Upload
ngonhan
View
218
Download
1
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
APPENDIX L – MUNITIONS TECHNICAL DATA SHEETS
X:\FIG\GSA - PBA - Ricochet Area RI and FS\RI Draft v2\Appendices\Appendices_Breakers.doc 3/17/2011
TM 43-0001-28
CARTRIDGE, 4.2-INCH: ILLUMINATING, M335A1 AND M335
Type Classification:
M335A1: Std AMCTC 3881 dtd 1965.M335: Cont AMCTC 9546 dtd 1972
Use:
This cartridge is used for target and battle-field illumination at night and during other peri-ods of low visibility.
Description:
The complete round consists of a projec-tile body with a detachable base plug, an MTSQfuze, an illuminant assembly attached to a para-chute assembly, and a tail assembly. The steeltube body is designed to accommodate an expel-ling charge immediately below the fuze, and thebase plug is attached with four equally spacedshear pins. The illuminant assembly consistsof a first-fire charge and an illuminant charge,contained in a canister fitted with anti-rotational brakes to reduce canister spin at the
time of ejection and prevent twisting of the par-achute suspension lines. The tail assemblyincludes a pressure plate and rotating disc, apropelling charge, a cartridge container and igni-tion cartridge, and a striker nut assembly.
Functioning
When the cartridge is released, it slidesdown the mortar tube until the percussionprimer strikes the firing pin. The flash fromthe primer ignites the ignition cartridge which,in turn, ignites the propelling charge. Thegases from the propelling charge exert pressureon the pressure plate at the base of the projec-tile which expands the rotating disc, engagingit in the rifling of the tube. The spin impartedto the projectile as it leaves the weapon stabi-lizes it in flight. Upon functioning of theMTSQ fuze, the expelling charge is ignited,expelling the illuminant and parachute assem-blies from the projectile body and igniting thefirst-fire charge in the illuminant canister.The first-fire charge ignites the illuminant
4-97
TM 43-0001-28
charge, the spring-loaded brakes extend to stoprotation, and the parachute deploys. Burningtime is approximate 70 seconds at 500,000candlepower for the M335A1, and 60 secondsfor the M335.
Difference Between Models:
M335A1 and M335 are similar except forignition cartridges and propelling charges.See separate data sheets or detailed descrip-tions of ignition cartridges M2A1 and M2, andpropelling charges M36A1 and M36.
Tabulated Data:
Complete Round:Type --------------------------------- IlluminatingWeight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26.00 lbLength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25.70 in.Cannon used with . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M2, M30
Projectile:Body material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SteelColor -------------------------------- White w/black
markingsFiller and weight ---------------- Illuminant,
3.31 lbExpelling charge ---------------- BP 0.18 lb
Components:M335
Ignition cartridge M2* M2A1*M335A1
Propelling charge M36* M 3 6 A 1 *Fuse MTSQ, MT,
M 5 0 1 M 5 6 2Performance (full charge):
M335Maximum range
M335A15251 yd 5787 yd(4800 m) (5290 m)
Muzzle velocity(290 reps) (301.7 reps)
*NOTE: See separate data sheets.
Temperature Limits:
Firing:Lower limit ------------------------ -40°F (-40°C)Upper limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +125°F
(+52.0°C)
Storage:Lower limit ------------------------ -80°F (-62.2°C)
(for periodnot more than3 days)
Upper limit ------------------------ +160°F(+71.1°F)(for periodnot more than4 hr/day)
** Packing ----------------------------- 1 round infiber con-tainer; 2 con-tainers inwood box
**Packing Box:Weight ------------------------------ 76.0 lbDimensions -------------------------- 31-5/16 x
11-13/16 x7-5/8 in.
Cube -------------------------------- 1.6 cu ft
**NOTE: See DOD Consolidated AmmunitionCatalog for complete packing data includingNSN’s.
Shipping and Storage Data:
UNO serial number ---------------- 0171Quantity-distance class ----------- 1.2 (08)Storage compatibility group ----- GDOT shipping class -------------- ADOT designation -------------------- AMMUNI-
TION FORCANNONWITH ILLU-MINATINGPROJEC-TILES
DODAC -------------------------------- 1315-C706Drawing number -------------------- 8833724
(M335A1)8833741(M335)
References:
TM 9-1015-215-10TM 9-1300-251-20
4-98
952 fps 990 fps
General Specifications PrintUpdated: No Approved: No
ID: 3012
Nomen: U.S. PROJECTILE, 37-MM, TP, GUN, M55A1
Category: Projectiles
Country of Origin: UNITED STATES
DescriptionsOutline Description: Structure: The projectile is made up of three parts. The body has no filler, but is made the same size as the HE, M54. A tracer cavity is machined into the base. Since no filler is used, the tracer does not have shell-destroying qualities. The tracer consists of red tracer composition and igniting compound closed into the tracer cavity with a celluloid cup which is sealed with adhesive compound. The fuze, dummy, M50, is entirely inert and is made in one piece of cast aluminum. It is the same size, shape, and weight as the M56 fuze. These projectiles are similar in ballistic properties to service projectiles and are used for practice firing and training in marksmanship. They may be made from service projectiles or from components similar in shape to service projectiles. This round was designed to simulate the M54, HE shell for practice firing.Assemblies: Markings: Method of Operation: Alert:
SpecificationsDiameter (mm): 37Length(mm): 247.65Width (mm):Height (mm):Weight (g): 0Metallic Weight (g):Explosive Weight (g): 0Frag range (m): 20
Component Materials: The projectile is made of steel. Case Material: SteelDetectability: Explosive: NONETransport: Do not transportHazard: None
Countries used in:
Images
Help us improve ORDATA! Take this five-minute survey to provide your feedback. Your assistance is appreciated.
