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A P P E N D I X SPANISH GEOLOGICAL HERITAGE OF INTERNATIONAL RELEVANCE (GEOSITES). FEBRUARY 2011

APPENDIX - igme.es

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Page 1: APPENDIX - igme.es

A P P E N D I X

SPANISH GEOLOGICAL HERITAGE OF INTERNATIONAL RELEVANCE

(GEOSITES). FEBRUARY 2011

Page 2: APPENDIX - igme.es

APPENDIX216

# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

1 OV001 Esla nappe The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Esla and Cornero Carboniferous Upper drainage basin of the > 1000 ha Reyero, Crémenes, León Castilla y León Orogen nappes, Pardaminos Esla and Duerna rivers Boñar duplex (Primajas)

2 OV001b Esla nappe The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Esla and Cornero Carboniferous Upper drainage basin of the 11-1000 ha Crémenes León Castilla y León Orogen nappes, Pardaminos Esla and Duerna rivers duplex (Valdoré, slope accross Valdoré, cemetery of Valdoré, and Verdiago)

3 OV001c Esla nappe The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Esla and Cornero Carboniferous Upper drainage basin of the > 1000 ha Crémenes, Cistierna León Castilla y León Orogen nappes, Pardaminos Esla and Duerna rivers duplex (Peña Rionda and Santa Olaja de la Varga)

4 OV002 Overturned The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Mondoñedo Nappe Early Upper Courel Range (Folgoso 11-1000 ha Folgoso do Courel Lugo Galicia folds of Orogen Carboniferous de Courel) the Courel Range

5 OV002b Overturned The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Mondoñedo Nappe Early Upper Courel Range 11-1000 ha Quiroga Lugo Galicia folds of the Orogen Carboniferous (Campodola) Courel Range

6 OV002c Overturned The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Mondoñedo Nappe Early Upper Courel Range 11-1000 ha Folgoso do Courel Lugo Galicia folds of the Orogen Carboniferous (Froxán) Courel Range

7 OV002d Overturned The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Mondoñedo Nappe Early Upper Courel Range 11-1000 ha Folgoso do Courel Lugo Galicia folds of the Orogen Carboniferous (Vilamor) Courel Range

8 OV002e Overturned The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Mondoñedo Nappe Early Upper Courel Range 11-1000 ha A Pobra de Brollón, Lugo Galicia folds of the Orogen Carboniferous (Busto, Alto da Serra and Samos, Incio, Folgoso Courel Range Alto do Castro) de Courel

9 OV003 Basal shear The Iberian Variscan Tectonic West Asturian-Leonese Early and Middle Coast of the province 11-1000 ha Foz Lugo Galicia zone of the Orogen Zone, Mondoñedo Carboniferous of Lugo at Foz Mondoñedo nappe domain nappe

10 OV003b Basal shear The Iberian Variscan Tectonic West Asturian-Leonese Early and Middle Coast of the province 11-1000 ha Foz Lugo Galicia zone of the Orogen Zone, Mondoñedo Carboniferous of Lugo between Fazouro Mondoñedo nappe domain and Nois nappe

11 OV003c Basal shear The Iberian Variscan Tectonic West Asturian-Leonese Early and Middle Coast of the province 11-1000 ha Foz Lugo Galicia zone of the Orogen Zone, Mondoñedo Carboniferous of Lugo between Foz Mondoñedo nappe domain and Burela (Cangas) nappe

12 OV003d Basal shear The Iberian Variscan Tectonic West Asturian-Leonese Early and Middle Coast of the province 11-1000 ha Foz, Burela Lugo Galicia zone of the Orogen Zone, Mondoñedo Carboniferous of Lugo between Foz Mondoñedo nappe domain and Burela (Areoura beach) nappe

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

13 OV003e Basal shear The Iberian Variscan Tectonic West Asturian-Leonese Early and Middle Coast of the province of 11-1000 ha Burela Lugo Galicia zone of the Orogen Zone, Mondoñedo Carboniferous Lugo at Burela Mondoñedo nappe domain nappe

14 OV004 Cabo Ortegal The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Cabo Ortegal Complex Ordovician- Cliffs and mountain massif 11-1000 ha Cedeira A Coruña Galicia Complex Orogen Silurian between as Blancas and Punta Ardillosa (Cedeira)

15 OV004b Cabo Ortegal The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Cabo Ortegal Complex Ordovician- Cliffs and mountain massif 11-1000 ha Cedeira A Coruña Galicia Complex Orogen Silurian at Punta Candelaria

16 OV004c Cabo Ortegal The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Cabo Ortegal Complex Ordovician- Cliffs and mountain massif 11-1000 ha Cedeira A Coruña Galicia Complex Orogen Silurian at San Andrés de Teixido

17 OV004d Cabo Ortegal The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Cabo Ortegal Complex Ordovician- Cliffs and mountain massif 11-1000 ha Cariño A Coruña Galicia Complex Orogen Silurian at Punta Aguilones (Cape Ortegal)

18 OV004e Cabo Ortegal The Iberian Variscan Tectonic Cabo Ortegal Complex Ordovician- Cliffs and mountain massif 11-1000 ha Cariño and Ortigueira A Coruña Galicia Complex Orogen Silurian of the Capelada Range between Figueiroa y Espasante

19 PZ001 Cambrian of Lower and Middle Paleontological Paleozoic basament of Early and Middle Valleys of Valdemiedes and 11-1000 ha Murero Zaragoza Aragón Murero Paleozoic stratigraphic the Iberian Range. Cambrian Valdenegro successions Aragonese branch

20 PZ002 Paleozoic of Lower and Middle Stratigraphical Cantabrian Zone. Cambrian Luna river valley between >1000 ha Los Barrios de Luna, León Castilla y León the Luna River Paleozoic stratigraphic Correcillas nappe through La Magdalena and Mirantes La Magdalena valley successions Carboniferous de Luna

21 PZ003 Devonian reef Lower and Middle Paleontological Cantabrian Zone Early Devonian Coastal outcrops between 11-1000 ha Castrillón Oviedo Principado de and platform Paleozoic stratigraphic Requeixu cape (La Peñona Asturias of Arnao successions lookout point) and Isla Ladrona (Santa María del Mar)

22 PZ004 Cambrian and Lower and Middle Stratigraphical Central Iberian Zone. Cambrian- Cabañeros 11-1000 ha Navalucillos, Hontanar, Ciudad Real Castilla - Ordovician of Paleozoic stratigraphic Iberian Massif Ordovician Alcoba de los Montes, and Toledo La Mancha the Cabañeros successions Horcajo de los Montes, National Park Navas de Estena, and Retuerta de Bullaque

23 PZ005 Glaciomarine Lower and Middle Paleontological Paleozoic basament of Late Ordovician - East of Checa and along 11-1000 ha Checa Guadalajara Castilla - deposits and Paleozoic stratigraphic the Iberian Range. Early Silurian the road between this La Mancha paleontological successions Castillian branch locality and Orea site of Checa

24 PZ006 Paleozoic of Lower and Middle Paleontological Ossa Morena Zone Cambrian - Solanas del Valle > 1000 ha Cazalla de la Sierra Sevilla Andalucía the Valle Paleozoic stratigraphic Devonian syncline successions

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

25 PZ007 Silurian of Lower and Middle Paleontological Llagarinos Fm. Mid-Late Silurian Salas de la Ribera 11-1000 ha Puente de Domingo León Castilla y León Salas de Paleozoic stratigraphic Central Iberian Zone Flórez la Ribera successions

26 CC001 Stephanian/ Carboniferous of the Stratigraphical Picos de Europa Unit Westphalian Gamonedo-Cabrales area, 11-1000 ha Onís Oviedo Principado de Kasimovian Cantabrian Zone (Cantabrian Zone) D-Barruelian Picos de Europa region Asturias successions of (western Europe) (Demués section) Picos de and Kasimovian Europa

