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Page 1: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution
Page 2: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution
Page 3: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation

New Delhi

Annual Report2017-18

Page 4: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

Citation : NHRDF – Annual Report 2017-18 National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation,

New Delhi - 110058

Published by : Dr. P.K. Gupta Director National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation Bagwani Bhavan, 47, Pankha Road, Institutional Area Janakpuri, New Delhi - 110058

Phones : (011) 28524150, 28522211 Telefax : (011) 28525129 E-mail : [email protected] Website : www.nhrdf.org

Year of Publication : March, 2019

Editor in Chief : Dr. P.K. Gupta

Editorial Board : Dr. R.C. Gupta, Assistant Director Sh.AshokKumarTailor,TechnicalOfficer Dr. S.K. Singh, Deputy Director Dr.S.K.Tiwari,SeniorTechnicalOfficer

No. of copies : 300

Cover photos : Onion, Garlic, Potato and Tomato

Designed and Printed at : Malhotra Publishing House B-6, DSIDC Complex, Kirti Nagar, New Delhi - 110 015 Ph.: 011-41420246; E-mail : [email protected]

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | iii

Page

Preface vii

1. Introduction 1

2. The Mandate 2

3. Infrastructure 3

4. Executive Summary 4

5. The Recommendations 5

6. Committees 8

Managing Committee 8

ScientificAdvisoryCommittee 8

NHRDF Award 2017 9

Research Achievements (During 2017-18) 11

7. Field Studies 12

Onion 12

• Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement 12

• Crop Production System Management 13

• Plant Health Management 15

• Post Harvest Management 16

• Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement 16

• Crop Production System Management 17

Garlic 18

• Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement 18

• Plant Health Management 18

• Post Harvest Management 19

• Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement 19

• Crop Production System Management 20

Okra 20

• Plant Health Management 20

Contents

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iv | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Tomato 21

• Plant Health Management 21

French bean 21

• Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement 21

8. Laboratory Studies/Services 22

Bio-control Laboratory 22

Entomology Laboratory 22

Geo-Informatics Laboratory 23

Mushroom Spawn Production Laboratory 26

Pesticide Residue Analysis Laboratory 26

Plant Pathology Laboratory 26

Laboratory Experiments 26

Plant Physiology Laboratory 27

Seed Testing Laboratory 27

Soil Testing and Biochemistry Laboratory 27

9. Agricultural Economics 28

10. Projects Implemented 29

11. Transfer of Technology 30-33

12. Production and Distribution of Seed and Planting Material 45

13. Administration and Accounts 46

Annexures

Annexure I : Cost of production of onion & garlic in different states

Table 1. Cost of production of onion seed crop during 2017-18 49

Table 2. Cost of production of onion bulb during kharif 2017 51

Table 3. Cost of production of rabi onion bulb during 2017-18 53

Table 4. Cost of production of garlic 2017-18 54

Annexure II

Table 1. State-wise area, production and productivity of onion during 2017-18 55

Table 2. State-wise area, production and productivity of garlic during 2017-18 56

Table 3. State-wise area, production and productivity of potato during 2017-18 57

Annexure III

Table 1. Month-wise export of onion during 2017-18 58

Table 2. Month-wise export of garlic during 2017-18 58

Table 3. Month-wise export of potato during 2017-18 59

Annexure IV : Publications 60

Research Papers 60

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | v

Books 60

Technical Bulletins 60

Regular Publications 61

Video CDs 61

ExtensionLeaflets 61

Annexure V : Members of Managing Committee 62

AnnexureVI:MembersofScientificAdvisoryCommittee 64

AnnexureVII:OfficersandotherstaffatdifferentcentresNHRDF 65

Annexure VIII : Head of centres of NHRDF 70

Annexure IX : Finance & Account

Annexure IX(I) : Income & Expenditure Account (Research & Development) for the year ended 31st March 2018 73

Annexure IX(II) : Income & Expenditure Account (Seed Division) for the year ending on 31st March 2018 75

Annexure IX(III) : Statement of Affairs as on 31st March 2018 76

Annexure X : Meteorological Data 78

Acronyms 79

Colour Plates

No. 1 : Onion genotypes under AINRPOG Testing 6

No. 2 : Garlic genotypes under AINRPOG Testing 7

No. 3 : National and State Level Seminars 34

No.4:TrainingsimpartedtoFarmersunderMIDH,Agriculture/Horticultureofficials and Students 38

No. 5 : NHRDF Centers participated in various Agricultures Horticultural Exhibition through its stall and shown activities to farming community 41

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | vii

It is a matter of great privilege to present the 40th Annual Report of the National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation (NHRDF) for the year 2017-18. This report includes research and developmental activities carried out in thefieldsand laboratories,seedproduction& itsdistributionandalsoprojectimplementation.

This year, NHRDF has conducted trials on different crops under ICAR-All India Network Research Project on Onion and Garlic (AINRPOG) and ICAR-All India Coordinated Research Project on Vegetable Crops (AICRP-VC) on various aspects viz. Plant Genetic Resources and Crop improvement, Crop Production System Management, Plant Health Management, Post Harvest Management as well as Seed Production Technology of Onion, Garlic, Okra, Tomato, Chilli and French bean, etc. The quality seed of improvedandnotifiedvarietiesofvegetablecropsespeciallyOnion,Garlic,Potato,Drumstick,Chilli,Tomato, Okra, Cowpea and Clusterbean, etc. were produced and distributed to farming community of the country.

NHRDF also imparted the trainings on improved production technology of onion and garlic to Agriculture/Horticulture Officers, Field functionaries as well as farmers of India.We have successfully executedvarious projects granted by different agencies all over the country and achieved the target.

TheScientificResearchAdvisoryCommittee, TheManagingCommitteeof theNHRDF, andQRThavebeen guiding the organization in the right direction which resulted in substantial progress of NHRDF. I acknowledge the support and guidance of these committees and profusely thank them on behalf of NHRDF. The NHRDF publishes its Annual Report regularly for the purpose of reference, guidance to research & extension workers, policy-planner and horticulture industries and other stake holders, especially those working on onion and garlic.

I appreciate and complement the publication committee members for their sincere efforts and feel greatfultoallscientific,administrativeandaccountsandpersonnelstaffoftheNHRDFfortheirvaluableinputs to bring out this annual report timely with high quality.

PLACE: New Delhi (Dr. P. K. Gupta) DATE: 6 March, 2019 Director

Preface

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 1

1. Introduction

The National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation (NHRDF) was established on 03 November 1977 and registered under the ‘Societies Registration Act, I860’ XXI at Delhi. The Head Office and registered officeof NHRDF is located at “Bagwani Bhavan”, 47, Pankha Road, Institutional Area, Janakpuri, New Delhi. The NHRDF is a voluntary centre of All India Coordinated Research Project on Vegetable Crops and All India Network Research Project on Onion and Garlic of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi. It is also a National Level Agency under Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture, Department of Agriculture, Farmer's Welfare Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi.

The NHRDF provides services to the farmers through research and developmental activities such as seed production of different crops,

especially vegetable crops, vermicompost, and bio-pesticide production and its distribution and also laboratory services. Through these services some revenues are generated to build up revolving fund for further expansion of research and development activity by NHRDF.

The research and developmental programmes were initially started on onion and later on garlic was included in the mandate crops. In view of the vast export potential, the NHRDF has also extended its R & D programmes on some other export-oriented vegetable crops like okra, tomato, frenchbean, cowpea, chilli and drumstick.

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2 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

2. The Mandate

The mandate of the NHRDF is to:

z Undertake / conduct research or provide facilities in research and scientificinvestigations for the growth and development of varieties of different export-oriented horticultural crops.

z Establish institutes, laboratories, research centres, model farms, and study teams for promoting better quality and higher yield of horticultural produce, better packaging, suitable transportation and shipping to improve the shelf-life of the produce and conduct experiments and provide funds for such research work and to educate farmers and disseminate technical know-how and results derived by conducting training programmes, seminars, farmers’ meets, etc.

z Investigate and conduct research experiments for assessing demands of the horticultural produce of the Indian origin in foreign countries by conducting extensive survey and undertake research and development of horticultural produce with export potential and to motivate farmers to grow such varieties of horticultural produce with the object of further developing horticultural exports from India.

z Prepare, edit, print, publish and circulate books, research papers and periodicals bearing upon the growth and development of horticultural produce or other scientificand research activities connected therewith, and to establish and maintain collections, libraries, statistics, scientificdataandotherinformation relating thereto.

z Conduct all aspects of scientific researchand developmental activities in the field ofhorticulture or otherwise conducive to the objectives of the NHRDF provided that none of the activities of NHRDF will be undertaken forprofitnorshallitinvolveanyprofitmotive.However, the NHRDF may receive nominal service charges, wherever found necessary in the interestofmaintainingfinancialstabilityof the NHRDF

z The NHRDF shall provide extended services to the farmers in the form of research and developmental activities such as seed development, vermicompost, bio-pesticide production and distribution and other laboratory services for which NHRDF may collect revenue from the farmers so as to establish a revolving fund or credit to corpus fund for further expansion of research and developmental activities.

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 3

Tofulfillitsmissionandvision,NHRDFhascreatednecessary infrastructural facilities to carry out the field and laboratory studies. It has establishedresearch stations and extension centres in different states of the country. Presently, NHRDF has 5 Regional Research Stations (RRSs) and 17 Extension Centres (ECs) spread all over the country. The RRSs are located in Maharashtra, Haryana, Tamil Nadu and Odisha, whereas the ECs are located in main onion and garlic growing pockets of the country.

The Plant Pathology, Entomology, Plant Physiology, Soil Testing and Biochemistry laboratories are established at Chitegaon Phata, Nashik and Karnal, Pesticides Residue Analysis laboratory, Wine Testing Laboratory, Geo-informatics Laboratory, Seed Testing Laboratories have also been established at Chitegaon Phata, Nashik (Maharashtra). The Pesticide Residue Analysis Laboratory has been accredited by the National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration of Laboratories (NABL) and approved by APEDA, AGMARK and monitored by NRL, ICAR-NRC of Grape, Pune. The Wine Testing Laboratory has also been recognized by Eropean Union.

One Model Post-Harvest Research Complex at Lasalgaon, Nashik having 10 handling sheds of 100 tonnes capacity each and 20 modern storage godowns of 50 tonnes capacity each have been established by the NHRDF for training and providing infrastructural support to onion growers, traders and exporters on post-harvest management of onion. The garlic storages have been constructed at Karnal and Indore for storage of garlic seed bulbs. The onion storage structures are constructed at RRS Sinnar and Chitegaon in Maharashtra and Ujwa, Najafgarh in Delhi for storage of onion bulbs. The NHRDF has established seed processing units and temperature and relative humidity controlled

seed storage facilities at Lasalgaon, Chitegaon Phata, Nashik (Maharashtra), Karnal (Haryana), Indore (Madhya Pradesh), Rajkot (Gujarat), Boudh (Odisha) and Delhi. The seed processing and seed storage facilities have also been established at Deoria (Uttar Pradesh).

The Bio-Control Laboratory has been established at Chitegaon Phata, Nashik under NHM (MIDH) where large scale production of Trichoderma viride, SNPV, Beauveria bassiana is taken for distributions to the farmers under plant protection services. The mushroom spawn production unit at Janakpuri and pasteurized compost unit at Ujwa, Najafgarh, New Delhi have been established by NHRDF to extend services to the farmers and entrepreneurs.

The NHRDF has also established one Krishi Vigyan Kendra at Ujwa, Nazafgarh, New Delhi to cater the need of the farmers of NCT Delhi State and it is fully sponsored by ICAR, Department of Agriculture Research Education (DARE), Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, Government of India. The NHRDF has established Information Center, one each at Nashik and Delhi to gather and disseminate the information on area, production, crop condition, marketing, availability and export of horticultural crops, particularly on onion, garlic and potato. The information on area, production, export and market data of onion, garlic and potato are being uploaded on daily basis on website www.nhrdf.orgforthebenefitoffarmers,exportersandother concerned. The NHRDF has also established meteorological observatory with automatic weather station at Karnal, Sinnar and Chitegaon to study the crop performance in relation to weather conditions. Six polyhouses of 2000 sqm each have also been constructed at Karnal, Chitegaon and Sinnar Farm.

3. Infrastructure

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4 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

4. Executive Summary

The national scenario of onion and garlic production has shown a considerable increase during the past 40 years after the inception of NHRDF in 1977. The research and developmental programmes were initially started on onion and later on garlic was included in its mandate. In view of the vast export potential, the NHRDF has extended its research and development programmes on other export-oriented horticultural crops. During 2017-18, research and developmental work was carried out on onion, garlic, okra, frenchbean, tomato, chilli and cowpea, etc.

The studies were undertaken for evaluation of onion germplasm, varietal trials, promising lines of red and white onion, bolting behaviour, late kharif onion evaluation and exotic onion hybrids under the Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement programme. The research trials were conducted on spacing, time and method of planting/transplanting, nutrition, weed control and effect of drip irrigation on onion seed production at different levels of soil moisture under Crop Production System Management. The management of soil-borne diseases, foliar diseases and effect of various fungicides, bio-control agents and plant products against onion pathogens and the trial on chemical control of onion thrips, use of organic products and entomopathogenic fungi for thrips management, integrated pest management, effect of intercropping of different crops, plant extracts, neem-based bio-pesticides, insect, growth regulators and environmental factors were conducted under Plant Health Management. Storage studies on onion and garlic in different experiments were undertaken under Post Harvest Management.

Similarly, studies in garlic were undertaken on evaluation of germplasm, varietal trials, advance lines of garlic under Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement. Nutritional aspects were studied in Crop Production System Management and different promising lines of garlic were screened against diseases and pest under Plant Health Management. Storage of garlic was studied under Post Harvest Management.

The studies on pest control in okra under Plant Health Management and varietal trials on frenchbean under Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement were undertaken during the period. Nutrient management and seed production of cowpea were taken under Crop Production System Management.

The NHRDF is arranging quality seed production and distribution of improved varieties as a part of developmental activities since its inception, with a view to serve the farming community closely. A total of 27,12,262 kg seeds of improved varieties of different vegetable and spice crops besides paddy, wheat, soybean and maize were distributed during the year 2017-18. The programmes under different projects, namely Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH), Effect of Micronutrients on Quality andYield of Horticultural Crops, especially on onion and garlic under-ICAR-IIHR, CHAMAN (Coordinated Programme on Horticulture Assessment and Management using geoinformatics) and Krishi Vigyan Kendra have been successfully implemented during 2017-18.

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 5

The NHRDF conducted need-based and location specific research for 2-3 consecutive yearsand thereafter the trials exhibiting consistent results and similar trendswere discussed finallyin the Scientific Advisory Committee Meetingthoroughly twice in a year, before making the recommendations to the farmers and other stakeholders.Thefindingsofthetrialsconcludedat different Regional Research Stations of NHRDF during kharif 2017 at Nashik and Karnal are given here under in brief:

Onion z To assess the growth of onion and its

development under different environments and relationship between assimilatory apparatus and dry matter production, the experiment conducted during kharif, 2016 and 2017 revealed that the maximum leaf area and leaf area index were recorded in 30th August transplanted crop at 100 DAT, the maximum plant height and absolute growth rate were also recorded at 100 DAT in 30th July transplanted crop. Maximum relative growth rate occurred at 40 DAT in 30th August transplanted crop and net assimilation rate has taken place at 20 DAT in 15th August transplanted crop as against to other dates of transplanting.

z The trial “Comparative studies of onion sets and seedlings performance as affected by sowing dates under Zone- II” conducted on onion variety Agrifound Dark Red during kharif 2016 and 2017 at RRS, Karnal revealed that 30th August was the best date for planting and transplanting through onion sets and seedlings, respectively in terms of highest plantgrowth,bulbsize,yieldandcost:benefit

ratio. Transplanting through sets gave early maturity, highest yield with highest cost: benefitratio.

z The study conducted for three consecutive years on onion variety NHRDF Red-2, to assess the impact of different dates of transplanting with different levels of fertigation on storage performance during rabi 2014-15, 2015-16 and 2016-17 at RRS, Nashik revealed that 15th December transplanted crop with fertigation of 70% RDF (NPK through drip in 8 splits) i.e. 70:35:35 performed better in terms of lowest sprouting loss, rotting loss, PLWandtotallossatfivemonthsafterstorageand the results were found at par with 15th December transplanted crop with fertigation of 100% RDF (NPK through drip in 8 splits) i.e. 100:50:50.

