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Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 1
Bangladesh Power Development Board
Tender Document For Supply & Installation of Plant & Equipment
(International) One Stage Two Envelope Tendering for Turnkey Contract
“UP-GRADATION OF 08NOS. 33/11KV AIS SUBSTATION TO 33/11KV
GIS SUBSTATION INCLUDING DESIGN, SUPPLY, DISMANTLING, INSTALLATION, TESTING , COMMISSIONING INCLUDING CIVIL WORKS
AND OTHER RELATED WORKS ON TURNKEY BASIS AT DIFFERENT AREA
IN CUMILLA DIVISION UNDER POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
DEVELOPMENT PROJECT, CUMILLA ZONE OF BPDB (PACKAGE NO:GD-1, LOT-3).”
Invitation for Tender No:27.11.0000.101.14.035.19-867
Issued on: 14.02.2019
Tender Package No: GD-1 (FY: 2018-19)
Tender Lot No: Lot-3
Volume-2 of 2
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 2
SECTION 7 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF
"UP-GRADATION OF 08NOS. 33/11KV AIS SUBSTATION TO 33/11KV GIS
SUBSTATION INCLUDING DESIGN, SUPPLY, DISMANTLING, INSTALLATION, TESTING , COMMISSIONING INCLUDING CIVIL WORKS AND OTHER RELATED WORKS ON TURNKEY
BASIS AT DIFFERENT AREA IN CUMILLA DIVISION UNDER POWER DISTRIBUTION
SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT, CUMILLA ZONE OF BPDB (PACKAGE NO:GD-1, LOT-3).”
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 3
TABLE OF CONTENT
7.1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF 33/11KV GIS SUB-STATION SWITCHGEAR. 7.2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF SUB-STATION AUTOMATION SYSTEM 7.3 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF SUB-STATION EQUIPMENT. 7.4 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF 33/11KV POWER TRANSFORMER &
AUXILIARY TRANSFORMER 7.5 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF POWER CABLE & CONDUCTOR. 7.6 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF SUPLIMENTARY INFORMATION. 7.8 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF CIVIL WORKS. 7,9 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF OTHER/TESTING INFORMATION
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 4
7.1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF
33/11KV GIS SUB-STATION SWITCHGEAR
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 5
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR 33/11 KV GIS SUBSTATION SWITCHGEAR
7.1.1 Scope
This clause describe the General Technical Requirements for the new 33 KV and 11KVindoor gas insulated Switchgear and general switchyard equipment, and shall be read inconjunctionwiththeProjectRequirements,SchedulesandDrawingsinthespecification.
TheContractorshalldemonstrate that the switchgearhasbeendesigned, builtandinstalledin accordance with the relevant international standards and the specification. It shall alsooperate and perform on a site in accordance with the requirements of the specificationand in theenvironmentdefinedherein.
The design shall be proven by the submission at the time of Tender of test certificatescovering all specified tests deemed to be pertinent to the plant and to the conditions inwhich it will operate or, if such test certificates cannot be supplied or are deemedunacceptable by the Engineer, type tests which will be subject to the conditions of thisContractshallbecarriedoutatnoextracosttotheEmployer.
The requirement for switchgear spares, tools and appliances, including test, maintenanceand handling equipment shall be as stated in the Bid document. All devices necessary foroperationandearthingshallbeprovidedwithintheContractPrice.
7.1.2 References
7.1.2.1 British Standards
BS 159 SpecificationsforHVbusbarsandbusbarconnectionsBS 1977 Specificationsforhighconductivitycoppertubesforelectrical
purposesBSBS
28983938
Specificationsforwroughtaluminiumforelectricalpurposes.Stripwithdrawnorrollededges.Specificationforcurrenttransformers.BS 5253 SpecificationsforACdisconnectorsandearthingswitches.
BS 6651 LightningProtectionBS 7354 CodeofpracticefordesignofHVopenterminalstations.
7.1.2.2 IEC Standards
1. IEC62271 HVSwitchgearandControlgear.2. IEC60376 Specificationandacceptanceofnewsulphurhexafluoride3. IEC60480 Guide tocheckingof sulphurhexafluoride takenfromelectrical
equipment.4. IEC60060 HighVoltagetesttechniques.5. IEC60071 InsulationCo-ordination6. IEC60099-5 SurgearrestersPart5:Selectionandapplication
reccommandation7. IEC60129 ACdisconnectors(isolators)andearthingswitches8. IEC60044-1 Currenttransformers.9. IEC60044-2 Voltagetransformers.
10. IEC60273 Characteristicsofindoorandoutdoorpostinsulatorsforsystemswithnominalvoltagesgreaterthan1000V.
11. IEC61850 Communicationnetworkandsysteminsubstation12. IEC60529 DegreesofprotectionprovidedbyEnclosure(IPcode)13. IEC60255 Electricalrelays
14. IEC62271-1 Highvoltageswitchgearandcontrolgear:commonspecification15. IEC62271-
100Highvoltageswitchgearandcontrolgear:Part100:Alternatingcurrentcircuitbreakers
16. IEC62271-102
Highvoltageswitchgearandcontrolgear:Part102:Alternatingcurrentdisconnectorandearthingswitch
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 6
7.1.3 33KV Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS)
7.1.3.1 Switch gear–Design and Performance:
33 KV gas insulated switchgear shall be suitable for indoor location and capable of continuousoperation under the climatic conditions existing on site. It shall be designed to comply with thisSpecificationandrelevantIECStandards.
In all cases the ancillary plant necessary to complete installation of the equipment shall beincludedintheContract.
The disposition of plant in any substation is to be such that the operation of any item of plantunder the specified service conditions shall in no way create a condition that could adverselyaffecttheperformanceofadjacentcircuitbreakersoranyassociatedequipment.
The Contractor is to ensure that the complete substation installation will satisfy therequirements of this Specification and the appropriate Standards in respect of insulation, faultlevels, mechanical stress etc., and any additional equipment found to be necessary to meet these requirements shall be deemed to have been included in the Contract Price.
The layout and design of plant and equipment on substation sites shall make provision for thefutureextensionsofsamecapacitysubstationshownonthelayoutdrawingsandshallprovidefor ready access for operation, maintenance and extension whilst the remaining sections ofequipment are alive. Working clearances provided between isolated equipment and nearest livemetalworkshallnotbelessthantheBritishStandardsectionclearances.
Insulation creepage distances shall not be less than 25mm per KV rated voltage betweenphases.
The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that insulation co-ordination in accordancewith recommendation of IEC-71 is achieved. Dynamic and temporary over voltages shall beassumedtobeinaccordancewithnormallyacceptedIEClevels.
The33KVGasInsulatedswitchgearwithcircuitbreakershavingvacuuminterruptionfacilityshallbe Indoor, Metal clad, dust & vermin proof, factory assembled, type tested, protected againstcondensationand aggressive gases, single busbar and single phase encapsulatedorthreephaseencapsulated. All high voltage components/ parts must be fully gas insulated sealedhermetically and safe-to- touch. The Switchgear (primary section) panel shall be filled withinsulating gas at site or in factory and fitted with gas monitoring device with contact. SF6 maybeusedasaninsulatingmedium,notforquenching.
Allcontrolandmonitoringelementsshouldbeaccessiblefromthefront.The arrangement of the Circuit-breaker in the panel must be such that in the event of anynecessary inspections both the operating mechanism and the arc chambers can be removed andreinstalled from the front or back in a verifiably short time. The bus bars must remain inuninterruptedoperationand there must be no reduction in either the insulation level (additionalmeasuressuchasprotectivebarriersarenotpermitted)orpersonalsafety.Confirmationmustbeprovidedwiththequotation.
Each sealed-off gas compartment must have its own pressure relief facility, which in event ofarcing fault prevents uncontrolled rupturing of the compartment. The manufacturer mustguarantee an adequate pressure reserve between the operating value of the pressure relief andthe rupturing pressure of the vessels. The pressure relief facilities must limit the effects of a
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 7
fault arc to one compartment. Gas escaping under pressure must divert in a direction that is notdangerousforoperatingpersonnel;thesameappliestofixedparts(rupturediaphragmsetc).
Pressure monitoring takes place with contact-making manometer gauges with scale, whichfunction independently for each bus bar section, three-position switch gas compartment orbus bar voltage transformer set respectively or temperature compensated gas sensors foreach gas compartment, which shall be equipped with self supervision. The gas pressure gaugeshallbeinstalledatthefrontoftheswitchgearpanelandshallbeeasilyvisible.
The gas compartments must be well sealed both mutually and to their surroundings. The gas loss must not exceed 0.1% per year and compartment. The filling pressure must be selectedso that after thirty years of operation the full test voltages can still be withstand, without anytoppingup.
The use of plastics must be minimized, in order to likewise minimize the risk of fire in theeventofafault.
TheCurrenttransformermustbeofthedi-electricallynon-stressedringtypemountedoutsidethegascompartmentandshallbeeasilyreplaceablewithoutgaswork.
The Voltage transformer forboth busbarand incomer shall be of plug-in-design separate housing filled with SF6 gas to be connected to the bus bar and located outside of the gas enclosure and
disconnectablebyathreepositionisolationswitch.
Cable termination shall be totally insulated. Provision should be kept forplug-in connection of atleasttwocablesperphase.
The LV compartment shall be made of high quality sheet steel with powdered coated paintingwithsufficientspaceformountingsecondaryequipment.
Thecompleteswitchgearmustbecompactindimensionasspaceisverylimited.
Interlocking between the Circuit breaker and three position switch should meet the followingconditions:
• to prevent the disconnector from switching under load, they may only be actuated withthecircuit-breakeropen
• thethree-positionswitchmustbepreventedfromswitchingthroughfromtheclosedstatein
tothe“ready-to-earth”position.
• the three-position switch can only be brought into the earthing position if the circuitbreakerisopen.
• closingofthecircuit-breakermustbeblockedforaslongasthethreepositionswitchhasnot
reachedadefiniteswitchingposition.
• for earthing of the feeder, reliable “interrogation interlocking” must be provided. Only thethree-position switch is switched into the “ready-to-earth” position, feeder can be earthedandshort-circuitedbyclosingthecircuit-breaker.
Gas compartment must be provided with gas pressure monitoring by pressure gauge withsignalingcontacts,tosignalanyincreasedropofgaspressure.
The individual panels are to be connected by solid insulated, plug-in bus bars outside the SF6 Gas compartment. The bus bar is to be located in a metal-clad compartment.
The switchgear must be extendable at both ends of the bus bars. The incoming and outgoingswitchgearpanelwidthshallnotbemorethan600mmtoensuretheproperuseofspace.
