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Step-by-Step process of ImportingSupport Packages into ECC6

EHP4 SystemSEP 26

Posted byMurtuza

In this blog we look at a step-by-step procedure to import HR support packages (HR Sp 16 to

20) & (EA-HR 16 to 20) into a ECC6 system with EHP4.

The most important part of the installation is the preparation work. This is absolutely critical

that side-effect notes, relevant basis notes and patches are applied before applying thesupport packages (see appendix). 99% Preparation, 1% perspiration!

Remember you can only download SPs from Solution manager (well sort of). What SolMan

really does is generate the link for you to download the SPs. Once you have the link generated,

you can just call the link from your browser independent of SolMan (see appendix on process).

Another point I want to highlight is in this scenario, we are simply updating a subset of Support

packages i.e HR support packages and not the Support Pack Stack. Whilst it is recommended

to apply the stack, this is not always practical and feasible due to resources, availability to

test and other complexities in large SAP landscapes.

1.1 Check all pre-requisites are met, e.g file system space, SAP notes, locked users, etc. See appendixbelow for checklist of what to do.1.2 Login to Client 000 with a Super User (SAP_ALL/SAP_NEW)1.3 Ensure all the required SPs have been downloaded from the SAP Marketplace and have beenunzipped/uncarred into the ./EPS/in folders. The process of identifying which SPs to load and theinterdependencies is a separate task on its on and usually conducted in conjunction/direction of theapplication/functional team1.4 Load SPs from App server (you must first download the *.SAPCAR files and extract it inusr/sap/trans/EPS/in1.5 Define Queue. Essentially what you are doing here is telling SAP which SPs you want to import. Itis intelligent enough to calculate interdependencies.
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Load the SPs from the Application server (after you have unzipped them into the ../EPS/in

folder). Pick the highest SP number. (It will automatically included other SPs or

dependencies.). If you are importing SP for different modules e.g HR, Finance, etc, then you

may need to build the queue and change the settings to Calculation for a Vector of

components.

Queue calculation for a vector of software components:The Support Package queue calculation takes place for multiple software components based

on the target Support Package level that has been defined for each software component (see

Defining a Queue Based on Multiple Software Components).

1.6 Check SPAM settings:You can schedule more parallel processes if you like and if you system can support. These are

the typical settings I use when importing initially into a development system

Check if the SPAM settings are as follows :

Section Import queue

Create new datafile = Yes (only in DEVELOPMENT)

Delete data file after import = No

Section ABAP/Screen Generation

Generate screen = Never
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1.7 Import Support Packages (Shift + F7)

This step onwards basically kicks starts the SP import process. From now onwards, there is no

going back (well almost).

Please refer to link on SAP Help below for known errors during import:

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/7e/c6c2ad98a711d2b429006094b9ea64/content.htm

Generally I Run phase 1 in dialog mode and all other phases in background mode
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These are the various phases the SPAM goes through during the import process. You will see

the phases change in the Status section in tcode SPAM:

Preparation Module

1. PROLOGUE

This phase checks whether you are authorized to import Support Packages.

2. CHECK_REQUIREMENTS

This phase checks various requirements for importing a Support Package, for example, whether

the transport control program tp can log on to your system.

3. DISASSEMBLE

This phase unpacks files from the appropriate EPS parcels and saves them to the transport

directory.

4. ADD_TO_BUFFER

This phase places the queue in the transport buffer of your system.

5. MODIFY_BUFFER

This phase prepares the transport buffer for correct processing of the following import phases.

6. TEST_IMPORT


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This phase performs a test import for the queue with the transport control program tp. The

system checks whether there are objects that are in open repairs and that are overwritten

during the import, or whether other conditions prevent the import of an object.

7. IMPORT_OBJECT_LIST

This phase imports the object lists for the Support Packages in the queue into the system.

8. OBJECTS_LOCKED_?

This phase checks whether there are objects that are overwritten by the import, and that are

still in unreleased requests.

9. ADDON_CONFLICTS_?

This phase checks whether there are conflicts between objects in the queue and any installedadd-ons.

10. SCHEDULE_RDDIMPDP

This phase schedules the transport daemon (program RDDIMPDP).

Import 1 Module

11. CREATE_VERS_BEFORE

This phase generates versions of the objects that are contained in the Support Packages in the

queue (if this option is set).

12. SPDD_SPAU_CHECK

In this phase, the system checks if a modification adjustment is necessary (transactions

SPDD/SPAU).

13. DDIC_IMPORT

This phase imports all ABAP Dictionary objects in the queue.

14. AUTO_MOD_SPDD

This phase checks whether all modifications to ABAP Dictionary objects can be adjusted

automatically.

