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Annual Report 2016–2017 Health | Education | Food Security Year ended 31 March 2017 Health &Hope

Annual Report - Health and Hope - UK · Health and Hope is a Christian NGO working in western Myanmar. ... Hope, faith, love and practical action are the ... Mama Aye’s Story “When

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Annual Report2016–2017

Health | Education | Food Security

Year ended 31 March 2017

Health&Hope

Health and Hope is a Christian NGO working in western Myanmar. Our aim is to envision and empower rural communities to become thriving through self-development. We partner with local villagers regardless of tribal association, religious background, gender or social standing.

Our committed, indigenous staff team design and oversee programmes addressing development needs in the three key areas of health, education and food security.

This year has seen many challenges for Health

and Hope, but also considerable achievement

and successes.

Our Traditional Birth Attendant (TBA) project

continues to bear much fruit, improving the

outcomes of pregnant women and babies through

the provision of antenatal, birth and post-natal

education for women in rural communities.

Indeed, we are excited to report that the

orphanage in our base town, Lailenpi, closed its

doors this year as there have been no maternal

deaths during childbirth since the TBA training

began in 2012!

We are also pleased to announce that during

2016-17, our first four Freedom to Education (FEP)

students have successfully graduated. We are

overjoyed to see the fruits of their hard work and

excited that from this year onward we will see a

steady flow of graduates returning to join our work

in Myanmar.

Other successes include the completion of our first

hydro-electric project. This has not only brought

light to the dark nights and clean water to our

clinic and training centre, but has also given hope

to local people that their hard work can bring

about change for the better.

We were honoured to share this and other

developments with the Vice President of Myanmar

when he visited Lailenpi in February 2017. We

are so grateful for the on-going support of the

Myanmar Government and for their affirmation of

our work.

Our Community Health Workers (CHWs) continue

to play a vital role in meeting health needs in the

rural communities where we serve. To support

their efforts, we have delivered in-situ refresher

and advanced health training courses this year for

our CHWs. We have also organised free clinics and

distributed medicines, vitamins, safe delivery kits

and dignity kits across many remote communities.

The happiness and joy that we see in villagers’

faces is priceless and worth all the sacrifice, risk

and difficulties that we experience working in this

difficult environment.

Alongside the successes, there have been many

challenges this year. Extreme and unpredictable

weather conditions have led to increased food

insecurity. Most recently, on 30th May 2017,

Cyclone Mora caused torrential rain and high

winds in western Myanmar, destroying homes and

triggering landslides. Many roads were blocked

or damaged and homes were destroyed, leaving

over 250 men, women and children homeless. We

were devastated that our training centre was also

flattened by these high winds, along with other

key buildings.

Given the impact that the loss of our training

centre will have on our work, our main priority

in the year ahead, alongside continuing our

healthcare work in the villages, will be the

rebuilding of a cyclone-proof training facility to

replace what we have lost.

Despite these challenges, we are confident that,

thanks to the support and encouragement of

all our partners, we will continue to grow and

develop our work empowering and envisioning

communities and bringing health and hope to

many in western Myanmar.

Thank you so much for your ongoing support,

– Dr Sasa, Founder of Health & Hope

“From all the Health & Hope team, and on behalf of the people whose lives you have touched, I want to say a big thank you from the bottom of my heart.”

About Health and HopeHealth and Hope is a Christian NGO founded by a local doctor, Dr Sasa, working in a remote region of Chin State in western Myanmar.

Health and Hope’s work started in 2007 when Dr

Sasa garnered international support for medical

work and cross-border food aid to respond to the plight

of thousands of people affected by a regional famine.

Since 2009, Dr Sasa and a committed team have

established the first ever primary healthcare service

for the region, and by 2017 had trained 834 Community

Our locally-led team are able to work

alongside rural villagers to help them find

solutions to their problems despite living in

the context of extreme poverty. Through this

approach we are seeing hope return, people

empowered and community-owned models

of development emerge, which are bringing

lasting and transformative change.

Hope, faith, love and practical action are the hallmarks of our work.

Health Workers (CHWs) and over 150 Traditional Birth

Attendants (TBAs) from 551 villages.

