Ashtanga Ayurveda

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    Ayurved

    The term Ayurved means the science by which life is

    understood in its totality. The word is composed of

    two parts

    Ayush This means a combination of body, sense

    organs, mind and soul.

    Veda This means the knowledge or learning.

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    AyurvedaAyurveda

    This system of medicine is popular for emphasis on

    preventive care along with the treatment of the

    disease conditions, as is indicated in the Sanskrit

    verse from ancient texts -

    Hitahitam sukham dukhamayustasya hitahitam,

    manamchatacchyatroktam ayurved sa uchyate

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    Ayurved has been in existence since time immemorial. According to authentic Ayurvedic

    texts, Brahma had composed Ayurved even before creating the universe. Brahma taught it to

    Daksha Prajapati who in turn passed it on. The descent is as below -

    Brahma

    DakshaDaksha PrajapatiPrajapati

    AshwiniAshwini KumarasKumaras

    IndraIndra

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    AshtangaAshtanga AyurvedaAyurveda

    AshtangayurvedaAshtangayurveda means the eight branches ofmeans the eight branches of

    Ayurveda.Ayurveda.

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    AshtangaAshtanga AyurvedaAyurveda

    KayachikitsaKayachikitsa

    ShalyaShalya TantraTantra

    ShalakyaShalakya TantraTantra

    KaumaraKaumara BhrityaBhritya

    AgadaAgada TantraTantra

    RasayanaRasayana VajikaranaVajikarana

    BhootBhoot vidyavidya

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    ShalyaShalya TantraTantra

    ShalyaShalya TantraTantra deals with surgicaldeals with surgicalProcedures, alkali treatments,Procedures, alkali treatments,

    cauterisationcauterisation and surgicaland surgical

    instruments.instruments.

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    ShalakyaShalakya TantraTantra

    This is derived from the wordThis is derived from the word ShalakaShalaka whichwhichmeans a blunt rod like instrument. It deals withmeans a blunt rod like instrument. It deals with

    ailments of the ailments of the UrdhvajatrugatUrdhvajatrugat region i.e. regionregion i.e. region

    above the clavicle.above the clavicle.

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    KaumaraKaumara BhrityaBhritya

    This branch deals with the diseases of children, andThis branch deals with the diseases of children, and

    diseases affecting the milk of wet nurses and theirdiseases affecting the milk of wet nurses and their

    treatment.treatment.

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    AgadaAgada TantraTantra

    This deals with the Sign and symptoms andThis deals with the Sign and symptoms and

    management of poisoning due to bites of snakes,management of poisoning due to bites of snakes,

    insects, rodents etc. and other poisons.insects, rodents etc. and other poisons.

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    RasayanaRasayana

    This deals with the methods to Maintain youth, toThis deals with the methods to Maintain youth, toincrease life span, Intellect and strength.increase life span, Intellect and strength.

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    VajikaranaVajikarana

    This deals with increasing the reproductiveThis deals with increasing the reproductivecapacity of males.capacity of males.

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    BhootBhoot vidyavidya

    BhootBhoot vidyavidya deals with the management ofdeals with the management of

    psychic disorders inpsychic disorders in hmanhman beings produced asbeings produced as

    a result of invasion bya result of invasion by DevaDeva,, AsurAsur,, GandharvGandharv,,

    YakshaYaksha etc.etc.