AUTHOR INDEX - link.springer.com3A978-1-4899-1910-6%2F1.pdf · AUTHOR INDEX A Amemiya, H. 325 Avellan, F. 33 Ananthan, S. 116 Avendano, C. 103,106 Aarao Serra, A. VIII Anderson, KR

AUTHOR INDEX

A Amemiya, H. 325 Avellan, F. 33 Ananthan, S. 116 Avendano, C. 103,106

Aarao Serra, A. VIII Anderson, KR. 211 Averdung, J. 385 Abad, A. 219 Anderson, P.W. 173 Avni,R. 27,47

Abe,H. 148 Ando,K 53 Avvakumov, E.G. 110,111

Abenhaim, D. 135 Ando, T. VIII, 52, 63, 64, 77, Aybar,S.P. 295 Achari, B. 81 107, 109, 112, 114, 115, 127, Ayers, T.A. 213

Acharya, S.P. 334 145, 156, 159, 160, 174,253, Ayoub,M. 141

Adachi, K. 147 319,341,342,358,378,382 Azuma, T. 181 Adams, L.L. 160,360 Andrieux, c.P. 386 Azzena, U. 183

Addington, RM. 129 Anner,O. 389 B Adeniyl, W.K 280 Annis,G.D. 367 Adolph, H.G. 208 Antipin, M.Yu. 165 Babin, P. 117

AguIlo, C. 219 Anuradha, M.V. 130, Badea, F. 65 Ahman,J. 164 141,147,164 Badejo, LT. 182

Ai, H. 155 Aoki, S. 72 Badescu, V. 65 Airapetyan, G.K. 84,390 Aoyama, Y. 73 Badikov, Yu.V. 144 Ait-Lyazidi, H. 249,315 Apfel, RE. 3, 14, 15, 18, 20, 24 Baek, M.G. 152 Akashi, K. 335,358 Araki, S. 219 Baets, RD. 58 Akbulut, U. 293-295 Araki, Y. 156 Bahr, S.R 211 Akers, J.A. 85 Araya, R. 162 Baier, R.E. 16 Akulichev, V.A. 17 Arbuzova,S.N. 166 Baiker, A. 239 Al'fonsov, V.A. 165 Arisaka, K 47 Baishulakov, A.A. 278 Albanov, A.L 166 Armstrong, S.K 95 Bak, D. A. 346 Albery, W. J. 266 Amett, E.M. 206 Baker, KV. 168 Albouy, D. 74 Amo,M. 219 Baker, N.R. 101,106 Albrecht, E. 385 Amold,H.D. 17 Balaban, A.T. 369 Alder, R.w. 216 Arora, A.K. 225 Baldo, P. 169

Alegria, A.E. 61 Arzano, F. 259 Baldoli, C. 233

Alexakis, A. 228, 260, 333, 340 Ashby, E.C. 53,83,85,144 Baldwin, J.E. 129

Allavena, C. 219,225 Ashida, T. 127,342 BalIini, G. 194

Allegretti, M. 115,367 Ashido, T. 253 Bamnolker, H. 240

Allen, A.D. 216 Astruc, D. 379 Bandow, H. 180,238

Allen, P.R. 216 Atchley, A.A. 3, Banerjee, S. 44

AlIiger, H. 321 17-19,22,41,47 Banerji, A. 178,189,207

Alloum, A.B. 146 Atkins, P.W. 248 Bankaitis-Davis; D.M. 133

Almog,J. 370 Atkinson, N. 263 Bankova, V.S. 125

Alonso, RA. 88 Atobe,M. 288,289 Banks, B.A. 200

Alper, H. 382 AucIair, C. 374 Banno, K 123

AItenburger, J.M. 80,204 Aukrust, LR 221 Banthorpe, D.V. 78

Alvarez-Builla, J. 122, Aumann,R. 366 Baquet, I. 41

128,138 Aurell-Piquer, M.J. 102, Bar, R. 320

Alyab'ev, V.A. 391 106, 230, 231, 361 Barber, B.P. 1,46,47

Amatore, C. 381 Ausländer, D. 391 Bard, A.J. 297,386

394 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC SüNOCHEMISTRY

Bard, RR 386 Beresnev, D.G. 96 Boileau, S. 117 Bargues, V. 191 Berge, P. 41 Boitard, M. 104 Barnaby, S.w. 32 Berk, S.c. 349 Boldo, P. 315 Barnes, D.K. 17,22 Berkovitz, N. 391 Boldyrev, V.V. 110, 111, 174

Barot, B.C. 123 Berlan, J. 120,215, Boldyreva, E.V. 110,111

Barret, R 104 249,258,305,315,325,326 Bollbuck, B. 361

Barrett, AG.M. 182 Bemabe,M. 87 Bolle, H. 33

Barrette, E-P. 335 Bemard, C. 172,272,276 Bollmann, C. 137

Bartha, E. 65 Bemis, A 315 Bolton, RE. 95

Bartok, M. 239 Bernstein, L.S. 47 Bönnemann, H. 177,180,236

Bartoli, M.-H. 104 Berry, D. 207 Bonner, W.A. 283

Bartolomew, C.H. 243 Berthelot, J. 85 Boock, L. 390

Barton, D.H.R 353 Bertho, J.N. 133 Booth, J. 171-173,270,273

Barzaghi, P. 254 Bertram, A.K. 69 Borchers, V. 152

Bashkatova, A.A. 176 Berube,G. 200 Bordweil, F.G. 53

Basu, M.K. 88 Besant, X. 25 Borthakur, D.R. 94

Bates, D.M. 241, Betz, O. 141 Bose, A.K. 232

253,269,298,308,313 Beugeimans, R 135 Bosh, G.K. 345

Bates, RS. 206 Beyou, E. 117 Bosman,C. 116

Batlaw, R. 173 Bhattacharyya, P. 146 Bossuyt, A 87

Batrnanghelich, S. 139 Bianchi, C.L. 242-245,256 Botelho de Melo, AJ. 89

Batyeva, E.5. 165 Bianconi, P.A. 211 Bouaziz, Z. 105, 106

Bauchat, P. 77,114 Billard, J.Y. 33 Boubher, D. 306 Bauer, P. 217 Billington, D.C. 76,207 Boucher, RM.G. 302

Bauld, N.L. 97, 102, 105,387 Binder, W.H. 224 Boudart,M. 237

Beard, RL. 233 Birke, RL. 294 Boudjouk, P. VIII, 99, 149,

Beaujouan, J.c. 338 Birkhoff, G. 31 152,167,175,178,181,188,

Beaulieu, P.L. 180 Birkin, P. R. 172,276 189,194,207,208,210,211, Becker, D. 198 Birnir, B. 44 222,232,241,251,260,261

Becker, H. 332 Bischof, E.W. 385 Bouillon, R 363 Beckwith, AL. 152 Biswas, G.K. 146 Boulton-Stone, J.M. 3,33,43

Beel, J.A. 200 Bjerknes, V.J.F. 36 Bourgeois, J. 157 Beesley, RM. 219 Black, E. 211 Bourgeois-Cury, A 102 Beggiato, G. 65 Blackert, J.F. 390 Bourgois, J. 96,101,374

Begley, M.J. 165 Blake, F.B. 19,22,36 Bourgois, M. 96 Beilin, A.G. 176 Blake, J.R. 3,33,34,43 Bouziane, A 120

Belahadji, B. 33 Blanchard, P. 227 Bovis, A. 36 Belicchi, M.F. 124,149 Blanco, L. 121 Bowser, R. 210

Belikova, Y.M. 193 Blandamer, M.}. 97 Brady, W.T. 91,215,346

Bell, AT. 237 Blasko, A. 184 Braga, A.L. 125, 136

Bellus, D. 346 Blay, G. 191 Bram, G. 107,142

Bellville, D. J. 97,102 Blokzijl, W. 97 Braos, H. 335

Beltramini ].N. 243 BIomberg, C. 216 Braun,M. 390

Benahcene, A 60, Bloomfield, }.}. 332 Bräunlich, G. 77

172,173,277,315,316 Bo, Y. 152 Brennen, C.E. 3,33,39

Benammar, Y. 85 Boby\, V.G. 391 Breslow, R. 97

Benjamin, T.B. 32,33 Bockris, J. 264 Brett, C.M.A. 264 Benneteau, B. 117 Bodnar, Zs. 177 Brian<;on-Marjolet, L. 33

Bennett, G. 389 Bogdanovic, B. 177 Bridon, D.P. 68,353

Benson, S.W. 388 Böge, O. 204 Brijoux, W. 180,236

Bent, B.E. 207 Boger, D.L. 97,103 Brinker, V.H. 136,215,345

AUTHOR INDEX 395

Brinkmann, R 177 Cardona, L. 191 Chen,M. 133 Brinkmann, W. 236 Carli, R 242-245 Chen,5. 136 Briquard, P. 5 CarIson, J.T. 47 Chen, T. 236 Brocksom, T. J. 346 Carmichael, AJ. 58 Chen, X. 14 Broeckaert, L. 2,13,15 Cameiro do Chen, Y.5. 327 Brower, W.E. 239 Nascimento, 5. 104 Cheng,J. 381 Brown, B. 55,58,169 Camiti, P. 256 Cheng, J.w. 76,343 Brown, H.C. 84,203 Carrasco, R. 209 Cheng,P. 150,288 Brown,J.D. 236 Cam, E. 381 Cheng, RY. 233 Brown,J.M. 168 Carreno, M.C. 102 Cheung, H.M. 58 Brown,P.A. 204 Carruthers, W. 91 Chew,5. 99,223 Brown RF.c. 388 Cartier, D. 220 Chia, L.5. 172 Bruice, T.C. 184 Caruso,M. 165 Chiellini, E. 254 Brunelle, J. 370 Casadonte, D.J. 171, Chigr, M. 104 Brunet, J.J. 39 175,241,254 Chittenden, G.I.F. 132 Brunissen, A 338 Casalbore Miceli, G. 65 Chivate, M.M. 205,313 Brunton, J.H. 36 Casiraghi, G. 81,124,149 Cho,5.Y. 261 Bryson, T.A. 85 Casnati, G. 124 Choe,5.B. 74,75, 180,239 Bugaenko, L.T. 55 Castedo, L. 226,227,365 Chou, T.5. 196, Bujanauskas, P. 290 Castejon, P. 141 197,199,221,288,375 Büker,5. 202 Cativiela, C. 99 Choudhury, P.K. 219 Bullen, M.A. 14 Caubere,P. 39 Christensen, P.A 264 Bunce,R.A 96 Caulier, T. 2, Chrusciel, I. 211 Bunnett, J.F. 386 13, 15,67,71,99,381 Chu,F. 184 Burdi, D.F. 200 Cave, A 152,227 Chu, W.L.A 154 Burdin, F. 249 Cella, I.A. 369 Chuhan, I. 129 Burger,K 190 Cerveny, L. 244 Church, c.c. 24,25,29,46 Burgess, AE. 299 Cervinka, K. 244 Chuvilin, AL. 236 Burke, L.D. 272,275-277 Chaboche, C. 152 Chyla, A. 272, 275, 276, 281, Burkhardt, E.R 178 Chahine, G.L. 33,34,36,40 282,284,289,296,299,386 Burkow, LC. 219 Chakraborty, R 123 Cichowslaw, AA 74, Bums, T.P. 241 Chambers, L.A. 2 75, 180, 181, 237, 239

Buschmann, H. 390 Champion, J. 332 Cintas, P. 94,167, Bush, J.B. 367 Chan, T.H. 223 168,171, 177, 178, 281, 290 Busnel, R 303 Chandrasekar,5. 31 Cioffi, E.A. 260 Butsugan, Y. 219 Chandrasekaran, 5. 219 Ciuffi, KJ. 89 Büttner, J. 58 Chang,5.Y. 197,375 Ciupe,A 391 Butyagin, P.Yu 110, 174-176 Chanon, F. 382 CIader, J.W. 233

C Chanon,M. 53,152, CIar, E. 102

168,379,382,383,385,386 CIarke, D.B. 47

Cains, P.W. 241, 253 Chanturiya, V.A. 278 Clarke, L. 299

Camp,D. 132 Chao, B.T. 32 Clifton, A.A. 207,208

Campbell, C. 296,297 Chapelle, F. 272,275 Cline, R.E. 75

Campbell, I.M. 242 Chapman, R.B. 33 CIive, D.L.J. 152,214

Campos Neves, A.5. 155, Chassaing, G. 134,141, 338 Cloux, R 219

192, 196,338,355,359 Chatakondu, K 180 Coakley, W.T. 10,38

Canet,I·L. 125,190,331 Chaudhari, RV. 250 Cochran, J.c. 150

Cao, Y.H. 131 Chelsky, R 97,102 Coelho, F. 346 Caproin, N.T. 369 Chen, G.R. 67,93,339,355 Cohen,H.J. 335

Carberry,I.J. 249 Chen, K 116,165 Colarusso, P. VIII

Cardenas-Trivino, G. 168,236 Chen, L. 92 Coleman, AJ. 34,171

396 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC SONOCHEMISTRY

Coleman, D.T. 83 Cunningham, RT. 143 Delfosse, F. 158

Coleman, J.P. 282 Curran,D. 213,379 Delmas, H. 120,249,258,315

Collington, E.W. 95 Cvitas, D.5. 219 DeLuca, H.F. 363

Colombo,G. 254 D DeLucchi, O. 196

Colton, C. 299 DelValle, C. 128

Combes, J.R 390 D' Agostino, L. 39 de Mayo, P. 388

Comins, D.L. 229 D'Annibale, A. 115,116,367 DeNicola, A 184,185

Commander, K. 28 D' Antona, S. 254 Denis,J.M. 332 Compagnon, P.L. 292 Dai, H. 363 Denmark, S. 260

Compton, R G. 171-173, Dai, W.c. 212 DePauw, D. 2,27,45,47

264,269,270,273-276 Daigneault, S. 152,214 Deplancke, J.L. 180

Conia,J.M. 332 Dainty, RF. 163 Depn!s, J. P. 92,346

Conner,R 336 Dalko, P.r. 194 Dem,M. 105

Connors, T.P. 279 Damiano, J.c. 200,217,219 Dersheim, S.M. 300

Constantin, E. 391 Damm,W. 226 Descotes, G. 67,

Cook,S.5. 33 Danen,W.c. 379 161,186,339,355

Cooke,RC. 17 Danhui, Y. 2,13,15,361 DeSimone, J. M. 389,390

Cooney, J.V. 129 DanieJ, T. 150 Desimoni, G. 97

Cooper, H.W. 314 Daniel Little, R 94 DeSmeale, D. 229

Cooper, K.W. 17,22 Danilyuk, AF. 236 De Souza Barboza, J. VIII,

Coote,S.J. 95 Darlington, J. 279,280 54,55, 171, 172,

Coppola, B.P. 220 Das, AR 142 202,217,347,386

Cordemans, E. 318,323 Das,J. 219 Dessau, R.M. 115,367

Corey, E.J. 160,202,335,360 das Dares Assis, M. 89 Deuteh, J. 173 Comia,M. 81,124,149 Dasgupta, B. 165 DeVissher, A 58 Corral, C. 143 Da Silva, A.D. 227 Dezhkunov, N.V. 299

Corrigan, T.E. 249 Date, T. 193 Diaba, F. 131 Cory, R M. 346 Dauben, W.G. 68,96,353 Diallo, O. 74 Costa, P.RR 194,352 Dauzonne, D. 182 Diaz-Ortiz, A. 134,135 Costa, V.E.U. 200 David, B. 60,316 Dickens, M.J. 86, Cottier, L. 161,186 Davidson, B.J. 10 89,106,303,379,380 Coury, L.A. 172,272 Davidson, J.F. 33 Didenko, YU.T. 64 Cox, L.R 367 Davidson, RS. 139, Diez-Barra, E. 134 Crabtree, RH. 153 142,210,303 Dimitrieva, L.L. 278 Cragg,M. L. 346 Dear, J.P. 35 Dincturk, S. 300 Craig, D.C. 216 Debenham, J.5. 200 Dinjus,E. 236 Craig, RA. 165 Deborough, c.L. 322 Dimens, V.V. 137,140 Cramer, E. 29,44 Debus,J.C. 306 Di Vona, M.L. 191

Crandall, J.K. 213 Decarpigny, JN. 306 Djendova, S. 278 Crawford, D.C. 303 Defayes, G. 219 Dmitriev, V.r. 166 Creary, X. 88,92,386 Degrand,C. 172, Doering, W. von E. 344 Crewitt, M.r. 300 272,276,291,292 Doherty, AM. 199 Crich, D. 353 Degrois,M. 169 Dohmaru, T. 179,239 Crimmins, M.T. 85,133 Dehmlow, E.V. 107, Do Khac, D. 186 Crum,L.A 3,18, 137, 202, 344, 345 Doktycz, S.J. 167,

