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APPENDICES
57
English Tenses Test 1. The beach _________ very beautiful. a. am b. are c. is d. was 2. The bird _________ in the cage. a. live b. lives c. living d. lived 3. The trees _________ in the rain season. a. grown b. grow c. growing d. growed 4. He _________ to the zoo everyday. a. does not go b. not going c. not gone d. has not gone 5. We _________ the food. a. not enjoyed b. have not enjoying c. do not enjoy d. not enjoy 6. Does the sun _________ in the east? a. has rised b. rised c. rising d. rise
7. Do you _________ mango? a. like b. liking c. liked d. has like 8. Tina _________ badminton yesterday. a. play b. playing c. has play d. played 9. My uncle _________ in Jakarta last week. a. arriving b. arrive c. arrived d. is arrive 10. Ardi _________ to my house last night. a. come b. came c. coming d. comes 11. They _________ the book yesterday. a. did not read b. has not read c. not reading d. not read 12. Arif _________to school this morning. a. not going b. not gone c. did not go d. has not go
59
13. I _________ the glasses last night. a. did not break b. not breaking c. do not break d. not break 14. Did you __________the cat yesterday? a. hit b. has hit c. hitting d. have hit 15. Did she _________ the cake last night? a. ate b. eaten c. has eat d. eat 16. Doni __________ football tomorrow. a. playing b. will play c. played d. is played 17. He is going to _________ the library soon. a. visiting b. visited c. visit d. has visit 18. They will _________ together tonight. a. studied b. studying c. have study d. study
19. Lisa _________to the party next Saturday. a. will not go b. not going c. will not gone d. not gone 20. She is not going to _________ the show. a. saw b. seen c. see d. sees 21. Will we _________an English test today? a. had b. has c. having d. have 22. Are you going to _________some cakes tomorrow? a. making b. made c. has made d. make 23. Dimas _________ there for three months. a. has stayed b. stay c. stayed d. staying 24. Vina _________ the homework. a. finishing b. finished c. has finished d. finish
59
25. Tomi and Irfan _________ the new movie since last week. a. see b. have seen c. seeing d. saw 26. I _________ the room since this morning. a. not leaving b. has not left c. not leave d. have not left 27. He _________ to the party. a. have not gone b. not go c. has not gone d. not going 28. She _________ to my house for a month. a. has not come b. not came c. not coming d. have not come 29. Have the students’ _________ their assignment? a. doing b. done c. do d. did 30. Has she _________ the cake? a. made b. make c. making d. have made
60
Reliability Scale: All Variable
Case Processing Summary
N %
Cases Valid 15 100.0
Excludeda 0 .0
Total 15 100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the
procedure.
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha N of Items
.969 30
61
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean
if Item
Deleted
Scale
Variance if
Item Deleted
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
r tabel df = N-2 15-2=13
Statement
Grammar 1 71.13 116.695 .524 .969 .441 Valid
Grammar 2 71.20 113.743 .799 .967 .441 Valid
Grammar 3 71.20 114.314 .745 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 4 71.20 115.029 .678 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 5 71.27 114.781 .715 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 6 71.13 113.124 .857 .967 .441 Valid
Grammar 7 71.13 115.552 .630 .969 .441 Valid