The Vacuum Circuit Breaker as a making/breaking unit, including operating mechanism, mustbemaintenancefree.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 8
The three-position disconnector (ON-OFF–EARTH) is to reduce the number of functionalelements within the encapsulation and together with the circuit breaker, provide make-proofearthing.
In order to reduce the number of mechanical parts within the encapsulation, the operatingshafts are to be located outside the encapsulation. The switches are to be operated without asealviagas-tightwelded-inbushings.
The material of the SF6 containers is to consist of non-corroding high-quality steel oraluminium.ThelivepartsaretobeinsulatedagainsttheearthedhousingbySF6gas.
TheTransformersare tobeexchangeabletoroidal-coreorring typetransformerswhichare tobeusedoutsidetheSF6encapsulationsothattheyarenotexposedtodielectricstress.
The cable terminals of the 3-Phases are to be located horizontally next to one another on onelevelandaretobeeasilyaccessiblefromthefrontorrear.
High Voltage Section
TheHighVoltagesectionmustbemaintenancefreeandimmunetoenvironmentalinfluences.Theinstallationmustberesistanttoaccidentalarcs.
Allswitchesaretobeoperatedfromthefront.Thecircuitbreakersmustberemotelycontrollable.
Capacitive dividers in the bushing to the bushing to the cable terminal compartment are toallow safe testing for dead state at the panel front. The degree of protection of the switchgearmustnotbereducedhere.
Gas Compartment Technology
The sealed gas compartment must have its own pressure relief device which preventsuncontrolled bursting of the gas compartment when an accidental arc occurs. The manufacturermust guarantee a sufficient pressure reserve between the operating pressure of the pressurereliefdevicesandtheburstingpressureofthecontainer.
The gas compartment must be tightly sealed. The filling pressure is to be such that at least 30years service is guaranteed without the necessity of refilling. The design of the HVcompartmentshallbe such that nodisruptive discharge willoccur between live parts andbetweenlivepartsandearthevenatatmosphericpressureatmaximumsystemvoltage.
The pressure of the SF6 gas is to be monitored inside the gas compartment by means ofpressure-gauge boxes or temperature compensated sensor with self supervision. In this way,completetemperaturecompensationcanbeachieved.Anypressuredropbeyondthe safe levelasspecified by the manufacturer shall be indicated in the form of sound and light alarm. Each Bus-sectionshallhaveindividualpressuremonitoringarrangement.
Locking Devices
Three-position disconnectors (ON- OFF- EARTH) must be mechanically a n d e l e c t r i c a l l y locked a n d against thecircuitbreaker
The inductive type Cast-resin insulated Voltage transformer shall be mounted outside theprimaryenclosure. TheVTs canbe plugged into the bus bar. TheVoltage transformeronbusbarmust be designed for 80% Power frequency withstand voltage so that repeat tests can becarried ou t on the bus bar without removal of the transformer. However, the voltagetransformer on bus bar must be capable of withstanding over 100% power frequency withstandvoltageundernormaloperatingconditions.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 9
Cable termination shall be totally insulated. Provision should be kept forplug-in connection of atleasttwocableperphase.
The LV compartment shall be made of high quality sheet steel with powdered coated paintingwithsufficientspaceformountingsecondaryequipment.
The complete switchgear must be compact in dimension as space is very limited. Also theSwitchgearshouldbesuitable forfutureextensionorreplacementofpanelswithoutaffectingthegasenclosures.
7.1.3.2 Current Ratings
Every current-carrying part of the switchgear including current transformer, busbars,connections, contacts and joints shall be capable of carrying its specified rated current at ratedfrequency continuously, and in no part shall its temperature rise exceed that specified inrelevantstandards.
7.1.3.3 Corona
Equipment shall be designed so as to minimize corona or other electrical discharge and radiointerference.Tests for corona and radio interference shallbe carriedoutby the ContractorathisWorksandonSite.
7.1.3.4 Local, Remote and Supervisory Control
Circuitbreakersandmotorizeddisconnectorsshallbeelectricallycontrolled locally,remotelyandbysupervisorycontrol.
Position indication of these devices shall be provided via auxiliary switches on their operatingmechanisms and the Contractor shall include the supply and fitting of the necessary auxiliaryswitches.
For supervisory control, the interface between the automation devices and the controlequipment being provided under this Contract shall be as specified in Section – 7.3 (SubstationAustomationsystem)
7.1.3.5 Circuit Breakers
7.1.3.5.1 Type
33 KV Gas Insulated circuit breakers having vacuum interruption facility shall have springoperatingmechanism.
7.1.3.5.2 Operating Duty and Performance
i) General
TherequirementsofIEC-62271-100inrespectoftypetests,serviceoperationandthemakingandbreaking of fault currents shall apply to all types of circuit breakers. Designs shall be suitableforinterrupting3-Phaseungroundedfaults.
ii) Test Certificates
Circuit breakers shall be covered by test certificates issued by a recognized testing laboratorycertifying the operation of the circuit-breaker at duties corresponding to the rated breakingcapacitiesofthecircuit-breakers.ThetestdutyshallnotbelessonerousthantherequirementsofIEC62271orequivalent.Testcertificatesshall besubmittedwith theBid.Testcertificatesshouldconformtocurrentstandardsfortypetestapprovaltests.
iii)Rate-of-Rise of Restriking Voltage
Attention is drawn to the requirements of the minimum inherent rates of rise of restrikingvoltage of test plant arrangements. Where not specifically stated in the test certificates
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 10
submitted with the Bid, the Bider shall certify that the TRV to which the circuit-breaker wassubjected during the short circuit tests was the most severe condition that could be imposed bytheavailabletestplantforafirstphase-to-clearfactorof1.5.
Any device incorporated in a circuit breaker to limit or control the rate of rise of restrikingvoltage across the circuit breaker contacts shall likewise be to the Engineer’s approval and fulldescriptionsofanysuchdeviceshallbegiven.
iv) Interrupting Duties
In addition to the requirements of IEC 62271 for interrupting terminal faults, circuit-breakersshall be capable of coping with the interrupting duties produced by the switching of lowinductive currents associated with reactors or transformer magnetizing currents, or bytheswitching of capacitor currents associated with overhead line-charging, cable-charging orcapacitorbanksasmaybeapplicable.Circuitbreakersshallberestrike-freetypefortheseduties.
Circuitbreakersshallbecapableof interruptingcurrentsassociatedwithshort-linefaultsandtheout-of-phaseswitchingconditionsthatmayoccurinservice.
Bids should include a statement of the accumulative breaking capacity which the circuit-breakersarecapableofbeforemaintenanceisrequired.
v) Insulation Coordination
The insulation strength across the open circuit breaker shall be at least 15 per cent greater thanthe line to ground insulation strength for all impulse, switching surge and power frequencyvoltageconditions. 7.1.3.5.3 General Arrangement
For indoor sub-station circuit breaker shall be suitable for mounting directly on the cubicle.Evidence shall be provided that enclosures subject to pressures in excess of normalatmospheric pressure during service operation have withstood approved pressure tests withoutleakage, permanent distortion or any temporary distortion such as might cause maloperation ofthecircuitbreaker.
7.1.3.5.4 Operating Mechanisms
Circuit-breaker mechanisms shall be “trip free” as defined in IEC 62271 and BS 5311:1976. It isrecognized that it may be necessary for contacts to close momentarily prior to opening toensuresatisfactorycurrentinterruptions.
Each part of the operating mechanisms shall be of substantial construction, utilizing suchmaterialsasstainless steel,brassorgunmetal wherenecessary to preventstickingdue torustorcorrosion. The overall designs shall be such as to reduce mechanical shock to a minimum andshallpreventinadvertentoperationduetofaultcurrentstresses,vibrationorothercauses.
An approved mechanically operator shall be provided on each circuit-breaker operatingmechanismtoshowwhetherthecircuitbreaker isopenorclosed.Eachphaseshall incorporateamechanical indicator or other approved means of position indication where operatingmechanism designs do not utilize mechanical coupling between phases. Where circuit breakerscomprise three independent units it shall be possible to makeindependent adjustments toeach unit. For 3-Phase operation the three units shall make and break the circuitssimultaneously. In the event of any phase failing to complete a closing operation, provisionshall be made for automatic tripping of all three phases of the circuitbreaker.
Power closingmechanisms shallbe rechargedautomatically forfurtheroperationsassoonasthecircuit-breaker has completed the closing operation and the design of the closingmechanisms shall be such that the cannot be operated inadvertently due to external shockforcesresultingfromshortcircuits,circuit-breakeroperationoranyothercause.
Circuit-breaker operating mechanisms capable of storing energy for at least two completeclosing and tripping operations, local to the equipment and without recharging, are preferred.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 11
Mechanisms incapable of storing energy for at least two complete operations shall utilize thesubstationDCsupplyforrechargingthemechanism.
7.1.3.6 Operating Cubicles
Circuit-breaker operating mechanisms, auxiliary switches and associated relays, controlswitches, control cable terminations and other ancillary equipment shall be accommodated inaluzinc/anodized coated sheet aluminum vermin-proof and weatherproof cubicles. Whereappropriate the cubicles may be free standing. Cubicles are to be painted with RAL 7044 &RAL7032colour.
Cubicles shall be of rigid construction, preferably folded but alternatively formed on aframework of standard rolled steel sections and shall include any supporting steelworknecessary for mounting on the circuit breaker or on concrete foundations. Bolts or carriagekeys shall not be used to secure the panels or doors. All fastenings shall be integral with thepanel or door and provision made for locking. Doors and panels shall be rigid and fitted withweatherproofsealingmaterialsuitablefortheclimaticconditionsspecified.
Cubicles shall be well ventilated through vermin-proof louvres comprising a brass gaugescreen attached to a frame and secured to the inside of the cubicle. Divisions betweencompartmentswithinthecubicleshallbeperforatedtoassistaircirculation.Inaddition,thermostat controlled anti- condensation heater of an approved type shall be provided andcontrolled by a single pole switch mounted within the cubicle. In addition, thermostatcontrolled anti-condensation heater of an approved type shall be provided and controlled by asinglepoleswitchmountedwithinthecubicle.
Access doors or panels shall be glazed where necessary to enable instruments to be viewedwithoutopeningthe cubicles.Thearrangementofequipmentwithinthecubicleshallbesuchthataccess for maintenance or removal of any item shall be possible with the minimumdisturbancetoassociatedapparatus.