22,28,29,32,34,36,41, Dehmlow, 5.5. 107 171, 175,232,241 46,108,109,169,171,303 deJongh,P. VIII, 51 Domek,J.M. 214

Cuadro, AM. 138 DeKimpe, N. 141,229 Donaidson, W.A 165,231 Cum,G. 53,54,154,251,321 DeLaszlo, S.E. 186 Donovalova, J. 326,385 Cuiiat, AC. 219 DelButtero, P. 233 Döring, W. 15 Cunningham, AF. 177 Delebarre, C. 41 Dotson, RL. 263

AUTHOR INDEX 397

Dovnarovich, N.A 150 Ellis, D. 349 Ferrel, G.W. 303

Dowd,P. 200, Elpiner, LE. 64,65 Ferrier, RJ. 99,223

216,220,228,345 Elsbernd,C. 389 Ferrieres, V. 133

Drewes, S.E. 83 Emmi,S.S. 65 Ferroud,C. 385

Drijvers, D. 58 Enders,D. 141,260 Fetizon, M. 92,186,216

Du,G. 49 Engberts, J.B.F.N. VIII, 51, 97 Fetterman, H. 47 Dubus, B. 306 Englisch, V. 44 Field, J.E. 35 Duchin, L. 129 Enterazi, M.H. 314 Fieser, L.F. 178,364

Duck, F.A. 9 Epstein, P. 16 Fieser, M. 178,364 Dufaud, V. 370 Erdik, E. 203 Figadere, B. 152,227

Duff, J.L. 53,85 Eren, S. 294,295 Figoli, N.S. 243

Duganov, AG. 111 Ermakov, P.P. 172 Filatov, LE. 193

Dugue,B. 374 Ernst, B. 346 Fill, E.E. 32

Duncan, J.H. 34 Esche, R. 41 FilIion, H. 67,

Dunn,M.J. 80,204,349 Escribano, AM. 128 79, 102, 104-106, 370, 371

Dunogues,J. 117 Eshuis, J.J.w. 60,68,140 Fina, C. 183

Dupuy,C. 177, 178, 194, Esser, P. 390 Finch, H. 95

195,202,225,347,351,363 Esteves, P. 194,352 Finkbeiner, H. 367

Duraiswami, R. 40 Etemad-Moghadam, G. 73, Fiorin, G.L. 136

Durant, A 180 74, 120, 215, 351 Firgo, H. 292

Durham,A 286,289 Evans,J. 296,297 Firnberg, D. 390

Dushkin, AV 111 Evans, T.T. 131 Fischer, J. 102

Dustman, J.A. 155 Eymard, L. 186 Fischer, R. 77

Dutoit, J.c. 201,219 Ezquerra, J. 122, 128, 138 Fisher , AC. 264

Dutta, P. C. 352 F Fisher, F.J. 206

Duwez,P. 239 Fisher, G. 155

Dye, J.L. 236 Fabre,O. 2,13,15 Fisher, J. 15

Dyson,M. 34,171,303 Fabre, P.L. 249,315 Fisher, T.H. 300

E Fadeeva, T. M. 355 Fitch, R.W. 194

FadeI, A 125,190,331 Fitjer, L. 216

Eberiein, C. 47 Fairbanks, H.V. 327 Flachsmann, F. 101

Eberson, L. 102, Faita, G. 97 Flechter, V.R. 346 280,281,284,385 Fallis, A.G. 200 Fleetwood, P.J. 200

Eguchi, S. 225 Fang, D. 165 Fletcher, V. R. 346

Einhorn,C. VIII, 51, 52, 89, Fang,M. 180, 181, 237 Flint, E.B. 59,76,240 109,119,132,141, Fang, Y. 155 Flockhart, B.D. 113

164,168,181,185,190,219, Farkhani, D. 222 Florencio, F. 138 223,230,231,339,361,377 Farnia, S.M.F. 162 Floris, B. 191

Einhorn,J. VIII, 51, 52, 89, Farooq,O. 93,162 Florschuetz, L.W. 32

109,119,141,164,168,181, Faulkner, L.R 297 Flynn,H.G. 22,24,29,36

184,185,190,206,223,229- Faulkner, RF. 386 Follet, D.H. 14

231,303,339,361,368,377 Fava, G.G. 124,149 Fontana, A 272,275

Eisenbraun, E.J. 123 Fedorynski, M. 345 Fontaneto C. 242

Eklund, J.c. 171-173, Fehlner, T.P. 390 Forat, G. 151,320

264,270,272-276 Feigenbaum, M.J. 43 Formisyn, P. 101, 157, 374

EIder, S.A. 10,11 Feigneux, M. 299 Forrester, AR. 369

EI Fakih, H. 67,79,370 Felix, C. 80 Forst, D. 32

Elguero,J. 99,130,209 Fenet, B. 339,355 Fortes, c.c. 206

EI Kortbi, M.S. 227 Fenude,E. 183 Foti, K. 219

Eller, A.I. 22,32,36 Fernandez, J.E. 294 Foucaud,A 77,114

Ellis, AT. 33,35 Ferradou, G. 142 Fourrey, J.L. 227


Fox, F. 17 Galin, F.Z. 137 Goddard,R 366 Fox,M.A 379,389 Galli, G. 53, 54, 154, 251, 321 Godoy,J. 358 Franc, J.P. 33 Gallo, R. 53,54,154,251,321 Goedken, V. 173 Franck, E.U. 389 Galvez, E. 138 Goel, AB. 144 Franck, X. 152 Galy, J.P. 209 Goesmann, H. 165 Fran~ois, W. 289 Gamasa, M.P. 83 Goh, NK 172 Francony, A 58,60,316 Gang,X. 314 Goh,S.H. 152 Frank, M. 229,332 Ganguly, AK 233 Goldberg, Yu. VIII, 136, 137, Franklin, C. 280 Gao,D. 133 140, 150, 152,210,212,382 FrankIin, T.C. 279 Gaplovsky, A. 326,385 Golden, D.M. 388 Fraser, J.L. 349 Garcia, B. 191 Goldman,A 47 Fraser, S.L. 165 Garcia Blanco, S. 138 Goldman,M. 47 Fraser-Reid, B. 200 Gardner, P.D. 352 Goldsmith, D. 96 Frechou, D. 33 Garifzyamova, G.G. 165 Golovin, AV. 236 Freeman, AM. 369 Gamer,P. 99 Gondrexon, N. 60,315 Freeman, P.K 182 Garrigues, B. 73,88,351 Gonser,P. 165 Freire de Lima, M. E. 92,346 Garrote, C.F.D. 206 .Gonthier, Y. 315 Freundlich, H.F. 14 Garst, J.F. 173 Gonzalez, E.A.S. 81 Friedrich, E.C. 214 Gaskin, P.A. 154 Gonzalez, M.P. 102 Friedrich, W.]. 192,338 Gaspar, P. 205 Gonze,E. 323 Fringuelli, F. 97 Gaukhman, A 136 Goodale, ].W. 55, Fritz, S. 222 Gautheron, B. 291 59,63,74,76,180,314 Frohly, J. 41 Gavars, M.P. 136,140 Goodwin, J.G., Jr. 243 Frommhold, L. 47 Gawienowski, J.J. 56 Gordon, D.M. 224 Fruman, D.H. 33 Ge,M. 136 Gore,J. 102 Frusteri, F. 243 Gedanken, A 240 Goto,H. 283 Fry, AJ. 176, Geissler, D.J. 285,289 Goto, T. 188

231, 264, 285, 290 Geissler, U. 272, Gotti, E. 244 Fry,J.L. 182-184 275,285,286,296,297 Gould, R.K 22,32 Fuchs, E. 62 Gelzhäuser, P. 326 Goya, P. 99,130,209 Fuentes, A 123, 126, 162 Gemal, A.L. 229,332 Graff, M. 125 Fujii, S. 259 Gennari, C. 123 Graham, E. 45 Fujii, Y. 156,326 Gemez,M. 17 Grashy, S. 210 Fujita, M. 63, Gevorgyan, V. 136,152 Gray, W.c. 82

64,77, 114, 115, 156, 160 Ghosez, L. 92, 93, 103, 345 Green,G. 97,102,358 Fujita, S. 179,239 Ghosh, D. 116 Green, M.L.H. 180 Fujita, T. 138,181 Ghosh, S.K 125 Greene, AE. 92,202,346 Fukuchi, I. 206 Giannantonio, R 242 Greeves, N. 164 Fukumoto, K 219,222 Gibson, c.P. 179 Grellier-Marly, M.C. 131 Fukushima, H. 178 Giese, B. 226 Grieco, P.A 99 Funabiki, K 118 Giger, U. 214 Grieser, F. 179 Funk,R 260 Gigi, S. 287 Griffing, V. 46 Fuochi, P.G. 65 Gilbert, L. 151,320 Griffith, W. P. 358,359 Fürstner, A 168, 178, 232 Gilmore, F.R 28 Grignon-Dubois, M. 131 Furstoss, R. 216 Gindre,M. 280 Grigor'ev, V. 150 Furuta, T. 79 Ginsburg, G.S. 231 Grinberg, V.A. 280,284

G Giordano, N. 243 Grinstaff, M.w. 74,180,239 Girreser, U. 185 Grossman, T.S. 43

Gair, S. 204 Glass, KJ. 208 Grouiller, A 339,355 Gaitan, D.F. 29,46,47,303 Glazman, RE. 16 Gruber, K 210 Galiakhmetov, RN. 144 Glowinski, J. 338 Grundel, L.M. 2

AUTHOR INDEX

Gspaltl, P. 210 Guan,Z. 389 Gueguen, H. 13 Gueshin, V.V. 165 Guile, S.D. 228 Guir, F. 186 Guo, T. 97 Guo, Y. 186 Gupta, K. 232 Gusarova, N.K. 166 Güth, W. 45 Gutierrez, M. 54,58,317,320

H Ha,Z. Haas, A Haas, Y. Habib, A

Hacioglu, B. Haddix, G.W.

Hagan, c.R.S.

Hagiwara, H.

Hai, L.x. Haiza, M.

Hall, C.E.

Halper, H.

Halpem, M. Halton, B. Hamada, H. Hamdouchi, C.

Hammerton, D.A

99

353 389 153 295 237

172,272 201 227 100 296 150

255 214 175 173

46,75 Hammitt, F.G. 35 Hamne~A. 2M Hamon, D. P. G. 346 Han, B.H. 99,139, 152,

160, 175, 178, 181, 193, 194, 207, 208, 210, 211, 222,232,241,251,261

Hanabusa, A. 128 Hanafusa, T. 52,

53,79,109,118,127,145, 159,253,341,342,358,378

Hanazawa, Y. 222 Hanna, I. 92, 216 Hannecart, B. 318,323 Hanoun, I.P. 209

Hanson, G.R.

Hanson, M.V. Hapher, M.l. Harada, H. Harada, T.

132 236 299

77 193

Harada, Y.

Harmange, J.c.

Harrelson, J.A Harriman, A Harris, A.R.

Harris, G.R. Harrity, J.P.A

233 227 53

385 142,259

14 76.

Harrowven, D.C. 163 Hartmann, B. 92, 346 Harvey, E.N. 17,22 Harvey, G.R. 344 Harvey, P.J. 132 Harvey, R.G. 125 Hashimoto, H. 138,

181,203,205,208,223 Hassner, A 345,346 Hauck, B.J. 261 Hauffe, K. 171

Hawkes, G.E.

Hawks,G. H.

Hawley, M.D.

Hay, J.M. Hayachi, Y.

Hayashi, N.

Haynes, G. R.

He,D.W.

He,G.H.

Hedaya, E. Hegarty, P. Heiba, E.1.

Heidbreder, A

281,386 346 379 369 147 65

352 177 184 388

178,191 115,367

385 Heim, F. 45 Heinoja, K. 173,174,200,201 Helbig, W. 180 Helmreich, B. Helps, I.M. Helquist, P. Helsby, R.

190 76

213 176,200

Hengge, E. 210,292 Henglein, A 2,8,

45,46,48,54,57,61, 303,317,320,321,385

Hennig, H. VIII

Henriksen, L. 78 Henry, R. 165 Henry, W.G. 200 Hentschel, W. 23,108,169 Herbain-Frisque, A-M. 103 Herges, R 149 Hermansen, D.E. 200 Herr, D. 290

Herrmann, W.A Herzfeld, K.

Hessler, D.P. Heumann,A Heusinger, H. Hickling, R Hidaka, H. Hikino, T.

HilI,C.L. Hili, C.R. Hiller, RA.

Höchemer, RH.

Hoffman, H.M.R Hoffmann, AK.

Hoffmann, M.R Hoffmann, N. Hoffmann, R. Hoffmann, u. Hoge,G. Holl, X.

Holland, C.

399

381 17

390 379,382

51,62,385 36,45,47

60 175

173,174 14 47

46, 61,322,389

46,231 344,369

60,322,389 390

91 327 216 312 161

Hollinshead, D.M. 75, 165,358,366

Hollis, W.G. 133

44 176,231

149 243 374 198 156 327

75,165,366 206,233 77,114 10,63

134 391 385

22,32

Holzfuss, J. Hong,S.S. Hoock,C.

Hoost, T.E. Horgan,S.W. Hori, M. Horibe, I. Horst, C. Horton, AM. Hosomi,A House,H.O. Hovorka, F. Hoz, Ade la Hrazdira, 1. Hmciar, P.

Hsieh, D.Y. Hu,H.

Hua, I.

Huang,G.

Huang,I.J.

Huang,K

Huang, X.c.

Hubert, C. Hudrlic, P.F.

Huffman, J.W.

155,186,195 46,61,216,322,389

Hugel,G.

279 199 140 233

73,351 357

185, 188 220

I

400

Hughes, J.w.

Hughes, N.

Huh, K

Humphrey, V.F.

Hung,S.C.

Hung,S.H.

Hunicke, RL.

Hutehinson, L.H.

Hwu,J.R.

Hyeong, T.

Iamamoto, Y.

Iancu, A

Ibisi, M. Ichihara, I.

Ichihara, J.

200

168

258

9

221

197,375

327

182

116

180, 181,237

89

65

55,58,169 253

52,127,342

Ichihara-Yamawaki, J. 341, 358 48

212

137

219

156,326

157

156,326

42 70,72,380

53 219

156,326

193

239

Ichimaru, S.

Ignatovich, 1. Ignatyuk, V.K

Ihara, M.

Ikeda, N.

Ikegami, T.

Ikuta, S.

Ilyichev, V.I. Imanishi, Y. Inazu, K Ingold, C.K

Inoe,A

Inokuchi, T. Inoue,H. Inoue, Y.

Inubushi, T.

Ionescu, S.G.

Ischenko, V.V.

203,

205,208,223,259

70,72,380

Ishido, Y.

59

278 73,222

Ishifune, M. 292

Ishihara, J. 109,118,145,378

Ishihara, K. 89

Ishikawa, N.

Ishimoto, K Ishizaki, K

Ishmetova, R.1.

Istomina, Z. I. lto, M.

ltoh, K. Ivanov E.Yu.

Ivanov, KI.

209,212,221

188 225

96, 139

355 296

179

110,111

180

SYNTHETIC ORGANIC SONOCHEMISTRY

J

Iwai, I. Iwamoto, L.S.

Iwaoka, M. Iwata, C.

Iyagba, E.T.

I yengar, D.5.

Iyetomi, H.

Jabonski, E.

Jackson, R

Jackson, RF.W.

Jacobsen, J.R

Jaitner, P.

James,J.A. James, K.

339

89 148

219

243

130

48

243

300 80,204,348

261

157

14 80,204,348

73 Janes, R

Jang,D.G. Janzen, E.G. Jarman, P.

152, 160,261 70, 71, 151, 153

45

Jash, S.s.

Jaspard, P.

Javed, T.

Jayasree, J.

Jenkins, H.o.B.

Jenkins, I.D. Jenner,G. Jennings, RH. Jeunet, A

Ji, X.

Jiang, Y.

Jitai, L

Johnson, B.o. Johnson, RE.

Johnston, K.P.

JoHe, R

Jones,D.

Jones,G.

Joshi, N.N.

Josiane, E.

Josien, H.

Jouglet, B.

Joussen, T.

Julliard, M. Jung,c.G. Jung,M.E.

Jungnickel, K

Jurczak,J.

Jurth, S.

Jutand, A

146

41

101, 106,299

147

112

132

105,106,387

59 53,54,60,302

140

140

VIII

17 179

389

229

209

380

231

280

134,141,338

121,129

236

379 272,275 129,221

39

139

287

381

K Kabalka, G.W.

Kad, G.L.

Kafarsky, P.

Kagan, E.5.

Kagan, H.B.

Kageyama, Y. Kahn, B.E.

Kahn,M.

Kainosho, M.

Kajiwara, M.

Kakinarni, T.