In addition to supporting local communities to improve

their own healthcare, Health and Hope has pioneered

a number of initiatives in the field of education and

community development, whilst also undertaking

relief work in response to natural disasters.

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MYANMAR

INDIA SAGAINGDivision

MAGWAYDivision

RAKHINE STATE

CHIN STATE

Aizawl

Champhai

Tonzang

Tedim

Falam

ThantlangHakha

Siaha

Bozung

Chapi

RezuaLailenpiShinletwa

Matupi

Mindat

Kanpetlet

Paletwa

ButhidaungKyauktaw

Mrauk-U

Ponagyun

Minbya

Ann

Pakoku

Gangaw

Health & Hope Base

Town/Village

CHW Partner Villages

0 60Kilometers

2016–2017 • Year in numbers

17 270

5,000 5003,500

57 2220,000

556 4

TOTAL INCOME

£374,944FROM EVERY POUND SPENT:

WITHIN MYANMAR:

TOTAL EXPENDITURE

£331,012

Increase in supporters

Area co-ordinators recruited and supporting our CHWs in-situ

CHWs received refresher training

Dignity kits distributed to women and girls

Safe delivery kits distributed to

pregnant womenFamilies provided with multi-vitamins

TBAs trained Free medical clinicsVillagers received food aid in phase 3 of flood relief work

Current FEP students supported to study at college or university level

New trusts partnering with us

FEP students graduated and returning to support the work of H&H

Freedom to Education Project

• Financial Report •

Health

Education

Went on raising funds

Went on organisational costs in the UK

Went on capacity building and training

Was sent to Myanmar

Food security

Hydro-electric

6.5p

3.5p

3p

87p

36%

64%18%

14%

4%

Community Health Worker Support Programme

Refresher and Advanced Training

In November 2016, seventy Community Health

Workers (CHWs) travelled to Lailenpi to receive

refresher and advanced training. This was a great

success, with our CHWs reviewing key topics from

their basic training and exploring more advanced

subjects including emergency first aid and the care

of newborns and mothers.

Despite a strong commitment to further training, it

is not feasible for many CHWs to leave their homes

to attend our extended training course due to food

insecurity and difficult travelling conditions across

the region. To address this we launched in-situ

refresher courses. Dr Sasa and the team of Area

Co-ordinators visited rural villages throughout

Chin and Rakhine State providing training for 200

CHWs in addition to conducting 22 free medical

clinics. During these clinics, 3,500 families were

provided with multi-vitamins, and dignity kits

were distributed to pregnant women.

Over the last seven years, Health & Hope has trained 834 Community Health Workers (CHWs) from 551 rural villages in Chin and Rakhine States.

CHWs work to alleviate poverty through addressing

the vast majority of sickness and ill-health in rural

areas through education and preventative practices.

Their simple interventions can have a significant

impact in reducing morbidity and averting mortality,

particularly for newborns, children and their mothers.

Village-level SupportTo improve the sustainability of our health

programme, we launched a new village-level support

project in July 2016. Seventeen Area Co-ordinators

were recruited to provide the support and continued

training of CHWs, to improve the distribution of

essential medicines throughout our village network,

and to collect data on health outcomes. Each Area

Co-ordinator is responsible for supporting 15-20 CHWs

and overseeing the provision of healthcare to an

average of 3,600 villagers.

“Before the H&H training, things were very

bad; there was no proper drinking water,

no toilets, no health worker and hygiene was poor.

This meant lots of people had diarrhoea, fever

and disease. There was also no unity among the

community. People just did their own work and

nobody cared for each other. There weren’t any

strong relationships, planning or vision among the

people, they just did whatever they wanted.

When I was told about the Health and Hope training

I was so interested to go and learn. Dr Sasa taught us

how to love others, to be compassionate and about

the importance of leadership among our community.

Before I went, I had no idea how to communicate,

I did not know about love, patience and caring

for others.

“I am so privileged to be a health worker. It is one of the biggest blessings in my life. I would not be able to help anyone if I had not been given this opportunity.”

