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2-1
Kaizen EventKaizen Event
To Change with Intent...
….For The Good of All
…..Continual Improvement
2-2
Kaizen EventKaizen Event
1. Philosophy2. Preparation3. Training & the Event
Kaizen Events
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
“You can know all there is to know about something except how to improve it. That requires a different
set of skills, it requires new knowledge. A system cannot improve itself. That knowledge comes
from outside the system, and only by invitation.”
W. Edwards Deming
CPI
2-4
Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Kaizen EventsPhilosophy!
1
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
ImproveQuality
DecreaseCost
Improve Productivity
DecreasePrices
IncreaseMarketShare
GrowThe
BusinessWith Better
Quality & LowerPrice
Quality’s Chain ReactionOur Problem is Quality!
W. Edwards Deming
How do you organize for Quality?
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
1. Has anyone heard of a gentleman named W. Edwards Deming? Training, books, films, articles?
2. Has anyone heard of the “Toyota Production System?”Training, books, films, articles, visit any plants?
3. The Toyota Production System is based on a philosophy that he calls “The System of Profound Knowledge” & The Fourteen Points
4. “The System of Profound Knowledge:”Systems and ProcessesVariation reduction in the SystemsLeadership requires “New Knowledge” to improve the SystemsPsychology of change in the people that work in the Systems
5. What is a “System?”
Brief History
2-8
Kaizen EventKaizen Event
What is a System?
A “System”: A network of inter-dependent
components (sub processes) that work together to try to accomplish the “Aim” of the “System.”
The OUTCOME of any “System” pre-exist in
the methods of that “System.”
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Three Methods To Improve Quality
1. Improve The System: Improve the Process that creates the product, or service. (Factory #1)
2. Distort The System: Get the demanded result, but it will only be short lived. (Brut Force)
3. Distort the Figures: Use creative accounting to hide rework and waste. (VC Shuffle)
CHOICES 2 & 3 ARE THE EASYEST BUT, THEN AGAIN, “SURVIVAL IS NOT MANDITORY”.
W. Edwards Deming
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
The Organization As A System
Management’s job is to improve the System,and to improve the people working in the system!
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
OwnerService
“WEST” &“Medallia”
Data
Owner
Point Of
Sale
Function 1WCF
Function 2HR
Function 3Legal
Function 4Owner Services
Function 5
Function 6
Function 7
Customer Welcome Center
Resort 1Bonnet Ck
Resort 2Grand Desert
Resort 3
Resort 4
Resort 5
Resort 6
Resort etc.
G
G
G
Survey
D D
D
Experience
The Organization Viewed as a System
Pu
rch
ase
Pro
cess
InformationData
G
G= Process Gap
D = Data Needed
InformationData
Y = f (X/CTQ)
Y
X
Key:
Suppliers
Quality Management SystemsProcess Alignment ~ Voice Of Customer ~ SOP & Control ~ Critical To Quality ~ SPC
Design For Six Sigma ~ Best Practice ~ Leading Indicator Data ~ Gaps ~ PFMEA Process Control ~ Process Capability ~ Supplier Control & Development
VOC
Business Touch Points
D
Mar
keti
ng
M
M
MY
SLT
X
X
X
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
DevelopValue StreamMap
Organize AroundThe Process~Team Based~
Conduct a SIPOC Analysis & FocusOn Handoffs
Gather TheVoice of The Internal Customer*Measure KeyCharacteristicsAs Identified
Identify GapsFrom VSMConduct: Kaizens,Belt Projects
Establish ProcessMetrics
Establish Intrinsic CompetitionBased on Metric:Sigma Score / FPY
Strategy: Establish Flow
Apply Lean~Sigma Methodology
Moving to Process Management
EstablishSupplier ScoreCards & Feedback Methods
The Aim is to Attack WasteIn all Systems & AlignThe Processes
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
The Process MentalityThe Process Mentality
Becoming Aware
Step 2….. Step X…..Successful or Unsuccessful
Result
Gu
est
/ F
ron
t D
esk
Mai
nte
nan
ce
Pu
rch
asin
g
Acc
ou
nti
ng
Eac
h H
OA
Business Viewpoint: Functional
Customer Viewpoint: Process Results
…For the Customer& the Business
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Ideal State
PROCESS IS PREDICTABLE 100% CONFORMING PRODUCT Control Charts: Maintain process in control
Give timely warning of any troubles
Pro
cess
Im
prov
emen
t
Ent
ropy
Threshold State
PROCESS IS PREDICTABLE SOME NONCONFORMING PRODUCT Must either…
Change process, orChange specifications
Sorting is only a temporary fixControl Charts:
Maintain process in controlEvaluate efforts at improvement
Brink of ChaosPROCESS IS NOT PREDICTABLE100% CONFORMING PRODUCTAll may seem okay, but….Assignable Causes determine what is produced by the process!Quality and conformance can change in a moment.
