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Appendix IV References

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Page 1: Appendix IV - Referencesopen.alberta.ca/.../download/10AppendixIV-References.pdf · STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References ... Final Draft September 2007

Appendix IV References

Page 2: Appendix IV - Referencesopen.alberta.ca/.../download/10AppendixIV-References.pdf · STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References ... Final Draft September 2007

STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

November 2011 Appendix IV-1

REFERENCES Abboud. S.A., L.W. Turchenek, and L.A. Halsey. 2002. Critical loads of acid deposition on soils in the

Athabasca Oil Sands region, Alberta. Prepared for NOx-SO2 Management Working Group, Cumulative Environmental Management Association by Alberta Research Council, AMEC Earth & Environmental Limited, and University of Alberta. 171 pp.

ACYS 2009 Alberta Children and Youth Services. 2009. Space Creation Funding. Available at: http://www.child.alberta.ca/home/1157.cfm. Accessed March, 2011.

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). 1998. Toxicological Profile for Sulphur Dioxide. Atlanta, GA: United States Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service. December 1998.

Alberta Health Services. 2010a. 2009/10 Annual Report.

Alberta Health Services. 2010b. Alberta Health Services Performance Report: March 2010.

Alberta Health Services. 2010c. Alberta Health Services Performance Report: September 2010.

Alberta Health Services. 2011a. Alberta Health Services. Alberta Health Services Performance Report: March 2011.

Ahti, T. 1964. Macrolichens and their zonal distribution in boreal and arctic Ontario, Canada. Annales Botanici Fennici 1: 1-35.

Alberta Housing and Urban Affairs. 2009. Government Invests in Infrastructure for Oil Sands Expansion - $241 million Will Help to Create Two New Communities in Fort McMurray. Press release dated September 26, 2009.

Alaska Division of Wildlife Conservation. 2010. Caribou sex identification….can you tell the difference http://www.adfg.alaska.gov/static/hunting/caribouhunting/pdfs/caribou_gender_id.pdf Accessed July 19, 2011.

Alberta Agriculture, Food and Rural Development. 2008. Agroclimatic atlas of Alberta. Government of Alberta, Edmonton, AB. URL:http://www1.agric.gov.ab.ca/$department/deptdocs.nsf/all/sag6299. Accessed July 2008. This reference isn’t cited within the report.

Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute (ABMI). 2011. Terrestrial field data. Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute Alberta, Canada. Accessed July 2011. Available at: http://www.abmi.ca/abmi/home/home.jsp

Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute (ABMI). 2007. Rethinking rarity. Biodiversity Note. URL: http://www.abmi.ca/abmi/reports/reports.jsp?categoryId=2. Accessed July 2008.

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

November 2011 Appendix IV-2

Alberta Conservation Information Management System (ACIMS). 2009. Draft plant community sampling guidelines. Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation, Parks Division, Edmonton, Alberta.

Alberta Conservation Information Management System (ACIMS). 2011a. List of tracked and watched elements – May 2011 Version. Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation, Parks Division, Edmonton, Alberta. URL: http://www.tpr.alberta.ca/parks/heritageinfocentre/plants/vascularbryophytes/default.aspx.

Alberta Conservation Information Management System (ACIMS). 2011b. Element occurrences – May 2011 Version. Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation, Parks Division, Edmonton, Alberta. URL: http://www.tpr.alberta.ca/parks/heritageinfocentre/datarequests/default.aspx.

Alberta Culture and Community Spirit (ACCS). 2011. Listing of Historic Resources (Updated March 2011). Edmonton, AB.

Alberta Energy and Utilities Board (EUB). 1988. Informational Letter IL 88-13: Sulphur Recovery Guidelines - Gas Processing Operations.

Alberta Energy and Utilities Board (EUB). 1989. Information Letterr IL89-05: Water Recycle Guidelines and Water Use Information Reporting for In Situ Oil Sands Facilities in Alberta. May 1989.

Alberta Energy and Utilities Board (EUB). 2001. Interim Directive 2001-03: Sulphur Recovery Guidelines for the Province of Alberta. August 19, 2001. Calgary, AB.

Alberta Energy and Utilities Board (EUB). 2006. Directive 060: Upstream Petroleum Industry Flaring Incinerating and Venting. November 16, 2006. Calgary AB.

Alberta Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB), Directive 038 on Noise Control, 2007, Calgary, Alberta.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2007. Environmental Code of Practice for Watercourse Crossings. Accessed at: http://www.qp.alberta.ca/documents/codes/CROSSING.pdf

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2011. Guide to Preparing Environmental Impact Assessment Reports in Alberta – Updated February 9, 2011. Alberta Environment, Environmental Assessment Team, Edmonton, Alberta. EA Guide 2009-2. 26 pp.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2009a. Air quality model guideline. Prepared by A. Idriss and F. Spurrell, Climate Change, Air and Land Policy Branch. Available at: http://environment.gov.ab.ca/info/library/8151.pdf. 44 pp.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 1999b. Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act Approvals and Registrations Procedures Regulations Applications for Sour Gas Processing Plants and Heavy Oil Processing Plants A Guide to Content

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

November 2011 Appendix IV-3

AENV. 2000. Code of Practice for Pipelines and Telecommunication Lines Crossing a Waterbody. Accessed at http://www.qp.alberta.ca/570.cfm? search_by=alpha&letter=C (including 2001 and 2003 amendments.)

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2002. Canada-wide Standards for PM & Ozone: status of jurisdictional implementation act ivies “Alberta”. April 2002.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2006. Water Conservation and Allocation Guideline for Oilfield Injection.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2007a. Interim Emission Guidelines for Oxides of Nitrogen (NOX) for New Boilers, Heaters and Turbines using Gaseous Fuels Based on a Review of Best Available Technology Economically Achievable (BATEA) Interim Guideline. Final Draft September 2007.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2007b. Review of the Acid Deposition Management Framework and its Implementation. Prepared by the Acid Deposition Assessment group. 19 pp.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2008. Guideline for wetland establishment on reclaimed oil sands leases (2nd edition). Prepared by Harris, M.L. of Lorax Environmental for the Wetlands and Aquatics Subgroup of the Reclamation Working Group of the Cumulative Environmental Management Association, Fort McMurray, AB. December 2007.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2008. Alberta Acid Deposition Management Framework. 22 pp.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2009. Guidelines For Submission Of A Pre-Disturbance Assessment And Conservation & Reclamation Plan (PDA/C&R Plan). Edmonton, AB. 35 pp.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2009a. Air quality model guideline. Prepared by A. Idriss and F. Spurrell, Climate Change, Air and Land Policy Branch. Available at: http://environment.gov.ab.ca/info/library/8151.pdf. 44 pp.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2010. Guidelines for reclamation to forest vegetation in the Athabasca oil sands region, 2nd Edition. Prepared by the Terrestrial Subgroup of the Reclamation Working Group of the Cumulative Environmental Management Association, Fort McMurray, Alberta. 342 pp..

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2010b. Province of Alberta, Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act R.S.A. 2000, c.E-12 as amended. Approval: Construction, Operation and Reclamation of the McKay enhanced recovery in-situ oilsands or heavy processing plant, and thermal electric (co-generation) power plant. November 19, 2010.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2011. Final terms of reference for environmental impact assessment report for Southern Pacific Resource Corporation: Proposed STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2. Alberta Environment: Edmonton, Alberta.

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

November 2011 Appendix IV-4

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2011b. Alberta Ambient Air Quality Objectives and Guidelines. Issued in June, 15 2011.

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2011c. Lower Athabasca Region Air Quality Management Framework for Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) and Sulphur Dioxide (SO2). Issued by Alberta Environment, March 31, 2011. Edmonton, AB. 43pp.