After I came back from the training, I wanted to

do all the good things that I learnt from Health

and Hope among my people. I did not know

anything about health, such as fever, diarrhoea,

even about safe drinking water, but now I have

learnt to practice these things. I can also use

the equipment that I was given to help sick

people and am able to speak to my people about

healthcare and prevention.

The most exciting thing is when I see a patient is

full of hope. Seeing the peace of my villagers also

gives me joy in my life. To know that many health

problems can be solved even with just clean

water and good hygiene.”

Mama Aye’s Story

“When I went into labour, the water

was still rising. I remember it had

reached my knees and all connection to other

villages was cut off. As this was my first

pregnancy I was so scared. I thought that I

and my child were going to die. But at that

time, our Community Health Worker trained

by Health and Hope came out of nowhere,

arriving at our house by boat. It was so

dangerous, I couldn’t believe he had come.

Still to this day, I have no idea how he found

my home. He brought his boat right up to my

bed where I was lying before helping deliver

my child. That day he saved us both from

dying. Now I am just so happy. Look, my

daughter is so healthy. It’s unbelievable how

we were saved.”

“Through the CHW training I learnt so much

about health problems that people faced.

I also learnt about faithfulness, honesty, unity

and good leadership. In my region, we do not

have these things; we don’t have leaders who

care about the good of our people. I was inspired

to be both a good health worker, as well as a

good leader for my people, to encourage the next

generation through my work.”

– Soe Myan Tha, CHW

CHW Testimonies

– Ma Thwin Hlaing, Rakhine State

TBA Testimonies“I am 70 and have delivered over 2,000 babies

in Lailenpi and the surrounding villages

over my lifetime. I never went to a school. My

community is very poor and until recently we had

no doctors or nurses, hospital or clinic. Though

we are happy when our women become pregnant,

there is also great fear and worry as they face

great difficulties in giving birth safely.

I never hoped or expected that I would have the

opportunity to attend such professional training.

The hardest and most difficult parts of childbirth

have become simple and less stressful for me. I

feel more confident.

TBA training is best for women like me, delivering

babies where there are no doctors or hospitals.

We are untrained, illiterate women who have

always worked on the farm. We didn’t even know

how important it was to wash our hands before

attending childbirth! But now we have had lessons

and were given notebooks with pictures, that help

“When I heard that Health and Hope were

inviting TBAs for training, I was so happy

and excited to go. I have been to all five training

courses! The training has been more than I could

have imagined. I was able to compare what I was

taught with my experiences and I easily picked up

such things as hand washing, skin to skin contact,

resuscitation, how to stop the bleeding more easily,

breastfeeding, and how to measure blood pressure

and temperature.

I am so proud of the knowledge that I have

received. Now, whenever there is a complication

during delivery or with a newborn baby, I

remember all that I have been taught and am

excited to perform the practices I have learnt. Since

receiving the training I have found that skin to

skin contact has helped me solve a lot of problems

women face post-delivery. Through the practice of

breastfeeding I can also see and hear many babies

become more healthy and calm.

One day in Matupi a women had been in labour

for three days. Three nurses from Matupi hospital

tried to help her but the baby’s shoulder was stuck

us understand

and improve

our practice. We

have also been

given equipment

which is so

helpful for all

of us.

I have attended

all four phases

of TBA training

given by Health

& Hope. I have delivered 70 babies since I attended the

first training and all have delivered well and grown

healthily.

My hope is that I will be able to continue to be a good

TBA and be helpful for my community, especially the

women and babies, even in my old age!”

– Hlau Cha, TBA

and they could not do anything, so the husband

sent someone with a motor bike to call me. It was

a one day journey from my village to Matupi town,

but as soon as I heard the bad news I prepared

myself to go and arrived there at 9:00pm. In the

beginning, I was a bit nervous because three nurses

were surrounding her. I saw the mother’s pain and

tiredness; I felt very sorry for her.

The nurses finally said that they could not do

anything more; that she and the baby would die. I

then asked them to please leave her, and let me see

if I could help her. When I looked I saw the baby’s

shoulder was stuck and the lessons I had practiced

during the TBA training came to my mind clearly. I

did as we had learnt and the baby came out easily.