Page 1 of 2OrData - Data Details
7/28/2010http://ordatamines.maic.jmu.edu/DisplayData.aspx?Print=true&OrdataID=3012
Original Ordata Photo
Original Ordata Image
D2671UQMTN.jpg
Original Ordata Thumb
Additional image 1 Primary
DisposalNeutralization: Disarming: Demolition:Do not neutralize Do not disarm Charge Weight (kg): 0
Placement: Do not demolish
Page 2 of 2OrData - Data Details
7/28/2010http://ordatamines.maic.jmu.edu/DisplayData.aspx?Print=true&OrdataID=3012
37mm Practice M55A1
General Specifications PrintUpdated: No Approved: No
ID: 6340
Nomen: U.S. PROJECTILE, 37-MM, AP, M80
Category: Projectiles
Country of Origin: UNITED STATES
DescriptionsOutline Description: Structure: Armor-piercing projectiles consist essentially of a steel shell to which is attached, usually by crimping, a steel armor piercing cap, and to this cap is attached, by screw threads or crimping, a windshield for ballistic purposes. The projectile may be either filled with explosive D or may be inert. A very important part of the modern armor-piercing projectile is the cap. Against face-hardened armor, projectiles which would be useless without the cap are, with its assistance, able to penetrate in bursting condition. The cap is made of high-carbon chrome steel and heat treated so that the portion directly in front of the point of the projectile is very hard while the skirt is very tough. This is a spin stabilized, armor piercing projectile. The M80 is very similar to the M74 Armor-piercing. Shot which is fired from the M1A2 antiaircraft gun. The main differences are in the cartridge case and propelling charge. The two projectiles are of similar construction, but the M80 is lighter in weight. This is accomplished by shortening the projectile. The M80 is 4.23 inches long and weighs 1.66 pounds, while the M74 is 4.84 inches long and weighs 1.92 pounds. The aircraft round also has a slightly greater radius of ogive (2.35 inches as compared to 2.205 inches). The Aircraft Round M80 may be distinguished as 37-mm ammunition by its size, and for the aircraft group by the length (5.69 inches) and flange of its cartridge case. The complete round is 9.34 inches long and weighs 2.25 pounds. Assemblies: Markings:
The projectile is painted black with white stencil. Method of Operation: Alert:
SpecificationsDiameter (mm): 37Length(mm): 107.442Width (mm):Height (mm):Weight (g): 752.976Metallic Weight (g):Explosive Weight (g): 0Frag range (m): 20
Component Materials: The projectile is made of steel. Case Material: Steel barDetectability: Explosive: NONETransport: Do not transport
Countries used in:
Help us improve ORDATA! Take this five-minute survey to provide your feedback. Your assistance is appreciated.
Page 1 of 2OrData - Data Details
7/28/2010http://ordatamines.maic.jmu.edu/DisplayData.aspx?Print=true&OrdataID=6340
Hazard: None
Images
Original Ordata Photo
Original Ordata Image
A2093UP012TN.jpg
Original Ordata Thumb
Diagram
Primary
Additional image 1
DisposalNeutralization: Disarming: Demolition:Do not neutralize Do not disarm Charge Weight (kg): 0
Placement: Do not demolish
Page 2 of 2OrData - Data Details
7/28/2010http://ordatamines.maic.jmu.edu/DisplayData.aspx?Print=true&OrdataID=6340
CARTRIDGE, 60 MILLIMETER:
TM 43-0001-28
ILLUMINATING, M721
Type Classification:
Std Sep ’87
Use:
This cartridge is an illumination round forthe 60mm M224 mortar and is used for laminat-ing a desired point or area.
Description:
The cartridge has a mechanical time super-quick fuze with an expulsion charge, a can-dle/parachute assembly a four increment propel-ling charge, and an ignition cartridge. Theround provides 400,000 average candlepowerillumination for about 40 seconds.
Functioning:
Loaded fin-end first into the mortar bar-rel, the cartridge slides down the barrel andstrikes the firing pin. The ignition cartridgefunctions and ignites the propelling charge.Combustion gases from the ignition cartridgeand propelling charges propel the cartridge outof the barrel. At a pre-set time the fuze func-tions in flight. The expulsion charge ignitesand ejects the candle assembly. A spring ejects
AR 4022
the parachute from the tail cone. The para-chute opens, slowing the descent of the burningcandle which illuminates the target.
Tabulated Data:
Complete Round:Type ---------------------------------Weight ------------------------------
Length ------------------------------Projectile:
Material ----------------------------Color --------------------------------
Filler --------------------------------
Components:Ignition cartridge ---------------Fin assembly ---------------------Fuze ---------------------------------
Propelling charge ---------------Drawing number --------------------
Illumination3.76 lb(1.71 kg)16.58 max.
White w/blackmarkingsIlluminating
Assembly
M702M27MTSQ, M776(DM93)
9345338
Maximum range: ------------------ 3490 m(11,450 ft)
4-11
M204
TM 43-0001-28
Temperature Limits:
Firing:Lower -------------------------------Upper -------------------------------
Storage:Lower -------------------------------
Upper -------------------------------
Shipping and Storage Data:
UNO serial number ----------------DOD hazard class ------------------Storage compatibility group ----DOT shipping class ----------------DOT designation -------------------
-50°F (-45.6°C)
(+62.8°C)
-50°F (-45.6°C)for a period ofnot more than3 days+160°F(+71.1°C) fora period of notmore than4hr/day
0171(08) 1.2
AAMMUNI-TION FORCANNONWITHILLUMINA-TINGPROJEC-TILES
*Packing ------------------------------ 1 cartridge perfiber con-tainer; 8 con-tainers permetal box; 2metal boxesper wireboundbox.