Kakiuchi, T

122,131

225

350

369

91

175

241

360,364

73

193

193

346

Kalashnikova, L.A. 369 Kaliska, V. 83, 157, 369 Kalluri, P. 118,

119,127,133,135,373 Kalvinsh, L.Y. 140

Kam, J. 225

Kamal, M. 70 Kamath, V. 28,46,47

Kamemitzky, AV. 355

Kametani, T. 219

Kanazawa, A.M. 346

Kanbe, T. 361

Kanda, A. 219

Kano, K. Kaplan, P.

Karachewski, AM. Karama, V. Karaman, R.

Kardashev, G.A. Karimi, A.

Kashima, C.

Kashimura, S.

Kashiwabara, H.

Kashiwamura, S.

198 VIII 194

231

182-184

320 33

206,233

292

111 293

Kasten, R 105

Kataoka, T. 198

Kato, T. 79,219

Katoak. V.Y. 346

Katogi, M. 219

Katsuyama, I. 121 Kaubi, K 173, 174, 200, 201 Kauffman, G.ß. 364

Kaur, J. 225 Kavate, T.

Kawabata, K.

Kawanisi, M. Kawasaki, H.

253

58,323

201 201

AUTHOR INDEX 401

Kawasaki, S. 293 Klement, K., Jr. 239 Kristol, D.S. 82, 129

Kawashima, E. 73 Klima, J. 172,272,276 Krüger,C 366 Kawasima, Y. 37 Klissurski, 180 Kruus,P. 176,178,314 Kawate, T. 52, Klotz, H. 82,129 Kubinek, R 326,385

109,127,145,341,378 Knight, D.W. 207 Kucera, A. 34 Keck, G.E. 85 Knight, J.G. 95,165 Kuchin, A.V. 205 Keese, R 117,219 Knochel, P. 203,212,349 Kueny, J.L.; 33 Keller, J.B. 28 Knölker, H.J. 165 Kuhn,M.C. 312

Kelley, J.A. 369 Kobayashi, H. 65 Kumar, D. 159 Kemme,A 212 Kobayashi, K. 226 Kumarathasan, R 211 Kemper, K.A 66 Kobayashi, Y. 222 Kunz, U. 327

Kenehan, E.F. 369 Koch, W.G. 200 Kurbanov, D. 196

Keppens, M. 141 Kochi, J.K. 97,380 Kurochkin, AK. 144 Kerber, R C. 379 Koda, S. 391 Kurup,S. 58

Kerkar, B. 186 Kodra,J.T. 78 Kuster, B.F.M. 333 Kem,W. 303 Koehl, W.J. 283 Kuwano,J. 296

Kerr, W.J. 76 Koek, J.H. 140 Kuzharov, A.S. 241

Kershaw, D. 59,63 Koenig,M. 73, 120, 215, 351 Kuznetsov, V.L. 236 Khabeev, N.5. 28 Kohlman, D.T. 182 Kwak, H.Y. 15

Khekimov, Yu.K. 196 Kolb,J. 10 Kyogoku, Y. 73

Khosravi, E. 216 Kolbe, W. 263 Kyriacou, D. 264

Khroustalyov, V.N. 165 Köllemann, C. 166 L Khurana, J.M. 144, 155 Koltypin, Y. 240

Khysar Pasha, M. 127 Komatsu,M. 178,361 LabM, P. 60, 172, 173,277,315

Kikukawa, T. 259 Komiyama, H. 239 Lacoste, D. 47

Kim,E. 224 Kondo, T. 55,57,58, Laffont, C. 318 Kim,H. 58,211 60,61,63,203,208,223 Lai, Y.H. 168 Kim, K.S. 234 Konieczny, M. 369 Lai, Y.L. 221 Kim, S.N. 160 Konoike, T. 156 Lalitha, N. 130 Kim, S.W. 219 Kopp,G. 97,105 Lallemand, J.Y. 216

Kimme!, T. 198 Koretz, V.L. 42 Lam, c.K. 117,

Kimura, H. 239 Kormann,C. 46 118, 127, 135, 156, 348 Kimura, T. VIII, 52, 63, 64, Komblum,N. 379,380 Lam, W.L.K. 214

77, 107, 109, 112-115, 127, Korotkova, N.N. 195 LaMarca, C. 390 145,159,160,174,319,382 Korth, H.G. 105 Lamb,H. 26

King, J.F. 388 Kossoff, G. 14 Lamy,M.F. 58,60,316

Kirchberg, T. 385 Koteei, C. 358 Landais, Y. 159 Kirk, AD. 379 Kotronarou, A 60 Landri, L.E. 177 Kirk, D. N. 355 Kotsuki, H. 88 Lange,C. 85

Kirkup, M.P. 233 Kovalev, G.V. 55 Langlois, B. 151,320

Kirsch-de Mesmaeker, A 289 Kovats, E. 219 Langmuir,I. 17

Kirschenbaum, L.J. 58,61 KowaIczyk , A 68,353 Lankin, D.C. 374

Kishimoto, S. 175 Koyanagi, M. 341 Lansard, J .P. 202

Kitaeva, V.G. 96,139 Kozuka, T. 303 Lanzani, S. 242-245

Kitazume, T. 209,212, Kraft, P. 361 Lareev, S.N. 137

213,221,232,233,259 Kraus, G.A. 219 Lash, T.D. 207

Klabunde, K.J. 168,236 Kreher, RP. 205 Latscher, G. 292

Klatt, M. 260 Krenickl, J. 327 Lattes, A 382

Klein, M. 390 Krepinsky, J.J. 143 Laurent, A. 80

Klein, P. 165 Krepsky, L.R. 345,346 Lauterborn, W. 3,

Klein, W.R. 236 Krishnamurthi, N. 200 31-36,44,108,109,169

402

Lavaitte, S.

Lavielle, S. Lawrence, K.E. Lawrence, L.M.

Lawson, J.M. Layrolle, P. Lazrak, T.

Lebouc, F. Lebrun,A

Lechene, P.

Lechevallier, A.

Lectka, T. Lee, A.S.Y.

Lee, CW. Lee,D.Y. Lee,}.

Lee, M.C Lee, N.W.1. Lee, P.G.

Lee,S.J. Leeman,S. Lefor, AT.

Lehnig,M. Le Hocine, M.B.

187

141,338 173 173 216 215

222

11

159

318

135

189 69,212,233

275 111

100,237

223 182 214

197,375

45 290 205

186 Lei, D. 205

Leighton, T.G. 1-3,8, 14-16,24,33,37-39,277

Lemert, R.M. 390 Lensen,N. Lensen,N. Leofanti, G.

260 340 242

Lepoint, T. 2, 13, 15, 27,41,45,47,48,66,86

Lepoint-Mullie, F. 2, 13, 15,27,41,45,47,48,66

Le Quan Tuoi, J. 339,355

Lesko,J.

Lesniak, S. Letashkov, A.V.

Leveque, J.M. Levy, }.

Lewandos, G.5. Lewia, S.O.

157,369

80

150 64,77,156

220 201

47 Lewis, 1. 131 Lewkowski,}. 161

Lewshin, V.L. 46 Ley, S.V. VIII, 75, 159, 165,

186,199,358,366,367,372 Leydet, A Leyes, G.A Li, q.

70

365 223

SYNlliETIC ORGANIC SüNOCHEMISTRY

Li, E.

Li,G. Li, H. Li, }.-H.

Li, J.T.

Li, L.J.

74

133 165 100

127

127 Li, Z. 215

Liakhovetsky, Yu.1. 137 Liang, H. 133

Liao, W.P. 188

Liberman, L. 17

Liberman,S.V. 336 Licandro, E. 233

Liekiss, P.D. 149, 166,210 Lie Ken }ie, M.S.F. 117-119,

127, 133, 135,

156,214,348,373

Liepinsch, E.E. 140 Lillwitz, L.D. 194

Lim, CL.

Lin,G. Lin,Q.

Lin, Y.T.

232

215 138

205 Lindley, }. 150, l71,

173,208,209,241,255,258 Lines, R.

Link, J.O. Lion, Y. Liotta, CL. Liou, K.F. Lisitsyn, A.S.

Lissavetsky, J. Lissel, M. Liu,G.

Liu,H. Liu, M.T.H.

Loffet, A

282

202 58,61

255 205 236

130,143 345 215

140 69

141

Longuet-Higgins, M.5. 28, 49 Loomis, AL. 1 Lord Rayleigh 15,25,36 Lorenzetti, D. 242-245 Lorimer, }.P. VII, IX, 55,

59, 63, 142, 171, 173, 175, 208,241,242,247,253,258, 259,269,272,275,276,281, 282,284,285,289,298,299, 301,304,308,313,319,386

Los,G.P.

Loupy,A.

176,211 107,

120,135,142,382

Low, C.M.R. VIII, 102,

125,165,177,199,371,372 Lowdon, A 95 Lu,K. Lu,Y.

Lu,Z.

Lubineau, A

L ucarelli, L.

Lucas, R.

Luche,J.L.

243,244 117

165

123,223

242 149,166,210

VIII, 51-54, 55,

60,62,64,67,73,77, 79, 84, 86,89,91, 93, 94, 102, 105-

107, 109, 112, 119, 120, 132,

141, 151, 156, 164, 167, 168, 17l, 172, 177, 178, 181, 184, 185,187,190,194,195,200,

202,206,212,217-219,221, 223,225,228-231,253,281, 290,302,303,324,332,339,

347,351,361,363,368,370,

377,379,380,382,383,386 Luchetti, L. 191

Lücking, K. 97 Ludin, AN. 90 Lukes, R. M. 352 Lukevics, E. VIII, 136,

130140,152,210,212,344 Luo,F. 76 Luo,F.T. Luong,}.C. Lutz, E.C.

Lutz,G. Luu Duc, C.

343,381 378 182

97

37l Luzzio, F.A. 157,

160,161,192,194,335,360

Ly, T.J. 95

Lyakhov, N.Z. 110,111

Lyford, L. 164 Lythgoe, B. 365

M Ma, S. Machado, AS. Machii, D. Maddox,}. Madin,A.

117 227

70,72,380

46 159

Madison,S.A. 140 Madjdabadi, A.A. 135

Madsen, R. 228 Maeck,M. 8,66,67,71,381 Maeda, M. 325

AUTHOR INDEX

Maeda, Y. Maerker, A

Maersehalk, C Magni, P. Magriotis, P.A. Maier, W.F. Maikap, G.C

Majee, A Majewski, M. Mak, S.

Makata, S. Makino, K. Makosza,M. Malakhov, Y.V. MaUat, T.

53,180,238 185

2,13,15 242

335 184 155 142 216

153

283

380 107,345

278 177

Mal'tsev, A.N. 57, 67,261, 269, 302

166 182

125

Malysheva, S.F.

Mamanta, M.T.

Mamdapur, V.R.

Mandal, S.B.

Mander, L.N.

Mangeney, P.

81

154

228,

260,333,340 283 Mango,FD.

Manhas, M.S. Manimaran, T. Mann,J. Manukyan, S.G. Manzo,P.G. Maquestiau, A

March,J. Marehand, AP.

Mareo-Contelles, J. Marge), S. Margulis, M.A.

232 146,229 178,191

320 88

158 114 186 87

240 VII, VIII,

2,45,54,57,64,65,67,78, 90,144,176,210,211,261, 269,302,313,321,324,326

Marhoul, A 244

Marinas, J.M. 123, 126, 162

Marineseo, M. 1 Mark, G. 314

Markaryan, E.A. 84, 390

Marken, F. 264,269,274

Marsehall-Weyerstahl, H.

Marsden, S. P. Martin, A. Marton,M.

Maruyama, K.

361

358 134, 141,338

223

212

Maruyama, X.K. 47

Maryanoff, B.E. 79 Mascarenas, J.L. 226,227,365 Mason, T.J. VII, VIII,

51,55,59,63,101,106,142,

150, 171, 173, 175,208,241, 242,247, 253, 257-259, 269, 272,273,275,276,281-285, 289,298,299,301,304,305, 308,311,313,319,326,386

Mastalerz, P. 350

Masumoto, T. 239 Mataka, S. 188, 193,283 Matano, Y. 157

Matsehiner, H. 280 Matsuda, K. 288, 289 Matsuda, T. 244 Matsui,M.

Matsunaga, K. Matsuoka, M.

Matsuoka, T.

Mattalia, J.M.

Mattay, J.

Matula, T.

Matyasezyk, M.S.

Matyjaszewski, K. Maurizis, J.C Maury,E.E. Maximenko, N.A Mayence,A.

Mayer, A. Mayoral, J.A. McCausland, L.J. McClusky, J.V. MeCombie,S.W. MeElroy, W.O. MeHardy, S.F McIntosh, CL. MeIntosh, J.M. MeKillop, A.

MeMillen, L.A

MeMurry, J. E. MeNeil, O.

McQueen,O.H.

Meadows,G.

Meah, M.Y.

121

89

111 391

53,383 385

46 239

211 87

390 313

149,158

303 99

241,253 144 233

17,22 85

388 342 346

178

345

388 302

258

143

Meek,G. 367

Mehta, G. 92,200,215,345 Meignan, G. 152 Melloni, G. 183 Melnikov, N.P. 42

403

Melville, M.G. 150

Menendez, J.C 81, 103, 106 Meola, A 131, 132 Merlin, G. 60

Merritt, J.R. 200

Mertens, J. 87 Meseguer, B. 219 Meunier, B. 374 Meyer, E. 123 Meyer, G. 381

Meyers, AI. 233

Michel, J.M. 33 Michel, R.E. 379 Micolle, M. 60 Middlemiss, O. 76 Miethehen, R. VIII, 51,

116, 118, 133, 151,

221,229,332,354

Mikamiyama, H. 219

Mikhailov, V.I. 369

Mikk, M. 201

Miksis,M.

Miller, AO.

Miller, O.L.

MiIIs, A. MiIIs, G. Min, Y.

28

229,332

36 161,258

60 133

Minneart, M. 21

Miranda-Moreno, M.J.5. 155 Mirza-Aghayan, M. 120 Mishiki, Y. 287

Misik, V. Mison,P.

46,57,59,61,385 80

Mistry, B.P. MitehelI, T.P. Mitome, H. Mitra, A. Miura, H. Miyake, M.

Miyamoto, K. Miyauehi, H. Miyoshi, N.

Mizera, J.

Mizukoshi, Y.

Mlinaric-Majerski, K.

M'Marki, M.

Modena,G.

