ASSESSMENT IN SECOND LANGUAGEPresented by: Citra Patmasari

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Definition

• Assessment is an ongoing process that encompasses a much wider domain.

• Formal and Informal Assessment• Formative and Summative Assessment

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Assessment Methods

• Indirect assessment : reading, listening, vocaboulary, grammar.

• Direct assessment : speaking, writing.

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Principles of Language Assessment

• Practicality• Reliability• Validity• Authenticity• Washback

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Assessing Listening

• Listening is also implied as a component of speaking.

• Basic types of listening are intensive, responsive, selective, and extensive.

Designing Assessment TaskIntensive Listening Responsive Listening

Selective Listening Extensive Listening

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Assessing Speaking• Speaking is a productive skill that can be directly and

empirically observed.Imitative Speaking Intensive Speaking

Test-takers read (and then hear)In a department store:

Salesperson: May I help you?Customer : ___________________Salesperson : Okay, what size do you want?Customer : ___________________Salesperson : Hmm, how about this green sweater here?Customer : ___________________

Test-takers respond with appropriate lines.Responsive Speaking

Interactive Speaking Extensive Speaking

Test-takers see the following picture:Test-takers hear or read: Tell the story that these pictures describe.

Test-takers use the pictures as a sequence of cues to tell a story.

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Assessing Reading

Perceptive Reading Selective Reading

Interactive Reading Extensive Reading

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Assessing WritingImitative writingTest-takers hear:Write the mising word in each blank. Below the story is a list of words to choose from.Have you ever visited San Fransisco? It is a very nice city. It is cool in the summer and warm in the winter. I like the cable cars and bridges. Test-takers see:Have ever visited San Fransisco? It a very nice . It is in summer and in the winter. I the cable cars bridges. is you cool citylike and warm the

Intensive writingTest-takers see the following picture:

The test takers read:What are they doing?

Test-takers write:They are praying.

Responsive writingWrite the following paragraph according to your idea!

Algae is a primitive form of life, a single-celled or simple multiple-celled organism that is able to conduct the process of photosynthesis. It is generally found in the water but can also be found elsewhere, growing on such surfaces as rocks or trees.. The various types of algae are classified according to pigment.

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Extensive Writing

Make an essay about price rise of refined fuel oil!

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THANK YOU