*Packing Box:Weight ------------------------------ 112 lb
(50.80 kg)Dimensions ----------------------- 14-15/16 x
13-3/16 x 20in. (37.94 x33.50 x 50.8cm)
Cube --------------------------------- 2.3 cu ft(0.07 cu m)
DODAC ----------------------- 1310-B647
*NOTE: See DOD Consolidated AmmunitionCatalog for complete packing data includingNSN’s.
Limitations:
The M721 cartridge cannot be fired aboveCharge 2 in the M19 mortar. Do not fire belowCharge 1.
References:
TM 9-1010-223-10DOD Consolidated Ammunition CatalogAMC-P 700-3-3
4-12
+145°F
G
75mm APHE (or 76mm APHE)
The 76mm is basicly a 75mm with a larger rotating band. Our 75mm APHE is actally a 76mm.
Fuze for APHE
75mm HE
TM 43-0001-28
CARTRIDGE, 76 MILLIMETER: AP-T, M339
Type Classification:
OBS MSR 11756003.
Use:
This fixed cartridge is designed for use in76mm guns against armored targets.
Description:
The solid tungsten carbide projectile is fit-ted with a lightweight windshield to provide abetter ballistic shape. A tracer is located at thebase of the projectile. The cartridge case, fittedwith percussion primer and containing a triple-base propellant, is crimped to the projectile. Adistinguishing characteristic of these rounds isthe case-over-band construction. The speciallydesigned rotating band has a crimping groovewhich permits the cartridge case to be assem-bled over the rotating ban and rigidly crimpedto it.
Functioning:
When the weapon is fired, a flash from theprimer ignites the propellant. Gases from theburning propellant ignite the tracer and forcethe projectile from the gun barrel. The tracerprovides a luminous red trace. Upon impact,the windshield breaks up and the tungsten car-bide shot penetrates the armored target.
Tabulated Data:
Complete round:Type -------------------------------- AP-TWeight ----------------------------- 27.32 lbLength ----------------------------- 32.89 in.Cannon used with ------------- M32 or M48
Projectile:Body material ------------------- Steel/tungsten
carbideColor ------------------------------- Black w/white
markings
2-25
TM 43-0001-28
Components:Cartridge case ------------------- M88 (brass);
M88B1 (steel)Propelling charge -------------- M30, 5.6 lbPrimer ---------------------------- M58 percussion
(400 gr black
Tracer ----------------------------- M13Performance:
Maximum range ---------------- 14,704 m(16,419 yd)
Muzzle velocity ----------------- 954 mps (3200fps)
Temperature limits:Firing:
Lower limit -------------------- -40°FUpper limit -------------------- +125°F
Storage:Lower limit -------------------- -80°F (for period
not more than 3days)
Upper limit -------------------- +160°F (forperiod not morethan 4 hr/day)
*Packing ----------------------------- 1 round perfiber container;2 containers perwooden box
*Packing box:Weight ----------------------------- 88 lbDimensions ---------------------- 38-5/8 x 11-1/6
x 7-5/32 in.cube ------------------------------- 1.8 cu ft
* NOTE: See DOD Consolidated AmmunitionCatalog for complete packing data includingNSN’s.
Shipping and Storage Data:
UNO serial number -------------- 0328Quantity-distance class --------- (08) 1.2Storage compatibility group--- CDOT shipping class -------------- BDOT designation ------------------ AMMUNITION
FOR CANNONWITH SOLIDPROJECTILES
DODAC ------------------------------ 1315-C120Drawing number ------------------ 8886612
References:
AMC-P 700-3-3
TM 9-1300-251-20
2-26
SB 700-20
CARTRIDGE, 81 MILLIMETER: ILLUMINATING, M301A2 AND M301A1
TM 43-0001-28
Type Classification:
CONT MSR 11756003.
This projectile is used for illuminating adesired point or area.
Description:
The complete round consists of a bodytube and tail cone assembly, an illuminant can-die, and parachute assembly a time fuze with abuilt in expelling charge, a fin assembly withpropellant charge, and an ignition cartridgewith percussion primer. The nose of the thin-walled steel tubing body is fitted with a steeladapter and internally threaded to accept thefuze. The tail cone is internally threaded toaccept the tin assembly, and is attached to thebody tube with four equally spaced shear pins.The illuminant assembly consisting of a first-fire charge and an illuminant charge, is con-
tained in a boxboard case and attached to theparachute with a 30-inch suspension line.
Functioning:
When the cartridge is loaded, it slidesdown the mortar tube until the percussionprimer in the ignition cartridge strikes the fir-ing pin in the base cap of the mortar. Theprimer ignites the ignition cartridge, and thecartridge ignites the propellant charge. Rapidlyexpanding gases from the burning propellantexpel the projectile from the tube and propel itto the desired height. The projectile is fin-stabilized in flight. Functioning of the timefuze detonates the expelling charge and ignitesthe first-fire charge by means of a length ofquickmatch. The expelling charge separatesthe cone from the tube allowing the illuminantcandle and parachute to fall free. The first-firecharge ignites the illuminant, and the para-chute deploys to support the burning candle.Burning time is at least 60 seconds with a mini-mum of 500,000 candlepower.
4-41
Use:
TM 43-0001-28
Difference Between Models:
Cartridge M301A1 has gas check bour-relet grooves and some minor dimensional differ-ences in metal parts.