Circuit breaker control position selector and circuit-breaker operating control switches asspecified in the Specification shall be installed in the cubicle. Circuit-breaker control from thispositionwillbeusedundermaintenanceandemergencyconditionsonly.
Where practicable an approved schematic diagram of the part of the control system local to thecircuit-breaker, identifying the various components within the cubicle and on the circuit-breaker and referring to the appropriate drawings and maintenance instructions, shall beaffixed to the inside of the cubicle access door. The diagram shall be marked on durable non-fadingmaterialsuitableforthespecifiedsiteconditions.
7.1.3.7 Voltage Transformers
Voltage transformers shall comply with IEC 60044-2 and IEC 60186 and the requirementsofthisspecification.
SeparatesetsoffusesorMCBsshallbeprovidedattheVTfor:
a) Eachprotectionschemeb) Instruments,recorderetc.
The circuits for each main protection scheme shall be segregated in separate multicorecables from the VT to the protection panels. An (VT failure) alarm shall be provided foreachsetoffusesandMCBs.
The33KVvoltagetransformersshallbeofthefollowingspecificationsandratings:
33KV/√3:110V/√3,110V/√3foreachphasewithaccuracyclass0.2and3P
The insulation value of the PT shall be rated maximum system voltage 36KV and nominal 33KV,BIL-170KVandPowerFrequencywithstandvoltagefor1min.70KV.TheburdenofthePTshallbe
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 12
20VA.7.1.3.8 Current Transformers
Current transformers shall comply with IEC 60044-1 and the requirements of this Specification.Primary winding conductors shall be not less than 100 sq. mm section and shall have a onesecond short time current rating not less than that of the associated switchgear. Secondarywindingsof eachcurrent transformershall be earthed at one point only.Magnetization and coreloss curves and secondary resistance shall be provided for each type and rating of currenttransformer. Where the Contractor wishes to provide current transformer ratios differing fromthose specified, he shall first obtain approval in writing from the Engineer for each specificinstance.Current transformers for balanced protective schemes, including neutral current transformerswhere appropriate, shall have identical turn’s ratio and shall have magnetization characteristicsforeachspecificinstance.
Except where stated in the Schedule of Requirements, all current transformers shall have amaximumcontinuousprimarycurrentratingnotlessthantheprimarycurrentratingofthebayinwhichtheyareinstalled.
Current transformers shall be capable of withstanding, without damage, the peak and ratedspecificshort-timecurrentsoftheirassociatedequipment. Theyshallalsowithstandcontinuouslyacurrentequalto1.2timestheCTratio,exceptfortransformercircuitswhen1.5timesshallapply.
Current transformers provided for protective gear purposes shall have over current andsaturation factors not less than those corresponding to the design short circuit level of thesystem. The output of each current transformer shall be not less than 20 VA with an accuracylimit factor (ALF) of 20 and it shall be ensured that the capacity of the current transformersprovided is adequate for operation of the associated protective devices and instruments. Wheredouble ratio secondary windings are specified, a label shall be provided at the secondaryterminals of the current transformer indicating clearly the connection required for eitherratio.Theseconnectionsandratioinuseshallbeshownonappropriateschematicandconnectiondiagrams.
TheaccuracyclassofallprotectionCTsshallbe5PorbetterandthatofmeteringCTsshallbe0.2orbetterandfactorofsecurityshallbelessthan5.Theburdenof33KVCTformeasurementshallbe15VAandforprotection15VA(AtmaximumCTratio).
Current transformers for all unit type protection shall be of the low reactance type and theirperformance shall be stated in terms of the Class X parameters of IEC standard (low reactancecurrent transformers are preferred for all forms of protection). Current transformers may beshowntobelowreactancebyvirtueoftheirconstructionasperIECStandard.
If all the constructional requirements are not met, then type tests will be required to prove thatthe current transformers are low reactance; the primary test current shall not be less than thethroughfault(stability)currentoftheprotection.
The CT cores for each Main protection scheme shall be segregated in separate multi-corecontrolcablesfromthecurrenttransformerthroughtoprotectionpanels.
Where double ratios are specified with multiple windings, it shall be possible to select eitherratioforeachwindingwithoutalterationtothenumberofprimaryturns.
Neutral current transformers shall be of the outdoor totally enclosed, porcelain bushing typecomplete with suitable mounting steelwork/cast resin insulation as specified and complete withterminalboxforsecondaryconnections.
The Contractor shall provide details of their method of calculating the outputs of the currenttransformers for each type of protection specified and shall submit calculations for all thecurrenttransformerstotheEmployerbeforestartingmanufacture.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 13
Current transformer shall be capable of withstanding without damage at full load, peak andratedshorttimecurrent.
Current transformers shall be located on the non busbar side of the circuit breaker exceptwherecurrenttransformersareprovidedonbothsidesofthecircuitbreaker.
The 33 KV feeder and transformer feeder panel CTs shall have two cores for protection andmetering. The capacity, ratio and accuracy class of the CT will be of the following specificationandrating:
For 33 KV Feeders:
400-800/5–5A, 1stcore15VA,acc.0.2%&FS<5formetering
2ndcore15VA,acc.5P20forprotection.
For 20/26 MVA, 33/11 kV Transformer 33kV feeders:
400-800/5-5-5, 1stcore15VA,acc.0.2%FS:5formetering2nd&3rdcore15VA,acc.5P20forprotection.
For 16/20 MVA, 33/11 kV Transformer 33kV feeders:
400-800/5-5-5, 1stcore15VA,acc.0.2%FS:5formetering
2nd&3rdcore15VA,acc.5P20forprotection.
For 10/13.33 MVA, 33/11 kV Transformer 33kV feeders:
300-600/5-5-5, 1stcore15VA,acc.0.2%FS:5formetering2nd&3rdcore15VA,acc.5P20forprotection.
The insulationvalue of theCT shallbe rated maximum system voltage 36KV andnominal 33KV,BIL-170KVandpowerfrequencywithstandvoltagefor1min.70KV.
7.1.3.9 Interlocking Facilities
Disconnectors, earthing switches, circuit breakers, etc., shall be provided with an interlockingsystem,whichensuressafeoperationoftheequipmentunderallserviceconditions.
The items of plant supplied under this Contract shall be complete with all interlocking facilitiesneededforthefinalarrangement,avoidingtheneedforfuturemodifications.
Where mechanical key interlocks are employed, they shall be effective at the point where handpowerisappliedsothatstressescannotbetransferredtopartsremotefromthatpoint.
Tripping of the circuit breaker shall not occur if any attempt is made to remove a trapped keyfromthemechanism.Emergencytrippingdevicesshallbekeptseparateanddistinctfromanykeyinterlocking system and shall be clearly labeled, suitably protected from inadvertentoperationbutreadilyaccessible.
Circuit breakers shall be interlocked so that, except under maintenance conditions, it is notpossible to close a circuit breaker unless the selected bus bar and circuit disconnectors areclosed.
Except as stated below, disconnectors shall be so interlocked that they cannot be operatedunlesstheassociatedcircuitbreakerisopen.
All electrical interlocks shall so function as to interrupt the operating supply, and an approvedsystem of interlocks shall be provided which shall cover the emergency hand operation ofapparatus which is normally power operated. Failure of supply (or its restoration after anoutage) or of connections to any electrical interlock shall not produce or permit faultyoperation. Electrical bolt interlocks shall be energized only when the operating mechanism is
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 14
beingoperated. Visible indication shallbe providedtoshowwhether the operatingmechanismislockedor free. Approved means, normally padlocked, shall be provided whereby the boltcanbeoperatedintheemergencyofafailureofinterlocksupplies.
7.1.3.10 Auxiliary Switches and Contactors
Circuit-breakers, disconnectors and earthing devices and circuit selector disconnectors shall beprovided with suitably rated auxiliary switches and contactors, where permitted, to relay circuitinformationforthepurposeofcontrol,protection,indicationandmeteringatthesubstationsiteasrequired by the relevant section of the Specification. In addition they shall be provided withauxiliary contacts for position indication to the central system control room via the remotesupervisory system. Disconnector auxiliary switches are not to be used for current transformerswitchingcircuits.Auxiliary contactors shall be provided only where the circuit requirement cannot be met by theauxiliaryswitch arrangements andmultiple contractorsand relayswill not be accepted in lieuofthe auxiliary switches except as specifically approved by the Engineer. Auxiliary switches andcontractors shall comply with the requirements of this Specification and in particular shall becapable of operation within the same voltage limits as specified for the associated circuit-breakercloseandtripcoils.
The connections of all auxiliary switches, including spares, and contractors as well as theassociated coil connections and interconnections between auxiliary switches, shall be wired to aterminalboardlocatedintheoperatingcubicleorotherapprovedposition.
Auxiliary switches and contractors shall be mounted in an approved accessible position clearofthe main operating mechanism but with a minimum of additional mechanical linkages andhoused in a substantial weatherproof enclosure. Where adjustable linkages are provided tofacilitate the timing of the auxiliary switches with respect to the main equipment, approvedlockingdevicesshallbefitted.
Auxiliary switch contacts shall be positively operated, make with a wiping action and, wherenecessary, discharge resistors shall be provided to prevent arcing when breaking inductivecircuits.
Except for the contacts employed for control and interlocking, the requirements for auxiliaryswitchesinrespectoftimingshallbeasfollows:
For Circuit Breakers
Normally open contacts, with the exception of two sets of this type, shall close in about 10milliseconds after the making of the main circuit-breaker contacts and shall open in about 10milliseconds before the separation of the main circuit-breaker contacts whilst the tworemaining sets shall close in about 5 milliseconds before the making of the main circuit breakercontactsandopensimultaneouslywiththemaincircuitcontacts.
Normally closed contacts shall close 10 milliseconds after the opening of the main circuit-breaker contacts and open at least 10 milliseconds before the making of the main circuit-breakercontacts.
For Bus Bar Disconnectors
The operating sequence of any disconnector auxiliary switches used in D.C. circuits for highimpedancebusbarzoneprotectionshallbesuchthattheauxiliaryswitchesoperate:-
a) Beforereachingthepre-arcingdistanceonclosingthedisconnector. b)Afterthepre-arcingdistancehasbeenexceededontheopeningofthedisconnector.
For Earthing Switches
As for Bus bar disconnector auxiliary switches, Auxiliary switches shall be adjustable fromnormally-opentonormally-closedorvice-versa.