State of ChaosPROCESS IS NOT PREDICTABLESOME NONCONFORMING PRODUCTAssignable Causes dominate process>Random fluctuations due to Assignable Causeswill eventually frustrate efforts at processimprovement
“Four States Of A Process”
Stuck Here!
(A State of Continual Improvement)
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
All processes belong to one of four states. But Processes do not always remain in one state. It is possible for a process to move from one stateto another. In fact there is a universal force acting on every process that will cause it to move in a certain direction. That force is Entropy. It continually acts upon all processes to cause breakdowns and failures. Because Entropy is relentless it causes every process to migrate toward the State of Chaos.
There is only one way to move a process up to the Threshold State or the Ideal State and that is to use Shewhart’s control charts effectively for Process Improvement.
However, whenever the information provided by the charts is not effectively used, the cycle of improvement is broken. These breaks allow Entropy to degrade the process, and as an assignable causes continue to occur, the sporadic improvements obtained from the charts will not suffice to overcome negative forces. Therefore, the process will slowly deteriorate.
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
5S Kaizen Events Lean Systems Six Sigma Quality
Leadership, Creativity, Innovation
Teaming, Team Based, and Employee Involvement
Quick Strike1-6 DaysProcess MappingCause & EffectBasic “Blocking & Tackling” Tools
Value StreamOne Piece FlowCellsVisual ControlsPull SystemsKanbanSetup ProductionTPM
DMAIC ProcessStatistical ToolsValue Stream MappingPFMEACp and CpkGage R & REMSANOVA, HypothesisTest, DOE, Optimization
Closed Loop Performance
Knowledge of Tools
Focus on Improvement
SortSet in OrderShineStandardizeSustain
Simple Tactical FocusObvious Quick FixesContainmentPlug Holes in Dike
Waste, (Non-Value Added)Speed & C/TStandardizationInventory ControlLogistics Cost Variance Reduction
Complex ProblemsVariation ReductionProcess CapabilityDefect PreventionStability, PredictabilityDesign Excellence
SeparateOrganizedCleanVisual First 4 S
“Body of Knowledge Required for the Transformation”
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Conduct a Kaizen Event to Establish, Change or Improve
The System
How do you organize for Quality?
(Chaos) That becomes your System! How do you break out of that?
By organizing around your Value Stream!
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Develop A High-Performance Develop A High-Performance TeamTeam!!
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Kaizen EventKaizen EventThe Lean ~ Sigma System
S.I.P.O.C. Analysis
PROCESS MAPPING
ID GAPS
ANALYZE GAPS
ID ROOT CAUSE OF PROBLEM
HOW IS IT MEASURED?