Garlic z The storage studies conducted on garlic

variety Yamuna Safed-3 (G-282) during rabi, 2015-16 and rabi, 2016-17 revealed that, after five months storage period at Nashik,the treatment foliar application of ferrous sulphate @ 3 g/l at 30, 60 and 90 DAP performed better in terms of lowest PLW and total losses, and it was at par with all the treatments except control. At Karnal, after five months storage period, the treatmentfoliar application of zinc sulphate @ 3g/l at 30, 60 and 90 DAP performed better in terms of lowest losses due to PLW and total losses and it was at par with foliar application of IIHR vegetable special (micronutrient mixture) @ 5 g/l at 30, 60 and 90 DAP, and foliar application of ferrous sulphate @ 3 g/l at 30, 60 and 90 DAP.

5. The Recommendations

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6 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

L - 883L - 863

L - 857 L - 849

Plate No. 1:

Onion genotypes under AINRPOG Testing

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 7

G-404

G-363

G-389

G-417

G-304

Plate No. 2:

Garlic genotypes under AINRPOG Testing

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8 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

6. Committees

Managing CommitteeThe management of NHRDF vests in the Managing Committee consisting of 4 representatives from NAFED, 5 from Associate Shippers, 6 representatives engaged in cultivation of onion or any other vegetables, 4 eminent horticultural scientists and Director, NHRDF as Member Secretary. The 158th Management Committee Meeting was held on 20.03.2018 at Bagwani Bhawan, New Delhi under the Chairmanship of Dr. Bijender Singh, Hon’ble President, NHRDF. The list of the Managing Committee Members is given in Annexure V

Managing Committee meeting

Scientific Advisory CommitteeTheNHRDF has a Scientific Advisory Committeeheaded by Deputy Director-General (Horticultural Science), ICAR, New Delhi. It consists of eminent horticultural scientists from different institutes of ICAR and State Agricultural Universities (SAUs) in the respective disciplines as members and Director NHRDF as Member Secretory. This committee meets twice a year to review the research and development programmes and also to discuss and decide the future technical programmes for kharif and rabi seasons. The list of members of the Advisory Committee is given in Annexure VI.

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 9

74th Scientific Advisory Committee meeting held on 21 June, 2018 at Bagwani Bhawan, New Delhi

NHRDF Award 2017 conferred to Dr. V.B. Mahajan, PS (ICAR-DOGR), Rajgurunagar, Pune

The third NHRDF Award for Outstanding Research in onion and garlic was presented to Dr. V. B. Mahajan, Principal Scientist, ICAR-DOGR, Pune. The award was given by Dr. G. Kallo, Ex-VC, JNKVV, Jabalpur, Dr. T. Janakiram, ADH (Hort) and Dr. K. E. Lawande, Ex-Director, DOGR on 8 June, 2018 on the occasion of 9th Group Meeting of AINRPOG

at Punjab Agricultural University (PAU), Ludhiana (Punjab).

Dr. Mahajan was born in farmer family on 22 March 1964 in village Dasnoor, district Jalgaon, Maharashtra. He got educated from Maharashtra till graduation and obtained Post Graduate and Doctorate degrees in Horticulture from Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi in 1993. He also did Post Graduate Diploma in Technology Management in Agriculture from

His contribution in the field of onion and garlic development in India is well known and recognized.

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10 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

University of Hyderabad. He started his career in 1993 as a scientist and presently Dr Mahajan has a wide experience in improvement and management of onion & garlic at ICAR-DOGR, Rajgurunagar,Pune.HeisalsotheNodalOfficerof ICAR - All India Network Research Project of Onion and Garlic since its inception in 2009.

He has developed 11 varieties of onion and two varieties of garlic. He also developed the firstkharif white onion variety Bhima Shubhra which is very popular in Vidarbha region of Maharashtra.

He is associated with development of DUS guidelines for onion and garlic as invited memberofTaskForceandNodalofficerDUS.He

also guided students of M.Sc. and Ph.D. He has delivered more than 150 lectures and presented at various national and international forums. To his credit, he has 42 research papers, and about 175 popular articles published in various popular, besides 30 radio / TV talks delivered. He visited University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA, NAIB, Cambridge, UK, and University of Agril. Science, Turkey. He is a recipient of young scientist award from MP Council of Science & Technology, Bhopal for development of low cost technology for raising nursery in tribal belt of Surguja. He was felicitated by Indian Society of Alliums for significant contribution in onion &garlic research 2016.

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Research Achievements

During 2017-18

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12 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

7. Field Studies

Onion

Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement

Kharif 2017

● Collection, evaluation and utilization

To select the high yielding genotypes over checks, 37 genotypes were evaluated at RRS, Nashik. Among all the tested genotypes, the highest gross yield (259.45 q/ha) and marketable yield (243.52 q/ha) were recorded in line-883 followed by Agrifound Dark Red, line-748 and Line-888. The maximum total soluble solids (12.44%) were recorded in the line L-869 followed by line- 704 and line-800.

● Varietal Trial (IET)

At Nashik, the highest gross yield (241.20 q/ha) and marketable yield (219.91 q/ha) were

recorded in line ON-17-62 and it was found at par with line ON-17-54 and Agrifound Dark Red. The maximum total soluble solids (13.49%) were recorded in line ON-17-65, which was at par with lines ON-17-56, ON-17-62 and ON-17-69. At Karnal, the highest gross yield (276.99 q/ha) and marketable yield (263.24 q/ha) were recorded in line ON-17-54 and it was found at par with lines ON-17-58, ON-17-69 and Agrifound Dark Red in respect of gross yield, and with line ON-17-69 in respect of marketable yield. The maximum total soluble solids (14.91%) were recorded in line ON-17-65, which was at par with lines ON-17-67, ON-17-58 and ON-17-62.

● Varietal Trial (AVT-I)

At Nashik, the highest gross yield (239.42 q/ha) and marketable yield (232.14 q/ha) were recorded in line ON16-17 which was at par with Agrifound Dark Red. The maximum

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 13

total soluble solids (13.47%) were recorded in line ON-16-25 which was the highest and at par with lines ON16-01, ON16-03, ON16-20 and ON16-22. At Karnal, the highest gross yield (254.55 q/ha) was recorded in Agrifound Dark Red, at par with lines ON16-01, ON16-03, ON16-05, ON16-08, ON16-17, ON16-22, ON16-24, ON16-27, ON16-29 and ON16-32, while the marketable yield (213.61 q/ha) was recorded in ON16-17 which was at par with lines ON16-01, ON16-03, ON16-05, ON16-08, ON16-22, ON16-24, ON16-27, ON16-29, ON16-30, ON16-32 and Agrifound Dark Red. The maximum total soluble solids (14.34%) were recorded in the line ON-16-15, at par with all the lines except Agrifound Dark Red.

● Varietal Trial (AVT-II)

At Nashik, the highest gross (234.85 q/ha) and marketable (224.92 q/ha) yields were recorded in line ON-15-21, at par with line ON-15-13 and Agrifound Dark Red. The maximum total soluble solids (12.51%) were recorded in Agrifound Dark Red; however, it did not differ from others statistically. At Karnal, the highest gross yield (223.02 q/ha) and marketable yield (210.86 q/ha) were recorded in line ON- 15-13 and it was at par with lines ON-15-32, ON 15-45 and Agrifound Dark Red in respect of gross yield. The maximum total soluble solids (15.33%) were recorded in line ON 15-48 which was found at par with lines ON 15-18 and ON 15-45.

● Varietal Trial (AVT-II-II)

At Nashik, the highest gross yield (240.28 q/ha) and marketable yield (226.39 q/ha) were recorded in Agrifound Dark Red, at par with lines ONR17-17, ONR17-31 and ONR17-35 in respect of gross yield, and with lines ONR17-17 and ONR17-35 regarding marketable yield. The maximum total soluble solids (11.64%) were recorded in line ONR17-35 which was at par with ONR17-17, ONR17-31 and Agrifound Dark Red. At Karnal, the highest gross yield (227.96 q/ha) and marketable yield (206.34

q/ha) were recorded in line ONR17-35 and this was at par with lines ONR17-15 and ONR17-17. The maximum total soluble solids (14.50%) were recorded in line ONR17-12 which was at par with ONR17-15, ONR17-17 and ON17-33.

● Multiplier onion (AVT- I)

The highest gross yield with leaves (96.89 q/ha), without leaves (80.55 q/ha) and marketable yield without leaves (67.78 q/ha) were recorded in line MP-16-13 which remined at par with line MP-16-18 at RRS, Nashik.

● Performance of red onion lines against bolting behaviour

At Nashik, the highest gross yield (360.71 q/ha) and marketable yield (356.44 q/ha) were recorded in the check NHRDF Red-4, at par with all the lines except L-764, L-705, L-743, L-833 and L-872. No doubles were noted in lines L-743, L-882, L-884, L-887, and L-894. No bolters were recorded in lines L-705, L-748, L-750, L-831, L-833, L-870, L-888, L-890, L-894 and NHRDF Red-4. At Karnal, the highest gross yield (198.36 q/ha) and marketable yield (183.44 q/ha) were recorded in line L-883 which was at par with L-863, L-882 and L-884 in respect of gross yield. No double bulbs were observed in the advance line L-683 whereas bolting was nil in the advance lines L-682, L-683, L-705, L-743, L-861, L-866, L-880 and L-881.

Crop Production System Management

Kharif 2017

● Weed management studies in onion

The experiment conducted for weed management on onion variety Agrifound Dark Red at Nashik showed that 100% weed control as well as highest gross yield (217.47 q/ha) and marketable yield (175.02 q/ha) were recorded in plastic mulch followed by oxyflurofen23.5%[email protected]/Lapplicationbefore planting + one hand weeding at 30

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days after transplanting + quizalofop ethyl 5% EC @ 2.0 ml/L application at 60 days after transplanting.

● Weed management studies in onion

The trial conducted for weed management in onion variety Agrifound Dark Red at RRS, Karnal revealed that the highest weed control efficiency (97.13%) was achived incombined application of oxyflurofen @ 1.0ml/L + quizalofop ethyl @ 2.0 ml/L of water at transplanting and second at 30 days after transplanting, at par with all the treatments except oxyflurofen @ 1.5 ml/L applicationat transplanting and again at 30 days after transplanting. However, the highest gross yield (189.98 q/ha) and marketable yield (170.34 q/ha) were recorded in weed free check (three hand weedings) it was at par with combined application of pendimethalin @ 3.0 ml/L + quizalofop ethyl @ 2.0 ml/L of water at transplanting and then at 30 days after transplanting and application of pendimethalin @ 5.0 ml/L of water at transplanting and again at 30 days after transplanting.

● Effect of micronutrient application on onion production

To assess the impact of micronutrients on quality onion production, the field trialconducted on variety Agrifound Dark Red during kharif, 2015, 2016 and 2017 at RRS Nashik, revealed that the highest gross yield (233.01 q/ha), marketable yield (213.03 q/ha), leaves dry matter (11.94 q/ha), bulb dry matter (33.16 q/ha), total dry matter of both leaves and bulb (45.10 q/ha) and lowest doubles (3.26%) were recorded in T5 (Foliar application of micronutrient mixture @ 0.5 % at 30 and 45 DAT (composition: Fe - 2.5 %, B - 0.50 %, Zn - 3.0%, Cu - 1.0 %,Mn - 1.0%)with bestCost: Benefit ratio (1.0: 4.40).

● Studies on morpho-physiological attributes in onion

To study the growth of onion and its

development under different environments and relationship between assimilatory apparatus and dry matter production, an experiment was conducted during kharif, 2016 and kharif, 2017 at Karnal, Haryana. The maximum plant height (53.551 cm), leaf area (68.376 cm2), leaf area index (0.456) and AGR (0.061 g-2 day-1) were recorded at 100 DAT. The highest RGR (0.030 g g-1 day-

1) was recorded at 40 DAT and the highest NAR (0.052 g cm-2 week-1) at 20 DAT. The maximum leaf area and leaf area index were recorded in 30th August transplanted crop at 100 DAT, while the maximum plant height and absolute growth rate were recorded at 100 DAT in 30th July transplanted crop. Maximum relative growth rate occurred at 40 DAT in 30th August transplanted crop and net assimilation rate took place at 20 DAT in 15th August transplanted as against the to other dates of transplanting.

● Comparative studies of onion sets and seedlings performance as affected by sowing dates

The comparative studies of onion sets and seedlings performance as affected by sowings dates under Zone- II conducted on onion variety Agrifound Dark Red during kharif 2016 and 2017 at RRS, Karnal revealed that planting of sets on 30th August gave higher gross yield (179.93 q/ha) as well as marketable yield (133.25 q/ha) and they matured about one fortnight earlier than seedling transplanted crop with highest benefit:costratio.

● Weed management in onion nursery

Two hand weedings effectively controlled the weed population in onion nursery of variety Agrifound Dark Red during kharif season with highest seedling weight and lowest weed dry weight, followed by combined application of pendimethalin @ 1.5 ml + quizalofop ethyl @ 0.75 ml/L before seed sowing and then at 15 days after seed sowing at RRS, Nashik and RRS, Karnal.

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Plant Health Management

Kharif 2017

● Survey and monitoring of major diseases of onion and garlic

The maximum incidence of damping off (18%) in onion nursery was noted during August, intensity of stemphylium blight (6.40%) and purple blotch (1.80%) disease were recorded in onion crop during October, 2017. The maximum incidence of black mold (41%), and bacterial soft rot (3.80%) were recorded in stored onion bulbs. The maximum intensity of stemphylium blight (12.20%) and purple blotch (3.80%) were recorded in garlic during October, 2017 at Nashik. At Karnal, higher intensity of stemphylium blight (14.58%) was recorded in onion crop in November, 2017, while higher stemphylium blight intensity (6.68%) in garlic was noted during the same period. The maximum incidence of black mold in onion (9%) and garlic (10%) were recorded in storage during November, 2017.

● Evaluation of different lines of onion for disease resistance (IET)

None of the lines including Agrifound Dark Red was free from stemphylium blight disease, however, line ON17-56 proved to be superior with lowest intensity of stemphylium blight (8.80%) which was at par with all the other lines except ON17-69, while Agrifound Dark Red at Nashik recorded 16.0% intensity. At Karnal also none of the lines including Agrifound Dark Red was free from stemphylium blight disease. However, line ON17-67 proved to be superior with lowest intensity of stemphylium blight (3.35%) which was at par with all the lines including Agrifound Dark Red (4.30%) except lines ON 17-54 and ON17-65.

● Evaluation of different onion lines for disease resistance (AVT-I)

None of the lines including Agrifound Dark Red was free from stemphylium blight disease. However, line ON16-22 proved to be superior

with lowest intensity of stemphylium blight (6.20%), while Agrifound Dark Red recorded 13.60% intensity at Nashik. At Karnal also, none of the lines including Agrifound Dark Red, was free from stemphylium blight disease. However, line ON16-27 proved to be superior with lowest intensity of stemphylium blight (2.85%), while Agrifound Dark Red recorded 6.40% intensity.

● Evaluation of different onion lines for disease resistance (AVT-II)

Evaluated 8 different advance lines of onion at Nashik and 11 lines at Karnal revealed that none of the line was free from stemphylium blight disease including Agrifound Dark Red, however, line ON15-27 proved to be superior with lowest intensity of stemphylium blight (5.60%) which was at par with lines ON15-21 and ON15-29 and the Agrifound Dark Red recorded 16.0% intensity at Nashik. At Karnal also, none of the line was free from stemphylium blight disease including Agrifound Dark Red (5.45%), however, line ON15-27 proved to be superior with lowest intensity of stemphylium blight (4.65%).

● Evaluation of different onion lines for disease resistance (AVT-II-II)

Evaluation of 6 advance lines of onion at Nashik and 7 lines at Karnal revealed that none of the lines including Agrifound Dark Red was free from stemphylium blight disease. However, line ON17-15 proved to be superior with lowest intensity of stemphylium blight (6.0%) which was at par with all the lines except ON17-33 and Agrifound Dark Red (13.20%) at Nashik. At Karnal also, none of the lines including check Agrifound Dark Red (5.50%) was free from stemphylium blight disease. However, line ON17-31 proved to be superior with lowest intensity of stemphylium blight (3.80%);thoughitdidnotdiffersignificantly.

● Combined efficacy of bio-pesticides and fungicides on foliar diseases of onion

Soil application of AMC @ 12.50 kg/ha + sprays of Propiconazole @ 0.1% at 25

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16 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

DAT + Hexaconazole @ 0.1% at 50 DAT + Tricyclazole @ 0.1% at 75 DAT performed superior over other treatments. However, all other treatments were also found at par for management of stemphylium blight (6.13%) as compared to the intensity (13.73%) in control at Nashik. At Karnal, soil application of AMC @ 12.50 kg/ha + sprays of (Mancozeb+Carbendazim) @ 0.2 % at 25 DAT+ (Trifloxystrobin+Tebuconazole) @0.20% at 50 DAT + (Pyraclostrobin+Metiram) @ 0.3% at 75 DAT performed superior for management of stemphylium blight (7.27%) as compared to the intensity of 14.93% in control.