Alberta Environment (AENV). Alberta Groundwater Information Centre (Water Well and Chemistry Reports). Accessed at http://www.telusgeomatics.com/tgpub/ag_water/ in October 2011

Alberta Environment (AENV). Final Terms Of Reference Environmental Impact Assessment Report For Southern Pacific Resource Corp. Proposed STP Mckay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Approximately 40 km Northwest of Fort McMurray, Alberta. Issued by Alberta Environment July 22, 2011.

Alberta Environment and Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (AE/ASRD). 2005. The general status of Alberta wild species. Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resource Development. 2003. Focus on forest health. Pub No. T/616. Alberta Environment and Alberta Sustainable Resource Development, Edmonton, Alberta. 7 pp.

Alberta Environment Protection (AEP). 1997. Alberta water quality guideline for the protection of freshwater aquatic life: dissolved oxygen. Standards and Guidelines Branch, Environmental Assessment Division, Environmental Regulatory Service, Pub. No. T/391. 80 pp.

Alberta Environmental Protection (AEP). 1996. Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act. Waste Control Regulation. Alberta Regulation 192/1996

Alberta Environmental Protection (AEP). 1998. Sustaining Alberta’s biodiversity: an overview of Government of Alberta initiatives supporting the Canadian biodiversity strategy. Pub. No. I/686. Alberta Environmental Protection, Edmonton, Alberta. 39 pp. This document doesn’t have a year associated with it, so I’m not sure who knew it was published in 1998?

Alberta Environmental Protection (AEP). 1994. Ecological land survey site description manual. Alberta Environmental Protection, Resource Information Division. 150 pp + app.

Alberta Health and Wellness (AHW). 1997. Swan Hills Special Waste Treatment Centre Human Health Impact Assessment. Health Surveillance Branch, Alberta Health and Wellness. October 1997.

Alberta Legislature. 2000. Historical Resources Act. Registered Statutes of Alberta (RSA).

Alberta Native Plant Council (ANPC). 2000. ANPC guidelines for rare plant surveys in Alberta. Information Bulletin. URL: http://www.anpc.ab.ca/assets/rareplant.pdf. Accessed DATE.

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

November 2011 Appendix IV-5

Alberta Native Plant Council (ANPC). 2006. Plant collection guidelines for researchers, students and consultants. URL:http://www.anpc.ab.ca/. Accessed July 2008.

Alberta Pacific Forest Industries 2004. Alberta Vegetation Inventory Data: Last Update 2004. Alberta Pacific Forest Industries.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD) 2001. Weed Management in Forestry Operations. Directive 2001-06. Edmonton, Alberta.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2002a. Northern moose management Program: Moose population surveys. http://srd.alberta.ca/fishwildlife/livingwith/ huntingalberta/northernmoosemanagement/populationsurveys.aspx

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2002b. Trapping in Alberta: beaver. http://srd.alberta.ca/fishwildlife/livingwith/trappingalberta/beaver.aspx

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2007. Alberta regeneration survey manual. Forest Management Branch, Edmonton, Alberta. 56 pp. Not cited within report.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2010. Timber damage tables 2009/2010.. URL: http://www.srd.alberta.ca/LandsForests/ForestManagement/TimberDamageAssessment/Default.aspx. Accessed DATE.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2011. Alberta wild species general status listing – 2010, species at risk. Fish and Wildlife Division, Sustainable Resource Development. URL: http://www.srd.alberta.ca/FishWildlife/SpeciesAtRisk/GeneralStatusOfAlbertaWildSpecies/GeneralStatusOfAlbertaWildSpecies2010/documents/SAR-AlbertaWildSpecies-GeneralStatusList-2010.pdf

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2005. The General Status of Alberta Wild Species 2005. Alberta Sustainable Resource Development, Fish and Wildlife Service. Edmonton, AB.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2006. Regeneration Stratum Declarations and Allowable Cut Adjustments. Directive No. 2005-1. Forest Management Branch, ASRD: Edmonton, Alberta.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2007. F-19 RSA 2000, Forest and Prairie Protection Act (FPPA). Alberta Queen’s Printer. Edmonton, Alberta.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2008. FireSmart Guidebook for Oil and Gas Industry. Alberta Sustainable Resource Development, Edmonton, Alberta. 2008.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2008. Alberta timber harvest planning and operating ground rules for renewal. Public Lands and Forests Division, Forest Management Branch. Edmonton, AB.

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

November 2011 Appendix IV-6

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2009. Management of Wood chips on Public Land. External Directive 2009-01. Alberta Queen’s Printer. Edmonton, Alberta.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2010. Debris management standards for timber harvest operations. Alberta Queen’s Printer. Edmonton, Alberta.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2011. Fisheries and Wildlife Management Information System (FWMIS). Accessible through Alberta Sustainable Resource Development, Fish & Wildlife Division, Fisheries Management Branch, Edmonton, AB.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development and Alberta Conservation Association (ASRD/ACA). 2010. Status of the woodland caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou) in Alberta: Update 2010. Alberta Sustainable Resource Development. Wildlife Status Report No. 30 (Update 2010). Edmonton, AB.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development. 2006. Regeneration stratum declarations and allowable cut adjustments. Directive No. 2005-1. Forest Management Branch, Edmonton, Alberta. 13 pp. Not cited within report.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development. 2005. Natural Regions, Subregions and Natural History Regions, Subregions: A Classification of Protected Areas Management. Report 2. Edmonton, AB.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development. 2010. The General Status of Alberta Wild Species 2010. http://www.srd.alberta.ca/FishWildlife/SpeciesAtRisk/GeneralStatusOfAlbertaWildSpecies/GeneralStatusofAlbertaWildSpecies2010/Default.aspx Accessed July 18, 2011.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development. 2011a. Definitions Used by the Endangered Species Conservation Committee. http://www.srd.alberta.ca/FishWildlife/SpeciesAtRisk/LegalDesignationOfSpeciesAtRisk/AlbertasSpeciesAtRisk/Default.aspx Accessed July 18, 2011.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development. 2011b. Alberta Vegetation Inventory. http://www.srd.alberta.ca/MapsFormsPublications/Maps/ResourceDataProductCatalogue/ForestVegetationInventories.aspx Accessed July 22, 2011.

Alberta Utilities Commission (AUC), Rule 012 on Noise Control, 2010, Calgary, Alberta.

Alberta Vegetation Inventory (AVI). 2005. Alberta vegetation inventory interpretation standards: version 2.1.1, March 2005. Alberta Sustainable Resource Development, Resource Information Management Branch.

Alberta Vegetation Inventory (AVI). 2004. Alberta Vegetation inventory data: last update 2004. Alberta Pacific Forest Industries. Not cited within report.

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

November 2011 Appendix IV-7

Alberta Woodland Caribou Recovery Team. 2005. Alberta woodland caribou recovery plan 2004/05 – 2013/14. Alberta Sustainable Resource Development, Fish and Wildlife Division. Alberta Species at Risk Recovery Plan No. 4. Edmonton, AB. 48pp.

Allen, A.W. 1983. Habitat suitability index models: Beaver. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service FWS-8210.30 Revised. 20 pp.

Allen, L. 2011. Alberta Conservation Information Management System ecological community tracking list. Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation, Edmonton, Alberta. URL: http://www.tpr.alberta.ca/parks/heritageinfocentre/ecocommunities/docs/CommunityTrackingList.pdf. Accessed DATE.

Allen, L., J.D. Johnson, and K. Vujnovic. 2002. Small patch communities of La Butte Creek Wildland Provincial Park. A report prepared for Parks and Protected Areas, Alberta Community Development, Edmonton, Alberta. 38 pp.

AMEC. 2004. Analysis of Airborne Ozone and Ozone Precursor Measurements in the Oil Sands: Summer 2001 and 2002. Prepared for Cumulative Effects Management Association. Calgary, AB. 170 pp.

