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Assets, damage, deaths, thirst Jim Cousins

Assets, damage, deaths, thirst

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Assets, damage, deaths, thirst. Jim Cousins. Creations. Buildings Occupants (day & night) Earthquake shaking Fragility and casualty rates Pipelines Failure rates. Buildings model. Fragility functions. 10,000 runs of RiskScape – Christchurch Quake 22 nd Feb. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

Assets, damage, deaths, thirst

Jim Cousins

Page 2: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

Creations• Buildings

• Occupants (day & night)

• Earthquake shaking

• Fragility and casualty rates

• Pipelines

• Failure rates

Page 3: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst
Page 4: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

Buildings modelFOOT_ID nzmgE nzmgN Storeys Year RV ($2009) Nconstype Nstrqual OccN OccD AmpCls LqCls LsCls C_Val_Tot60000068 2471942 5739842 1 1960 553,400 6 1 0 5 5 5 1 110,70060000069 2471942 5739842 2 1995 1,026,900 5 2 0 13 5 5 1 410,80060000070 2471942 5739842 1.73 1975 1,499,200 5 2 0 18 5 5 1 599,70060000071 2471940 5739839 1.42 1960 1,258,900 6 1 0 15 5 5 1 503,60060000072 2470687 5740740 1 1990 251,800 1 1 2 0 5 5 1 75,50060000073 2474991 5747444 1 1975 21,800 5 1 0 0 5 5 1 17,40060000074 2474993 5747447 1.31 1980 1,789,600 1 1 1 12 5 5 1 357,90060000075 2473346 5743100 1.92 1990 545,100 1 1 4 1 5 5 1 163,50060000076 2477073 5742315 1 1990 90,500 1 1 1 0 5 5 1 27,20060000077 2477741 5743869 1.25 1990 226,300 1 1 1 0 5 5 1 67,90060000078 2487598 5744216 1 1940 81,700 5 1 0 0 4 2 1 65,40060000079 2483318 5741209 1 1975 22,400 5 1 0 0 5 5 1 17,90060000080 2482815 5742058 1 1920 98,200 5 1 1 0 5 5 1 39,30060000081 2483221 5741943 1.8 1900 641,400 7 1 0 11 5 5 1 192,40060000082 2480345 5740719 1 1920 20,700 10 1 0 0 5 5 1 16,500

Page 5: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

5300000

5500000

5700000

5900000

6100000

6300000

6500000

6700000

1900000 2100000 2300000 2500000 2700000 2900000 3100000

Epicentre

Fault

MM10

MM9

MM8

MM7

MM6

MM5

MM4

Page 6: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

Fragility functions

0.0001

0.001

0.01

0.1

1

6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0

Dam

age

Rat

io

MM Intensity

Sewer, VH LIQ ground

Potable, VH LIQ ground

Soft & Liquefiable

Landslide-prone

Sound

Page 7: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

10,000 runs of RiskScape – Christchurch Quake 22nd Feb

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

Building Damage ($m) - Mag 6.2

Page 8: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

Dead Day - Mag 6.2

NB: Log scale, and building occupants only

10,000 runs of RiskScape – Christchurch Quake 22nd Feb

Page 9: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

Earthquake Details Building Value Building Damage Damage

($ billion) ($ billion) (% of value)

2010-09-03 16:35 mag 7.2 DARFIELD 64 3.9 6.1%

2011-02-21 23:51 mag 6.2 CHRISTCHURCH 60 4.8 8.0%

2011-02-22 00:04 mag 5.6 Christchurch aftershock 55 2.7 4.9%

2011-02-22 01:50 mag 5.6 Christchurch aftershock 52 2.3 4.4%

2011-04-16 05:49 mag 5.0 Christchurch aftershock 50 0.6 1.2%

2011-06-13 01:01 mag 5.3 Christchurch aftershock 49 1.1 2.2%

2011-06-13 02:20 mag 6.0 Christchurch aftershock 48 2.2 4.6%

Cumulative Losses 18 28%

Page 10: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

Wellington & Lower Hutt – Wellington Fault rupture – 10,000 runs

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

Building Damage ($m) - Mag 7.5

Page 11: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

Dead Day - Mag 7.5

10,000 runs

NB: Log scale , and building occupants only

Page 12: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

Thirst

Orongorongo

Te Marua Whakatikei

Kaitoke

Hutt Artesian Silverstream

Thorndon

Karori

Petone

Porirua

Wellington

Page 13: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst
Page 14: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst
Page 15: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst
Page 16: Assets, damage,  deaths, thirst

System Current Sources Whakatikei Dam

Kaitoke – Karori 35 – 55 –

Whakatikei – Karori – 20 – 35

Wainuiomata – Thorndon 60 – 80 55 – 75

Hutt Artesian – Thorndon 60 – 80 55 – 75

Time for stored water to run out ……….. 20 days?