Click here to load reader

Iowa · An Effigy Mound American Indian culture developed over 1,000 years ago placing thousands of earthen mounds across the landscape of what (today) includes parts of Iowa, Wisconsin,

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    7

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • What: Coulee Rock Club Meeting When: Second Saturday of the Month September –May Where: 515 Quincy Street Onalaska, WI 54650 9:30 AM– Noon

    Inside this issue:

    COULEE ROCK CLUB : PEBBLE PUSHER

    Page 1 Contest

    2 Effigy Mounds

    3 Potluck

    4 Club info

    5 Birthstones

    6 By any

    other name

    7 Events

    8 Sample 2019 Ballot

    9 Swap

    To help make next year’s show another great success, we need rock specimen donations for our Silent Auction, Club Sales Table and Kids Korner and we want to reward club members who so graciously vol-unteer their time to help show weekend: Rock Specimen Donations: For every donation of material you do-nate for the show, you get a ticket with your name on it. Number of tickets for each donation made by a club member will be tracked by the show chair and will be put into a drawing held during dinner on Saturday night of show weekend at The Two Beagles restau-rant. Need not be present to win. The more tickets you have the bet-ter chance of winning some special prizes. Acceptable donations can be newly collected treasures or treasures from your current collection if you wanted to clean house. Specimen donations for the show should be brought to our monthly meetings or can be given to any of the club officers and will be stored in the club garage. Volunteering to Work Show Weekend: We will be using sign-up sheets again during the weekend of the show and for every hour a club member works, they will receive a ticket with their name on for a drawing that will be held at our show follow up meeting. Three tick-ets will be drawn for 1st, 2nd and 3rd place drawings. Must be present to win. The more hours you volunteer to work, the more tickets you will have in the drawing.

    Allison Conrad [email protected]

    September Meeting is the SWAP MEET in Stoddard.

    mailto:[email protected]

  • Pebble Pusher

    Page 2

    EFFIGY MOUNDS INFORMATION

    HARPERS FERRY IOWA The secretive mounds culture of the Eastern Woodland people is one of the many mysteries of the national parks. An Effigy Mound American Indian culture developed over 1,000 years ago placing thousands of earthen mounds across the landscape of what (today) includes parts of Iowa, Wisconsin, Minnesota and Illinois. The monument contains nationally significant archeological resources in-cluding (original) surviving examples of earthen American Indian mound groups that provide an insight into the social, ceremonial, political, and eco-nomic life of the Eastern Woodland people. Two hundred and six pre-European contact mounds are preserved here—of which 31 are effigies in the shape of bears and birds. Natural features in the monument include for-ests, tallgrass prairies, wetlands, and rivers. As a sacred site to the modern descendants of the moundbuilders, park access is offered via fourteen miles of hiking trails. Eastern Woodland Indians built mounds from about 500 BC until the early European contact period. A unique Effigy Mound culture developed in this area of the Upper Midwest placing thousands of mounds in the shape of ani-mals across the landscape. Others are conical, linear, or compound shapes; many of the conical are burial mounds. Some effigy mound groups were built to a monumental scale; the Marching Bear Group, containing 10 bear and three bird effigies, stretches nearly one quarter mile along a bluff top overlooking the Upper Mississippi River. The Range of the Effigy Mound Culture

    The Effigy Mound Culture extends from Dubuque, Iowa, north into southeast Minne-sota, across southern Wisconsin from the Mississippi to Lake Michigan, and along the Wisconsin-Illinois boundary. The counties of Dubuque, Clayton, and Allamakee con-tain almost all the effigy mounds found in Iowa.

    Just a short drive away

    Harpers Ferry, Iowa

    52146

  • Pebble Pusher

    Page 3

    The October potluck will be an awesome sapphire potluck

    Bring something to the potluck the color of your favorite sapphire .

    Blue, Pink, star burst, Golden, purple, green

    Club will Provide Plates, Silverware

    515 Quincy Street Onalaska, WI 54650 9:30 AM– Noonish

    October 13th 2018

    Come be part of the fun!