Anderson, R.B. 1999. Peatland habitat use and selection by woodland caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou) in northern Alberta. M.Sc. thesis, University of Alberta. Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Andison, D.W. 1996. Managing for landscape patterns in the sub-boreal forests of British Columbia. PhD thesis. University of British Columbia. Not cited within report.

Andison, D.W. 2005. Natural levels of forest age-class variability on the RSDS landscape of Alberta. Prepared for CEMA by Bandaloop Landscape-Ecosystem Services. This reference is not cited within report.

Andriashek, L.D. 2003. Quaternary Geological Setting of the Athabasca Oil Sand (In Situ) Area, Northeast Alberta. Alberta Energy and Utilities Board, EUB/AGS Earth Sciences Report 2002-03.Andriashek, L.D. 2001. Quaternary Stratigraphy of the Buried Birch and Willow Bedrock Channels, NE Alberta. EUB/AGS Earth Sciences Report 2000-15

Andriashek, L.D. and N. Atkinson, 2007. Buried Channels and Glacial Drift Aquifers in the Fort McMurray Region, Northeast Alberta. EUB/AGS Earth Sciences Report 2007-01.

Andriashek, Laurence D. 2000. Geochemistry of Selected Glacial and Bedrock Geologic Units, Cold Lake Area, Alberta. Alberta Energy and Utilities Board, EUB/AGS Earth Sciences Report 2000-10.

Armbruster, M.J. 1987. Habitat suitability index models: greater sandhill crane. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Biological Report 82 (10.140), 26 pp.

Page 9: Appendix IV - Referencesopen.alberta.ca/.../download/10AppendixIV-References.pdf · STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References ... Final Draft September 2007

STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

November 2011 Appendix IV-8

Arora, D. 1986. Mushrooms demystified. Second Edition. Ten Speed Press, Berkley, California. Not cited within report.

Athabasca Landscape Team. 2009. Athabasca Caribou Landscape Management Options Report. May 2009.

Athabasca Oil Sands Corporation (AOSC). 2009. Application for approval of the MacKay River Commercial Project. Submitted to: Alberta Energy Resources Conservation Board and Alberta Environment. Submitted by: Athabasca Oil Sands Corp. December 2009.

Aunapuu, M. and Oksanen, T. 2003. Habitat selection of coexisting competitors: a study of small mustelids in northern Norway. Evolutionary Ecology 17: 371-392.

AXYS Environmental Consulting Ltd. (AXYS). 1999b. Breeding Bird, Raptor Nest and Canadian toad Survey of the North Central Corridor Pipeline. Technical report for NOVA Gas Transmission Ltd. Calgary, Alberta.

AXYS Environmental Consulting Ltd. (AXYS). 2001b. Application for the Approval of the Surmont Commercial Oil Sands Project, Technical Appendix 1: Environmental Baseline Study. Prepared for Gulf Canada Resources Limited. Calgary Alberta.

AXYS Environmental Consulting Ltd. (AXYS). 1999a. Supplemental Wildlife and Vegetation Surveys in the AEC Foster Creek Study Area. Technical report to the EIA for EBA Engineering Consultants Ltd. Prepared for Alberta Energy Corporation. Calgary, Alberta.

AXYS Environmental Consulting Ltd. (AXYS). 2000a. Winter ungulate surveys for the proposed Petro-Canada MacKay River Project. Prepared for Petro-Canada Oil and Gas. 16 pp.

AXYS Environmental Consulting Ltd. (AXYS). 2000b. Snowtracking survey for the proposed Muskeg River Pipeline. February 2000. Prepared for ATCO Pipelines. 14 pp.

AXYS Environmental Consulting Ltd. (AXYS). 2001a. Application for the Approval of the Surmont In-situ Oil Sands Project. Supplemental Wildlife Surveys. Prepared for Gulf Canada Resources Ltd. Calgary, AB.

B.C. 2003. Ambient water quality guidelines for boron. Overview Report.

B.C. 2006. A compendium of working water quality guidelines for British Columbia. Updated August 2006. http://www.env.gov.bc.ca/wat/wq/BC guidelines/working.html.

B.C. Ministry of Environment (BC MOE). 2003. Ambient water quality guidelines for boron.

B.C. Ministry of Environment (BC MOE). 2006. A compendium of working water quality guidelines for British Columbia. 35pp.

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

November 2011 Appendix IV-9

Bachu, S., J.R. Underschultz, B. Hitchon and D. Cotterill. 1993. Regional-Scale Subsurface Hydrogeology in Northeastern Alberta. Bulletin 61, Alberta Research Council.

Ball, J.P. and Dahlgren, J. 2002. Browsing damage on pine (Pinus sylvenstris and P. contorta) by a migrating moose (Alces alces) population in winter: relation to habitat composition and road barriers. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 17: 427-435.

Baltz, M.E. and Latta, S.C. 1998. Cape May warbler. Cornell Lab of Ornithology.

Bane 2011 Bane, T. Inspector, Fort McMurray RCMP Detachment. Personal Communication. June 2011.

Banfield, A.W.F. 1974. The mammals of Canada. National Museum of Canada. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Baron, J.S. 2006. Hindcasting nitrogen deposition to determine an ecological critical load. Ecological Applications 16: 433-439.

Barrow, E.M. and G. Yu. 2005. Climate scenarios for Alberta. A report prepared for the Prairie Adaptation Research Collaborative (PARC) in co-operation with Alberta Environment. University of Regina, Saskatchewan. URL: http://www.parc.ca/research_pub_scenarios.htm. Accessed DATE.

Bayne, E. and Hobson, K. 2000. Relative use of contiguous and fragmented boreal forest by red squirrels (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus). Canadian Journal of Zoology 78: 359-365.

Bayne, E.M., Boutin, S., and Moses, R.A. 2008. Ecological factors influencing the spatial pattern of Canada lynx relative to its southern range edge in Alberta, Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology 86: 1189-1197.

Bayne, E.M., Boutin, S., Tracz, B., and K. Charest. 2005. Functional and numerical responses of ovenbirds (Seiurus aurocapillus) to changing seismic exploration practices in Alberta’s boreal forest. Ecoscience 12: 216–222.

Beanlands, G.E. and P.N. Duinker. 1983. An environmental framework for environmental impact assessment in Canada. Dalhousie University and Federal Environmental Assessment Review Office

Beck, J.L., Dauwalter, D.C., Staley, D.M., and Hirtzel, S.R. 2008. USDA forest service region 2 monitoring protocol for American beaver (Castor canadensis): Examples from the Bighorn and Black Hills National Forests—Revised May 2008 (74 pp.). Report by USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Region, Denver, Colorado. http://uwadmnweb.uwyo.edu/UWRENEWABLE/Faculty/Beck/Wildlife.asp. Accessed 23 October 2011.

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November 2011 Appendix IV-10

Beckingham, J.D. and J.H. Archibald. 1996. Field guide to ecosites of Northern Alberta. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Northwest Region, Northern Forestry Center, Edmonton, Alberta. Rep. 5.

Bélisle, M., and St. Clair, C.C. 2001. Cumulative effects of barriers on the movement of forest birds. Conservation Ecology 5: 9.

Belovsky, G.E. 1981. Optimal activity times and habitat choice in moose. Oecologia 48: 22-30.

Belovsky, G.E. and Jordan, P.A. 1978. The time energy budget of a moose. Theoretical Population Biology 14: 76-104.

Bennett, J. and C. Wetmore. 2008. NPlichen: A database of lichens in the U.S. National Parks. URL: http://www.ies.wisc.edu/nplichen/. Accessed March 2008. Not cited within report.

Bergerud, A.T., and Page, R.E. 1987. Displacement and dispersion of parturient caribou at calving as antipredator tactics. Canadian Journal of Zoology 65: 1597-1606.

Bibaud, J.A. and Archer, T. 1973. Fort McMurray ungulate survey of the mineable portion of the bituminous (tar) sands area-No. 1. Alberta Recreation, Parks and Wildlife. Edmonton, Alberta.