27 CC001b Stephanian/ Carboniferous of the Stratigraphical Picos de Europa Unit Westphalian Gamonedo-Cabrales area, 11-1000 ha Cangas de Onís Oviedo Principado de Kasimovian Cantabrian Zone (Cantabrian Zone) D-Barruelian Picos de Europa region Asturias successions of (western Europe) (Las Llacerías section) Picos de and Kasimovian Europa

28 CC002 Margins of the Carboniferous of the Stratigraphical Ponga Unit, northern Bashkirian- Eastern Asturias (Cuera 11-1000 ha Llanes Oviedo Principado de Carboniferous Cantabrian Zone branch (Cantabrian Moscovian Range and Llanes Coast) Asturias carbonate Zone) (Pennsylvanian, (Cuera Range section) plataform Late Carboniferous

29 CC002b Margins of the Carboniferous of the Stratigraphical Ponga Unit, northern Bashkirian- Eastern Asturias (Cuera 11-1000 ha Llanes, Cabrales Oviedo Principado de Carboniferous Cantabrian Zone branch (Cantabrian Moscovian Range and Llanes Coast) Asturias carbonate Zone) (Pennsylvanian, (San Antolín-La Huelga plataform Late section) Carboniferous

30 CC003 Carboniferous Carboniferous of the Paleontological San Salvador Formation, Earliest Comarca de La Pernía, 0,1 - 10 ha Cervera de Pisuerga Palencia Castilla-León forest of Cantabrian Zone Pisuerga-Carrión Unit Cantabrian stage. Palencia Mountains Verdeña Stephanian series

31 CC004 Olisthostromes Carboniferous of the Tectonic Pisuerga-Carrión Unit Moscovian/ Palencia Mountains 11-1000 ha San Cebrián de Mudá/ Palencia Castilla-León of the Pisuerga Cantabrian Zone (Cantabrian Zone) Kasimovian (Late (Olistolith of the Perapertú Salinas de Pisuerga -Carrión Unit Carboniferous) Fm)

32 CC004b Olisthostromes Carboniferous of the Tectonic Pisuerga-Carrión Unit Moscovian/ Palencia Mountains 11-1000 ha San Cebrián de Mudá/ Palencia Castilla-León of the Pisuerga Cantabrian Zone (Cantabrian Zone) Kasimovian (Late (Olistolith of the Cervera de Pisuerga -Carrión Unit Carboniferous) Brañosera Fm)

33 FP001 Riotinto Mines The Iberian Pyrite Belt Metalogenic South Portuguese Zone. Late Devonian- Riotinto Mine > 1000 ha Riotinto Mines, Huelva Andalucía Iberian Pyrite Belt. Early El Campillo, Nerva Carboniferous

34 FP002 Tharsis Mines The Iberian Pyrite Belt Metalogenic South Portuguese Zone. Late Devonian- Mazmorra-Chimenea Gorda 11-1000 ha Alosno Huelva Andalucía Iberian Pyrite Belt. Early Carboniferous

35 FP003 Soloviejo Mine The Iberian Pyrite Belt Metalogenic South Portuguese Zone. Early Milano Range 11-1000 ha Almonaster la Real Huelva Andalucía Iberian Pyrite Belt. Carboniferous

36 FP004 La Zarza Mine The Iberian Pyrite Belt Metalogenic South Portuguese Zone. Early La Zarza-Perrunal 11-1000 ha Calañas, Huelva Andalucía Iberian Pyrite Belt. Carboniferous Almonaster la Real

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

37 FP005 Concepción- The Iberian Pyrite Belt Metalogenic South Portuguese Zone. Early Concepción Mine - 11-1000 ha Almonaster la Real Huelva Andalucía San Platón Iberian Pyrite Belt Carboniferous Odiel river Mines

38 FP006 San Miguel The Iberian Pyrite Belt Metalogenic South Portuguese Zone. Early San Miguel Mine 11-1000 ha Almonaster La Real Huelva Andalucía Mine Iberian Pyrite Belt Carboniferous

39 FP007 Vulcanism of The Iberian Pyrite Belt Petrological South Portuguese Zone. Early Sierra del Sacristán - Puente 0,1 - 10 ha Almonaster la Real, Huelva Andalucía the Odiel river Iberian Pyrite Belt Carboniferous de los Cinco Ojos El Campillo

40 FP008 Tinto river The Iberian Pyrite Belt Geochemical South Portuguese Zone. Cenozoic Zarandas zone and Alto 11-1000 ha Riotinto Mines, Nerva Huelva Andalucía Iberian Pyrite Belt de la Mesa

41 FP009 Odiel river The Iberian Pyrite Belt Geochemical South Portuguese Zone. Cenozoic Concepción-Tintillo area 11-1000 ha Almonaster La Real, Huelva Andalucía Iberian Pyrite Belt El Campillo

42 FP010 Agrio or The Iberian Pyrite Belt Geochemical South Portuguese Zone. Cenozoic From El Campillo to Puente 11-1000 ha El Campillo Huelva Andalucía Tintillo river Iberian Pyrite Belt de los Cinco Ojos

43 MM001 Almadén Mine Mercury mineralization in Metalogenic Almadén Syncline. Early Silurian Almadén Mine and Virgen 11-1000 ha Almadén, Chillón Ciudad Real Castilla- the region of Almadén Southern sector of the del Castillo viewpoint La Mancha Central Iberian Zone

44 MM002 Nueva Mercury mineralization Metalogenic Almadén Syncline. Carboniferous Nueva Concepción Mine 11-1000 ha Almadenejos Ciudad Real Castilla- Concepción in the region of Almadén Southern sector of the and Cerco de Almadenejos La Mancha Mine and Central Iberian Zone Cerco de Almadenejos

45 MM003 Rodoviejo Mercury mineralization Metalogenic Almadén Syncline. Carboniferous Rodoviejo 11-1000 ha Almadén Ciudad Real Castilla- in the region of Almadén Southern sector of the La Mancha Central Iberian Zone

46 MM004 El Entredicho Mercury mineralization Metalogenic Almadén Syncline. Early Silurian El Entredicho Mine 11-1000 ha Almadenejos Ciudad Real Castilla- Mine in the region of Almadén Southern sector of the La Mancha Central Iberian Zone

47 MM005 Guadalperal Mercury mineralization in Metalogenic Almadén Syncline. Carboniferous Guadalperal Mine 11-1000 ha Almadén Ciudad Real Castilla- Mine the region of Almadén Southern sector of the La Mancha Central Iberian Zone

48 MM006 Partial section Mercury mineralization Stratigraphical Almadén Syncline. Devonian Almadén syncline along the 11-1000 ha Almadén Ciudad Real Castilla- on the N flank in the region of Almadén Southern sector of the road CM-415 (Km 40) La Mancha of the Central Iberian Zone Almadén syncline

49 MM007 Section of the Mercury mineralization Stratigraphical Almadén Syncline. Early Silurian Section of the “Criadero 11-1000 ha Almadén Ciudad Real Castilla- “Criadero in the region of Almadén Southern sector of the Quartzite” along road La Mancha Quartzite” Central Iberian Zone CM-415. Section of the Cerro del Gato

50 MM007b Section of the Mercury mineralization in Stratigraphical Almadén Syncline. Carboniferous Section of the “Criadero 11-1000 ha Almadén Ciudad Real Castilla- “Criadero the region of Almadén Southern sector of the Quartzite” at the Las La Mancha Quartzite” Central Iberian Zone Cuevas Mine