  • Pebble Pusher

    Page 4

    Contact an officer to find out more about becoming a Coulee Rock Club member.

    Office Officer Phone # ________ Email Address_________________________ President Pam Day 608-786-1583 [email protected] Vice President Linda Mast 608-788-2258 [email protected] Treasurer Barb Resheske 608-790-1583 [email protected]

    Secretary Elizabeth Geissner 608-780-7860 [email protected] Bulletin Editor Pam Day 608-786-1583 [email protected] Club Historian Jerry Haavind 608-457-2170 [email protected] Field trips Linda Mast 608-788-2258 [email protected]

    2018 Coulee Rock Club Officers

    Pam Day/Editor N5317 Lake Road West Salem, WI 54669 608.786.1583 [email protected] Email or mail all articles, field trip stories, pictures, meeting minutes and presidents message to Pam Day following each months meeting or anytime for stories/articles to be published in the “Pebble Pusher” in that months edition. The “Pebble Pusher” is published monthly (September through May). Articles from the “Pebble Pusher” may be republished if proper credit is given.

    The purpose of the organization is: to stimulate scientific and educational inter-est in geology, mineralogy, paleontology, lapidary arts, archaeology, to promote the opportunity of the study of these sciences, and to assist individuals in furthering these purposes, to be a social and recreational organization, to promote safety and support efforts to preserve our land and its resources. The Coulee Rock Club may provide speaker services, subscriptions to local libraries; gem, mineral and fossil specimens for study; study materials related to earth science to local schools and scholarships to Winona State University. Club members may also participate in do-nations to the AFMS Scholarships and the MWF Endowment Fund. The Coulee Rock Club recognizes the importance of continuing educational opportunities for all, especially the junior rock hounds interested in the hobby. The Coulee Rock Club is also happy to announce that the 2018 Viroqua Rock and Gem show will be held Omni Center in Onalaska WI the first full weekend in June every year.

    Member Benefits: Meet other dedicated rock hounds to share stories. Learn about rocks, gems, and minerals from others who have worked and collected in this field for many years Learn best places to find specimens and get help identifying your specimens See fantastic specimens brought in by our members Join field trips to local collection spots. Find your very own rocks, minerals, and fossils.

    mailto:[email protected]

  • Pebble Pusher

    BIRTHSTONES http://earthsky.org/human-world/september-

    The sapphire, birthstone for September, is a relative of July’s birthstone, ruby. Like ruby, it is a form of the mineral corundum, a normally drab grey mineral. Red corundum is called the ruby, while all other gem qual-ity forms of corundum are called sapphires.

    Typically, sapphires appear as blue stones, ranging from very pale blue to deep indigo, due to the presence of small amounts of titanium and iron within the crystal structure. The most valued shade of blue is the me-dium-deep cornflower blue. Sapphires also occur in other natural colors and tints – colorless, gray, yellow, pale pink, orange, green, violet and brown – called fancy sapphires. These different colors are caused by dif-ferent kinds of impurities within the crystal. For example, yellow sapphires get their color from ferric iron, and colorless gems have no contaminants.

    The biggest source of sapphires world-wide is Australia, especially New South Wales and Queensland. Found in alluvial deposits of weathered basalt, Australian sapphires typically are blue stones with a dark and inky appearance. Kashmir, in India, used to be a well-known source of the cornflower-blue stones. In the United States, a major source is the Yogo Gulch Mine in Montana that mostly yields small stones for indus-trial use.

    The word sapphire has its roots in several ancient languages: the Arabic safir, the Latin sapphirus (meaning blue), and the Greek word sappheiros for the island of Sappherine in the Arabian Sea where sapphires were found in ancient Grecian times. Ancient Persians called sapphire the “Celestial Stone.” It was the gem of Apollo, Greek God of prophesy and was worn by worshipers visiting his shrine in Delphi to seek his help. It was used by ancient Etruscans as far back as the 7th century B.C.