● Efficacy of triazole fungicides against stemphyium blight of onion

The trial conducted at RRS, Nashik and Karnal during kharif, 2017 on onion variety Agrifound Dark Red revealed that sprays of Epoxyconazole @ 0.1% at 30 DAT and subsequently at fortnightly intervals performed superior for management of stemphylium. However, all other triazole fungicides also showed at par results at Nashik. At Karnal, mancozeb @ 0.25% spray at 30 DAT and subsequently at fortnightly intervals performed superior over other treatments. However, triazole fungicide Tricyclazole was also at par for management of stemphylium blight.

● Screening of different onion lines for thrips resistance (IET)

The lowest thrips foliage damage (20.26%) was recorded in line ON17-62 and it was found at par with all the lines including check Agrifound Dark Red, except ON17-54 and ON17-67 among the eight onion lines at Nashik. However, no thrips foliage damage was recorded at 75 DAT in any line at Karnal.

● Screening of different onion lines for thrips resistance (AVT-I)

The lowest thrips foliage damage (21.50%) was recorded in line ON16-01 and it was

found at par with all the lines including check Agrifound Dark Red, except ON16-08, ON16-13, ON16-25, ON16-29 and ON16-32 at 75 DAT among the seventeen advance lines at Nashik. However, no thrips foliage damage was recorded at 75 DAT in any line at Karnal.

● Screening of different onion lines for thrips resistance (AVT-II)

The lowest thrips foliage damage (25.10%) was recorded in line ON15-11, at par with all the lines including check Agrifound Dark Red, except ON15-18, ON15-29 and ON15-45 at 75 DAT among the twelve onion lines. However, no thrips foliage damage was recorded at 75 DAT in any line at Karnal.

● Screening of different onion lines for thrips resistance (AVT-II-II)

The lowest thrips foliage damage (30.80%) was recorded in line ON17-33 and it was found at par with all the lines including check Agrifound Dark Red among the ten onion lines at 75 DAT at Nashik. However, no thrips foliage damage was recorded at 75 DAT in any line at Karnal.

POST HARVEST MANAGEMENT

Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement

Rabi 2016-17

● Storage performance of onion germplasm during rabi season

A total of 70 onion germplasms were assessed for their storage performance at Nashik during rabi, 2016-17. The lowest total loss (26.53 %) was recorded in the line L-432 after fivemonths storage as compared to the checks ALR (34.03 %), NHRDF Red-2 (35.79 %) and NHRDF Red-3 (40.26 %).

● Storage performance of multiplier onion lines (IET)

The trial was conducted at Nashik for evaluation of seven multiplier onion lines for

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 17

storage performance. The lowest total loss (15.95%) was recorded in line MP-16-27, at par with lines MP-16-13, MP-16-15, MP-16-24 and MP-16-29 after three months of storage. At four months after storage, all the linesperformedequallywellasnosignificantvariation were observed.

● Storage performance of onion lines (IET)

The trials conducted at Nashik and Karnal to assess the performance of 20 onion lines for storage performance during Rabi-2016-17 revealed that at Nashik, the lowest total loss (55.67 %) after five months storagewas recorded in line ON16-22 which was at par with ON-16-15 and ON-16-59. At Karnal, lowest total loss (11.32 %) was recorded in ON-16-18, at par with ON-16-20 and ON-16-35.

● Storage performance of onion lines (AVT-I)

The trial conducted at Nashik and Karnal to assess the performance of 13 onion lines for storage performance revealed that at Nashik, the lowest total loss (27.01 %) was recorded in line ON-15-48 and it was par with the lines ON-15-16, ON-15-18 ON-15-20 and check NHRDF Red-2 while at Karnal, the lowest total loss (12.50 %) was recorded in line ON-15-20, which was at par with ON15-01, ON15-06, ON15-18, ON15-23 and ON15-37.

● Storage performance of onion lines (AVT-II)

The trial conducted at Nashik and Karnal to assess the storage performance of 9 onion advance lines during rabi-2016-17 revealed that at Nashik, the lowest total loss (26.72 %) afterfivemonthsstoragewasrecordedinlineON-14-06, at par with ON-14-04, ON-14-14-17 and ON-14-27, while at Karnal, the lowest total loss (12.45 %) was recorded in line ON-14-17 which was at par with ON-14-06.

● Storage performance of red onion advance lines

The trial conducted at Nashik and Karnal to assess the storage performance of 13 onion

advance lines during rabi-2016-17 revealed that at Nashik, the lowest total loss (24.79 %)afterfivemonthsstoragewasrecordedinthe line L-770, at par with lines L-682, L-825, L-834, and L-849. At Karnal, the lowest total loss (13.96) was recorded in the check NHRDF Red-2, at par with lines L-863 and L-834.

● To assess the storage performance of white onion lines

The trial conducted at RRS Nashik and Karnal to assess the storage performance of 15 white onion advance lines during rabi-2016-17 Expand PLE revealed that at Nashik, the lowest PLE (20.53%) and total loss (30.5%) were recorded in line L-784, at par with lines L-501, L-562, L-629, L-791, L-799, L-836 and check Agrifound White in respect of PLW and with the line L-501, L-562, L-798, L-799, L-836, L-857 and check Agrifound White regarding total loss after five months of storage. AtKarnal,fivemonthsafterstorage, the lowesttotal loss (27.86 %) was recorded in line L-898, at par with lines L-629, L-791, L-798, L-810, L-837 and check Agrifound White.

● Storage performance of hybrid onion lines

The trial conducted at RRS Nashik and Karnal to assess the storage performance of 10 onion lines during rabi 2016-17 revealed that at Nashik, after three months of storage the lowest total loss (16.00 %) was recorded in the check NHRDF Red-4 and it was at par with the line 4016. At Karnal, the lowest total loss (24.04 %) was recorded in the line BSS-827, at par with the lines BSS-133, KSP-1121 and check NHRDF Red.

Crop Production System Management

Rabi 2016-17

● Standardization of transplanting schedule and storage performance of onion

The study conducted for three consecutive years on onion variety NHRDF Red-2, to assess

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the impact of different dates of transplanting with different levels of fertigation on storage performance during rabi 2014-15, 2015-16 and 2016-17 at Nashik revealed that 15th December transplanted crop with fertigation of 70% RDF (NPK through drip in 8 splits) i.e. 70:35:35 performed better at five monthsof storage in terms of lowest sprouting loss (3.18%), rotting loss (4.85%), and total loss (25.42%), and it was at par with 15th December, transplanted crop with fertigation of 100% RDF (NPK through drip in 8 splits) i.e. 100:50:50.

● Effect of foliar application of boron, sulphur and CaCl2 on storage of onion

To assess the impact of foliar application of boron, sulphur and CaCl2 on storage performances of onion variety Agrifound Light Red, a field trial was conducted during rabi 2016-17 at RRS, Nashik. The results showed that foliar application of CaCl2 (0.5%) at 60, 75 and 90 DAT performed better than all the treatments in terms of lowest total loss. The treatment foliar application of boric acid (0.25%) at 30, 45 and 60 DAT performed better in terms of lowest PLW, and the lowest decay loss was recorded in treatment of foliar application of boric acid (0.25%), zinc sulphate (0.5%) and CaCl2 (0.5%) at 60, 75 and 90 DAT.

GarlicPlant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement

Kharif 2017

● Performance evaluation of garlic varieties (AVT-I)

Evaluation of eight garlic advance lines at Nashik and Karnal revealed that the bulb development and clove separation did not taken place in any line at both the places.

● Performance evaluation of garlic varieties (AVT - II - II)

Evaluation of eight garlic advance lines at Nashik and Karnal revealed that the bulb development and clove separation taken place only in the line GNR-17-13 at Nashik. At Karnal, the bulb development and clove separation did not take place in any line.

Plant Health Management

Kharif 2017

● Evaluation of different lines of garlic for disease resistance (AVT-I)

Eight advance lines of garlic were evaluated for resistance against foliar diseases viz., stemphylium blight and purple blotch along with check variety Agrifound White at Nashik

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 19

and Yamuna Safed-3 at Karnal. The results revealed that none of the lines was free from stemphylium blight and purple blotch disease. The intensity of stemphylium blight ranged from 2.0 to 11.40% and purple blotch intensity varied from 2.0 to 3.80% in all the lines including check Agrifound White at Nashik. At Karnal also none of the lines was free from stemphylium blight disease, and the, intensity of stemphylium blight ranged from 1.50 to 3.85% in all the lines including Yamuna Safed-3 during the cropping period. The bulb formation did not take place in any garlic line at both the places.

● Evaluation of different lines of garlic for disease resistance (AVT-II-II)

Eight advance lines of garlic were evaluated for resistance against foliar diseases viz., stemphylium blight and purple blotch along with check variety Agrifound White at Nashik and Yamuna Safed-3 at Karnal. The results showed that none of the lines was free from stemphylium blight and purple blotch disease. The intensity of stemphylium blight ranged from 4.20 and 13.20% and purple blotch intensity from 1.20 to 3.20% in all the lines including check variety Agrifound White during the cropping period at Nashik. At Karnal also, none of the lines was free from stemphylium blight disease. The intensity of stemphylium blight ranged from 1.85 to 3.95% in different garlic lines including check variety Yamuna Safed-3 during the cropping period. The bulb formation did not take place in any garlic line at both the places.

● Screening of different garlic lines for thrips resistance (AVT-I)

Eight advance lines of garlic were evaluated for resistance against thrips along with check variety Agrifound White at Nasik and Yamuna safed-3 at Karnal. The lowest thrips foliage damage (12.80%) was recorded in line GN15-71 and it was found at par with lines GN15-65 (14.50%), GN15-68 (13.20%), GN15-83 (14.70%) and Agrifound White as check (15.30%) at Nashik. However, the thrips foliage

damage did not recorded at 75 DAT in any line at Karnal. The bulb formation did not taken place in any garlic line at both the places.

● Screening of different garlic lines for thrips resistance (AVT-II-II)

Evaluated eight advance lines of garlic for resistance against thrips along with check variety Agrifound White at Nasik and Yamuna safed-3 at Karnal. The lowest thrips foliage damage (16.50%) was recorded in line GNR17-15 and Agrifound White and found at par with all the lines except GNR 17-22 and GNR 17-25 at 75 DAT. No thrips foliage damage was recorded at 75 DAT in any line at Karnal. The bulb formation did not take place in any garlic line at both the places.

POST HARVEST MANAGEMENT

Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement

Rabi 2016-17

● Garlic collection

Well cured representative bulbs of 166 collections were kept for storage studies for a period of 135 days at Karnal. The lowest PLW (10.24%) and total loss (10.24%) were noted in line G-39, at par with the lines G-268, G-368, G-298, G-273, G-348, G-418, G-414, G-200, G-60, G-55, G-258, G-422, G-329, G-3, G-387, G-428, G-181 and G-365.

● Garlic lines (IET)

Well cured representative bulbs of 9 lines were kept for 180 days storage at Nashik and Karnal. At Nashik, the lowest total loss (15.0%) after 180 days of storage was noted in the line GN-15-62, found at par with the check Yamuna Safed-8 and Yamuna Safed-9. At Karnal, the lowest total loss (8.40%) was recorded in the line GN-15-72 and found at par with the lines GN-15-55, GN-15-62, GN-15-65, GN-15-68, GN-15-71 and check Yamuna Safed-8 and Yamuna Safed-9.

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● Garlic lines (AVT-II)

Well cured representative bulbs of 9 lines were kept for 180 days storage at Nashik and Karnal. At Nashik, the lowest total loss (15.50 %) after 180 days of storage was noted in check Yamuna Safed-9, at par with lines GN-14-05, GN-14-13, GN-14-27 and check Yamuna Safed-8. At Karnal the lowest total loss (9.13%) was recorded in the check Yamuna Safed-3 and it was at par with lines GN-14-13, GN-14-25 and check Yamuna Safed-9.

● Garlic advance lines

Well cured representative bulbs of 14 lines were kept for 135 days storage at Karnal. Line G-366 performed superior in respect of lowest PLW (5.07%) and total loss (5.07%) after 135 days of storage and it was at par with the lines G-364, G-368 and G-398.

Crop Production System Management

Rabi 2016-17

● Effect of sulphur on yield and quality and storage of garlic

The study conducted for three consecutive years on garlic variety Yamuna Safed-3 (G-282) to assess the effect of sulphur on garlic yield and storage during rabi 2014-15, 2015-16 and 2016-17 revealed that soil application of sulphur @15 kg/ha performed better as compared to all the other treatments in terms of lowest dry loss. The soil application of sulphur @ 30 kg/ha performed better in terms of lowest PLW (6.37%) and the lowest total loss (6.73%) was recorded in sulphur treatment @ 45 kg/ha. Sulphur @ 45 kg/ha performed better in terms of highest yield, cost:benefitratio(1.0:5.35)andgoodbulbrecovery after storage.

● Effect of micronutrients on quality yield and storage of garlic

Well cured bulbs of garlic variety Yamuna Safed-3 (G-282) were kept for storage at NashikandKarnalforaperiodoffivemonths.

At Nashik, the foliar application of ferrous sulphate @ 3 g/L at 30, 60 and 90 DAP performed better in terms of lowest PLW and total losses and it was at par with all the other treatmentsexceptcontrolafterfivemonthsofstorage.AtKarnal,fivemonthsafterstorage,the foliar application of zinc sulphate @ 3 g/L. at 30, 60 and 90 DAP performed better in terms of lowest losses due to PLW and total losses and it was at par with foliar application of IIHR vegetable special (micronutrient mixture) @ 5 g/L at 30, 60 and 90 DAP, and foliar application of ferrous sulphate @ 3 g/L at 30, 60 and 90 DAP.

● Effect of zinc and boron application on yield and storage of garlic

Well cured bulbs of garlic variety Yamuna Safed-3 (G-282) were kept for storage for a period of five months at Nashik to assessthe effect of zinc and boron application on storage quality of garlic. The lowest PLW as well as total loss were recorded in soil application of zinc sulphate @ 10.0 kg /ha and it was at par with foliar application of zinc sulphate @ 0.5 % at 45 and 60 DAT and foliar application of micronutrient mixture @ 0.5 % at 45 and 60 DAT.

Okra

Plant Health Management

Kharif 2017

● Seasonal incidence of major insect pests of okra

The highest population of jassids (4.90 nymphs/3 leaves/plant), white fly (22.10nymphs/3 leaves / plant) and fruit borer infestation (67.10%) were recorded during 31st and 40th standard week, respectively in okra at Nashik. At Karnal, the highest population of jassid, (31.86 nymphs / 3 leaves/plant), fruit borer infestation (32.92 %) and white fly (11.67 nymphs/3 leaves / plant) wererecorded during 43rd, 44th and 40th standard week, respectively in okra.

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Tomato

Plant Health Management

Kharif 2017

● Seasonal incidence of major insect pests of tomato

AtNashik, thehighestpopulationofwhite fly(17.40 nymphs / 3 leaves / plant) was recorded during 31st standard week while the highest jassid population (3.60 nymphs/3 leaves/plant) were recorded during 36th standard week intomatocrop.AtKarnal,thehighestwhiteflypopulation (26.60 nymphs/3 leaves / plant) was recorded during 42nd standard week.

French bean

Plant Genetic Resources and Crop Improvement

Kharif 2017

● Evaluation of pole type French bean evaluated lines (AVT-II)

Three lines of French bean evaluated at Nashik during kharif, 2017 revealed that the maximum pod length, average weight of 10 pods, number of pods per plant and total yield (180.45 q/ha) were recorded in the line 2015 FBB VAR-1.

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8. Laboratory Studies/Services

Bio-control LaboratoryNashik

Trichoderma viride (TRICHO-VIR)

Talcum base

Mass production of Tricho-Vir was carried out and a total of 120.85 q of Tricho-Vir was prepared, packed and distributed to the farmers under the Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture in different schemes for the management of soil-borne fungal diseases in different vegetables.

Liquid base

Mass production of liquid base Tricho-Vir was also carried out and a total of 828.50 litres of liquid base formulation was prepared, packed and distributed to the farmers under plant protection services for the management of soil-borne fungal diseases viz., wilt, white rot, basal rot, root rot and collar rot in different vegetables as well as horticultural crops, especially in grape and pomegranate.

SNPV (S-Guard)Mass production of the Spodoptera Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus (SNPV) was carried out and a total of 294700 LE, were prepared, packed and distributed to the farmers under the Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture in vegetable seed production programme.