Anydeviation fromtheaboveshouldbestated intheGTPofDeviations fromSpecification.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 15
7.1.3.11 33 KV CONTROL, SIGNALING METERING AND RELAY PANEL FOR POWER TRANSFORMER, EACH COMPRISING :
The protection, control & metering panels for 33KV system shall be simplex type so as to
accommodate all the control equipment, relays, meters etc. as necessary for completeness of the
protection/controlschemewithoutovercrowdingandcramping.
a) Thepanelsshall beverminanddustproof freestandingtype completelymetalenclosedby
sheetsteel (2.0 mmthick) withnecessaryreinforcementcolorgraywithappropriatespray
painting.Thepanelsshallbeneatlyandcompletelywiredbeforeshipment.Theworkrelating
toprotection,controlandMeteringfor33/11KVSub-stationsshallcompriseofdevelopment
ofelementarydiagram,design,manufacture,testandsupplyofpre-wiredcontrolpanelstobe
installed in the sub-station control room. The protection, control and panels are to be pre-
wiredwithrelaysandmetersinposition.Theelementaryprimarydiagramshallbeproduced
givingaclearrepresentationofeachprotection,controlandmeteringfunction.Thestandard
design, drawing, manufacturing, testing & performance shall be in accordance to the IEC-
60298standards.
b) The complete panel shall incorporate all necessary instruments, meters, relays, auxiliary
relays,controlswitches,indicatinglamps,mimic, annunciators, audiblealarms,horizontal
andverticalwiringtrough,wiringsupports,interiorlightingsystem,terminalblocksfuses
andlinksetc.
7.1.3.11 2 Panel Description
7.1.3.11 A. 33 KV CONTROL, SIGNALING METERING AND RELAY PANEL FOR POWER TRANSFORMER,
EACH COMPRISING :
1. Indicating analogue Ampere meter flush mounting with dual scales options, 0-
400/800AforTransformerconnectiontocurrenttransformerratio400-800/5-5-
5A
3(three)
nos.
2. Indicating analogue voltmeter with six position selector switch flush mounting
with scales 0-40 KV for connection to potential transformer ratio (33/3)/
(0.11/3)/(0.11/3)KV,(50Hz).
1(one)
set
3. Numerical ProgrammableMultifunction KWh Meter ofclass ofaccuracy 0.2 with
the features for measuring the parameters viz. phase voltages, phase currents,
systemfrequency,perphase&totalKWwithdemand,KVAR,Powerfactoretc.
1(one)
no.
4. Numerical programmable type Three Phase combined IDMT Over Current relay
andEarthfaultprotectionrelaywithdirectionalfeatureof5Amps,50Hz,110Vdc,
3secondoperatingtimeratingshaving3(Three)overcurrentunitsandoneearth
fault with current setting of 50 to 200% and one earth fault unit with current
setting20to80%suitableforoperationfrom5Acurrenttransformers.Therelays
arehousedinahorizontal,flushmountingdraw-outcase(tropicalized)withself-
reset trip relay (relaying 02 nos. NO contacts as spares) (Not to be included in
DifferentialRelay).
2(two)
set
5. Numerical programmable type Differential relay with REF inbuilt feature for
33/11KV Power Transformer. The relay(s) are housed in a horizontal, flush
mountingdraw-outcase(tropicalized)withhand-resettriprelay(having02nos.
NOcontactsasspares).
1(one)
set
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 16
6. Separate Auxiliary Relays for Device/Self Protection of Power Transformertobe
provided.Thereare fivenos.ofDeviceprotectionsare available(Bucholz,Surge,
OTI,WTI&PRD).
1(one)
set
7. OLTC Tap position indicator & Lower/Raise push button switch with blinking
feature.
1(one)
set
8. Allnecessaryswitches,CT,PTtestterminalblocks,signalingsetlamps,mastertrip
relay,tripcircuitsupervisionrelayforeachtripcoil,PTsupervisionrelay,auxiliary
relay,MCB,fuseandprovisionforlightingetc.terminalblocks,mimicdiagramwith
circuit breaker control indicating switches and isolating position indicating
switches, indicating lamps shall be provided to indicate “Spring Charge”/
readinessforclosingandhealthytripcircuitindicatingreadinessfortripping.The
mimicandpositionsofcircuitbreakercontrolcumpositionindicatingswitchand
isolatorposition indicatingswitcharrangementintheswitchyard.Thereshallbe
15 (fifteen) fault-signaling relays/windows in the annunciator, having inbuilt
flashing&hornfeatures.
1(one)
set
9. 100W,230VAC,SinglePhaseheaterwiththermostatandavisiblelightindicator
whichindicatethe''ON"-''OFF"positionoftheheater
1(one)
set
7.1.3.11 B. 33 KV CONTROL, SIGNALING METERING AND RELAY PANEL FOR INCOMING /OUTGOING FEEDER
1. IndicatinganalogueAmperemeterflushmountingwithdualscalesoption(0-400A
&0-800Aanyonemayuse)forconnectingtothecurrenttransformer(ratio400-
800/5/5/5A)
3(three)
nos.
2. Indicating analogue voltmeter with six position selector switch flush mounting
with scales 0-40 KV for connection to potential transformer ratio (33/3)/
(0.11/3)/(0.11/3)KV,(50Hz).
1(one)
set
3. Numerical Programmable Multifunction bi-directional KWH energy meters with
export and import energy measuring features of class of accuracy 0.2 with the
featuresformeasuringtheparametersviz.phasevoltages,phasecurrents,system
frequency,perphase&totalKWwithdemand,KVar,Powerfactoretc.
1(one)
no.
4. Numerical programmable type Three Phase combined IDMT Over Current relay
andEarthfaultprotectionrelaywithdirectionalfeatureof5Amps,50Hz,110Vdc,
3secondoperatingtimeratingshaving03(Three)overcurrentunitsand01(one)
earthfaultwithcurrentsettingof50to200%andoneearthfaultunitwithcurrent
setting20to80%suitableforoperationfrom5Acurrenttransformers.Therelays
arehousedinahorizontal, flushmountingdraw-outcase(tropicalized)withself-
resettriprelay(relaying02nos.NOcontactsasspares).
1(one)
set
5. Allnecessaryswitches,CT,PTtestterminalblocks,signalingsetlamps,mastertrip
relay,tripcircuitsupervisionrelayforeachtripcoil,PTsupervisionrelay,auxiliary
relay,MCB,fuseandprovisionforlightingetc.terminalblocks,mimicdiagramwith
circuit breaker control indicating switches and isolating position indicating
switches,indicatinglampsshallbeprovidedtoindicate“SpringCharge”/readiness
forclosingandhealthytripcircuitindicatingreadinessfortripping.Themimicand
positions of circuit breaker control cum position indicating switch and isolator
positionindicatingswitcharrangementintheswitchyard.Thereshallbe8(eight)
fault-signalingrelays/windows in the annunciator, having inbuilt flashing& horn
features.
1(one)
set
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 17
5. 100W,230VAC,SinglePhaseheaterwiththermostatandavisiblelightindicator
whichindicatethe"ON"-"OFF"positionoftheheater
1(one)
set
7.1.3.11.C. FOR 33 KV PANEL FEATURES:
EachPCMpanelshallbeequippedwiththefollowing:
a.) InstrumentsandRelaysdescribedelsewhere.
b.) Status indicating discrepancy, Control switches for 33 kV Circuit Breaker with safety
arrangements.
c.) IlluminatedCircuitBreakerandIsolatorpositionswitches.
d.) Signalingrelays(annunciatorcompacttype)toyieldaudiovisualsignalsonfaultsandhave
resetfeature. e.) Theinsideofthepanelwillhaveallauxiliaryrelaystosensetheoperationofgasrelays,
overtemperature,overcurrent,differentialrelayoperationfailureofauxiliaryvoltage(DC
&AC)etc.andtotransmitfortrippingandfaultsignaling.
f.) Allinsideequipmentdescribedandrequiredshallbeneatlyarrangedinsidethepanel.
g.) Thermostat control heater with status indicating illumination lamp (CFL) shall be
provided.
h.) Theterminalblocks forconnectingtheincomingmulti-corecablesshallbeplacedat the
bottompartandnecessaryglands/openingshallbeprovidedfortheentryoftheoutside
cables.
i.) Sufficient-working spaces shall be provided inside the panel between instruments and
wiringforeasyapproach.
j.) All AC, DC auxiliary power circuits and PT secondary circuits entering the control panel
shallbeprovidedwithMCCB.
k.) Provisiontohangdanger/cautionboard.
l.) Sufficientspareterminals(atleast10%)ineachterminalblock.
m.)StabilizingresistanceandMetrocilofappropriatevaluebycalculationfortheREFscheme
inPCMpanel.
n.) There must be two Trip coils, one for Protection relay and other for manual Tripping.
TrippingfromprotectiontocircuitbreakersshallbethroughTriprelays.
o.) CT,PTtestterminalblocksandterminalblockswithisolation/shorting/jackingfeature(s)
as applicable and provision SCADA monitoring (current and voltage) along with control
facilityshallbeprovidedinseperateterminalBlock.
p.) Circuit Breaker control indicating switches and isolating position indicating lamps to
indicatespringCharge/Readinessforclosingandhealthytripcircuitindicatingreadiness
fortripping.
q.) Signaling/IndicatinglampsshallbeLEDtypeonly.
r.) Auxiliaryrelays,triprelayswithsparecontacts,fuses.
s.) Allnecessaryswitchesetc.
t.) Provisionforlightingetc.
u.) 100W, 230V AC, 1-phase heater with thermostat and control switch. and a visible light
indicatorwhichindicatethe"ON"-"OFF"positionoftheheater.Mastertripauxiliaryrelay
coilratingshallbe110VoltDC.
v.) Mimicdiagram.Thecolorandsizeofthemimicshallbeasdescribedbelow:
33KV GREEN ½''X1/8''
11KV BLACK ½"X1/8"
w.) DetailedschematicdiagramofcontrolcircuitofPCMinsidepanel.
x)Thepaintingshallbegray(RAL7032)outsideandglazedwhiteinside.
xi) Annunciator window shall be 4X3 for incoming and outgoing panel and 4X4 for
transformerpanel.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 18
xii) Bidder shall supply related software (1copy) and manuals describing trouble shooting
procedure(3copies).
7.1.3.11.D. Alarms
Thefollowingalarmprovisionshallbemade:
1. 33 KV TRANSFORMER FEEDER
a) DCProtectionSupplyFailure
b) InstantaneousTrip
c) IDMTOverCurrent&EarthFaultoperated.
d) Differential/REFProtectionoperated.
e) BuchholzAlarm&Trip
f) PRDtrip.
g) TapChangerOilSurge
h) LowOilLevel
i) WindingTemperature1ststageand2ndstage(alarmandtrip)
j) OilTemperature1ststageand2ndstage(alarmandtrip)
k) ACsuppliesfailure.
l) TCS-1failure.
m) TCS-2failure
n) PTsupplyfailure.