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

51 MM008 Devonian Mercury mineralization in Petrological Almadén Syncline. Late Devonian Devonian volcanic and 11-1000 ha Almadén Ciudad Real Castilla- volcanic and the region of Almadén Southern sector of the subvolcanic rocks of the La Mancha subvolcanic Central Iberian Zone Almadén syncline rocks of the Almadén syncline

52 MM009 Section of the Mercury mineralization Stratigraphical Almadén Syncline. Early Devonian Section of the Devonian 0,1-10 ha Almadén Ciudad Real Castilla- Devonian in the region of Almadén Southern sector of the “Basal Quartzite “ La Mancha “Basal Central Iberian Zone Quartzite “

53 MZ001 Fuentelsaz Mesozoic successions Stratigraphical Iberian Range Late Toarcian - Valley (gorge) on the 11-1000 ha Fuentelsaz Guadalajara Castilla- Section of the Betic and Iberian Early Aalenian southern slope of Cabeza La Mancha ranges Quemada hill

54 MZ002 Toarcian Mesozoic successions Stratigraphical Iberian Range Toarcian (Early Lower slope of a hill, and 11-1000 ha Ricla Zaragoza Aragón section at La of the Betic and Iberian (Aragonian Branch) Jurassic) slope above 2250 m at PK Almunia-Ricla ranges 278.7 of the train trench

55 MZ003 Permian and Mesozoic successions Stratigraphical Iberian Range Permian and Road between Rillo de Gallo > 1000 ha Rillo de Gallo y Ventosa Guadalajara Castilla- Triassic of the of the Betic and Iberian (Castillian Branch) Triassic and Pardos, and Barranco La Mancha Señorío de ranges de la Hoz of the Gallo river Molina

56 MZ004 Gúdar Range Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Iberian Range Cretaceous Gúdar Range > 1000 ha Allepuz, Teruel Aragón the Betic and Iberian (Maestrazgo) (Valanginian – Villarroya de los Pinares, ranges Campanian) Fortanete

57 MZ005 Fuente la Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Iberian Range Late Albian - Fuente la Puerca 11-1000 ha Chera Valencia Comunidad Puerca the Betic and Iberian (Valencia sector) Early Valenciana ranges Cenomanian

58 MZ006 Somolinos Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Iberian Range Late Cenomanian Ladera de la Cocinilla 11-1000 ha Somolinos Guadalajara Castilla- Lake the Betic and Iberian (Castellano–Manchego - Early Turonian La Mancha ranges sector)

59 MZ007 Lower Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Prebetic Zone (External Early Cretaceous Navalperal section 11-1000 ha Orcera, Benatae, Siles Jaén Andalucía Cretaceous of the Betic and Iberian Zone of the Betic the Segura ranges Ranges) Range

60 MZ007b Lower Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Prebetic Zone (External Early Cretaceous Yelmo 11-1000 ha Segura de la Sierra, Jaén Andalucía Cretaceous of the Betic and Iberian Zone of the Betic Hornos the Segura ranges Ranges) Range

61 MZ007c Lower Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Prebetic Zone (External Early Cretaceous Arroyo de los Anchos section 11-1000 ha Santiago de la Jaén Andalucía Cretaceous of the Betic and Iberian Zone of the Betic Espada-Pontones the Segura ranges Ranges) Range

62 MZ008 Lower Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Prebetic Zone (External Aptian - early Montgó 11-1000 ha Denia, Jávea Alicante Comunidad Cretaceous the Betic and Iberian Zone of the Betic Cenomanian Valenciana carbonate ranges Ranges) platforms

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

63 MZ008b Lower Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Prebetic Zone (External Aptian - early Coll de Rates 11-1000 ha Parcent, Alcalalí, Tarbena Alicante Comunidad Cretaceous the Betic and Iberian Zone of the Betic Cenomanian Valenciana carbonate ranges Ranges) platforms

64 MZ008c Lower Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Prebetic Zone (External Aptian - early Seguilí 11-1000 ha Benidoleig, Alcalalí, Orba Alicante Comunidad Cretaceous the Betic and Iberian Zone of the Betic Cenomanian Valenciana carbonate ranges Ranges) platforms

65 MZ008d Lower Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Prebetic Zone (External Aptian - early Sierra del Peñón 11-1000 ha Benigembla, Murla, Alicante Comunidad Cretaceous the Betic and Iberian Zone of the Betic Cenomanian Vall de Laguart Valenciana carbonate ranges Ranges) platforms

66 MZ008e Lower Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Prebetic Zone (External Aptian - early Llorençá 11-1000 ha Benitachell, Teulada Alicante Comunidad Cretaceous the Betic and Iberian Zone of the Betic Cenomanian Valenciana carbonate ranges Ranges) platforms

67 MZ009 Carbonate Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Intermediate Domain of Kimmeridgian - Section along the road 11-1000 ha Jaén, Los Villares Jaén Andalucía turbidites of the Betic and Iberian the External Zone of Early Berriasian Jaén-Los Villares the Toril ranges the Betic Ranges Formation, lower Jurassic

68 MZ009b Carbonate Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Intermediate Domain of Kimmeridgian - Sierra de Huelma section 11-1000 ha Cambil, Huelma Jaén Andalucía turbidites of the Betic and Iberian the External Zone of Early Berriasian the Toril ranges the Betic Ranges Formation, lower Jurassic

69 MZ009c Carbonate Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Intermediate Domain of Kimmeridgian - Cabra del Santo Cristo 11-1000 ha Cabra de Santo Cristo Jaén Andalucía turbidites of the Betic and Iberian the External Zone of the Early Berriasian section and Solera, Huelma the Toril ranges Betic Ranges Formation, lower Jurassic

70 MZ010 Ammonitico Mesozoic successions of Paleontological External Subbetic Bajocian - Cortijo de los Frailes - 11-1000 ha Cabra Córdoba Andalucía Rosso facies the Betic and Iberian (External Zone of the Berriasian Lanchares (Subbetic ranges Betic Ranges) Range of Córdoba)

71 MZ010b Ammonitico Mesozoic successions of Paleontological External Subbetic Bajocian - Puerto Escaño 11-1000 ha Carcabuey Córdoba Andalucía Rosso facies the Betic and Iberian (External Zone of the Berriasian (Subbetic ranges Betic Ranges) Range of Córdoba)

72 MZ010c Ammonitico Mesozoic successions of Paleontological External Subbetic Bajocian - Cañada del Hornillo 11-1000 ha Carcabuey Córdoba Andalucía Rosso facies the Betic and Iberian (External Zone of the Berriasian (Subbetic ranges Betic Ranges) Range of Córdoba)

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

73 MZ010d Ammonitico Mesozoic successions of Paleontological External Subbetic Bajocian - Cortijo de Veleta 11-1000 ha Rute Córdoba Andalucía Rosso facies the Betic and Iberian (External Zone of the Berriasian (Subbetic ranges Betic Ranges) Range of Córdoba)

74 MZ011 Tectonic Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Intermediate and Jurassic - Tectonic window of > 1000 ha Valdepeñas de Jaén, Jaén Jaén Andalucía windows in the Betic and Iberian Subbetic domains of the Cretaceous Valdepeñas de Jaén the Subbetic ranges External Zone of the front Betic Ranges

75 MZ011b Tectonic Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Intermediate and Jurassic - Tectonic window of Huelma 11-1000 ha Cabra de Santo Cristo Jaén Andalucía windows in the Betic and Iberian Subbetic domains of Cretaceous and Solera, Huelma the Subbetic ranges the External Zone of the front Betic Ranges

76 MZ011c Tectonic Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Intermediate and Jurassic - Tectonic window of Cabra 11-1000 ha Cabra de Santo Cristo Jaén Andalucía windows in the Betic and Iberian Subbetic domains of the Cretaceous de Santo Cristo and Solera, Huelma the Subbetic ranges External Zone of the front Betic Ranges