DEVELOP PLAN TO IMPROVE
TEST PLAN
IF DESIRED RESULT
ID SUPPLIERS
ID INPUTS
SUPPLIERS &THEIR INPUTS
IF NOT DESIRED RESULT
STANDARDIZE
ID CUSTOMERS
ID OUTPUTS
CUSTOMERS &OUR OUTPUTS
Flowcharting, Value Stream, 5S, Visual Management,Lean Methods, Spaghetti Diagram, Muda Walk, 7QT,CTX, CTP, CTD, CTC, CTQ – QFD,
Scatter Plot, Needs of VOC & VOP,Discussion of Aim, PFMEA,7 MP, 7 QT, Map-It, Sigma Level, Cpk, FPY,Brainstorming, VOC, Radar Chart, Affinity Chart,Fishbone, 7 Step, Data Collection Plan
FPY, MSE / GR&R, SPC/Control Chart,Run Chart, Histogram, Cp, Cpk, Key Characterization
Should Be Map, C&E Matrix, Project Management, Brainstorming, Kaizen Event, PFMEA, 5S, Lean Methods
Communicate (Share) Results& Train to Standard ~ Deploy
Repeat Cycle
Plan
Plan
Do
Do
Study
Study
Act
Plan
Do
Study Study
Act
Check measurementsystem / repeat cycle
S.W.O.T., M.O.S.T., VOC, Alignment of Processes, TDF / Team Skills, (Pre~Kaizen Event, Kaizen Event), Feedback Loops Identified, Clear Aim of System
Process Failure Mode Effects Analysis Control & Reaction Plan
Improvement Plan
CELEBRATEIMPROVEMENT
Feed Forward Loop
“S” “C”
ID Stake Holders
Force Field Analysis, “As-Is vs. Should Be”Brainstorming, MSE / GR&R
Meet 5-S Requirements?
Feed Back Loop
Feed Forward Loop
GO TO GEMBAK
aize
n
KAIKAKU
ID PROBLEM OWNERSHIP
Generate Actions / Responsibility Poka Yoke, Cycle Time, VOP, VOC, Throughput, Cost, FPY, DOE, SPC, Cp, CpK, Stake Holder Analysis
Feed Back Loop
Define Charter VOC SIPOC
Measure Data Collection Plan / Rational Execution Plan
Analyze Voice Of the Process / Process Analysis Root Cause Analysis Analysis of Data and Process CTQ, CTX, CTY, CTB
Improve Develop Plan Deploy Plan (Test) Stake Holder Analysis of Test
Control PFMEA Control Plan Response Plan Improvement Plan VOC
Rep
eat
Th
e C
ycle
Con
tin
ual
Pro
cess
Im
pro
vem
ent!
!
Property of Frank Haas et.al.
Jidoka
Heijunka
Project Charter ~ AimPlanBusiness Case, Problem Statement,Project Scoping, Goals, Identify Team Members
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Kaizen EventKaizen EventThe S.I.P.O.C. View & Processes
Inputs
Feedback LoopFeedback Loop
Feed Forward Loop
Outputs
GapsGaps
Feed Forward Loop
Process CustomersSuppliers
Scope of Improvement EffortsDefine the Start and Stop Points of the Process
Identify the Pit Crew!
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
What is A Lean / Sigma?
LeanSpeed + No Waste + Implicit Infrastructure• Goal – Reduce waste and increase process speed• Focus – Bias for action / Implementing Toyota tools• Method –Kaizen Events, Value Stream Mapping, process balancing, constraint identification, mistake proofing
Lean Speed EnablesSix Sigma Quality (Faster Cycles of Experimentation / learning)
Six Sigma Quality EnablesLean Speed(Fewer Defects Means Less Time Spent on Rework)
Six SigmaQuality, Cost + Explicit Infrastructure• Goal – Improve performance onCustomer CTQs• Focus – Use DMAIC with Quality Tools to eliminate variation• Method – Management engagement, 1% dedicated as Black Belts
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Kaizen EventPreparation
2
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Characteristics of a Kaizen Event?
A focused activity undertaken by a selected team of stakeholders that over a short period of time enables incremental step improvements.
It has three parts:The Event – 3-5 Days 30-Day ActionsPreparation
Is fastHas SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, and Timely) goals.Has clear boundaries and allocated resourcesIs initiated and fully supported by management (CPI Steering Team)Involves a multi-disciplinary team made up of area employees, staff and external guestsIs thoroughly planned in advanceIs structuredIncludes training in appropriate tools (Active Learning).Achieves results quickly; the spirit is “Do It” by removing waste and variation from the process.
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
SPACERSPACER
SPACER
URPOSEGENDAONDUCTXPECTATIONSOLES
AFETY
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Relentless Improvement Team Primary Goal:
•Eliminate any safety issues identified,
•Implement 5S for Housekeeping supplies, Mtc P.M. tools, materials, supplies, and process steps.
