Autor materiálu: Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová

Datum vytvoření: listopad 2013

Vzdělávací oblast: Jazyk a jazyková komunikace

Vyučovací předmět: Anglický jazyk

Ročník: 3.,4.

Téma: Australie & The Great Barrief Reef (Austrálie & Korálový útes)

Druh materiálu: prezentace, pracovní list

Klíčová slova: Down Under In, Didgeridoo, ecosystem, zooxanthellae

Anotace: Seznámení studentů s hlavními info o Austrálii a Korálovém útesu v Queslandu pomocí prezentace učitele, úkolů pro studenty, práce s interne- tem, užití receptivních a produktivních dovedností.

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

Metodický list

1. Studenti se seznámí se základními informacemi o Austrálii. (5 min.)2. Studenti se seznámí s historií týkající se Austrálie. Výklad učitele. Diskuze. (5min.)3. Studenti se seznámí s typickým hudebním nástroje „ Didgeridoo“. Výklad učitele.(4 min.)4. Studenti se seznámí Korálovým útesem v Austrálii. Výklad učitel. (4 min.)5. Studenti se seznámí s jeho unikátním systémem. Výklad učitele.(3min)6. Studenti se seznámí s omezeními pro ochranu unikátního Korálového útesu.Výklad učitele (2min)7. Studenti se seznámí s hrozícím nebezpečím pro Korálový útes v Austrálii. (2 min.)8. Pracovní list. Studenti hledají na internetu odpovědi na dané otázky. Odpovědi zapisují do sešitů nebo souboru v předem určené složce. Pokud nestihnou vše v hodině, dokončí za domácí úkol.(Odpovědi na otázky a poznámky pro učitele jsou umístěny na posledním listu prezentace.) (20 min.)

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

Australia – Down Under In

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

What kind of people live in Australia?

Do Australians speak like the British?We are in a country which

has people from all over the world.

Many people say that when Australians speak we don´t open our months. So we don´t sound like we are from Britain-we just sound strange..

Is Australia just a large desert?Most of Australia is desert.There is a small population.Most people live in cities. We do not ride kangaroos to school, or kill crocodiles to eat for lunch.

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

Down Under In

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

Are there still some of original Aborigines?

What is best about Australia?

There are still many of them in Australia. They have strong ties to Australia. They are called indigenous people,

It is a country where you can do whatever you want.

What does a typical day look like?Very hot and very sunny!

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

DIDGERIDOO

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

- didgeridoo´s birth story: once the women of a tribe in Northern Queensland were picking up wood for fire. One of the logs in the wood pile was hollow. The wind began to blow and a strange sound was coming from a hollow log….

- didgeridoo is a straight hollow, usually 1-1.5m long piece of timbe, decorated with ochre paintings symbolizing the foods and totems of the tribe that use it (made from eucalyptus tree, from branches or trunks hollowed out by termites).

- it´s played like a trumpet (technique called“circular breathing“- based on blowing without stopping).The sound going for 10 minutes.

- didgeridoo – today is popular around the world (a souvenir from Australia).

- there are didgeridoo clubs and societies to gather and share knowledge of playing the instrument.

- http://www.wetdidgeridoo.com/didgeridoos/music/ - Ben Malcolm

A REALLY TRULY AUSSIE SOUND

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

The Great Barrier Reef – a unique piece

of AustraliaIs longer than the Great Wall of China Is the only living thing visible from spaceIs the world´s largest living stucture

Is located along the coast of Queensland in north-east Australia

Is one of the seven natural wonders of the worldIn 1768 the first European, the Frenchman called Louis de Bougainville, made a record of the colourful world belowJune 11, 1770,James Cook made contact with the reef by running ship aground on it (he could claim the reef for Britain)

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

A comlex ecosystem

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

The Great Barrier Reef is not continuous over its 2.600km length

It is made up of 3,000 reef systems and hundreds of stunning tropical islands.

The whole coral reef is one of the most biologically diverse ecosystems on earth,rivaled only by tropical rainforests.

The reef consists of not only hard and soft corals , but it is home to many species of fish, sponges, crustaceans, molluscs,sea urchins, sea turtles, sharks, dolphins…

Many of the species are unique to the reef and threatened.

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

Restricted access

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

It has been protected by UNESCO since 1981

There are restrictions on fishing, oil exploration and tourism(very year two million tourists)

The Australian government has certain rules for tourists:how to moor their boats

how to behave when scuba diving

how to treat the wildlife

“You can look, but not touch“

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

Danger to the reefDangers come from many sources (natural, man-made).A list of threats include natural events (hurricanes, storms or abnormal levels of sunlight caused by climate change or overfishing, oil tankers. Farming can be another threat (pesticides and fertilisers into rivers, into seas.Mud from rivers wash out to sea and prevents light reaching the coral ( important for polyps to make food through photosynthesis).The zooxanthellae are sensitive to changes in the sea water environment. WHEN THEY DIE THE CORAL ALSO DIES. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X3kPgbPPqvQ- Great

Barier Reef

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

Use the internet and find out:

1) Label the map of Australia.