Bibby, C.J., N.D. Burgess and D.A. Hill. 1993. Bird Census Techniques. Academic Press.

Bird, B.L., Branch, L.C., and Miller, D.L. 2004. Effects of coastal lighting on foraging behaviour of beach mice. Conservation Biology 18(5): 1435-1439.

Bobbink, R. and J.G.M. Roelofs. 1995. Nitrogen critical loads for natural and semi-natural ecosystems: the empirical approach. Water Air Soil Pollution 85: 2413–2418.

Boreal Caribou Committee. 2001. Strategic plan and industrial guidelines for boreal caribou ranges in northern Alberta. Boreal Caribou Committee, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Boutin, S., Krebs, C.J., Boonstra, R., Dale, M.R.T., Hannon, S.J., Martin, K., Sinclair, A.R.E., Smith, J.N.M., Turkington, R., Blower, M., Byrom, A., Doyle, F.I., Doyle, C., Hik, D., Hofer, L., Hubbs, A., Karels, T., Murray, D.L., O’Donoghue, M., Rohner, C., and Schweiger, S. 1995. Population changes of the vertebrate community during a snowshoe hare cycle in Canada’s boreal forest. Oikos 74: 69-80.

Bovar-Concord Environmental. 1995. Environmental impact assessment for the SOLV-EX Oil Sands Co-Production Experimental Project. Prepared for SOLV-EX Corporations by BOVAR-CONCORD Environmental in Association with AGRA Earth and Environmental, Hydroconsult EN3 Services Ltd., Fedirchuk, McCollough & Associates Ltd., and RL & L Environmental Services Ltd.

Boyd, M. 1977. Analysis of fur production records by individual furbearing species for registered traplines in Alberta. 1970 – 1975. Alberta Fish and Wildlife Division. Edmonton, Alberta. 72 pp.

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November 2011 Appendix IV-11

BP Resources (BP Resources Canada Ltd., Environmental Management Associates and the DPA Group Inc.). 1985. Wolf Lake Development Plan, Application to Alberta Energy Resources Conservation Board for Approval to Wolf Lake 2. Volumes I and II. Environmental Impact Assessment. Prepared for BP Resources Canada Limited and Petro-Canada Inc. Calgary, Alberta.

Bradshaw, C.J.A., Hebert, D.M., Rippin, A.B., and Boutin, S. 1995. Winter peatland habitat selection by woodland caribou in northeastern Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 73:1567-1574.

Breckenridge, W.J. and Tester, J.R. 1961. Local movements and hibernation of the Manitoba toad, Bufo hemiophrys. Ecology 42: 637-646.

Brodo, I.M., S.D. Sharnoff, and S. Sharnoff. 2001. Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut. 795 pp.

Brown, D.J., Hubert, W.A., and Anderson, S.H. 1996. Beaver ponds create wetland habitat for birds in mountains of southeastern Wyoming. Wetlands 16: 127-133.

Brown, W.K., Huot, J., Lamothe, P., Luttich, S., Paré, M., St-Martin, G., Theberge, J.B. 1986. The distribution and movement patterns of four woodland caribou herds in Quebec and Labrador. Rangifer Spec Issue 1:43–49

Brusnyk, L.M. and Gilbert, F.F. 1983. Use of shoreline timber reserves by moose. Journal of Wildlife Management 47(3): 673-685.

Buehler, D.A., and Keith, L.B. 1982. Snowshoe hare distribution and habitat use in Wisconsin. Canadian Field-Naturalist 96: 19-29.

Bull , E.L. and Henjum, M.G. 1990. Ecology of the great gray owl. General Technical Report PNW-GTR-265. Portland, OR. US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 39 pp.

Bull, E.L. and Duncan, J.R. 1993. Great Gray Owl (Strix nebulosa), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Ithaca: Cornell Lab of Ornithology.

Bureau of Chemical Safety (BCS), Health Canada. 2004. Fish Consumption: Review and Recommendation of Current Intake Figures for Canadian Consumers. Available at: http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/fn-an/pubs/mercur/merc_fish_poisson-eng.php

Buskirk, S.W. and Powell, R.A. 1994. Habitat ecology of fishers and American martens. Pages 283-296 In Buskirk, S.W., Harestad, A.A., Raphael, M.G., and Powell, R.A. (Eds.). Martens, sables and fishers- biology and conservation. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, USA.

Buskirk, S.W., Ruggiero, L.F., and Krebs, C.J. 1999. Habitat fragmentation and interspecific competition: implications for lynx conservation. In: Ruggiero, L.F., Aubry, K.B., Buskirk, S.W., Koehler,

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

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G.M., Krebs, C.J., McKelvey, K.S., and Squires, J.R. (eds) Ecology and conservation of lynx in the United States. General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-30WWW. 473 pp.

Butcher, G.A. 2001. Water quality criteria for aluminum. Overview report. British Columbia Ministry of Water, Land and Air Protection, Victoria, B.C.

Butcher, J.A., Morrison, M.L., Ransom Jr., D., Slack, R.D., and Wilkins, R.N. 2010. Evidence of a minimum patch size threshold of reproductive success in an endangered songbird. Journal of Wildlife Management 74(1): 133-139.

Cal EPA (California Environmental Protection Agency) (. 1999. Air Toxics Hot Spots Program Risk Assessment Guidelines Part I: Determination of Acute Reference Exposure Levels for Airborne Toxicants. Air Toxicology and Epidemiology Section, Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment, California Environmental Protection Agency. March 1999.

Calabrese, E.J. 1991. Multiple Chemical Interactions. Toxicology and Environmental Health Series. Chelsea, MI: Lewis Publishers Inc.

California Air Toxics Emission Factor Database (CATEF).2009. http://www.arb.ca.gov/ei/catef/catef.htm

Callaghan, C., Sommerhalder, R., and Owchar, R. 2006. Wildlife and human activities in the Cascade wildlife corridor, Banff National Park, Alberta: Summer 2005. Prepared for the Juniper. Banff, Alberta, Canada.

Cameron, R.D., Reed, D.J., Dau, J.R., and Smith, W.T. 1992. Redistribution of calving caribou in response to oil field development on the arctic slope of Alaska. Arctic 45: 338-342.

Campbell, R.W., Dawe, N.K., McTaggart-Cowan, I., Cooper, J.M., Kaiser, G.W., and McNall, M.C.E. 1990. The birds of British Columbia, Volume I. Non-passerines: Introduction, Loons through Waterfowl. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Canadian Cancer Society (CCS). 2010. General cancer statistics for 2010. Available at: http://www.cancer.ca/canada-wide/about%20cancer/cancer%20statistics/stats%20at%20a%20glance/general%20cancer%20stats.aspx.

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME). 1992. National Emission Guidelines for Stationary Combustion Turbines. Winnipeg, MB: CCME.

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME). 1993. Environmental Code of Practice for the Measurement and Control of Fugitive VOC Emissions from Equipment Leaks. Winnipeg, MB: CCME.

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

November 2011 Appendix IV-13

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME). 1995. Environmental Guidelines for Controlling Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds from Aboveground Storage Tanks. Winnipeg, MB: CCME.

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME). 1998. National Emission Guideline for Commercial/Industrial Boilers and Heaters. CCME NOX/VOC Management Plan, N306 Multistakeholders Working Group and Steering Committee Canadian Environmental Quality Guidelines. Winnipeg, MB: CCME.

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME). 1999. Canadian Environmental Quality Guidelines. Winnipeg, MB: CCME.

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME). 2000. Canada-Wide Standards for Particulate Matter (PM) and Ozone. Endorsed June 5-6, 2000. Quebec, PQ.

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME). 2001. Canadian-wide standards for petroleum hydrocarbons (PHCs) in soil: scientific rationale. Supporting technical document.