Grammar 8 71.20 114.029 .772 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 9 71.20 114.600 .718 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 10 71.13 115.838 .603 .969 .441 Valid
Grammar 11 71.33 116.381 .588 .969 .441 Valid
Grammar 12 71.20 114.314 .745 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 13 71.27 115.210 .675 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 14 71.13 113.124 .857 .967 .441 Valid
Grammar 15 71.33 115.810 .644 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 16 71.20 116.886 .507 .969 .441 Valid
Grammar 17 71.27 115.210 .675 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 18 71.33 116.095 .616 .969 .441 Valid
Grammar 19 71.33 117.381 .491 .969 .441 Valid
Grammar 20 71.13 113.267 .844 .967 .441 Valid
Grammar 21 71.40 117.971 .465 .969 .441 Valid
Grammar 22 71.27 115.352 .661 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 23 71.20 114.314 .745 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 24 71.13 115.695 .616 .969 .441 Valid
Grammar 25 71.20 113.886 .785 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 26 71.07 112.067 .977 .966 .441 Valid
Grammar 27 71.20 113.886 .785 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 28 71.27 115.924 .607 .969 .441 Valid
Grammar 29 71.20 113.886 .785 .968 .441 Valid
Grammar 30 71.07 112.067 .977 .966 .441 Valid
62
Writing syllabus (class VIII semester 2) Standar Kompetensi : Menulis 12. Mengungkapkan makna dalam teks tulis fungsional dan esei pendek sederhana berbentuk recount dan narrative untuk berinteraksi dengan lingkungan sekitar
Kompetensi Dasar
Materi Pokok/Pembelajar
an
Kegiatan Pembelajaran Indikator
Penilaian Alokasi
Waktu
Sumber Belajar
Karakt
er Teknik
Bentuk Instrume
n
Contoh Instrumen
12.1. Mengungkapkan makna dalam bentuk teks tulis fungsional pendek sederhana dengan menggunakan ragam bahasa tulis secara akurat,
Teks fungsional : - undangan - pengumuman - pesan singkat
1. Review tujuan komunikatif dan ciriciri kebahasaan teks fungsional pendek terkait materi
2. Menulis kalimat sederhana untuk mengundang, mengumumkan, pesan
Menulis teks fungsional pendek berbentuk : - Pengumuman - Undangan - pesan singkat
Tes tulis
Essay
1. Write sentences based on the situation given.
2. Complete the text using suitable word/words.
3. Write a text of invitation
2 x 40 menit
1. Buku teks yang relevan
2. Contoh teks fungsional
3. Gambar terkait materi dan topik
4. Benda
Sopan Cermat Teliti Kerja
sama Mandir
i Percay
a diri
63
lancar dan berterima untuk berinteraksi dengan lingkungan sekitar
12.2.
Mengungkap kan
makna dan langkah
retorika dalam esei
pendek sederhana
dengan menggunakan
ragam bahasa tulis
secara akurat,
• Teks Essai
narrative / recount
• Ciri kebahasaan teks narrative / recount
• Langkah retorika teks narrative / recount
singkat dengan sopan 3. Melengkapi
taeks fungsional pendek
4. Menulis teks fungsional pendek dengan cerman dan teliti
1. Review ciri
kebahasaan teks narrative
2. Membuat kalimat sederhana terkait teks narrative
3. Mengembangkan langkah retorika teks
Menulis teks pendek dan sederhana dalam bentuk narrative dengan langkah retorika yang benar
Tes tertulis
Uraian
on your farewell party.
Write a
short narrative
text based
on: a. The
story you have ever read.
b. Series of pictures given.
4 x 40 menit
sekitar 1.Buku
teks yang relevan
2. Buku cerita bahasa Inggris
3. Gambar - gambar terkait
64
lancar dan berterima
untuk berinteraksi
dengan lingkungan
sekitar berbentuk
recount dan narrative
recount dan narrative dengan kerja sama