Karnal

Beauveria bassiana (BIO-BRAVE)Mass production of Bio-Brave was carried out and a total of 79.41 q of Bio-Brave in talc base formulation was prepared and distributed to the farmers under the Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture.

Entomology LaboratoryKarnal

Honey productionA total of 711.0 kg of honey was produced from honey bee unit at RRS, Karnal and the entire quantity was distributed on cost basis to cary-out the maintenance of bee unit.

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 23

Geo-Informatics LaboratoryNashik

Standardization of the technology for assessment of onion area using Remote Sensing and Field Survey TechniquesThe RRS, Nashik has carried out onion acreage estimation for the year 2017-18 using Remote Sensing data with technical support from Mahalanobis National Crop Forecast Centre (MNCFC), Department of Agriculture Cooperation & Farmers’ Welfare, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi and Space Applications Centre (SAC), ISRO, Ahmadabad. The study was carried out under the CHAMAN project implemented by MNCFC, New Delhi.

Multidate satellite data of Sentinel-2A (10 m Resolution) and IRS P6 – Resources at-2 LISS IV (5.8 m Resolution) from December 2017 to March 2018 were used for rabi onion acreage estimation. Data pertaining to the maximum vegetative growth period for each area have

beentaken.Digitalclassification(unsupervised+supervised) was carried out. Crop signatures were identifiedusinggroundtruthdataandseperabilityanalysis was performed for onion discrimination. Final classified map thus generated has beenutilized for calculating area statistics.

Results The major onion growing regions covered under the study are mentioned below: -

Maharashtra: Nashik, Pune, Satara, Ahmednagar, Dhule, Jalgaon, Aurangabad, Usmanabad and Solapur.

Madhya Pradesh: Indore, Dewas, Ujjain, Shahajapur, Khandwa, Dhar, Ratlam, Sehore, Rajgarh and Agar.

Gujarat: Bhavnagar, Rajkot, Junagadh, Amreli, Jamnagar and Girsomnath

Karnataka: Dharwad and Gadag (late kharif). Bijapur (rabi)

Bihar: Patna, Nalanda, Lakhisarai and Shiekhapura.

The area of kharif season onion, which was sown during June-July and harvested during October–November, could not be estimated completely due to non-availability of cloud-free satellite images.

Maharashtra

Based on quality evaluation analysis and validation, the data from different districts of Maharashtra state were reconciled with State HorticultureDepartmentofficialsandfinaldataincomparison to remote sensing are given below: -

Summary- 2017-18

(Area in’ 000 ha)

District NHRDF Remote Sensing Maharashtra Government % Variation

Late kharif Rabi Total Late kharif Rabi Total (Late kharif + rabi)

Nashik 44.12 101.22 145.34 53.00 128.5 181.5 -19.92

Ahmednagar 44.05 63.57 107.62 47.37 67.89 115.26 -6.63

Pune 19.36 28.59 47.95 15.12 31.57 46.69 2.69

Dhule 3.09 16.99 20.08 3.27 23.52 28.79 -25.05

Jalgaon 4.34 9.57 13.91 4.51 8.26 12.77 8.93

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24 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Summary 2017-18(Area in ‘ 000 ha)

District NHRDF Remote Sensing M.P. Govt. 2nd estimates % Variation

Late Kharif Rabi Total Total (Late Kharif + Rabi)

Indore 0.75 4.77 5.52 14.04 -60.68

Ujjain 1.79 7.27 9.06 14.44 -37.26

Dewas 1.02 4.31 5.33 11.83 -54.95

Khandwa 4.60 4.12 8.72 8.44 3.32

Shajapur 2.69 4.01 6.70 7.06 -5.10

Dhar 0.30 3.47 3.77 7.99 -52.82

Rajgarh 0.91 2.83 3.74 5.46 -31.50

Ratlam NE 3.92 3.92 7.29 -

Agar NE 1.33 1.33 3.25 -

Sehore NE 2.20 2.20 3.38 -

Total Area 12.06 38.23 50.29 83.18 -39.54

Extrapolated area in M.P. during 2017-18 based on 3 year trend analysis 0.99 lakh ha

Madhya Pradesh Government Data (2nd Estimates) for 2017-18 1.51 lakh ha

Madhya Pradesh

Based on quality evaluation analysis and validation. the data from different districts of

Madhya Pradesh were reconciled with State HorticultureDepartmentofficialsandfinaldataincomparison to remote sensing are given below: -

District NHRDF Remote Sensing Maharashtra Government % Variation

Late kharif Rabi Total Late kharif Rabi Total (Late kharif + rabi)

Aurangabad NE 10.91 10.91 0 9.36 9.36 -

Satara NE 7.11 7.11 0.74 8.01 8.75 -

Usmanabad NE 4.27 4.27 1 6.1 7.1 -

Solapur NE 12.12 12.12 9.91 2.95 12.86 -

Total Area 114.96 254.35 369.31 134.93 286.16 421.08 -

Season Contribution of onion area based

on last 3 years season-wise

Maharashtra Govt. estimates (%)

Area covered under remote

sensing study of onion based on last 3 years in

Maharashtra (%)

Remote sensing estimates of area during 2017-18 in

Maharashtra (‘000 ha)

Government of Maharashtra estimates for

the year 2017-18 (‘000 ha)

% Variation in NHRDF data over

Maharashtra Government

Kharif 12 - 61 37 31.84

Late kharif 20 76 151 137 19.31

Rabi 68 76 289 311 -7.15

Total Area 100 501 485 3.29

L. Kharif + Rabi 88 76 439 448 -1.93

Note: 1. Remote sensing late kharif and rabi season area extrapolated based on % area covered. 2. Kharif season area extrapolated based on kharif season contribution.

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 25

Gujarat

Based on quality evaluation analysis and validation, the data from different districts of Gujarat were

reconciled with State Horticulture Department officials and final data in comparison to remotesensing are given below:

Summary 2017-18

(Area in 000’ ha)

District NHRDF Remote Sensing Gujarat Govt. 1st Estimates % Variation

Late Kharif Rabi Total Total (Late Kharif + Rabi)

Bhavnagar 20.57 6.23 26.80 24.75 8.30

Rajkot & Morbi 3.13 4.25 7.38 4.88 51.23

Junagadh & Gir Somnath 2.88 4.57 7.45 9.05 -17.65

Amreli NE 5.76 5.76 3.18 81.16

Jamnagar NE 1.88 1.88 1.73 8.38

Total Area 26.58 22.69 49.27 43.59 13.04

Extrapolated area in Gujarat state during 2017-18 based on 3 years trend analysis 0.52 lakh ha

Gujarat state- Government data (1st Estimates) for 2017-18 0.50 lakh ha

State variation is about: 4%

Bihar

Remote Sensing analysis shows that in 4 district of Bihar (Patna, Nalanda, Shiekhapura and Lakhisarai), the total rabi onion area was

9.76 thousand ha. late kharif onion was not cultivated in the state. The estimated area of different districts under study is given as below: -

Summary 2017-18

(Area in 000’ ha)

District NHRDF Remote Sensing Bihar Govt. 2nd Estimates % Variation

Late Kharif Rabi Total Total (Rabi)

Patna NE 5.45 5.45 5.50 -0.91

Nalanda NE 2.32 2.32 2.70 -14.07

Lakhisarai NE 0.64 0.64 0.41 56.10

Shiekhapura NE 1.35 1.35 1.31 3.05

Total Area - 9.76 9.76 9.92 -1.61

Extrapolated area in Bihar state during 2017-18 based on 3 years trend analysis 0.52 lakh ha

Bihar State- Government data (2nd Estimates) for 2017-18 0.54 lakh ha

State variation is about: -3.70%

Karnataka

Remote Sensing analysis shows that in 1 district of Karnataka i.e. Bijapur (rabi season), the onion area during 2017-18 was 6.73 thousand ha. The

late kharif onion area could not be estimated due to non-availability of cloud-free satellite images. Late kharif onion is not cultivated in Karnataka.

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26 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Mushroom Spawn Production LaboratoryNew Delhi

The good quality spawn of different edible species of mushroom namely button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus), pleurotus mushroom (Pleurotus florida, P. sajor caju, P. eous), paddy straw mushroom, and milky mushroom (Calocybe indica) were produced in the laboratory. A total of 6632.0 kg of spawn of different species

other fruits and vegetables were analyzed for agrochemicals residue as well as chemicals for quality standards in Pesticide Residue Analysis Laboratory.

Plant Pathology Laboratory Nashik

Identification of diseases and plant pathogens A total of 778 samples (Soil-100, Grape-12, Onion bulbs-611, Pomegranate-2, Cabbage-5, French bean-5, Potato-30, Bio-products-3 and others-10) were tested in the laboratory. Onion bulbs, potato, cabbage and French bean samples were tested for exporters, the soil samples as well as bio-products were analyzed for estimation of nematode population, fungal count, identified diseases of vegetable,fruits and management practices made accordingly.

Laboratory Experiments

In vitro experiment on quality test of talcum and liquid formulation of Tricho-VirIn vitro experiments were conducted for quality test of talcum base T. viride produced in Bio-control Laboratory. The colony count of T. viride was recorded in the talcum base formulation followed by the serial dilution method using potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium. The colony count after mixing of T. viride culture, talcum powder and carboxy methyl cellulose ranged from 2.0 x106 - 3.0 x 106 per gram in the talcum base while in the liquid formulation of T. viride, the colony ranged from 2.66 x106 to 3.66 x 106/ml.

Oyester mushroom (P. florida)

Summary- Karnataka 2017-18

District NHRDF Remote Sensing

Late Kharif Rabi

Bijapur NE 6.73

Total Area NE 6.73

Note:- Late kharif onion area not estimate (NE) due to non-availability of cloud-free satellite data.

of mushroom were produced and 5672.0 kgs spawn were distributed to the mushroom growers of Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab and Uttrakhand. The good quality 4890.0 kg of pasteurized compost was also produced and distributed to the mushroom growers.

Pesticide Residue Analysis LaboratoryNashik

A total of 732 samples of different matrices viz., grapes, wine, chemicals, onion and

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 27

Fruit bud differentiation in grape A total of 64 samples of grape canes received from the farmers from Nashik area of Maharashtra were observed under stereoscopic binocular microscope for fruit bud differentiation and the reports were issued accordingly.

Plant Physiology Laboratory

Nashik

A total of 3951 samples of onion and garlic receivedfromdifferentfieldtrialswereanalyzedfor total soluble solids, dry matter, moisture, leaf area, leaf dry matter, pyruvic acid, reducing sugar, non-reducing sugar as well as total sugar contents.

Karnal

A total of 483 samples of onion and garlic receivedfromdifferentfieldtrialswereanalyzedfor total soluble solids, dry matter and pyruvic acid content.

Seed Testing Laboratory

New Delhi

A total of 2119 seed samples of vegetables, cereals, pulses, oilseeds and flowers seed

(onion, pea, cowpea, clusterbean, tomato, bhindi, cumin, methi, groundnut, wheat, paddy, palak, bitterguard, bottleguard, chilli, coriander, marigold, maize, cauliflower, brinjal, bean,ridgegourd, spongegourd, muskmelon, drumstick, guar, soybean and jawar) were received and tested for their germination, moisture and physical purity percentage (GMP).

Soil Testing and Biochemistry Laboratory

Nashik

A total of 7968 samples of soil, irrigation water, plant petiole, grape wine, table grapes, organic manure, FYM, and vermicompost were tested.

Soil Health Card Mission A total of 6512 soil samples received from different talukas of Nashik under RKYV project of Maharashtra Government for soil health card mission were tested in the laboratory and 23,840 Soil Health Cards were generated for distribution to the concerned farmers.

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28 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

9. Agricultural Economics

Cost of ProductionThe NHRDF made all necessary arrangements to survey the cost of production of onion bulb and seed crops in important and major onion-growing pockets of the country.

The cost of production of common kharif onion varied from Rs. 519 to 986/q and that of rabi onion from Rs. 445 to 1003/kg depending upon the labour wages, cost of seed / planting material, other inputs and yield of onion (Annexure I, Table 2 & 3).

z The cost of production of common onion seed varied from Rs.276 to 442/kg in different varieties depending upon the inputs, labour and seed yield. The cost of production of Agrifound Rose onion seed was Rs.304/kg (Annexure I, Table-1).

z The cost of production of kharif onion produced by locally grown sets (bulblets) in Coimbatore district of Tamil Nadu was Rs. 1183/q, while it was Rs. 986/q for crop raised by transplanting seedlings (Annexure I, Table 2).

z The cost of production of garlic ranged from Rs. 1961 to 2787/q depending upon the varieties, labour wages, input cost, and yield at different places. The details of cost of production of garlic are given in Annexure I (Table 4).

Area and Production of Onion, Garlic and PotatoThe production of potato (1%), onion (0.98%) and garlic crop (1.01%) is more as compared to

2016-17. The state-wise area, production and productivity of onion, garlic and potato during 2017-18 are given in Annexure II (Tables 1, 2 and 3).

Export of Onion, Garlic and PotatoDuring 2017-18 the export has been made free and no NOC required for export, however, MEP is to be followed during onion export. Garlic and potato were exported to different countries under open general license (OGL). The perusal of the data obtained from NAFED, New Delhi and DGCI&S, Kolkata, indicates that export of onion during 2017-18 was 213. mainly to Malaysia, Singapore, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Mauritius and Gulf 54 lakh metric tonnes which was about 38 % less than previous year (2016-17). The onion was exported to countries named in (Annexure III, Table 1).

The information obtained from DGCI &S, Kolkata, revealed that this year export of garlic was 26527.72 metric tonnes, which is 40% more than the previous year’s export. Garlic was exported mainly to Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Netherlands, Mauritius, UK, Germany and UAE (Annexure III, Table-2).

The potato was exported mainly to Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Mauritius, Maldives and Malaysia. The export of potato in this year was 307409.60 metric tonnes which is about 20% more than the previous year’s. The month-wise export of onion, garlic and potato is given in Annexure III (Table-3).

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 29

10. Projects Implemented

The NHRDF continued to implement various projects related to research and development of vegetable and their seed production under different Central Sector Schemes of Government of India and State Governments. The projects implemented are as under:

A. Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers' Welfare, Government of India

z Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH)

z Central Sector Scheme for Mushroom Development

B. Indian Council of Agricultural Research

z All India Network Research Project on Onion and Garlic (AINRPOG)

z All India Coordinated Research Project on Vegetable Crops (AICRP-VC)

z Krishi Vgyan Kendra

z Effect of micronutrients on yield and quality of horticultural crops especially on onion and garlic

C. CHAMAN (Coordinated Programme on Horticulture Assessment and Management using Geoinformatics)

z Standardization of the technology for assessment of onion, chilli and tomato area using remote sensing and field surveytechniques.