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME). 2002. Canadian Sediment Quality Guidelines for the Protection of Aquatic Life. Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment, Winnipeg, MB.

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME). 2006. A Protocol for the Derivation of Environmental and Human Health Soil Quality Guidelines. Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment. ISBN – 10 1-896997-45-7 PDF.

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME). 2007. Canadian Water Quality Guidelines for the Protection of Aquatic Life. Canadian Environmental Quality Guidelines. Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment, 1999. Updated 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006 and 2007.

Canadian Environmental Assessment Act. 1992. S.C. 1992, c. 37. Published by the Minister of Justice, Government of Canada. Last amended on July 12, 2010. URL: http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-15.2/FullText.html. Accessed DATE.

Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency (CEAA). 2011. http://www.ceaa.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=B053F859-1

Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency (CEAA). 1992. Canadian Environmental Assessment Act.

Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency. 2010. Incorportaing climate change considerations in environmental assessment: general guidance for practitioners. Glossary of terms. URL: http://www.ceaa.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=A41F45C5-1&offset=5&toc=show. Accessed DATE.

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

November 2011 Appendix IV-14

Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI). 2006. How Healthy Are Rural Canadians? An Assessment of Their Health Status and Health Determinants. September 2006.

Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). 2003 – 2008. 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008. Rental Market Report: Alberta Highlights. Various editions.

Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). 2005. Housing Now – Prairie Region. First Quarter 2005.

Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). 2008. Housing Now – Prairie Region. First Quarter 2008.

Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). 2011. Housing Now – Prairie Region. Third Quarter 2011.

Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). 2011a. Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation. 2011. Housing Now – Prairie Region. First Quarter 2011.

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. (CNRL). 2000. Primrose and Wolf Lake (PAW) In-Situ Oil Sands Expansion Project. Volumes I to VI. October 2000. Prepared by Golder Associates Ltd. Calgary, Alberta.

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. (CNRL). 2002. Horizon Oil Sands Project – Application for Approval. Volume 1 Prepared by Canadian Natural Resources Limited. Volumes 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 Prepared by Golder Associates Ltd. For Canadian Natural Resources Limited. Submitted to Alberta Energy and Utilities Board and Alberta Environment. June 2002. Calgary, Alberta.

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. (CNRL). 2006. Primrose In-Situ Oil Sands Project. Primrose East Expansion Application for Approval. Volumes 1 to 6. Submitted to Alberta Energy and Utilities Board and Alberta Environment. Prepared by Golder Associates Ltd. Calgary, Alberta.

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. (CNRL). 2007. Kirby In-Situ Oil Sands Project Application for approval. Volumes 1 to 6. Submitted to Alberta Energy Conservation Board and Alberta Environment. September 2007. Calgary, Alberta.

Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNRL). 2006. Primrose In Situ Oil Sands Project, Primrose East Expansion, Application for Approval. Volume 4: Aquatic Resources, Appendix II Hydrogeology Baseline Report. Submitted to Alberta Energy and Utilities Board and Alberta Environment. January 2006.

Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNRL). 2009. Primrose, Wolf Lake and Burnt Lake Annual Presentation to the ERCB. February 6, 2009. Presentation to the Energy Resources and Conservation Board. 57 pp.

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

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Canadian Policy Research Networks (CPRN). 2006. Frontline Health Care in Canada: Innovations in Delivering Services to Vulnerable Populations. September 2006.

Carlisle, M.J. 1982. Nesting habitat of sandhill cranes in central Alberta. Pages 44-55 in Proceedings 1981 International Crane Workshop. (Lewis, J. C., Ed.) National Audubon Society. Tavernier, Florida, USA.

Caughley, G. 1974. Bias in aerial surveys. Journal of Wildlife Management 38: 921-933.

Caughley, G., and J. Goddard. 1972. Improving the estimates from accurate census. Journal of Wildlife Management 36:135-140.

Cenovus (Cenovus FCCL Ltd.). 2010. Application for approval of the Cenovus Narrows Lake Project. Integrated Application and Environmental Impact Assessment. Submitted to the Alberta Energy Resources Conservation Board and Alberta Environment. June 2010. Calgary, Alberta.

Chalfoun, A.D., Thompson, F.R., and Ratnaswamy, M.J. 2002. Nest predators and fragmentation: a review and meta-analysis. Conservation Biology 16: 306-318.

Charpentier, A.D. et al. 2009. Understanding the Canadian Oil Sands Industry’s Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Environmental Research Letters. Vol. 4, pp 1-11.

Chen, J., Franklin, J.F., and Spies, T.A. 1990. Microclimate pattern and basic responses at the clearcut edges of old-growth Douglas-fir stands. Northwest Environment 6: 424-425.

Cheng, L. 2009. Acid deposition Excel Spreadsheet. Distributed by M. Davies on behalf of Alberta Environment.

Christensen, J.H., Hewitson, B., Busuioc, A., Chen, A., Gao, X., Held, I., Jones, R., Kolli, R.K., Kwon, W.-T., Laprise, R., Magana Rueda, V., Mearns, L., Menendez, C.G., Raisanen, J., Rinke, A., Sarr, A., and Whetton, P. 2007. Regional climate projections. In Climate Change 2007: the physical science basis. Contributions of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Eds. Solomon, S., Qin, D., Manning, M., Chen, Z., Marquis, M., Averyt, K.B., Tignor, M., and Miller, H.L. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. United Kingdom and New York, NY.

Clean Air Strategic Alliance (CASA). 1999. Application of Critical, Target, and Monitoring Loads for the Evaluation and Management of Acid Deposition. Prepared by the Target Loading Subgroup. November 1999. Alberta Environment Publication No. T/472.

Clean Air Strategic Alliance (CASA). 2003a. An Emissions Management Framework for the Alberta Electricity Sector Report to Stakeholders. Prepared by the Clean Air Strategic Alliance Electricity Project Team. November 2003. http://environment.gov.ab.ca/info/library/5976.pdf

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STP McKay Thermal Project – Phase 2 Appendix III – References 

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Clean Air Strategic Alliance (CASA). 2003b. Particulate Matter and Ozone Management Framework. Prepared by the Clean Air Strategic Alliance Particulate and Ozone Project Team. September 2003.

Clean Air Strategic Alliance (CASA). Data Warehouse. http://www.casadata.org/Reports/SelectCategory.asp Accessed April 2011.

Clean Air Strategic Alliance and Alberta Environment. 1999. Application of critical, target, and monitoring loads for the evaluation and management of acid deposition. Environmental Service, Environmental Sciences Division; and Target Loading Subgroup. Edmonton, Alberta. Pub. No. T/472. 74 pp.

Colautti, D.C., M. Remes Lenicov and G. E. Berasain. 2006. A standard weight equation to assess the body condition of pejerrey Odontesthes bonariensis. Biocell 30 (1): 131-135

College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta (CPSA). 2010. 2008 Physician Resource Statistics.

Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC). 2011. COSEWIC Status Reports. http://www.sararegistry.gc.ca/search/advSearchResults_e.cfm?stype=doc&docID=18 Accessed on July 18, 2011

Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC). 2011. . URL: http://www.cosewic.gc.ca/eng/sct1/searchform_e.cfm. Accessed September 30, 2011.

Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC). 2010. Candidate Wildlife Species. Part 3. Canadian Species at Risk, Updated March 8, 2010. Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada. Ottawa, ON. Accessed at: http://www.cosewic.gc.ca/eng/sct3/index_e.cfm

Conard, H.S. 1956. How to know the mosses and liverworts. Revised Edition. WM.C. Brown Company. Not cited within report.

Connor Pacific (Connor Pacific Environmental Technologies Inc.). 1998. Environmental impact assessment for the Syncrude Canada Ltd. Mildred Lake Upgrader Expansion Project. Vol IIb. Prepared for Syncrude Canada Ltd.

