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Astronomy & Astrophysics Division Research Programmes - IR/Optical IS Matter & Star Formation Active Galaxies Sun; Solar Wind; Comets Quasars & Pulsars Research Programmes - Radio Comets Stellar Evolution Milky Way

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Astronomy & Astrophysics Division. Research Programmes - IR/Optical. Stellar Evolution. IS Matter & Star Formation. Milky Way. Active Galaxies. Comets. Research Programmes - Radio. Sun; Solar Wind; Comets Quasars & Pulsars. Astronomy and Astrophysics Division. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

Research Programmes - IR/OpticalResearch Programmes - IR/Optical

IS Matter & Star

Formation

Active

Galaxies

Sun; Solar Wind; Comets

Quasars & Pulsars

Research Programmes - RadioResearch Programmes - Radio

Comets

Stellar Evolution

Milky Way

Page 2: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

• Observing facility

1.2 m Infrared Telescope at Gurushikhar, Mt. Abu

• Instrumentation NICMOS Imager/ Spectrometer 2 Channel Infrared Photometer Fabry-Perot Spectrometer Optical Polarimeter Fibre Linked Grating Spectrograph CCD Camera Imager

Astronomy and Astrophysics Division

Page 3: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

Mt.Abu Infrared Observatory - Outside View

Page 4: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

Mt.Abu Infrared Observatory - Inside View

of the 1.2 m telescope

Page 5: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

Fibre-linked Grating Spectrograph

Imaging Fabry-Perot Spectrometer

NICMOS Imager/Spectrometer

2 - Channel IR Photometer Polarimeter

Aluminising Plant at Mt. Abu Observatory

CCD Camera

Focal Plane Instruments for 1.2m IR TelescopeAt Mt. Abu Infrared Observatory

Mirror Aluminisation

Page 6: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

Infrared studies of Novae

Novae belong to a Class of Eruptive variable stars called Cataclysmic Variables (CVs)

Cataclysmic Variables are stars that have occasionaloutbursts caused by thermonuclear processes or accretion induced processes.

Different classes of CVs1. Classical Novae 2. Dwarf Novae 3. Recurrent Novae 4. Nova like variables5. Magnetic CVs

Page 7: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

Brackett Series lines from 11 to 22

Hydrogen lines generally seen in Novae

Recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi (H band) NSgr 2001 (J band)MNRAS, 2006, in press

Page 8: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

Infrared Spectra of V445 Puppis

Near Infrared Spectra from Mt. Abu ObservatoryHydrogen deficiency confirmed : Unusually rich in CI lines

FIRST OBSERVED HELIUM NOVA

(2003, A&A, 409, 1007)

Page 9: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

Helium lines in V445 Pup

HeI line at 2.0581 microns. V445 Pup is the red object.The redness is because of dust formation after outburst.

Page 10: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

From2003, Ap.J(L), 598, L312004, Ap.J(L), 604, L572004, Ap.J(L), 610, L292004, Ap.J(L), 615, L53

AlO Bands in IR Optical spectrum - unusually strong KI, NaI resonance lines

Water ice at 50K at 3 micronsRo-vibrational spectrum ofCO fundamental band

V4332 Sgr

Some results

Page 11: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

Infrared water lines in V838 Mon - A rare eruptive variable with a light echo

Mt. Abu spectra from 2002-2004 and Model fits to the water lines

2005, ApJL, 627, L141

V838 Mon eruptedin 2002 and is now surrounded by acool water shell at 800K. Detectionof water lines is ingeneral rare in celes-tial objects and have not been seen earlier in a nova-like object.

Page 12: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division

Study of Starburst Galaxies

Prodigious starformation rate as compared to normal galaxiesLight dominated by HII regions- ionized by young stars

Aim: To study the morphology and origin of starburst phenomena

Optically selected sample of 19galaxies from Markarian catalogIncludes all Hubble types

BVRI, H and near IR imaging

1999 A&AS, 139, 1051999 A&A, 352, 1122001 JApA, 22, 155

Page 13: Astronomy & Astrophysics Division