2. 33 kV Incoming/Outgoing Feeder
a) DCProtectionSupplyFailure
b) InstantaneousTrip
c) IDMTOverCurrentoperated.
d) Earthfaultoperated.
e) TCS-1failure.
f) TCS-2failure
g) PTsupplyfailure.
Besides the provisions of control, signal, protection and metering described, any other
provisionstosuitwiththerequirementofassociatedequipmentoftheconcernfeedershallbe
provided. All meters and relays shall be flush mounting. There shall be panel-grounding
terminal.
The bidder shall quote the particulars of various protective relays, meters, Auxiliary relays
signalingrelays,discrepancycontrolandpositionindicatingswitchesetc.ofthecontrolpanel,
mentioningthenamesofthemanufacturers.
7.6.3 PANEL CONSTRUCTION DETAILS
a) TheControlandRelayBoardshallbeofSimplex,completelymetalclosedwithfrontaccessdoorshallbeprovided.Theindicatingandsignalingdevicesetc.shallbemountedonthefrontsideandtheauxiliarieswhichshallbeinsidethePanel.
b) Cubicles shall be drip-proof, and vermin proof, with the minimum IP41 protection degree.
Equipment shall be arranged to give reasonable access to all components mounted on thepanelfrontandinside.
c) Theindividualpanelshallbeapproximately2300mm.inheightwithChannelbase,900mm.
in depth and of suitable width limited to 1000mm to accommodate the equipment at asuitable height, suitable gaps to facilitate easy workability as specified hereafter. IndividualpieceofChannelbaseofPCMPanelistobeprovidedtoobtaintheflexibilityofinter-changingthePanel,ifany.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 19
d) Each panel shall be fabricated from steel sheet (minimum 2mm thick) with necessary steelmemberreinforcementtomakethestructureselfsupporting.Alljointsaretobeweldedandgroundtobemadesmooth.
e) Doorsshallbesecuredbylockingintegralhandlesandlockingprovisionshallbemade.f) Mounting brackets required shall be arranged inside the panel for mounting and fixing
auxiliarydevicesandterminalblocks.g) Instruments meters control switches and protective relays shall be mounted on the front
panelonly.Paneloutputmountingstudsandsupportbracketsshallbeaccuratelylocated.h) Finishedpanelsurfaceshallbefreeofwavesandotherimperfectionsexteriorpanelsurfaces
shall be send blasted, ground smooth, filled, panel and finished with gray enamel. Interiorsurfaceshallbesandblasted,primedandfinishedwithglasswhiteenamel.
i) The complete panel shall incorporate all necessary instruments, meters, relays, auxiliaryrelays,controlswitches,indicatinglamps,mimic,annunciator,audiblealarms,horizontalandvertical wiring trough, wiring supports, interior lighting system, terminal blocks , fusesandlinksetc.
j) The supplier shall furnish internal panel wiring and circuit protection. The supplier shallprovideone100W,240,ACstripheaterinthepanel.Theheatershallhaveaseparateswitch.
k) A lamp shall be fitted inside each cubicle and an utility socket in selected cubicles and soarrangedthatallwiringisilluminatedasevenlyaspossiblewithoutdazzle.Thelampsshallbecontrolledfromadoorswitch.Thesocketsshallbefused.
l) Design, material selection and workmanship shall be such as to result in neat appearance,insideandoutsidewithnowelds,rivetsorboltheadapparentfrontoutside,withallexteriorsurfacestuneandsmooth.
m) Cableentriestothepanelshallbefromthebottom.Thebottomplatesofthepanelshallbefittedwithremovableglandplatesandfixedwithcableglands.
n) Engravednameplateshallbeprovidedatthetopofthefrontenclosure.7.6.3.1 Assembly :- Necessary items of equipment shall be assembled in the factory prior toshipment androutine testsshall beperformedby themanufactureras per therequirementsof thelatest issue of IEC as specified under each equipment in these specifications to demonstrate to thesatisfactionof BPDBthattheswitchgearpanelscomplywiththerequirementsoftherelevantIECstandards.7.6.3.2 Casting :-Castingshallbetruetopattern,ofworkmanlikefinishandofuniformqualityandcondition, free from blowholes, porosity, hard spots, shrinkage defects, cracks or other injuriousdefects,shallbesatisfactorilycleanedfortheirintendedpurpose.7.6.3.3 Welding:- Whereverweldingisspecifiedorpermitted,aweldingprocess,includingstressrelieve treatment as required if necessary, conforming to an appropriate and widely recognizedprofessionalstandardshallbeused.Allweldersandweldingoperatorsshallbefullyqualifiedbysuchastandard.
7.1.3.11.4 PANEL WIRING
Thesuppliershallprovideinternalwiringandconnections, inaccordancewiththerequirementsofthefollowingparagraph.
a) Allwiringshallbecarriedoutwith1100voltsgradesinglecore,multistrandflexibletinnedcopperwireswithPVCinsulationwhichhasprovideditsutilityintropicalregionagainsthotandmoistclimateandvermin.
b) Allwiringusedwithinthepanelshallconformtotherequirementsofthesespecificationsand
shallbeinstalledandtestedatthefactory.Allwiringshallbeneatlyandcarefullyinstalledinwringguttersofracewaywiringracewayshallbeplasticwiringductwithcovers.Instrumentwiringonthepanelshallbenumberedsequentiallyfromthesourcestothepanelinstrumentand the number of the source equipment shall be used as a prefix for the individual wirenumbers, wiring shall be terminated at terminal blocks plainly lettered or marked inaccordancewiththemanufacturer’sconnectiondiagrams.
c) Sufficientclearanceshallbeprovidedforalltheleads.Alltheleadsforexternalcircuitwiring
shallbeconnectedtogroundedterminalblockslocatedforconvenientconnectionofexternalcircuits.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 20
d) Spliceswillnotbepermittedinpanelwiring. Eachwireshallbecontinuousfromendtoend
andshallnothaveanyjointwithinitselfindividually.
e) Alltheterminalblockconnectionsshallbemadewithringtypelugs.Pre-insulatedringtypeterminalswithcrimpguideorper-insulatedslottedspringspadeterminalsshallbeprovidedondevicesequippedwithindividualfittedcovers.
f) Arrangementofcircuitsonterminalblockshallbesuchthatalltheconnectionsforonecircuit,
plus any spare conductors, shall have terminal blocks adjacent to the split and shall beprovidedwithwiringrequiredtointerconnectthesplitunit.
g) TerminalEndsofallwiresshallbeprovidedwithnumberedFerrules.Atpointofinter-
connectionwhereachangeofnumberisnecessary,duplicateFerrulesshallbeprovidedwiththeappropriatenumbersonthechangingend.
h) Wireterminationshallbemadewithsolderlesscrimpingtypeandtinnedcopperlugswhich
firmlygripthe conductor and insulation. Insulatedsleevesshallbeprovidedatall thewireterminations.Engravedcore identificationplastic ferrulesmarkedtocorrespondwithpanelwiringdiagramshallbefittedatbothendsofeachwire.Ferrulesshallfittightlyonthewireandshallnotfalloffwhenthewireisdisconnectedforanypurpose.Terminationshallbesuchthatnostrandofaconductorshallleftlooseoroverhanging.Conductorterminationshallbesecured to the holding nuts/screws, terminal blocks etc. with washers between theterminals/holdingnuts/screwheads.Theterminalsshallbesoconnectedthatnoconductorferrulecodegetsmaskedduetooverlayofconductors.
i) Wiringconnectedtothespaceheatersinthecubiclesshallhaveporcelainbeadedinsulation
overasafelengthfromtheheaterterminals.
j) Allsparecontactsofrelaysshallbewireduptoterminalblocks
k) Thesizeofthewiringusedinthepanelshallbeconformtothefollowingrequirements:-
-Table 1
Circuit Permissible size of wire
MeteringandRelayingCircuitsconnected
CurrentTransformer
minimum4Sq.mm.
PotentialCircuitsformeteringandRelaying,Control,Visual
AudibleAlarmsandSignalingCircuit
minimum2.5Sq.mm
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 21
ThefollowingcolourschemesshallbeusedfortheWiring:
Table 2
Circuit where used Colour of Wire
RedPhaseofInstrumentTransformerCircuits Red
YellowPhaseofInstrumentTransformerCircuits Yellow
BluePhaseofInstrumentTransformerCircuits Blue
Neutral connection, earthed or not earthed in
theinstrumentTransformerCircuit
Black
A.C.ControlWiringCircuitsusingauxiliarysupply Black
D.C.ControlWiringCircuitusingBatterySupply Grey
EarthConnection Green
7.6.5 TERMINAL BLOCK
Terminalblocks shall be ofclip-on design made outof non-trackable insulating material of1100Vgrade.Allterminalsshallbestudtype,withallcurrentcarryingandlivepartsmadeoftinnedplatedbrass.Thestudsshallbeofmin4mmdiabrass.Thewashers,nuts,etc.usedforterminalconnectorsshallalsobeoftinnedplatedbrass.Allblocksshallbeshroudedbyeasilyremovableshroudsmadeoftransparentdie-electricmaterials.Theterminalconnector/blocksshallbedisconnectingtypeterminalconnectorsforPTandsamewith automatic shorting of C.T. secondary terminals shall be provided in CT secondary circuit. Allother terminal connectors shall be Non-disconnecting type. Terminal should be shock protected insingle moulded piece. Terminal block should have screw locking design to prevent loosening ofconductor.Provisionshallbemadeoneachpillar,forholding10%extraconnection(5%incoming+5%outgoing).Atleast20%spareterminals foreachtype shallbeprovided.All terminalsshallbeprovidedwithferrulesindeliblymarkedornumberedandidentificationshallcorrespondtothedesignationsontherelevantwiringdiagrams.Theterminalsshallberatedforadequatecapacitywhichshallnotbelessthan10Ampsforcontrolcircuit.Forpowercircuititshallnotbelessthan15Amps.
7. 6.6 INDICATING LIGHTS
The lamps shall be of LED type and suitable for being operated on S/S D.C. voltage or AC
voltageorP.T.secondarysupplyasandwhereapplicable.AllLampsshallbeinterchangeable,
panelmountingtypewithrearterminalconnectionandshallaffordeasyreplacementfrom
thefrontofthepanel.Lampsshallhavetranslucentlampcoverstodiffuselightsandcoloured
Red,green,Amber,clearwhiteorblueasspecified.Thelampcovershallbeofscrewedtype,
unbreakableandmoundedfromheatresistingmaterial.Theindicatinglampswithresistors
shallwithstand120%ofratedvoltageonacontinuousbasis.