Cook, R.D. and Jacobsen, J.O. 1978. The 1977 For McMurray AOSERP moose census: analysis and interpretations of results. Interdisciplinary Systems Ltd. 43 pp.

Cooper J.M. 1996. Status of the sandhill crane in British Columbia. Wildlife Bulletin No. B-83. Prepared for the Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, Wildlife Branch. Victoria, British Columbia. Canada

Cooper, J.M., Enns, K.A., and Shepard, M.G. 1997. Status of the Cape May warbler in British Columbia. BC Ministry of the Environment, Lands, and Parks, Wildlife Working Report No. WR-82, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.

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Cotterill, S.E. 1996. Effect of clearcutting on artificial egg predation in boreal mixed-wood forests in north-central Alberta. M.Sc. thesis, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta.

Courtois, R., Dussault, C., Potvin, F., and Daigle, G. 2002. Habitat selection by moose (Alces alces) in clear-cut landscapes. Alces 38:177-192.

Courtois, R., Ouellet, J.-P., Breton, L., Gingras, A., and Dussualt, C. 2007. Effects of forest disturbance on density, space use and mortality of woodland caribou. Ecoscience 14(4): 491-498.

Craig, J.M., M.V. Thomas and S.J. Nichols. 2005. Length-weight relationship and a relative condition factor equation for lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvenscens) from the St Clair River system (Michigan, USA). Journal of Applied Ichthyology 21 (2): 81-85.Sunrise Thermal Project Application. Section 9: Fisheries and Aquatic Resources. Husky Energy.

Cronin, M.A., Ballard, W.B., Truett, J., and Pollard, R.H. 1994. Mitigation of the effects of oil field development and transportation corridors on caribou. Final report prepared by LGL Alaska Research Associates, Inc., for Alaska Oil and Gas Association, 121 West Fireweed Lane, Suite 207, Anchorage, Alaska 99503. 24 p. + appendices.

Crum, H.A. and L.E. Anderson. 1981. Mosses of eastern North America, Volume 2. Columbia University Press, New York, New York. Not cited within report.

Cumberland, R.E., Dempsey, J.A., and Forbes, G.J. 2001. Should diet be based on biomass ? Importance of lager prey to the American marten. Wildlife Society Bulletin 29 : 1125-1130.

Cumming, H.G., and Hyer, B.T. 1998. Experimental log hauling through a traditional caribou wintering area. Rangifer Special Issue 10: 241-258.

Cumming, H.G., Beange, D.B., and Lavoie, G. 1996. Habitat partitioning between woodland caribou and moose in Ontario : the potential role of shared predation risk. Rangifer 9 : 81-94.

Cumming, S.G. 2001. Forest type and wildfire in the Alberta boreal mixedwood: what do fires burn? Ecological Applications 11 (1): 97-110.

Cumulative Environmental Management Association (CEMA). 2001. Sustainable Ecosystem Working Group, Terms of Reference and Workplan, August 2001. Draft.

Cumulative Environmental Management Association (CEMA). 2002. A review and assessment of existing information for key wildlife and fish species in the regional sustainable development strategy study area – Volume 1: Wildlife. Working group: Sustainable Ecosystems Working Group.

Cumulative Environmental Management Association (CEMA). 2004. Recommendations for the acid deposition management framework for the oils sands region of north-eastern Alberta. URL: http://cemaonline.ca/acid-deposition-management-framework.html. Accessed DATE.

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Cumulative Environmental Management Association (CEMA). 2004. Development of reach specific water quality objectives for variables of concern in the lower Athabasca River: Identification of variables of concern and assessment of the adequacy of available guidelines.

Cumulative Environmental Management Association (CEMA). 2006. Land Capability Classification System for Forest Ecosystems in the Oil Sands. Volume 1: Field Manual for Land Capability Determination, Third Edition. June 2006. 53 pp.

Curatolo, J.A. and Murphy, S.M. 1986. The effects of pipelines, roads, and traffic on the movements of caribou, Rangifer tarandus. Canadian Field Naturalist 100: 218-224.

Dalerum, F., Boutin, S., and Dunford, J.S. 2007. Wildfire effests on home range size and fidelity of boreal caribou in Alberta, Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology 85 : 26-32.

Daniëls, F.J.A., E.S. Hansen, and H.J.M. Sipman. 1985. New records of terricolous microlichens from southeast Greenland. Acta Botanica Neerlandica 34: 49-58. Not cited within report.

Darveau, M., Beauchesne, P., Belanger, L., Huot, J., and LaRue, P. 1995. Riparian forest strips as habitat for breeding birds in boreal forest. Journal of Wildlife Management 59: 67-78.

Davies, M. and P. Fellin. 1999. The Potential for Ozone Formation in Alberta: A Discussion Paper. Prepared for Shell Canada Ltd Ozone Experts Forum, June 10-11, 1999

Davis, M. and T. Crosby. 2007. To have and to hold. Perspectives: Research and Creative Activities. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois. URL: http://www.siu.edu/~perspect/07_sp/peatlands.html. Accessed DATE.

DeLong D.C. 1996. Defining biodiversity. Wildlife Society Bulletin 24 : 738-749.

Devon Canada Corporation. 2003. Application for the approval of the Devon Jackfish Project Including Supplementary Information Request, Volume 2.Submitted to Alberta Energy and Utilities Board and Alberta Environment. November 2003. Calgary, Alberta.

Devon Canada Corporation. 2006. Application for the Approval of the Devon Jackfish 2 Project. Submitted to the Alberta Energy and Utilities Board and Alberta Enviornment. September 2006. Calgary, Alberta.

Dobson, B., Whittington, J., St. Clair, R., and Wesbrook, M. 2003. The effectiveness of wildlife corridor restoration, Fairmont Jasper Park Lodge Golf Course, Jasper National Park. Final Report 2000 – 2003. Parks Canada. Jasper, Alberta, Canada.

Dodds, W.K., J.R. Jones and E.B. Welch. 1998. Suggested classification of stream trophic status: distributions of temperate stream types by chlorophyll, total nitrogen, and phosphorus. Water Research, 32: 1455-1462.

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Dover Operating Corporation (DOC). 2010. Application for Approval for the Dover Commercial Project.

Dover Operating Corporation (DOC). 2011. Response to Supplemental Information Request 1. Prepared by Golder Associates Ltd.

Downs, J.A. 2004. Population status and habitat utilization of breeding greater sandhill cranes in Ohio. M.Sc. Thesis. Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Duncan, J.A., Eccles, T.R., and Salter, R.E. 1986. Sign surveys of mammal populations in the OSLO Oil Sands sign survey study area, December 1985 and February 1986. Prepared for Esso Resources Canada Ltd. By LGL Ltd. Environmental Research Associates. Calgary, Alberta.

Dunford, J.S. 2003. Woodland caribou-wildfire relationships in northern Alberta. M.Sc. thesis. University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Dunford, J.S., McLoughlin, P.D., Dalerum, F., and Boutin, S. 2006. Lichen abundance in the peatlands of northern Alberta: Implications for boreal caribou. Ecoscience 13:469-474.

Dunne, B. 2007. Effectiveness of above-ground pipeline crossing structures for the movement of moose and other large mammals. M.Sc. thesis. University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Dunne, B. M. and Quinn, M.S. 2009. Effectiveness of above-ground pipeline mitigation for moose (Alces alces) and other large mammals. Biological Conservation 142: 332-343.

Dussault, C., Ouellet, J.P., Courtois, R., Huot, J., Breton, L., and Jolicoeur, H. 2005. Linking moose habitat selection to limiting factors. Ecography 28:619-628.

Dussault, C., Ouellet, J.-P., Laurian, C., Courtois, R., Poulin, M., and Breton, L. 2006. Moose movement rates along highways and crossing probability models. Journal of Wildlife Management 71(7): 2338-2345.

Dyer, S.J. 1999. Movement and distribution of woodland caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou) in response to industrial development in northeastern Alberta. M.Sc. Thesis. University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. 109 pp.

