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An introduction to Transnet. 18 October 2004. Agenda. Results Strategy Key stats on human resources. Financial results summary. Turnover+6%to R43,6bn EBITDA-37%to R7,4bn Operating profit-96%to R187m Cash flow from operating activities-9%to R3,1bn - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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An introduction toTransnet18 October 2004
Agenda
• Results
• Strategy
• Key stats on human resources
Financial results summary
• Turnover +6% to R43,6bn
• EBITDA -37% to R7,4bn
• Operating profit -96% to R187m
• Cash flow from operating activities -9% to R3,1bn
• Capital and reserves -49% to R8,9bn
• Total debt to equity increased to 7,1:1
Consolidated income statement
2004 R million
2003 R million
Turnover 43 637 41 278
Expenses (43 450) (36 190)
Operating profit 187 5 088
Finance costs (2 211) (2 637)
Other income 434 3 998
Fair value adjustments (4 529) (7 074)
Minority interest and taxation (213) 204
Loss after tax and minority interests (6 332) (421)
Key factors that impacted the income statement
SAA aircraft: R3,5bn Transtel: R526m Propnet: R134m
SAA hedge book: R4,5bn (2003: R5,3bn) Embedded derivatives in two long term service contracts:
R0.6bn
Continued weak global aviation sector High cost structure
Significant increase reflects R1,5bn credit in 2003 from change in valuation basis
AC128 asset impairments of R4,2bn (2003: R493m)
AC133 fair value adjustment of R4,5bn (2003: R7,1bn)
SAA operating loss of R0,3bn (2003: R0,5bn)
Retirement funding expense of R1,7bn (2003: R347m)
Consolidated balance sheet
2004 R million
2003 R million
% change
AssetsNon-current assets 57 156 54 883 4%Current assets 15 544 13 883 12%Total assets 72 700 68 766 6%
Equity and reservesShareholder’s equity 8 941 17 641 (49%)Non-current liabilities 33 414 32 669 2%Current liabilities 30 345 18 456 64%Total equity and liabilities 72 700 68 766 6%
What impacted the balance sheet?
• Reported loss of R6,3bn• AC133 fair value liability opening adjustment of R4bn
–primarily service contract embedded derivativesShareholder’s equity impacted by
• R14,2bn relating mainly to SAA’s hedge book, of which R4,5bn incurred in 2004
• Hedge book closed out by 30 June 2004 at a cost of R5,9bn
Increase in current liabilities driven by
• Interest bearing borrowings increased from R22,6bn to R27,8bn• Recapitalisation of SAA by R6,1bn
Borrowings
• Unfunded obligation of R7,6bn (2003: R7,2bn) relates mainly to Transnet’s Second Defined Benefit FundPost-retirement benefits
Key factors for Transnet’s underperformance
Unfocused conglomerate • Disparate businesses• Lack of synergies
SAA • Net losses of R15bn over past 2 years
People / Skills • Need to align skills with changes required by new strategic direction
Excessive head office structure • Bloated structure that costs R600m per annum
Poor risk management • Significant gaps in financial management procedures• Hedge losses, embedded derivatives and pension fund deficits
Corporate governance • Poor regulatory compliance
• Resulting in congestion and service delays at ports and rail networksOutdated infrastructure
4-Point Turn-Around Plan
1. Redirect the business
2. Restructure the balance sheet
3. Implement and adopt strict corporate governance principles
4. Adhere to a vigilant risk management process
Strategy
Cape Town Port Elizabeth
Durban
Saldanha
Richards Bay
East London
Maputo
Sishen
Beitbridge
Gauteng
There are significant shifts in the SA economy that warrant a closer examination of the supply chains necessary to support the economy.
SA needs to reduce logistics costs by one third to sustain our competitiveness.