•Streamline the P.M. process to reduce searching, motion, defect, and transportation waste
•Establish Kanban systems where appropriate for Housekeeping Supplies
•Enable more time for resort preventive maintenance
The Glade Kaizen CharterThe Glade Kaizen CharterTeam Name:Team Name:
Date: 4/20/09 – 4/24/09 Area: The Glade Hskg Supply Area and MtcPM Process/Vehicles/PM Kits
Relentless Improvement Team:•Team Champion - James Hawn, Maintenance Mgr.•Team Leader – Gary Karge, Maintenance Supervisor•Team Member– Ed Davis, Maintenance Engineer•Team Member – Steve Swafford, Asst Maintenance Mgr•Team Member – Ellis Gunter, Maintenance Engineer•Team Member – Doug Findley, Maintenance Engineer•Team Member -- Arnold Smith, Maintenance Engineer•Team Member – Chad Wheeler, Maintenance Engineer•Team Member – Charlotte Findley, MtcOffice Clerk•Team Member – Autumn Bolin, Housekeeping Mgr.•Team Member – Katy Kilgore, Housekeeping Supervisor•Team Member – Melissa Taylor, Housekeeper•Team Member – Marilyn Day, Housekeeper•Team Member – Harmony Brisley, Guest Services Rep•Chris May – Maintenance Manager (Plantation)•Rene Morphew– Assistant Resort Manager•Kaizen Facilitators – Frank Haas & Chris Gray, Lean ~ Sigma
Relentless Improvement Team Objectives:
• Reduce P.M. Cycle Time by 25%• Reduce weekly travel distance per Tech by 25% (mileage)• Reduce travel time of P.M. Tech in the unit by 15%• Reduce Search Time for Housekeeping Supplies by 50%• Eliminate 100% of identified safety issues• Achieve 25% improvement from baseline 5S Audit• Increase WEST Unit Maintenance Ratings by 5%-points• Reduce Guest-Generated work orders by 25%
-
Current Situation & Problems:
•Current PM Cycle Times range from 4 – 7hrs per unit
•Weekly PM travel distance averages 75mi per P.M. Tech
•Unit Maintenance WEST Scores average 58.3% for the past 12 months
•Opportunity exists to further reduce Search time for In-House Housekeeping supplies
•Post-P.M. Guest-Generated work orders indicate improvement is needed in P.M. effectiveness (quality)
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Set up the Room
AV EquipmentScreenTVPaperMarkersPost’emsFlip ChartsSnacksLunchLap Top and Speakers
2-27
Kaizen EventKaizen EventStandard Kaizen Room LayoutProjection Screen
Laptop
Wa
ll sp
ace
Wa
ll spa
ce
Wall space
Power Strip
*Note: power strip cord must be taped down to avoid tripping hazard
Projector
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
• Event Kickoff / SPACER• Kaizen Training ~ “Re-calibrating Our Eyes!”• Document Current Processes• Identify Opportunities for Improvement• Prioritize Opportunities• Root Cause Analysis (5-Why’s / Fishbone / Grouping)• Paradigm Video + Lessons Learned• Vision of a “Perfect Process!”• Brainstorm Solutions and Prioritize• Create the “Should-Be” Process (“Swim Lanes”)
• MAKE CHANGE HAPPEN!MAKE CHANGE HAPPEN!• Develop Key Performance Indicators• Develop Action Plan• Create Executive Report Out – How To Keep This In Front of Sr. Mgmt?
• Team Celebration!