The colour scheme of the signal lamps shall be as follows :
Sl. No. Functions Quantity Color of the Lamp 1 C.B.Springchargedindication 1No Blue2 C.B.tripCoil/Circuithealthy
indication2No White
3 C.B.Autotrippedindication 1No Amber4 PanelD.C.Failindication 1No Amber5 P.T.SupplyindicatingLamp 2sets Red/Yellow/Blue6 C.B.―ONindication 1No Red7 C.B.―OFFindication 1No Green
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 22
7.1.3.11. 7 POWER SUPPLY DISCONNECT
EachpanelmounteddevicesrequiringACorDCsupply,shallhavedisconnectingdevices(MCB).TheMCBsusedinDCcontrolcircuitshallhavearatingof10Aand250V.ThefusesshallbemodulartypewithBakeliteframeandreinforcedretainingclips.
7.1.3.11.8 TERMINAL BLOCKS
Terminalblocksshallprovidedwithwhitemarkingstrips,circuitdesignationbythesuppliershallbeinscribedonthemarkingstripwithblackprint,terminalsinaquantityofnotlessthan25percentofthe interconnected terminals in excess shall be provided on each terminal block for circuitmodificationsandforterminationofallconductorsinmulti-conductorcable.
CTterminalblocksshallhaveisolation,shorting&jackingfacilitywhilePTterminalblocksshallhaveisolation & jacking facility. CT, PT, Control, Alarm, etc. wirings shall be separately grouped orsegregated.
Terminalblockshallbegroupedineachpanelforeasyaccessibilityunrestrictedbyinterferencefromstructuralmembersandinstruments.Sufficientspacesshallbeprovidedoneachsideofeachterminalblocktoallowanorderlyarrangementofalltheleadtobeterminatedontheblock.
7.1.3.11.9 INSTRUMENTS AND DEVICES
Indicating,analogueinstrumentsshallbesemiflushpaneltypewith1%percentaccuracyclassexceptforenergymeterswhichshallbeof0.2.Theyshallbeapproximately100mmsquarewithblack250degreescalesonawhitebackground.
All AC instruments shall be designed for operation on 5A current transformers secondary and 110V (50 Hz) potential transformer secondary.
7.1.3.11 10 PANEL LIGHTING
a)ThePanelinteriorshallbeilluminatedbyCFLlampsconnectedto230VoltSinglePhaseA.C.The
illumination of the interior shall be free from shadows and shall be planned toavoid any strain or
fatigue to the wireman likely to be caused due to sub-normal or non-uniform illumination. One
emergency D.C. light shall be provided for each panel with individual switch with proper
identificationmark.
b)AtoggleswitchordooroperatedswitchshallbeprovidedforcontrolofA.C.lightingineachpanel.
c)Onecombined15Amps.3-Pinand5Amps.2-PinPowerSocketoutlettogetherwithPlusPins
shallbeprovidedatconvenientpointsineachPanelforA.C.Supply.
7. 1.3.11.CONTROL AND SELECTOR SWITCHES
Allswitchesshallbelocatedataconvenientoperatingheightandsoconstructed,mountedandwiredto facilitatethemaintenanceofcontactswithouttheneedtodisconnectwiring.Switchesshallhavelocksincorporatedinthedesign.Controlswitchesmustbelockableintheinactiveorneutralpositionandselectorswitchesinallpositions.Labelsshallclearly indicateallpositionsandfunctionofeachswitch.7.1.3.6.11.1 Control Switches Controlswitchesshallbeofeitherthehandletypeandshallbearrangedtooperateclockwisewhenclosingthecircuitdevicesandanticlockwisewhenopening.Handletypeswitchesshallbesodesignedthat when released by the operator the handle and mechanism shall return automatically to thecentered neutral position and interrupt the supply of current to the operating mechanism of thecircuitdevice.Allcontrolswitchesshallhaveadditionallabelinggivingthereferenceidentificationoftheprimarydevice.Alamptestfacilityshallbeprovidedinassociationwithanydiscrepancyswitch.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 23
7.1.6.11.2 SELECTOR SWITCHES Selector switches shall have spade type handles. Where key operated switches are specified theseshall be operated by inserting and turning the key to the required position. The key shall beremovableinthe'off'positiononly.
7.1.6.12. ANNUNCIATOR
1. Suitable electronic Annunciator for the visual and audible alarm on the control panel usingbright LEDs shall be provided in each panel to indicate over current and earth fault protectionoperated. Inadditiontoabove,eachelectronicannunciatorofTransformerControlPanelshallhaveprovision to indicate Transformer trouble trip/alarm function operated. Also one window of theAnnunciatorshallhavetobeusedforNon-TripA.C.FailAlarmIndicationandonewindowforTripCircuit unhealthy indication. Each Electronic Annunciator shall have provision for connection withaccept/reset/lamp test/mute Push buttons for proper functions. Electronic annunciator shall haveprovisionforconnectionwithElectronicBuzzer/ElectronicBell forTrip&Non-TripAudioAlarmofcommonannunciationscheme.ElectronicAnnunciationshallhaveprovisionforflashingilluminatingdisplay with inscription for operation of respective Protection Relay. The Electronic AnnunciatorshouldhaveseparatecolouredwindowsforTrip&Non-TripAnnunciationforeasydetection.2.Annunciatorfasciaunitsshallhavetranslucentplasticwindowsforeachalarmpoint.3.Annunciatorfaciaplateshallbeengravedinblackletteringwithrespectivealarminscriptionasspecified.Alarminscriptionsshallbeengravedoneachwindowinnotmorethanthreelinesandsizeoftheletteringshallbeabout5mm.TheinscriptionsshallbevisibleonlywhentherespectivefaciaLEDwillglow.5.Annunciatorfaciaunitsshallbesuitableforflushmountingonpanels.Replacementofindividual
faciainscriptionplateandLEDshallbepossiblefromfrontofthepanel.
6.Unlessotherwisespecified,onealarmbuzzermeantfornon-tripalarmsandonebellmeantfortrip
alarmsshallbeprovidedineachcontrolpanel(mountedinside).
7. Each annunciatorshall be provided with 'Accept', 'Reset' and 'Test' push buttons, in addition to
externalPB.
8.Specialprecautionshallbetakenbythemanufacturertoensurethatspuriousalarmconditions
donotappearduetoinfluenceofexternalmagneticfieldsontheannunciatorwiringandswitching
disturbancesfromtheneighbouringcircuitswithinthepanels.
9. In case 'RESET'push buttonis pressed before abnormality is cleared, theLEDs shall
continuetoglowsteadilyandshallgooutonlywhennormalconditionisrestored.
10.Anynewannunciationappearingaftertheoperationof'Accept'forpreviousannunciation,shall
provideafreshaudiblealarmwithaccompaniedvisualalarm,eveniftheprocessof"acknowledging"
or"resetting"ofpreviousalarmisgoingonorisyettobecarriedout.
7.1.6.13 INDICATING AMMETERS
Each 33kV PCM Cubicle will be provided with 3 Ammeters, analogue type (1 for each phase).
7.1.6.14 INDICATING VOLTMETERS
1(one)voltmeter with selector switch,analoguetypewithamulti-selectorswitch(phasetophase,phasetoneutral,off)shallbeinstalledon33kVtransformerpanel.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 24
7.1.6.15.S EARTHING SYSTEM
EarthingofmetallicpartsormetallicbodiesoftheequipmentonthePanelshallbedonewithsoft
drawnsingleconductorbareCopperTailconnectionsshallhaveminimumareaof16sq,mm.andthe
mainearthingconnection60sq.mm.Thesewiresshallbeconnectedbysuitableterminalsandclamps
junction.Solderedconnectionsshallnotbeemployed.
Allmetalpartsotherthanthoseformingpartofanyelectricalcircuitshallbeearthedtotheearthing
system. Any necessary terminals on any part of the equipment required for this purpose shall be
provided by the Manufacturer. Earthing conductor cross section shall be in accordance with the
manufacturerstandardswhichshallbeprovedwithnecessary typetestreports.However, for33kV
switchgearminimum300mm2crosssectioncopperbarshallbeemployedforearthing.Thecopper
earthbarshallrunalongthefulllengthoftheswitchboardandearthingstudsshallbeprovidedatnot
lessthantwopoints.Theframeofthecircuitbreakerearthingtruckshallbeautomaticallyconnected
to the switchgears bar through substantial plug type contact when the circuit breaker is in
disconnection,serviceandtestposition.
7.1.3.11 16. DISTRIBUTION AND CONTROL OF AUX. POWER CIRCUIT
7.1.3.11 16.1 D.C. CIRCUIT Thereshallbeonlyone110V D.C.fortheentireControlandRelayPanelfedfromaD.C.DistributionPanel. A continuous D.C. Bus shall be provided in the Control and Relay Panel and D.C. supply forcontrol,protection,indicationandsupervisionofcircuitbreakerandotherequipmentshallbeteedofffromD.C.busthroughasetofH.R.C.Fuseonpositiveandnegativeside.D.C.supplytobeteedoffshallbedistributedwithinthePanelasbelow:(a)ControlDCschemebothpositiveandnegativesidewithfuse
(b)Close/TripCkt1andTripCkt2withoutfuse;closingcircuitwith10Afuse.
(c)IndicationCircuitthroughasetof6Amp.HRCFusebothat+veand–veside
(d)Protectiverelaycircuitsthrough6Afusebothat+veand–veside
(e)Annunciationcktwith6Ampfuseonbothat+veand–veside
(f)DCEmergencyLampwith6Ampfusebothat+veand–veside
Threenos.ofD.C.operatedno-voltauxiliaryrelay(selfresettype)providedwithhandresettypeflag
with inscription― ‗MainD.C.Fail‘ , ‗ControlDc fail‘ &ProtectionDC fail‘ with4NO+4NCineach
relay.2NCcontactfor‗DCfail‘alarmandIndication,1NOwireduptoSCADATBand1NOwiredupto
spare TB. One Push button having N/C Contact used in Series with the above relay for D.C. Fall
Test‘purpose.