    The sapphire was said to represent the purity of the soul. Before and during the Middle Ages, it was worn by priests as protection from impure thoughts and temptations of the flesh. Medieval kings of Europe valued these stones for rings and brooches, believing that it protected them from harm and envy. Warriors presented their young wives with sapphire necklaces so they would remain faithful. It was believed that the stone’s col-or would darken if worn by an adulterer or adulteress, or by an unworthy person.

    Sapphires were once believed to be protection against snakes. It was said that if poisonous reptiles and spi-ders were placed in a jar containing the stone, the creatures would immediately die. The French of the 13th century believed that sapphire transformed stupidity to wisdom, and irritability to good temper.

    One of the most famous sapphires rests on the Imperial State Crown, worn by Queen Victoria in 1838. It re-sides in the British Crown Jewels in the Tower of London. This gem is called the St. Edward’s Sapphire be-cause it once belonged to Edward the Confessor, who wore the stone on a ring during his coronation in 1042.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yB9bunJCLXA

  • Page 6

    Pebble Pusher

    August crossword answers Opal, rhodolite, hemimorphic, amorphous, spodumene, tumbling, grain, peridot, nephrite, alluvial, boule, geode, sedimentary, almandine, orient, dichroscope, jadeite, foliated, rock, hydrothermal, spessartite, moh, dispersion, polariscope, kunzite, enhydro, faceted, potch, organic, malleable, doublet, aggregate, asterism, intarsia, dop

    A Strange New Mineral Has Been Discovered in Australia “While dozens of new minerals are discovered each year, it is rare to find one that is unrelated to already Known substances. Meet putnisite, a new mineral discovered in Western Australia that is unlike any previously known minerals. It contains strontium, calcium, chromium, sulphur, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen” http://www.nsaneforums.com/topic/217255- a-strangenew-mineral-has-been-discovered-in-australia

    In the year of fake news you can trust that Coulee Rock

    Club will be electing new officers so think

    about running!

    A Rock By Any Other Name… Leaverite: Also known as Dropite, Junkite and Crudite. This type of rock should be discarded immediately. It constitutes 90% of most rocks. This includes Sourgrape Agate and Mutilated Quartz. Sack Rock: This is material that is stuffed into a sack but falls from the top as the bearer struggles back to the car. If taken home, it will be tossed into a corner and be forgotten. Wonder Rock: You always wonder why you brought it home, and where you found it. Braggin’ Rock: Also called Pocket or Eating Rock. This material is licked, rubbed, spit upon, or fondled until it assumes a near polish and is frequently passed around for admiration. %*^ Rock: A large, heavy, possibly angular rock that falls on your foot as soon as you have removed your hiking boots. VIA Arkansas Rockhound News November 2011, From Rock Chip Reporter, FarWest Lapidary & Gem Society,

  • Pebble Pusher Page 7

    Do you like rocks? Do you enjoy being in the outdoors? Then you might be a rock hound! Join or renew your membership today and rock with us! See back page for details. Coulee Rock Club (CRC)