4. Membuat draft teks recount dan narrative dengan mandiri
5. Menulis teks recount dan narrative berdasarkan draft yang dibuat
6. Memajang hasil tulisan di dinding percaya diri
65
1. Data of the Research
No Pre-test VIII F Post-test VIII F 1 53 55 2 47 54 3 48 51 4 53 53 5 46 54 6 53 52 7 50 53 8 51 55 9 49 53
10 49 53 11 51 55 12 51 55 13 51 55 14 45 51 15 49 53 16 49 55 17 55 61 18 50 54 19 51 57 20 49 55 21 43 55 22 47 55 23 49 53 24 50 57 25 51 58 26 50 57 27 55 57 28 49 59 29 51 55 30 51 61 31 52 57 32 47 57 33 48 55 34 49 56 35 47 54
66
2. Score and Category
N Score Pre-test VIIID Category 1 55 Fair 2 55 Fair 3 53 Fair 4 53 Fair 5 53 Fair 6 52 Low 7 51 Low 8 51 Low 9 51 Low 10 51 Low 11 51 Low 12 51 Low 13 51 Low 14 51 Low 15 50 Low 16 50 Low 17 50 Low 18 50 Low 19 49 Low 20 49 Low 21 49 Low 22 49 Low 23 49 Low 24 49 Low 25 49 Low 26 49 Low 27 48 Low 28 48 Low 29 47 Low 30 47 Low 31 47 Low 32 47 Low 33 46 Low 34 45 Low 35 43 Low
Score Class Category Frequency Percent 80 up to 100 Very High 0 0,00% 67 up to 79 High 0 0,00% 53 up to 66 Fair 5 14,29% 40 up to 52 Low 30 85,71% 20 up to 39 Very Low 0 0,00%
Total 35 100,00%
67
N Score Post-test VIIIF Category 1 61 Fair 2 61 Fair 3 59 Fair 4 58 Fair 5 57 Fair 6 57 Fair 7 57 Fair 8 57 Fair 9 57 Fair 10 57 Fair 11 57 Fair 12 55 Fair 13 55 Fair 14 55 Fair 15 55 Fair 16 55 Fair 17 55 Fair 18 55 Fair 19 55 Fair 20 55 Fair 21 55 Fair 22 55 Fair 23 54 Fair 24 54 Fair 25 54 Fair 26 54 Fair 27 53 Fair 28 53 Fair 29 53 Fair 30 53 Fair 31 53 Fair 32 53 Fair 33 52 Low 34 51 Low 35 51 Low
Score Class Category Frequency Percent 80 up to 100 Very High 0 0,00% 67 up to 79 High 0 0,00% 53 up to 66 Fair 32 91,43% 40 up to 52 Low 3 8,57% 20 up to 39 Very Low 0 0,00%
Total 35 100,00%
68
68
Frequencies
Pre-test Class
VIIIF SMPN 2
Nusawungu
Post-test Class
VIIIF SMPN 2
Nusawungu
N Valid 35 35
Missing 35 35
Mean 49.69 55.14
Median 50.00 55.00
Mode 49a 55
Std. Deviation 2.587 2.366
Minimum 43 51
Maximum 55 61
Sum 1739 1930
Frequency Table
Pre-test Class VIIIF SMPN 2 Nusawungu
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
Valid 43 1 1.4 2.9 2.9
45 1 1.4 2.9 5.7
46 1 1.4 2.9 8.6
47 4 5.7 11.4 20.0
48 2 2.9 5.7 25.7
49 8 11.4 22.9 48.6
50 4 5.7 11.4 60.0
51 8 11.4 22.9 82.9
52 1 1.4 2.9 85.7
53 3 4.3 8.6 94.3
55 2 2.9 5.7 100.0
Total 35 50.0 100.0
Missing System 35 50.0
Total 70 100.0
69
Post-test Class VIIIF SMPN 2 Nusawungu
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
Valid 51 2 2.9 5.7 5.7
52 1 1.4 2.9 8.6
53 6 8.6 17.1 25.7
54 4 5.7 11.4 37.1
55 11 15.7 31.4 68.6
56 1 1.4 2.9 71.4
57 6 8.6 17.1 88.6
58 1 1.4 2.9 91.4
59 1 1.4 2.9 94.3
61 2 2.9 5.7 100.0
Total 35 50.0 100.0
Missing System 35 50.0
Total 70 100.0
70
1. Test of Normality NPar Tests Pre-test Class
VIIIF SMPN 2
Nusawungu
Post-test Class
VIIIF SMPN 2
Nusawungu
N 35 35
Normal Parametersa Mean 49.69 55.14
Std. Deviation 2.587 2.366
Most Extreme
Differences
Absolute .138 .210
Positive .134 .210
Negative -.138 -.104
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z .818 1.241
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .514 .092
a. Test distribution is Normal.
71
2. Test of Homogeneity
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
Pre-test
Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig.
.199 1 68 .657
Pre-test
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups .700 1 .700 .114 .737
Within Groups 418.286 68 6.151
Total 418.986 69
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
Post-test
Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig.