77 MZ012 Submarine Mesozoic successions of Petrological Middle Subbetic Mid Jurassic - Cortijo de Vinagre 11-1000 ha Montejícar Granada Andalucía volcanism and the Betic and Iberian (External Zone of the Early Cretaceous and Jaén its relation with ranges Betic Ranges) sedimentation

78 MZ012b Submarine Mesozoic successions of Petrological Middle Subbetic Mid Jurassic - NE of Montejícar 11-1000 ha Montejícar Granada Andalucía volcanism and the Betic and Iberian (External Zone of the Early Cretaceous and Jaén its relation with ranges Betic Ranges) sedimentation

79 MZ012c Submarine Mesozoic successions of Petrological Middle Subbetic Mid Jurassic - Cortijo de Cenicero 11-1000 ha Montejícar Granada Andalucía volcanism and the Betic and Iberian (External Zone of the Early Cretaceous and Jaén its relation with ranges Betic Ranges) sedimentation

80 MZ012d Submarine Mesozoic successions of Petrological Middle Subbetic (External Mid Jurassic - Cabeza Montosa 11-1000 ha Huelma y Cabra Granada Andalucía volcanism and the Betic and Iberian Zone of the Betic Early Cretaceous de Santo Cristo and Jaén its relation with ranges Ranges) sedimentation

81 MZ012e Submarine Mesozoic successions of Petrological Middle Subbetic (External Mid Jurassic - Barranco del Alcaide 11-1000 ha Alamedilla Granada Andalucía volcanism and the Betic and Iberian Zone of the Betic Early Cretaceous and Jaén its relation with ranges Ranges) sedimentation

82 MZ013 Slumps and Mesozoic successions of Stratigraphical Middle Subbetic (External Barremian (Early Between km 69.3 and 70.4 11-1000 ha Campillo de Arenas Jaén Andalucía related facies the Betic and Iberian Zone of the Betic Cretaceous) of the highway from Jaén NE of Campillo ranges Ranges) to Granada) de Arenas

83 UR001 Zn-Pb deposit Lead-zinc and iron Metalogenic Urgonian of the Vasque- Middle-Upper Reocín and Torres 11-1000 ha Reocín, Cartes and Santander Cantabria at Reocín mineralization in the Cantabrian basin. Aptian Torrelavega Urgonian of the Vasque- Santillana syncline Cantabrian basin

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

84 UR002 Zn-Pb deposit Lead-zinc and iron Metalogenic Urgonian of the Vasque- Middle-Upper San José Mine, Rulaverde, 11-1000 ha Alfoz de Lloredo Santander Cantabria at Novales and mineralization in the Cantabrian basin. Folded Aptian Novales, Grupo Aumento a Emilia Mine Urgonian of the Vasque zone of Comillas-Udías Porvenir, Hoyo Alto, Andrea -Cantabrian basin Mine, El Eucaliptal Mine, Paraje El Eucaliptal, Mina Emilia Mina, Peña Cándida, Caborredondo

85 UR003 Zn-Pb deposit Lead-zinc and iron Metalogenic Urgonian of the Vasque- Middle-Upper Hermosa and Enriqueta 11-1000 ha Udías, Comillas, Alfoz Santander Cantabria at Udías mineralization in the Cantabrian basin. Folded Aptian Mines, Sel del Haya, Cobijón, de Lloredo, Cabezón Urgonian of the Vasque- zone of Comillas-Udías Pepita and San Bartolomé de la Sal Cantabrian basin Mines, Canales, Elvira Mine, Las Ventaneras, Rodezas, La Cabaña Mina, Jaería

86 UR004 Zn-Pb deposit Lead-zinc and iron minera Metalogenic Vasque-Cantabrian basin Middle-Upper La Florida, Plaza del Monte, 11-1000 ha Valdáliga, Rionansa, Santander Cantabria at La Florida lization in the Urgonian of Aptian Braña Escondida, Las Ligorías, Herrerías and El Soplao the Vasque-Cantabrian Lacuerre cave basin

87 UR005 Iron Lead-zinc and iron Metalogenic Vasque-Cantabrian basin Late Aptian Cabárceno, Peña de Santa >1000 ha Penagos, Villaescusa, Santander Cantabria mineralization mineralization in the María, San Jorge, El Acebo, Liérganes and Medio in the Urgonian of the Vasque- Pinaquera, Norte de Solares, Cudeyo paleokarst of Cantabrian basin etc. Peña Cabarga

88 UR006 Iron Lead-zinc and iron Metalogenic Vasque-Cantabrian basin Late Aptian Abanto de Suso, La Concha, 11-1000 ha Abanto y Ciérvana, Vizcaya País Vasco mineralization mineralization in the Ratera Ortuella in Gallarta Urgonian of the Vasque- Cantabrian basin

89 UR007 Zn-Pb mina at Lead-zinc and iron Metalogenic Vasque-Cantabrian basin Aptian La Cruz 11-1000 ha Trucios, Atzentales Vizcaya País Vasco Siete Puertas mineralization in the Urgonian of the Vasque- Cantabrian basin

90 UR008 Zn-Pb mine at Lead-zinc and iron Metalogenic Vasque-Cantabrian basin Aptian Pegatzagaña 11-1000 ha Mutiloa Guipuzcoa País Vasco La Troya mineralization in the Urgonian of the Vasque- Cantabrian basin

91 FC001 Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Valdeté < 0,1 ha Muro de Aguas/Préjano Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

92 FC001b Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian La Magdalena 0,1- 10 ha Préjano Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

93 FC001c Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Los Cayos A < 0,1ha Cornago Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

94 FC001d Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Los Cayos B < 0,1ha Cornago Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

95 FC001e Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Los Cayos C < 0,1ha Cornago Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

96 FC001f Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Los Cayos S < 0,1ha Cornago Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

97 FC001g Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Valdemayor < 0,1ha Cabezón de Cameros Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

98 FC001h Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Tithonian Virgen del Prado < 0,1ha Aguilar del Río Alhama Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

99 FC001i Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Valdecevillo < 0,1ha Enciso Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

100 FC001j Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Virgen del campo 0,1- 10 ha Enciso Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

101 FC001k Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian El Villar < 0,1ha Enciso Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

102 FC001l Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Peñaportillo < 0,1ha Munilla Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

103 FC001m Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian La Canal < 0,1ha Munilla Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

104 FC001n Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Soto 2 < 0,1ha Soto en Cameros Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

105 FC001o Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian El Peladillo 0,1- 10 ha Igea Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

106 FC001p Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Las Navillas < 0,1ha Cervera del Rio Alhama Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

107 FC001q Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian La Torre 0,1- 10 ha Igea Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

108 FC001r Cameros Cretaceous continental Paleontological Cameros basin Aptian Barranco Valdebrajes < 0,1ha Cervera del Rio Alhama Logroño La Rioja dinosaur fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) footprints (ichnites)

109 FC006 Galve dinosaur Cretaceous continental Paleontological Aliaga basin Tithonian - Rios Bajos, El Cantalar, 11-1000 ha Galve Teruel Aragón footprints fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) Hauterivian Las Cerradicas, Barranco (ichnites) Luca, Corrales del Pelejón

110 FC007 Las Hoyas Cretaceous continental Paleontological South-western Iberian Late Barremian Las Hoyas 11-1000 ha La Cierva Cuenca Castilla-La deposit fossils and ichnofossils basin (Iberian Range) Mancha

111 FC008 Ámber at Cretaceous continental Paleontological Asturian Central Late Albian El Caleyu 11-1000 ha Oviedo, Ribera de Arriba Asturias Principado El Caleyu fossils and ichnofossils Depression de Asturias

112 FC009 Ámber at Cretaceous continental Paleontological Miranda-Treviño basin Late Aptian - Peñacerrada I (Moraza) 11-1000 ha Condado de Treviño Burgos Castilla y León Peñacerrada I fossils and ichnofossils Mid Albian (also known as Moraza)

