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April 2010 U.S. Army U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Advanced Warfare Environment (AWarE) An Environment (AWarE) An Innovative Approach to Innovative Approach to IAMD Command and Control IAMD Command and Control . Distribution A: Approved for Public Release Distribution is Unlimited

April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

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Page 1: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

April 2010

U.S. ArmyU.S. ArmySpace & Missile Defense Command/ArmySpace & Missile Defense Command/Army

Forces Strategic CommandForces Strategic CommandFuture Warfare Center Future Warfare Center

Advanced Warfare Environment Advanced Warfare Environment (AWarE) An Innovative Approach (AWarE) An Innovative Approach to IAMD Command and Controlto IAMD Command and Control

Advanced Warfare Environment Advanced Warfare Environment (AWarE) An Innovative Approach (AWarE) An Innovative Approach to IAMD Command and Controlto IAMD Command and Control

.Distribution A: Approved for Public Release Distribution is Unlimited

Page 2: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

Commanding General

Deputy Commanding General

for Operations

Deputy to the Commander for Research, Development

and Acquisition

Director Future Warfare Center

Operational Forces - 100th Missile Defense

Brigade (GMD) - 1st Space Brigade - Astronaut Detachment- Ballistic Missile Defense

Systems Manager- Space Personnel

Proponency Office

Innovative DOTMLPF Integration - Battle Lab - Directorate of Combat Development - Decision Support Directorate

Research, Development and Acquisition Efforts - Technical Center - Test and Warfighter Solutions Center - USAKA/RTS and HELSTF- Contracting and Acquisition

OPERATIONSOPERATIONS REQUIREMENTSREQUIREMENTS MATERIELMATERIEL

Page 3: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

“Our military culture must reward new thinking, innovation, and experimentation.”- President George W. Bush, 11 December 2001

Space and Missile Defense Future Warfare Center

Space and missile defense – from Concept to Reality Develop and integrate innovative DOTMLPF capabilities for Army and joint space, missile defense and high altitude.

Mission:

Mr. Larry Burger

Page 4: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

Space and Missile Defense Future Warfare Center

Director / Deputy Director

Missile Capabilities Division

Training & Doctrine Division

Force Development

Division

Directorate of Combat Development

Concepts & Wargames Division

Experimentation Division

Space Division

Missile Defense Division

SMD Battle Lab

Studies & AnalysisDivision

Decision Support Directorate

Models & SimulationsDivision

Information and Computational Engineering

Division

InnovativeVentures Office

OperationsDivisionJADO-H

JT&E Office

Joint Blue Force Tracking Division

Space Capabilities Division

Operations Division

JADO-H: Joint Air Defense Operations - HomelandJADO-H: Joint Air Defense Operations - HomelandJT&E: Joint Test and EvaluationJT&E: Joint Test and Evaluation

Page 5: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

• Prototyping• Rapid Capability Development

• In Support of Experimentation

• Experimentation

• Concept Development

Co

re

Co

mp

ete

nci

es

MissionThe Space and Missile Defense Battle Lab (SMDBL) executes the Concept Development

and Experimentation processes within the assigned missions including Space, High

Altitude, and Missile Defense and Joint Blue Force Tracking. SMDBL produces Space,

High Altitude, and Missile Defense technology prototypes in support of experimentation or

rapid equipping initiatives by enabling the development of the best capabilities for the future

warfighter and documenting those capabilities through the CDE process; superbly

supporting the current warfighter with rapidly developed and transitioned Space, High

Altitude, and Missile Defense technologies; and effectively and efficiently executing our

business processes and human resource systems to maximize our personnel potential and

utilization of the resources entrusted to our care.

Page 6: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

Thought Process:

Gap Analysis – Problem Statement

What are we trying to demonstrate?

How much can be done with available services?

What functionality needs to be added to acquire experimental observations?