Tabulated Data:
Complete Round:
WType-----------------------------------
eight ------------------------------Length ------------------------------Cannon used with ---------------
Projectile:Body material --------------------
Old --------------------------------
New -------------------------------
Illuminating
22.48 in.M1, M29,M29A1, M252
Steel tube
Gray w/whiteband whitemarkingsWhite w/blackmarkings
Filler and weight ---------------- Illuminating,1.37 lb
Components:Ignition cartridge --------------- M6Propellant charge --------------- M2A1Percussion primer -------------- M34Fin assembly --------------------- M4A1Fuze ---------------------------------- Time, M84
Temperature Limits:
Firing:Lower limit ------------------------Upper limit ------------------------
Storage:Lower limit ------------------------
Upper limit ------------------------
*Packing ------------------------------
*Packing Box:Weight ------------------------------ 53.6 lbDimensions ----------------------- 30-9/16 x 13-
15/16 x 6-25/32 in.
Cube --------------------------------- 1.9 cu ft
*NOTE: See DOD Consolidated AmmunitionCatalog for complete packing data includingNSN’s.
Shipping and Storage Data:
UNO serial number ----------------Quantity-distance class ----------Storage compatibility group ----DOT shipping class ----------------DOT designation -------------------
DODAC --------------------------------Drawing number --------------------
0171(08) 1.2G
AMMUNI-TION FORCANNONWITHILLUMINA-TINGPROJEC-TILES1315-C2268865058
Ballistics:
MuzzleVelocity Range to Burst
Charge (fps) (m) (yd)
-40°F (-40°C)+125°F(+52.0°C)
2 * 440 1000 10943 517 1600 17504 595 2150 2350
-80°F (forperiod notmore than 3days) (-62.2°C)+160°F (forperiod notmore than4 hr/day)(+71.1°C)One round injunglewrapped fiberor metal con-tainer; threefiber/metalcontainers inwooden box
*Charge 2 is the ignition cartridge and twoincrement charges; Charge 4 is the ignitioncharge and four increment charges.
Limitations:
Firing with less than two propellant incre-ment charges (Charge 2) is not authorized.
References:
AMC-P 700-3-3SB 700-20TM 9-1300-251-20TM 9-3071-1
4-42
10.7 lb
Color: A
TM 43-0001-28
CARTRIDGE, 81 MILLIMETER: TARGET PRACTICE M879 WITH FUZE, PD, M751
Type Classification:
TBD
U s e : Tabulated Data:
This cartridge is a full range training round for usein the M252 improved 81mm mortar system.
Description:
This cartridge consists of a PD (practice) fuze, aninert loaded projectile body, fin assembly, four propel-lant increments, obturating ring and an ignition cartridge(with integral primer). The cartridge with the M751, PDfuze resembles the 81MM M821 HE cartridge. Thesepractice cartridges are ballistic matches to the HE car-tridges and produce a similar signature (flash, audiblesound, and smoke cloud) upon impact on the ground.
Functioning:
When the cartridge is loaded, it slides down themortar tube until the percussion primer in the ignitioncartridge strikes the firing pin in the base cap of the mor-tar. The primer ignites the ignition cartridge whichignites the propellant charge. Gases from the burningpropellant expel the projectile from the mortar tube andpropel it to the target. The projectile is fin-stabilized inflight. The acceleration arms the fuze. The cartridgetravels down-range and impacts the target. The fuze
functions on impact. A pyrotechnic smoke charge in thefuze produces a flash, an audible sound, and a smokecloud.
Complete Round:Type ------------------------------- Practice (full
range)Weight ----------------------------- 9.40 lbLength ------------------------------ 19.55 in.
Projectile:Body material SteelColor Blue w/white
markings and 1brown ban
Filler and weight ------------------ Hydrocal (inert),2.05 lb
Components:Ignition cartridge ----------------- M299 (with inte-
gral primer)Propellant charge ----------------- M220Fuze---------------------------------- PD, M751Fin assembly ----------------------- M24Maximum range ------------------- 5700 mMaximum muzzle velocity------- 305 mps
Change 2 4-77
TM 43-0001-28
Tempera tu re L imi t
Firing:Lower limit ------------------------Upper limit -------------------------
Storage:Lower limit ------------------------Upper limit -------------------------
Packing --------------------------------
Limitations:
Weight ---------------------------------Dimensions ----------------------------
Cube ------------------------------------
Shipping and Storage Data:
UNO serial number ------------------Quantity-distance class --------------Storage compatibility group -------DOT shipping class ---------------
0°F+110OF
-45°F+145OF1 cartridge perwax treated fibercontainer; 3 con-tainers in metalboxx lb25-1/16 x 13-13/16x 6-11/16in.1.34 cu ft
0328(08) 1.2CC
DOT designation --------------------- AMMUNITIONFOR CANNONWITH INERTLOADED PRO-JECTILE
DODAC ------------------------------- 1315-C875NSN------------------------------------ 1315-01-200-
4223Drawing number --------------------- 9381430
None.
References:
TM 9-1015-249-10SB 700-20AMC-P 700-3-3DOD Consolidated Ammunition CatalogTM 9-1300-251-20
4-78 Change 2
105mm Illumination M314
105mm Illumination continued
CARTRIDGE, 105 MILLIMETER:
TM 43-0001-28
APDS-T, M392A2 AND M392
UAR 199819-A
Type Classification:
STD MSR 02787001 (M392A2).STD OTCM 38116 dtd 1961 (M392).
Use:
This cartridge is a hypervelocity armor-piercing type with discarding sabot, intendedfor use in 105mm guns against armored targets.