113 FC010 Ámber at Cretaceous continental Paleontological Miranda-Treviño basin Late Aptian - Peñacerrada II 11-1000 ha Peñacerrada-Urizaharra Álava Vasque Country Peñacerrada II fossils and ichnofossils Mid Albian

114 FC011 Ámber at Cretaceous continental Paleontological Las Parras sub-basin Early-Mid Albian Arroyo de la Pascueta 11-1000 ha Rubielos de Mora Teruel Aragón Arroyo de la fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range) Pascueta

115 FC012 Ámber at Cretaceous continental Paleontological Las Parras sub-basin Early-Mid Albian San Just 11-1000 ha Escucha Teruel Aragón San Just fossils and ichnofossils (Iberian Range)

116 KT001 Cretaceous - The Cretaceous - Stratigraphical Jorquera Formation, Cretaceous - Barranco del Gredero 11-1000 ha Caravaca de la Cruz Murcia Murcia Paleogene Tertiary (K/T) Boundary North Subbetic, Betic Paleogene Boundary at Ranges boundary, 65 Ma Caravaca

117 KT002 Cretaceous - The Cretaceous - Tertiary Stratigraphical Deep marine Cretaceous - Punta Aitzgorri 0,1 - 10 ha Zumaya Guipúzcoa Vasque Country Paleogene (K/T) Boundary sedimentation Paleogene Boundary at of the Vasque- boundary, 65 Ma Zumaya Cantabrian basin

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

118 KT003 Cretaceous - The Cretaceous - Tertiary Stratigraphical Deep marine Cretaceous - Lomas de la Beata 11-1000 ha Agost Alicante Comunidad Paleogene (K/T) Boundary sedimentation of the Paleogene Valenciana Boundary Betic Ranges boundary, 65 Ma at Agost

119 CS001 Abella South-Pyrenean Stratigraphical Thrust sheet of Boixols- Late Cretaceous Sant Corneli Mountain > 1000 ha Abellá de la Conca, Lérida Catalunya Anticline synorogenic basins Sant Corneli, Pre-Pyrenees Conca de Dalt, Isona i Conca Della, Tremp

120 CS002 Tidal deposits South-Pyrenean Stratigraphical Vall d’ Ager, Pre-Pyrenees Early Eocene La Baronio, Sant Hoisme 11-1000 ha Ager, Camarasa Lérida Catalunya synorogenic basins

121 CS003 Syntectonic South-Pyrenean Tectonic Late Eocene - Early Tossal de la Creu > 1000 ha Guixers, Sant Llorenç dels Morunys, Naves Lérida Catalunya progressive synorogenic basins Oligocene del Codó, Tossal unconformities de Vall-Llonga of the Alto Cardener

122 UO001 Mass-transport Olistostrome units of the Stratigraphical Olistostrome unit Late Langhian - Road N-432, 0,1 - 10 ha Baena Córdoba Andalucía gravity-flow Betic foreland Serravallian Badajoz-Granada deposits at Baena

123 UO002 Mass-transport Olistostrome units of the Stratigraphical Olistostrome unit Late Langhian - El Regüelo 0,1 - 10 ha Fuensanta de Martos Jaén Andalucía gravity-flow Betic foreland Serravallian deposits at Fuensante de Martos

124 UO003 Mass-transport Olistostrome units of the Stratigraphical Olistostrome unit Late Langhian - Road N-432, Badajoz- 0,1 - 10 ha Alcaudete Jaén Andalucía gravity-flow Betic foreland Serravallian Granada, PK 366 deposits at Alcaudete

125 UO004 Mass-transport Olistostrome units of the Stratigraphical Olistostrome unit Late Langhian - Road N-432, Badajoz- 0,1 - 10 ha Castillo de Locubín Jaén Andalucía gravity-flow Betic foreland Serravallian Granada, PK 373 deposits at Castillo de Locubin

126 EM001 Padul-Nigüelas Miocene extension in the Tectonic Eastern margin of the Neogene - Motrilejo 11-1000 ha Padul Granada Andalucia fault Alborán Domain Granada Depression Quaternary

127 EM001b Padul-Nigüelas Miocene extension in the Tectonic Eastern margin of the Neogene - El Manar 11-1000 ha Dúrcal, Padul Granada Andalucía fault Alborán Domain Granada Depression Quaternary

128 EM001c Padul-Nigüelas Miocene extension in the Tectonic Eastern margin of the Neogene - Nigüelas 11-1000 ha Nigüelas, Dúrcal Granada Andalucía fault Alborán Domain Granada Depression Quaternary

129 EM001d Padul-Nigüelas Miocene extension in the Tectonic Eastern margin of the Neogene - Cenefa de Marchena 11-1000 ha Padul Granada Andalucía fault Alborán Domain Granada Depression Quaternary

130 EM002 Extensional Miocene extension in Tectonic Alpujárride - Nevado- Early-Middle La Junta 11-1000 ha Pampaneira-Carataunas- Granada Andalucía detachment the Alborán Domain Filábride boundary Miocene Órjiva-La Taha of Mecina

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

131 EM002b Extensional Miocene extension in the Tectonic Alpujárride - Nevado- Early-Middle Cuevas Oscuras 11-1000 ha Pampaneira-La Taha Granada Andalucía detachment Alborán Domain Filábride boundary Miocene of Mecina

132 EM002c Extensional Miocene extension in the Tectonic Alpujárride - Nevado- Early-Middle El Conjuro 11-1000 ha Busquístar Granada Andalucía detachment Alborán Domain Filábride boundary Miocene of Mecina

133 EM002d Extensional Miocene extension in the Tectonic Alpujárride - Nevado- Early-Middle Cerro del Cardal 11-1000 ha Ferreira Granada Andalucía detachment Alborán Domain Filábride boundary Miocene of Mecina

134 EM002e Extensional Miocene extension in the Tectonic Alpujárride - Nevado- Early-Middle Cortijo Bastida 11-1000 ha Baza Granada Andalucía detachment Alborán Domain Filábride boundary Miocene of Mecina

135 VU001 Volcanic Neogene ultrapotassic Petrological Lava dome of Cancarix Post - Tortonian Sierra de las Cabras 11-1000 ha Hellín Albacete Castilla - La edifice of volcanism and piroclastic deposits Mancha Sierra de las Cabras (Cancarix)

136 VU002 Ultrapotassic Neogene ultrapotassic Petrological Dome and lamproite lava Messinian La Mina - Caserío de La Celia 11-1000 ha Jumilla, Hellín Murcia Murcia Region (lamproitic) volcanism flows of La Celia volcanic outcrops

137 VU003 Volcanic Neogene ultrapotassic Petrological Volcanic neck and dike Post - Early Rambla del Ajauque - 11-1000 ha Fortuna Murcia Murcia Region edifice of volcanism of Fortuna Andalucian Cabecitos Negros Cabecitos Negros at Fortuna

138 VU004 Volcanic vent Neogene ultrapotassic Petrological Submarine volcanic Late Messinian Cabezo María hill 11-1000 ha Antas Almería Andalucía of Cabezo volcanism vent of Cabezo María or Early Pliocene María

139 VU005 Lava flows Neogene ultrapotassic Petrological Verite lava flows from Post - Tortonian La Salaosa and Cañada 11-1000 ha Vera Almería Andalucía southwest volcanism the volcanic vent to Pliocene de las Moreras of Vera

140 VU006 Volcanic Neogene ultrapotassic Petrological Volcanic neck, lava flows, 5.67 +/- 0.3 Ma Cerro de Salmerón 11-1000 ha Moratalla Murcia Murcia Region edifice of volcanism dikes and piroclastic (Turolian) Cerro de deposits Salmerón