“Best available” vice “good enough” tradeoffs

How do we do it?:

Leverage prior investment

Maintain core services in a government off the shelf (GOTS) prototyping platform

Organize community of the willing to participate

Provide value to our customer at minimal cost

Prototyping Approach Part 1

Page 7: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

Platform Attributes:

Interoperable with community standards

Adaptable to meet the needs of the customer

Affordable, transportable

Easy to train and employ

Readily Available ~> Sustain

Information Assurance (IA) Compliance

Non-Proprietary

Applications:

IAMD experimentation Surrogate for Programs of

Record Interface Programs of Record Tailored to specific functionality

Contingency requirements Adapted to meet unique

requirements Rapidly deliver the capability

Prototyping Approach Part 2

Page 8: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

Integrated set of Services/Functionality Menu of applications Leverage other customer funded applications Flexibility built into a software backplane

Services Oriented Architecture (SOA) development environment Communications interfaces and message protocol translators Track management and Visualization services Planner system interfaces and planner tools Information Assurance planning, it begins with each planned change

Focused on the needs of the Integrated Air and Missile Defense Community Member of the JIAMD Community of Interest (COI) Member of the Common Integrated Air and Missile Defense (IAMD) XML

Schema (CIXIS) Configuration Control Board (CCB) In use by the US Army Air and Missile Defense Command’s (AAMDC) for

air and missile defense attack planning and battle management tasks Customer feedback used to tailor software

What is AWarE

Page 9: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

Windows-Based• MS Office• MS Tools• CJMTK/ARC GIS• FalconView• BattleScape• STK

Communications

• SATCOM

• UHF• VHF

• SHF• Network• Etc…..

Tactical Feeds- USMTF- C2PC - Database- OTH Gold- JSTARS - NATO (MTI) (AGS)- DIS - PDU- Radar Feeds- TADIL-J- COT (XML)- CIXS (XML)- TIBS- TDDS

BlueRed

Shared Situational Awareness

Intelligence Preparation Of BattleSpace

Operational Control (Force & Engagement

Operations)

Advanced Warfare Environment(AWarE) Functional Overview

Analysis

SystemActivity Model

Distributive, Collaborative

Planning

Distribution A: Approved for Public Release Distribution is Unlimited

Page 10: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

Case Study #1Customer: TRADOC Capability ManagerRole: AMD ExperimentationDemonstrate engagement coordination and C2

functions over 3011C to multiple AMD systems

Available Functional AreasMessage ServicesTrack ManagementVisualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc…)Battlefield Geometries (Airspace Control Order)

Operating EnvironmentCoordination message sets3011C Engagement Net

ResultTTP and CONOPS development for IAMD engagement coordinationMessage sets and engagement capabilities incorporated into Government Owned

baseline

Prototyping Case Study #1Air and Missile Defense Experimentation

Page 11: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

Case Study #2Customer: AMD HeadquartersRole: Tailored distributed planning services to

support deliberate and crisis action for homeland integrated air and missile defense

Functional AreasMessage ServicesTerrain Analysis ServicesPlanning Interoperability Services (JEDA, ACO)Track ManagementVisualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc…)

Operating EnvironmentSimulated/Real Environment

ResultPlanning services for HLD supportWeb services and planning tools available to other customers

Prototyping Case Study #2Distributed IAMD Planning

Page 12: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

Case Study #3Customer: US Army Composite AMD Battalion Headquarters (Patriot / Avenger)Role: Manage three-dimensional Air and Missile Defense Battlespace for all threat sets

and US Army Air and Missile Defense systems

Functional AreasForce Operations and Engagement Operations Track ManagementVisualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc…)Collaborative Physical EnclaveVoice Over IP Collaboration Systems

Operating EnvironmentSimulated/Real Environment

ResultFielded PrototypeLow cost, high payoff leverage of COTS/GOTS technology

Prototyping Case Study #3Fire Coordination Cell (FCC)

Page 13: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

Questions?

Page 14: April 2010 U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment

AWarE Tactical Communications Architecture

Geometry Controller

IAM

D

C2

BM

C

TH

AA

D

Oth

ers

DIS-PDU 3rd Party …Tactical Feed Controller

TIB

S/T

DD

S

AWarE BackPlane (XML - CIXS, CoT, CMF etc…)

BattleScape™

TA

DIL

- J

BF

T

STK®G

CC

S/C

2P

C

Oth

ers

…US

MT

F

Data Source Data Translator Data BusViewer/App

FalconViewCJMTK/TIGER

OthersBattleVision®…

Google Earth-KML