7.1.6.16.2 A.C. CIRCUITS 230 Volts, Single Phase A.C. Aux. Supply to the Control and Relay Panel will be fed from A.C.DistributionPanelthrougha16AmpMCBprovidedthere.One16AmpsratedHRCFuseshallbeprovided at the Control & Relay Panel for the Incoming A.C. Supply. Two A.C. operated no voltauxiliary relay(self reset type) rated for 230V shall be provided with hand reset flag withinscription―‗A.C.Fail‘&‗DCFailAccept‘with4NO+4NCcontactsforeachrelay. OnepushbuttonhavingN/CContactusedinSerieswithaboverelayfor―A.C.FailTest‘purpose.7.1.6.16.3 P.T. SECONDARY CIRCUIT There may be two nos. 33KV bus PT, one in each bus section. P.T. supply shall be available fromselected33KVBusP.TthroughsuitablePTselectionschemebyswitch.TwosetsofFuseandlinkof
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 25
suitableratingshallbeprovidedfortheIncomingP.Tsuppliesandtwosets,oneforeachPTof3nos.coloured LED indicating lamps shall be provided for supervision of the Fuse. Lamps shall beconnectedbetweenrespectivephasesandneutral.ThearrangementofdistributionofP.T.SecondaryCircuitshallbeasfollows:(a) Potential supply to the protective relay circuit for Feeder where necessary shall be fed fromselectedBusP.T.supplybus.(b)Potentialsupplytometers,EnergymetersandindicatinginstrumentofeachpanelshallbefedfromselectedBusP.T.supplybus.(c)SelectedP.T.secondarysupplytotheprotectiverelaysofeachpanelshallbefedthrough4poles- MCB and link in neutral in each panel where necessary with two change over contacts forannunciation.d)SelectedP.T.secondarysupplyformeteringandindicatinginstrumentsofeachpanelshall be fedthrough 4poleMCBin eachphaseand link in neutral in eachpanel of33KVsystemvoltage.e)Twoposition(PT-1/PT-2),minimum4(four)wayPTselectorswitch(stayputtype),minimum16Arating shall be provided in each panel for metering ckt. Additional 4 way PT selector switch isrequiredforprotectionwhereverapplicable.Theno.ofwaymayincreaseduringdetailedengineering.7.1.3.11.16.3.TRIP RELAYS Followingshallbethemainfeaturesofahighspeedtrippingrelays:
All tripping relays shall be of the heavy duty type suitable for panel mounting and shall have
operating coils which are rated sufficiently to operate in conjunction with series flag relays. If
necessary, normally closed contacts in series with the relay operating coil, shall be delayed for a
periodwhichwillallowseriesflagrelaystooperatesatisfactorily.Allothertrippingcontactsshould
beinstantaneousi.e.nointentionaltimedelay.Theoperatingtimeshallnotexceed10millisecondsat
ratedvoltage.Theoperatingrangeoftherelayshallbefrom70%to120%ofratedvoltage.Electrical
reset facilities shall be available for operation, from remote and supervisory controls. High speed
tripping relays shall prevent closing of the associated circuit breakers until reset. Wherever the
trippingrelaycontactsneedtobreakthed.c.current,sufficientlyratedmagneticblowoutcontactsor
suchapprovedmeansshallbeused.
7.1.3.11.17.SUPERVISION RELAYS 7.1.3.11.17.1Trip Circuit and Protection Supply Supervision
The trip circuit supervision function shall be part of control and protection unit provided in the
switchgear.Tripcircuitsupervisionrelaysshallbeprovidedtomonitoreachofthetripcircuitsofall
33kVcircuitbreakersandeachrelayshallhavesufficientcontactsforvisual/audiblealarmand
indicationpurposes.Thetripcircuitsupervisionschemeshallprovidecontinuoussupervisionofthe
tripcircuitsof thecircuitbreaker ineither theopen or closedpositionand independentof localor
remote selection at the local operating position. Relay elements shall be delayed on drop-off to
preventfalsealarmsduringfaultsondcwiringonadjacentcircuits,orduetooperationofatriprelay
contact.Seriesresistancesshallbeprovidedintripsupervisioncircuitstopreventmaltripping
a circuitbreaker ifa relay element is short circuited. Relay alarm elements shall be equipped with
handresettingflagindicators.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 26
7.1.3.11.17.2 D.C. Supply Supervision
Supervisionrelaysarerequiredforeachprotectionsupply,Mainprotection,Back-upandTripRelay
Reset.Similarlyforeachtripcircuitsupplyandforeachalarm/indicationssupply.Thesesupervision
relaysaretobeindependentofalarmsfromthetripcircuitsupervisionschemesothattheoperator
canclearlydifferentiateviatheavailablealarmsbetweenlossofsupplyduetoablownfuse/tripped
MCBandfailureofatripcircuitssupervision/faultysupervisionwiring.
7.1.3.11.18. MIMIC BUS
Provision shall be made for 10 mm. wide painted and overall drawing mimic diagram by thepurchaser on the exterior of the front panel board to represent the single line arrangement of thestationequipment.ProvisionshallbemadeinsuchawaythatcentrelineofthemimicbusshallbeatasuitableheightfromthebottomofthePCMPanel.
Mimicbusmaterialshallbebrass,bronzeorcopperwithenamelfinishedoranodizedaluminumorplastic. The mimic bus and included symbols shall be shaped, colored and located as internationalstandard.Lightindicatorshowingposition(opening/closing)ofcircuitbreakershallbeinstalled.
The mimic bus shall be attached to the panel by mechanical devices, not with adhesive.
Attachment shall be closely spaced to hold all parts of the mimic bus firmly to the panel face.
Mimicbusshallbeprovidedwiththefollowingdimensionsandcolorcode:-
Voltage BusColor Thick(mm) Dimension(mm)
11KV Black 3 1233KV Green 3 12
7.1.3.11.19 Auxiliary Relay & trip relay
TripRelayshallbeprovidedforthetrippingofCBbyprotection.Each33KVPCMCubiclewill
beprovidedwith1(one)setseparateAuxiliaryandsignalingrelaysandwiringwithfuses.
7.1.3.11.20 Name plate & Ratings:
a)Allinstruments,relaysandsuchothersimilarelectricaldevicesmountedonthecontrolandrelay panel shall beprovided with name plates bearing the manufacturer's name, serial identifyingnumberandtheElectricalratingdata.b)25mmwidenameplatesbearingsuitableidentificationmarksshallbefixedundertheterminalwiringatthetestblocks,atthefuseblocksandatthecableterminals.Similarplatesshallbefixedontheexterioroftheswitchboardinappropriateplacestoindicatefunctionofcontrolswitches,pushbuttonetc.suchasisolatorcontrolswitch,breakercontrolswitch,DCfailtest,acceptresetetc.Suitableidentificationmarksshallbeprovidedforindividualcasingpartoftherelaysandotherequipment.c)50mmwideplasticplatebearingsuitablecircuitdescription(whichwillbefurnishedafterorderisplaced)etchedin30mmsize lettersshallbeprovidedforeachpanelandmountedonthetopofbothouterandinnersidesofthefrontandrearpanels.Theseplatesshallberemovabletype.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 27
d)Eachunitofcontrolandrelaypanelshallbeprovidedwithalabellocatedatthebottomonthefrontandshallcontainthefollowingdetails:
I. Manufacturer'snameII. YearofManufacturing
III. PurchaseOrderNumber/ContractNumberanddateIV. TechnicalDataV. SerialNumber/PanelNumber
7.6.21 PAINTING Panelpaintingshallbedonebythemodernprocessofpainting.Allunfurnishedsurfaceofthesteelpanelandframeworkshallbesandblastedorsuitablycuredtoremoverust,scale,foreignadheringmatterorgrease.Asuitablerustresistingprimershallbeappliedontheinteriorandexteriorsurfaceofsteel,whichshallbefollowedbyapplicationofanundercoatsuitabletoserveasbaseandbinderforthfinishingcoat.Details of Painting:- Surfacetreatment byseventankprocessPainttype Powdercoated.PurepolyesterbasegradeAstructurefinishPaintshade RAL7032forexternal&internalsurfacePaintthickness Minimum80microns
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 28
7.1.3.22 SPECIFICATION OF 110V, 3 x 5(6) A, 3-PHASE, 4-WIRE, 3-ELEMENT, INDOOR TYPE
MULTI-TARIFF PROGRAMMABLE METER WITH ASSOCIATED INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS
ENCLOSED IN METERING PANEL .
7.1.3.22 GENERAL
The meters are required for the purpose of energy metering of medium/high/extra-high
voltageconsumermeteringat132kVor33kVor11kVlevel.KWhistheunitforthepurpose.
Systemvoltage Nominalservicevoltage110V(PTSecondary),
3 phase 4wire, solidly grounded neutral at
source,maximumsystemvoltage120Vlineto
line.
System
frequency
50Hz
7.1.3.23 SPECIFICATION OF 110V 3 x 5(6)A, 3-PHASE, 4-WIRE 3-ELEMENT, INDOOR TYPE
MULTI TARIFF PROGRAMMABLE DIGITAL ENERGY METER
The consumer meters are required for the purpose of energy metering of low voltage
consumerwhopurchasespowerat11kV/33kVlinethroughPT&CT.kWhistheunitfor
revenuepurpose.
Systemvoltage : Nominalservicevoltage110V,3phase4wire,solidlygrounded
neutralatsource,maximumsystemvoltage120Vlinetoline.
Systemfrequency : 50Hz
Standard : The Energy Meter should be designed, manufactured and tested in
accordancewithIEC62052-11,62053-22and62053-23orANSIC
12.16,12.10(latestpublication)orspecifiedinthisspecification
Installation : IndoorType
Type : Solidstate.
Application : RegistrationofKWh(Peak&off-peak),TotalKVarh(Q1+Q4),KWon
3- phase, 4-wire supply for balanced & unbalanced load
(unidirectional).Peak17.00-23.00.hrsandoffpeak23.00-17.00hrs
(programmable)Bangladeshstandardtime.ThesoftwareforTimeof
Use (TOU) shall be so developed to accommodate future tariff and
canbecustomized, if thepurchaserchangesthe tariff.Thesoftware
shallbecompatiblewithWindowsoperatingsystem.
Connection : 3-phase4-wire,solidlygroundedneutral.
Nos.ofelement : 3(Three)
Ratedcurrent : Basiccurrent5ampsandmaximumcurrent6amps.
Multiplicationfactor : Thefollowingshallbeinscribeonthemater.DialreadingXCTratioX
PTratio=ActualreadinginKWh.
Register : Solid state LCD display type register. The display shall be programmable,
automaticandinclude:
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 29
MeterID
Time&date
CumulativeKWh(Peak&off-peak)
CumulativeTotalKVarh(Q1+Q4)
Maximumdemand(KW)withtime&date
CumulativeMaximumdemand(kW)forbillingmonth.