Description:
The projectile consists of a sheathed tung-sten carbide core with tracer and a sabot. Thecore, which is the armor-piercing element, is car-ried within the sheath with the sabot assem-bled on the exterior surface. A plastic band ispositioned on the outside diameter of the sabotat the forward end. A fiber rotating band and arubber obturator are assembled on the outsidediameter near the base of the sabot. The
AR 199818-A
igniter tube of the electric primer extendsalmost the entire length of the propellantloosely packed in the cartridge case.
Functioning:
The electrically initiated primer ignitesthe propelling charge. Gases produced by theburning propellant propel the projectile fromthe gun and ignite the tracer which burns for aminimum of 2.5 seconds. Setback, centrifugal,and air pressure forces cause the sabot to dis-card upon leaving the gun tube. The sheathedcore is spin stabilized and penetrates the targetsolely by kinetic energy.
Difference Between Models:
The M392 is of United Kingdom manufac-ture and bears the U.K. designation of L36A1.The M392 is fitted with U.K. L4A1 or L4A2primer.
2-71
U
TM 43-0001-28
Tabulated Data:
Complete round:Type -------------------------------- APDS-TWeight ----------------------------- 41 lbLength ----------------------------- 33 in.Cannon used with ------------- M68
Projectile:Body material ------------------- Tungsten car-
bide coreColor ------------------------------- Black w/white
markingComponents:
Cartridge case ------------------- M115, M115B1Propelling charge -------------- M30 (T36)Primer ----------------------------- M80A1Tracer ----------------------------- M13
Performance:Maximum range ---------------- 36,745 m
(40,162 yd)Muzzle velocity ----------------- 1478 mps (4850
fps)Temperature limits:
Firing:Lowerlimit -------------------- -40°FUpper limit -------------------- +125°F
Storage:Lower limit -------------------- -80°F (for period
not more than 3days)
Upper limit -------------------- +160°F (forperiod not morethan 4 hr/day)
*Packing ----------------------------- 1 round perfiber container;2 containers perwooden box
*Packing box:Weight ----------------------------- 126 lb
Dimensions ---------------------- 39-7/8 x 14-1/8 x8-23/32 in.
Cube ------------------------------- 2.8 cu ft
* NOTE: See DOD Consolidated AmmunitionCatalog for complete packing data includingNSN’s.
Shipping and Storage Data:
UNO serial number -------------- 0328Quantity-distance class --------- (08) 1.2Storage compatibility group--- CDOT shipping class -------------- BDOT designation ------------------ AMMUNITION
FOR CANNONWITH SOLIDPROJECTILES
DODAC ------------------ 1315-C505,C506
Drawing number ------------------ 8863427
Limitations:
United Kingdom L28A1 cartridge, similarto the M392 except for its primer (L1A2, L1A3,or L1A4), is not to be fired in 105mm gun M68except under combat emergency conditions.The clip will remain on the cartridge case at alltimes until the cartridge is partially cham-bered.
References:
AMC-P 700-3-3SB 700-20TM 9-1300-251-20
2-72
TM 43-0001-28
CARTRIDGE, 105 MILLIMETER: TP-T, M467
AR199911
PROPELLING CHARGE
ELECTRIC PRIMER
Type Classif icat ion:
TRACER
Tabulated Data:
STD MSR 0173625 dtd 1973,
Use:
This cartridge is for use in 105mm gun can-nons for training in marksmanship.
Desc r ip t i on :
The cartridge is similar in appearance andballistically similar to high-explosive plastic serv-ice rounds. The projectile consists of a steelbody and it fitted with a tracer. The cartridgecase contains bagged propellant and is equippedwith an electric primer.
F u n c t i o n i n g :
The electrically initiated primer ignitesthe propelling charge. Gases produced by theburning propellant propel the projectile fromthe gun and ignite the tracer which burns for aminimum of 2,5 seconds.
AR1981O
Complete round:Type ------------------------------- TP-TWeight ---------------------------- 45 lbLength ---------------------------- 37 in.Cannon used with ------------- M68
Projectile:Body material ------------------ SteelColor ------------------------------ Blue w/white
marking
Components:Cartridge case ------------------ M150B1, M150Propelling charge ------------- MlPrimer ---------------------------- M86Tracer ---------------------------- M12
Performance:Maximum range --------------- 9510 m
(10,400 yd)Muzzle velocity ---------------- 730 mps (2400
fps)
2-89
TM 43-0001-28
Temperature limits:
Firing:Lower limit -------------------- 400F (-400C)Upper limit -------------------- +125°F
(+52.0°C)
Storage:Lower limit -------------------- -80°F (-62.2°C)
(for period notmore than 3days)
Upper limit -------------------- +160°F(-71.1°C) (forperiod not morethan 4 hr/day
*Packing ----------------------------- 1 round perfiber container;2 containers perwooden box
*Packing box:Weight ----------------------------- 137 lb
Dimensions ---------------------- 43-1/2 x 14 x8-1/2 in.
Cube ------------------------------- 3 cu ft
* NOTE: See DOD Consolidated AmmunitionCatalog for complete packing data includingNSN’s.
Shipping and Storage Data:
UNO serial number --------------Quantity-distance class ---------Storage compatibility group ---DOT shipping class --------------DOT designation ------------------
DODAC ------------------------------Drawing number ------------------
References:
AMC-P 700-3-3SB 700-20TM 9-1300-251-20
0328(08) 1.2C
AMMUNITIONFOR CANNONWITH EMPTYPROJECTILES1315-C5108863618
2-90
TM 43-0001-28
CARTRIDGE, 105 MILLIMETER: TM490
AR 199813
Type Classification:
STD AMCTC 1103 dtd 1963.
Use:
This cartridge is for use in 105mm gun can-nons for training in marksmanship.