Both mother and baby were happy and saved within

a few minutes!

The nurses were amazed and curious about where

I learnt all those things from. The mother was

crying and all of them were so happy and amazed

at the technique I used.”

– Mrs Siza, TBA

Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs) are usually older

women who hold status and respect within their

communities. They have their own children and have

gained knowledge of the birthing process through

practical experience and oral tradition, rather than

formal learning.

Poor traditional hygiene practices, as well as myths

and superstitions surrounding childbirth, can be

radically reversed through education, leading to

a significant reduction in maternal and perinatal

mortality and morbidity.

Midwives from our partner, Birthlink UK, provided

two bespoke training courses for 57 local TBAs this

year. The training included a basic introductory course

followed by lessons in advanced practical skills and

management of obstetric emergencies.

Traditional Birth Attendants

In the last three years, since trained TBAs have been operating in Lailenpi, there have been no recorded maternal or neonatal deaths, where previously there were three to five per year.

Hydro-electric Completion

Thanks to funding from the Guernsey

Overseas Aid Commission, Health and

Hope constructed a hydro-electric plant and

clean water supply between February and

October 2016.

The newly constructed facility is critically

important to the safe running of our

medical clinic, addressing the need for a

reliable electricity supply to support better

patient care, and enabling refrigeration of

medications and sterilisation of instruments.

The provision of clean water is also vital

to achieving better health outcomes for

patients, visiting students and the wider

community.

Alongside medical benefits, the hydroelectric

project will support students’ education

in the evenings and allow more reliable

communication with national and

international colleagues.

UNFPA Partnership

“Electric power has helped us to deliver babies who are born in the night and, right now, is helping us to provide oxygen to patients in emergencies. We can use it for patient recreation too, and can charge our phones and computer batteries.

The electric power has also helped improve our safety from snakes! Sometimes snakes from the jungles and bushes come into our hospital, which is very dangerous. Now we can clearly see them to protect ourselves.”

We were delighted to partner with

the UNFPA to distribute 5,000

dignity kits to women in Chin State

throughout 2016-2017. Dignity kits

provide the basic items that women

and girls need to maintain hygiene,

respect and dignity, particularly in the

face of natural disasters.

In October, the UNFPA featured Health

& Hope’s work on their website, in

addition to reporting on our work to

deliver 400 Clean Delivery Kits to

pregnant women in the aftermath of

Cyclone Komen in 2015.

– Military Doctor stationed in Lailenpi

Vice President visitIn February, the Vice President of Myanmar

announced a surprise visit to Lailenpi to see

the work of Health & Hope, to view proposals for

development of the airstrip and to inspect progress

on the development of the town.

Despite short notice, local people and elders from

the village were motivated to clear land, build two

helipads and even lay out the red carpet for the Vice

President’s arrival.

The Vice President arrived by helicopter, along

with Deputy Minister Major-General Than Htut,

Union Minister U Thant Sin Maung and many

members of the Cabinet representing a variety of

key government offices.

During a presentation to the entire community,

the Vice President praised Health & Hope’s

healthcare and education programme, while Dr Sasa

presented proposals from the local townspeople

for improvements to roads, schools, the hospital,

energy and communication.

In acknowledgement of the achievements of local

people, Cabinet Ministers committed significant

financial support for improved infrastructure in and

around Lailenpi, in addition to holding a Cabinet

meeting to approve proposals for development of

the airstrip.

The Vice President praised Health & Hope’s healthcare and education programmes, while Dr Sasa presented proposals from the local townspeople for improvements to roads, schools, the hospital, energy and communication.

MAF AirstripHealth & Hope is delighted that the partnership

with Mission Aviation Fellowship (MAF) to

develop and build an airstrip in Lailenpi has taken

significant steps forward. The airstrip will reduce

travel time to Yangon from three to four days by land

to just 90 minutes by air.

Despite being a large and complex project in a sensitive

minority-ethnic border region, the project inspired

support from the Vice-President, the Director of Civil

Aviation and Deputy Minister Major-General Than

Htut. Feasibility studies have now been completed

and approval for the airstrip construction has been

granted. A geo-technical and environmental survey

will be carried out during 2017-18 with an anticipated

completion date of April 2020.