141 VU007 Volcanic Neogene ultrapotassic Petrological Volcanic neck and dome Post - Middle Cabezo Negro de Zeneta 11-1000 ha Murcia Murcia Murcia Region edifice of volcanism of the Cabezo Negro Tortonian Cabezo Negro de Zeneta de Zeneta

142 VU008 Volcanic Neogene ultrapotassic Petrological Piroclastic deposits, lava Post - Messinian Between Cañada de 11-1000 ha Mula, Murcia Murcia Murcia Region edifice of volcanism flows, dikes and Braciquios and Cañada de Barqueros hydromagmatic tuffs la Zarza, north of Barqueros

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

143 VU009 Volcanic Neogene ultrapotassic Petrological Calasparra volcano Post - Tortonian Valle del Niño. Small hill 11-1000 ha Calasparra Murcia Murcia Region edifice of volcanism (Cerro Negro) 1.5 km Calasparra northwest of Calasparra

144 VC001 Roques de Volcanic edifices and Geomorphological Avalanche deposits from Pleistocene Teide National Park 11-1000 ha La Orotava Tenerife Canary Islands García morphologies of the the destruction of the (1.5-0.43 Ma) (Tenerife island) (Tenerife island) Canary Islands Cañadas edifice

145 VC002 Volcanic Volcanic edifices and Geomorphological Las Cañadas caldera I- 3.5-2.7 Ma;II- Cañadas del Teide > 1000 ha La Orotava, Guía de Isora Tenerife Canary Islands edifices of morphologies of the 2.4-1.3 Ma; III- (Tenerife island) Las Cañadas Canary Islands 1.2-0.15 Ma (Tenerife island)

146 VC003 Teide volcano Volcanic edifices and Geomorphological Volcanic eruptions of > 150.000 to Teide National Park > 1000 ha La Orotava, Icod de los Tenerife Canary Islands (Tenerife island) morphologies of the the Teide edifice 800 years (Tenerife island) Vinos, La Guancha Canary Islands

147 VC004 Roque Nublo Volcanic edifices and Geomorphological Avalanche debris 3.5 Ma Nublo Rural Park 11-1000 ha Tejeda, San Bartolomé Las Palmas Canary Islands (Gran Canaria morphologies of the deposits of the Roque (Late Pliocene) (Gran Canaria island) de Tirajana island) Canary Islands Nublo breccia

148 VC005 Tejeda caldera Volcanic edifices and Tectonic Mogán and Fataga Mogán Group Nublo Rural Park > 1000 ha Tejeda, Artenara, Mogán Las Palmas Canary Islands with the morphologies of the Groups within the 14-13.2 Ma; (Gran Canaria island) y San Nicolás de Tolentino cone-sheet Canary Islands caldera. Intrusions Fataga Group (Gran Canaria 13.2-8.5 Ma island)

149 VC006 Fuerteventura Volcanic edifices and Petrological Basal complex (felsic and Late Jurassic - Betancuria Rural Park > 1000 ha Puerto del Rosario, Las Palmas Canary Islands basal complex morphologies of the mafic plutonic rocks, middle Miocene (Fuerteventura island) Betancuria, Antigua, Canary Islands submarine volcanic Pájara, Tuineje. emissions with sedimentary relics of the ocean floor)

150 VC007 Recent Volcanic edifices and Geomorphological Historical volcanic Quaternary Timanfaya National Park > 1000 ha Yaiza, Tinajo Las Palmas Canary Islands volcanism of morphologies of the emissions and (Lanzarote island) Timanfaya Canary Islands Quaternary sediments (Lanzarote island)

151 VC008 Felsic volcanic Volcanic edifices and Petrological Volcanic necks (former Late Miocene Los Roques Natural 11-1000 ha San Sebastián de Tenerife Canary Islands necks (roques) morphologies of the chimney and vent for Monument (La Gomera La Gomera of La Gomera Canary Islands the eruption of felsic island) island magma)

152 VC008b Felsic volcanic Volcanic edifices and Petrological Volcanic necks (former Early Pliocene Los Órganos Point, at Los 11-1000 ha Valle Hermoso Tenerife Canary Islands necks (roques) morphologies of the chimney and vent for Órganos Natural Monument of La Gomera Canary Islands the eruption of felsic (La Gomera island) island magma)

153 VC008c Felsic volcanic Volcanic edifices and Petrological Volcanic necks (former Early Pliocene Roque Cano Natural 11-1000 ha Valle Hermoso Tenerife Canary Islands necks (roques) morphologies of the chimney and vent for Monument (La Gomera of La Gomera Canary Islands the eruption of felsic island) island magma)

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

154 VC008d Felsic volcanic Volcanic edifices and Petrological Volcanic necks (former Early Pliocene Roque Blanco Natural 11-1000 ha Valle Hermoso, Agulo Tenerife Canary Islands necks (roques) morphologies of the chimney and vent for Monument (La Gomera of La Gomera Canary Islands the eruption of felsic island) island magma)

155 VC008e Felsic volcanic Volcanic edifices and Petrological Volcanic necks (former Early Pliocene La Fortaleza Natural 11-1000 ha Valle Hermoso Tenerife Canary Islands necks (roques) morphologies of the chimney and vent for Monument (La Gomera of La Gomera Canary Islands the eruption of felsic island) island magma)

156 VC009 Taburiente Volcanic edifices and Petrological Emisiones volcánicas Pliocene - Caldera de Taburiente >1000 ha El Paso, Los Llanos de Tenerife Canary Islands caldera morphologies of the submarinas, rocas Quaternary National Park and Las Aridane, Tazacorte (La Palma Canary Islands plutónicas, pitones, Angustias valley (La Palma island) edificios volcánicos island) subaéreos, sedimentos y deslizamientos

157 VC010 El Golfo Volcanic edifices and Geomorphological Landslide scar affecting Late Pleistocene Slopes of El Golfo >1000 ha Frontera Tenerife Canary Islands landslide morphologies of the basaltic lava flows and (El Hierro island) (El Hierro Canary Islands piroclasts island)

158 EE001 Gypsum of Messinian evaporite Stratigraphical Neogene depression of Messinian Los Molinos 11-1000 ha Sorbas Almería Andalucía the Aguas episodes Sorbas (Yesares Member) river (Sorbas)

159 EE001b Gypsum of Messinian evaporite Stratigraphical Neogene depression of Messinian Puente del Río Aguas and 11-1000 ha Sorbas Almería Andalucía the Aguas river episodes Sorbas (Yesares Member) Barranco del Infierno (Sorbas)

160 EE002 Sorbas reefs Messinian evaporite Stratigraphical Neogene depression of Messinian Los Alías (Cariatiz) 11-1000 ha Sorbas Almería Andalucía episodes Sorbas (Cantera Member)

161 EE002b Sorbas reefs Messinian evaporite Stratigraphical Neogene depression of Messinian Cortijada de Hueli 11-1000 ha Sorbas Almería Andalucía episodes Sorbas (Cantera Member)

162 EE003 Beach facies Messinian evaporite Stratigraphical Neogene depression of Messinian Meander of the Aguas river 11-1000 ha Sorbas Almería Andalucía of the Sorbas episodes Sorbas (Sorbas Member) Member

163 TC001 Stratotype of Continental Tertiary basins Paleontological Iberian Range, Aragonian Rambla de Vargas 11-1000 ha Villafeliche Zaragoza Aragón the Aragonian and associated deposits Calatayud-Daroca- at Villafeliche of Aragón and Catalunya Montalbán basin

164 TC002 Paleocene Continental Tertiary Paleontological Tremp Formation, South Paleocene Fontllonga 11-1000 ha Camarasa Lérida Catalunya mammal basins and associated Pyrenean basins paleontological deposits of Aragón site at and wCatalunya Fontllonga and Claret