Description:
The cartridge is similar in external appear-ance and ballistically similar to HEAT-T car-tridge M456 series. The projectile consists of asteel body, an aluminum standoff spike, and aboom and fin assembly with tracer. The car-t r i dge ca se i s f i l l ed w i th l oose ly packedpropellant and is fitted with an electric primer.
Functioning:
The electrically initiated primer ignitesthe propelling charge. Gases produced by the
AR 199612
burning propellant propel the projectile fromthe gun and ignite the tracer which burns for aminimum of 2.5 seconds.
Tabulated Data:
Complete round:Type -------------------------------- TP-TWeight ----------------------------- 45 lbLength ----------------------------- 39 in.Cannon used with ------------- M68
Projectile:Body material ------------------- SteelColor ------------------------------- Blue w/white
markingComponents:
Cartridge case ------------------- M148A1B1,M148A1
Propelling charge -------------- M30----------------------------- M83
Tracer ----------------------------- M13
2-91
U
TM 43-0001-28
Performance:Maximum range ---------------- 8207 m (8975
yd)Muzzle velocity ----------------- 1170 mps (3850
fps)Temperature limits:
Firing:Lower limit -------------------- -400F (-40°C)Upper limit -------------------- +125°F
(+52.O°C)Storage:
Lower limit -------------------- -80°F (-62.2°C)(for period notmore than 30days)
Upper limit -------------------- +160°F (71.1°C)(for period notmore than 4hr/day)
*Packing ----------------------------- 1 round perfiber container;2 containers perwooden box
*Packing box:Weight ----------------------------- 132 lbDimensions ---------------------- 45-7/8 x 14-1/4
x 8-3/4 in.Cube ------------------------------- 3.3 cu ft
* NOTE: See DOD Consolidated AmmunitionCatalog for complete packing data includingNSN’s.
Shipping and Storage Data:
UNO serial number -------------- 0328Quantity-distance class --------- (04) 1.2Storage compatibility group --- CDOT shipping class -------------- BDOT designation ------------------ AMMUNITION
FOR CANNONWITH EMPTYPROJECTILES
DODAC ------------------------------ 1815-C511Drawing number ------------------ 8865533
Limitations:
M490 cartridges manufactured prior toJanuary 1967 have a cartridge case liner whichutilizes a low-melt wax. Do not fire cartridgeswhich have been tank transported at tempera-tures above + 1200F (+490C).
References:
AMC-P 700-3-3
TM 9-1300-251-20
2-92
TM 43-0001-28
CARTRIDGE, 105 MILLIMETER: TP-T, M490A1
Type Classification:
STD MSR 06846011.
Use:
This cartridge is for use in 105mm tankcannon M68 for training in marksmanship.
Description:
The cartr idge is the same in externalappearance as the basic M490. However, inter-nally it differs from the M490 in that the projec-tile has no fin assembly and is static stabilized.The projectile body is one inch longer. SomeM490A1’s may be assembled with the spiral-wrapped cartridge case. The standoff spike issteel, not aluminum, and the obturator has noseal.
The propellant in the cartridge case is theM14 and not the M30 as in the M490 cartridge.The cartridge case is fitted with the electricprimer M80A1 instead of the M83.
Functioning:
The electrically initiated primer ignitesthe propelling charge. Gases produced by theburning propellant propel the projectile fromthe gun and ignite the tracer which burns for aminimum of 2.5 seconds.
Tabulated Data:
Complete round:Type -------------------------------- TP.TWeight ----------------------------- 45.81 lbLength ----------------------------- 39.34 in.Cannon used with ------------- M68
Projectile:Body material ------------------- SteelColor ------------------------------- Blue w/white
markingsComponents:
Cartridge case ------------------- M148A1B1,M148A2B1*
Propelling charge -------------- M14Primer ----------------------------- M80A1Tracer ----------------------------- M13Fuze -------------------------------- N/A
Performance:Maximum range ---------------- 8975 ydAverage velocity ---------------- 3850 fps
Temperature limits:Firing:
Lower limit -------------------- -40°F (-40°C)Upper limit -------------------- +125°F (+52°C)
Storage:Lower limit -------------------- -80°F (-62.2°C)
(for period notmore than 3days)
Upper limit -------------------- +160°F(+71.0°C) (forperiod not morethan 4 hr/day)
* M148A2B1 uses spiral-wrapped cartridge case.
2-95
TM 43-0001-28
**Packing --------------------------- l round per Storage compatibility group ---fiber container; DOT shipping class --------------2 containers per DOT designation ------------------wooden box
**Packing box:Weight ----------------------------- 132 lbDimensions ---------------------- 45-13/16 x Drawing number ------------------
14-13/16 x8-25/32 in. DODAC ------------------------------
Cube ------------------------------- 3.3 cu ft
AMMUNITIONFOR CANNONWITH EMPTYPROJECTILES9343009
1315-C511
*** This drawing shows the M490Al assembled**NOTE: See DOD Consolidated Ammunition with the spiral-wrapped cartridge case.Catalog for complete packing data includingNSN’s.
Shipping and Storage Data:
UNO serial number -------------- 0328Quantity-distance class --------- (04) 1.2
References:
AMC-P 700-3-3TM 9-1300-251-20TM 9-1300-251-34
2-96
12935040***
CB
155mm M107
TM 43-0001-28
PROJECTILE, 155-MILLIMETER: ILLUMINATING, M118 SERIES
Type Classification:
Std CONT AMCTC 6558 dtd 1969.
Use:
This projectile is fired from 155mm howit-zers for battlefield illumination at night or dur-ing other conditions of reduced visibility.
