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27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
NRO/ASO Status NRO/ASO Status ReportReport
ICANN MarrakechICANN Marrakech29 June 200629 June 2006
Prepared byPrepared by
Regional Internet RegistriesRegional Internet Registries
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
OverviewOverview
• OrganizationOrganization
• Internet Number Resource Status ReportInternet Number Resource Status Report
• Policy DiscussionsPolicy Discussions
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
ORGANIZATIONORGANIZATION
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Formed by the Regional Internet Registries to formalise their cooperative efforts, the NRO exists
to protect the unallocated Number Resource pool, to promote and protect the bottom up policy development process, andto act as a focal point for Internet community input into the RIR system.
Number Resource Number Resource OrganizationOrganization
24 October 200324 October 2003
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
StructureStructure
Coordination Groups
Executive CouncilSecretariat Number Council
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Executive CouncilExecutive Council
LACNICLACNIC Raúl Raúl EcheberríaEcheberría
ChairChair
ARINARIN Ray PlzakRay Plzak SecretarySecretary
APNICAPNIC Paul WilsonPaul Wilson TreasurerTreasurer
AFRINICAFRINIC Adiel AkploganAdiel Akplogan
RIPE NCCRIPE NCC Axel PawlikAxel Pawlik
The offices rotate every year.The offices rotate every year.
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Executive CouncilExecutive Council
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
NRO – Current Main TopicsNRO – Current Main Topics• ICANNICANN
– Services ContractServices Contract– Strategic PlanStrategic Plan– BudgetBudget– Global IPv6 Policy ProposalGlobal IPv6 Policy Proposal– Relationship with GACRelationship with GAC
• IGFIGF– IGF Meeting Advisory GroupIGF Meeting Advisory Group– IGF Meeting – AthensIGF Meeting – Athens
• ITUITU– LiaisonLiaison– Plenipotentiary Meeting – AntalyaPlenipotentiary Meeting – Antalya– World Telecom – Hong KongWorld Telecom – Hong Kong
• Joint RIR ActivityJoint RIR Activity– Certification IssuesCertification Issues– Harmonization of IP allocation practicesHarmonization of IP allocation practices– NRO IncorporationNRO Incorporation
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Internet Number Resource Internet Number Resource Status ReportStatus Report
As of 31 March 2006As of 31 March 2006
Prepared byPrepared by
Regional Internet RegistriesRegional Internet Registries
AfriNIC, APNIC, ARIN, LACNIC and the RIPE NCCAfriNIC, APNIC, ARIN, LACNIC and the RIPE NCC
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
IPv4 /8 Address Space IPv4 /8 Address Space Status Status
1
1
16
16
Public Use
Private Use
Multicast
Experimental
Not Available
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
IPv4 Allocations from RIRs to IPv4 Allocations from RIRs to LIRs/ISPs Yearly ComparisonLIRs/ISPs Yearly Comparison
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
/8
s
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
AfriNIC
APNIC
ARIN
LACNIC
RIPE NCC
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
IPv4 AllocationsIPv4 AllocationsRIRs to LIRs/ISPsRIRs to LIRs/ISPs
Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2006)Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2006)
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
ASN AssignmentsASN AssignmentsRIRs to LIRs/ISPsRIRs to LIRs/ISPs
Yearly ComparisonYearly Comparison
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
AfriNICAPNICARINLACNICRIPE NCC
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
ASN AssignmentsASN AssignmentsRIRs to LIRs/ISPsRIRs to LIRs/ISPs
Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2006)Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2006)
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
IANA IPv6 Allocations to IANA IPv6 Allocations to RIRsRIRs
(no of /23s)(no of /23s)
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
AfriNIC
APNIC
ARIN
LACNIC
RIPE NCC
IPv6 AllocationsIPv6 AllocationsRIRs to LIRs/ISPsRIRs to LIRs/ISPs
Yearly ComparisonYearly Comparison
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
IPv6 Allocations IPv6 Allocations RIRs to LIRs/ISPsRIRs to LIRs/ISPs
Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2006)Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2006)
ARIN19218%
APNIC24323%
AfriNIC131%
RIPE NCC55253%
LACNIC555%
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Links to RIR StatisticsLinks to RIR Statistics
• RIR Statistics:RIR Statistics:http://www.nro.net/statistics/http://www.nro.net/statistics/
• Raw Data/Historical RIR Raw Data/Historical RIR Allocations:Allocations:http://www.aso.icann.org/statshttp://www.aso.icann.org/stats
http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv4-addresshttp://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv4-address-space-space
http://www.iana.org/assignments/as-numbershttp://www.iana.org/assignments/as-numbers
http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv6-unicast-http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv6-unicast-address-assignmentsaddress-assignments
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
AAddressddressSSupportingupportingOOrganizatiorganizationn
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
++ == ASOASO
The NRO Fulfils The:The NRO Fulfils The:• RoleRole• ResponsibilitiesResponsibilities• FunctionsFunctions
Of the ICANN ASOOf the ICANN ASO
Address Supporting Address Supporting OrganizationOrganization21 October 200421 October 2004
5 RIRs 8269 NIR, LIR, ISP
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Address CouncilAddress Council
Who is it?Who is it? • The NRO Number CouncilThe NRO Number Council
What is it?What is it?• Number Resource Policy Advisory Number Resource Policy Advisory BodyBody
How is it How is it Organized?Organized?
