Upload
others
View
3
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
AutoMoeTeam Members: Lateef Adetona, Jordan Lafontant, Tavares Kidd, Collin ScottAdvisor: Dr. Danda B. Rawat
32,166
Background
Customer needs :
● Obey State Traffic Laws● Help avoid human error● Assist with long drives
Levels of Autonomous Vehicles (AV)
Level 0: Functionality is completely controlled by the human driver
Level 1: Automation of 1 function (e.g cruise control)
Level 2: Simultaneous automation of more than 1 function (e.g., navigation anddeceleration); however, the human driver must remain engaged
Level 3: Functionality of the vehicle is satisfactorily automated to afford engagementof other activities by the driver.
Level 4: Complete automation, that is, there is no need for a human driver
Current State of the Art
Currently, many new vehicles have some level 1 & level 2 automation features such as:
1. Level 1a. Cruise Controlb. Obstruction warningc. Parallel parking
2. Level 2
● Automated lane guidance● Driver fatigue detection
Current State of the Art (cont.)
1. Level 3● Human emergency fail-safe
2. Level 4
● Full automation/No Driver needed
Alternative Option 1: Railroad City
Personal train cars on tracks running throughout the city
Reserved by each individual beforehand to transport them throughout the day
Central computer with timed entries for travel communicating to each train
Railroad City
Pros/Cons Option 1: Railroad City
Pros: Cons:
● System safely navigates all passengers throughout daily commute
● Complete termination of road accidents
● Finite number of train cars● Price of computers, motors
transmitters and receivers● Inconvenient travel times during
high traffic hours
Alternative Option 2: Line following RC Car
A remote control car to autonomously navigate through a track by detecting lanes and centering itself between them.
Pros/Cons Option 2: Line following RC Car
PROS:
● Controlled parameters● Cost effective
CONS:
● Inconsistent lighting● Insufficient Road
materials/markings● Camera Angle
Preferred Option: Android Autonomous Car
Level 4 autonomy
Camera + IR sensor based computer vision system via Android phone
Android Autonomous Car
Pros/Cons Preferred Option: Android Car
Pros Cons
● Cost efficient● Minimal
environmental footprint, environmental impact
● Individual vehicles are void of vehicle to vehicle connectivity
Preferred Design Design 2
Weight(1-5)
Score(1-5)
Agg.Score
Score(1-5)
Agg Score.
Cost 4 5 20 2 8
Connectivity 5 3 15 5 25
Power 2 4 8 5 10
Convenience 3 3 9 2 6
Total 52 49
Questions & Concerns?
Sources:
http://jdasolutions.aero/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Air-Traffic-Controller2.jpg
https://spectrum.ieee.org/cars-that-think/transportation/self-driving/do-selfdriving-cars-need-night-vision
http://www.behind-the-scenes.co.za/433mhz-rf-communication-from-a-raspberry-pi/
http://play-trains.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Brio-Deluxe-Railway.jpg
https://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--DyHFOjQ3--/c_scale,fl_progressive,q_80,w_800/tmpdnsytzmvpa6cz9meu.jpg
https://i.ytimg.com/vi/dS-wv6uptyQ/maxresdefault.jpg
https://arduino-info.wikispaces.com/Ultrasonic+Distance+Sensor+Applications