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ASEAN REGIONAL FORUM. „Workshop on Confidence-Building Measures and Preventive Diplomacy in Asia and Europe“ Berlin 12 – 14 March 2008 Specific experiences of an OSCE participating country with implementation and evaluation measures of the Vienna Document 1999. -KSE-DPA-OH-WD-CWÜ-. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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ASEAN REGIONAL FORUMASEAN REGIONAL FORUM
„„Workshop on Confidence-Building Workshop on Confidence-Building Measures and Preventive Diplomacy in Measures and Preventive Diplomacy in
Asia and Europe“Asia and Europe“
Berlin 12 – 14 March 2008Berlin 12 – 14 March 2008
Specific experiences of an OSCE participating Specific experiences of an OSCE participating country with implementation and evaluation country with implementation and evaluation
measures of the Vienna Document 1999measures of the Vienna Document 1999
Bundeswehr Bundeswehr
Verification CenterVerification Center
Colonel (GS) Ekkehard HetzkeHead of Division
Division 3Confidence BuildingVienna Document 99
3
VVerificationerification
VVertrauenertrauen(Confidence)(Confidence)
VVölkerverständigungölkerverständigung(International Understanding)(International Understanding)
BwVC Organizational Structure
DirectorDirector
Dep Dir Dep Dir and COSand COS
Division 1Central ArmsControl Tasks
Division 1Central ArmsControl Tasks
Fed Off of LangSMD 10
Fed Off of LangSMD 10 MilIntLnOffMilIntLnOff
Required to cooperate:
Section 1
Planning/Evaluation(VD, CSBM in general)
Section 1
Planning/Evaluation(VD, CSBM in general)
S2/S3
S6
Staff, BwVCStaff, BwVC
S4
S1
Division 2Regional Con-
ventional Arms Control
Division 2Regional Con-
ventional Arms ControlDivision 3
Confidence Building
Division 3Confidence Building
Division 4Cooperative
Aerial Observation
Division 4Cooperative
Aerial Observation
Division 5Global Arms and
Proliferation Control
Division 5Global Arms and
Proliferation Control
Air Transport Office
Acc Sect
Section 2
Mission Conduct(VD, CSBM in general)
Section 2
Mission Conduct(VD, CSBM in general)
CSBM Genealogical TreeCSBM Genealogical Tree( Europe )( Europe )
Establishmentof BwVC (1991)
19251925Geneva Protocol
CBM(35 states)
1984 861984 86CDE
19891989 CSBMTalks
19731973MBFR
19731973 CSCECSCE
Stockholm Document
(1986)
19751975 Helsinki Final Act
1977/781977/78 Belgrade
1980/831980/83 Madrid
1986/891986/89 Vienna
19901990 Paris
VD(92/94/99)
1991Vienna
01/199501/1995
VDVD +Cde of Cd.+Cde of Cd.
19921992 Helsinki
19941994 Budapest
19951995 OSCE
19961996 Lisbon
19991999 Istanbul
ALBANIA ANDORRA ARMENIA AUSTRIA AZERBAIJAN BELARUS BELGIUMBOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA BULGARIA CANADA CROATIA CYPRUS CZECH REPUBLICDENMARK ESTONIA FINLAND FRANCE GEORGIA GERMANY GREECE THE HOLY SEE HUNGARY ICELAND IRELAND ITALY KAZAKHSTANKYRGYZSTAN LATVIA LIECHTENSTEIN LITHUENIA LUXEMBOURG MACEDONIA MALTAMOLDOVA MONACO MONTENEGRO THE NETHERLANDS NORWAY POLAND PORTUGALROMANIA RUSSIAN FEDERATION SAN MARINO SERBIASLOVAK REPUBLIC SLOVENIA SPAIN SWEDEN SWITZERLANDTAJIKISTAN TURKEY TURKMENISTAN UKRAINE UNITED KINGDOM UNITED STATES OF AMERICA UZBEKISTAN
56 states
Vienna Document 1999
6 OSCE LanguagesGerman, English, French, Italian, Russian, Spanish
Vienna DocumentVienna Document
- Zone of Application -- Zone of Application -
Annual Exchangeof Military Information
Notification/Observation of Military Activities
Evaluation InspectionContacts
Security+
Confidence
I. Annual Exchange of Military InformationData Relating to Major Weapon and Equipment Systems
battle tanks
armored combat vehicles
APC and AIFV look-alikes
ATGM launchers (permanently mounted)
artillery pieces, mortars and MLRS (100 mm and above)
AVLB
combat aircraft
helicopters
II. Defense Planning