• 15 Members [3 From Each 15 Members [3 From Each Region]Region]
– 2 Elected at Large2 Elected at Large– 1 Appointed by RIR Board 1 Appointed by RIR Board
• RIR & ICANN ObserversRIR & ICANN Observers
Term of Office?Term of Office? • Three (3) years, staggeredThree (3) years, staggered
What Does it Do?What Does it Do?
• Advise ICANN Board Advise ICANN Board • Select ICANN Board Members (2)Select ICANN Board Members (2)• Select ICANN NomCom member Select ICANN NomCom member (1)(1)
When Does It When Does It Meet?Meet?
• Telephonic – MonthlyTelephonic – Monthly• PhysicalPhysical
APR 2006 – Istanbul [RIPE 52]APR 2006 – Istanbul [RIPE 52] DEC 2006 – São Paulo [ICANN]DEC 2006 – São Paulo [ICANN]
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Address CouncilAddress Council
REGIONREGION MemberMember
Alan Barrett*Alan Barrett*Jean Robert Hountomey Jean Robert Hountomey Sylvia Geha KezengwaSylvia Geha Kezengwa
Dr. Kenny S. Huang* Dr. Kenny S. Huang*
Hyun-joon KwonHyun-joon Kwon
Mao Wei*Mao Wei*
Sanford GeorgeSanford GeorgeMartin Hannigan*Martin Hannigan*Louis LeeLouis Lee
Sebastian Bellagamba [Chair]Sebastian Bellagamba [Chair]
Hartmut Glaser*Hartmut Glaser*
Francisco ObispoFrancisco Obispo
Hans Petter HolenHans Petter Holen
Sabine JaumeSabine Jaume
Wilfried Woeber*Wilfried Woeber*
* Appointed by RIR Board
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
ICANN Board MembersICANN Board MembersAppointed by ASO ACAppointed by ASO AC
NameName TermTerm
Raimundo BecaRaimundo Beca MAY 2004 – MAY 2007MAY 2004 – MAY 2007
Mouhamet DiopMouhamet Diop JUN 2003 – JUN 2006JUN 2003 – JUN 2006
David L. Wodelet David L. Wodelet (member-elect)(member-elect) JUN 2006 – JUN 2009JUN 2006 – JUN 2009
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Policy DiscussionsPolicy Discussions
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
RIRRIR TOPICTOPIC STATUSSTATUS
• End User Assignment CriteriaEnd User Assignment Criteria• Temporary/Critical Temporary/Critical Infrastructure Infrastructure Assignments Assignments
• AdoptAdopt• AdoptAdopt
• HD RatioHD Ratio• AbandonAbandon
• Micro Allocation for AnycastMicro Allocation for Anycast• AbandonAbandon
• International ISPsInternational ISPs• Allocation PeriodAllocation Period
• AbandonAbandon• DiscussDiscuss
• Anycast ServicesAnycast Services• HD RatioHD Ratio
• DiscussDiscuss• AbandonAbandon
Worldwide LookWorldwide LookIPv4 Policy DiscussionsIPv4 Policy Discussions
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
RIRRIR TOPICTOPIC STATUSSTATUS
• Direct Assignments for End Direct Assignments for End SitesSites
• DiscussDiscuss
• Direct Assignments for End Direct Assignments for End Sites Sites • HD RatioHD Ratio
• DiscussDiscuss• AdoptAdopt
• Direct Assignments for End Direct Assignments for End Sites Sites • Assignment and UtilisationAssignment and Utilisation• Micro Allocation for Micro Allocation for Infrastructure Infrastructure
• AdoptAdopt• AdoptAdopt• DiscussDiscuss
• Direct Assignments for End Direct Assignments for End SitesSites• HD RatioHD Ratio• Assignment and UtilisationAssignment and Utilisation
• DiscussDiscuss• DiscussDiscuss• DiscussDiscuss
• End Site DefinitionEnd Site Definition• HD RatioHD Ratio• Number of Required Number of Required CustomersCustomers
• DiscussDiscuss• AdoptAdopt• DiscussDiscuss
Worldwide LookWorldwide LookIPv6 Policy DiscussionsIPv6 Policy Discussions
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
RIRRIR TOPICTOPIC STATUSSTATUS
• ASN Assignment CriteriaASN Assignment Criteria• 4 Byte ASN4 Byte ASN
• AdoptAdopt• AdoptAdopt
• 4 Byte ASN 4 Byte ASN • AdoptAdopt
• 4 Byte ASN4 Byte ASN• Capturing Route OriginsCapturing Route Origins• Residential Customer PrivacyResidential Customer Privacy
• AdoptAdopt• DiscussDiscuss• DiscussDiscuss
