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8/3/2019 Application of IT in L&SCM
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Application of IT in L&SCM
Prof: Sham Choughule
8/3/2019 Application of IT in L&SCM
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Importance of Information
The vary essence of SCM is effective
information and material flows through out
the network of Inbound & out bound
logistics
This (e-SCM) can help to improve
productivity Reduce cost and efficient
customer service
This is one of the driver of SCM
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Inbound & Out Bound logistics
Factory
Supplier
TransportWholesaler
Retailer
Inbound Logistics
Out bound logistics
Import of Raw material Export of Finish product
End user
India
Information flows is required from start to end in Logistics/SCM
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Logistics & IT
Logistic efficiency and effective supply
chain management gives you a
competitive advantage by delivering both
cost reduction and service enhancement
IT helps to achieve above
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Production side
How many raw material available
When it will be shipped ?
Inventory in transit Inventory available at factory
Without this information, factory manager
unable to prepare production plan
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Marketing side
Manager should know
Customers requirement /wants
How much inventory is available in stock
When finish product will move from factory
What is transit time?
Without this information he cannot make his plan
and give response to customer He also cannot make his marketing strategy
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Importance of information
Information flows make the SCM visible toManager enable to take him appropriatedecision
Data and analysis regarding inventory transportation facilities-throughout SCMallows SCM to become more efficient andmore responsive
Therefore, this is one of effective driver ofSCM
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Characteristics of information
Information must be accurate
Information must be accessible in timely
manner
Information must be in right form
Example data
Walmart has been not pioneer only togather information but also to analysis it to
make good SCM
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I T & Logistics
Today integrating logistics into corporate
strategy is widely recognized as a means
to reducing costs, entering markets and
creating customer service,
The I T is one of the tool of efficient
logistics/SCM
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IT Tools in logistics
e-procurement
Andhra Pradesh Trading Corporation
Northern railway http//www.nrels.com Now many companies uses IT solution for
procurement on line
Example Global tender of MMTC or STC
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I T in Transport
VTS Vechicle tracing system GPS Global Positioning System for road transport
Reliance Logistics is using this system to monitor their 2500
trucks for door to door service
RIFD Radio Frequency Identification Railway is planning to use this to trace their wagon or
container distress enroute
Indian railway is planning to spend INR 5000crore for IT in rail transport
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RFID & Logistics
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)
tagging is now mandated by the
department of defense and many of the
world's largest retailers including Wal-Mart. In order to stay competitive, more
than 200,000 manufacturers and suppliers
must develop strategies for integratingRFID technologies into their supply
chains.
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I T in Shipping
Every shipping company use their websitefor container tracking
Container can trace at any stage in
movement Documents to be prepared on line
Example WAN HAI LINE Mearsk line FOIS freight operations information
system
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I T in port
VTMS-Vessels Traffic Management
System
CTMS cargo Traffic Management system
Web based container tracking system
Example JNPT
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I T in Customs
EDI System
www.icegate.org
>Filing shipping bill from office >filing bill of Entry
All documentation based on website
http://www.icegate.org/http://www.icegate.org/8/3/2019 Application of IT in L&SCM
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IT Tools
Internet
Mobile SMS container tracking
ERP SAP
SCM software
Study of Fleet Management System Oftrackon
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Thanks