    September 2018 7-9: TOLEDO, OH Toledo Gem & Rockhound Club Annual Show. Fri 7-8 pm.; Sat 10 am - 6 pm; Sun 11 am - 5 pm. Stranahan Theater & Exhibit Hall, 4645 Heatherdowns, Toledo. Contact: Steve Shimatski; (419) 861-0147; [email protected] 8: STODDARD, WI Coulee Rock Club Swap 10 am - 3 pm. Stoddard Village Park, 500 Division St., Stoddard. 15: ROCKFORD, IL Rock River Valley Gem & Mineral Society Rock Swap. 9:30 am - 4 pm. Odd Fellows Lodge, 6219 Forest Hills Rd., Rockford. Contact: Duane Cushing, 11717 Waidi Ave, Machesney Park 61115; (815) 218-5011; [email protected] 14-16: HOLLAND, MI Tulip City Gem & Mineral Club Annual Show. Fri 10-8; Sat 10-7; Sun 11-5. Soccer Stop Sportsplex, 5 River Hills Drive, Holland. Contact Sue Goedert, (616) 452-7843, [email protected]. 21-23: LINCOLN, MO Mozarkite Society of Lincoln Annual Show, Fri & Sat 9 am - 5 pm; Sun 9 am - 3 pm. Mike Hare Memorial Field, Behind Bulls Eye, Under the Water Tower, Lincoln. Contact: Karl David Parsons, 21952 Golden School Rd., Cole Camp 65325; (301) 641-6188; [email protected] 22: PORTAGE, MI Kalamazoo Geological & Mineral Society Rock Swap and Tailgate. 9 am - 1 pm. St. Michael Lutheran Church Parking Lot, 7211 Oakland Dr., Portage. Contact: Dennis Guy; (260) 651-1314; [email protected] 29-30: OSHKOSH, WI Oshkosh Earth Science Club Annual Show. Sat 9 am - 5 pm; Sun 10 am - 4 pm. Sunnyview Expo Center, 500 E. County Rd. Y, Oskhosk. Contact: Ann Voges, 615 Monroe St., Neenah 54956; (920) 725-1640; [email protected] October 2018 20-21: SPRINGFIELD, MO Ozark Mountain Gem & Mineral Society Annual Show. Sat 10 am - 5 pm; Sun 10 am - 4:30 pm. Springfield Expo, 635 St. Louis St. Contact: Larry Lillich, 3239 S. Sulgrove Ave, Springfield; (417) 882-8448; [email protected] 20-21: CLIO, MI Flint Rock & Gem Club Annual Show. 10 am - 5 pm each day. Carter Middle School, Rogers Lodge Dr., Clio. Contact: Bill Wendling, 9145 Johnston Rd., New Lothrop 48460; (810) 638-5796; [email protected] 20-21: DES MOINES, IA Des Moines Lapidary Society Annual Show. Sat 9 am - 5 pm; Sun 10 am - 4 pm. Elwell Family Food Center, IA State Fairgrounds, 3000 E. Grand Ave, Des Moines. Contact: KIaren Leibold, (515) 205-8875; [email protected] 20-21: COTTAGE GROVE, MN Minnesota Mineral Club Annual Show. Sat 10 am - 5 pm; Sun 10 am - 4 pm. Cottage Grove National Guard Training & Community Center, 8180 Belden Blvd, Cottage Grove. Contact: Maureen Scaglia, 6410 Washburg Ave, Richfield 55423; (612) 798-0485; [email protected] 20-21: CHICAGO HEIGHTS, IL South Suburban Earth Science Club Annual Show. 10 am - 5 pm both days. Prairie State College, 202 South Halsted St., Chicago Heights. Contact: Jan Podbielski, P O Box 911, Peotone 60468; (708) 625-5876; [email protected]

    Winter is coming…. Get out of the house while you can !

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]

  • Tell your friends and family about the club and invite them to a meeting. Only paid members can attend

    fieldtrips. GIVE A MEMBERSHIP AS A GIFT

    Sample ballot 2019 Coulee Rock Club Election Ballot Circle or write in votes President _________________ Write in _____________________ Vice President ________________ Write in _____________________ Treasurer ___________________ Write in _____________________ Secretary _____________________ Write in _____________________ Bulletin Editor Pam Day Write in _____________________

  • Stoddard Village Park 500 Division Street

    Stoddard, WI 54658 Coulee Rock Club

    Saturday, September 8th, 2018

    Items to sell or swap must be lapidary re-lated, rock, minerals, fossils, stone jewelry, or equipment.

    Swap runs 10 AM—3 PM

    $10 fee to sell your rock stuff Call 608-786-1583 to reserve your spot

    Or just show up that morning.

    Pull into the parking lot and set up your wares.

    Shelter available if it sprinkles, snows or thunderstorms.