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Assessment…. Assessment. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Assessment…
Assessment
“Assessment: The Latin root assidere means to sit beside. In an educational context, the process of observing learning; describing, collecting, recording, scoring and interpreting information about a student’s or one’s own learning. At its most useful, assessment is an episode in the learning process; part of reflection and autobiographical understanding of progress. Traditionally, student assessments are used to determine placement, promotion, graduation, or retention.”
www.newhorizons.org/strategies/assess/terminology.htm
Evaluation
“Evaluation: Both qualitative and quantitative descriptions of pupil behaviour plus value judgments concerning the desirability of that behaviour. Using collected information (assessments) to make informed decisions about continued instruction, programs, activities.”
www.newhorizons.org/strategies/assess/terminology.htm
Assessment of the Italian task
Linguistic objectives criteriaCultural objectives criteriaStrategic objectives criteriaGroup process criteria
What evidence do we have to document the achievement of the objectives
Example: shopping (1)Linguistic challenges:
I can say most of the “text” without the paper, at the end I can do without it
I can use at least some of / as much of possible the sentences we prepared (it doesn’t have to be perfect)
I can make myself understood in Italian (evidence: the answer meets the expectations)
I can be flexible in the order of the issues: I can use the right sentence at the appropriate moment
I can speak by using words (without having to rely too much on body language)
I can “sound” Italian I can understand the “relevant parts” in the
answers I receive (“answers” and small words)
Example shopping (2)Cultural challenges:
I can express myself in Italian without offending people (indicators: smile & positive verbal feedback)
Strategic challenges: I can compensate by means of
Asking to right down the priceUsing the “plan B sentences” (Come si dice …)
I can interact without giving up too soonAgreements within the group: (together / turn
taking) I can rely on myself I can help the others when they get blocked…
Example Giro di Viareggio Monologal (1)
Linguistic challenges: I can make myself understood I can analyse the sentences I use, I can “use” the
words and the verbs (not just learning by heart) I can use the appropriate words in the context
Pragmatical challenges (impact on the others): I can establish contact with my audience Evidence for the impact: they are going to visit
what I presented, they show their interest (by asking questions…)
Example Giro di Viareggio Monologal (2)
Strategic means: Try-out with the waiters…
Group challenges: Each member of the group can contribute Each can provide a transition sentence to
introduce the next speaker (discourse) Those who know more than the others help
Interviews
Topic: the way Italian people perceive their cultural identity
Task: Inquiry (Sondage) – 4 questions
Inquiry on perception of cultural identity (1)
Linguistic objectives / criteria I can ask my questions
without my paper� without having to repeat while talking� without having to ask to repeat while �
listening fluently�
I can understand the relevant �information
Inquiry on perception of cultural identity (2)
Cultural objectives / criteria I can find out how Italians perceive �
themselves regarding to the 4 subjects we selected
I can find out if our perception matches �with theirs
I can do a real life talk in Italian� I can respect the Italian conventions�
Inquiry on perception of cultural identity (3)
Process objectives / criteria I can contribute to the group work and � work towards our common goal� I can plan the relevant steps towards the �
product in an efficient way, within the time frame and� with efficient use of the resources available�
Typical TABASCO features
Choice, Responsibility, Amount of Freedom how to involve the learner actively?
Negotiation, Reflection, Monitoring (ongoing)
Marks / other kinds of feedback
Product / Process (outcomes)
Filter 1:General criteria:
Filter 2:National legislationCurricular demandsAccountability towards ...School Reporting System
Role of the TeacherFacilitator of LearningAssessor
Assessment of …
Language (accuracy, complexity, fluency) Language use (discourse, conventions,
compensation) Cooperation (cooperative learning) Process (task process) Learning (more or better learning strategies)
Caroussel (15’ and go to the next topic)
Discovering instruments that work… TABASCO CD-Rom Own practice
Feedback talk teacher / learner (Chantal)Learning trajectories (Bert)Portfolio assessment: an example (Karine)
Making group work more effective (Reading)
INSIDE THE BLACKBOXGhosts in the classroom
Prof Paul Black & Dylan Wiliam at KCL
Assessment of learning – external needs
Research with teachers and pupils over 5 years
Observation / interviews / grades
Results
Effect of grades Qualitative comment Actual gains in scores
Whole school assessment policy
AFL FB – FF Time Resources Attitudinal shift Make the ghosts visible…
Helmut says…