Description:
The projectile is a hollow steel shell con-taining an illuminant canister, an ejectioncharge in the nose, and a parachute in the base.A threaded nose cavity is provided for anMTSQ fuze, and a lifting plug in installed inthe fuze cavity for shipment and handling. Thebase of the projectile is closed with a steel plugretained by twist and shear pins. A center wireconnecting the parachute suspension lines andthe illuminant canister runs through the illumi-nant charge within a tube and is secured at theforward end by solder attachment to a releasesleeve. The release sleeve is imbedded in the for-ward end of the illuminant assembly behind afirst fire charge. A rotating band encircles theprojectile near the base and is protected by agrommet for shipment and handling.
Functioning:
When the weapon is fired, the burning pro-pellant charge generates rapidly expandinggases to propel the projectile through the barrelto the velocity required to reach the functionpoint. The rotating band engages the barrelrifling to impact spin to the projectile for sta-bility in flight and provides a seal to preventleakage of gas pressure past the projectile.Functioning of the fuze detonates the ejectioncharge. The ejection charge ignites the first firecharge and the illuminant while blowing outthe base plug to eject the parachute and the illu-minant canister, The parachute does not openuntil the burning illuminant has melted the sol-dered center wire from the release sleeve.Release of the center wire frees the parachuterisers, permitting the parachute to open fully.This delay permits the canister and parachuteto decelerate to a safe deployment speed.Suspended from the parachute, the illuminantburns for approximately 60 seconds with a max-imum of 400, 000 candlepower.
3-101
TM 43-0001-28
Tabulated Data:
Complete round:Type ------------------------------- IlluminumWeight w/o fuze ---------------- 102 lbLength w/lifting plug --------- 23.40 in, maxCannon used with ------------- Ml, MlAl,
M45, M126,M126A1
Projectile:
ColorBody material ------------------ Forged steel
----------------------------- Gray w/whitemarkings (Latermanufacture-d w/whitemarkings and awhite band)
Filler and weight -------------- Illuminum com-position, 4,30 lb
Propelling charge -------------- M3/M4 seriesPrimer ---------------------------- MK2A4 (M1,
MlAl, M1A2,M45 cannon)M82 (M126,M126A1 can-non) M185,M199
Fuze ------------------------------- MTSQ, M501series”
Temperature Limits:
Firing:Lower limit ---------------------- -65°FUpper limit ---------------------- + 145°F
Storage:Lower limit ---------------------- -80°F (for peri-
ods not morethan 3 days)
Upper limit ---------------------- + 160°F (forperiods notmore than 4hrs/day)
*Packing ------------------------- 8 projectiles on
*Pallet:pallet
Weight ---------------------------- 866 lbDimensions --------------------- 29-1/8 X 14-5/8 x
28-1/2 in.Cube ------------------------------- 7.0 cu ft
*NOTE: See DOD Consolidated AmmunitionCatalog for complete packing data includingNSN’s.
Shipping and Storage Data:
Quantity-distance class --------- 1.3Storage compatibility group -- GDOT shipping class -------------- B
DOT designation ----------------- SPECIALFIREWORKS,HANDLECAREFULLY,KEEP FIREAWAY
DODAC ------------------------------ 1320-D545UNO serial number ------------- 0254UNO proper shipping name --- Ammunition,
illuminatingAssembly Dwg No ---------------- 75-14-480
Ballistics:
3-102 Change 1
TM 43-0001-28
Cannon M199: (cont.)
Muzz le MaxCharge Velocity Range Elevation
(m/s) (m) (mil)
3, M4A2,white bag 296.5 7200 734.94, M4A2,white bag 340.9 8900 736.85,M4A2,white bag 398.0 10300 756.1
6, M4A2,white bag 482.0 12400 758.47, M4A2,white bag 574.3 14800 760.38, M119/M119A1 684.3 18100 781.5
References:
AMC-P 700-3-3SB 700-20TM 9-1025-200-12&PTM 9-1300-251-20TM 9-2350-311-10
3-103
TM 43-0001-28
CARTRIDGE, 165-MILLIMETER: TP, M623
Std AMCTC 8415 dtd July 1971.
Use:
This cartridge is similar in appearance toCartridge HEP M123A1 and is used for targetpractice with the M135 gun cannon.
Description:
Except for the projectile and fuze, the tar-get practice cartridge is assembled with thesame components as the HEP cartridge. Theprimary difference between the two rounds isthat the TP projectile contains an inert filler inlieu of explosive, and is fitted with either a solidbase plug or a dummy fuze assembled to thestandard M123A1 base plug. The handle assem-bly attached to the base of the primer, is fittedwith a quick-release mechanism which permitsits removal after the round is loaded into theweapon.
Functioning:
In firing, an electric current transmittedby the firing mechanism in the weapon acti-vates the primer, which ignites the propellant.The propellant gases, escaping through perfora-tions in the cartridge case, force the cartridgeout of the gun tube and propel it to the target.Unlike other types of fixed ammunition, the car-tridge case remains fixed after firing and leaves
the weapon with the projectile. The cartridgeis spin stabilized in flight.
Tabulated Data:
Complete round:Type ------------------------------- Target PracticeWeight ---------------------------- 67.6 lbLength --------------------------- 27.62 in.Cannon used with ------------ M135
Projectile:Inert filler ----------------------- 35 lbBody material ------------------ SteelColor ------------------------------ Blue w/white
markingsCartridge case ------------------ M104
This is a two-piece welded steel perforatedbasket type. The mouth is threaded for attach-ment to the projectile, a well in the base accom-modates the primer.