Agenda for Week
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
• Continental Breakfast• Event Kickoff / SPACER• Review Baseline Maintenance Data & Charter• Kaizen Overview Training• Sub Team Formation & Training: 5S & P.M. Process Mapping• Map P.M. Process, Hskg 5S Scan / 5S Audit / Sort• Lunch• Compile Findings• Sub-Team Report Outs• Sub-Team Activity: Hskg Sort Continued• Sub-Team Activity:
– Map Flash P.M. Process ~ People, Material, Information Flow • Day One Pluses & Deltas• See You at 8:00am Tomorrow!• Leadership Team Develops Day Two Agenda
Agenda for Day One
7:30 am8:00 am
Noon
12:45 pm
5:00 pm
2-30
Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Code of Conduct
• Be on Time! Late?• Everyone participate!• No sidebars! (“Three Tap Rule”)• Attack process problems, not people!• Leave cell phones with a peer!• Practice active listening!• Leave Title and Position at the door.• Have Fun!• Others ?????
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Expectations
Introductions…• Name / Key Job Responsibility
• Your Expectation(s)
• What is Your Hobby aside from Family and Work?
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Lean Six Sigma Methodology
3
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Roles & Responsibilities• Facilitators
– Focus on participant expectations– Deliver effective training materials– Keep participants and Kaizen Event on track– Facilitate application of training to Kaizen Objectives– Relentless pursuit of learning from YOU!Relentless pursuit of learning from YOU!
• Participants– Ask questionsAsk questions– Challenge status quoChallenge status quo– Actively applyActively apply new knowledge/skills to MAKE CHANGE
HAPPEN!
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Gap IdentificationGap Identification
People/Process Flow
Information Flow
Material Flow
What “Pain” Interrupts Flow?
• Transportation • Inventory• Movement/Motion• Talent*• Waiting• Overproduction• Over-processing• Defects
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Kaizen Mindset!• Throw out all fixed ideas about how to do things!
• Think of how the new method will work - not how it won’t
• Don’t seek perfection. 50% on the spot is excellent!
• Correct mistakes the moment they’re found!
• Ten people’s ideas are better than one person’s!
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Improvement Pitfalls To Avoid• Let’s solve world hunger!!
• Let’s impose our ideas on others!
• But we’ve always been doing things that way!
• We’ll just push the problem upstream or downstream!
• We need to go into “analysis paralysis!”
• That’s a lousy idea! We already tried that 20 years ago!
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Kaizen Event PrinciplesKaizen Event Principles• The goal of a Kaizen Event is NOT to create a PERFECT
process. The goal is simply to create a better process.
• A Kaizen Event does not present the luxury to think of BIG, EXPENSIVE SOLUTIONS.
• Continuous Improvement means - Simplify, Combine, and Eliminate!
• Key building blocks to a Kaizen Event are - Waste Elimination, Workplace Organization (5S), and Standardized Work.
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Continual Improvement Flow DiagramContinual Improvement Flow Diagram
Define ProblemDefine
Problem
Identify Waste in Current Process
Identify Waste in Current Process
Conduct Gap & Root Cause
Analysis
Conduct Gap & Root Cause
Analysis
Measure Current Performance
Measure Current Performance
Define Should-BeProcess
Define Should-BeProcess
Improve Current Process
Improve Current Process
Develop Measurements
for Success
Develop Measurements
for Success
Standardize Operating Procedures
Standardize Operating Procedures
Develop 60 Day Action Plan
Develop 60 Day Action Plan
Expose ProblemsExpose Problems
Find theRoot CauseFind the
Root Cause
ImplementChanges
ImplementChanges
StandardizeWork
StandardizeWork
Do
It
Do
It
2-39
Kaizen EventKaizen EventHow would you improve this process?
Who is the
customer? What is their short
term need? What is their long
term need? How can we
improve the process?
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
One Potential Solution...
Short term solutions can create long term problems.
“Re-engineering can’t be accomplished in small cautious steps, it is an all or nothing proposition that produces dramatic results...
2-41
Kaizen EventKaizen EventOperational Cycle Time
VA NVA
VA
NVA
NVAVA
Typical Company
Traditional Improvement
Waste Reduction
Original Lead Time
Minor Improvement
Major Improvement
Time
Improvement Practices
Buying bigger, faster processing equipment addresses only the small value added portion of work performed. Concentrate on eliminating non-value added work to achieve major improvements in lead time.
$$$$$$$$$$$$$
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Waste - DefinedWaste - DefinedAny activity that consumes resources but
creates no value.
Anything that the customer will not pay for - Anything that does not show up in the
finished product.
2-43
Kaizen EventKaizen EventLearning to See MUDA
Calibrating the Eyes
Muda Definition Transactional Operations
Over-production
Generating more than
the customer needs right
now
More information than the customer needs
More information than the next process needs
Creating reports no one reads Making extra copies
Producing product to stock based on sales forecasts
Producing more to avoid set-ups
Batch processing resulting in extra output and delays
Transporting Unnecessary movement
of items that adds no value
Retrieving or storing files Carrying documents to and
from shared equipment Taking files to another person Going to get signatures
Moving parts in and out of storage
Moving material from one workstation to another
Moving product to and fro
Motion Unnecessary movement of people
that adds no value
Searching for files/information Extra clicks or key strokes Clearing away files on desk Gathering information Looking through manuals and
catalogs Handling paperwork
Searching for parts, tools, prints, etc.
Sorting through materials. Reaching for tools Lifting boxes of parts
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Muda Definition Transactional Operations
Waiting Idle time created when
materials, information,
people or equipment is
not ready
Waiting for….. Faxes The system to come back up Copy machine Customer response A hand-off file to come back
Waiting for parts Waiting for prints Waiting for inspection Waiting for information Waiting for machine repair
Over-Processing
Efforts that create no value
from the customers viewpoint
Creating reports Repeated manual entry of data Use of outdated standard forms Use of inappropriate/outdated
software programs
Multiple cleaning of parts Paperwork Over-tight tolerances Awkward tool or part design
Inventory More information, project, or material on
hand than the customer needs
right now
Files waiting to be worked on Open projects Office supplies E-mails waiting to be read Unused records in a database
Raw materials Work in process Finished goods Consumable supplies
Learning to See MUDA Calibrating the Eyes
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Muda Definition Transactional Operations
Defects Work that contains errors,
rework, mistakes or lacks
something necessary
Data entry error Pricing/billing error Missing information Misplaced mail Incorrect customer information Missed specifications Lost records
Scrap Rework Defects Correction Field Failures Variation Missing parts/information
Talent Under-utilization of human skills and knowledge. Not creating a
safe environment that promotes
employee participation
Chronic/acute injury or illness Accepting hazardous
conditions as status quo Not sharing company or
process performance information
Not working in teams with shared goals
Fostering internal competition between departments/ processes
Chronic/acute injury or illness Accepting hazardous
conditions as status quo Not sharing company or
process performance information
Not working in teams with shared goals
Fostering internal competition between departments/ processes/shifts
Learning to See MUDA Calibrating the Eyes
2-46
Kaizen EventKaizen EventProcess Flow - Spaghetti Charting
• A Spaghetti Chart is a visual representation of how people, materials, and information flow through the workplace.
• The Spaghetti Chart reveals Wastes such as Motion, Transportation, Searching, etc & measures them.
Sample Spaghetti Diagram
-- Why do we need to travel so far?-- Why do we repeatedly go back and forth?-- What tools, materials, & info do we not have
in order to perform our job?