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30 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

11. Transfer of Technology

ExtensionThe NHRDF is involved in extension education of farmers and trainers since its inception. The object behind this is to quicken the process of transfer of technology so that farmers are able to adopt the same and thereby improve the yield and quality of their crop at a faster rate. The farmers were guided on improved package of practices for growing onion, garlic and other exportable vegetable crops under this programme. The NHRDF implemented extension education programmes through demonstrations, trainings, meetings, providing literature and arranging exhibitions, seminars and group visits with help of different centres located almost all over the country for onion, garlic and other vegetables. The extension centres which implemented the transfer of technology programmes are given below:

States covered NHRDF Centres

Andhra Pradesh and Telangana

Kurnool

Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal and NE states

Patna

Delhi, Uttarakhand and U.P. Janakpuri (New Delhi)Gujarat Rajkot and MahuaHaryana, J&K and Himachal Pradesh

Karnal

Karnataka HubliMaharashtra Chitegaon, Lasalgaon

and Sinnar Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh

Indore

Punjab BathindaRajasthan Kota Tamil Nadu and Kerla Coimbatore and

KombaiUttar Pradesh DeoriaOdisha Boudh

Visits A total of 1699 farmers and 696 students visited various NHRDF centers specially RRS, Chitegaon, Nashik from different states of the country to know about the research and developmental activities of horticultural crops especially, onion and garlic. The details are given below:

West Bengal Date of visit No. of farmers/

studentsFrom (place)

13 June 2018 33* Purba, Bardhaman

Odisha Date of visit No. of farmers From (place)

9 November 2017 20 SWORR, Sonepur15 December 2017 15 DDh, Balangir24 January 2018 25 Keonjhar1 February 2018 42 Jajpur19 February 2018 37 Kalahandi28 February 37 Keonjhar

Madhya Pradesh Date of visit No. of farmers From (place)

7 July 2017 27 Narsinghpur24 August 2017 70 Sehore11 October 2017 37 Narsinghpur9 January 2018 13 Dewas28 January 2018 50 Barwani2 February 2018 34 Sehore & Damoh7 February 2018 38 Khandwa10 February 2018 48 Khandwa23 March 2018 100 Bhopal29 March 2018 25 Dewas10 April 2018 50 Barwani23 May 2018 29 Khandwa

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 31

Maharashtra Date of visit No. of farmers/students* From (place)

8 August 2017 63* Vivekananda Educational Society, Mumbai

26 August 2017 80* Primary School, Darnasangvi, Nashik

8 September 2017 17* MVP College of ACS, Saikheda, Nashik

14 September 2017 120 Palghar, Solapur, Bhiwandi

18 September 2017 72* K.K. Wagh College of Agril., Nashik

26 September 2017 12 Palghar

28 September 2017 34 Palghar

13 October 2017 82 Nisargraj Agroproduce Company

7 November 2017 104 ATMA, Solapur

9 November 2017 26 R.A.M.E.T.I., Nashik

23 November 2017 82 ATMA, Solapur

12 December 2017 36* Rameti, Nashik

16 December 2017 24* K.T.H.M., Nashik

19 January 2018 21* MVP College of ACS, Saikheda, Nashik

24 January 2018 14 Albela Foundation

30 January 2018 38* K.K. Wagh College of Agril., Nashik

23 February 2018 53* Mato shree, Odha, Nashik

28 February 2018 10* K.V. Naik, Nashik

26 March 2018 50 Karad, Satara

19 April 2018 20* ASCI, KVK, Nashik

24 May, 2018 126* M.V.P. Agri., Nashik

23 June, 2018 7* K.K. Wagh College of Agril., Nashik

Rajasthan Date of visit No. of farmers From (place)

21 December 2017 38 Jaipur

22 December 2017 44 Jhalawar

9 February 2018 50 Baran

15 March 2018 25 Chittorgarh

Himachal Pradesh Date of visit

No. of farmers/students

From (place)

11 January 2018

56* College of Horticulture & Forestry, Hamirpur

Telangana Date of visit No. of

farmers/students

From place

9 January 2018 40 Jain Irrigation, Jalgaon

24 May 2018 25 ICRISAT, Hyderabad

Gujarat Date of visit No. of

farmers/students

From (place)

5 October 2017 30* COA, Amreli12 October 2017 49 Himmatnagar28 December 2017 50 ATMA, Gandhi Nagar11 January 2018 74 Bhuj

Haryana Date of visit No. of farmers/

studentsFrom (place)

29 July 2017 24 Horticulture Dept.

Karnataka Date of visit No. of

farmers/students

From (place)

2 September 2017 10* KRC College Bagalkot20 January 2018 34 Bellary1 February 2018 25 Bellary

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32 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

TrainingsTrainings imparted by NHRDF centers to Agricultural/Horticultural Officers/Farmers of national andinternational participants during 2017-18.

1. At NHRDF, Janakpuri, New Delhi

Date Duration(Days)

No. of Farmers/Officers

District & State/Country

Topic Sponsored by

15-17 June 2017 3 6 Delhi Training on Mushroom Production NHRDF

03-09-2017 to08-09-2017

6 40 Kanpur Improved Seed Technology on Vegetables On onion and Garlic

MIDH

11-09-2017 to16-09-2017

5 40 Kota Improved Seed Technology on Vegetables On onion and Garlic

MIDH

21-23 September 2017

3 8 Delhi Training on Mushroom Production

NHRDF

25-09-2017 to28-09-2017

4 40 Karnal Improved Seed Technology on Vegetables On onion and Garlic

MIDH

31-10-2017 to03-11-2017

4 40 Indore “Innovative Technologies and Value Chain Management of Onion, Garlic and Potato for enhancing Farmers’ Income”

MIDH

01-11-2017 to03-11-2017

3 40 Delhi “Innovative Technologies and Value Chain Management of Onion, Garlic and Potato for enhancing Farmers’ Income”

MIDH

20-12-2017 to20-01-2018

1 month 25 Delhi Mushroom Grower MIDH

27-01-2018 to27-02-2018

1 month 25 Delhi Gardeners cum Nursery raisers MIDH

12-02-2018 to13-03-2018

1 month 25 Delhi Mushroom Grower MIDH

19-03-2018 to19-04-2018

1 month 25 Delhi Mushroom Grower MIDH

2. AT NHRDF, Chitegaon, Nashik (MS)

Date Duration (Days)

No. of Farmers/Officers*

District & state/Country

Topic Sponsored by

05-08 March 2018

4 40 Paljhar, Boudh (Odisha)

‘Use of improved technology for vegetable seed production specially on onion’

MIDH 2017-18

15-19 January 2018

5 30 Chittorgarh (Rajasthan)

‘Use of improved technology for production & post-harvest management of onion and garlic’

ATMA

16-18 November 2017

3 25* Various districts of Madhya Pradesh

‘Use of improved technology for production & post-harvest management of onion and garlic’

Horticulture Dept. Bhopal

20-24 November 2017

5 30 Baran(Rajasthan)

‘Use of improved technology for production & post-harvest management of onion and garlic’

ATMA, Baran

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 33

Date Duration (Days)

No. of Farmers/Officers*

District & state/Country

Topic Sponsored by

09-13 October 2017

5 30 Baran (Rajasthan) ‘Use of improved technology for production & post-harvest management of onion and garlic’

ATMA, Baran

25-28 September 2017

4 40 Hubli (Karnataka) ‘Use of improved technology for vegetable seed production especially onion’

MIDH 2017-18

18-21 September 2017

4 40 Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu)

‘Use of improved technology for vegetable seed production specially onion’

MIDH 2017-18

29 Aug. to 02 September 2017

5 90 Kota, Jhalawar, Bundi (Rajasthan)

‘Use of improved technology for production & post-harvest management of onion and garlic’

ATMA, Kota

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34 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

National Seminar on “Innovative Technologies and Value Chain Management of Onion, Garlic and Potato for enhancing Farmers’ Income”, 2 & 3rd November, 2017 at Dr. B.P. Pal, Auditorium,

IARI, New Delhi on occasion of 40th year Celebration of NHRDF

Plate No. 3

National and State Level Seminars

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 35

State Level Seminar on Improved Technology and Methods for Increasing Production, Usages & Processing of Potato, Garlic & Onion, 25 & 26th September, 2017 at CIPHET, Abohar (Punjab)

National Seminar on Improved Production and Value Chain Management of Onion, Garlic & Potato for enhancing farmers Income im Maharstra, 29 & 30th December, 2017 at NHRDF, Chitegaon, Nashik (MS)

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36 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

State Level Seminar on Improved Production Technology and Value Chain Management of Onion and Garlic for uplifting farmers income in Rajasthan, 13 & 14th April, 2018 at Agriculture University, Mandor, Jodhpur

(Rajasthan) on the occasion of Closing Ceremony of 40th year Celebration

State Level Seminar on Production Technology of Onion, Garlic & Potato and Post Harvest Management in Odisha State, 27 & 28th December, 2017 at NHRDF, RRS,Paljhar, Boudh (Odisha)

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State Level Seminar on Improved Technology & Methods for Increasing Production, Usage and Processing of Potato & Onion in Uttar Pradesh, 26 & 27th September, 2017 at NHRDF, Deoria, Uttar Pradesh

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38 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Plate No. 4

Trainings imparted to Farmers under MIDH, Agriculture/Horticulture officials and Students

Skill Development Training Programme as per ASCI, under MIDH project on Gardener cum Nursery Raiser inaugurated by Dr. Y.R. Meena, Additional Commissioner (Ext.), Ministry of Agriculture Farmer's Welfare,

Govt. of India

Chief Guest Dr. Mamta Saxena, Horticulture Advisor, Department of Agriculture and Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer's Welfare, Govt. of India Closing Ceremony of Skill Development Programme on

Gardener cum Nursery Raiser 28th February, 2018 under MIDH at Bagwani Bhawan, New Delhi

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 39

Mushroom grower training 20th December, 2017 under MIDH and ASCI at NHRDF, Janakpuri,

New Delhi Chief Guest of Closing Ceremony Dr. T. Janakiram (Horticulture), ICAR, New Delhi

Farmers training programme under MIDH at Chitegaon, Nashik

Farmers training programme under MIDH at Janakpuri, New Delhi inaugurated by Dr. S.K. Malhotra, Agriculture Commissioner, Govt. of

India, New Delhi

Farmers training programme under MIDH at Deoria Farmers training programme under MIDH at Paljhar

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40 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Nashik

Nashik

Karnal

Farmers training programme to Farmers of Rajasthan sponsor by ATMA, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan at

Chitegaon, Nashik

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 41

Plate No. 5

NHRDF Centers participated in various Agricultures Horticultural Exhibition through its stall and shown activities to farming community

Participated in Krishi Unnati Mela from 16th to 18th March, 2018 at IARI, Pusa, New Delhi by

NHRDF, Janakpuri

Display of NHRDF stall at farmers fair, jointly organized by Agriculture University and PD, ATMA,

Kota on 24th February, 2018 at Kota

Exhibition arranged by NHRDF, Kurnool in TUM at Hyderabad

Participated in Kishan Mela on 10th March, 2018 at CSSRI, Karnal by NHRDF, Karnal

Exhibition at Manar, Tq-Talaja, Dist-Bhavnagar on 29th April, 2017 organized by Pedilite India Ltd.,

Mumbai

Exhibition displayed during Bihar State Agriculture Fair at Motihari by NHRDF, Patna

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42 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Activities of Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Ujwa“Sankalp Se Siddhi” organized on 30th August, 2017

The Krishi Vigyan Kendra (NHRDF), Ujwa, Delhi organised the “Sankalp Se Siddhi “ on “Determination to Attainment” New India Movement, 2017-2022 on 30th August 2017 at its premises.

The Chief Guest of the programme was Shri Jalaj Srivastav Ji, IAS, Additional Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India. The function was graced by Smt. Manisha Saxena, IAS, Divisional Commissioner, Govt. of NCT, Delhi as Guest of Honour and Dr. Bijender Singh, President, NHRDF as Functional President.

On this occasion, Shri Abhishek Dev, IAS, Dy. Commissioner & Dy. Magistrate, South-West District, Govt. of Delhi, Dr. Kinni Singh, IAS, Sub-Divisional Magistrate, Nazafgarh, Govt. of Delhi, Dr. I.S. Solanki Ji, Assistant Director General (F&FC), ICAR, Dr. Randhir Singh, Assistant Director General (Extn.), ICAR, Dr. Jitender Kumar Gaur, Director, Agriculture & Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Delhi and Dr. J.P. Sharma, Jt. Director, IARI, New Delhi also attended the programme as dignitaries. The programme was started with the welcome address given by Dr. P.K. Gupta,

Programme Coordinator, KVK and Director (Acting), NHRDF, New Delhi.

During the programme, the Chief Guest administered an oath to all the participants to build a New India by 2022: an India that is devoid of corruption, poverty, terrorism and has no distinction on the basis of caste and religion.

While addressing the gathering, the Chief Guest emphasized on the need of equipping farmers of Delhi with good quality seeds, organic fertilizers and irrigation facilities to double their income by 2022. He also informed about the details of “Soil Health Card,” Phasal Bima Yojna and other Govt. Schemes, which are being implemented across the country for doubling farmers income and assuredthatthefarmerswillgetbenefitedbyallthese schemes according to other states.

Cleanliness drive for Swachh Bharat Swacchata Pakhwada (16-31 May, 2017)

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Ujwa, Delhi observed according to the instructions of ICAR. KVK has administered Swachhta pledge to KVK staff and gardeners trainees and cleanliness drive was carried out in the premises of KVK. Awareness about Swachhta Abhiyan was also created amongst farmers and trained them about use of

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 43

the bio-pesticides in agriculture. They were also educatedaboutharmfulandbeneficialaspectsof Parthenium weed and its utilisation for the preparation of Vermicompost. KVK involved local people for cleanliness of surrounding area near religious place, community centers, animal health clinic at different village Ujwa, Shyam Vihar and Deen Pur and also created awareness amongst school children. Awareness about importance of hygiene among women and adolescent girls was created at Balwadi Centre at village Dhansa. KVK, Delhi cleaned KVK administrative building and its surrounding during the pakhwada.

Celebration of International Yoga Day (21st June, 2017)

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Ujwa, Delhi celebrated ‘International Yoga Day’ on 21st June 2017 at its premises. Dr. P. K. Gupta, Programme Coordinator, KVK, Ujwa, Delhi welcomed all the farmers, farm women and KVK staff and emphasized on the importance of daily practicing yoga. On the occasion, Yoga experts from Patanjali Dhyan Yog Samaiti, Nazafgarh explained about the importance of yoga and informed participants the common protocols to be followed while performing yoga. The Yog instructors imparted the yogic techniques

among the participants. The science of each asanas and pranayams was enlightened in a lucid manner and practically showcased for each one of them to follow and practice. They also volunteered for the regular conduct of yoga session for the holistic benefit of all theparticipants as yoga could lead to know oneself perfectly and accomplish a healthy life with a sound mind. A total of 70 participants attended and benefitted from the programme. News onthe programme was also published in the news paper.

Skill development training programme on Gardener and Mushroom Grower

Under skill development training programme KVK has organized 4 batches of “Gardeners” and 1 programme mushroom grower of 200 hrs duration.ThetrainingwasfinanciallysupportedbyMIDH. A total 120 trainees successfully completed the training programme.

Celebration of World Soil Day by KVK, Ujwa, Delhi on 5th December, 2018

One day seminar during world soil day on 5th December, 2017 was celebrated at KVK campus.

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44 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

The Chief Guest of the programme was Dr. Chander Pal Singh Yadav, Member Rajya Sabha & President NCUI

During the seminar lecture on INM in rabi crops, method & importance soil & water testing will be organized. During the seminar 80 soil health cards were distributed among the farmers.

Celebration of Breastfeeding Week by KVK, Ujwa, Delhi

The training cum awareness programme was organized on importance of breastfeeding was conducted at village Ujwa. The programme was organized in collaboration with Primary Health centre (PHC), Min. of Health & family welfare, Govt. Of India and Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS), Govt. of Delhi.

During the programme farm women were sensitize on the importance of breastfeeding for child and its consequences. In the programme, medical doctor from PHC informed in detail on breastfeeding. The programme was attended by 35 farm women, and 6 anganwadi functionaries.

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 45

12. Production and Distribution of Seed and Planting Material

Seed is the foundation for any agriculture production system. The expected results of most advanced technology will not be achieved without using quality seed/planting material. Timely availability of recommended seeds / varieties is of utmost importance in maximizing per unit returns and productivity. In past decades NHRDF hassignificantlycontributedinmultiplicationanddistribution of quality seed/planting material. The NHRDF is engaged in quality seed production and distribution of improved varieties of onion,

garlic, potato and other vegetables. Onion and garlic nucleus, breeder, foundation as well as truthful labeled seeds are regularly produced and distributed by NHRDF. During the period 2017-18, NHRDF, produced and distributed 7.71 q of nucleus/breeder seed, 127.86 q foundation, 34.51 q of certified and 2142.25 q of truthfulseeds of different onion varieties. In case of garlic 170.54 q of nucleus/breeder seed and 3692.67 q of truthful labeled garlic seeds/cloves were also produced and distributed.

Quantity of seed of different crops produced and distributed during 2017-18

S. No.

Crop Varieties Qty. of seed procured (q)

Seed distributed (q)

1 Onion ADR, ALR, NHRDF Red, NHRDF Red-3, NHRDF Red-4, A. Rose, coon-5

1080.55 2312.33

2 Garlic G-50/G-282/G-323/G-384 6677.14 3863.593 Potato K.B/K.J/K.S/K.K/K.L 4860.43 19398.214 Cowpea Kashi Kanchan (CP-4)/CP-6 127.95 26.795 Coriander CS-6 4.29

6 Okra Arka Anamika/Pusa A-4 271.19 269.647 Bottle Gourd Pusa Naveen 0.91 8 Fenugreek Pusa Early Bunching/ Hisar Sonali 16.55 21.979 Cauliflower Sabour Agrim 1.2510 Drumstick PKM-1 7.12 6.6911 Cluster Bean Pusa Nav Bahar 22.6312 Tomato A.Rakshak 0.33 4.1413 Pea AP-3/PP/G-10 190.4914 Musk Melon Pusa Madhuras 2.03 1.5915 Paddy BPT-5204, MTU-7029, Sarju-52, PB-1121, PB-1509 813.99

16 Soybean JS-335/MAUS-71 7.80 107.9417 Maize Phule Rajshree 68.6518 Chilli K-1/K-2 5.70 4.9019 Mustard Pusa Vijay 2.00 5.4020 Palak All Green 18.00 2.4221 Radish Pusa Chetki 0.27 22 Carrot Pusa Vrishthi, Pusa Rudhira 3.56 Total 13085.82 27122.62

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46 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

13. Administration and Accounts

Managing CommitteeThe management of the NHRDF vests with Managing Committee( Annexure V).