165 TC002b Paleocene Continental Tertiary basins Paleontological Tremp Formation, Paleocene Claret 11-1000 ha Tremp Lérida Catalunya mammal and associated deposits South Pyrenean basins paleontological of Aragón and Catalunya site at Fontllonga and Claret

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

166 TC003 Stratotype Continental Tertiary basins Paleontological Iberian Range, Turolian Santa Bárbara and 11-1000 ha Teruel Teruel Aragón of the Turolian and associated deposits Teruel basin Los Mansuetos of Aragón and Catalunya

167 TC003b Stratotype of Continental Tertiary basins Paleontological Iberian Range, Turolian Concud 11-1000 ha Teruel Teruel Aragón the Turolian and associated deposits Teruel basin of Aragón and Catalunya

168 TC004 Stratotype of Continental Tertiary basins Paleontological Catalonian Range, Vallès Vallesian Can Llobateres 11-1000 ha Sabadell Barcelona Catalunya the Vallesian, and associated deposits Penedés basin Vallés-Penedés of Aragón and Catalunya basin

169 TC005 Stratotype of Continental Tertiary basins Paleontological Iberian Range, Ramblian Arroyo del Ramblar 11-1000 ha Navarrete del Río Teruel Aragón the Ramblian and associated deposits Calatayud-Daroca- (Ramblar Creek) of Aragón and Catalunya Montalbán basin

170 VP001 El Sidrón Cave Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Cantabrian Range, Late Pleistocene La Tumba, El Sidrón Cave, 11-1000 ha Piloña Asturias Principado Spanish Pliocene and Asturian Massiff, Valloval, Borines de Asturias Pleistocene Longitudinal Depression

171 VP002 El Castillo Vertebrate deposits of Paleontological Cantabrian Range, Late Pleistocene El Castillo Cave, Monte 11-1000 ha Puente Viesgo Cantabria Cantabria Cave the Spanish Pliocene Vasque-Cantabrian basin, Castillo and Pleistocene Navarro-Cantabrian trough

172 VP003 Villacastín Vertebrate deposits of Paleontological Central System, Late Pleistocene Ituero y Lama, road N-110, 0,1 - 10 ha Ituero y Lama Segovia Castilla y León the Spanish Pliocene North-Central sector 3.5 km from Villacastín, and and Pleistocene 0.5 km from Ituero y Lama

173 VP004 Pinilla del Valle Vertebrate deposits of Paleontological Central System, Middle Calvero de la Higuera 11-1000 ha Pinilla del Valle Madrid Madrid the Spanish Pliocene Lozoya basin Pleistocene (Fig-tree glade), Lozoya and Pleistocene Valley

174 VP005 Abrigo de Vertebrate deposits of Paleontological Central System, Late Pleistocene Upper Jarama Valley 0,1 - 10 ha Valdesotos Guadalajara Castilla - Jarama VI the Spanish Pliocene South-eastern sector La Mancha and Pleistocene

175 VP006 Atapuerca Vertebrate deposits of Paleontological Iberian Range, Castillian Early and Middle Sierra de Atapuerca, with 11-1000 ha Atapuerca, Burgos Castilla y León the Spanish Pliocene and branch Pleistocene paleontological sites of Gran Ibeas de Juarros Pleistocene Dolina, Galería, Sima del Elefante, and Sima de los Huesos

176 VP007 Torralba and Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Iberian Range, Middle Loma del Saúco (Elder 0,1-10 ha Medinaceli Soria Castilla y León Ambrona Spanish Pliocene and Castillian branch Pleistocene Knoll), Torralba Pleistocene

177 VP007b Torralba and Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Iberian Range, Middle Loma de los Huesos 11-1000 ha Miño de Medinaceli Soria Castilla y León Ambrona Spanish Pliocene and Castillian branch Pleistocene (Bones Knoll), Ambrona Pleistocene

178 VP008 Cova Negra Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Betic Range, Eastern Late Pleistocene Cova Negra, El Paller 0,1-10 ha Xátiva Valencia Comunidad Spanish Pliocene and Prebetic Domain Valenciana Pleistocene

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

179 VP009 Boquete de Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Betic Range, Subbetic Late Pleistocene Boquete de Zafarraya Cave, 0,1-10 ha Alcaucín, Alhama Málaga Andalucía Zafarraya Cave Spanish Pliocene and Domain, Zafarraya Unit Boquete de Zafarraya de Granada Pleistocene

180 VP010-SK001 Nerja Cave Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Betic Range, Alpujárride Pliocene-Late Nerja Cave, Maro 11 - 1000 ha Nerja Málaga Andalucía Spanish Pliocene and and Complex, La Herradura Pleistocene, in Pleistocene geomorphological Nappe Middle-Late Triassic carbonates

181 VP011 Victoria Cave Vertebrate deposits of the Tectonic Betic Range, Alpujárride Early Pleistocene Victoria Cave, La Unión 0,1-10 ha Cartagena Murcia Murcia Spanish Pliocene and Complex Pleistocene

182 VP012 Áridos Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Tajo basin, Madrid Middle Áridos 11-1000 ha Arganda, San Martín Madrid Madrid Spanish Pliocene and subbasin, Jarama river Pleistocene de la Vega Pleistocene terraces

183 VP013 Las Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Tajo basin, Campo Late Pleistocene Las Higueruelas 11-1000 ha Alcolea de Calatrava, Ciudad Real Castilla - Higueruelas Spanish Pliocene and de Calatrava Ciudad Real La Mancha Pleistocene

184 VP014 Fonelas P-1 Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Guadix-Baza basin, Pliocene- Barranco Pocico 11-1000 ha Fonelas Granada Andalucía Spanish Pliocene and Western Sector Pleistocene Pleistocene

185 VP015 Venta Micena Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Guadix-Baza basin, Early Pleistocene Venta Micena 11-1000 ha Orce Granada Andalucía Spanish Pliocene and Eastern Sector Pleistocene

186 VP016 Barranco Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Guadix-Baza basin, Early Pleistocene Barranco León, 11-1000 ha Orce Granada Andalucía León-5 Spanish Pliocene and Eastern Sector western slope Pleistocene

187 VP017 Fuente Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Guadix-Baza basin, Early Pleistocene Fuente Nueva 11-1000 ha Orce Granada Andalucía Nueva-3 Spanish Pliocene and Eastern Sector Pleistocene

188 VP018 Huéscar-1 Vertebrate deposits of the Paleontological Guadix-Baza basin, Early Pleistocene Barranco de las Cañadas, 11-1000 ha Huéscar Granada Andalucía Spanish Pliocene and Eastern Sector Barranco de las Quebradas, Pleistocene Cortijo de la Calahorra

189 VP019 Cúllar de Vertebrate deposits of Paleontological Guadix-Baza Middle Cuesta de 11-1000 ha Cúllar Granada Andalucía Baza-1 the Spanish Pliocene Pleistocene basin, Baza, south of km 157 of and Pleistocene Eastern Sector the road A-92N

190 VP020 La Solana del Vertebrate deposits of Paleontological Guadix-Baza basin, Middle Solana del Zamborino, 11-1000 ha Fonelas Granada Andalucía Zamborino the Spanish Pliocene and Western Sector Pleistocene Llano del Zamborino, Cortijo Pleistocene de la Torre de Guájar

191 VP021 Amutxate Vertebrate deposits of Paleontological Aralar Range, Urgonian Late Pleistocene Amutxate Cave, Amurutxate 11-1000 ha Aralar Range and Larraún Navarra Navarra Cave the Spanish Pliocene and of the Vasque- Pleistocene Cantabrian basin