55,59 32

303 364 244 198

127,128

259 46

280 180,238

219

381

196

Moeini, L. 93, 102, 106 Moghaddam, F.M. 101 Mokryi, E.N. VII, 89, 153,321

Molina, M.T. 128


Molle, X. 217 Nagaraju, S. 83 Nishida, P. 293 Möller, H.G. 45 Nagareda, K. 53,79 Nishida, R 292 Mollet, P. 345 Nagase, S. 53,79 Nishigaichi, Y. 212 Möllmann, M.E.S. 200 Nagashima, H. 179 Nishimura, T. 339 Molnar, A. 239 Nagata, N. 232 Nishiyama, H. 179 Montaigne, R 345 Nagata, Y. 53,179,238,239 Nishiyama, S. 191 Montero, J.L. 70 Nagovitsina, E.V. 111 Nishizawa, M. 147 Monzo-Oltra, H. 216 Nakagawa, K. 361 Nizamov, I.S. 165 Moon,S. 129 Nakahara, M. 379 Noltingk, B.E. 26,45 Moore, W.J. 157,161, 335 Nakamura, E. 70,72,73,380 Nomura,H. 391 Morat,C. 187 Nakamura, T. 349 Nonaka, T. 287-289 Moreno, M.J.S.M. 155, Narang, S. A. 352 Norman, A.W. 363

192, 196, 355, 359 Narasaka, K. 123 Norman,J. 358 Moretti, R 138 Narita, T. 244 Normant, J.F. 213 Morey,J. 161 Naruta, Y. 212 Nour,M. 292 Mori,K. 198 Nata, P. 385 Noushabadi, M. 221 Mori, E. 369 Naude, C.F. 33,35 Nozaki, F. 150 Moriguchi N. 263 Navarre, S. 131 Numata, Y. 175 Morita, S. 361 Navarro, B. 346 Nureshev, RA. 205 Mornstein, V. VIII Nayak, S.K. 178,189,207 Nwalor, J.U. 243 Morrisson, H.A. 380 Naylor, A. 95,130 Nyborg, W. 9,10,38 Mortimer, A. 303 Nayyop, S. 225

0 Morton, W.E. 327 Nebois, P. 104,105,106 Moss, W.c. 47 Nefedova, M.N. 137 O'Connor, B. 343 Mossoba, M.M. 380 Negishi, E. 343 O'Dea, J. 290 Motherwell, W.B. 353 Negishi, K. 314,316 O'Hara, L.c. 192 Mourad, P.D. 46 Negoita, N. 369 O'Mahony, R 85 Mouriii.o, A. 226-229,365 Negreanu, G. 84 O'Neil, LA. 182,372 Moyano,A. 106,141, 218, 383 Negrel, J.c. 152, 168,383,386 O'Neil, Y.A. 199 Moye, A.J. 153 Nekrasov, Yu.S. 137 O'Shea, K. 389 Mukaiyama, T. 123 Nelke, I.M. 332 Ochi,M. 88 Mukumoto, M. 193 Nelson, K.A. 208 Ochiai, H. 349 MuHer, F. 385 Nemoto, H. 222 Oelhafen, P. 239 MuHer, P. 358 Neppiras, E.A. 3,24, Ogashasa, S. 283 Müller, A. 151,354 26,32,42,45,275,276 Ogata, K. 219 Munoz,A. 73,351 Nesterov, G.A. 243 Oguni,N. 232 Murakami, K. 219 Neumann,R 153 Oguz,H.N. 28,39,46,47 Murali-Krishna, C. 55,58,63 Neves, A. 194,352 Oh, D. 133 Muramatsu, H. 121 Newell, J.A. 14 Ohl, C.D. 108, 109 Murase,H. 293 Newrnann,A. 258 Ohno,M. 225 Murayama, K. 369 Neyman, M.B. 369 Ohnogi, T. 259 Murofushi, N. 154 Nguyen, L.T. 260 Ohrborn, W.H. 149, Murphy,M. 272, 275-277 Nicaise, O. 260 175,178,208 Murry,A.J. 338 Nichols, q. 221 Ohshima, N. 179 Murry,J.A. 192 Nichols, D.E. 116 Ohshima, T. 179 Muzart,J. 335 Nichols, M.A. 206 Oishi, S. 378

N Niculescu-Duvaz, D. 65 Okamura, W.H. 363,365 Niemann, U. 353 Okitsu, K. 180,238

Na, Y. 215 Niemczewski, B. 55 Okuda,O. 219 Nagano, Y. 193 Nietzschmann, E. 204 Olah, G.A. 93,151,162 Nagaoka, T. 188,189 Nigmatulin, R.I. 28 Oliver, A.M. 216

AUTHOR INDEX 405

Oliviera Brett, AM. 264 Parker, W.L. 178 Petrier, C 53-55,

OIlis, D.F. 326 Parlitz, U. 44 58, 60, 171-173, 177, 178,

Ollivier, J. 332 Parmaliana, A 243 187,194,195,202,217,223,

Olofsson, B. 102 Parsons, CA 33 225,229,277,302,315,316,

Olson,H.G. 35 Pasha, M.K. 118,133 323,332,347,351,363,386 Ono,Y. 287 Pashkevich, K.1. 193 Petrignani, J.F. 258 Oosaka, S. 165 Pastour, P. 334 Petro, J. 177

Oppolzer, W. 97, Patel, AM. 139 Pettit, G.R. 219

103,138,177 Paucescu, V. 287 Pettit, T.L. 239 Oprea, CV. 111,175 Paukshits, E.A. 243 Peyrat, J.F. 152

Orazov, O.G. 196 Pau\, V. 150 Pfeifer, P. 110 Orci,L. 363 Paulapanski, M. 278 Pfützenreuter, C 179

Osawa, S. 296 Pauson, P.L. 76 Pharis, RP. 154

Osawa, T. 259 Pautet, F. 67, Phelps, CL. 389

Osbome, AG. 208 79, 101, 157, 370, 374 Philipp, A 169

Oshima, K. 358 Pavia, A.A 87 Phull, 5.s. 101, 106, 264, 272,

Ostaszewski, R 139 Pavlyukhin, YU.T. 110,111 275,285,289,298-300,319

Ostream, V.K. 363 Pearce, D.W. 154 Picard, G. 303

Osugi,J. 379 Pearce, P.J. 217 Piccolrovazzi, N. 196

Otto, C 97 Pease, D.C 17,22 Pickworth, M.J.W. 38

Ournoch,S. 129 Pease, J.E. 164 Piers, F. 388

Oussaid, B. 73,88,351 Pedregal, C 128 Pietruszka, J. 80,204,349

Owsley, D.R. 332 Pedro, J.R 191 Pindur, U. 97

Oya, 5. 100 Pegg,N. 95 Pink, RC 113

Oyama,S.T. 237 Pelizzetti, E. 60 Pisano, L. 183

Ozin, G.A. 236 Pellon, R.F. 209 Plantard, C 334

P Pelter, A. 84 Platzer, N. 228

Peng,G. 122 Plesset, M. 16,22,31-33,36

Pabon, R 97,102 Peng,M.L. 197,375 Pletcher, D. 264,266,270,272

Paddon-Row, M.N. 216 Pera, M.H. 370,371 Plusquellee, D. 133

Paez, J.A. 99,209 Peralez, E. 152, 168, 383, 386 Poite, J.C 379 Page, 5 D. 171-173, Pereira da Costa, S.c. 155, Polackova, V. 163

270,272-276 192 Polidori, A 87 Palacios, S.M. 88 Pereyre, M. 70 Poling, B.E. 248

Palani, A 85 Perez, J.M. 103,106 Pollet, B. 272,275

Palominos, M.A. 124 Perez Sestelo, J. 226, 227, 365 Polubentsev, AV. 166 Pan,J. 216 Pericas, M.A. 106, Pomeau, Y. 41

Pan,O.G. 233 141,218,383 Pong, RY. 214

Pandey, J.D. 58 Perin, G. 125 Poos,G.1. 352

Pandit, AB. 66,205,313 Perkins, J.P. 307 Popa, N. 59

Paniwnik, L. 142,259 Perlmutter, R 225 Popelis, J. 136

Panov,D. 201 Pesheva, J. 180 Popov, T.S. 180

Panton, RL. 15 Pestman, J .M. VIII, 51 Portenlänger, G. 51,385

Paoletti, C 374 Peterlin, A. 391 Porter, B. 349

Papagni, A 233 Peters, D. VIII, 51, Porter, CW. 77

Paquette, L.A 85 67, 79, 116, 118, 133, Porter, RA 186

Parera, J.M. 243 221,229,332,354,370 Posner, G.H. 347,363,370

Park, M.K. 139, 189 Petit, F. 216 Potrnan, RP. 140

Park, w.s. 144 Petralia, 5. 391 Prado, CM.C. 89

Parker, M.5.A. 216 Petride, A. 65 Prakash, O. 159

Parker, RC 82,129 Prakash, S. 58


Prange, T. 186 Ranhotra, G.S. 237 Rico-Lattes, I. 382 Pratt, M.W.T. 176,200 Ranu, B.e. 88,123,142 Rieke, RD. 168, Prausnitz, J.M. 248 Rao, H.S.P. 92, 152, 188, 345 175,178,236,241 Prenner, RH. 224 Rao,J.M. 147 Riera, A 106, 141, 218, 383 Prest, R 292 Rao, K.S. 216 Riesz, P. 46,55, Prestegard, J.H. 260 Rao, S.P. 215 57-61,63,314,380,385 Preston Reeves, W. 123, Rapp, K. 186 Rifqui, M. 215

144,192,338 Rappa, J.L. 371 Righetti, P.P. 97 Price, G,J. VIII, Rase, H.F. 249 Riley, N. 10

51,207,211,380 Rassokhin, D.N. 55 Ring, R 366 Priebe, H. 121,146 Rassu,G. 81,149 Rizzo, CJ. 216 Priede, E. 212 Rathke, M.W. 232 Robert-Gero, M. 227 Prieto, P. 134,135 Ratnasamy, P. 244 Roberts, D.A. 365 Procter,G. 159 Ratoarinoro, N. 120 Roberts, P.H. 47 Prokes, L 151,212 Raucher, S. 165 Robertson, A. 101,106 Prokhorenko, P.P. 299 Raussou,S. 228,333 Robertson, D.A 178 Prosperetti, A. 18, Ravindranath, B. 130, Robertson, G.M. 189

19,28,32,46,47 141,147,164 Robin,J.P. 159 Ptashnikov, YU.L. 150 RebbitT.O. 274,275 Robinson, B. 142,303 Pucci, B. 87 Reddy, AK.M. 264 Rodefeld, L. 361 Pudovik, AN. 165 Reddy,G.M. 186 Rodriguez, R 124 Pugin, B. 8, Reddy, G.S. 140 Romanenko, AV. 236

13, 167, 177,304,314 Reddy, K.S. 152 Romanets, R.G. 391 Puntambekar, S.G. 165 Reddy, M.S. 216 Rong,G. 117,219 Putala, M. 85 Reetz, M.T. 180,184 Rooney, J.A. 3 Putterman, S.J. 1,46,47 Refouvelet, B. 370 Roos, G.H.P. 83 Putzer, K.J. 179 Regen, S.L. 135,325,345,358 Root, K.S. 173 Pyo,S.H. 193 Rehorek, D. VIII, 70, 71, 151 Roque,J.P. 70

Q Reid, R.e. 248 Rosini, G. 194 Reimer, J.A 237 Rosnati, V. 191

Qian, L. 234 Reiser, A 78 Roth, J. 363 Qiu,Q. 138 Reisse, J. 2,8,13,15, Roth, M. 226 Quaiser, S.A 180 66,67, 71, 99, 180, 289, 381 Roth, V. 151,354 Quintard, J.P. 70 Reitz, AB. 79 Rougny,A 104

R Renaud,A 182 Rousseau, G. 121,129 Renaud,P. 167 Roussel, A 345

Racherla, V.S. 84,203 Renaudin, V. 60,315 Roy, RA 46

Ragaini, V. 242-245, Repas, L. 205 Rozantsev, E.G. 369 254,256,312 Repic, O. 214 Rozenberg, L.D. 3

Rahm,A 70 Rese,M. 97 Rozenfeld, O. 240 Raimundo, B. 290 Resta, S. 116 Ruderman, W. 390 Rajaram, S. 130 Reutskii, V.V. 90 Ruedi,P. 101 Rajkumar, AB. 178 Reverdy, G. 53,54,58,60, Rühlmann, K. 190,332 Rakhmankulov, D. L. 196 172,173,277,302,315,316 Rumyantsev, LY. 299 Rakhmatulina, T.N. 166 Reyman, D. 60 Rusinov, G.L. %,193 Ramachandran, P.A 250 Reynolds, G.T. 1,41,45 Rusinov, L.G. 139 Ramaswamy, A.V. 244 Rhodes, T.A. 389 Rusling, J.F. 279 Rambaud,M. 125 Riatto, V.B. 200 Russell, G.A 153,379 Rampersadh, P. 83 Ribeiro, AA 206 Russell, S.G.G. 214 Rand, L. 352 Richards, D.H. 217 Ruzicka, V. 244 Rane, R A 334 Richards, P. 299 Ryley, S. 296,297

AUTHOR INDEX 407

Ryoo, E.S. 160 Sato, K 35 Shao, Y. 202

Ryu, 1. 178 Sato, K.1. 72 Sharf, H.D. 390 Rzevkin, S. 46 Sato, R. 188,189 Sharma, G.V.R 83

S Sato, S. 150 Sharrna, M. 225 Satoh, A. 222 Sharpless, KB. 335,358

Saa, J.M. 161 Satterfield, C.N. 247-249 Shautenov, M.R 278

Sacco, H.C. 89 Sattigeri, J.A. 133 Shen, W. 144 Sad, M.R 243 Sauders, J.E. 34,171 Sheu, L.J. 95

53 e Melo, M.L. 155, Sauer, J. 97 Shi, Y.Z. 186,195

192,196,338,355,359 Saveant, J.M. 386 Shibata, K. 121

Safar, M.H. 22 Sawyer, J.5. 148,357 Shima, A. 35

Safdar, A. 139,142,303 Scheffczyk, C. 44 Shimanska, M. 136

Saffroy, M. 338 Scherubel, G. A. 346 Shimizu, B. 339

Safiev, O.G. 196 Schirlin, D. 80,204 Shimizu, H. 198

Sahoo, P.K 144,155 Schmid, W. 224 Shimoishi, Y. 203

Sainsbury, M. 130 Schmittling, E.A. 148,357 Shin, D.H. 160,241,261

Saito, M. 188,189 Schneider, P. 177 Shirgaonka, 1.Z. 66

Sajaidak, 0.1. 150 Schnoes, HK 363 Shiro, M. 222

Sakaguchi, M. 111 Schofield, Cl. 129 Shoh, A. 309

Sakaki, T. 165 Scholle, V.O. 369 Shono, T. 264,292,293

Sakakibara, M. 133 Scholz, S. 361 Shvekhgheimer, G.A. VIII

Sakamoto, M. 138 Schöffauer, S. VIII Shymanska, M.V. 140

Sakurai, H. 181 Schroder, M. 358 Sicking, W. 105

Salamon, M.B. 180 Schubert, P.F. 55, Sidot, C. 382

Salaun, J. 125,190,331,332 56,59,63,74-76,180,314 Siegert, S. 151,354 Salisova, M. 85 Schuchrnann, H.P. 385 Sieg), H. 210

Salosin, A.V. 320 Schwartzmann, S. 303 Silva-Martinez, S. 172,276

Salvador, J.A.R. 155,192,338 Schweizer, S. 279 Silveira, c.e. 125,136

Sam, D. 159,358 Schwinger, J. 47 Simmons, H.E. 159,350,358

Samant, S.D. 154 Scilly, N.F. 217 Singer, RO. 203,204,349

Samaraweera, U. 211 Scoch,A. 45 Singh, A. 135,147,325,345

Samat, A. 53,383 Scola, P.M. 103 Singh, J. 225 Sarnsonov, GV. 171,174 Scopes, D.LC. 130 Singh,O.V. 159 Sanders, G. H.W. 171-173, Sechi, B. 183 Singh, S.B. 219

264,270,273 Seefluth, H. 332 Singh, S.P. 159

Sanderson, W.A. 73 Sehgal, C. 45,314 Sinisterra-Gago, J.V. 52,

Sandhu, J.5. 94 Seidl, F. 391 109, 123, 126, 133,

Sansoulet, A. 107,142 Sekine, T. 73 162, 168, 181, 377

Santamaria, J. 385 Self, C.R. 367 Sirisoma, N.U. 290

Saracco, G. 259 SeIl, M.S. 236 Sirotyuk, M. 17

Sarandeses, L.A. 221, Semenzin, O. 74 Sivaramakrishnan, R. 367

225,227-229,363,365 Sequeira, L.c. 194,352 Sivasanker, S. 244

Sarett, L. H. 352 Serckx-Poncin, B. 103 Sjoberg, K 163

Sarkar, T.K 125 Serpone, N. VIII, 60 Skarnulis, A.J. 168

Sartoris, N. 346 Sesay, L 113 Skattebol, L. 221

Sasa, S. 181 Sexton, A. 168 Skinner, L.A. 22

Sasaki, K 203 SeyboldG. 388 Skorokhodov, LI. 176

Sasaki, M. 379 Seyferth, D. 344 Skowronski, R 161

Sasson, Y. 153 Shahag, r. 370 Skripko, L.A. 369

Satapathi, T.K. 125 Shaikudinova, S.L 166 Sladky, F. 166

Sato, F. 226 Shankar, B.B. 233 Slough, W. 181

408 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC 5ONOCHEMISTRY

Smagghe,G. 141 Still, W.c. 360,364 Taguchi, T. 222 Smart, N.G. 389 Stille, J.K. 211 Tai, A. 259

Smereka, P. 44 Stivanello, D. 223 Tainturier, G. 291

Smith, D.H.J. 388 StoiJov, S. 110 Takagi, K. 203

Smith, G.G. 140 Stork, G. 357 Takahashi, K. 156

Smith, G.V. 239, Strasberg, M. 17,22 Takahashi, N. 154

281,289,386 Stuhr-Hansen, N. 78 Takai, K. 346 Smith, K. 84,139,209 Sturkovich, R VIII, 210, 212 Takatsuka, T. 53

Smith, RD. 350 Sturtevant, B. 32 Takeuchi, T. 325

Smith, W.B. 136,345 SU,W.Y. 144 Talaty, E.R 153

Snel, R 243 Subba Rao, P.S.V. 125 Talbert, J. 349

Snider B.B. 93 Suchkov, V.V. 241 Tamaru, Y. 349 Snowden, RL. 220 Suchla, E. 44 Tameo, K. 207