Aligning Strategic Focus with the Economy
PE
East London
Maputo
RichardsBay
Durban
Cape Town
Coega
Heavy Manufacturing zonesMining zones
Micro-economic strategy:• Support SA’s export-led growth strategy• Reduce the cost of doing business
SA’s economy:1. Mining (6%) 49%2. Manuf. (20%) 45%3. Agriculture (4%) 6%
Why Strategic corridors?• Majority of export/ import traffic (excl.
containers) is typically bulk and heavy manufacturing on rail
• Majority of road haulage is for domestic distribution
• To support the export strategy and economic growth for current key sectors, connectivity between inland transportation systems and ports are critical
• Create efficient export systems for growing sectors
Freight Typology:Up to 70% of
economy is bulk, heavy-haul, long
distance and low to medium value
traffic
Production location of key sectors
Transnet Strategic Direction• Focus on Rail and Ports (Operations & Infrastructure)• Focus on improving key corridors/ clusters
TransnetFocus
The Role of Transnet
Contribute to the sustainable economic development of
South Africa by providing the best connected and
efficient transport network run by world-class rail,
pipeline and port operators
Transport Portfolio
PipelineNetwork
PipelineOperations
Transnet Business Portfolio
RailInfrastructure
RailOperations
Port Infrastructure
Port Operations
HoldingCo
Investment Portfolio
Aviation
Other
Independent Regulators
Transnet into the future
Transport Portfolio
TransnetInfrastructure
TransnetOperations
HoldingCo
RailInfrastructure NPA Rail
OperationsSAPO
PipelineInfrastructure
PipelineOperations
• Operational integration with private sector (port and rail)
• Partnerships (local and global) established for growth
Deliver the Mandate
2004/05 2006/072005/06
Implement New Business Model
• Operational synergy
between SAPO, NPA
& Spoornet
• Restructured portfolio
• Operational efficiency
• Vertical separation
• Corporate office
Restructuring
• Divestment
Building a SolidFoundation
Migration Path for Transnet Integrated, Inter-modal Transport Solution
Transnet Strategy
Effective & EfficientNational Logistics System
Economic Growth
Stra
tegi
cC
orrid
ors Strategic
Clusters
Change Management
Financial Strategy
Freig
ht R
ailway
s
PortsPipelines
• Vertical Separation• Infrastructure Planning• Head Office Restructuring• Divestment• Operational Synergies
Human resource stats
Overall Transnet Workforce
Transnet Workforce as at March 2004
Indian4%
African53%
Coloured10%
White33%
Indian 4% 2774
African 54% 40078
Coloured 10% 7075
White 33% 24495
74422
Race gender breakdown
Trained Employees per Occupational Category
training and development is structured through our workplace skills plan, and based on company and individual needs
African Coloured Indian White African Coloured Indian White TotalTop Management (101-104) 2 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 6
Senior Management (106) 118 42 47 154 64 18 40 42 525Mid-Management (108-109) 198 62 75 1054 103 37 74 66 1669
Junior Management (610) 2665 618 509 2197 2234 590 553 1173 10539Semi Skilled 7466 1359 917 3788 2272 538 852 829 18021
Unskilled 2080 121 48 69 205 9 17 5 2554Total 12529 2202 1596 7265 4879 1192 1536 2115 33314
Male FemaleAs at 31 March 2004
Historical Picture
1999-2000 2000-2001 2001 - 2002 2002-2003 2003-2004
Category Levels Actual Target Actual Target Actual Target Actual Target Actual
Black Managers
102-103 50% 70% 61% 70% 65% 70% 67% 75% 73%
104-106 39% 42% 37% 44% 50% 55% 55% 60% 55%
109-610 34% 36% 36% 37% 40% 44% 43% 52% 44%
Females
102-103 18% 25% 18% 25% 16% 18% 22% 29% 24%
104-106 16% 20% 15% 21% 26% 30% 23% 33% 23%
109-610 16% 17% 9% 20% 21% 25% 35% 32% 24%
Females At All levels 13% 15% 9% 15% 15% 25% 17% 20% 17%
Disability All levels 0.8% 1.5% 1% 2% 1% 2.0% 1% 2.0% 1,5%
Challenges
• A restructured organisation
• Managing disability in the workplace
• Subtle diversity issues in regions
• Recruitment of females in senior management and technical positions
Thank you