1.713 1 68 .195
Post-test
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 417.729 1 417.729 52.123 .000
Within Groups 544.971 68 8.014
Total 962.700 69
72
3. Hypothesis Testing
T-Test
Group Statistics
Group 1 N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
Pre-test Pre-test Class VIIIF SMPN 2
Nusawungu 35 49.69 2.587 .437
Independent Samples Test
Levene's Test
for Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t df
Sig. (2-
tailed)
Mean
Difference
Std. Error
Difference
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Difference
Lower Upper
Pre-test Equal
variances
assumed
.199 .657 .337 68 .737 .200 .593 -.983 1.383
Equal
variances
not
assumed
.337 67.478 .737 .200 .593 -.983 1.383
73
T-Test Group Statistics
Group 2 N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
Post-test Post-test Class VIIIF SMPN
2 Nusawungu 35 55.14 2.366 .400
Independent Samples Test
Levene's Test
for Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t df
Sig. (2-
tailed)
Mean
Difference
Std. Error
Difference
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Difference
Lower Upper
Post Test Equal
variances
assumed
1.713 .195 7.220 68 .000 4.886 .677 3.535 6.236
Equal
variances
not
assumed
7.220 62.328 .000 4.886 .677 3.533 6.238
74
LESSON PLAN (I)
(Tenses)
School : SMPN 2 Nusawungu
Subjects : English
Class/ semester : VIII/II
Time Allocation : 2X 40 minutes
Skill : Writing
Topic : Simple Present Tenses
A. Standard of Competence
Expressing meaning of short essay n the form of descriptive to interact with the
environment.
B. Basic of Competence
Expressing meaning of short essay by using written languages accurately, fluently
and acceptably to interact with surrounding in the form of descriptive.
C. Indicators
The students are able to:
Complete simple sentences using the correct simple present tense.
75
D. Learning Objectives
Students are able to use the correct simple present tense to complete the
sentences.
E. Teaching Material
Simple present tense include: the pattern, the use, and the adverbs of time.
F. Teaching Method
PPP (Presentation, Practice, Production)
G. Teaching learning process:
1. Pre Teaching
The teacher greets the students.
The teacher checks the student’s attendance.
The teacher gives apperception by asking some questions.
2. While Teaching
a. Presentation
The students are presented some sentences in the form of simple present tense
to the students.
The students are presented about the pattern of the simple present tense
sentences.
76
The students are presented about the use of the simple present tense sentences.
The students are presented about the adverbs of time used in the simple
present tense sentences.
The students are introduced with the magic disc.
The students are presented how to use magic disc.
The teacher checks the students’ understanding.
b. Practice
The student try to fill the incomplete sentence using the appropriate verb in
the form of simple present tense using magic disc.
The student try to repair some sentences using the appropriate verb into the
form of simple present tense using magic disc.
The student try to make sentences in the form of simple present tense using
some verbs given by the teacher using magic disc.
c. Production
The students asked to repair the use of the verbs in the sentences given by the
teacher into the right form of simple present tense using magic disc.
3. Closing
The students are asked by the teacher whether they have difficulties or not in
the teaching-learning process.
77
The teacher asks what they have learnt today.
The teacher ends the lesson by praying and greeting.
H. Sources :
Anderson, M and Anderson, K. 1997. Text Types in English 2. South Yarra:
Macmillan Education Australia.
Widiati, U. Dkk. 2008. Contextual Teaching and Learning. Departemen
Pendidikan Nasional.
HS, Soegeng. 2005. Effective English 2 for Grade VIII of Junior High School.
Tiga Serangkai.
I. Assessment:
The Scheme of Scoring:
SCORE DESCRIPTION
4 Able to complete the sentence using the appropriate
verb in the form of simple present tense.
4 Able to repair the sentences using the appropriate verb
in to the form of simple present tense.
4 Able to make sentences in the form of simple present
tense using some verbs given by the teacher.
78
Teaching Material
Simple Present Tense
1. Pattern:
a. (+ ) Subject+Verb1+es/s+Object
b. ( - ) Subject+do/does+not+Verb1+Object
c. ( ? )Do/does+S+Verb1+Object+?
2. Use:
a. Stating routine activities.