Snyder, J.K. 100 Sudalai, A. 150 Tan,P. 143

Snyder, S. 314 Suffert, J. 222 Tanaka, K. 296

So,J.H. 188, 189 Suga, K. 181 Tanaka, M. 178,341

Sohmiya, H. 63,77,114,156 Sugahara, K. 181 Tanaka, S. 48

Sokolskaya, A.V. 64,65 Suggs,J.w. 160,360 Tanaka, T. 219

Solladie-Cavallo, A. 222 Sugimura, T. 259 Taniguchi, S. 179,239

Söllhuber, M.M. 81 Sugishima, N. 156,326 Tanko,J.M. 390

Solouki, T. 279 Sugiyama, K. 244 Tao, F. 117, 135, 136, 155,215

Somfai, P. 164 Suib, S.L. 260 Tao, Y. 152

Somorjai, G.A 239 Sullins, D.W. 123 Tapia, R 162

Song, W. 138 Sumi, S. 52, Tashiro, M. 188,193,283

Sonnay, P.J. 220 109,159,253,358,378 Tatarchuk, B.J. 243,244

Sonoda,N. 178 Sumitomo, M. 111 Tatichi, A. 97 Sooriyakumaran, R 181, Summers, D.P. 378 Taylor, E. C. 346

194,211 Sun,D. 165 Taylor, G.T. 31 Soria, J.J. 96 Sun,X. 53,85,122 Tenaglia, A. 209 Sorrenti, P. 194 Sunashima, K. T. 288 Teoh, C.CA. 172 Sosnovsky, G. 369 Supiot, P. 27,47 Terzian, R. 60 Soudagar, S.R 154 Suslick, K.5. VIII, Teter, L.A. 364 Soufiaoui, M. 79,88 46,51,55,56,59,66, 74-76, Texier, F. 96 Spadaro, A. 53,154,251,321 105, 112, 155, 167, 171, 175, Teyssie, D. 117 Spencer, J.D. 142,303 176, 179-181,232,237,239- Thiele, E.W. 249,280 Spliethoff B. 177 241,253,254,314,324,387 Thomas, N.H. 3,33,43 Spokes, G.N. 388 Sustrnann, R 97,105 Thompson, D. 82,175,178,208

Sprich, J.D. 201 Sutherland, R.G. 314 Thompson, M.E. 180 Srikrishna, A. 83,133 Suzuki, H. 148,157 Thomson, RM. 369 Srinivasan, K.V. 150 Svensson, J.O. 102 Thornson, W. 76 Staley, M.L. 208 Swainbank, H. 312 Thornthwaite, D. 139 Starchev, K. 110 Sydnes, R.K. 219 Thornycroft, J. 32 Starchevskii, V. L. VII, Syed-Rahmatullah, M.S.K. Thorpe, J. F. 219

89,90, 153,321 118, 127, 135 Tidwell, T.T. 216 Starkey, L.S. 129 Symons, M.CR 73 Tiebes, J. 141 Starks, CM. 255 T Tien, H.J. 203 Starritt, H.C 9 Timm,R 31,34,36 Stenstr~m, K. 346 Tabata, Y. 65 Titus, S.5. 155 Stephenson, M. 162 Taber, D.F. 97 Tkac, A. 157 Sternbach, D.D. 200 Tagawa, S. 65 Tobe,M. 379 Stevens, C 141 Tagliavini, G. 223 Tochtermann, W. 361

AUTHOR INDEX 409

Toda, T. 369 Tuziuti, T. 303 VeIea, S. 83 Tolstikov, G.A. 205 Tzerpos, N. 205 Veljkovic, J. 219 Toma,L. 97 Tzschach, A. 204 Vergani G. 242-245 Toma, S. 83,85,151,

U Verrall, R. 45,314 157,163,212,326,369,385 Vidal, C. 41

Tomago, T. 232 Ubbelohde, A.R 181 Vijaya Bashkar, K. 154 Tomasi, G.E. 200 Ubeda, D.CN. 219 Vilbrandt, F.C 82 Tomin, V.1. 299 Uchida, M. 361 Villacampa, M. 103,106 Tomita, Y. 35 Uda,H. 201 Villemin, D. 146 Tomlinson, W.J. 169 Uda,J. 222 Villieras, J. 125 Tomoda,S. 118,148 Uhara, I. 175 Vinader, M.V. 95 Topolski, M. 173 Umemura,S. 58,323 Vinatoru, M. 65 Toppare, L. 293-295 Undeutsch, B. 77 Viswajanani, R 133 Torii, S. 193,264,280 Ungvary, F. 173 Vlasenko, L.A. 241 Torrens, Y. 338 Urabe, H. 226 Vogel, A. 31,34,39 Torres, S.R 81 Urano, K. 121 Voglet, N. 66 Toscano, L. 244 Urbain, N. 228,333 Vogt, S. 214 Tostikov, G.A. 137 Ushio, Y. 88 von Sonntag, C 314,385 Touster,J. 290 Usuki, Y. 118,148 Vorob'eva, S.L. 195 Townsend, CA. 260 Uteza, V. 339,355 Voronkov, M.G. 166 Townsend, S.N. 59 Utimoto, K. 346 Vosaki, Y. 379 Trabelsi, F. 249,258,315 Utley, J.H.P. 280-282,

W Trehan, I.R 225 284,386 Tremelling, M.J. 386 Uyehara, T. 79,219 Wade, P.A. 380 Trevena, D.H. 18

V Wagner, H.M. 78 Trigo,G.G. 81 Wagner, W. 8 Trillat, J.J. 1 Vacher, B. 53,383 Wai, C.M. 389 Trofimov, B.A. 166 Valdeomillos, A.M. 130,143 Wakefield, B.J. 177 Trogolo, C 115,116,367 Valderrama, J.A. 162 Wakesu, Y. 89 Trost, B.M. 220,228 Valitov, RB. 144 Walborski, H.M. 173 Tsai, K.L. 236 Van den Driessche, R 87 Walker, R. 263 Tsai, M.H. 69 Van den Eynde,].J. 149,158 Walkup, R.D. 143 Tsao, CH. 199 Vandercammen,J. 2, Wallace, RH. 188 Tso, H.H. 221 8,13,15,66 Wallcave, L. 58 Tsonkov, T. 278 Van der Donckt, E. 8, Waller, D. N. 270,275 Tsuchimoto, K. 181 66,315,319 Walling, C. 80 Tsuji,J. 156 Vander Sande, J.B. 174 Walsh, F. 264 Tsukinoki, T. 188, 193 Van der Winkel, P. 87 Walter, M.W. 129,312 Tsunoi,S. 178 Van Eenoo, P. 58 Walters, J.K. 33 Tsutsumi, K. 198 Van Haverbeke, Y. 149, 158 Walther, D. 77,179 Tsuzuki, H. 188,193,283 Van Langenhove, H. 58 Wal ton, A.J. 1,38,41,45,303 Tsuzuki, W. 283 Vanlierde, H. 345 Walton, D. J. 264, 272, 273, Tuchei, N. 83 Vanryckeghem, W. 87 275-277, 281, 282, 284-286, Tuncay,A. 155 Varma, RS. 122 289,296,297-300,319,386 Tuncay, C.I. 155 Vasilina, T.V. 90,321 Waltz, W.L. 385 Tumbull,K. 152 Vasquez, A.L.S. 81 Wang,D. 140 Turner,A.T. 142,167,177,314 Vassiliev, Y.B. 280,284 Wang, H.H. 56,74,180 Turner,D. 80,204,349 Vaughan, P.W. 45 Wang,J. 144,166 Turro,N. 390 Vaxelaire, P. 312 Wang, L.x. 186,195 Turuta, A. M. 355 Vedejs, E. 337 Wang, S. 127 Tuulmets, A. 62,173,200,390 Vega,J.C. 124,125 Warren, S. 95


Washio, M. 65 WU,B. 390 Yim, E.S. 139

Wasicak, J.T. 165 Wu, c.c. 47 Yokota, M. 198

Watanabe, S. 138,181 Wu,J. 49,143 Yokoyama, A. 239

Watanabe, Y. 179,239 Wu,S.c. 203,215 Yoshida, Y. 65,89

Waterhouse, 1. 365 Wu,Y. 152 Yoshida, Z-i. 349

Weedon, B.C.L. 282 WU,Z. 111 Yoshimura, N. 88 Weeks, I. 139 Wunderlich, H. 185 Yoshino, H. 219

Wehmeyer, RM. 241 Wurst, K. 157 Yoshino, K. 181

Wei, Z.Y. 223 Wythes, M.J. 80,204,348,349 Yosioka, K. 37

Weidman, T.W. 211 X You,M.L. 196,197,375

Weiner, F. 111,175 Young, D.A. 47

Weinreb,S.M. 103 Xi,M. 207 Young, F.R 33 Weinreb, S.N. 97 Xiaojing, L. 258 Young, L. 77

Weipert, P. 232 Xie,G. 117 Yount, D. 17 Weissler, A. 59,314 Xu,G. 74 YU,T. 135,136,215,314

Weisz, P.B. 249,250 XU,L. 117, 135, 136,215,345 Yu, W.-L. 108

Weller, H. 236 Xu,M.H. 195 Yuhua, W. VIII Wells, P.N.T. 14 XU,X. 215 Yurttas, B. 293,294 Welsh, K. 390 Xue, Y. 140 Z Weninger, K.R 47 Y Wentrup,c. 388 Zakin, M.R 47 Wemic, D. 219 Yaeger, E. 10 Zaparucha, A. 120 Weyerstahl, P. 361 Yamada, J. 79,219 Zaragoza, R.J. 219 White, A.D. 165 Yamaguchi, I. 154 Zarkadis, A.K. 205 White, J.W. 47 Yamaguchi, R 201 Zechmeister, L. 58

Whiteley, A.H. 17,22 Yamaguchi, S. 127 Zehnder,M. 226 Whitesides, G.M. 173,224 Yamaguchi, T. 128 Zeldovich, N.M. 64 Whitfield, D.M. 143 Yamamoto, T.A. 180 Zetta, L. 124,149 Wiersum, U.E. 388 Yamamura, K. 165 Zhan, W. 345 Wildner, K. 280 Yamamura, S. 191 Zhang, C. 138 Wilhelm, A.M. 120, Yamasaki, K. 361 Zhang, Q. 143

249,258,315 Yamashita, H. 193 Zhang, S. 34,279 Wilis, B.A. 278 Yamashita, J. 203, Zhang,S.J. 150 Willens, RH. 239 205,208,223 Zhang, W. 200,216,220,228 Williams, C.S. 130 Yamataka, H. 53,79 Zhang, Y. 138, 155,343 Williamson, B.L. 123 Yamawaki, J. 127,159 Zhang, Z. 101 Willis, W.S. 260 Yamazaki, T. 259 Zhao, D. 216 Willison, D. 76 Yanagida, S. 181 Zhao, G.-X. 108 Willoughby, D.w. 192,338 Yang, C.X. 125 Zhao, K. 166 Winand, R 180 Yang, D.H. 66,230,231 Zhao, Y. 150,313 Winum,J.Y. 70 Yang, D.T.C. 125,131 Zhivnov, V.A. 299 Wishart, N. 80,204,348,349 Yang, P.H. 205 Zholshibekova, M.R 278 Woell, J.B. 149 Yao, Y.M. 186 Zhou,C. 138 Wood,A. 80,204,348 Yasuda, K. 391 Zhou,J. 74 Wood, RW. 1 Yasui, K. 47 Zhu, B.-Y. 108 Woodhead, J.5. 139 Yates, G.B. 281,386 Zhu, G.-D. 363 Woodward, R.B. 91 Yeager, E. 263 Ziminer, A. 374 Wright, A.H. 165,206 Yeh, H.C. 69 Zinov'ev, O.I. 78, 176,210,261 Wright, P.W. 142,259 Yeh, J.c. 203 Zorin, V.V. 196 Wrighton, M.S. 378 Yeh, M.C.P. 349 Zuev,D. 85 WU,A. 93,151 Yermakov, Y.1. 236 Zur,c. 229,332

A Abietanoids

Acetals of carbohydrates

hydrolysis

100

unsaturated, [3+2] cycJoaddition

132 83,133,256

95 Acetone, sonolysis 58 Acetonitrile

radical from 121

sonolysis 58

Acoustic attenuation 7

birefringence 391

emitters 5,303

energy 4,172,269,307

impedance 4

streaming 8 Acridinones 209

Acrylic compounds

conjugate additions 83,122,225

in Diels-Alder reaction 99,103

Activation

of catalysts 171, 236, 240

chemical 173 energy in heterogeneous catalysis 247

of metals 168, 176, 179, 238, 240, 383 physical 169 of solids 109, 112, 241 volume in cycJoadditions 98

Acyl chlorides cyanides

C-Acylation reactions N-Acylation reactions

Acyloin condensation Addition

alkyl halides to carbonyls

93,341,345 127,341

137 139

183,190,331

amines to pyruvate esters benzeneselenenyl fluoride to olefins

216,223

81

118

84 85,373

69,135,344

boranes to olefins bromine to olefins

carbenes to olefins

SUB/ECT INDEX

carbon nucJeophiles to

carbonyls

quinoline salts

cyanide to carbonyls

79,122,201, 217

131 81, 127, 253, 342

cyanomethyl anion 121 dialkyl phosphonates to imines 73, 350 electrophilic 85,117,119 enamine to salicylaldehyde 81

nitrenes to olefins 137 nitryl iodide to olefins 116

perfluoroalkyl groups to alkynes 212 olefins 116

permanganate to olefins 119

quinoline salts 131 radicals to olefins 114, 116,220,333,367 Reissert compounds 122 tin hydrides to alkynes and olefins 70

Addition, conjugate

alcohols to acrylonitrile

alkyl groups in aqueous media amines to unsaturated esters

azides to unsaturated esters

catalysis by alumina

chalcones

122 225,333,363

83,389

122

122

85,120

120 diethyl malonate to a-enals toa-enones nitroalkanes

202,228,333 121,202,225,363

piperidine to methyl propiolate to vinylsulfones and sulfoxides

121 389 226 240 Aggregates, metallic powders

Alcohols

by Barbier reactions

epoxide opening fluorides from

from Grignard reactions

homoallylic

oxidation with lead tetraacetate

sonochemical switching perfluoro

proteetion reduction of esters

172,216,356

196,355

354 201

223 159,333,358

155 89

219,332

142 88


reduction of ketones 188,245,259 dichloroketene 216 Aldehydes tin hydrides 71

from Bouveault reaction 229,332 carbometallation 212 by oxidation of deprotonation 194

a1cohols 159,333 Dötz annulation 76 benzylic halides 155 elimination of vic-dibromide 135,373

perfluoro 229 hydration 118 reaction with phenoxide 81,124 hydrosilylation 260 reduction to iodo, cyclization 213

a1cohols 152,287 isomerization 199 pinacols 189,287 oxidation to ketones 373

unsaturated 202,228,333 Alkynylsulfones 148 Aldolization 123 Allenes 215 Alkoxytrimethylsilanes 151 Alloys 177 Alkyl halides o-Allyl benzamides cyc1ization 190

in Barbier reaction 217,223,230 lt-Allyl palladium 205 benzylic 86,155,218 lt-Allyl tricarbonyliron lactones

in Bouveault reaction 229 lactams and lactones from 164,366 in conjugate additions 225,333,366 Allylation of carbonyl groups 223 electrolysis 279,289 Allylic compounds

formation 68, 117, 150, 353, 373, 390 amines 229 Grignard reagents 200 halides 209,223 reaction with oxidation 154

lithium 200 phosphates 219 metal complexes 75 transposition 223

reduction 72, 152, 199,205,227,288 Alumina, catalyst and support for

sonolysis 58,60,64,68,69,99 aldolization 123 C-Alkylation S-alkylation 146

activated carbons 120,137,145,194,254 conjugate addition 122 enantioselective 138 deprotection silyl ethers 357 indene and thiophene rings 137 electron transfer 113 intramolecular 185 oxidation of a1cohols 161,334

N -Alky la tion potassium cyanide 52,145 amides 140 protection of a1cohols 142 amines 139,339 Strecker reactions 127,342 intramolecular 140,344 Fischer-Tropsch and hydrogenation 241

O-Alkylation potassium permanganate 159 carbohydrates 87,143 Aluminum carboxylate anion 146 alloy with copper 193 5-hydroxychromones 142 Bouveault synthesis of aldehydes 332 selectivity 147 reaction with

P-Alkylation 88,199 alkyl halides 205 S-Alkylation carbonyl groups 188

sulfinates 144,146,375 epoxide ring 196,355 thiols 144 imides 192

Alkylidene carbenes 215 nitro groups 193 Alkynes Aluminum compounds

addition of chloride, supported 150 amine 389 hydride, mechanochemistry of 111 azide 121 Amalgamation of metals 177

SUBJECT INDEX 413

Amides hydrocarbons

N-alkylation 139 electron transfer 181

dealkylation 184 sonolysis 58

hydrolysis 130 hydroxylation 60 Amines ketones 189,245

addition to ring halogenation 150,255 alkyne 389 side chain

pyruvate esters 81 halogenation 150,390 N-alkylation 139,339 electrooxidation 285 electroreduction of nitro groups 287 oxidation 153 oxidation to nitroxides 61,157,369 sulfones 146

protection with Boc group 140,338 2-Aryloxy enone from epoxy ketone 129

reduction of nitro groups 152, 193, 340 Aryltetrazoles 96 Ullmann-Goldberg coupling 209 Atherton-Todd reaction 88