2) What is the Australian money called?

3) Describe the Australia flag.

4) What do you know about the capital city ?

5) What is in the picture and where? 6) What does it mean “Big Day Out“ in Australia?

7) Name five Australian national parks.

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

Answers and Teacher´s Notes:1.New South Wales, Northern Territory, South Australia, Western Australia, Australian Capital Territory, Tasmania, Victoria, Queensland.2. The Australian dollar.3. The flag uses three symbols: the Union Jack Flag (symbolizes Austrlian´s relatioship to Britain), the Commonwealth Star (seven points are the states/territories) and the Southern Cross, a star constellation –souhvězdí, which represented Australia when it was a British colony,4. Canberra is the capital city of Australia. About 367,000 people live there. It is not a part of any state.5. There is Sydney that has the largest population in Australia – more than four million people. Its most famous building is the Sydney Opera House. It was designed by Danish architect Jorn Utzon. Queen Elizabeth II formally opened it in 1973.

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

6. By far the biggest music festival to tour Australia and New Zealand is called the “Big Day Out“. Since 1992 it has been held throughout the country during summer and attracts a huge line-up of local and international stars

7.

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

Obrázky:http://www.australiantest.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/australian-People.jpghttp://www.australiangeographic.com.au/assets/images/article/journal/7361/australian-aboriginal-girl.jpghttp://www.dfat.gov.au/aib/images/People-of-Australia_map-collage---p7.jpghttp://www.textually.org/textually/archives/images/set3/australia_kangaroo.jpghttp://london.blog.qype.com/files/2011/01/australia-day1.jpghttps://sites.google.com/a/austhai.biz/thailand/Home/currency-weather-time/australia%20map.jpghttp://www.johnmason.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/australia.jpghttp://static.newworldencyclopedia.org/thumb/b/bd/Didgeridoo-grass.jpg/180px-Didgeridoo-grass.jpghttp://www.spiritgallery.com.au/sliderphotos/2a6d1189d5d818b5a0fa14a7e878c898.jpghttp://blstb.msn.com/i/18/CCE0EB229E372731FBF97B4C58FC3.jpghttp://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oUkOF_ptqbs/TeTyoLaYXRI/AAAAAAAAA5I/0ydXT7G7XBI/s400/digeridoo11.jpghttp://www.australiaguiden.no/images/Great%20Barrier%20Reef-map.gifhttp://www.virginmedia.com/images/barrier-reef-431x300.jpghttp://www.australiaforeveryone.com.au/discovery/Bougainville.gifhttp://www.the-great-barrier-reef-experience.com/image-files/captain-james-cook.jpghttp://s.ngm.com/2011/05/great-barrier-reef/img/great-barrier-reef-diver-615.jpg

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

http://www.divetheworldliveaboards.com/images/map-great-barrier-reef.gifhttp://www.talismancoins.com/catalog/Great_Barrier_Reef_Sea_Turtle.jpghttp://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/03/26/travel/26greatbarrier-600.jpghttp://www.dredgingtoday.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Protection-of-Great-Barrier-Reef-Remains-Key-Concern.jpghttp://www.bigmoviezone.com/filmsearch/movies/movie_images/greatbarrier_poster.jpghttp://www.marineconservation.org.au/data/History/Original_AMCS_Great_Barrier_Reef_sticker_small.jpghttp://static.getawaylounge.com.au/content/upload/images/offers/13496/21354/I.jpghttp://www.climateshifts.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/725272-reef-under-pressure.jpghttp://cafnec.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Reef-pic-1024x599.jpghttp://cdn.physorg.com/newman/gfx/news/hires/2013/australiasgr.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Sydney_Opera_House_Night.jpghttp://www.csiro.au/~/media/CSIROau/Divisions/CSIRO%20Plant%20Industry/Interactive%20Soils%20Map/interactive_map.ashxhttp://richardtulloch.files.wordpress.com/2011/01/australian_flag.gif

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl

Zdroje:HORNBY, Albert Sydney. Oxford advanced learner's dictionary of current English. 8th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010, xii, 1796 s., [142] s. příl. ISBN 978-0-19-479902-7.http://www.wetdidgeridoo.com/didgeridoos/music/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_of_Australiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiahttp://www.australia.com/explore/icons/great-barrier-reef.aspxhttp://www.bridge-online.cz/casopis/casopis-bridge

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501  

VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl