Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    1/14

    - Mrunal - http://mrunal.org -

    [Aptitude] Data Interpretation (DI): Bar and Pie chart

    practice Questions with Explanation

    Posted By On 19/11/2012 @ 1:29 pm In Aptitude | 27 Comments

    @CSAT/IBPS aspirants !irst so"#e t$ese t%o &I '&ata Interpretation( sets

    on your o%n) usin* pen and paper T$en s+ro"" do%n and +$e+,

    ans%er/e-p"anations/s$ort+uts

    Time: .0 mins Corre+t Ans: 1 m) ron* ans%er0.. m

    1 Data Interpretation Set#1: Pie Chart

    2 DI Set#2: Pie-Chart CO2 Emission

    . DI Set #3: Bar graph on Proft-loss

    Solution Set#1: Pie Chart with Shortuts

    3 Solution: Set #2: CO2 Emission Pie Chart

    4 Solution:Set #3 Bar Chart

    Data Interpretation Set#: Pie !hart

    http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#comments_controlshttp://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#3http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#co2qnhttp://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#62http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#111http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#co2solnhttp://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#329http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#3http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#co2qnhttp://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#62http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#111http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#co2solnhttp://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#329http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#comments_controls
  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    2/14

    T$e 5o""o%in* pie +$art +ost o5 +onstru+tin* one $ouse T$e tota" +ost %as

    6s 4 "a,$s 'sour+e !CI/SSC o# 2012 Paper(

    1. The amount spent on cement is

    A. Rs.2,00,000

    B. Rs.1,60,000

    C. Rs.1,20,000

    D. Rs.1,00,000

    2. The amount spent on labour exceeds the

    amount spent on steel by

    A. ! o" the total cost

    B. 10! o" the total cost

    C. 12! o" the total cost

    D. 1! o" the total cost

    #. The amount spent on labour exceeds

    the amount spent on super$ision by

    A. Rs.2,00,000

    B. Rs.16,000

    C. Rs.1,20,000

    D. Rs.60,000

    . The amount spent on Timber is

    A. Rs.60,000

    B. Rs.%0,000

    C. Rs.1,20,000

    D. Rs.&6,000

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    3/14

    &. The amount spent on cement, steel and

    super$ision is 'hat percent o" the total cost o"

    construction(

    A. #0!

    B. #!

    C. 0!

    D. !

    DI Set#": Pie!hart !$" E%ission

    T$e tota" annua" CO2 emissions 5rom #arious se+tors are 3 mmt In t$e Pie

    C$art *i#en 8e"o%) t$e per+enta*e +ontri8ution to CO2 emissions 5rom

    #arious se+tors is indi+ated

    1. )hich o" the "ollo'in* sectors to*ether

    emit 2. mmt o" C+2 e$ery year(

    a. Thermal and Transport

    b. Domestic and Commercial

    c. Transport and Commericial

    d. Commercial and Thermal

    2. )hich o" the "ollo'in* sectors ha$e

    emission di""erence o" 1 mmt bet'een them.

    a. Domestic and Commercial

    b. Transport and Commercial

    c. Thermal and Domestic

    d. Thermal and Transport.

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    4/14

    . mission o5 &omesti+ se+tor is $o% mu+$ o5 Transport

    and Commer+ia" se+tor +om8ined;

    a 20

    8 13

    + .0

    d .3

    In t$e ne-t year) i5 emission 5rom Commer+ia" se+tor de+reases 8y 20

    o5 its +urrent emission) %$i"e ot$er se+tors +ontinue to emit same amount

    o5 CO2 as ear"ier t$en $at %i"" 8e t$e ne% +ontri8ution o5 T$erma"po%er se+tor 'appro-imat"y(;