Amine-boranes 165 Atom transfer cyclization method 213

Amino acids Auger spectroscopy, nickel powder 171 N-acylation 141 Azadienes in Diels-Alder Reaction 103

enantioselective alkylation 138 Aza-Wittig reaction 126

formation 64 Azides

preparation 127,147 addition to 2-alkynoate esters 122

protection by a Boc group 140,338 [3+2] cycloadditions 96

Amino compounds sonolysis 77

alcohols 193 substitution of halides 146

carboxylic esters 204,227,348 Azidoketone aza-Wittig reaction 126

indole, reduction 186 Aziridine

ketones 129 from nitrene and olefin 137

nitriles 81, 127, 253, 342 ring formation 140

phosphonic esters 73,350 ringopening 229

silanes 210 Azlactone ring opening 130

Ammonium hydrogen fluoride 118 B Amorphous metal powders 74,178,238

Amphiphilic compounds sonolysis 60 Baeyer-Villiger reaction 155

Anodic Baltz-Schiemann reaction 354 cleavage dichalcogenides 292 Barbier reaction

oxidation of halocarbons 279 alcohols preparation 172,216,356

Anthracene bromochloroalkanes 219,356

complex with magnesium 177 halosulfolenes 221

in Diels-Alder reaction 102 intramolecular 220

Anthracyclinones 222 ketones from 230,361

Approximative correspondence principle 379 mechanism 217

Aqueous media in reactions with metals 223 temperature effect 172

Arene-alkali metal compounds 181 using

Arene carbonyl-chromium lithium 217

aldehydes 222 sodium 230

amide 130 magnesium 219

Amdt-Eistert transposition 70 zinc 221

Aromatic compounds Barium hydroxide catalyst for

Birch reduction 182 aldolization 123

cyanides in cycloaddition reactions 94 Cannizzaro reaction 162

ethers 209 Wittig reaction 126

414

Barium manganate oxidations Bases

lattice energy Baylis-Hillmann reaction Benzaldehyde

in Barbier reaction

160

112,120 83

356 electroreduction 1e vs 2e competition 287 oxidation 89 in Strecker reactions 342

Benzenediazonium salt 354 Benzeneselenenyl fluoride

addition to olefins 118 Benzoic acid electroreduction 289 Benzyl protecting group 143,260 Benzyl-benzylic acid rearrangement 163

Benzylic halides Barbier reaction electroreduction oxidation to aldehydes in sonochemical switching

Biaryls by oxidative coupling Wurtz-Ullmann reaction

Birch-type reduction Bismuthine oxidation Bjerknes force Blaise reaction Blake threshold 50c amine protection Boranes 5orneol oxidation Bouveault synthesis of aldehyde Breakage of particles Bremsstrahlung Brevicomins, synthesis Bromination

aromatic hydrocarbons carbohydrates olefins

ß-Bromoacetals Bromobenzenesulfonyl azide 3-Bromobenzophenone Bromochloroalkanes

Barbier reaction Bromodiene

218 288 155

52,86,145

159,285 207,341

182 157 36

233 19

140,338 84,203

360 229,332 109,254

47 225

150,255 67,354 85,373

134 96

274

219,356 221

ro-Bromo fatty acid, Finkelstein reaction 87 Bromoform sonolysis 68 Bromomethyl aziridine 229 N-Bromosuccinimide

aromatic ring halogenation 150

SYN1HETIC ORGANIC SONOCHEMISTRY

halogenation of carbohydrates 4-Bromotoluene

67,354 347

Bubble acoustic emission 41 collapse 1, 25, 32, 53 dynamics 21, 35 interactions 36 lifetime 25,53,235,302 radius, relation with frequency 20,251 spherical 19 stabilization 16 toroidally deformed 35

But-2-enal N,N-dimethylhydrazone in Diels-Alder reaction 104

N-(t-Butoxycarbonyl)-3-iodo-L-alanine benzyl ester 204, 348

t-Butyl bromide isomerization initiator 65

n-Butyl cl,loride in situ preparation of butyllithium 206,368

t-Butyl chloride Barbier cascade reaction 230,361 in situ preparation of butyllithium 206,361 solvolysis 59

t-Butyl hydroperoxide 154

c Cage compounds

conjugate additions rearrangement

Calorimetric determination of energy topology

Cannizzaro reaction Carbenes

addition to olefins

225 162

13,269,313 314

83,162

69,135,344 insertion in a C-Hbond 136,215 preparation in biphasic systems 112

Carbodienes in Diels-Alder additions 98 Carbohydrate chemistry

acetalization allylation anthracyclinones preparation bromination conjugate addition to derivative C-glycosylation O-glycosylation D/H isotopic exchange radiochemistry

Carbometallation

132 224 222

67,354 227 149

87,143 260

62 212

SUBJECT INDEX

Carbon-supported catalysts

Carbon-carbon bond

alkylation

242

activated position 120,137,145,194,254 enantioselective 138 intramolecular

from conjugate additions

reduction Carbon-halogen bond

185

120,202,225

196

formation 67,85, 117, 118, 150,255,353,390 reduction

sonolysis

72, 152, 199, 227, 288 64,75

Carbon monoxide hydrogenation 237,240

Carbon-nitrogen bonds formation 139,339,342,344

sonolysis 69

Carbon-oxygen bonds benzylic, reduction 260

ester formation 146

ethers 142

glycosylation 87,143 reduction 196

selectivity 143 Carbon-phosphorus bonds

cleavage 199

formation 73,88

Carbon-selenium bonds 198,371

Carbon-sulfur bonds

by S-alkylation 143,375

alkynylsulfones 148

reduction 1%,375

sonolysis 59 thioamides 165

Carbon tetra chloride preparation of alkyl halides 68,353 sonolysis 55,58

Carbon tetrafluoride, gas effect 66 Carbonyl groups

alkylation 216 aIlylation 223

condensation with hydrazine 373

coupling 189,331 electroreduction 287

methylenation 223

organometallic reactions 79,201,218

reaction with hydrazine 373

reduction 182,188,259

Carboxylic acids

from alcohols or aldehydes 89

anion

O-alkylation

Barbier reaction

dianions alkylation Kolbe electrooxidation reductive coupling

Carboxylic esters

acyloin condensation Arndt-Eistert transposition Dieckmann condensation hydrolysis preparation

reduction

415

147

230,361

185

280 183

183,190,331

70 194,351 82,129

82,146,342,348

88 unsaturated, conjugated additions 122, 225

Cascade reaction 206, 230 Casimir effect 47 Catalysis

hererogeneous 246

hydrogenation 175, 187, 253, 259

isothermal experiments

pores regimes

selectivity on supports

Catechol oxidation

Cavitation

248 246 247

259 241

101

55 energy

hydrodynarnie inception

144,227,254,384 15

inside catalyst pores role in Diels-Alder additions

threshold transient viscosity effect zone topology

Cementation Cerium ammonium nitrare

ferrilactone oxidation hydroquinones oxidation lactonization of olefins nitroalkenes formation

Cerium compounds Chain

polymerizations

processes

conjugate additions hydrostannation

isomerizations

in sonochemical reactions

250 106

19,254 24,45

96 314 177

164,366 161

115,367

116 157,164

293

120 70

66,381

86,379

416

Chalcones additions

reductions Chaotic behavior

Charge transfer complexes Chemical determination of

energy

topology

Chloro compounds

85,120 186 42

105

56,313 8,314

acyl chlorides 92,215,345 diazirines

conversion to azides 87 sonolysis 69

oximes in [3+2] cycioadditions 95 perbenzoic acid silanes

117,348 78, 176, 193, 209, 292

320,358 Cholesterol oxidation Chromanone dehydrogenation Chromium carbonyl

158

in Dötz annulation of alkynes redox voltammetry sonoluminescence

76 273 66

Chromyl chloride

oxidation of alcohols oxidation of unsaturated carbons

Claisen-5chmidt condensation

335 157

123,162 Classification of sonochemical reactions

type 1 type 2 type 3

Clean technology Clemmensen reduction Cobalt, alloy with zinc

Cobalt carbonyl Pauson Khand annulation

Complexes of

chromium

cobalt iron

palladium

ruthenium transition metals

Continuous-fed tubular reactor Copper

alloy with

52,378 109,382

168,383,385 279

191,337 178,215

76

66,75, 130,222 75

74,164,366 76,343,381

206,275,298,358 74,179

257

aluminum 193 zinc 92,204,213,225,231,333,348,363

preparation 178 salt reduction 241 Ullmann reaction 207,241

SYNTHETIC ORGANIC SüNOCHEMISTRY

Copper compounds acetate

bromide iodide

nitrate on ciay sulfinate

Coupling amines

arenesulfonyl chlorides

chlorosilanes

copper sulfinates

cyciobutylzinc reagent

bromoalkanes

116 150,255

178,225,333,363 158 148

209 212

176,210 148 203

76 phenoxides to glyceraldehydes 81,124

76 209

204,348 203,207,341

17 20,251

nickelalactone perfluoroalkyl halide Reformatsky reagent Wurtz-Ullmann

Crevice model Critical bubble radius Crossed Kolbe reaction

phenylacetates and succinates Cuphom Curtius rearrangement

Cushioning effect Cyanide ion

283 309 77 55

addition 81, 127,253,342 substitution 52,145,147

Cyano acetamides 116 Cyanoethyl ethers 122 Cyanohydrins

Blaise reaction 233 esters 127,342

Cyanomethyl anion addition 121 Cyanopyridines 121 Cyclization

N-alkylation 140,344 allyl benzamides 190 atom transfer method 213 Barbier reaction 230 conjugate addition 228,333 di(cyanoethyl)tetralone 191 dipeptide precursor 185 Heck reaction 76,343,381 oxazabutadiene 190 reductive 72,191,351

[2+2] Cycioadditions enantioselectivity 93 ketenes 92,215,345 keteniminiums 93

SUBJECT INDEX

[3+2] Cycloadditions arylsulfonyl azide

aryltetrazoles by chlorooximes enol ethers

nitrile oxide

nitrone

pulsed irradiation stereoselectivity unactivated olefins

unsaturated acetals [3+4] Cycloadditions

Cyclobutanones Cyclohexane

dehydrogenation

oxidation to cyclohexanol

Cyclohexanecarboxylate

Cyclohexanediones

Cyclohexenone conjugate addition

Cyclohexyl bromide

Cyclopentadiene

in Diels-Alder reaction

Cyclopentanone

spiroalkylation Cl-substituted

Cyclopropanation biphasic olefins

P=Pbond Simmons-Smith

Cyclopropylmethyl carbinol

D DDT sonoelectrolysis 2-Decanol oxidation Decarboxylation

96

96 95

96 95

94

95 95 94

95 231

92,216,345

237

90

281

195

347

202,347

99,102

138 124, 194,351

135,344 69

215 213

229

279

358

-halogenation thiocarboxamic esters

malonic acids

68 77

319

268

Decoupling of transmission

Degassing

Dehalogenation

acyl chlorides

electrochemical

pollutants

reductive arylbromides

Dehydrogenation

chromanones dihydropyridines hydrocarbons

92,345 279

279

279

158 158

237,259

Deprotection

silyl ethers

417

69,148,357 Deprotonation 184,194,206,368

gem-Dialkoxide 183,230

Dialkyl phosphonate 73, 350 Dialkyl sulfolenes 197

Diarene ruthenium tetrachloride 206

Diaryl dichalcogenides 199,291,371 Diaryl ethers 129,143 Diaryl ketones radical-anion and dianion 182 Diazirines 69,87 Cl-Diazoketones

in Amdt-Eistert transposition 70 to fluoroketones 148

Diazonium salts

Baltz-Schiemann reaction 354 sonolysis 70 switching in decomposition 151

1,2-Dibromides

from olefins 85,118,373

formation of alkynes 135,373

1,4-Dibromobutyne 149

gem-Dibromocyclopropanes 215,344 Cl,Cl' -Dibromoketones

reductions 231,290 Cl ,Cl' -Dibromo-o-xylene 99,222 Di-I-butyl chromate 335 Di-I-butyl pyrocarbonate 140,338 Dichlorocydobutenone 216 1,2-Dichloroethene isomerisation 66 Dichloroketene 92,216,345 Dichloronitrobenzene fluorination 151 DichlorosiJanes coupling 176,211 Di(cyanoethyl)tetralone cydization 191 DicycIopentadienyl titanium selenide 291 Dieckmann condensation 194,351 Diels-Alder reaction

acrylic compounds 99,103 activation volume 98 anthracene 102

cyclopentadiene 99,102

dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate 102

dimethyl hydrazones 103 electron transfer 105,387 ferric chloride in 103

fumaric compounds 104

heterodienes 103

intramolecular 222 maleic compounds 104 methylvinylketone 99

418

pulsed irradiation 103

pyrrole 102

quinodimethanes 222 quinolinedione 104

quinones 100

role of solvent 100

role of cavitation 105

styrenes 101

o-xylylene 99

Dienes

Diels-Alder reaction 98

hydroperfluoroalkylation 213

radical-anions 184

reduction of sulfolenes 197

Diethyl y,y-ethylenedioxypimelate Dieckmann condensation

Diethyl fumarate


from maleic compounds

Diethyl maleate

Diethyl malonate

Diethyl phosphonate

351

104

2,8,65,381

2, 8, 65, 104, 381

120

addition to imines 73, 350

Diethyl succinate 195,331

Diethyl trithiopyrocarbonate 124

Diffusion layer

diminution 249, 268, 386

at electrode 268

a,a-Difluoro Reformatsky reagent 204,234 Dihalocyclopropanes 135,215,344

3,4-(2H)-Dihydropyran 367

Dihydropyridines dehydrogenation 158

Diiron nonacarbonyl

ferrilactone preparation

olefins isomerization Diketones

preparation

reduction

Dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate


Dimethylhydrazone

164,366 75

183

188,259

102

unsaturated, in Diels-Alder reaction 103

Dimethyl maleate

Diels-Alder addition 104

electroreduction 288 Simmons-Smith reaction

Dimethyl sulfoxide sonolysis

Dimsyl sodium Dinitriles decyanation

Dinitro compounds, olefins from

215

59 163 196

135

SYNTIIETIC ORGANIC SONOCHEMISTRY

Diphenyl diselenide reduction

Diphenylphosphide

Diphenylpicryl hydrazyl

cavitation energy evaluation

radical probe

Diisopropylamide

Disk electrode

Disilanes

DISP mechanism

Dispersion of metals

a-Disulfones

Dötz annulation

E ece Reactions Eggshell catalyst

199,371

88,199

56,59,314

63,66,120

184,206,368

270

210

274

177,252

212

76

274 244

391 Electrical conductivity, sonicated Iiquids

Electrically conducting polymers

Electroanalysis

295

265,269

267,279 Electroca tal ysis

Electrochemical sensor 315

Electrode

fouling 268,273,283

surface modification 267

Electroinitiated polymerizations 293

Electron transfer processes

alumina-induced 113

to aromatics 181

aromatic ring halogenation ISO Barbier reaction 217

to biaryls 182

Canizzarro reaction 162

toC-Sbonds

to carbonyls

Claisen-Schmidt reaction

197

182, 187

123,162 C1emmensen reaction 191 conjugate additions in aqueous media 225

to dienes 184

dihalocarbenes formation 135

in electrooxidation 281

in electroreduction

in Grignard reaction in Grignard reagent formation

high-pressure-promoted

in Kornblum-Russell reaction

287

80

383

380

86,380 lead tetraacetate-styrenes reaction 77, 114

from metals to alkyl halides 173 Michael reaction to olefins

reductive silylation of halides

120, 162

184

290

SUBJEcr INDEX 419

in triboehemistry 110,175 transmission 309,319,348

in type I sonoehemieal reaetions 52,378 Enol ethers, addition of

in Wittig and related reaetions 126,162 earbenes 215 Eleetronic temperature 47 1,3-dipoles 96 Eleetrooxidation ketenes 216

alkyl aromatic 285 Environmental problems earboxylates 281 aqueous solvents 223 1e vs 2e eompetition 280 destruetion of pollutants 60,258,279 frequeney effect 285 sonoeleetroehemistry 279 haloearbon deeomposition 279 teehnology 60,326 Kolbe reaetion 280,283 Ephedrinium salt 120 phenol 280 Epoxides xanthate 278 from Barbier reaetion 219