For example: Anna studies English three times a week.
b. Stating general truth.
For example: The sun rises from the east.
3. Adverb of times: everyday, once a day, always, usually, sometimes, often, rarely,
seldom, etc.
Task 1
Complete the sentences below using the correct verb in the form of simple
present tense.
1. I usually … to the school at 6.30 every morning. (go)
79
2. She … badminton every Sunday. (play)
3. He … to the market once a week. (go)
4. Dina … to my house every Monday. (come)
5. We … to the God five times a day. (pray)
Task 2
Repair the sentences below using the correct verb in the form of simple present
tense.
1. She clean the room every morning.
2. I sweep the floor twice a day.
3. Dani study English every Thursday at the school.
4. He watch his favorite television program every evening.
5. We usually take a bath twice a day.
Task 3
Make sentences in the form of simple present tense using some verbs given
below.
1. study
2. go
3. grow
4. play
5. come
80
LESSON PLAN (II)
(Tenses)
School : SMPN 2 Nusawungu
Subjects : English
Class/ semester : VIII/II
Time Allocation : 2X 40 minutes
Skill : Writing
Topic : Simple Past Tenses
A. Standard of Competence
Expressing meaning of short essay n the form of recount to interact with the
environment.
B. Basic of Competence
Expressing meaning of short essay by using written languages accurately, fluently
and acceptably to interact with surrounding in the form of recount.
C. Indicators
The students are able to:
Complete simple sentences using the correct simple past tense.
81
D. Learning Objectives
Students are able to use the simple past tense in the sentences.
E. Teaching Material
Simple past tense include: the pattern, the use, and the adverbs of time.
F. Teaching Method
PPP (Presentation, Practice, Production)
G. Teaching learning process:
1. Pre Teaching
The teacher greets the students.
The teacher checks the student’s attendance.
The teacher gives apperception by asking some questions.
2. While Teaching
a. Presentation
The students are presented some sentences in the form of simple past tense to
the students.
The students are presented about the pattern of the simple past tense
sentences.
The students are presented about the use of the simple past tense sentences.
82
The students are presented about the adverbs of time used in the simple past
tense sentences.
The students are introduced with the magic disc.
The students are presented how to use magic disc.
The teacher checks the students’ understanding.
b. Practice
The student try to fill the incomplete sentence using the appropriate verb in
the form of simple past tense using magic disc.
The student try to repair some sentences using the appropriate verb into the
form of simple past tense using magic disc.
The student try to make sentences in the form of simple past tense using some
verbs given by the teacher using magic disc.
c. Production
The students asked to repair the use of the verbs in the sentences given by the
teacher into the right form of simple past tense using magic disc.
3. Closing
The students are asked by the teacher whether they have difficulties or not in
the teaching-learning process.
The teacher asks what they have learnt today.
The teacher ends the lesson by praying and greeting.
83
H. Sources :
Anderson, M and Anderson, K. 1997. Text Types in English 2. South Yarra:
Macmillan Education Australia.
Widiati, U. Dkk. 2008. Contextual Teaching and Learning. Departemen
Pendidikan Nasional.
HS, Soegeng. 2005. Effective English 2 for Grade VIII of Junior High School.
Tiga Serangkai.
I. Assessment:
The Scheme of Scoring:
SCORE DESCRIPTION
4 Able to complete the sentence using the appropriate
verb in the form of simple past tense.
4 Able to repair the sentences using the appropriate verb
in to the form of simple past tense.
4 Able to make sentences in the form of simple past tense
using some verbs given by the teacher.
84
Teaching Material
Simple Past Tense
1. Pattern:
a. (+ ) Subject+Verb2+Object
b. ( - ) Subject+did+not+Verb1+Object
c. ( ? )Did+S+Verb1+Object+?
2. Use: stating the activities in the past.
For example:
a. My father went to Jakarta last week.
b. They played football yesterday.
c. Sinta went to the library last Friday.
3. Adverb of times: yesterday, last night, last Friday, last Monday, two days ago, a
week ago, a month ago, just now, this morning, etc.
Task 1
Complete the sentences below using the correct verb in the form of simple past
tense.