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Process Flow – P.M. Stream-lining!Before After
BATHROOM INITIALS COMMENTS BATHROOM INITIALS COMMENTS
Bath mat Drain cover/lever
Caulk/grout Exhaust vent/fan
Ceiling Faucets/controls
Commode angle stop Faucets/ controls
Commode bolt caps Floor/wall tile/ marble
Commode caulking Lights
Commode lever Mirror
Commode lid/seat Outlet GFI/cover plates
Commode supply line Shower head/plates
Commode rod/door/curtain Sink/faucet/stopper/panel
Door frame Soap dish
Door hinges Switches/cover plates
Door knobs/strike plate Towel rack
Door latch Tub
Door robe hook Wall vinyl
Door stop Sink cabinets
Door threshold
FRONT DOOR INITIAL COMMENTS AIR INITIALS COMMENTS
Room number Thermostat
Frame Filter
Threshold Filter vent cover
Lock lever Coils
Lock strike plate Drain pan
Lock latch Fan/compressor
Dead bolt lever Supply lines
Security night latch All room vents clean
Door viewer Clean strainers
Door stop
Batteries
Closer
Emergency evacuation plan
ENTRY WAY1. Door & Frame Condition2. Door Knobs3. Door KeyCard Reader/Deadbolt Operation4. Door Threshold5. Night/Safety Latch6. Peephole Visibility7. Rate Card & Holder8. Hydraulic Door Stop Operation
KITCHEN Checkpoints/Standards
1. Ceiling & Can Lights
2. Refrigerator Lights/Temperature Settings @ 5
3. Cabinet Doors, Drawers, & Countertops - On Track & Hardware Secure
4. Microwave - Lights/Fan/Turntable Operation
5. Stove/Oven - Operation/Door Seal Condition
6. Sink - Water Operation, Temperature, Leaks/Stopper
7. Garbage Disposal - Operation/Gasket Guard Condition
8. Fire Extinguisher - Full Pressure & Secure on Holder
9. Dishwasher - Operation & Parts (e.g. Wheels or Baskets)
10. Carpet Trim/Transition Condition
BREAKFAST BAR AREA Checkpoints/Standards
1. Wall & Baseboard Condition
2. Bar Stools Condition
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
In a Visual Workplace:
• A customer entering the area will know the who, what, when, where, why, and how within 5 within 5 minutesminutes
• There is a place for everything and everything is in its place
• There is nothing extra or unneeded, and storage areas are clearly identified and organized
• The workplace is consistently clean• It is easy to identify what is normal and what is
abnormal
Visual WorkplaceVisual Workplace
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Visual Management Techniques
• Standard Work
• Tool Shadow Boards
• Color Coding
• Performance Scoreboards
• Labeling
• Footprinting
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Sort: keep only what you need currently
Set in Order: a place for everything, and everything in its place - what, how often, where, how much?
Shine: cleaning, and looking for ways to keep it clean and organized
Standardize: all employees maintain the 3 previous points
Sustain: having the self-discipline to follow standard procedures and help people do the right things naturally, all the time.
Workplace Organization - 5S’sWorkplace Organization - 5S’s
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
5S Scan ~ Sort5S Scan ~ SortSafety – Parts In Floor Safety – Striking Hazard
Different Parts Stacked Together Outdated Part Information
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Set In Order - Arrangement
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Set In Order - Borders
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
5S Scan ~ ShineNails & Screws on floor create
‘Puncture’ hazards“Archeological Dig”
uncovered Layers of Dust
2-55
Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Standardize: Supplies/InventoryPlease Ensure That The Following List of Lightbulbs Are Included In Your Toolbox
# CODE TOOL TYPE QUANTITY 1 Lt-01 Clear Globe Bulb 4 2 Lt-02 Floodlight Bulbs 2 3 Lt-11 3-way Bulbs 6 to 8 4 Lt-12 67 Watt Bulbs 4 5 Lt-15 40 Watt Appliance Bulbs 2 6 Lt-26 Make-up Mirror Bulb 2 7 Lt-51 Microwave Bulbs 4 8 Lt-46 60 Watt Ceiling Fan Bulbs 4 9 Lt-39 Entertainment Bulb 2 10 Lt-09 3 Gang Switch Plate Cover 2
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Standard OperationsA STANDARD OPERATION IS:
The ideal arrangement of:
1. The work of operators
2. Materials used
3. Processing equipment and tools
4. Work methods to provide a safe work environment.
Should be developed by the users
Visible to everyone
Without standards, meaningful improvement is not possible
A Defined Process flow is a requirement
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Are the most efficient known way to complete a required task, with available tools, and in the time allowed.
Standard operating instructions (work instructions) use the following techniques:
Step by Step directions
Easy to follow directions
Common terms
Standard Operating Instructions (SOI’s)Standard Operating Instructions (SOI’s)
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Kaizen EventKaizen Event
Why Document the New Standard Work?
• Provides new work instructions for each operator
• Helps area management assure that the new process is being followed
• Helps assure that the gains achieved during the event will be sustained
• Helps assure that a quality product / service is being produced every time
• Provides Visual Management!Visual Management!
New Standards
I know exactly howto do my job now!!!