Length ---------------------------- Approx 4 in.Diameter ------------------------- 6.5 in.Propellant ----------------------- M2 (2.12 lb)Primer ---------------------------- M73Fuze ------------------------------- Inert or solid
base plug
Ballistics:
Maximum range ------------------ 1000 yd(914 m)
Muzzle velocity ------------------- 850 fps(259.08 mps)
2-147
Type Classification:
TM 43-0001-28
Temperature Limits:
Firing:Lower limit ----------------------Upper limit ----------------------
Storage:Lower limit ----------------------
Upper limit ----------------------
*Packing -----------------------------
*Packing Box:Weight w/cartridge ------------
-40°F (-40°C)+125°F (+52°C)
-80°F (-62.2°C)(for period notmore than 3days)+160°F(+71.1°C) (forperiod not morethan 4 hr/day)l round perfiber container;l container perwooden box
94.0 lb
Dimensions --------------------- 30-1/16 x7-3/8 x7-7/16 in.
*NOTE: See DOD Consolidated AmmunitionCatalog for complete packing data includingNSN’s.
Shipping and Storage Data:
UNO serial number -------------- 0328DOD hazard class ---------------- (08) 1.2Storage compatibility group -- CDOT shipping class -------------- BDOT designation ----------------- AMMUNITION
FOR CANNONW/INERTLOADEDPROJECTILE
DODAC ----------------------------- 1320 -D590Drawing number ------------------ 9219045
2-148
TM 43-0001-28
FUZE, POINT DETONATING: M51A5
Std OTCM 36841 dtd 1958.
Use:
Point Detonating Fuze M51A5 is a selec-tive, superquick or 0.05 second delay impactfuze used to detonate HE ammunition in cali-bers 75mm through 105mm.
Description:
The M51A5 fuze consists of Fuze M48A3assembled with the M21A4 booster. The fuzePD head assembly contains a firing pin held inposition by a firing pin support which preventsinitiation of Detonator M24 until impact. Thefuze body contains an M1 delay plunger assem-bly and an interrupter assembly with a settingsleeve which provides a means of setting orselecting fuze PD (Super Quick Action) or delay
functioning. The delay plunger assemblyincludes a firing pin and Delay Element M2.The delay element includes Primer M54, ablack powder delay charge and Relay M7. Thehead assembly is attached to the body by meansof the flash tube which also positions the fuzewindshield or ogive. The ogive is a thin-walledsteel stamping utilized to provide an aerody-namic shape to the fuze. The M21A4 boosterconsists of a brass booster body having ex-ternal (male) threads to fit projectiles having 2-inch diameter, 12 threads per inch and internal(female) threads to receive fuzes having 1.7-inch diameter, 14 threads per inch. An alumi-num booster cup containing a 340-grain tetrylbooster pellet is threaded to the booster body.The M21A4 booster internal configuration isthat of an eccentric rotor containing an M17 det-onator held in an unarmed (out of line) positionby centrifugal and setback lock ins. On firing,the locking mechanisms are released and therotor becomes aligned with the booster lead
7-55
TM 43-0001-28
charge and the fuze flash tube when set for PDaction or the fuze delay plunger relay chargewhen set for “delay” action.
Upon firing, the combination of setbackand centrifugal forces are utilized to arm thefuze. The setback forces retract the boosterlock pin allowing centrifugal force to extractthe rotor lock pin and permitting the rotor torotate into an armed position aligning the rotorM17 detonator with the detonation train of thefuze. Simultaneously, centrifugal force will armthe M1 delay plunger of the fuze and retractthe flash tube interrupter unless the fuze is setdelay, in which instance, the flash tube inter-rupter will not retract and the flash from thenose superquick element will be preventedfrom ini t ia t ing the explosive t rain of thebooster. The fuze is initiated upon impact withthe target; the firing pin oft the fuze head assem-bly is driven into the M24 detonator whichflashes through to the M17 detonator activat-ing the lead charge and booster pellet. If setdelay, the flash tube is blocked and the M17 deto-nator is activated by the delay element.
M51A5 Mod 3 ----------------------- USN mod cer-tification only
Type ------------------------------------ PDWeight --------------------------------- 2.12 lbLength:
Visible ------------------------------ 3.74 in.Overall ----------------------------- 5.93 in.Assembly Dwg. No. ------------- 73-2-146
Temperature Limits:
Firing:Lower limit ---------------------- -40°FUpper limit ------------------------ +125°F
Storage:Lower limit ------------------------ -80°F (for not
more than 3days)
Upper limit ------------------------ +160°F (fornot more than4 hr/day)
*Packing --------------------------- 8 fuzes inmetal con-tainer; 2 con-tainers inwooden box
*Packing Box:Weight ------------------------------ 55.8 lb
Dimensions ----------------------- 14-5/8 x 12-13/16x 9-1/8 in.
Cube --------------------------------- 1.04 cu ft
*NOTE: See DOD Consolidated AmmunitionCatalog for complete packing data including
UNO serial number ----------------UNO proper shipping name -----
Quantity-distance class -----------Storage compatibility group -----DOT shipping class ----------------DOT designation --------------------
SQ Action ----------------------------
Delay Action --------------------------
0106Fuzes, detonat-ing1.1
DETONAT-ING FUZECLASS AEXPLOSIVES,DO NOTSTORE ORLOAD WITHANY HIGHEXPLOSIVE.
DetonatorM24, Detona-tor M17, tetrylbooster leadcharge, andtetryl boosterchargeDelay plungerassemblyM1 (DelayElement M2,M54 primer,black powderdelay charge,Relay M7),DetonatorM17, tetrylbooster leadcharge, andtetryl boostercharge.
Limitation:
Bore safe only. Premature functioningcan occur when fuzes are fired in heavy rainfall.
TM 9-1300-251-20SC 1340/98-ILSB 700-20
7-56 Change 1