Aviation Sector Analysis

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    Aviation Sector An Analysis

    A Presentation by

    Divya (26012)

    Jagadheswari (26014)

    RB Pravin (26027)

    Diwakar Elango (26075)

    Nithila Damodaran (26095

    Varun Deepak (26116)

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    Sector Analysis

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    About the Sector

    The sector deals with the transport of passenger andcargo from oneplace to another, using the aerial route

    SizeAbout 75 million passengers$5.6 Billion

    GrowthAround 15% Growth in last 10 yearsGrowth in 2009: 0.7%Vision 2020 statement predicts handling 280 million

    customers by 2020

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    Then NOW

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    Classification of the Indian Aviation Industry

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    Strengths

    Threats

    Weakness

    Opportunities

    Growing tourism

    Rising Income levels

    Expecting Investments

    Expected Market Share

    Underpenetrated market

    Untapped Air Cargo Market

    Infrastructure constraints

    Shortage of Trained Pilots

    Shortage of Airports

    High Prices

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    Foreign Equity Allowed

    Low Entry Barriers

    Attraction of foreign shores

    Rising income levels and demographic profile

    Untapped potential of Indian tourism

    Glamour of the Airlines

    Rea

    so

    ns

    Reasons for Boom in Aviation Sector

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    Top Players

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    Players of our sector

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    Market Share of the industry

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    TOP 3 PLAYERS

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    PLAYER 1

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    Marketing Strategies of Kingfisher

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    Player 2

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    Ambush Marketing

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    Kingfisher Vs Jet

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    Player 3

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    Employee Shortage

    Regional Connectivity

    Rising fuel prices

    Declining yields

    Gaps in infrastructure

    Trunk routes

    High Input Costs

    Challenges faced by the industry

    Ch

    all

    en

    ge

    s

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    CRM Process

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    CRM Architecture

    S CC SS C O S

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    KEY SUCCESS FACTORS

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    PEOPLE

    High caliber staff

    Effective training programmes Customer focused problem solving strategies

    Continuous improvement objectives

    SERVICE/PRODUCT PROMOTIONS

    Aircraft type , seating space Class of service offerings

    Booking ease

    Effective programmes to create loyalty and

    repeat business.

    ROUTE SYSTEM

    Efficient route system based on customerdemand

    Maximizing aircraft utilization.

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    REVENUE /COST CONTROL (yieldmanagement)

    Competitive and innovative pricing schemes Fuel and other materials procurement

    Maintenance costs

    Price hedging during volatile periods.

    Code sharing

    FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

    Net unit revenue is the profitability

    = total revenue - total cost

    total seats flown

    Managing foreign exchange and taxes.

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    KEY PERFORMANCE

    INDICATORS Financial KPIs:

    Revenues Cash Inflows the airlines enjoys in aparticular year

    Expenses Cash Outflows the organization has tobear for various direct and indirect spending

    ROIC (Return on Invested Capital)

    EBIT (Earnings Before Interests & Taxes)

    Operating profit

    Cash flow

    Outstanding debt

    Level of working capital

    Market value against asset value

    RASK (Revenue Per Available Seat-Kilometre)

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    Customer KPIs:

    Types of cuisine offered The no. of types of

    meal offered to cater to a large and broadrange of passengers

    Baggage rates - Charges customers wouldhave to pay for the standard quantity of

    baggage allowed and the amount to be paid ifit surpasses the stated quantity

    Response time for queries

    Cancelled flights

    Missed connections Yield

    Load factor

    Spill

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    Flight Operation KPIs: Flights Number of flights in a particular year Passengers Number of passengers carried in all

    the flights in a year Available Flying Time Aircraft utilization Percentage of Flights Departures Delayed > 15

    minutes

    Average Minutes Delay for Delayed Flights / AllFlights Percentage of Flights Delayed Due to Technical /

    Commercial reasons Incidence of maintenance schedule changes

    Crew productivity and cost Average turnaround time Average block hours per day Amount of lost baggage on connecting flights Crews per aircraft

    Daily Pilot Utilization

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    Service KPIs:

    Passenger Seats Occupied Percentage of

    seats occupied by passengers in a particularflight

    Freight and Mail Indicates the commercialload of the Airlines

    No. of partners in supply-chain No. of accidents

    Number of PAX

    Number of transfer PAX

    Number of Frequent Flyers

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    Discount Airlines Compete with Legacy Airlines -Dozens of new discount airlines have been launchedin emerging nations in the past few years, some of

    them with great success.

    Advanced new aircraft will bring significant changesin the global airline industry. E.g. Boeings 787

    Private Jet Rentals Continue in the Form ofFractional Share Ownership

    Emirates has carved out a place for itself as a majorlong-haul airline, with routes spanning the entireworld and a major hub in the Middle East

    International Airlines Try to Lure Passengers with In-

    flight Perks

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    ThankYou