Dyer, S.J., J.P. O’Neill, S.M. Wasel, and S. Boutin. 2001. Avoidance of industrial development by woodland caribou. Journal of Wildlife Management 65(3): 531-542.

Dyer, S.J., O’Neill, J.P., Wasel, S.M., and Boutin, S. 2002. Quantifying barrier effects on roads and seismic lines on movements of female woodland caribou in northeastern Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 80: 839-845.

Dzus, E. 2001. Status of the Woodland Caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou) in Alberta. Alberta Environment, Fisheries and Wildlife Management Division, and Alberta Conservation

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Association, Wildlife Status Report No. 30, Edmonton, AB. 47 pp. Effects of acid deposition on soils in Alberta. Prepared for the Acid Deposition Research

Edmonton Journal. 2011. New plan for deadly roadway: funding to improve Highway 63 emergency response. April 12, 2011.

EnCana (EnCana FCCL Ltd.). 2009. Application for Approval of the EnCana Christina Lake Thermal Expansion Project, Phases 1E, 1F, and 1G. Integrated Application and Environmental Impact Assessment. Submitted to the Alberta Energy Resources Conservation Board and Alberta Environment. October 2009. Calgary, Alberta.

EnCana. 2007. Borealis In-Situ Project, Application and Environmental Impact Assessment. Prepared by AMEC Earth & Environmental.

Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB). 1996a. Directive 050 Drilling Waste Management. October 1996. Calgary, Alberta.

Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB). 1996b. Directive 058 Oilfield Waste Management Requirements for the Upstream Petroleum Industry. November 1996. Calgary, Alberta.

Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB). 2001b. Directive 055 – Storage Requirements for the Upstream Petroleum Industry. December 2001. Calgary, Alberta.

Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB). 2006. Bulletin 2006-11 - Water Recycle, Reporting, and Balancing Information for Insitu Thermal Schemes. March 2006.

Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB). 2009. Directive 76 – Operator Declaration Regarding Measurement and Reporting Requirements. December 2009. Calgary, Alberta.

Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB). 2010b. Directive 8 – Surface Casing Depth Minimum requirements. December 2010. Calgary, Alberta.

Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB). 2011. Base of Groundwater Protection Tool. Accessed at https://www3.eub.gov.ab.ca/Eub/COM/BGP/UI/BGP-Main.asp#.

Enerplus Resources Fund. 2008. Kirby Oil Sands Project Phase I Wildlife Environmental Baseline and Assessment Report. Prepared by Golder Associates Ltd.

Environment Canada. 2010. National Inventory Report: Greenhouse Gas Sources and Sinks in Canada, 1990 – 2008

Environment Canada. Canadian Climate Normals 1971-2000. Accessed at http://www.climate.weatheroffice.ec.gc.ca/climate_normals/index_e.html on April 6, 2009.

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Environment, Fisheries and Wildlife Management Division, and AlbertaConservation Association, Wildlife Status Report No. 33, Edmonton, AB. 20 pp. Novak, M. 1987. Beaver. In: Novak, M., Baker, J.A., Obbard, M.E. and Malloch, B. (eds.), Wild Furbearer Management and Conservation in North America. Ontario Trappers Association, North Bay, Canada, pp. 283–312.

Environmental Noise Impact Assessment for STP McKay SAGD Project at LSD NW-07-91-14-W4M. Prepared for Southern Pacific Resource Corp., by aci Acoustical Consultants Inc., April, 2009.

Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act: Environmental Assessment (Mandatory and Exempted Activities) Regulation. 2008. Alberta Regulation 111/1993 with amendments up to and including Alberta Regulation 62/2008. Alberta Queen’s Printer, Edmonton, Alberta.

ERCB and AENV. 2009. Draft Directive: Requirements for Water Measurement, Reporting, and Use for Thermal In Situ Oil Sands Schemes . February 2009

Esslinger, T.L. 2011. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. North Dakota State University: http://www.ndsu.edu/pubweb/~esslinge/chcklst/chcklst7.htm (First Posted 1 December 1997, Most Recent Version (#17) 16 May 2011), Fargo, North Dakota. Accessed DATE. Not cited within report.

Evasiuk 2011 Evasiuk, Heather. 2011. Supervisor, Neighbourhood and Community Development (RMWB). Personal Communication. April 2011.

Falk, K.J., Nol, E., and Burke, D.M. 2011. Weak effect of edges on avian nesting success in fragmented and forested landscapes in Ontario, Canada. Landscape Ecology 26: 239-251.

Federal Environmental Assessment Review Office (FEARO). 1994. A Reference Guide for Canadian Environmental Assessment Act Addressing Cumulative Environmental Effects. Ottawa, ON.

Federation of Alberta Naturalists (FAN). 2007. The atlas of breeding birds of Alberta: a second look. Federation of Alberta Naturalists. Edmonton, AB.

Fenn, M.E., J. S. Baron, E.B. Allen, H.M. Rueth, K.R. Nydick,L. Geiser, W.D. Bowman, J.O. Sickman, T. Meixner, D.W. Johnson, and P. Neitlich. 2003. Ecological effects of nitrogen deposition in the western United States. Bio-Science 53: 411–420.

Fenn, M.E., L. Geiser, R. Bachman, T.J. Blubaugh, and A. Bytnerowicz. 2007. Atmospheric deposition inputs and effects on lichen chemistry and indicator species in the Columbia River Gorge, USA. Environmental Pollution 146: 77–91.

Fennell, J. W. 2008. Effects of Aquifer Heating on Groundwater Chemistry with a Review of Arsenic and its Mobility; A thesis submitted to the faculty of graduate studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy; Department of Geoscience, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, March, 330 pages.

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Fink, B. 1910. The lichens of Minnesota: contributions from the United States National Herbarium 14 Part 1. Washington D.C., U.S.A. Not cited within report.

Fish and Wildlife Management Information System (FWMIS). 2011. FWMIS Internet Mapping Tool. Accessed July 2011. Available at: http://xnet.env.gov.ab.ca/imf/imfAlbertaUserAgreeSubmit.jsp?site=fw_mis_pub

Fisher, C. and Acorn, J. 1998. Birds of Alberta. Lone Pine Publishing, Edmonton, AB. 383pp.

Fisheries Act. 1985. R.S.C., 1985, c. F-14. Published by the Minister of Justice, Government of Canada. Last amended April 1, 2011. URL: http://laws.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/F-14/. Accessed DATE.

Fleming, W.D. 2001. Effects of pipeline rights-of-way on forest birds in the boreal forest of Alberta. M.Sc. thesis, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta.

Ford, A.T., Clevenger, A.P., and Bennett, A. 2009. Comparison of methods of monitoring wildlife crossing-structures on highways. Journal of Wildlife Management 73: 1213-1222.

Fort McKay Environmental Services Ltd. 1996. Survey of wildlife, including aquatic mammals, associated with the riparian habitat on the Syncrude Canada Ltd. Aurora Mine Environmental Impact Assessment Local Study Area. Fort McKay, Alberta.

Fort McMurray Public School District. 2010. Three-Year Educational Strategic Plan 2010-2013. November 2010.

Fort McMurray Real Estate Board. 2011. Fort McMurray real estate data. July 2011.

Fort McMurray Roman Catholic Separate School District No. 32. 2010. Combined 3-Year Education Plan and Annual Education Results Report (AERR) for Fort McMurray Catholic School Board. 2010.

Fort McMurray Today. 2010a. Study reveals rural doctors more likely to accept new patients. July 2010.

Fort McMurray Today. 2010b. Resident struggles with out-of-province health card. November 6, 2010.

Fort McMurray Today. 2011a. Stelmach releases land control to Wood Buffalo, August 29, 2011.

Foucard, T. 2001. Svenska Skorplavar. Interpublishing, Stockholm. 392 pp. Not cited within report.