Staff PositionThe total strength of staff in different categories in NHRDF was 153 (Annexure VII).

Finance and AccountsTo meet out various expenses under different heads, the funds were received by NHRDF from the following sources:

z Receipts from distribution of seed planting material and farm produce

z Receipt from laboratory and other services.

z Income from investments

The NHRDF received Rs. 49152619.82 by interest from fixed deposits, Rs. 113644258.00 fromthe distribution of planting material and farm produce, Rs. 12191269.00 from the laboratory service charges and Rs. 14700/- as annual subscription. The total expenditure during 2017-18 was Rs. 66766209.88 which was less by Rs 175002846.82 over the income during the year (Annexure IX, Table 1), Table 2 and (Table 3).

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Annexures

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 49

Cos

t of

Pro

duct

ion

of

On

ion

an

d G

arlic

in D

iffe

ren

t St

ates

Anne

xure

I

Tabl

e 1:

Cos

t of p

rodu

ctio

n of

oni

on s

eed

crop

dur

ing

2017

-18

(Rs.

/ha)

S.

No.

Ope

ratio

n/It

tem

G

ujar

atM

ahar

asth

raM

adhy

a Pr

ades

h

ADR

ALR

NH

RD

F R

ed-3

ADR

ALR

NH

RD

F R

ed-3

ADR

ALR

NH

RD

F R

ed-3

NH

RD

F R

ed

1La

nd re

nt fo

r six

mon

ths

1500

015

000

1500

012

000

1200

012

000

1800

018

000

1800

018

000

2Bu

lb c

ost (

q)55

000

5500

055

000

5875

058

750

5875

075

000

7500

075

000

7500

0

3La

nd P

repa

ratio

n11

700

1170

011

700

1436

014

360

1436

010

000

1000

010

000

1000

0

4M

anur

es &

Fer

tiliz

ers

2470

324

703

2470

316

027

1602

716

027

1800

019

000

1900

019

000

5Pl

antin

g/so

win

g74

8074

8074

8013

225

1322

513

225

8000

8000

8000

8000

6W

eedi

ng &

Hoe

ing

1856

518

565

1856

515

300

1530

015

300

1500

015

000

1500

015

000

7Pl

ant P

rote

ctio

n30

6530

6530

6518

910

1776

017

760

9000

1100

012

000

1100

0

8Irr

igat

ion

2880

030

000

3000

072

6090

0090

0015

000

1700

017

000

1500

0

9H

arve

stin

g, c

urrin

g, s

ortin

g, g

radi

ng &

pac

king

1240

012

400

1240

025

320

2734

027

340

2300

026

000

2600

026

000

10Tr

ansp

orta

tion

2500

2500

2500

1650

1950

1950

5000

5000

5000

5000

11Ov

erhe

ad c

harg

es20

0020

0020

00-

--

4000

3500

3500

3500

12Su

perv

isor

y ch

arge

s36

0036

0036

0012

550

1500

015

000

5000

5000

5000

5000

13To

tal (

Rs.)

1848

1318

6013

1860

1319

5352

2007

1220

0712

2050

0021

2500

2135

0021

0500

14Ba

nk in

tere

st

7393

7441

7441

6837

7025

7025

7175

7438

7473

7368

15G

rand

tota

l cos

t (R

s.)

1922

0619

3454

1934

5420

2189

2077

3720

7737

2121

7521

9938

2209

7321

7868

16Av

erag

e yi

eld

(kg.

)55

070

060

055

060

065

050

050

050

050

0

Fi

nal c

ost (

Rs./

kg)

349

276

322

368

346

320

424

440

442

436

Cont

d...

Page 60: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

50 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Tabl

e 1

cont

d...

S.

No.

Ope

ratio

n/It

emKa

rnat

aka

Raj

asth

an

CO-O

N-5

A. R

ose

ADR

NH

RD

F R

edN

HR

DF

Red

-3AL

R

1La

nd re

nt fo

r six

mon

ths

1500

015

000

1500

015

000

1500

015

000

2Bu

lb c

ost (

q)75

000

3750

055

000

5500

055

000

5500

0

3La

nd P

repa

ratio

n13

900

1390

011

400

1140

011

400

1140

0

4M

anur

es &

Fer

tiliz

ers

1670

216

702

2738

627

386

2738

627

386

5Pl

antin

g/so

win

g83

0083

0058

8058

8058

8058

80

6W

eedi

ng &

Hoe

ing

1350

013

500

1021

510

215

1021

510

215

7Pl

ant P

rote

ctio

n15

000

1500

032

6532

6532

6532

65

8Irr

igat

ion

8400

8400

2280

027

300

2730

027

300

9H

arve

stin

g, c

urrin

g, s

ortin

g, g

radi

ng &

pac

king

9000

7500

1080

010

800

1080

010

800

10Tr

ansp

orta

tion

6000

6000

2500

2500

2500

2500

11Ov

erhe

ad c

harg

es20

0020

0020

0020

0020

0020

00

12Su

perv

isor

y ch

arge

s30

0030

0036

0036

0036

0036

00

13To

tal (

Rs.)

1858

0214

6802

1698

4617

4346

1743

4617

4346

14Ba

nk in

tere

st

6503

5138

5945

6102

6102

6102

15G

rand

tota

l cos

t (Rs

.)19

2305

1519

4017

5791

1804

4918

0449

1804

49

16Av

erag

e yi

eld

(kg)

450

500

500

600

600

600

Fi

nal c

ost (

Rs./

kg)

427

304

352

301

301

301

Page 61: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

40th NHRDF Annual Report | 51

Anne

xure

I

Tabl

e 2:

Cos

t of p

rodu

ctio

n of

oni

on b

ulb

durin

g kh

arif

2017

S.

No.

Ope

ratio

n/It

emM

ahar

asth

raG

ujar

atM

adhy

a Pr

ades

hTa

mil

Nad

u

ADR

Seed

lings

Bul

blet

sB

ulb

to

Bul

blet

Seed

ling

to B

ulbl

et

(Mul

tiplia

r)

1La

nd re

nt fo

r six

mon

ths

1200

015

000

1500

017

500

1700

036

000

3600

0

2Se

ed c

ost

4400

5500

5500

1875

055

0062

5062

50

3La

nd P

repa

ratio

n17

370

1170

011

700

1125

080

0015

000

1500

0

4N

urse

ry ra

isin

g co

st72

5049

4349

430

5000

3000

3000

5M

anur

es &

Fer

tiliz

ers

2184

024

474

2447

425

320

1751

520

767

2076

7

6Tr

ansp

lant

ing

2232

596

5096

5015

800

1700

085

0085

00

7W

eedi

ng &

Hoe

ing

1660

010

680

1068

013

615

9750

1155

011

550

8Pl

ant P

rote

ctio

n20

080

6300

6300

6375

7465

8110

8110

9Irr

igat

ion

9990

1500

015

000

1560

080

0054

0054

00

10H

arve

stin

g, c

urrin

g, s

ortin

g, g

radi

ng &

pac

king

3409

587

5010

000

1687

531

000

1378

013

780

11Tr

ansp

orta

tion

1200

012

240

1326

013

750

9000

4680

4680

12Ov

erhe

ad c

harg

es-

2000

2000

2000

2000

2340

2340

13Su

perv

isor

y ch

arge

s46

0025

0025

0025

0050

0075

0075

00

14To

tal (

Rs.)

1825

5012

8737

1310

0715

9335

1422

3014

2877

1428

77

15Ba

nk in

tere

st

9128

3862

3930

4780

4978

5001

5001

16G

rand

tota

l cos

t (R

s.)

1916

7813

2599

1349

3716

4115

1472

0814

7878

1478

78

17Av

erag

e yi

eld

(q)

225

240

260

250

250

125

150

Fi

nal c

ost (

Rs./

q)85

255

251

965

658

911

8398

6

Cont

d...

Page 62: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

52 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Tabl

e 2

cont

d...

S.

No.

Ope

ratio

n/It

emPu

njab

Karn

atak

aU

ttar

Pra

desh

Raj

asth

anB

ihar

Har

yana

Seed

lings

Bul

blet

s

1La

nd re

nt fo

r six

mon

ths

2500

015

000

1500

025

000

2000

020

000

4500

0

2Se

ed c

ost

9000

2750

8000

5500

2000

055

0055

00

3La

nd P

repa

ratio

n55

5013

900

1100

010

000

7300

8700

9000

4N

urse

ry ra

isin

g co

st11

5080

056

5060

000

1400

025

00

5M

anur

es &

Fer

tiliz

ers

8840

1462

278

3514

400

1469

527

950

1258

9

6Tr

ansp

lant

ing

1400

00

1125

013

000

1000

018

000

1750

0

7W

eedi

ng &

Hoe

ing

1400

011

250

1435

090

0091

0018

000

1325

0

8Pl

ant P

rote

ctio

n50

6098

0011

200

7500

5490

1125

035

00

9Irr

igat

ion

3500

066

0052

0050

0012

000

3500

10H

arve

stin

g, c

urrin

g, s

ortin

g, g

radi

ng &

pac

king

2800

052

5017

000

1590

023

250

2250

011

250

11Tr

ansp

orta

tion

4000

5000

7000

1000

090

0045

0060

00

12Ov

erhe

ad c

harg

es10

0020

00-

3500

3000

2000

2000

13Su

perv

isor

y ch

arge

s60

0025

00-

4000

3500

3000

3000

14To

tal (

Rs.)

1251

0082

872

1148

8512

9000

1303

3516

7400

1345

89

15Ba

nk in

tere

st

6255

4144

4021

7740

7820

6696

4711

16G

rand

tota

l cos

t (Rs

.)13

1355

8701

511

8906

1367

4013

8155

1740

9613

9300

17Av

erag

e yi

eld

(q)

215

150

180

215

225

225

200

Fi

nal c

ost (

Rs./

q)61

158

066

163

661

477

469

6

Page 63: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

40th NHRDF Annual Report | 53

Anne

xure

I

Tabl

e 3.

Cos

t of p

rodu

ctio

n of

rabi

oni

on b

ulb

durin

g 20

17-1

8.

S.

No.

Ope

ratio

nsG

ujar

atM

ahar

asth

raM

adhy

a Pr

ades

hTa

mil

Nad

uPu

njab

Karn

atak

aH

arya

naU

ttar

Pr

ades

hB

ihar

Raj

asth

an

1La

nd R

ent f

or s

ix m

onth

1500

012

000

1800

036

000

2500

015

000

5500

015

000

2000

025

000

2Se

ed C

ost (

kg)

5500

4400

5500

5500

1600

056

0010

000

5500

5500

5500

3La

nd P

repa

ratio

n11

100

1737

080

0015

000

5550

1390

010

000

1150

087

0010

000

4N

urse

ry ra

isin

g39

3081

1040

0030

0019

2080

030

0042

0014

000

6000

5M

anur

es &

Fer

tiliz

ers

2199

723

735

1751

524

874

8890

1870

213

009

7835

2795

014

363

6Tr

ansp

lant

ing

9650

2232

518

000

9900

1400

075

0011

000

1312

518

000

1240

0

7W

eedi

ng &

Hoe

ing

9815

1125

097

5018

350

1400

013

500

1300

016

500

1800

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200

350

175

250

250

225

250

300

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l cos

t (Rs

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445

934

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582

489

672

515

616

595

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54 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Anne

xure

I

Tabl

e 4.

Cos

t of p

rodu

ctio

n of

gar

lic 2

017-

18

S.

No.

Ope

ratio

n/It

emG

ujar

atR

ajas

than

Punj

abB

ihar

Har

yana

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

Tam

il N

adu

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ar

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nd R

ent f

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ix m

onth

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000

2500

025

000

2000

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000

1800

037

000

1500

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ed C

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035

000

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060

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3500

050

000

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nd P

repa

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450

5200

5550

8700

1000

080

0097

5087

50

7M

anur

es &

Fer

tiliz

ers

2470

318

800

9232

2966

612

592

1995

032

200

1188

5

5Pl

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g10

000

1200

015

750

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014

975

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125

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000

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125

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n30

6597

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2011

388

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9500

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1820

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619

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8400

4000

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2521

2652

2439

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1101

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55

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nk in

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5390

6598

7443

8538

6616

6631

8789

6204

16To

tal C

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Rs.

)15

9383

1951

2322

0095

2524

9219

5658

1960

8125

9890

1834

59

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e yi

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(q)

6070

8511

080

100

125

90

Fina

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t (Rs

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2656

2787

2589

2295

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1961

2079

2038

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 55

Annexure II

Table 1. State-wise area, production and productivity of onion during 2017-18

State/Ut Onion

Area (000 ha) Share (%) Production (000 MT) Share (%) Productivitytonnes/ha

Andhra Pradesh 43.87 3.34 1078.22 4.89 24.58

Arunchal Pradesh 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Assam 16.81 1.28 241.81 1.10 14.39

Bihar 54.60 4.15 1261.45 5.72 23.10

Chhattisgarh 25.34 1.93 420.78 1.91 16.61

Gujarat 52.13 3.96 1303.07 5.90 25.00

Haryana 29.75 2.26 690.99 3.13 23.23

Himachal Pradesh 2.69 0.20 52.19 0.24 19.43

Jammu & Kashmir 2.93 0.22 69.85 0.32 23.82

Jharkhand 17.10 1.30 289.04 1.31 16.90

Karnataka 191.84 14.59 2566.43 11.63 13.38

Kerala 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Madhya Pradesh 151.35 11.51 3745.57 16.97 24.75

Maharashtra 501.76 38.15 6522.84 29.55 13.00

Manipur 0.48 0.04 6.00 0.03 12.39

Meghalaya 0.56 0.04 5.06 0.02 9.05

Mizoram 2.09 0.16 7.93 0.04 3.79

Nagaland 0.70 0.05 7.20 0.03 10.22

Odisha 33.46 2.54 379.22 1.72 11.33

Punjab 9.36 0.71 214.55 0.97 22.91

Rajasthan 64.15 4.88 1450.00 6.57 22.60

Sikkim 0.62 0.05 35.00 0.16 56.45

Tamil Nadu 30.61 2.33 311.42 1.41 10.17

Telangana 15.65 1.19 279.73 1.27 17.87

Tripura 0.16 0.01 1.05 0.00 6.46

Uttar Pradesh 26.85 2.04 439.64 1.99 16.37

Uttarakhand 4.13 0.31 41.88 0.19 10.14

West Bengal 35.20 2.68 633.60 2.87 18.00

Others 1.05 0.08 16.72 0.08 15.95

Total 1315.24 100.00 22071.24 100.00 16.78

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56 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Annexure II

Table 2. State-wise area, production and productivity of garlic during 2017-18

State/Ut Garlic

Area Production Productivity

(‘000 ha) Share (%) (‘000 MT) Share (%) (tonnes/ha)

Andhra Pradesh

Arunchal Pradesh

Assam 10.40 3.45 61.60 3.59 5.92

Bihar 2.00 0.66 2.90 0.17 1.45

Chhattisgarh 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Gujarat 10.10 3.35 81.50 4.74 8.07

Haryana 5.00 1.66 32.00 1.86 6.40

Himachal Pradesh 4.40 1.46 7.70 0.45 1.75

Jammu & Kashmir 0.70 0.23 0.60 0.03 0.86

Jharkhand 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Karnataka 6.50 2.15 5.40 0.31 0.83

Kerala 0.10 0.03 0.40 0.02 4.00

Madhya Pradesh 92.50 30.66 405.00 23.58 4.38

Maharashtra 2.60 0.86 14.00 0.81 5.38

Manipur 0.20 0.07 0.00 0.00

Meghalaya 0.30 0.10 1.10 0.06 3.67

Mizoram 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Nagaland 0.30 0.10 3.10 0.18 10.33

Odisha 10.90 3.61 35.50 2.07 3.26

Punjab 6.50 2.15 73.70 4.29 11.34

Rajasthan 108.00 35.80 727.50 42.35 6.74

Sikkim 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Tamil Nadu 0.60 0.20 3.50 0.20 5.83

Telangana 0.20 0.07 0.50 0.03 2.50

Tripura 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Uttar Pradesh 35.20 11.67 223.60 13.02 6.35

Uttarakhand 1.50 0.50 2.20 0.13 1.47

West Bengal 3.70 1.23 36.10 2.10 9.76

Others 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total 301.700 100.000 1717.900 100.00 5.69

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 57

Annexure II

Table 3. State-wise area, production and productivity of potato during 2017-18

State/Ut Potato

Area Production Productivity

(‘000 ha) Share (%) (‘000 MT) Share (%) tonnes/ha

Andhra Pradesh 3.12 0.15 53.09 0.11 17.00

Arunachal Pradesh 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Assam 106.95 4.97 1072.78 2.21 10.03