Electroreduetion ferrilaetones preparation 164,366 alkyl halides 279 prepara tion 117,348 benzaldehyde 287 ring opening 196,355

benzyl bromide 288 vinyl 164,366

bromobenzophenone 274 Epoxyalkyl groups 228 chlorosilanes 292 Epoxyketones 129,196

diaryl dichaIcogenide 291 Erosion 32,109,169

a,a' -dibromoketone 290 Esterification 82

dimethyl maleate 288 Europium half-wave potential 275

fluoreseein 275 Experimental proeedures

methyl halides 289 benzyl 2-(S)-(t-butoxyearbonyl)-

nitro groups 287 amino-4-oxo-4-phenylbutanoate 348 Eleetrosonochemiluminescenee 297 5a-androstan-17ß-ol 337 Electrosynthesis cells 278 1,2-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)cyclobutene 331 Elimination reactions 3-[(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)methyl]-

bromoaeetals 134 phenol 357 earbenes formation 135 butyl methyl sulfone 375 vic-dibromides l35,373 dl-camphor 360

Ellipticine oxidation 156,374 2-carboethoxy-4,4-ethylenedioxyeyclo-Emulsification 95, 108 hexanone 351 Enamineeondensation 81 l-chloropentadecane 353 Enantioselectivity 5-ehloro-1-phenyl-pentan-l-ol 356

a-amino acid alkylation l38 eholest-4-ene-3,6-dione 358

eatalytie reduetion of ketone 259 1(I-eyano-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-ß-D-

eonjugate additions of malonates 120 ribofuranosyl)thymine 339 [2+2] cycloadditions 93 2-deeanone 358

Energy 7,7-dibromobicyclo[4.1.0.]heptane 344 aetivation 247 8,8-dichloro-l-methylbicyclo( 4.2.0.)-

eavitation 55,180 octanone 344 effect 54,259,319 diethyl 2-(N-methylamino )-2-

lattiee 112,120 [3-thienyl]-methylphosphonate 350

measurements 1,7-dioxa-2-oxo-3-earbomethoxy-cis-

ealorimetric l3, 269, 313 bicyclo[4.3.0.]nonane 367

ehemical 8,313 L-diphenylalanine Na-Boe derivative 338

fluorescenee 313 fluorobenzene 354

hydrophones 14 a-hydroxyphenylaeetonitrile

radiometers l3 isobutyrate 342

F

420

4-methoxybenzoyl cyanide 341

4-methoxybenzyl fluoride 354 (Z)-I-methoxytetracos-15-en-7-one 361

a-(N-methylamino)phenylacetonitrile 342

methyl 9,10-epoxystearate 348

methyl 9-(5-hexyl-lH-pyrazol-3-yl)

octanoate 373

methyl (E)-I-indanylideneacetate 343

3-( 4-methylphenyl)-cyc1ohexanone 347 2-( 4-nitrophenyl)-propen-1-ylmethyl

suJfone 370

l-oxa-2-oxo-3-vinyl-spiro[3,51nonane 366

l' -TjI-2,4-Tj3-(I-oxycarbonyl-l-spiro-cyc1ohexane-but-3-en-2-ylato) tricarbonyl-iron 366

perfluoroheptanal 332

2-[5-(I-phenyl)-hydroxymethyll-

furanylphenyl methanone 361

(Z)-I-selenophenylhex-3-ene 371

2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-stearoyloxy-

piperidin-l-oxyl 369 2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-l-bromo-D-ribo-

furanosyl cyanide 354

2 -triethy lsil yl-l H -aziridine-2-

carboxylate 344 vitamin D metabolites 363

False sonochemistry Far-fjeld

109,382 11

60 103

Fenton process Ferric chloride

Ferric-ferrous system half-wave potential 275 Ferrilactones 164, 366 Ferrocene half-wave potential 275 Ferrocenyl-chalcones 85,121

Ferroelectric ceramics 5 Finite element analysis 306 Finkelstein reaction 87, 354 Fischer-Tropsch process 237, 240 Fluorescein electroreduction

Fluoro compounds

275

alkanals alkyl carbinols

carbons ketones

phosphoranes

silanes Formylation

Fountain effect

229,332 213,219,221

116, 118, 151, 209, 354

148 132 151

150,229,332

10

SYNTHETIC ORGANIC SüNOCHEMISTRY

Fractal dimension 110,383 Fractoluminescence 47 Fremy's salt 101, 157,374

Frequency domains 3,53,287,302

double, superimposition 58,323 effect on

acoustic fjeld topology 316,323

amine oxidation 61 catalyst preparation 261 energy transmission 319 fatty ester reduction 259 half-wave potential shift 277 metal partic1e size 176 sonoelectrooxidation 285 voltamrnetry 276

relation with

bubble radius 21,251

liquid load 309 of shocks in tribochemistry 111

Friedel-Crafts reaction 52,145,149

Fries rearrangement 163 Frontalin. synthesis 226

Fumaric compounds

in Diels-Alder reaction 104 from maleic compounds 2,8,65,381

Furan-2,5-dicarbaldehyde 334 2-Furanyl ketones 231, 361

G Gas effect 27,45,66,197,317

Geometry of reactors 269,305,310,321

Germane polymers electrosynthesis 293 Giberellic acid 154 Gilmore equation Glyceraldehyde

allylation coupling with phenoxides perfluoroalkylation Reformatsky reaction

Glycosylation Gold partic1es preparation Grignard reagents

formation pilotunit

Grignard synthesis

H H cell

Half-wave potential

27

224 81, 124

222 234

87,133,143,149

238

200,383 327

79,217

266

275,277,290

SUBJECT INDEX 421

shift with frequency 277 hydrazines 260,340

a-Haloepoxides 228 hydrocarbons 240 ß-Haloepoxides 229 Hydrolysis

Halogenation acetals 83,133,256 alkylaromatic side chain 150,390 amides 130 aromatic rings 150,255 esters 82,129 carbohydrates 67,354 imines 133 olefins 85,118,373 nitriles 130 regioselectivity 150 Hydroperfluoroalkylation 213 thiocarboxamic esters 68 Hydroperoxyl radical 57

a-Haloketones 231 Hydrophobie ions 16 5-( + )-2-Halooctane 217 Hydrophobicity ratio 57 Hantzsch dihydropyridines Hydrophones 14

dehydrogenation 158 Hydroquinones oxidation 161 Heck reaction 76,343,381 H ydrosilylation

Henry reaction 194 of alkynes 260

Hetero-Diels-Alder cycloadditions 103 of olefins 240,260

Heterogeneous catalysis 246 Hydrostannation of olefins 70,381 (Z)-Hex-3-en-l-yl methanesulfonate 371 ß-Hydroxyesters 232 High-pressure-promoted electron transfer 380 Hydroxyl group High-speed stirrer 144,175,227,254,384 alkylation 142,147 Hofer-Moest reaction 281 proteetion 142 Hoffrnann-Noyori reaction 231 Hydroxyl radical Homo-allylic alcohols reaction wi th

oxidation 155,358 aromatics 60 prepara tion 223 terephthalate 313

Hopf bifurcation 43 in water sonolysis 57,60 Horn set-up 305 in Wittig-Horner reaction 126 Hot-spot theory 45,235,302,384 Hydroxylactam 192 Hydantoins preparation 127 Hydroxylamine 193 Hydration N-Hydroxymethylation of ß-lactams 129

of alkynes 118 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furfural 333 of olefins 119 Hydroxystannation 72

Hydrazines Hypervalent iodine compounds 155 condensation with carbonyls 133,373

I hydrogenolysis 260,340

red uctions Ru salt 242 Imides 192

reduction of nitro groups 152,340 Imines Hydrazones, unsaturated 103 addition of dialkyl phosphonates 73,350

Hydroboration of olefins 84 formation, hydrolysis 133

Hydrogen peroxide Reformatsky 232

amines oxidation 157,369 Impedance 4

Baeyer-Villiger reaction 155 Indane oxidation 154

water sonolysis 57 Indene

Hydrogenation C -alkylation 137

catalysis 175,187 oxidation 54

hexane 237 Indium 224

olefins 188,241,253,259,337 Intensity 4

Hydrogenolysis Interface

carbon oxygen bonds 260 gas-liquid 60,252

422

liquid-liquid 108

solid-liquid 108, 169, 246

IntramolecuIar processes

C-alkylation 185

N-alkylation 140,344

Barbier reaction 220

conjugate addition 228,333

Diels-Alder reaction 222 Inuline hydrolysis 256

ß-IodoaIanine organozinc reagents

coupling 80,348

formation 204,227,348

IodoaIkanes coupling 76

ö-Iodoalkynes

coupling 148

cyclization 213

Iodofluorina tion 118

1-Iodoperfluorohexane 332

ß-Ionone isomerization 68

",-Ionone 164

Iron

amorphous 239

redox couple 275

reduction of nitro groups 152,340

supported 237

Iron pentacarbonyl

ferrilactone preparation 164

isomerization of olefins 75

sonolysis 74,180,237,239 Iron tetra(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin 89 Isocyanates

Barbier reaction 230

substitution 146 Isomeriza tion

1,2-dichloroethene 66 disubstituted alkynes 199

IHonone 68

maIeic-fumaric compounds 2,8,65,381

olefins 75

vinyl sulfones 67

Isothermal catalytic experiments 248

J Jones reagent 83

Joule heating 47

K Keller-Miksis equation 28 Kelvin-Helmoltz instability 31 Ketene acetals 134

SYN1HETIC ORGANIC SONOCHEMISTRY

Ketenes

Keteniminium

y-Keto-a-amino-acids

ß-Keto-y-butyrolactones

Keto esters Ketones

a-acetoxy, preparation

addition of organometallies

asymmetrie reduetion

Barbier reaetion on

Barbier reaetion to Baeyer-Villiger reaction

Oemmensen reduction

conjugate

addition

reduction

cyclobutanic

furanyl

a-halo, reactions

hydration of alkynes

oxidation of

alcohols

alkynes

olefins

saturated carbons

radical-anion

reduetion to

92,215,345

92

80,204,348

233

233

231

79,201,218

259 172,216

230,361

155

191,337

202,225,363

187,337

92,215

231,361

231

118

159,358

373

156 90,153

187

alcohols 188, 245

pinacols 189 Wittig reaction 79, 124

Kinetic effects in electrochemistry 274 Kolbe electrooxidation 263,280,283 Komblum-Russell reaction 86,379

L Labeled compounds 87,193,260 Lactams

addition of cyanide 128 antibiotic synthesis 260 enamine-pyruvate condensation 81 from ferrilactones 164,366 N-hydroxymethylation 129 Reformatsky reaction 233

Lactones

Baeyer-Villiger 155 enamine pyruvate condensation 81 from ferrilactones 164 a-methylene, conjugate addition 226

nickelalactone cross-coupling 76

from olefins 115,367

SUBJECT INDEX

reductive ring opening

Lactose sonolysis

Langevin triplet

Laplace pressure

Lattice

defects

energy

Lawesson reagent

Lead tetraacetate reactions with

alkanols

styrene

Limiting current

Lipidic

acids

alkyl halides

Barbier reaction

Grignard reagent

alkynes

esters epoxidation

halogenation

hydrogenation

ketones

olefins cyclopropanation

Liquid jets 2-Lithio-

1,3-dithiane

furan 2-nitropropane

Lithium

191

62

5 16

110, 160, 174

174, 112, 120

165

155

63,77,114

272

87,147

219 201

118

117,348

373

259 156 214

33

206 207

86,379

allyl benzamide cyclization 190

Barbier reaction 217,229,356,361

Birch reduction 182 Bouveault reaction carbon-phosphorus bond cleavage

dihalocyclopropane ring opening

organogerrnanium preparation

radical anions of

aromatics

crubonyl compounds

dienes

reaction wi th

alkyl halides

chlorosilanes

229 88,199

215

205

181

187

184

200

211 reduction of metal salts

Wurtz-type coupling

Lithium compounds

178,189 207,210,341

aluminum hydride

amides benzoate

152

184,206,368 361

423

4,4' -di(t-butyl)biphenyl (LiDBB)

oleate 182

362

6

322

299,316

Longitudinal pressure wave

Loop process Luminol, lurninescence studies

M Macrocyclic amines

Magnetostriction

Magnesium

139 5,303

anthracene complex 177

Barbier reaction 217,219,221

dihalocyclopropane ring opening 215

Grignard reagents 200, 383

preparation of

organoalurninum organoboranes

organosilicons

organotins reduction of olefin

Wurtz coupling

Magnesium compounds

monoperoxyphthalate

phenoxides

Maleic compounds


isomerization

Malonic compounds

alkylation

conjugate additions

sonolysis

Manganese compounds

diiodide dioxide

205

203

210 211

186 210

117

81,124

104 2,8,65,381

137 120

77

76

activation 109 allylic a1cohols oxidation 160

dehydrogenation 158

tri acetate

acetyl chloride chlorinating agent

preparation of lactones

151

115

Mass transport

coefficient

phenomena Matrices of activations

Melting points

Mercury electrode

emulsion

Mercurycompounds carboxylates

247,288

173,249,268,272

390 112,120

275,279

176,231

164


cyanide 87,339 N oxide, hydration of olefins 119

Merrifield resin 147 Nanostructured material 180,237

Metal carbonyl complexes Naphthalene oxidation 157,326

preparation 179 Near-field 11,312

Metallated vinylsilanes 201 Nickel

Metallocarbene alloy with zinc 178, 188, 189, Dötz annulation of alkynes 76 191, 203, 213, 337

Metals ketone enantioselective reduction 259

activation 168 hydrogenation olefins 241,253,259

complexes with aromatics 181 hydrogenolysis

electrodeposition 263 C-Obonds 260

erosion 169 N-Nbonds 260,340

particle size 171,176 hydrosilylation 260

penetration in catalyst 244 H/D isotope exchange 260

powders 74,178,236 reaction with COD 179

salts reduction 178,189,242 surface 171

supported 241 Nickel compounds

Methanesulfonyl fluoride 354 acetylacetonate 179,202,347

Methanol sonolysis 55 boride 135,152

4-Methoxybenzoyl chloride 341 chloride 178,337 4-Methoxybenzyl alcohol 354 nickelalactone coupling 76

4-Methoxybenzyl fluoride 354 Nitrene

Methoxymethyl ethers 142 addition to olefins 137 Methylamine 342 Curtius rearrangement 77

Methyl halide electroreduction 289 Nitrile oxide [3+2] cycloaddition 95 N-Methyl morpholine N-oxide 155,358 Nitriles

Methyl vinyl ketone 99,363 Blaise reaction 233 Methylenation of carbonyl groups 223 hydrolysis 130 a-Methylene butyrolactone 226 preparation 146 (4-Methylphenyl )cyclohexy lzinc 347 reduction 193, 196 Micellar catalysis 119 Nitroalkanes Michael reactions conjugate additions 121

electron transfer 120, 162 Henry reaction 194 enantioselectivity 120 reduction 193 malonate anion 120 Nitroalkenes 116 organometallics in aqueous media 225 Nitroaromatics zinc chloride catalysis 193 electroreduction 287

Microelectrode 266,272 reduction 152, 193, 340 Microemulsions 279 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde 335 Microjets 2 4-Nitrobenzyl bromide 86,379 Microscopic heating effects 284 Nitrochromenes 122 Microstreaming 2,8 Nitrogen dioxide radical 116 Microwave irradiation 135,325 Nitrone [3+2] cycloaddition 94 Millielectrode 266,272 4-Nitrophenol Minnaert frequency 21,251 cleavage 60,322 Mitsunobu reaction 132 electroreduction 287 Mixed organozinc reagent 202,347 sonoluminescence 297 Molybdenum compounds 237,274 Nitrotoluene oxidation 153

Nitroxides 61,157,369

SUBJECT INDEX

Non-radial oscillations

Nucleation

o Olefins

31 15

activated, conjugate addition

alcohols to acrylonitrile 122

alkyl groups in aqu. media 225,333,363 amines 83

chalcones

diorganozinc reagents to a-enals

to a-enones

malonate anion

additions

85,121

202

202,228,333

121,202,225,363

120

benzeneselenenyl fluoride 118

carbenes 69, 135,213,333,344,363 catalysis by alumina 123 nitrenes

nitryl iodide perfluoroalkyl groups radicals

in cycloadditions epoxidation halogenation hydration

hydroboration hydrogenation

hydrosilylation

hydrostannation hydroxystannation

isomerization

lactones from oxymercuration perfluoroalkylation preparations from

dinitriles

137

116 116

114,333,367

94,97,215,345

117,348 85,118,373

119

84 241,253,259

240,260

70,381 72

65,75,198

115,367 119 116

dinitro compounds pyrazolines from fatty olefins

196 135 373

reduction Simmons-Smith reaction Wacker oxidation Wittig-Horner

Optimization power

pressure tempera ture

Organic liquids oxygen solubility sonolysis

185,337

213 156

79,124,195,370

54,319 54,321

55,172,321

90 55,59

425

Organo-

alurninum 205 boranes 84,203 chalcogenides 166,198,291 copper 202,208 germanium 205,212,292 iron 164,366 lithium 200,217 magnesium 79,200,217 mercury 167,231

nickel 76 palladium 205 selenium 198, 291, 371

silanes 193,210,292 stannanes 212 zinc 202,203,213,232,347

Organometallics 327 reactions in aqueous media 223, 363 sonolysis 165, 180, 236, 313