    a .19

    8 .9

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    5/14

    O8ser#e t$is *rap$ and ans%er =uestions 'sour+e !CI/SSC o# 2012

    Paper(

    1. The amount o" maximum pro"it as seen

    "rom the dia*ram is

    A. 2 thousand rupees

    B. 1. thousand rupees

    C. 1 thousand rupees

    D. #. thousand rupees

    2. The amount o" total loss incurred durin*

    2002010 is

    A. & thousand rupees

    B. 2. thousand rupees

    C. 1. thousand rupees

    &. The ratio o" the maximum pro"it earned to

    the minimum loss su""ered is

    A. # - &

    B. & - #

    C. % - 2

    D. 2 - %

    #. " the loss is x! o" the pro"it "or the years

    under study, then x is

    A. 1

    B. 2

    C. 20

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    6/14

    D. 2 thousand rupees D. 1%

    Solutions or the DI uestions

    Solution DI Set#1: Pie Chart with Explainations/Shortcuts

    >ou mi*$t 8e tempted to trans5orm de*rees into per+enta*es and ?nd

    a8so"ute 6upee #a"ue o5 ea+$ item 'tim8er) "a8our et+( But in t$e

    e-am) on!t waste time8y +a"+u"atin* e#eryt$in* On"y +a"+u"ate t$e stu

    t$at is as,ed

    1 T$e amount spent on +ement is

    a 6s2)00)000

    8 6s1)40)000

    + 6s1)20)000

    d 6s1)00)000

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    7/14

    Tota" is 6s 4)00)000 '.40 de*rees o5 t$e +ir+"e(

    Cement is 72 &e*rees

    App"y t$e ratio prin+ip"e

    De*rees /alue2 Cement 3(

    &60total 6 la4hs

    &i#ide "e5t +o"umn on one side and ri*$t +o"umn on t$e ot$er side

    72/.40 /4 "a,$s

    '724(/.4012 "a,$s

    2 T$e amount spent on "a8our e-+eeds t$e amount spent on stee" 8y

    A 3 o5 t$e tota" +ost

    B 10 o5 t$e tota" +ost

    C 12 o5 t$e tota" +ost

    & 13 o5 t$e tota" +ost

    T$ere is no need to ?nd a8so"ute #a"ues ust o8ser#e t$e de*rees

    tem De*rees5abour %0

    teel Base ! #

    Di""erence &6

    So t$e dieren+e 8et%een Da8our and Stee" is .4 de*rees

    And tota" +ost is '4"a,$( .40 de*rees

    So t$e per+enta*e .4/.40 - 100 10 o5 t$e tota" +ost

    Ans%er 'B(

    . T$e amount spent on +ement) stee" and super#ision is %$at per+ent o5t$e tota" +ost o5 +onstru+tion;

    A 0

    B 3

    C 30

    & 33

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    8/14

    A*ain no need to ?nd a8so"ute #a"ues ust o8ser#e t$e de*rees

    de*rees

    Cement 2

    teel #uper$ision #

    Total 170

    Ee is as,in*) F%$at per+ent o5 t$e tota" +ost o5 +onstru+tion;G

    So tota" +ost '.40 de*rees( is t$e F8aseG

    '1

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    9/14

    Ans%er is '&(

    3 T$e amount spent on Tim8er is

    A 6s40)000

    B 6s90)000

    C 6s1)20)000

    & 6s.4)000

    O8ser#e t$at de*ree/per+enta*e o5 Tim8er is not *i#en t$e +$art

    So) ?rst tas, is to ?nd de*rees o5 tim8er

    In a +ir+"e Tota".40 de*reesSo Tim8ers de*ree

    .40 IJS t$e de*rees o5 remainin* items

    .40'3K3K3K72K90(

    .4 de*rees

    o% use t$e +on+ept *i#en in pre#ious =uestion)

    .4 de*rees 10 o5 tota" +ost40)000 rupees

    Ans%er 'A(

    Solution: Set #": !$" E%ission Pie !hart

    1 $i+$ o5 t$e 5o""o%in* se+tors to*et$er emit 23 mmt o5 CO2 e#ery

    year;

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    10/14

    a T$erma" and Transport

    8 &omesti+ and Commer+ia"

    + Transport and Commer+ia"

    d Commer+ia" and T$erma"