Found, C. 2005. Aerial survey for moose (Alces alces) in WMU 512, February 2005. Alberta Sustainable Resource Development, Fish and Wildlife Division. Lac La Biche, Alberta.

Fox, D. and M. Kellerhaus. 2008. Causes of summertime high ozone in Alberta Canada. Paper 10.3155/2008ACE08.241.

Fox, J.F. 1978. Forest fires and the snowshoe hare-Canada lynx cycle. Oecologia 31:349-374.

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Franzmann, A.W., and Schwartz, C.C. 1997. Ecology and Management of the North American Moose. Wildlife Management Institute Book. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington, USA.

Fuller, A.K., Harrison, D.J., and Vashon, J.H. 2006. Winter habitat selection by Canada lynx in Maine: Prey abundance or accessibility? Journal of Wildlife Management 71:1980-1986.

Fuller, T.K. and Keith, L.B. 1981. Woodland caribou dynamics in northeastern Alberta. Journal of Wildlife Management 45: 197-213.

Gallant, D., Bérubé, C.H., Tremblay, E., and Vasseur, L. 2004. An extensive study of the foraging ecology of beavers (Castor canadensis) in relation to habitat quality. Canadian Journal of Zoology 82: 922-933.

Garcia, P.F.J., J.M. Constible, P.T. Gregory, and K.W. Larsen. 2004. Natural history of the Canadian toad, Bufo hemiophyrys, in the mixed-wood boreal forest of northeastern Alberta. A report to Alberta-Pacific Industries, Inc.

Gebauer, M. 2004. Sandhill crane: Accounts and measures for managing identified wildlife – Accounts V. Government of British Columbia. Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.

Golder. 2002a. CNRL Horizon Project, Volume VI, Appendix E: Wildlife Habitat Modelling. Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Golder. 1996. Shipyard Lake environmental baseline study. Prepared for Suncor Inc., Oil Sands Group. Fort McMurray, Alberta.

Golder. 1997a. Winter wildlife surveys conducted on Shell Canada`s Lease 13. March 1997. Prepared for Shell Canada Limited. Calgary, Alberta.

Golder. 1997b. Wildlife baseline conditions for Shell`s Proposed Muskeg River Mine Project. Prepared for Shell Canada Limited. Calgary, Alberta. 116 pp + Appendices.

Golder. 1998a. Wildlife baseline conditions for Project Millennium. Prepared for Suncor Energy Inc., Oil Sands. Fort McMurray, Alberta.

Golder. 1998b. Winter wildlife surveys – Steepbank River Valley, Shipyard Lake, and Leases 25 and 29 Uplands. Prepared for Suncor Energy Ltd., Oil Sands. Fort McMurray, Alberta. 51 pp. + Appendices.

Golder. 1999a. 1999 Mobil Lease 36 Ungulate Aerial Survey. Prepared for Mobil Oil Canada Properties. Calgary, Alberta.

Golder. 1999b. Suncor Oil Sands Project Wildlife Monitoring Program 1998 – 1999. Submitted to Suncor Energy Inc., Oil Sands. Fort McMurray, Alberta. July 1999. 37 pp. + Appendices.

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November 2011 Appendix IV-24

Golder. 2000a. Christina Lake thermal project wildlife, wetlands and rare plant assessment update. 2000. Prepared for PanCanadian Petroleum Ltd., Calgary, AB.

Golder. 2000b. Supplemental wildlife baseline surveys for Suncor Firebag In-Situ Oil Sands Project wildlife baseline. In: Suncor Energy Inc. 2000. Firebag In-Situ Oil Sands Application Supplemental Information. 21 pp. + Appendices.

Golder. 2000c. Winter wildlife surveys for the TrueNorth Fort Hills Oil Sands Project. Prepared for TrueNorth Exploration Canada Ltd. Calgary, Alberta.

Golder. 2000d. Lease 13 West Albian Sands Winter Wildlife Track Count Surveys. Submitted to Albian Sands Energy Inc., Fort McMurray, Alberta. August 2000. B40 pp. + Appendices.

Golder. 2000f. Suncor Millennium and Steepbank Mine Projects wildlife monitoring program and wildlife assessment update 2000. Submitted to Suncor Energy Inc., Oil Sands. Fort McMurray, Alberta. August 2000. 32 pp. + Appendices.

Golder. 2001a. Christina Lake Thermal Project, Phase 1 Wildlife Monitoring Program 2001. Prepared for PanCanadian Petroleum Limited. Calgary, Alberta. 58 pp. + Appendices.

Golder. 2001b. Lease 13 West Albian Sands Winter Track Count Surveys to investigate potential wildlife movement corridors. Prepared for Albian Sands Energy Inc. Fort McMurray, Alberta. 72 pp. + Appendices.

Golder. 2002b. Wildlife environmental setting for Jackpine Mine – Phase 1. Prepared for Shell Canada Limited. 149 pp.

Golder. 2002c. Winter aerial ungulate survey for the Petro-Canada Meadow Creek Project. Prepared for Petro-Canada. Prepared by GOlder Associates Ltd. June 2002. 21 pp. + Appendices.

Golder. 2003. Review of historical fisheries information for tributaries of the Athabasca River in the oil sands region. Prepared for Regional Aquatics Monitoring Program (RAMP).

Golder. 2003a. Suncor South Tailings Pond (STP) Project. Terrestrial vegetation, wetlands, and forest resources baseline report. Prepared for Suncor Energy Inc. December 2003. Calgary, Alberta. 75 pp. + Appendices.

Golder. 2003b. 2002 Suncor Energy wildlife monitoring program and wildlife assessment update year 4. Prepared for Suncor Energy Inc., Fort McMurray, Alberta.

Golder. 2003c. Winter aerial caribou survey for the Petro-Canada Meadow Creek Project. Prepared for Petro-Canada. Prepared by Golder Associates Ltd. March 2003. 25 pp. + Appendices.

Golder. 2004a. Christina Lake Thermal Project: Wildlife and wetlands monitoring: year 2. Prepared for EnCana Corporation, Oil Sands. February 2004.

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Golder. 2004b. Suncor Energy Wildlife Monitoring Program and Wildlife Assessment update: years 1999 – 2003. Prepared for Suncor Energy Inc. Fort McMurray, Alberta. 23 pp.

Golder. 2005. Wildlife environmental setting report for the Suncor Voyageur Project. Prepared for Suncor Energy Inc. Calgary, Alberta. 163 pp.

Golder. 2007a. Wildlife environmental setting report for the Suncor Voyageur South Project. Prepared for Suncor Energy Inc. Fort McMurray, Alberta. Submitted July 2007.

Golder. 2007b. Wildlife environmental setting report for the Millennium Mine Dump 9 Project. Prepared for Suncor Energy Inc. Fort McMurray, Alberta. Submitted November 2007.

Golder. 2008. Update to the wildlife environmental setting report for the Suncor Mine Dump 9 (MD9). Prepared for Suncor Energy Inc. Fort McMurray, Alberta. 33 pp.

Golder. 2010. Wildlife baseline report Dover Commercial Project. Submitted to Dover Operating Corp. December 2010.

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Government of Alberta (GOA). 2008a. Government of Alberta fulfills Radke Report infrastructure recommendations for the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo (Press Release). January 31, 20008. Available at: http://alberta.ca/home/NewsFrame.cfm?ReleaseID=/acn/200801/23035D22E3654-AA46-2CA3-B39B0568D19627DF.html Accessed 2008.

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Graham, JD. 1993. The legacy of one in a million. Risk in Perspective 1(1). Harkema 1990.

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RAMP. 2006. RAMP 2005 Technical Report. April 2006. Prepared for RAMP Steering Committee by Hatfield Consultants Ltd., Stantec Consulting Ltd., Mack, Slack, and Associates Inc., and Western Resource Solutions. April 2006.

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