0.0180 0.0180 0.0180 0.0180

780 1,170 1,560 2,340 3,120

1/8 x 1/2 1/8 x 3/4 1/8 x 1 1/8 x 1 1/2 1/8 x 2 1/8 x 2 1/2 1/8 x 3 1/8 x 3 1/2 1/8 x 4

0.0625 0.0938 0.125 0.188 0.250 0.312 0.375 0.438 0.500

79.6 119 159 239 318 397 477 558 636

0.241 0.362 0.483 0.726 0.966 1.21 1.45 1.69 1.93

0.0000814 0.000122 0.000163 0.000244 0.000326 0.000407 0.000488 0.000570 0.000651

0.00130 0.00195 0.00260 0.00391 0.00521 0.00651 0.00781 0.00912 0.0104

0.0361 0.0361 0.0361 0.0361 0.0361 0.0361 0.0361 0.0361 0.0361

1,560 2,340 3,120 4,690 6,250 7,810 9,380 10,940 12,500

3/16 x 1/2 3/16 x 3/4 3/16 x 1 3/16 x 1 1/2 3/16 x 2 3/16 x 2 1/2 3/16 x 3 3/16 x 3 1/2 3/16 x 4

0.0938 0.141 0.188 0.281 0.375 0.469 0.562 0.656 0.750

119 179 239 358 477 597 715 835 955

0.362 0.545 0.726 1.09 1.45 1.81 2.17 2.53 2.90

0.000275 0.000412 0.000549 0.000824 0.00110 0.00137 0.00165 0.00192 0.00220

0.00293 0.00440 0.00586 0.00879 0.0117 0.0146 0.0176 0.0205 0.0234

0.0541 0.0541 0.0541 0.0541 0.0541 0.0541 0.0541 0.0541 0.0541

2,340 3,520 4,690 7,031 9,380 11,700 14,100 16,400 18,800

1/4 x 1/2 1/4 x 3/4 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 1 1/2 1/4 x 2 1/4 x 2 1/2 1/4 x 3 1/4 x 3 1/2 1/4 x 4 1/4 x 5 1/4 x 6 1/4 x 8 1/4 x 10 1/4 x 12

0.125 0.188 0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625 0.750 0.875 1.00 1.25 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00

159 239 318 477 637 796 955 1,110 1,270 1,590 1,910 2,550 3,180 3,820

0.483 0.726 0.966 1.45 1.93 2.41 2.90 3.38 3.86 4.83 5.80 7.73 9.66 11.6

0.000651 0.000977 0.00130 0.00195 0.00260 0.00326 0.00391 0.00456 0.00521 0.00651 0.00781 0.00104 0.0130 0.0156

0.00521 0.00781 0.0104 0.0156 0.0208 0.0260 0.0312 0.0365 0.0417 0.0521 0.0625 0.0833 0.104 0.125

0.0722 0.0722 0.0722 0.0722 0.0722 0.0722 0.0722 0.0722 0.0722 0.0722 0.0722 0.0722 0.0722 0.0722

3,120 4,690 6,250 9,380 12,500 15,600 18,800 21,900 25,000 31,200 37,500 50,000 62,500 75,000

Page 4: Ampacities and Mechanical Properties of Rectangular Copper Busbar1

Dimensions, In.

Area

Weight Per Foot, Lb

Vertical Axis

Yield Load,* Lb

Square In.

Circular Mils, Thous

Moment of Inertia In. 4

Section Modulus, In. 3

Radius of Gyration In.

3/8 x 3/4 3/8 x 1 3/8 x 1 1/2 3/8 x 2 3/8 x 2 1/2 3/8 x 3 3/8 x 3 1/2 3/8 x 4 3/8 x 5 3/8 x 6 3/8 x 8 3/8 x 10 3/8 x 12

0.281 0.375 0.562 0.750 0.938 1.12 1.31 1.50 1.88 2.25 3.00 3.75 4.50

358 477 715 955 1,190 1,430 1,670 1,910 2,390 2,860 3,820 4,770 5,730

1.09 1.45 2.17 2.90 3.62 4.35 5.06 5.80 7.26 8.69 11.6 14.5 17.4

0.00330 0.00439 0.00659 0.00879 0.0110 0.0132 0.0154 0.0176 0.0220 0.0264 0.0352 0.0439 0.0527

0.0176 0.0234 0.0352 0.0469 0.0586 0.0703 0.0820 0.0938 0.117 0.141 0.188 0.234 0.281

0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108

7,030 9,380 14,100 18,800 23,400 28,100 32,800 37,500 46,900 56,200 75,000 93,800 112,000

1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 2 1/2 1/2 x 3 1/2 x 3 1/2 1/2 x 4 1/2 x 5 1/2 x 6 1/2 x 8 1/2 x 10 1/2 x 12

0.500 0.750 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.50 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00

637 955 1,270 1,590 1,910 2,230 2,550 3,180 3,820 5,090 6,360 7,640

1.93 2.90 3.86 4.83 5.80 6.76 7.73 9.66 11.6 15.5 19.3 23.2

0.0104 0.0156 0.0208 0.0260 0.0312 0.0365 0.0417 0.0521 0.0625 0.0833 0.104 0.125

0.0417 0.0625 0.0833 0.104 0.125 0.146 0.167 0.208 0.250 0.333 0.417 0.500

0.144 0.144 0.144 0.144 0.144 0.144 0.144 0.144 0.144 0.144 0.144 0.144

9,000 13,500 18,000 22,500 27,000 31,500 36,000 45,000 54,000 72,000 90,000 108,000

3/4 x 4 3/4 x 5 3/4 x 6 3/4 x 8 3/4 x 10 3/4 x 12

3.00 3.75 4.50 6.00 7.50 9.00

3,820 4,770 5,730 7,640 9,550 11,500

11.6 14.5 17.4 23.2 29.0 34.8

0.141 0.176 0.211 0.281 0.352 0.422

0.375 0.469 0.562 0.750 0.938 1.12

0.216 0.216 0.216 0.216 0.216 0.216

54,000 67,500 81,000 108,000 135,000 162,000

* In this instance, yield load equals yeild strength times cross-sectional area of the busbar. A yield strength of 25,000 psi has been assumed for busbar less than 1/2 in. thick and 18,000 psi for busbar 1/2 in. thick or more.