Bihar 323.69 15.05 5719.50 11.79 17.67

Chhattisgarh 44.278 2.06 683.918 1.41 15.45

Gujarat 123.75 5.75 3835.79 7.90 31.00

Haryana 33.24 1.54 813.80 1.68 24.48

Himachal Pradesh 16.00 0.74 200.00 0.41 12.50

Jammu & Kashmir 5.93 0.28 132.15 0.27 22.28

Jharkhand 48.06 2.23 688.66 1.42 14.33

Karnataka 29.62 1.38 465.65 0.96 15.72

Kerala 0.36 0.02 5.30 0.01 14.72

Madhya Pradesh 136.27 6.33 3144.01 6.48 23.07

Maharashtra 10.89 0.51 257.48 0.53 23.65

Meghalaya 18.92 0.88 187.95 0.39 9.93

Mizoram 0.09 0.00 0.93 0.00 10.33

Nagaland 4.92 0.23 65.02 0.13 13.23

Odisha 25.09 1.17 298.06 0.61 11.88

Punjab 98.52 4.58 2571.04 5.30 26.10

Rajasthan 15.15 0.70 245.00 0.50 16.17

Sikkim 19.140 0.89 89.910 0.19 4.70

Tamil Nadu 2.885 0.13 44.949 0.09 15.58

Telangana 2.477 0.12 26.570 0.05 10.73

Tripura 7.99 0.37 144.53 0.30 18.10

Uttar Pradesh 614.78 28.58 14755.00 30.40 24.00

Uttarakhand 26.06 1.21 360.55 0.74 13.84

West Bengal 432.50 20.10 12652.50 26.07 29.25

Others 0.67 0.03 14.61 0.03 21.84

Total 2151.33 100.00 48528.75 100.00 22.56

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58 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Annexure III

Table 1. Month-wise export of onion during 2017-18

Month Quantity (MT) Value (lakh Rs.) PUV (Rs./MT)

April 2017 320943.9 38029.54 11849.2

May 2017 379108.1 43298.09 11421

June 2017 245210.1 28530.46 11635.1

July 2017 284248.9 34451.33 12120.1

August 2017 156679.9 35478.69 22644

September 2017 117161.8 25187.25 21497.8

October 2017 175957.7 42553.38 24183.8

November 2017 92944.31 30267.37 32565

December 2017 150455.9 82304.29 54703.2

January 2018 111403.5 57748.75 51837.4

February 2018 101307.4 20586.85 20321.1

Total 2135422 438436 20531.59

Table 2. Month-wise export of garlic during 2017-18

Month Quantity (MT) Value (lakh Rs.) PUV (Rs./MT)

April 2017 8617.57 4386.82 50905.5

May 2017 9293.83 4649.34 50026

June 2017 1091.85 511.06 46806.7

July 2017 1732.84 525.2 30308.6

August 2017 1374.28 439.3 31965.8

September 2017 1593.15 503.7 31616.6

October 2017 700.59 244.53 34903.4

November 2017 950.55 281.36 29599.7

December 2017 369.65 121.63 32904

January 2018 177.75 47.45 26694.7

February 2018 625.66 147.79 23621.4

Total 26527.72 11858.18 44701.09

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 59

Table 3. Month-wise export of potato during 2017-18

Month Quantity (MT) Value (lakh Rs.) PUV (Rs./MT)

April 2017 31473.46 3911.61 12428.2

May 2017 30983.02 3784.65 12215.2

June 2017 27445.32 3145.84 11462.2

July 2017 27818.47 3526.39 12676.4

August 2017 30625.01 3674.17 11997.2

September 2017 29495.78 3157.4 10704.5

October 2017 29952.88 2525.4 8431.2

November 2017 26737.3 2502.97 9361.3

December 2017 17242.37 2047.22 11873.1

January 2018 31454.61 2727.46 8671

February 2018 24181.38 2418.12 9999.9

Total 307409.6 33421.23 10871.89

Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

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60 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Annexure IV

Publications

Research Papers z Bhaskar, P., Tailor, A. K., Sharma, H. P., Singh,

R. K. and Gupta, P. K. (2018). Medicinal, Nutraceutical values and consumption pattern of onion (Allium cepa) in India: An over view. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences: Special issue:2629-2638.

z Bhaskar, P., Singh, R. K., Gupta, R. C., Sharma, H. P. and Gupta, P. K. (2018). Efficiency ofdrip irrigation system for onion (Allium cepa L.) production in zone V region of India. Journal of Spices and Aromatic Crops. 27(1): 32-37.

z Gupta, R. C., Purushottaman S., Pandey, S. and Gupta, R. P. (2018). Efficacy of preharvest spray of fungicides and bio-agents on post harvest storage diseases of onion (Allium cepa). International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences: 7(3): 2625-2629.

z Gupta, P. K. and Bhaskar, P. (2018). Crop intensification system for improving onionand garlic productivity. National seminar on intensification and diversification in agriculture for livelihood and rural development held at DRPCAU, Pusa: 28-31.

z Pathak, M. K., Pandey, M. K., Gupta, R. C., Tailor, A. K., and Gupta, P. K. (2018). Studies on reducing thrips populations in onion by optimizing nitrogen and potash levels. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences: 7 (7): 4161-4166.

z Pathak, M. K., Pandey, M. K., Gupta, R. C. and Gupta, P. K. (2018). Evaluation of different

insecticides against onion thrips in onion seed production. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences: 7 (7): 4204-4207.

z Pandey, S., Pathak, M. K., Dubey, B. K. and Gupta, P. K. (2018). Effect of planting dates on infestation of thrips in garlic bulb crop. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences: 7 (7): 1827-1832.

Books1. Onion and Garlic Production Utilization

2. Planting Material of Horticulture Crops, Issues and Strategies

3. Approaches for Sustainable Development of Onion and Garlic

Technical Bulletins

a. English

1. Onion Production in India

2. Garlic Cultivation in India

3. Diseases of Onion and Garlic

4. Onion and Garlic Varieties

5. Post Harvest Management and Storage of Onion and Garlic

6. Nutrientdeficiencyand theirmanagement inonion and garlic

7. Pest and disease management in onion and garlic

8. Onion seed production

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 61

b. Hindi

1. Subjion Me Ekikrit Keet Avam Rog Prabandhan

2. Bharat mein Pyaj ki Kheti

3. Pyaj aum Lahsun Beejotpadan

4. Pyaj Phasal Calender

5. Kechua aum Kechua Khad

Regular Publications

English

1. NHRDF Annual Report (Every year)

2. Annual Progress Report of MIDH-NHM (Every year)

3. NHRDFNewsLetter(Quatarly)

4. NHRDF at a glance

5. Training brochure of NHRDF

6. NHM-A success story

7. Impact analysis of technology development by NHRDF

8. Consumption pattern of onion, garlic and potato in India

Hindi

1. NHRDF, Beej

Video CDs

English

z NHRDF Kal Aaj Aur Kal/NHRDF forever

z Improved Practices of Onion Cultivation

z Improved Practices of Garlic Cultivation

Hindi

z NHRDF Kal Aaj Aur Kal/NHRDF forever

z Improved Practices of Onion Cultivation

z Improved Practices of Garlic Cultivation

Extension Leaflets

English

Onion cultivation

Garlic cultivation

Onion seed cultivation

Pesticides Residue Analysis Laboratory

Hindi

1. Bhindi Cultivation

2. Bitter gourd Cultivation

3. Bottle gourd Cultivation

4. Chilli cultivation

5. Coriander Cultivation

6. Drumstick Cultivation

7. French bean Cultivation

8. Garlic Cultivation

9. Lobiya Ki Kheti

10. Methi Cultivation

11. Sankar Tomato (F1 Hybrid) Arka Rakshak

12. Bio Brave

13. S-Guard (SNPV)

14. Onion Cultivation by Bulblets

15. Potato Cultivation

16. Pyaj me rog aum keet niyantran

17. Radish Cultivation

18. Soybean ki Unnat Kheti

19. Trichoderma

Page 72: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

62 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Members of Managing Committee Annexure V

1. Dr. Bijender Singh Hon’ble President, NHRDF Farm House, Telangpura Kotla, DELHI-110043

2. Shri. Harbhajan Singh Hon’ble Vice President, NHRDF M/s Bhajan Singh & Co A-356, New Subzi Mandi, Azadpur, DELHI-110 033

3. Shri. V.R. Patel Chairman-NAFED 1-Siddhartha Enclave, Ashram Chowk, Ring Road, NEW DELHI-110 014

4. Shri Siby J. Monippally Director - NAFED 6-B, JM Manor, Sanstha Temple Road, Kaloor, Cochin - 682017 (KERALA)

5. The Managing Director NAFED, 1-Siddhartha Enclave, Ashram Chowk, Ring Road, NEW DELHI -110 014

6. Dr. Chandra Pal Singh Yadav Director, NCCF & President, National Cooperative Union of India 3, Siri Institutional Area, August Kranti Marg, NEW DELHI – 110 016

7. Shri Mandeep Shokeen The Delhi State Coop Marketing & Supply Federation Ltd. Main Bus Stand, Rohtak Road, Nangloi, DELHI – 110 041

8. Ch. Sukhbir Singh Panwar Delhi State Fruit and Vegetable Consumers Coop Federation Ltd. 15-A, Ward -1, Mehrauli, NEW DELHI-110030

9. Shri. Sanjay Changdeorao Holkar M/s. Yashoda Agro Mercantile and Processing Co. Pvt. Ltd., C/o. Grainotch Industries T-13-14, Suyojit Sankul, Above Bafna Jewellers, Near Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan, Tilakwadi Corner, NASHIK-422005

10. Shri. Bijender Singh S/o. Shri. Garib Ram Farm House, Telangpura Kotla, DELHI- 110043

11. Shri Chandra Pal Singh Yadav S/o, Sh.Thakur Prasad Yadav 466, Masila Ganj, Sipri Bazar, JHANSI - 284003 (UP)

12. Shri Inder Singh S/o Shri Sadaram Vill. : Katewra, DELHI- 110039

13. Shri Rajender Singh Joon S/o. Shri Pratap Singh, Vill. & Post Pooth Khurd, DELHI-110039

14. Shri Naresh Lakra House No. 469, Village: Mundka, DELHI – 110 041

15. Shri Baljeet Sharma H. No. 413, Vill & Post-Bakhtawarpur, NEW DELHI-110 036

16. Dr. A.K. Singh Deputy Director General (Hort.) Indian Council of Agricultural Research Krishi Anusandhan Bhavan-II, Pusa, NEW DELHI – 110 012

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 63

17. Dr. Major Singh Director Directorate of Onion & Garlic Research, Rajgurunagar, DISTT. - PUNE- 410 505 (MS)

18. Dr. Bijendra Singh Project Coordinator ICAR-All India Vegetable Research Project, Director, ICAR-Indian Institute of Vegetable Research Post Bag No. 01, P.O.- Jakhini, Shahanshahpur VARANASI – 221 305 (U.P)

19. Dr. K.E. Lawande Ex-Vice Chancellor Flat No.: 7, Nisarg Phase-II, Kaspate Vasti, Kalewadi Phata, Wakad, PUNE – 411 057 (MS)

20. Dr. P.K. Gupta Director & Member Secretary National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation Bagwani Bhawan, 47, Pankha Road, Institutional Area, Janakpuri, NEW DELHI – 110 058

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64 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Members of Scientific Advisory Committee

Annexure VI

1. Dr. A.K. Singh Deputy Director General (Hort. Sci.) & Chairman,ScientificAdvisoryCommittee ICAR, Krishi Anusandhan Bhavan-II, Pusa, New Delhi- 110 012

2. Dr. Kirti Singh Ex- Vice Chancellor, C-9/9766, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi -110 070

3. Dr. B. Singh Director, IIVR, Post Bag No. 01, P.O.- Jakhini (Shahanshahpur) Varanasi – 221 305 (U.P.)

4. Dr. B.P. Singh Ex-Head Plant Pathology- NBRI, 4/300, Vivek Khand, Gomati Nagar, Lucknow – 226 010 (U.P.)

5. Dr. B. K. Pandey Principal Scientist, Hort. Sci. Divn., ICAR, Krishi Anusandhan Bhavan-II, Pusa, New Delhi - 110 012

6. Dr. Ramesh Chand Member- NITI AYOG Yojana Bhawan, Sansad Marg New Delhi

7. Dr. E. Sreenivasa Rao Principal Scientist (Vegetable Science), Division of Vegetable Crops, IIHR, Hessaraghatta Lake Post, Bengaluru - 560 089 (Karnataka)

8. Dr. A.N. Ganeshamurthy Principal Scientist & Head, Division of Soil Science & Agrl. Chemistry, IIHR, Hessaraghatta Lake Post, Bengaluru – 560 089 (Karnataka)

9. Dr. R. Venugopalan Principal Scientist (Agril. Statistics), Section of Econ and Stat., IIHR, Hessaraghatta Lake Post, Bengaluru – 560 089 (Karnataka)

10. Dr. K.E. Lawande Ex- Vice Chancellor Flat No.-7, Nisarg Phase II, Kaspate Vasti, Kalewadi Phata, Wakad, Pune - 411 057

11. Dr. T. Jankiram ADG (HS) ICAR, Krishi Anusandhan Bhavan, Khand-II, Pusa, New Delhi - 110 012

12. Dr. P.K. Gupta Director & Member Secretary, National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation Bagwani Bhawan, 47, Pankha Road, Institutional Area, Janakpuri, New Delhi – 110 058

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 65

Officers and Staff at Different NHRDF Centres

Annexure VII

16. Mr. Santosh Kumar Technical Assistant

Administration Section1. Mrs. Radha Joshi

Senior Admin. Assistant

2. Mr. R.P. Gupta Senior Admin. Assistant

3. Mr. Awadh Bhushan Admin Assistant

4. Mrs. Pooja Phogat Admin. Assistant

5. Mr. Jai Prakash Sharma Admin. Assistant

6. Mr. D. D. Dubey Driver

7. Mr. Anil Kumar Sharma Driver

8. Mr. Manjeet Singh Driver

Personnel Section1. Mr. Ramesh Babu P.K.

Assistant Director (Personnel)

2. Mr. Gyan Prakash Dwivedi SectionOfficer(Personnel)

Finance and Accounts Section1. Mrs. Vijayta

AssistantAccountOfficer

2. Mr. A. C. Raval Senior Account Assistant

Head Office, Janakpuri, New Delhi1. Dr. P. K. Gupta Director

2. Dr. S. K. Singh Deputy Director (Seed)

3. Mr. S. N. Choudhary Assistant Director (Breeder)

4. Mr. Sanjay Kumar Singh Assistant Director (Horticulture)

5. Dr. Sharad Kumar Tiwari SeniorTechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

6. Mr. Subash Chandra Tiwari SeniorTechnicalOfficer(PlantPathology)

7. Mr. Vikas Dangi PS to President

8. Mr. P.K. Bhagat PS to Director

9. Dr. Rajendra Prasad Pandey TechnicalOfficer(Soil)

10. Mr. Sudhir Kumar Singh Senior Programmer

11. Mr. Rajesh Kumar Computer Assistant

12. Mr. Raj Singh General Clerk

13. Mr. Amit Kumar Typist cum Clerk

14. Mr. Brijesh Kumar General Clerk

15. Mr. Sabha Pati Dubey General Clerk

Page 76: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

66 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

3. Mr. Subedar Pandey Senior Account Assistant

Supporting Staff1. Mr. Chanda Prasad

Attendant

2. Mr. Sri Kishan Yadav Attendant

3. Mr. Prahlad Singh Attendant

4. Mr. Ajay Kumar Singh Attendant

5. Mr. Ramesh Kumar Singh Attendant

6. Mr. B. P. Shukla Attendant

Bathinda1. Mr. M. M. Dwivedi

Assistant Director (Horticulture)

2. Mr. Amar Bahadur Verma SeniorTechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

3. Mr. Sandeep Kumar Gupta TechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

4. Mr. Girdhari Lal Typist cum Clerk

5. Mr. Ram Charitra Yadav Attendant

Boudh (Odisha)1. Dr. Suresh Dagade

Deputy Director (Horticulture)

2. Mr. Ajit Patra TechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

3. Mr. Ranjit Kumar Das TechnicalOfficer(PlantProtection)

4. Mr. Abhilash Mahakur Technical Assistant

5. Mr. Tarsem Lal General Clerk

6. Ms. Sima Jhankar General Clerk

7. Mr. Karadi Shankar Rao Driver

8. Mr. Astik Kumar Sahu Attendant

9. Mr. Antaryami Sahoo Attendant

Chitegaon1. Mr. Hari Prakash Sharma

Deputy Director (Statistics)

