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Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

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Page 1: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety
Page 2: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

https://www.embrapa.br/en/international

Page 3: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

Brazilian AgricultureBrazilian Annual Agricultural Production (million tons)

Grains 233 (2016/17)

Meat 26 (2016)

Fruit 41 (2016)

Milk 38 Billion liters (2015)

Brazil Numbers

»World’s largest exporter of Beef, Coffee, Sugar, Orange juice, Ethanol, Chicken and Soybean in 2016.

»In 2016 agribusiness exports reached ~US$ 90 billion.

Source: IBGE, Conab and MDIC.Reference source: Embrapa/SNE

Contribuition of Agriculture (approximately)

25% GDP

38% Job

42% Export

62% of the Brazilian Trade Balance

Page 4: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

Brazilian AgricultureMain Markets Destination

Source: AgroStat Brasil from data of Secex/MDICElaboration: CGOE/ DPI/ SRI/ MAPA

Page 5: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

Brazilian Agriculture

Source: IBGE Reference source: Embrapa/SNE

Food, Fiber and Energy Production

Page 6: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

Double Cropping Systems - Corn after Soybean

Innovation/Conservation Agriculture in Brazil

No-tillage systemEnvironmentally friendly

(Carbon sequestration; water conservation, etc)

Harvesting SoybeansFirst Crop

Sowing CornSecond crop

Two crops in the same year without irrigation

Page 7: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety
Page 8: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

CTNBio

Secretariat

Members

Hu

man

Health

An

imal A

rea

Paln

t Are

a

En

viro

nm

en

tal A

rea

12 Experts 9 Representatives 6 Experts

Min

istry

Of C

ien

ce a

nd

Tech

no

log

y a

nd

Ino

vatio

n

Min

istry

of A

gric

ultu

re, L

ivesto

ck a

nd

Fo

od

su

pp

ly

Min

istry

oh

Health

Min

istry

of E

nv

irom

en

tal

Min

istry

for L

an

d D

evelo

pm

en

t;

Min

istry

of D

evelo

pm

en

t, Ind

us

try a

nd

Fo

reig

n T

rad

e

Min

istry

of D

efe

ns

e

Sp

ecia

l Secre

taria

t for A

gric

ultu

re a

nd

Fis

he

ries to

the

PR

Min

istry

of F

ore

ign

Affa

irs

Co

ns

um

er rig

hts

(Min

iste

r of J

us

tice)

Health

exp

ert (M

inis

ter o

f Health

)

En

viro

nm

en

t exp

ert (M

inis

ter o

f En

viro

nm

en

t)

Bio

tech

no

log

y e

xp

ert (M

inis

try o

f Ag

ri., L. a

nd

Fo

od

su

pp

ly)

Allo

tmen

t farm

exp

ert (M

inis

ter fo

r La

nd

Develo

pm

en

t)

Wo

rk h

ealth

exp

ert,(M

inis

ter o

f La

bo

ur a

nd

Em

plo

ym

en

t)

27 Brazilians Ph.D.

(27 Holders + 27 Alternates)

Hu

man

/

An

imal Veg

eta

l/En

viro

men

tal

The National Biosafety Technical Commission (CTNBio)

Law nº 11.105, dated March 24th, 2005

“Brazilian Biosafety Law”

How the NBTs might fit on Brazilian

Biosafety Legislation?

Page 9: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

• Previous consultation mechanism with the molecular characterization to

demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio

conclusions.

• Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety Regulation (Biosafety Law

and CTNBio normative)

• Basic Concepts maintained: case by case and risk assessment (“fast track”).

Proposal of Normative for NBTs in Brazil (Under Discussion)

New Breeding Technologies (NBTs)

Page 10: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

New Breeding Technologies (NBTs)

• Focus on the Product not in the Process;

• Genetically Modified Organisms without the presence (in

the progeny) of recombinant DNA/RNA or with the

presence of genetic elements that could be obtained by

conventional breeding or natural mutations.

Page 11: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety
Page 12: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

Law nº 11.105, dated March 24th, 2005

“Brazilian Biosafety Law”

Page 13: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety
Page 14: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

Ahas Glycine max

Page 15: Apresentação do PowerPoint - COCERAL - Poland... · demonstrate if the final product is a GMO or not based on the CTNBio conclusions. •Research remains following Brazilian Biosafety

NBTs in Other Countries