1. I … to the school at 6.30 this morning. (go)
85
2. She … badminton last Sunday. (play)
3. He … to the market last week. (not go)
4. They … to my house last Monday. (come)
5. We … football last Sunday. (play)
Task 2
Repair the sentences below using the correct verb in the form of simple past
tense.
1. Mother clean the room this morning.
2. She sweep the floor last night.
3. Dani not study English last Thursday at the school.
4. He watch his favorite television program a week ago.
5. He take a bath yesterday morning.
Task 3
Make sentences in the form of simple past tense using some verbs given below.
1. study
2. go
3. read
4. play
5. come
86
LESSON PLAN (III)
(Tenses)
School : SMPN 2 Nusawungu
Subjects : English
Class/ semester : VIII/II
Time Allocation : 2X 40 minutes
Skill : Writing
Topic : Simple Future Tenses
A. Standard of Competence
Expressing meaning of short functional text to interact with the environment.
B. Basic of Competence
Expressing meaning of short functional text using written languages accurately,
fluently and acceptably to interact with surrounding.
C. Indicators
The students are able to:
Complete simple sentences using the correct simple future tense.
87
D. Learning Objectives
Students are able to use the simple future tense in the sentences.
E. Teaching Material
Simple future tense include: the pattern, the use, and the adverbs of time.
F. Teaching Method
PPP (Presentation, Practice, Production)
G. Teaching learning process:
1. Pre Teaching
The teacher greets the students.
The teacher checks the student’s attendance.
The teacher gives apperception by asking some questions.
2. While Teaching
a. Presentation
The students are presented some sentences in the form of simple future tense
to the students.
The students are presented about the pattern of the simple future tense
sentences.
The students are presented about the use of the simple future tense sentences.
88
The students are presented about the adverbs of time used in the simple future
tense sentences.
The students are introduced with the magic disc.
The students are presented how to use magic disc.
The teacher checks the students’ understanding.
b. Practice
The student try to fill the incomplete sentence using the appropriate verb in
the form of simple future tense using magic disc.
The student try to repair some sentences using the appropriate verb into the
form of simple future tense using magic disc.
The student try to make sentences in the form of simple future tense using
some verbs given by the teacher using magic disc.
c. Production
The students asked to repair the use of the verbs in the sentences given by the
teacher into the right form of simple future tense using magic disc.
3. Closing
The students are asked by the teacher whether they have difficulties or not in
the teaching-learning process.
89
The teacher asks what they have learnt today.
The teacher ends the lesson by praying and greeting.
H. Sources :
Anderson, M and Anderson, K. 1997. Text Types in English 2. South Yarra:
Macmillan Education Australia.
Widiati, U. Dkk. 2008. Contextual Teaching and Learning. Departemen
Pendidikan Nasional.
HS, Soegeng. 2005. Effective English 2 for Grade VIII of Junior High School.
Tiga Serangkai.
I. Assessment:
The Scheme of Scoring:
SCORE DESCRIPTION
4 Able to complete the sentence using the appropriate
verb in the form of simple future tense.
4 Able to repair the sentences using the appropriate verb
in to the form of simple future tense.
4 Able to make sentences in the form of simple future
tense using some verbs given by the teacher.
90
Teaching Material
Simple Future Tense
1. Pattern:
a. (+ ) Subject+Will+Verb1+Object
b. ( - ) Subject+will+not+Verb1+Object
c. ( ? )Will+Subject+Verb1+Object+?
2. Use: stating the activities to be performed.
For example:
a. My father will go to Jakarta next week.
b. They will play football tomorrow.
c. Sinta will study in the library next Friday.
3. Adverb of times: tomorrow, next week, next Monday, tonight, etc.
Task 1
Complete the sentences below using the correct verb in the form of simple future
tense.
1. I … to the school tomorrow morning. (go)
2. She … badminton next Sunday. (play)
91
3. Mother … to the market next week. (not go)
4. They … to my house tonight. (come)
5. We … football next holiday. (play)
Task 2
Repair the sentences below using the correct verb in the form of simple future
tense.