2. Mr. M. K. Srivastava Deputy Director (Maintenance)

3. Dr. Ram Chandra Gupta Assistant Director (Plant Pathology)

4. Mr. Tushar Prakash Ambare SeniorTechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

5. Shri R. P. Shukla TechnicalOfficer(Seed)

6. Mr. Avinash Mishra TechnicalOfficer(ResidueAnalysis)

7. Mr. Ashok Kumar Tailor TechnicalOfficer(Statistics)

8. Mr. Deepak Singh TechnicalOfficer(Soil)

9. Mr. Manoj Kumar Pathak TechnicalOfficer(Entomology)

10. Dr. P. Bhasker TechnicalOfficer(PlantPhysiology)

11. Sh. Manoj Kumar Pandey TechnicalOfficer(PlantPathology)

12. Ms. U.D. Yardi St. Typist

13. Sh. Sandeep Lawand Technical Assistant

14. Mr. Bishram Prajapati Technical Assistant

15. Mr. M. A. Joshi Account Assistant

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 67

16. Mr. B. S. Negi Technical Assistant

17. Mr. Sureshram G. General Clerk

18. Mr. Rameshwar P. Nikam Typist cum Clerk

19. Mrs. Sangita Ghodekar Typist cum Clerk

20. Mr. J. N. Yadav Driver

21. Mr. M. V. Kale Driver

22. Mr. A. Saravanan Driver

23. Mr. Nand Ram Attendant

24. Mr. B. S. Shinde Attendant

25.Mr.SafiMohammed Attendant

26. Mr. D.K. Gadekar Attendant

27. Mr. Sopan S. Kshirsagar Attendant

28. Mr. K.B. Erande Attendant

29. Mr. V. B. Mali Attendant

30. Mr. Chandrakant D. Holkar Attendant

31. Mr. Krishna Nath Prajapati Attendant

Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu)1. Mrs. T. Devi

SeniorTechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

2. Mr. M. Saravanan TechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

3. Mrs. P. Rajeswari Typist Cum Clerk

4. Mr. Nanubala Brahmaiah Attendant

Deoria (U.P.)1. Dr. Rajneesh Mishra

Dy. Director (Horticulture)

2. Mr. Anil Kumar TechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

3. Mr. Rama Nand Singh General Clerk

4. Mr. Ram Lochan Yadav Attendant

5. Mr. Shailesh Kumar Attendant

6. Mr. Shinde Sharad Eknath Attendant

Hubli (Karnataka)1. Dr. Alok Kumar Singh

Assistant Director (Horticulture)

2. Mr. Dhananjay G. Desai Technical Assistant

3. Mr. T. Prabhakar Typist cum Clerk

Indore (Madhya Pradesh)1. Mr. A.K. Pandey

Assistant Director (Horticulture

2. Mr. Vinod Kumar Singh TechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

3. Mr. Akash Kumar Upadhyay TechnicalOfficer(Seed)

4. Mr. Dinesh Kumar Tiwari Technical Assistant

5. Mr. Ram Murti Verma Typist cum Clerk

6. Mr. Jagdev Yadav Driver

7. Mr. T.G. Mali Attendant

8. Mr. Rakesh Singh Rawat Attendant

Page 78: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

68 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

Karnal1. Mr. B. K. Dubey

Dy. Director (Breeding)

2. Dr. Sujay Pandey Assistant Director (Entomology)

3. Mr. S. P. Tripathi Assistant Director (Horticulture)

4. Mr. R. B. Singh Assistant Director (Horticulture)

5. Mr. H. N. Tiwari SeniorTechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

6. Mr. A. N. Verma SeniorTechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

7. Mr. S. Purushothaman SeniorTechnicalOfficer(PlantPathology)

8. Mr. Shashi Kumar Doldar TechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

9. Mr. Desh Raj Yadav TechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

10. Mr. K. V. B. Reddy Senior Account Assistant

11. Mr. Dharminder Saini Account Assistant

12. Mr. Suresh Babu Technical Assistant

13. Mr. Ashok Kumar Srivastava Technical Assistant

14. Mr. L. N. Sharma General Clerk

15. Mr. Pawan Kumar Srivastava Attendant

16. Mr. U. S. Negi Attendant

17. Mr. Madan Lal Attendant

18. Mr. Ratan Lal Attendant

19. Mr. Ran Singh Tomar Attendant

20. Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Srivastava Attendant

21. Mr. Mukesh Kumar Attendant

22. Mr. Vijay Shankar Mishra Attendant

23. Mr. Santosh Kumar Sharma Attendant

Kombai (Tamil Nadu)1. Mr. K. V. Gnansundaram

TechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

2. Mr. G. C. Kondaiah Attendant

Kota1. Mr. Awadhesh Kumar Mishra

SeniorTechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

2. Mr. Vimlesh Kumar TechnicalOfficer.(Horticulture)

3. Mr. Deep Narayan Technical Assistant

4. Ms. Meenakshi Arora General Clerk

5. Mr. Sushil Kumar Attendant

Kurnool (A.P.)1. Dr. Satyendra Singh

Deputy Director (Horticulture)

2. Dr. Hind Mahasagar Singh SeniorTechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

3. Mr. Venugodu Gopal Technical Assistant

4. Mr. G. C. Obanna Attendant

Lasalgaon (Maharashtra)1. Mr. Akhilesh Kumar Singh

SeniorTechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 69

2. Mr. Sushil Kumar Pandey TechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

3. Mr. Sameer C. Patil Technical Assistant

4. Mr. G.N. Tiwari Admin. Assistant

5. Mr. D. G. Pawar Attendant

6. Mr. Fauzdar Prasad Attendant

Mahuva (Gujarat)1. Mr. M. D. Mukhedkar

TechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

2. Mr. Popat B. Pathan Attendant

Patna (Bihar)1. Dr. Jitendra Kumar Tiwari

Assistant Director (Horticulture)

2. Mr. Prem Swarup SeniorTechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

3. Mr. Tej Narayan Singh Technical Assistant

4. Mr. Gulab Ram Account Assistant

5. Mr. Lal Babu Attendant

Rajkot (Gujarat)1. Mr. H. K. Sharma

Assistant Director (Horticulture)

2. Mr. Vinay Kumar Gupta SeniorTechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

3. Mr. Sunil Kumar Tiwari TechnicalOfficer(Horticulture)

4. Mr. N. B. Rupapara Senior Admin. Assistant

5. Mr. Abhay Singh Technical Assistant

6. Mr. Aparbal Singh Driver

7. Mr. Rupapara Kamlesh Kumar Attendant

8. Mr. Ram Tirath Gupta Attendant

Sinnar (Maharashtra)1. Mr. B. P. Rayate

Technical Assistant

2. Mr. Anup Kumar Singh Technical Assistant

3. Mr. Bhasker Londe Attendant

4. Mr. A. K. Yadav Attendant

5. Mr. R. R. Mali Attendant

Page 80: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

70 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

S. No.

Place Address Phone No. & E-mail

1. New Delhi(HeadOffice&RegisteredOffice)

Dr. P.K. GuptaDirector “Bagwani Bhavan”, Plot No. 47, Institutional Area, Pankha Road, Janakpuri, NEW DELHI - 110058

Tel. No:- 011-28524150, 28522211

Telefax: 011-28525129 E-mail: [email protected]: 8888867619

2. Nashik(Regional Research Station)

Sh. H.P. Sharma Deputy Director (Stat) Chitegaon Phata, Post–Darna Sangvi, Tq - Niphad (Via-Panchavati S.O.), Distt.: Nashik - 422 003 (MAHARASHTRA)

Tel. No:- 02550-237816, Fax: 02550-237947 Email: [email protected] Mob: 09823814925

3 Karnal(Regional Research Station)

Sh. B.K. Dubey Deputy Director (Plant Breeder) Village- Salaru, PO-Darar Distt.: Karnal - 132 001 (HARYANA)

Telefax: 0184-2389040 Tel. No: 0184-2006297 E-mail: [email protected],Mob: 09466575409

4 Sinnar(Regional Research Station)

Sh. B.P. RayteTech. Assistant Village - Kundewadi, PO - Musalgaon, Tq - Sinnar, Distt.: Nashik - 422103 (MAHARASHTRA)

Tel. No: 02551-202052 E-mail: [email protected];Mob: 7588172898

5 Paljhar (Boudh) (Regional Research Station)

Dr. S.B. Dagade Deputy Director (Hort.) At-Paljhar, Post – Salaki, Via- Sarsara, In front of KVK BoudhDistt.- Boudh - 762 016 (ODISHA)

E-mail: [email protected]: 8124800814

6 Kombai (Regional Research Station)

Sh. K.V. Gnansundaram Tech.Officer(Hort.) C/o. Shri. G.C. Kondaiah, Door No. 31/A, South Street Pannaipatty, PO-Kannaiwadi, Via-Dindigul, Distt.: Dindigul - 624 705 (TAMIL NADU)

Mob: 09442881067 Email: [email protected]

7 Lasalgaon (Post Harvest Research Complex)

Sh. A. K. Singh Sr.TechnicalOfficer(Hort.) Post Harvest Research Complex, Gate No. 275, Kotamgaon Road, Lasalgaon, Tq - Niphad, Distt.: Nashik - 422 306 (MAHARASHTRA)

Telefax: 02550-266074 E-mail: [email protected]: 7756093771

Head of Centres of NHRDF Annexure VIII

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 71

S. No.

Place Address Phone No. & E-mail

8 Bathinda Sh. M.M. Dwivedi Assistant Director (Hort) Near Shiv Wadi Mandir, Santpura Road, Thermal Canal, Bathinda City, Bathinda – 151 005 (PUNJAB)

Tel. No: 0164-2168966, Telefax: 0164-2760820,

0164-2240254 ppE-mail: [email protected]: 09463470098

9 Kota Sh. A.K. Mishra Sr.Tech.Officer(Hort.) Plot No.-20, Vasundhara Vihar, (In front of- KVK) Borkheda Baran Road, Kota – 324 001 (RAJASTHAN)

Tel. No.: 0744-2330830 Email: [email protected]: 08890896955

10 Kurnool Dr. Satyendra Singh Deputy Director (Hort.) Agricultural Market Committee Premises, Near Onion Market, Opp. - New Bus StandKurnool - 518 003 (ANDHRA PRADESH)

Telefax: 08518-257688 E-mail: [email protected]: 08978288308

11 Coimbatore Mrs. T. Devi Sr.TechnicalOfficer(Hort) 5/5 B-1B, Sakthi Vinayagar Nagar, Vellalore, Coimbatore- 641 111(TAMIL NADU)

Telefax: 0422–2410370 E-mail: [email protected]

12 Hubli Dr. A.K. Singh Assistant Director (Hort.) C/o. APMC, Amargol Market Yard, At & Post – Hubli, Dist.: Dharwad - 580 025 (KARNATAKA)

Ph. No.: 0836-2225813 E-mail: [email protected]: 09482961866

13 Rajkot Sh. H.K. Sharma Assistant Director (Hort) Plot No. 7, Behind Hotel Murlidhar, Village - Naranka, Post - Khandheri, Taluka- Paddhari, Distt.: Rajkot - 360 110 (GUJARAT)

Telefax: 02820-291505 E-mail: [email protected]: 07083028326

14 Indore Sh. A.K. Pandey Assistant Director (Hort) Near Kashi Vishwanath Dham, Post - Soleshinde, Sanwer Road,Indore - 453 551 (MADHYA PRADESH)

Telefex: 07321-226600 E-mail: [email protected]: 9893941150

15 Deoria Dr. Rajneesh Mishra Deputy Director (Hort.) Plot No. E-23, Industrial Area, Post- Tiwai (Ushra Bazar), Distt.: Deoria - 274 204 (UTTAR PRADESH)

WLL: 09454801746 E-mail: [email protected]: 09415575819

16 Patna Dr. J.K. Tiwari Assistant Director (Hort.) Dass Market, Near Patliputra Rest House, Karbi Gahia, Patna - 800 001 (BIHAR)

Telefax: 0612-2340002 E-mail: [email protected]: 09462470969

Page 82: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

72 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

S. No.

Place Address Phone No. & E-mail

17 Mahuva Sh. M.D. Mukhedkar Tech.Officer(Hort.) Below Farmers Training CenterNear Bhutada Dada TempleMarketing Yard, Mahuva, Tq – Mahuva, Dist.: Bhavnagar - 364 290(GUJARAT)

Tel. No. 02844 – 246127 Email: [email protected]: 09724068827

18 Ujwa, New Delhi(Krishi Vigyan Kendra)

Dr. P.K. Gupta Programme Coordinator Post- Ujwa, Via- Nazafgarh NEW DELHI - 110 073

Telefax: 9667971155 E-mail: [email protected]: 8888867619

Page 83: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

40th NHRDF Annual Report | 73

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Page 84: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

74 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

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Page 85: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

40th NHRDF Annual Report | 75

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Page 86: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

76 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

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Page 87: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

40th NHRDF Annual Report | 77

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Page 88: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution

78 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

1. RRS, NashikMonths Temperature (°C) Relative humidity (%) Rainfall (mm)

Max. Min. Max. Min.July- 2017 27.14 19.99 84 75 263.60August- 2017 26.67 19.44 86 76 104.40September- 2017 28.86 17.72 78 66 76.60October- 2017 29.36 10.88 64 42 103.70November- 2017 27.63 10.26 54 36 1.00December- 2017 29.09 10.81 85 50 -January- 2018 56 36 -February- 2018 50 32 -March- 2018 40 25 -

2. RRS, KarnalMonths Temperature (°C) Relative humidity (%) Rainfall (mm)

Max. Min. Max. Min.July- 2017 34.47 25.92 80 68 82.40August- 2017 33.90 25.30 84 74 143.90September- 2017 32.90 22.60 85 67 112.00October- 2017 33.00 17.90 78 47 -November- 2017 25.60 11.00 79 52 -December- 2017 21.50 8.10 83 58 8.80January- 2018 18.80 5.60 90 66 15.80February- 2018 23.30 8.60 84 56 18.40March- 2018 30.00 13.10 70 44 -

3. Krishi Vigyan Kendra, UjwaMonths Temperature (°C) Rainfall (mm)

Max. Min.July- 2017 27.49 35.44 132.5August- 2017 27.4 34.9 109September- 2017 25.6 33.1 -October- 2017 19.33 33.5 -November- 2017 13.3 36.2 3December- 2017 9.24 23.59 9.5January- 2018 7.1 22.1 -February- 2018 10.7 25.1 -March- 2018 16.7 32.7 -

Meteorological DataAnnexure X

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40th NHRDF Annual Report | 79

AICRP (VC) : All-India Coordinated Research Project on Vegetable CropsAINRPOG : All-India Network Research Project on Onion and GarlicAGMARK : Agriculture Marketing APEDA : Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development AuthorityCHAMAN : Coordinated Programme on Horticulture Assessment and Management using GeoinformaticCIPC : Isopropyl N-3•chlorophenyl carbamateCSS : Central Sector SchemeDAT : Days after TransplantingDAP : Days after PlantingDGCI&S : Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and StatisticsDOS : Days after sowingEC : Extension CentreECs : Extension CentresFYM : Farm Yard ManureICAR : Indian Council of Agricultural ResearchISRO : Indian Space Research OrganizationIVRS : Interactive Voice Response SystemKVK : Krishi Vigyan KendraMIDH : Mission for Integrated Development of HorticultureMT : Matric tonnesNABL : National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration of LaboratoriesNAFED : National Agricultural Marketing Federation of India LtdNHM : National Horticulture MissionNRL : National Referal LaboratoryNRCG : National Research Center for GrapeNHRDF : National Horticultural Research and Development FoundationNVIUC : National Vegetable Initiative for Urban ClusterNPKS : Nitrogen Phosphorus Potash SulphurOGL : Open General LicensePHRC : Post-Harvest Research ComplexPLW : Physiological loss of weightRKVY : Rashtriya Krishi Vikash YojnaPRA : Pesticides Residue AnalysisR&D : Research and DevelopmentRRS : Regional Research StationSAU : State Agricultural UniversitySAUs : State Agricultural Universities

Acronyms

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80 | 40th NHRDF Annual Report

NHRDF Red (L-28)

NHRDF Red-3 (L-652)

Yamuna Safed

Yamuna Safed-3

Yamuna Safed-2

Yamuna Safed-4

NHRDF Red-2 (L-355)

NHRDF Red-4 (L-744)

Page 91: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution
Page 92: Annual Report - NHRDFnhrdf.org/pdf/Annual-Report17-18.pdf · 9. Agricultural Economics 28 10. Projects Implemented 29 11. Transfer of Technology 30-33 12. Production and Distribution