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Application of Spatial Data Warehouse Application of Spatial Data Warehouse in Debrisin Debris--Flow Disaster ManagementFlow Disaster Management
GIS Research Center, Feng Chia University Soil & GIS Research Center, Feng Chia University Soil & Water Conservation Bureau, TaiwanWater Conservation Bureau, Taiwan
Project O tlineProject Outline
• IntroductionIntroduction
• Mitigation and PreparationPreparation
• Response
• Recovery
• Learning g
• Next step
TaiwanTaiwan• 36,000 Km2 with 26,000 Km2 slope
land (73.27%)D b i fl di t h d l• Debris flow disaster has caused severely damages
• Soil and Water Conservation Bureau (SWCB) is the major governmental department for debris flow disaster managementmanagement
• Integrate GIS database and Wireless communication to enhance usefulness and efficiency for 5-stages
5 stages for Debris flow disaster management
Mitigation Preparation Response Recovery Learning
operationsTraining System
maintenance
Monitoringand receiving
S
Field survey Disasterrange locating
Constructionproject controlling
ModelverifyingClamp down
on illegaloperations
Applications
promotion
InternetSlope datamap center
maintenance
Evacuationmap production
Standardoperationprocedure
and auditingSystem
performanceevaluation
Operationprocedureevaluation
Evacuation mapproduction
system
Debris flowdisaster system
Disaster rangelocatingsystem
Field surveysystem
Constructionproject controlling
and auditingsystem
on illegaluse of slope
Change point ofimage verifying
systemSpatialSpatial
Developmenttools
evaluationsystem y system
MS WINDOWS 2000
MS SQL Server Oracle
ESRI ArcSDE
ESRI ArcIMS ESRI ArcIMS ESRI ArcGIS ESRI ArcIMS ESRIArcGIS
ESRIArcPad
ESRIArcGIS ESRI ArcIMS
3D3D
MS WINDOWS 2000
Interface SPOT Receiver(National Central
University)
Field Survey Satellite andDSL
RPV CD-ROM
GSM/GRPS
RPV CD-ROM Internet
SPOT ImageryPotential
debris flowriver survey
Real-timerainfall
information
Fieldinforma
tiondataRPV Imagery RPV
Imagery
Localgovernment provide
Centralgovernment control
Debris flow disaster managementDebris flow disaster managementDebris flow disaster managementDebris flow disaster management
LearningLearning••Model verifyingModel verifying
SOP dj iSOP dj i
RecoveryRecovery••Engineering Engineering managementmanagement
gg••SOP adjustingSOP adjusting
ResponseResponse••Standard operational procedureStandard operational procedure••Declare alert Declare alert
RecoveryRecovery managementmanagement
PreparationPreparation••Debris flow prevention bookletsDebris flow prevention booklets
ResponseResponse ••Announce disaster statusAnnounce disaster status
Mi i iMi i i••Educational declarationEducational declaration
PreparationPreparation ••Emergency evacuative routes Emergency evacuative routes planningplanning
MitigationMitigation••Practice drillsPractice drills
Mitigation and preparationMitigation and preparationg p pg p p
••Educational declarationEducational declaration••Practice drillsPractice drills
••Debris flow prevention bookletsDebris flow prevention booklets
••Emergency evacuative routes planningEmergency evacuative routes planningEmergency evacuative routes planningEmergency evacuative routes planning
Di it l Si l tiDigital Simulation
Disaster scenario sim lationDisaster scenario simulation
Internet slope land GIS databasepDEMODEMO
ResponseResponseppDebris flow disaster response systemSystem feature
Auto receives from CWB real-time weather dataAuto receives from CWB real time weather data integrating with debris analysis model
Integrating with FAX systemteg at g w t systeIntegrating with SMS system
D e b ris F lo w D is a s te r R e s p o n s e S y s te m
P re p a re d n e s s o f D e b ris A u to m a tic A u to m a ticP re p a re d n e s s o f D e b risF lo w E m e rg e n c yO p e ra tio n C e n te r
W e a th e r In o frm a tio n
A u to m a ticD o c u m e n tM a n a g e r
A u to m a tic D u ty -R e c o rd in g
M a n a g e m e n t
R e q u e s t o fE v a c u a tio n P a th s
T y p h o o n T ra c k G O E S 9 IR Im a g e R a d a r Im a g e
1 0 -m in R a in fa llD a ta
M o d e l A u to m a tic A u to m a ticW a rn in g O p e ra tio n o fD e b ris F lo w D is a s te r
P re p a re d n e s s o f D e b risF lo w D is a s te r
M o d e lE s ta b lis h m e n t o f
W a rn in g S ta n d a rd
A u to m a ticD ia g n o s is o f
W a rn in g S ta tu s
A u to m a ticA n n o u n c e m e n t o fD ia g n o s is re s u lt
R e q u e s t o fP o te n tia l S tre a m s
R e q u e s t o fE m e rg e n c y R e q u e s t o f
E v a c u a tio n P a th sF lo w D is a s te rR e s p o n s e
D e b ris F lo w D is a s te rN o tific a tio n
o f D e b ris F lo wg y
C o n ta c t P e rs o n E v a c u a tio n P a th s
C o m m a n d S h e e to f D is a s te rN o tific a tio n
R e c o rd a n d S h e e to f D a m a g e
In v e s tig a tio n
S ta tis tic ta b le o fD a m a g e
In v e s tig a tio n
(http://fema.swcb.gov.tw)(http://fema.swcb.gov.tw)
System ArchitectureSystem Architecture
WAN
BrowserArcIMSBrowser
GeneralArcMap
ArcGISArcAnalyst
MapObjects Application
BrowserDebris Flow Emergency
Operation Center
Firewall
IntranetIntranet
VPN
Damage Investigation Syste(ArcPad)
Hillside Disaster WEB GIS System(http://gis.swcb.gov.tw)
ArcIMS Server
Central Weather Burea
ArcIMS ServerDebris Flow Disaster Response System
(http://fema.swcb.gov.tw)Management Information System
(http://gis.swcb.gov.tw)ArcIMS Server
Construction officeResponse Team
Browser Browser
GIS DatabaseArcSDE
SQL Server
Debris FlowDisaster Database
(SQL Server)
MIS DatabaseSQL Server
Receive data from Receive data from Central Weather BureauCentral Weather BureauCentral Weather BureauCentral Weather Bureau
RainfallRainfall
Radar imageRadar image
S t llit l d iS t llit l d iSatellite cloud imageSatellite cloud image
Alarm sheetAlarm sheet
LearningLearning
RecoveryRecoveryResponseResponse
gg
yyResponseResponse
PreparationPreparationMitigationMitigation
SOP SOP adjustingadjusting
Model verifyingModel verifyingModel verifyingModel verifying
Next stepNext steppp
Continue to employ upContinue to employ up--toto--date and/or mobil date and/or mobil techniques (GIS,RS,IT) and innovative concepts techniques (GIS,RS,IT) and innovative concepts (SOP, 5(SOP, 5-- stage disaster management) to advancestage disaster management) to advance(SOP, 5(SOP, 5 stage disaster management) to advance stage disaster management) to advance debris flow disaster management.debris flow disaster management.
related websites informationw Debris flow prevention systems (http://fema.swcb.gov.tw)w Internet slope land gis database (http://gis.swcb.gov.tw)w Internet slope land gis database (http://gis.swcb.gov.tw)w Construction project controlling and auditing systems (http://mis.swcb.gov.tw)