NORTH

JUN

E 2017

C H

E C

K E

D :

D A

T E :

8280

MAF MYANMARLAILENPI AIRPORT

On average, only 8% of children from rural

areas of Chin State pass their high school

exams at grade 10. For those who do, financial

constraints and the lack of access to college

education prevent most from continuing their

studies. This limits their potential to break out of

the engrained cycle of poverty and constrains the

growth of a future generation of leaders.

This year we are pleased to welcome our first

four FEP graduates back to Myanmar, including

Dr Sasa’s younger brother, Sakie, who completed

his medical studies with first class honours from

China. Three graduates have taken roles within

Health & Hope while Sakie is applying for his

medical license in Yangon.

By the end of March 2017, 84 students had been supported in their studies, ranging from Year 11 to final year degree students.

Freedom to Education Project

In August 2016, Bryan and Martin beat their fundraising targets to bring in £4,596 towards our hydro-electric project by trekking 200 miles coast to coast from St Bees in the Lake District to Robin Hood Bay near Whitby.  

Supporter FocusHealth and Hope is grateful to have so many generous and committed supporters in the UK, USA and beyond. Our supporters are a huge source of encouragement to our team and the communities we serve in Myanmar, and their partnership is crucial to the on-going success of our work.

We love to hear stories from our supporters

about the education and fundraising initiatives

they organise. This year’s events have included a

sponsored coast-to-coast walk, a bike ride across

France, cake sales and church breakfasts.

Busy bakersMegan, Emily and Willa were busy baking in 2017,

raising £160 through a church cake sale.

Cakes & CraftsHannah, Lucy, John and Charlie recently

gave a presentation about Health & Hope

at Doxford Place Methodist Church. They

also sold cakes and crafts afterwards and

raised £474!

Bryan celebrated his 70th birthday en-route, and

despite being blown over by the wind, falling five

times in one day and struggling through freezing

temperatures, he was undeterred, following the walk

up by joining three of our other committed supporters

on an 800-mile cycle ride across France in 2017.

£78,409TOTAL INCOME FROM INDIVIDUALS 2016–17:

On 30th May 2017, Cyclone Mora made landfall in

Bangladesh before moving northwards through

western Myanmar. Torrential rain and high winds

destroyed homes and triggered landslides in rural

villages with 37 families made homeless in the village

of Lailenpi where our work is based.

In addition, we were devastated to lose the majority of

our training centre; seven buildings were destroyed

including our main training hall, kitchen, dining area

and four dormitory buildings.

Training Facility Destroyed by Cyclone Mora

Losing such critical infrastructure, and with only

our office and clinic left standing, we have adapted

operational activities for the coming year while also

developing plans for rebuilding of a new cyclone-

proof training facility.

Dr Sasa made an emergency trip to the UK in June

2017 to draw up rebuilding plans and to meet key

donors. We now hope to raise £248,000 to allow a

new training centre and dormitory to be constructed

before May 2018.

Education programmes for

local school children;

The storage and distribution

of medicines & medical equipment;

Since 2011, the training facility that had become a beacon of hope for so many had supported:

834 100,000+

150

THE TRAINING OF: THE DISTRIBUTION OF:

Community Health Workers;tonnes of emergency food relief;

Traditional Birth Attendants;

Youth and women’s

conferences;

Community events and

hosting of government

visitors.

International Office: UKHealth & Hope UK, 62 Heronsgate Road

Chorleywood, Herts, WD3 5NX, UK

Phone: +44 (0)20 8144 5701

National Office: MyanmarHealth & Hope, Lailenpi Town,

Matupi Township, Chin State, Myanmar

Phone: +95 (0)925 086 9302

Health and Hope is represented in the UK by Health and Hope UK, a charitable company limited by guarantee, registered

in England under Company No. 08290412 and Charity No. 1151105. Health and Hope is registered in Myanmar under NGO

Registration No. 0264.

Health&Hope

Contact Detailswww.healthandhope.org

[email protected]

www.facebook.com/healthandhope.org

Patron: HRH The Prince of Wales