• 4 Byte ASN 4 Byte ASN • Unused Resource RecoveryUnused Resource Recovery• WHOIS PrivacyWHOIS Privacy
• DiscussDiscuss• DiscussDiscuss• DiscussDiscuss
• 4 Byte ASN4 Byte ASN • DiscussDiscuss
Worldwide LookWorldwide LookOther Policy DiscussionsOther Policy Discussions
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Public Policy Public Policy MeetingsMeetings
RIRRIR DATEDATE LOCATIONLOCATION
27 – 28 November 27 – 28 November 20062006 MauritiusMauritius
5 – 8 September 20065 – 8 September 2006 TaiwanTaiwan
11 – 13 October 200611 – 13 October 2006 St. Louis, MOSt. Louis, MO
21 – 25 May 200721 – 25 May 2007 TBDTBD
2 – 6 October 20062 – 6 October 2006 AmsterdamAmsterdam
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Policy ArchivesPolicy Archives
RIRRIR LINKLINK
http://www.afrinic.net/policy.htmhttp://www.afrinic.net/policy.htm
http://www.apnic.net/docs/policy/proposals/http://www.apnic.net/docs/policy/proposals/archive.htmlarchive.html
http://www.arin.net/policy/proposals/http://www.arin.net/policy/proposals/proposal_archive.htmlproposal_archive.html
http://lacnic.net/en/politicas/desarrollo.htmlhttp://lacnic.net/en/politicas/desarrollo.html
http://www.ripe.net/ripe/policies/proposals/http://www.ripe.net/ripe/policies/proposals/
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Global Policy ProposalGlobal Policy Proposal
IANA to RIR IPv6 AllocationIANA to RIR IPv6 Allocation
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
OverviewOverview
• What is the proposed policy?What is the proposed policy?• Is it fair?Is it fair?• What is the current status?What is the current status?
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
What is the Proposed What is the Proposed Policy?Policy?
Minimum Minimum AllocationAllocation**
Allocation Allocation CriteriaCriteria
New RIRNew RIR
AllocationAllocationAnnouncemenAnnouncemen
tsts
= 18 Months of = 18 Months of Necessary Space Necessary Space
Available Space:Available Space:
< 50% of 1 < 50% of 1 Allocation UnitAllocation Unit
/12 Regardless /12 Regardless ofofUtilization orUtilization orTransferred Transferred SpaceSpace
IANA, NRO, RIRs IANA, NRO, RIRs will:will:
•Make Make AnnouncementsAnnouncements
•Update WebsitesUpdate Websites
Unit Size: /12*Unit Size: /12*
0.02% of Total0.02% of Total
[1 IPv4 /8 = [1 IPv4 /8 = 0.4%]0.4%]
OROR
Available Space isAvailable Space is
< 9 Month < 9 Month Necessary Space Necessary Space
OROR
Special Need ExistsSpecial Need Exists
*Upon policy inception, each RIR receives a /12 if it has < /12 on hand.
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Is It Fair?Is It Fair?
YES!YES!• Minimum Allocation SizeMinimum Allocation Size
– Not Dependent on Regional Market Not Dependent on Regional Market SizeSize
– Contributes to Regional AggregationContributes to Regional Aggregation– Best Conserves Address SpaceBest Conserves Address Space
• Allocation CriteriaAllocation Criteria– Provides ObjectivityProvides Objectivity– Satisfies Demonstrated NeedsSatisfies Demonstrated Needs– Provides Accountability Provides Accountability
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech
Policy StatusPolicy Status
DevelopDevelop AdviseAdvise RatifyRatify
Policy Policy CommunitCommunit
yyProposedProposed AdoptedAdopted Address Address
CouncilCouncil ICANNICANN
1 AUG 051 AUG 05 15 MAY 15 MAY 0606
ReceivedReceived
6 JUN 066 JUN 06
From NRO From NRO (Must Act (Must Act Prior toPrior to
5 AUG 06)5 AUG 06)
ReceiptReceipt
From From
ASO ACASO AC
≈ ≈ 7 JUL 067 JUL 06
1 SEP 041 SEP 04 25 NOV 25 NOV 0505
20 SEP 0420 SEP 04 16 JUN 0516 JUN 05
2 SEP 042 SEP 04 17 OCT 0517 OCT 05Action Action Point Point
5 JUL 065 JUL 06
Action Action Point Point
within 60 within 60 Days of Days of ReceiptReceipt
4 AUG 044 AUG 04 19 APR 0619 APR 06
27 June 2006
ASOASO
Marrakech