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33rd Gas-Lift WorkshopHouston, Texas, USAFebruary 1 - 5, 2010
Replacing Gas Lift Valves in highlyReplacing Gas Lift Valves in highly deviated wells with Wireline Tractor TechnologygyEspen Osaland, Aker Well Services
Jørn A Carlsen StatoilJørn A. Carlsen, Statoil
This presentation is the property of the author(s) and his/her/their company(ies).It may not be used for any purpose other than viewing by Workshop attendees without the expressed written permission of the author(s).
Agendag
• Intervention Method• Intervention Method
• Case History
• Test History
• Accessory Equipment
• Conclusion
• Animation
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 2
Animation
Statoil Wells in 1996• Vertical depth vs. horizontal reach of Statoil wells in 1996
0
500
1000
1500Vertical depth 1500
2000
Vertical depth(meters RKB)
2000 4000 6000 80000
2500
3000
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 3
Horizontal reach (meters)
Snubbing, coiled tubing and WL tractor operations on Statoil operated fields
140
100
120
r Yea
r
40
60
80
Ope
ratio
ns p
er
0
20
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
O
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Snubbing CT Tractor LWI* Images and text courtesy of Statoil
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 4
Intervention Services
88Perfo Guns
Tractor runs by service in 2007
53
44
Perfo Guns
Set Plug
Pull Plug 44
48
43
Pull Plug
Gauge
PLT/RST 43
5
59
PLT/RST
USIT/CBL
Applications 59
62
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Applications
Other
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Source: Statoil
Intervention Methods • The Wireline tractor system is designed for conveyance of Wireline
logging and intervention equipment, into horizontal or highly deviated wells
– PowerTrac® Advance™ 318
Electronics Motor and Pump Drive Sections Compensator
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 6
Intervention Methods • The Stroker tool is design to perform heavy duty push/pull operation
down hole– PowerTrac® Stroker 318
Electronics Motor,Pump/Compensator Anchor Stroke Unit
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 7
PowerTrac Control Panel
Current increase indicate GLV in No Go
Laptop view
Current increase indicate GLV in No-Go
Stroker push GLV into pocket
Surface control systemMouse click to operate and control Tractor / Stroker
Stroker position indicator
Start/stop tractor
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 8
Start/stop stroker
p
Experience Before KOT Modification• Norne field /Statoil
– Well G-01, replace worn out GLV in SPM @ 2635 MD• MD: 2635 meter, 2677 meter, Deg: 66°, 68°• 4 run • Problem latching GLV
– Problem could be related to spring force in KOT armp g
– Well G-04, replace GLV in SPM @ 2454 MD• MD: 2409 meter, 2454 meter, Deg: 64°, 65°• 2 run• Operation was performed successfully
– Well J-02, replace GLV in SPM @ 2758 MD• MD: 2715 meter, 2758 meter, Deg: 59°, 59°• 2 run• Operation was performed successfully
SPM @ 2635 MD
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 9
GLV Change Out Challengesg g• Challenges before Kick Over Tool (KOT) modification
• Experienced damage on GLV packing stack on standard Slick line operationsExperienced damage on GLV packing stack on standard Slick line operations
• Packing damage due to shear pin in KOT knee link
• Negative angle on KOT arm, not enough spring force
• After Kick Over Tool modification• Improved KOT arm force with link arm system
• Improved tool orientation
• Improved GLV installation line up, no bending to install
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 10
Test History y• November 2007, test of Modification Kit
– ScopeScope
• Improve spring force on arm (AWS Patent Technology)
• Remove shear pin in knee link
• Adjust arm angle
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 11
Test History y• April 2008, verification test in SPM
– ScopeScope
• Perform 15 setting/pulling sequences
• Perform pressure test between every 5th sequence
• Inspect pocket for damagep p g
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 12
Stroker / Kick Over Tool • Benefit using Stroker tool to replace Gas-Lift Valves
– Wireline Tractor drives GLV into SPM pocketWireline Tractor drives GLV into SPM pocket
– Stroker pushes GLV into locked position, no jarring applied
– Surface readout
• Position control
• Current increase when GLV lands in No-go
– Stroker shears off running tool
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 13
Accessory Equipment y q p• PowerTrac® Orientation sub (AWS Patent Technology)
– Saves tool space when running tractor through side pockets. (Wireline Tractor in TandemSaves tool space when running tractor through side pockets. (Wireline Tractor in Tandem not required)