force planninginformation on previous expendituresinformation on previous expendituresinformation on budgetsclarification, review and dialogclarification, review and dialogpossible additional informationpossible additional informationdefense policy and doctrinedefense policy and doctrine
InspectionsInspections(specified areas)(specified areas)
Vienna Document
EvaluationsEvaluations(Units/Formations)(Units/Formations)
ContactsContactsContactsContacts
IV. ContactsIV. Contacts
Visits to air basesVisits to air bases Program of military Program of military
contacts and contacts and cooperationcooperation
Demonstration of Demonstration of new types of major new types of major weapon and weapon and equipment systemsequipment systems
Visit to a Military Facility in Belarus
Visit to an Air Base in the Czech Republic
L – 159 light combat aircraft
V. Notification of Military Activities
NotificationNotification =>9000 troops, or =>9000 troops, or=> 250 BT, or=> 250 BT, or=> 500 ACV, or=> 500 ACV, or=> 250 artillery pieces=> 250 artillery piecesif organized into a divisional structure or if organized into a divisional structure or at least two brigades/regiments at least two brigades/regiments
VI. Observation of Military Activities
ObservationObservation=>13000 troops, or=>13000 troops, or=> 300 BT, or=> 300 BT, or=> 500 ACV, or=> 500 ACV, or=> 250 artillery => 250 artillery piecespieces
“STRONG RESOLVE” in Poland
Air Defense Exercise “ILMA”
Finland
Highway section used as a makeshift airfield
F-18 Hornet taking off
Vienna Document
ContactsContactsContactsContacts
InspectionsInspections(specified areas)(specified areas)
EvaluationsEvaluations(Units/Formations)(Units/Formations)
Inspection
3x per year
?
IX. Compliance and Verification
POE
The team may divide into two subteams
36 hrs to 5 days prior to arrival Request
after 24 hrs Replyafter 36 hrs Arrival
IX. Compliance and Verification
Inspection
Objective verify whether notifiable activities are taking place
Duration up to 48 hours within the specified area
Inspection team up to 4 inspectors and auxiliary personnel
Requirementsbriefing at agreed times
inspection on the ground and from the air
accommodation, meals, medical care
Units within a Specified Area in TJK
AFGHANISTAN
UZB
TAVILDARA
GARM
AYVADZH
DUSHANBE
KURGAN-TYUBE
1
2
3
4
56
7
7 Airborne Bde
191 Mot Rifle Regt
201 Mot Rifle Div
3 indep Mot Rifle Bde
92 Mot Rifle Regt
34 Mot Rifle Bn
Briefing in Kyrgyzstan
Overflight, Kyrgyzstan
Overflight, Kyrgyzstan
Barracks of Mtn Inf Bde at the border to Afghanistan
Tajikistan,
Kazakhstan, March 2005
InspectionsInspections(specified areas)(specified areas)
Vienna Document
EvaluationsEvaluations(Units/Formations)(Units/Formations)
ContactsContactsContactsContacts
IX. Compliance and Verification
Evaluation
Objective verify the information in the exchange of information
Duration up to 12 hours on a working day
Evaluation team up to 3 inspectors
Requirementsbriefing by the commander or his deputy on personnel,
major weapon and equipment systems (nominal-actual)
inspection of personnel, major weapon systems and
equipment items
no access to sensitive points
accommodation, meals, medical care
Counting of Equipment
XI. Annual ImplementationAssessment Meeting
Clarification of implementation issues
Discussion of the operation of measures
Implications for the CSBM process of the OSCE
VD 99 Activities of the BwVCVD 99 Activities of the BwVC
Black Sea
Caspian S
eaVD 457 101
activ passive
88
8
13
1117
2346
4 156
86 15
1015 2310
12137168
99
86
10
15
7
9
15
12 9
13
3
7
Stand:
02/08
2
8
2
TJK 8TKM 9
UZB 6 KGZ 8
1
1
121
1
VD 99 Activities in 2007VD 99 Activities in 2007
InspectionsInspections 8484
Inspections, bilateralInspections, bilateral 1212
EvaluationsEvaluations 3636
Evaluations, bilateralEvaluations, bilateral 2424
Evaluations DAYTON VEvaluations DAYTON V 44
ContactsContacts 44
Voluntary Notification of military ActivitiesVoluntary Notification of military Activities 1818
Any Questions ?
Thank you for your attention !Thank you for your attention !