15. RUN_SPDD_?

In this phase, you are asked to adjust your modifications to the ABAP Dictionary objects by

calling transaction SPDD.

16. LOCK_EU (only for import mode downtime-minimized)


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This phase locks the development environment.

17. INACTIVE_IMPORT (only for import mode downtime-minimized)

This phase imports program code and program texts in an inactive state.

18. DDIC_ACTIVATION

This phase activates the imported ABAP Dictionary objects.

Import 2 Module

19. IMPORT_PROPER

This phase imports all the Repository objects and table entries if they were not already

imported in the INACTIVE_IMPORT phase. This is preceded by actions such as table conversion

and activation of the name tabs.

20. PREPARE_XPRA

This phase prepares the execution of the XPRAs and after-import methods.

21. UNLOCK_EU (only for import mode downtime-minimized)

This phase unlocks the development environment.

22. AUTO_MOD_SPAU

This phase checks whether modifications can be adjusted automatically.

23. XPRA_EXECUTION

This phase executes the XPRAs and after-import methods.

24. ABAP_GENERATION

This phase generates the runtime objects for the imported Repository objects (ABAP source

texts and screens).

Clean Up Module

25. RUN_SPAU_?

This phase prompts you to adjust your modifications to Repository objects by calling

transaction SPAU.

26. CLEAR_OLD_REPORTS (only for import mode downtime-minimized)

This phase deletes the obsolete versions of program code and program texts in the database.


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27. EPILOGUE

This phase completes the import. Among other things, it checks whether the queue has been

processed completely.

1.8 Main Import Phases and Actionsrequired.

In the following steps below, I only highlight only the main phases and the necessary actions

required. Generally if you have done your homework and checked and met all prerequisites,

you should a relatively smooth import process.

1.8.1 SPDD Adjustment Handover to Developer


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SPAM -> Goto -> Status Queue to confirm adjustment to proceed to next phase
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1.9 SPAU Adjustment

After the SPDD is completed, it will go through a number of phases and eventually pause at

SPAU adjustment phase (RUN_SPAU). Now again, ask the developers to continue with the SPAU

adjustments (This is only done in Development systems. For changes to take place in all

downstream systems, transports are created and imported into e.g QA and PROD and usually

after the SPs are applied).

Once developers complete their SPAU adjustments successfully (be patience, this can take

from several hours to a week or more depending on size of landscape and amount ofcustomising), simply resume i.e Goto Support Package -> Import Queue (similar to SPDD steps)
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1.10 Tail end EPILOGUE

Finally, it all goes well, the last phase is the EPILOGUE as shown below. This should not take

that long and once completed, you proceed to confirm (or complete) the import with the next

step

Once EPILOGUE completed, the Status will turn Yellow. You must then go to Support Packages

-> Confirm (Shift F6) to close off or complete the SP implementation.


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1.11 Lastly, CONFIRM queue

Method to confirm queue shown below.

2 Post Steps SGEN

Once import is completed, proceed to run SGEN to recompile all the new imported objects

before releasing the system. Steps shown below.


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Run SGEN with options

Regeneration of existing loads

Only generate objects with invalid loads

Wait until finished !


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Appendix Additional Info
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2.1 Checklist before Import of SPs

This is my checklist but others may have more to add (or remove!)

1. Confirm and sign-off the support pks and combination of SPs that will be applied andproject/test team available for testing2. Verify all functional and cross-system dependencies are met. Must review and OSS note

822379 (netweaver 7 version)

3. Enough Disk space and atleast 85% free space on sapdata filesystem4. Check if file system /usr/sap/trans/data and ../EPS/in has free space, if not clean-up old

support package data files or Pat files in EPS/in

5. Post a system message & a login screen message indicating the outage (refer to procedureApplying Support Packages).

6. Check if no tablespace is over 85 % full7. Verify if you have a recent backup., if not schedule a full on-line backup. If production, have

a backup just before Support pkgs to be safe.

8. Unpack all required SPs and then load them into SPAM and verify that all queues are OK e.gSAPCAR -xvf /sapcd/sp/XXXXXXX.CAR V

9. Update Spam with latest version from Service marketplace. Also ensure binaries R3trans and

tp are updated if necessary. If you are not sure, usually it will not hurt to update these

anyway.

10. Define Queue and perform TEST import and report any SPDD/SPAU conflicts to

project/developers

2.2 Using SolMan to download Support

Packages

Call tcode /nsolution Manager

Select the Solution SAP Solution if you are going to download SPs for ECC 6.0 SAP System for

your environment.

Create a new Maintenance Optimizer or use existing


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Here you can select the SPs to download either manually and automate i.e Let SAP decide

A Web browser window will pop up and you need to manually look for and select the e.g HR

support pkgs.
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