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

192 RF001 Raña deposits Fluvial network, raña Geomorphological Cenozoic Rincón de Anchuras > 1000 ha Anchuras(CR), Navas de Ciudad Real, Castilla- of Anchuras deposits, and Appalachian Estena (CR), Navalucillos Toledo and La Mancha and relief of the Iberian Massif (TO), Horcajo de los Badajoz Extremadura Montes (CR); Helechosa de los Montes (BA); and Sevilleja de la Jara (TO)

193 RF002 Arribes Fluvial network, raña Geomorphological Cenozoic Arribes del Duero > 1000 ha La Fregeneda, Saucelle, Zamora and Castilla y León del Duero deposits, and Appalachian Salto de Saucelle, Salamanca relief of the Iberian Massif Hinojosa de Duero, Vilvestre, Mieza, Aldeadávila, Salto de Aldeávila, Corporario,

194 RF003 Navas de Fluvial network, raña Geomorphological Cenozoic Dehesa del Carrizal > 1000 ha Navas de Estena, Ciudad Real Castilla- Estena Valley deposits, and Appalachian Retuerta del Bullaque, and Toledo La Mancha relief of the Iberian Massif Alcoba (CR); Hontanar (TO)

195 RF004 Fervenza de Fluvial network, raña Geomorphological Cenozoic Ezaro > 1000 ha Dumbria, Carnota, A Coruña Galicia Ezaro deposits, and Appalachian (Quaternary?) Mazaricos relief of the Iberian Massif

196 CB001 Ebro river delta Low coastlines of the Geomorphological Catalonia Coastal Ranges Holocene > 1000 ha Amposta, L’Ampolla, Tarragona Catalunya Iberian Peninsula Deltebre, Sant Carles de la Ràpita, Sant Jaume d’Enveja

197 CB002 Doñana spit Low coastlines of the Geomorphological Guadalquivir Quaternary > 1000 ha Almonte, Hinojos, Huelva, Andalucía and Iberian Peninsula Tertiary basin Aznalcáza, Puebla Sevilla marshlands del Río

198 CB003 Albufera de Low coastlines of the Geomorphological Área de conexión Quaternary, > 1000 ha Valencia, Sueca, Sollana Valencia Comunidad Valencia Iberian Peninsula Cordillera Ibérica - Holocene Valenciana (Valencia Béticas lagoon)

199 CB004 Adra river Low coastlines of the Geomorphological Betic Ranges Quaternary, 11-1000 ha Adra Almería Andalucía delta and Iberian Peninsula Holocene lagoon

200 CB005 Campo de Low coastlines of the Geomorphological Betic Ranges Quaternary 11-1000 ha El Ejido, Roquetas Almería Andalucía Dalías - Punta Iberian Peninsula de Mar, Aguadulce. Entinas

201 CB006 Marshlands Low coastlines of the Geomorphological Guadalquivir Tertiary Late Pliocene - > 1000 ha Cádiz, El Puerto de Santa Cádiz Andalucía and isthmus Iberian Peninsula basin Quaternary María, Puerto Real, of the Bay of Chiclana de la Frontera, Cádiz San Fernando, Jerez

Pereña de la Ribera, Villarino de los Aires, Trabanca (SA); Fermoselle, Pinilla de Fermoselle, Fornillos de Fermoselle, Mámoles, Fariza, Cozcurrita, Badilla, Torregamones, Villardiega de la Ribera, Salto de Castro, Castro de Alcañices, Pino del Oro, Villadepera, Carbajosa, Villalcampo, Abelón, Villaseco del Pan (ZA)

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APPENDIX 233

# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

202 SK002 Torcal de Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Internal Subbetic or Pliocene - Torcal de Antequera > 1000 ha Antequera and Villanueva Málaga Andalucía Antequera karst systems of the Penibetic (External Zones Quaternary, on de la Concepción Iberian Peninsula and the of the Betic Ranges) Late Jurassic Balearic Islands carbonates

203 SK003 Gypsum karst Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Yesares Member. Pliocene - Yesos de Sorbas > 1000 ha Sorbas Almería Andalucía of Sorbas karst systems of the Internal Zones of the Quaternary, on Iberian Peninsula and Betic Ranges Miocene the Balearic Islands gypsums

204 SK004 Picos de Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Mountain Limestone Miocene - Picos de Europa > 1000 ha Cangas de Onís Asturias Principado Europa karst systems of the and Picos de Europa Quaternary, on (Macizo de Cornión) de Asturias (Europe’s Iberian Peninsula and Limestone. Cantabrian Paleozoic Peaks) the Balearic Islands Zone carbonates

205 SK004b Picos de Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Mountain Limestone Miocene - Picos de Europa (Campo 11-1000 ha Cillórigo de Liébana Cantabria Cantabria Europa karst systems of the and Picos de Europa Quaternary, on de los Senderos) (Europe’s Iberian Peninsula and the Limestone. Cantabrian Paleozoic Peaks) Balearic Islands Zone carbonates

206 SK005 The Enchanted Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Dolostones of the Miocene - Serranía de Cuenca > 1000 ha Cuenca Cuenca Castilla- City of Cuenca karst systems of the Enchanted City. Iberian Quaternary, on (Cuenca Range) La Mancha Iberian Peninsula and the Range Late Cretaceous Balearic Islands carbonates

207 SK006 Ruidera Lakes Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Mesozoic and Cenozoic Miocene - Ruidera Lakes > 1000 ha Argamasilla de Alba, Albacete and Castilla- karst systems of the cover of the southern Quaternary, Villahermosa, Ruidera Ciudad Real La Mancha Iberian Peninsula and the Meseta on Jurassic and Alhambra (CR), Ossa Balearic Islands carbonates de Montiel (AB)

208 SK007 Ojo Guareña Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Vasque-Cantabrian basin Pliocene - Ojo Guareña Cave > 1000 ha Merindad de Sotoscueva Burgos Castilla y León karst systems of the Quaternary, on Iberian Peninsula and the Middle-Late Balearic Islands Coniacian carbonates

209 SK008 Valporquero Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Valdeteja and Barcaliente Quaternary, on Valporquero Cave 11-1000 ha Vegacervera, Cármenes León Castilla y León karst systems of the Formations, Cantabrian Carboniferous Iberian Peninsula and the Zone limestones Balearic Islands

210 SK009 Torrent de Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Keuper Plio-Quaternary, Torrent de Pareis and > 1000 ha Escorca Mallorca Baleares Pareis and karst systems of the on Jurassic Lapiza de Escorca Lapiza de Iberian Peninsula and the limestones Escorca, in the Balearic Islands Tramuntana Range

211 SK010 Late Miocene Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Reef Unit/Santanyi Miocene/Pliocene Portocristo 11-1000 ha Manacor Mallorca Baleares paleocollapses karst systems of the Limestones of the Levant Iberian Peninsula and the de Mallorca. Balearic Islands

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# Code Name Geological Main interest Geological unit Age of feature Location Surface Head town, Province Regional framework area municipality government

212 SK010b Late Miocene Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Miocene/Pliocene Punta Savinar and 11-1000 ha Santanyi Mallorca Baleares paleocollapses karst systems of the Cala Figuera of the Levant Iberian Peninsula and the de Mallorca. Balearic Islands

213 SK011 Castañar Cave Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological Central Iberian Zone. Age unknown. Castañar Cave 11-1000 ha Castañar de Ibor Cáceres Extremadura karst systems of the Iberian Massif Hosted in Iberian Peninsula and the Proterozoic Balearic Islands limestones

214 SK012 Gruta de las Carbonate and evaporite Geomorphological South-Portuguese Zone Miocene - Aracena 11-1000 ha Aracena Huelva Andalucía Maravillas karst systems of the Pliocene, on Late (Cave of Iberian Peninsula and the Proterozoic Wonders) Balearic Islands marbles

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