1. Mother clean the room tomorrow morning.
2. She sweep the floor tonight.
3. Dani not study English next Thursday at the school.
4. He watch his favorite television program next week.
5. He wash his motorcycle tomorrow morning.
Task 3
Make sentences in the form of simple future tense using some verbs given below.
1. study
2. go
3. read
4. play
5. come
92
LESSON PLAN (IV)
(Tenses)
School : SMPN 2 Nusawungu
Subjects : English
Class/ semester : VIII/II
Time Allocation : 2X 40 minutes
Skill : Writing
Topic : Present Perfect Tenses
A. Standard of Competence
Expressing meaning of narrative text to interact with the environment.
B. Basic of Competence
Expressing meaning of narrative text using written languages accurately, fluently
and acceptably to interact with surrounding.
C. Indicators
The students are able to:
Complete simple sentences using the correct present perfect tense.
93
D. Learning Objectives
Students are able to use the present perfect tense in the sentences.
E. Teaching Material
Simple future tense include: the pattern, the use, and the adverbs of time.
F. Teaching Method
PPP (Presentation, Practice, Production)
G. Teaching learning process:
1. Pre Teaching
The teacher greets the students.
The teacher checks the student’s attendance.
The teacher gives apperception by asking some questions.
2. While Teaching
a. Presentation
The students are presented some sentences in the form of present perfect tense
to the students.
The students are presented about the pattern of the present perfect tense
sentences.
94
The students are presented about the use of the present perfect tense
sentences.
The students are presented about the adverbs of time used in the present
perfect tense sentences.
The students are introduced with the magic disc.
The students are presented how to use magic disc.
The teacher checks the students’ understanding.
b. Practice
The student try to fill the incomplete sentence using the appropriate verb in
the form of present perfect tense using magic disc.
The student try to repair some sentences using the appropriate verb into the
form of present perfect tense using magic disc.
The student try to make sentences in the form of present perfect tense using
some verbs given by the teacher using magic disc.
c. Production
The students asked to repair the use of the verbs in the sentences given by the
teacher into the right form of present perfect tense.
3. Closing
The students are asked by the teacher whether they have difficulties or not in
the teaching-learning process.
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The teacher asks what they have learnt today.
The teacher ends the lesson by praying and greeting.
H. Sources :
Anderson, M and Anderson, K. 1997. Text Types in English 2. South Yarra:
Macmillan Education Australia.
Widiati, U. Dkk. 2008. Contextual Teaching and Learning. Departemen
Pendidikan Nasional.
HS, Soegeng. 2005. Effective English 2 for Grade VIII of Junior High School.
Tiga Serangkai.
I. Assessment:
The Scheme of Scoring:
SCORE DESCRIPTION
4 Able to complete the sentence using the appropriate
verb in the form of present perfect tense.
4 Able to repair the sentences using the appropriate verb
in to the form of present perfect tense.
4 Able to make sentences in the form of present perfect
tense using some verbs given by the teacher.
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Teaching Material
Present Perfect Tense
1. Pattern:
a. (+ ) Subject+Have/has+Verb3+Object
b. ( - ) Subject+Have/has+not+Verb3+Object
c. ( ? )Have/has+Subject+Verb3+Object+?
2. Use: stating the activities that have been done at this time.
For example:
a. My father has gone to Jakarta since last week.
b. They have played football for two hours.
c. Sinta has studied in the library since this morning.
3. Adverb of times: for three days, since last Monday, recently, lately, nowadays,
twice, three times, etc.
Task 1
Complete the sentences below using the correct verb in the form of past perfect
tense.
1. I … to the school lately. (go)
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2. She … badminton since this morning. (play)
3. Rita … to the market since last week. (not go)
4. They … to my house for a week. (come)
5. We … football twice a week. (play)
Task 2
Repair the sentences below using the correct verb in the form of past perfect
tense.
1. Mother clean the room since this morning.
2. Alexa write a letter this week.
3. Alif not study English since last Thursday at the school.
4. He watch his favorite film twice a day.
5. He wash his motorcycle once a week.
Task 3
Make sentences in the form of past perfect tense using some verbs given below.
1. study
2. go
3. read
4. play
5. come