Oxazabutadiene 190 Oxazolidinones Oxidation

alcohols

alkynes allylic position amines Baeyer-Villiger

barium manganate

benzaldehyde

benzylic halides

129

89,155,159,333,358

373 154

61,157,369

155 160 89

155 bismuthines 157

catalysis by perfluoroalkylsulfonates 90 catechols 101 cholesterol 320,358 chromyl chloride 157 cyclohexane 90 2-decanol 358 ellipticine 157,374 with Fremy's salt 101, 157,374 halocarbons 279

hydrogen peroxide 155,157 hydroquinones 161 hydroxymethylfurfural 161,333

hypervalent iodo compound 155 introduction of an oxygen atom 153

with iron porphyrin 89

luminol 299,316

N-methylmorpholine N-oxide 155,358

microbial 320 nitrotoluene 153

426

olefins to ketones

oximes 3-oxosteroid pyridinium chlorochromate

at saturated C-H bonds

156

95 192 160

54,89,153

tetrapropylammonium perruthenate 155,358

triarylbismuthines

unsaturated carbons

Oxyallyl cations

Oxygen

157

156,326,374

231

as an oxidizer 153 solubility in organic media 72,90

Oxymercuration-demercuration of olefins 119

p Palladium

in coupling reactions 76,203,209

dispersion 238,242

hydrogenation 237,259

particles 238

lt-allyl complexes 205

tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) 76,343

Palladium chloride bis(triphenylphosphine) 80,348 oxidation of olefins 156

Parallel plate reactor 311,322 Passivation layer removal 170,252 Pauson-Khand annulation 76 Perfluoroalkanals 229,332 Perfluoroalkyl carbinols 219 Perfluoro-alkylsulfonate salts 90 Perfluoroalkyl zinc reagents 209 Perfluoroalkylation of olefins 116,209 Phase transfer catalysis 107

additions 116, 120, 127

C-alkylation reactions 123,137,254

N-alkylation 139

O-alkylation 142,147

carbene formation 112,344

dass 2 sonochemical reactions 109,382

eliminations 134, 135,344

emulsification 324

halogen exchange 151,320

Phenol removal from industrial effluents 280

sonolysis Phenoxide additions Phenylacetate electrooxidation Phenylacetonitrile alkylation

60,258 81, 124, 129

282 254


Phenylacetylene 194

Phenyl-t-butylnitrone radical trap 73 Phenylselenium trichloride 78

Phenylselenocyclopropanes 136 Phosphorus functionalization 166 Phosphorus pentasulfide 165 Photochemistry 326,384

Physical activation of solids 169 Picryl bromide 208

Piezoelectric material 5,303 Pinacols 189,287 Plasmas 47,387

Platinum

activation 175,237

electrode 171,275

Polymers

of dichlorosilanes 211 electroconducting 295

electro-initiated formation 293

Potassium

activation 171

Dieckmann reaction 194, 351

organosilicon compounds coupling 211

reductive deavage of C-S bonds 196,375 ultrasonically dispersed 177, 184, 194, 196,

198,211,351,375 Potassium compounds

cyanide 52,81, 127, 145, 253, 341 4,4' -di(t-butyl)biphenyl 184 dichromate 161,334 fluoride monomethylester malonate nitrite permanganate

activation oxidations

superoxide Pores of a catalyst

Presonication of solid reagents

Pressure effects

acoustic intensity

Baylis-Hillmann reaction

electron transfer

indane oxidation

intracavity

optimization

oxygen solubility Weissler reaction

Probe set-up 1,3-Propanediamine

148,151,357 367

116

109 119,159,336,358

121 244,246,250

146,160

12

83

380

154

21 321 90

54,313

305 198

SUBJECT INDEX

Pulsed ultrasonie irradiation

[3+2] cycloaddition

Diels-Alder eycloadditions

eleetroehemieal red uetion

mierobial oxidation

nucleophilic substitution

oxidation of alcohols

Pyrazoles

Pyrethroids

Pyridinium chloroehromate

Pyroglutamate ring opening

Pyrolytie meehanism Pyrrole in Diels-Alder reaetion

Pyrrolidine

Pyruvie ester addition of amines

Q o-Quinodimethane

95

103

180 320

151

161

133,373

127

160,360

128

58 102

198

81

Quinoline salt additions

Quinolinedione in Diels-Alder reaetion

Quinolone

99,222

131

104

131 Quinones

R

Diels-Alder additions

Dötz annulation

oxidation of

aromaties

hydroquinones

reduction

100 76

157,326,374

161

188

Radiation pressure 9

Radicals

addition to imines 73,350

olefins 114, 116, 367 alcohol eyclization 155

alkylaromatie side-ehain bromination 390 alkylation of thioearbamates 144 Barbier reaetion

ehain processes

dichloroearbene formation

in homogeneous systems

in isomerizations

Kolbe reaetion

217,220

67,70,379,383

136

52

65,381

280 77,114

116 lead tetraaeetate-styrene reaetion

nitrogen dioxide

oxidative formation

reduetive formation

solvent sonolysis

from thiohydroxamic esters

114

116

58,59,121

68,226

427

Radical ion eleetrochemical generation

Radical anions

267

onalumina

aromaties

Barbier reaetion

Clemmensen reaetion

dienes

electroehemieal generation

esters intramoleeular reaetion

ketyls

Wittig-Horner reaction Radical cations

onalumina

in Diels-Alder reaetion

Radioehemistry

analogy with sonochemistry

carbohydrates

dialkyl phosphonates

Radiometrie energy measurement

Raney nickel

113

181

217

191

184 287

183

190 187

126

113

103,105

385 62 74

13

259 241,253

25

asymmetric reduction of ketones

hydrogenation of olefins

Rayleigh-Plesset equation

Rayleigh-Plesset-Noltingk-Neppiras

Poritsky (RPNNP) equation 26

31 Rayleigh-Taylor instability

Reaction cascade 206,230

Reactors

bateh 256

bath 304 eontinuous-fed tubular 257,312 cup-hom 309 fixed-bed 255 importance of geometry 305,310,321 high-frequency 312

horn set-up 305,356

loop 322 parallel plate 311,322

whistle 311

Rearrangements

benzyl-benzylic acid 163

cagecompounds 162

Fries 163 Rectified diffusion 21 Redox mediator 279

Redox process in electroanalysis 265

Reduction

Birch-type 182 2-bromonitrobenzene 274

428

carbon-carbon bonds 196,337 carbon-chalcogenide bonds 143,198 carbon-halogen bonds 72, 116, 152, 199,

carbon-<>xygen bonds carbon-phosphorus bonds carbon-sulfur bonds carbonyl group to

205,227,279,288 196 199

196,375

alcohols 152,188,245,259,287 methylene (Clemmensen) 191,337 pinacols 189,287

diketones 188, 259 diphenyldiselenide 199,371 enantioselective 259 epoxide 196,355 esters 88, 183,331 imides keto esters lactone ring opening metal halides

sonoelectrochemieal nitriles nitro group olefins oxazabutadienes quinones by tin hydrides

Reductive

192 259 191

178,241 180 193

152, 193,287,340 185,253,337

190 188

72,152

cha1cone dimerisation 186 cyclization 72,190,331,333 decyanation of vic-dinitriles 196 elimination, dinitro compounds 135 formation of radicals 116, 126, 184, 188,217 ringopening 191,196,229 silylation 290

Reformatsky reaction Reformatsky reagent

condensation with acyl halides

aldehydes preparation

Regimes in catalysis Regioselectivity

addition to quinoline salts arornatic halogenation Clemmensenreduction [3+2] cycloadditions Diels-Alder additions radical cyc1ization

Reimer-Tiemann formylation

232,348

80

80 204 247

131 150 192 96

100, 104 72,190

150


Reissert compounds additions to alkylation preparation

Repassivation Rhodium activation Ring cleavage of

aziridines epoxides lactones

Rotating disk electrode Rosette cell Rupperfs reagent

122 138 128 173

179,261

229 196 191 266

322,338 129

per-Ruthenate tetrapropylammonium 155,358 Ruthenium

half-wave potential 275

supported catalyst 242 Ruthenium compounds

complexes 206,275,298

s

dioxide alcohols oxidation coupling to biaryls

reduction

161 159 242

Samarium reaction with iodine 177 Saturating gas

effects 2045,66,190317 functionalization 63

Second harmonie super-imposition 58, 323 Selectivity see: Enantio-, Regio-, Stereoselectivity

O-alkylation 147 cleavage of C-chalcogenides bonds 197 cyclization o-allyl benzamide 190 reductions 189,259,337 silyl ethers c1eavage 69,148,357

Selenium dioxide allylic oxidation 154 Semisquaric acid 216

Sensitisers 385 Shock waves 36,47,109 Silane-germane copolymer 293 Silica gel

acetal hydrolysis 133 fractal number 110 substitution reactions 146 supported catalysts 160,243,360

Silane reduction of halides 292 Silver

colloidal 179,258

SUBJECT INDEX 429

reduction of C-halogen bonds 205 Silver oxide

oxidation of catechols 101 protection of hydroxyl groups 142

Silyl ethers deprotection 69,148,357 reaction with chlorine atoms 78

Silylation 240,260,292 Simmons-Smith reaction 213

stereoselectivity 215 Site of sonochemical reactions 57 Sodium

activation 171,176 acyloin reaction 183,190,331 Barbier reaction 220,230 chlorosilanes reaction 176 Dieckmann condensation 351 diphenyldiselenide reduction 199,381 metaIlation 194,199

Sodium compounds azide 122,146 bromate 161 dithionite 117 hydride 163 hypochlorite 95 perborate 117

percarbonate 117,155 tungstate 157,369

Solids activation 109 aids to cavitation 317 erosion supported reagents

Solubility of oxygen Solvent

32,108 107, 122, 146, 152,

158,160,241 72,90

role in Diels-Alder reactions 100 vapor pressure effects 55

Sonochemical rules 52,109,168,377,382,385 switching

amines-pyruvic esters addition 81 aryldiazonium decomposition 151 cyclization allyl benzamides 190 electroreduction aldehydes 287 iron pentacarbonyl sonolysis 74 lead tetraacetate-styrene reaction

77,114

Komblum-Russell reaction 86, 379 original 52,145

alcohols-nitric acid oxidation 89 aromatic side-chain oxidation 153

Sono-ec system 275 Sonoelectro-

analytical ceIl 269 chemical switching 288 chemiluminescence 297 oxidation 281

Sonoelectrode ISO, 269, 289 Sonoluminescence 1, 46

chromium hexacarbonyl 66 fjeld topology investigation 316

Sonolysis amphiphilic compounds 60 azides carbon-nitrogen bonds diazo compounds halides iron pentacarbonyl lactose nitrophenol organic solvents organometallics phenol phosphonate esters solvents tin hydrides

77 69

70,151 55,58,60,64,68,75,99

74,237,239 62

60,322 59

74, 165, 236, 313 60,258

73 55,58

70 transition metal complexes 74 water 57

Sonovoltammetry 270 Spin trapping of radicals

with DPPH 59,63,66,120,314 with PBN

Spiroannelation Spiropyranes Standing waves Starch hydrolysis Steganolide Stereoselectivity

additions allyl groups to carbonyls

73 138

81 7,38,86,304

133 159

223 conjugate additions aqueous media 226 [2+2] cycloadditions 94 [3+2] cycloadditions 95 [4+2]cycloadditions 103 phenoxide to glyceraldehyde 81, 124 tin hydrides-olefins 71

Barbier system 220 carbohydrates glycosylation 87, 143, 149 C-halogen bond reduction 72

430

dipeptide cyclization

Simmons-Smith reaction

Streaming Strecker synthesis

Styrene Diels-Alder reaction

hydrosilylation

lead tetraacetate oxidation

Substitution

aliphatic nucleophilic

aromatic electrophilic

aromatic nucleophilic

SN2'

SRNI Succinate diesters

Sulfinate alkylation

Sulfolane cleavage Sulfolenes

Sulfonamide

Sulfones

aliphatic

alkynyl

vinyl reduction of C-S bond

Supercritical phase

T

185

213 8

81, 127, 253, 342

101

240 77,114

86,143,145

52,149

88,151

149

86,379

195,284

146,197,375

197,375 221

140

197

148

79,370

375 61,389

Tartaric acid in enantioselective reductions 259

Taxol 186 Temperature

electronic 47

optimization

Tensile strength

47,55, 172, 321

15

Terephthalate hydroxylation

Tetrabutylammonium fluoride

Tetrabutylammonium tribromide

TetracycIones

Tetrahydrofuranes

Tetramesi ty ldisilene

Tetrapropylammonium perrhutenate

Thermolytic mechanism

Thioamides

Thiocarbarnates

Thiocyanate ion

Thiohydroxamic esters alkyl halides from radicals from

Thiols alkylation

Thionyl chloride sonolysis

Thiophene tricarbonyl chromium

313 354

85

123 155

211

155,358

58,388

165 143

144

68,353 226

144 78

137


Thiourea additions 85

Thorpe-lngold effect 219

Thorpe-Ziegler reaction 194

Thymine sonolysis 63 Time of bubble collapse 25 Tin, in allylation reactions 224

Tin deuterides 73

Tin hydrides

additions to

alkynes 71

olefins 70,381

reduction of

aldehydes 152

carbon-halogen bonds 72

Titanium 189,289,309

Topology of acoustic fields

cavitation zone 11,314,323

frequency dependence 316,323

Transducers 5,303

Transition meta! complexes sonolysis 74,

180,239

201 110,174,324

93,345

Transmetallation

Tribochemistry Trichloroacetyl chloride

Trichloromethyl anion

Trichodiene

Triethyl phosphono-acetate

Triethylamine tris hydrofluoride

Triiron dodecacarbonyl

131 220

195 151,354

75 Trimethylammonium chlorochromate 161,334 Tris( 4-bromophenyl)aminyl

hexachloroantimonate

Trityl chloride sonolysis

u Ullmann coupling

Ullmann-Goldberg reaction

Ultrafine particles

102 65

207,241

209

236 Ultrasonically dispersed potassium (UDP)

see Potassium Ultrasonically dispersed sodium 177

Ultrasound field topology 11,314,316,323

Umpolung 182

Unsaturated

carbons oxidation cyclic ethers fatty esters

epoxidation

halogenation

hydrogenation

156,374 96,115,215,216

259 117,348

373 259

SUBJECT INDEX 431

V Z Vapor pressure of solvent 55 Zinc

Vindolinine 220 allylation of carbonyls 223 Vinyl Barbier reaction 221

bromosulfone 67 carbometallation 212

epoxides 164,366 conjugate additions 225,363

ether 96,115,215 cyclization oxazabutadienes 190 silanes perfluoroalkylation 117 ketenes preparation 92,215,345

sulfones magnesium 178,191

conjugate additions 226,365 perfluoroalkylation 209,219,222

isomerization 67 powder preparation 176,241

preparation 79,370 quinodimethane preparation 222

sulfoxides reduction of

conjugate additions to 226 carbonyls (Clemmensen) 191,337

prepara tion 79 imides 192

Viscosity, influence on cavitation 96 lactones 191

Vitamin D3 analogue 226,363 nitro goups 152, 193, 340

Voltammetry 269 olefins 185

chromium carbonyl 273 organic halides 99,199,203

frequency effect 276 quinones 188

Volume ofbubble shell 390 ruthenium compounds 206

W Reformatsky reaction 204, 232, 348

Simmons-Smith reactions 213

Wacker olefin oxidation 156 Zinc-cobalt couple 215 Water Zinc-copper couple

sonolysis 57 conjugate additions 225,333,363 in Wittig-Horner reactions 126 cyclization bromoaIkynes 213

Weissler reaction 48,54,57,313,323 formation of ketenes 92 Whistle generators 311 Hoffmann reaclion 231 Witlig and related reactions 124 preparation 178

electron transfer 126,162 reduction bromomethyl aziridines 229

UDPasa base 195 Reformatsky reagent 204,232,348 vinyl sulfones 79,370 Zn-nickel couple

Woodward-Hoffrnann rules 91 arylzinc reagents 203

Wurtz and Wurtz-Ullmann coupling 203,207, preparation 178

210,341 reduction C=X bonds 188,189,191, 337

X Simmons-Smith reaction 213

Zinc-silver couple

Xanthate electro-oxidation 278 Barbier reaction 221

Xanthen-9-one 182 Blaise reaction 233

o-Xylylene Zinc compounds

in Diels-Alder reaction 99,223 borohydride 88

bromide 202,347

carboxylates 164

chloride 150,193

Documents

AUTHOR INDEX - link.springer.com3A978-1-4899-1910-6%2F1.pdf · AUTHOR INDEX A Amemiya, H. 325 Avellan, F. 33 Ananthan, S. 116 Avendano, C. 103,106 Aarao Serra, A. VIII Anderson, KR