– Orientation of Wireline Tractor in Side Pockets
– Finger collapse while POOH
– Easy connection and setup
– Failsafe Orientation finger
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 14
Accessory Equipment y q p• PowerTrac® String Shot sub (Patent Pending)
– Scale removal around valve lock in SPMScale removal around valve lock in SPM
• Orientation of detonating cord
String shot sub with primer cord 5 ½” SPM with inspection slot5 ½ SPM with inspection slot
St i h t b
Orientation sub
String shot sub
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 15
String Shot Sub TestgGLV pocket filled with concrete to simulate scale
Scale build up around GLV lock
GLV pocket after orientated String shot detonation
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 16
Conclusions
• GLV change out with Wireline Tractor and Stroker is field proven
• Stroker technology is a more controlled way of setting/pulling GLV without the need of mechanical jarring
• KOT modification kit lead to an accurate displacement of KOT arm
• KOT modification kit has been field proven with standard slick line operation
• Wireline Tractor / Stroker technology makes it possible to install SPM in highly d i t d lldeviated wells
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 17
Copyrightpy gRights to this presentation are owned by the company(ies) and/or author(s) listed on the title page. By submitting this presentation to th G Lift W k h th t t th W k h th A tifi i l Liftthe Gas-Lift Workshop, they grant to the Workshop, the Artificial Lift Research and Development Council (ALRDC), and the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), rights to:
Display the presentation at the Workshop– Display the presentation at the Workshop.– Place it on the www.alrdc.com web site, with access to the site to be as
directed by the Workshop Steering Committee.– Place it on a CD for distribution and/or sale as directed by the Workshop– Place it on a CD for distribution and/or sale as directed by the Workshop
Steering Committee.Other uses of this presentation are prohibited without the expressed written permission of the company(ies) and/or author(s) who own it p p y( ) ( )and the Workshop Steering Committee.
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 20Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 20
DisclaimerThe following disclaimer shall be included as the last page of a Technical Presentation or Continuing Education Course. A similar disclaimer is included on the front page of the Gas-Lift Workshop Web Site.The Artificial Lift Research and Development Council and its officers and trustees, and the Gas-Lift Workshop Steering Committee members, and their supporting organizations and companies (here-in-after referred to as the Sponsoring Organizations), and the author(s) of this Technical Presentation or Continuing Education Training Course and their company(ies), provide this presentation and/or training material at the Gas-Lift Workshop "as is" without any warranty of any kind, express or implied as to the accuracy of the information or the products or services referred to by any presenterimplied, as to the accuracy of the information or the products or services referred to by any presenter (in so far as such warranties may be excluded under any relevant law) and these members and their companies will not be liable for unlawful actions and any losses or damage that may result from use of any presentation as a consequence of any inaccuracies in, or any omission from, the information which therein may be contained.The views opinions and conclusions expressed in these presentations and/or training materials areThe views, opinions, and conclusions expressed in these presentations and/or training materials are those of the author and not necessarily those of the Sponsoring Organizations. The author is solely responsible for the content of the materials.The Sponsoring Organizations cannot and do not warrant the accuracy of these documents beyond the source documents, although we do make every attempt to work from authoritative sources. The Sponsoring Organizations provide these presentations and/or training materials as a service TheSponsoring Organizations provide these presentations and/or training materials as a service. The Sponsoring Organizations make no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the presentations and/or training materials, or any part thereof, including any warrantees of title, non-infringement of copyright or patent rights of others, merchantability, or fitness or suitability for any purpose.
Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 21Feb. 1 - 5, 2010 2010 Gas-Lift Workshop 21