    Tota" emission is 3 And 23mmt is 30 '$a"5( o5 3 'tota" emission(

    !rom t$e *i#en +ir+"e) transport K +ommer+ia") represent $a"5 +ir+"e '30(

    Simi"ar"y T$erma"K&omesti+ is a"so 30 But it is not *i#en in options So

    ans%er is 'C(: Transport K Commer+ia"

    2 $i+$ o5 t$e 5o""o%in* se+tors $a#e emission dieren+e o5 1 mmt

    8et%een t$em

    a &omesti+ and Commer+ia"

    8 Transport and Commer+ia"

    + T$erma" and &omesti+

    d T$erma" and Transport

    Tota" is 3mmt '100( So 1mmt1 - 100/320

    !ind out %$i+$ t%o se+tors $a#e dieren+e o5 20;

    T$erma" minus &omesti+.31320 So 'C( is t$e ans%er

    . mission o5 &omesti+ se+tor is $o% mu+$ o5 Transport and

    Commer+ia" se+tor +om8ined;

    a 20

    8 13

    + .0

    d .3

    O8ser#e t$e +$art

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    11/14

    6e=uired

    '13/30( - 100

    .0 ans%er is 'C(

    In t$e ne-t year) i5 emission 5rom Commer+ia" se+tor de+reases 8y 20

    %$i"e ot$er se+tors +ontinue to emit same amount o5 CO2 as ear"ier t$en

    $at %i"" 8e t$e ne% +ontri8ution o5 T$erma" po%er se+tor;

    6i*$t no% Commer+ia" se+tor emits 20 o5 3mmt1/3 - 31mm

    e-t year 20 de+rease20 o5 1mm02mm %i"" 8e "ess emitted

    But ot$er se+tors remains t$e same

    So tota" emission ne-t year3 minus 02

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    12/14

    Be +are5u" a8out t$e Munit) T$ousand/"a,$s

    1 T$e amount o5 ma-imum pro?t as seen 5rom t$e dia*ram is

    A 2 t$ousand rupees

    B 13 t$ousand rupees

    C 1 t$ousand rupees

    & 3 t$ousand rupees

    T$e 8ar o5 200< is "on*est amon* a"" So 3 Ans '&(

    2 T$e amount o5 tota" "oss in+urred durin* 20032010 is

    A . t$ousand rupees

    B 23 t$ousand rupees

    C 13 t$ousand rupees

    & 2 t$ousand rupees

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    13/14

    Doss o++urs durin* 2004 and 2009

    8ear 5oss

    2006 1.

    200% 1.0

    Total 2. ans'er B

    . T$e ratio o5 t$e ma-imum pro?t earned to t$e minimum "oss suered is

    A : .

    B . :

    C 9 : 2

    & 2 : 9

    3ax pro"it 2007 #.

    3in 5oss 200% 1

    6atio3/13/109/2

    Ans%er 'C(

    I5 t$e "oss is - o5 t$e pro?t 5or t$e years under study) t$en - is

    A 13

    B 23

    C 20

    & 19

    e#e to ta,e t$e tota" o5 pro?ts and "osses made in a"" years so)

    9ro"it 5oss

    200 2. 0

    06 0 1.

    0 &. 0

    07 #. 0

    0% 0 1

    10 2 0

    Total 12. 2.

  • 7/23/2019 Aptitude Data Interpretation Di Bar Pie

    14/14

    Pro?t: Doss

    23/123

    1/3

    20 'remem8er t$e 5ra+tion to per+enta*e ta8"e: C"i+, (

    Ans%er is 'C(

    Arti+"e printed 5rom runa": http://mrunal.org

    J6D to arti+"e: http://mrunal.org/"1"/11/aptitue-ata-

    interpretation-i-$ar-pie-ssc-%ci-no&.html

    C"i+, $ereto print

    Copyri*$t N 201 runa" A"" ri*$ts reser#ed

    http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/mrunal.org/2012/04/aptitude-compound-interest-rate.html#2http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#Printhttp://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/mrunal.org/2012/04/aptitude-compound-interest-rate.html#2http://mrunal.org/2012/11/aptitude-data-interpretation-di-bar-pie-ssc-fci-nov.html/print/#Print