Maximum demand (MD) in kW shall be registered using the
techniqueofcumulatingonintegrationperiodcontrolledbybuilt-in
process and the MD shall be continuously recorded and the highest
shallbeindicated.ThehighestMDshallbeaddedtothecumulative
store, which shall be automatically initiated afteran interval ofone
month/onebillingperiodbymeansofbuilt-intimingdevice.
Integrationperiod:30(thirty)minutes.
NumberofMDreset(Automatic&manually).
AveragePFforbillingperiod.
Instantaneous:
Phasevoltagewithindication
Phaseampswithdirection.
Powerfactor(average).
Demand(KW)
Voltagephaseangel(eachphase)
Currentphaseangle(eachphase)
Tamperingindicationintheregister.
Memorystorage : Themetershallhavesufficientcapacity(minimum400KB)tostore
thefollowingreadingsanddatainnon-volatilememoryevenincase
ofpowerfailure.
Equipmentidentificationcodes,securitycodesandaccesscodes.
Numberofpowerinterruptionwithdate&time(minimum100
events).
Latestpowerfailuretime&date
Date&timeofmetertempering.(Voltage&Currentmissing,
demandreset,timechange).
Eventlogs
Current&PreviousregisteredinmonthKWh(Peak&off-peak),
TotalKVarh(Q1+Q4)
Current&PreviousmonthregisteredwithmaximumKWdemand
sincelastMDresetwithtimeanddateofitsoccurrence.
Themetermusthavesufficientcapacitytostoredataat30(thirty)
minutesintervalforatleast90(ninety)days.
LoadProfiledata[kWh,KVarh(Q1+Q4)
PhasevoltageorVh
PhaseampsorAh
Accuracyclass : Accuracyclassis0.2(pointtwo)
Numberofdigit Minimum5(Five)integerwith1(One)decimal(Total6digit).
TypeofDisplay Solid-stateLCDdisplay.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 30
Timeswitch : The time switch shall be built-in type and shall be designed to
performapresentcycleofoperation.TimeswitchshallresetMDIat
theendofeverymonth(billingperiod)automatically.Intheeventof
failure of power supply and battery, at the same time set memory
shallnotbelosti.e.thesetprogramshallberecordedinnon-volatile
memory.Themaximumerrorshallbekeptwithin1(one)second
perday.Timeerroradjustmentfacilityshallbeprovided.
Batteryreserve : Eachtimeswitchmustbeprovidedwithlithiumbatterywhichallow
theswitchtofunctionforaperiodofnotlessthan10(ten)years.The
guaranteedlifeofthebatteryshouldnotbelessthan10(ten)years
and shall have provision for easy replacement. The shelf life of the
batteryshouldbeminimum15(fifteen)yearsormore.
Construction : Themetershallbecompletelyself-containroundsocketorenclosure
type. The meter cover shall be made of polycarbonate/acrylic
/phenolic /resin and socket cover shall be made of metal
polycarbonate/acrylic/phenolic/resin.Themetercoverandsocket
/enclosure shall be provided with security sealing provisions to
preventunauthorizedaccesstotheinternalmeterworksandsocket
/enclosure sealing shall be designed to accommodate both padlock
andwiretypeseal.
IECmetersshallbeminimumIP51.TheANSIStandardmetershallbe
effectively sealed to prevent entrance of rain and dust into its
internal parts. The meter shall pass Rain test described in
underwriter’slaboratorystandardUL-50(USA)fortype3enclosures.
A general purpose finish ofclass 1 as specified in section 7 of ANSI
C12.10 shall be provided for the meter and it shall meet the
requirement of weather simulation test (Sec. 7.2.1 of ANSI C12.10)
and salt spray test (ASTM B117). It shall be designed to operate
continuouslyforthenormallifeofthemeterinunshelteredoutdoor
tropicallocationexposedtotheelementswithoutcorrosionorother
damagetopartstoadverselyaffectmeteraccuracyorreliability.
EnclosureforIEC
StandardMeter
The meter may be surface mounted in an outdoor pole mounted
metering enclosure box with necessary wiring. The enclosure box
should bemade either ofhigh quality flame retardantABS Resin of
minimum 3 mm thickness or of galvanized sheet steel of minimum
1.22 mm (18 SWG) thickness or of auto extinguishable, shockproof
andUVresistant,hotmoldedglassreinforcedpolyesterofminimum
3 mm thickness. The box shall have hinged front door with one
toughenedglasswindowortransparentUVresistantPollycarbonate
toenableeasyreadingofmeter.Themeteringboxshallbeweather
proof, dust proof, rodent and inspect proof in accordance with
enclosure classification IP54. Service cable entry and exit will be
sides of the box and 40 (forty) mm diameter hole with black PVC
conic cable gland shall be provided for side entry & exit for this
purpose.Allmaterialpartsshallhaveanti-corrosiveprotection.
Allmaterials shallbe designed,manufacturedandtestedas per IEC
orequivalentInternationalstandardsexceptasmentioned.Thefront
doorshall be removableand provision must bemade forsealing in
theclosedposition.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 31
Socket : Metersocketsshallbesuitableforinstallationofofferedtypemeter.
Metersocketsshallbe3-phase,4-wirewye,600voltclass,madefrom
16 gauge sheet metal. Meter sockets shall be similar except as
described below. Meter sockets shall approximately 14 (35.6 cm)
H9(22.9cm) W4 (10.2 cm) D and rectangular in shape. Sockets
shallbethesamesizeas1-phasesocketsandterminalblocksshallbe
interchangeable. Sockets shall be ring less type, sealing latch to be
stainlesssteelandhaveadequatemeansforsocketgrounding.Meter
socketshallhavea2(5cm)Diameter topopeningcompletewith a
1-¼(3.2cm)hub.Metersocketshallhave4knockoutswitharange
upto2(5cm)Diameter,oneontheback,oneinthebottomandone
ineachside.MetersocketshallcomplywithANSIC12.6,12.10
The Socket shall have written permanently (not in paper printed)
“connectiondiagram”distinctlymarkedinadditiontoallstandard
data.
Terminal : Socket connected type/ Non-symmetrical, bottom entry, front
connection, and connection type with extended terminal cover:
Minimum 10 Terminals to accommodate up to 06 sq. mm size of
cable. The terminal cover for the offered energy meter shall be
extendedtype,andwhichcanbesealedindependently.Thereshallbe
free space between bottom of the terminal and the bottom of the
terminalcover.
Connection
: 3-phase,4-wiresolidlygroundedneutral.
Servicelifeofmeter : Shallbeminimum15(fifteen)years.
Visualindicationof
operation
: Pulseindicatoronthefrontofmeteraspermeterconstant.
Specialcondition : a) The factory calibration conforms to relevant IEC or equivalent
internationalstandard.LCDdisplayshallbeshownconsecutively
and continuously one after another. The display shall be
automated i.e. no external means shall be required to see the
display.Eachdisplayshalllastforatleast5(five)sec.
b) MeterElectronicCircuitbiasingvoltageshallhavetobeensured
from each phase to phase and each phase to neutral and
minimumbasingvoltage40V.
MeterSealing : TheEnergymeterbodywillbehermeticallysealedorultrasonically
weldedtoavoidunauthorizedopeningofmetercover.Otherwisethe
bidwillberejected.
Communicationport : Themetermustbeprovidedwithasuitablecommunicationport to
allow down loading of desired information stored in the meter toa
PCviahandhelddataloggerasperIEC1107orequivalentstandard.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 32
RemoteCommunication : ThemetershallbeequippedwithexternalGSM-GPRSModem,which
willbeableto interfacewithRS232,RS485fordatacommunication
withthecentralserverfrommeters,havingallaccessorieslikepower
supplyadapter,necessaryconnectingcables,antennawithminimum
2.5 meter extension cable, connectors, enclosure box with fixing
materials etc. The modem shall be compatible with existing AMR
systemofBPDB.
7.1.3.24. TAMPER AND FRAUD PROTECTION FEATURE:
Themetershallhavethefollowingfeaturestoprevent/detecttamperandfraud:
Phase Sequence Reversal: Themeter should work accurately irrespective of phase
sequenceofsupply.
Missing Potentials: The meter shall be capable of detection occurrence of missing
potential of one phase or two phase(s), which can happen due to
intentional/accidentaldisconnectionofpotentiallink(s).
Terminal covermusthavemicro-switchprovisiontomonitorunauthorizedopening.
Opening of terminal cover shall trigger an event to be recorded in the event log
memory.
Software Access:Softwareaccessforconfigurationandsettingofthemeters.
7.1.3.25 TECHNICAL FEATURE
The body cover and socket / enclosure shall be provided security sealing
provisionstopreventunauthorizedaccesstotheinternalmeterworks.
Themetershallbeprovidedwithconnectiondiagram.
The data access should be protected by minimum 3(three) steps software
passwordinmeter.
Themetershallhaveprovisionofphasetophaseandeachphasetoneutralbiasing.
The meter shall have minimum biasing voltage of 40V otherwise the bid will be
rejected.
Themeterandsocket/enclosureshallhaveprovisionofearthing.
Meter must operate and accurately register demand and energy when service
voltage is applied across any two of the three input terminals or when service
voltage is applied from any input terminal to neutral. Meter will continue to
operateeventheneutralismissing.
Themeterandsocket/enclosure mustbe thesamecountry oforiginotherwise
thebidwillberejected.
TheregistrationofKWh(Peak&off-peak)on3-phase,4-wiresupplyforbalanced
& unbalanced load will be unidirectional. i.e. if one, two or three phase supply
is/arereversed,itwilltaketheabsolute(kWh-del)+absolute(kWh-rev)andwill
addthemtogetherastotal3-phaseKWh.
ThemetershallbeequippedwithremoteGSM&PSTNcommunicationoption.
The meter shall have permanently print nameplate distinctly marked with the
followinginadditiontoallstandarddata:
1. Theword“BPDB”andinsigniaofBPDB.
2. Voltageandcurrentrating.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 33
3. Frequency.
4. Numberofelement,numberofwireandmultiplicationfactor.
5. Accuracyclass.
6. Yearofmanufacture.
7. Serialnumber.
8. Nameofmanufacturer.
9. Meterconstant.
7.1.3.26. Display of measured values/ Meter Display
TheSequenceofLCDdisplayshouldbeuserprogrammable.
The contrast setting of LCD display should be visible in different lighting
environmentanddistinctlyvisibleinbroaddaylight.
Themetershouldbeofdisplayingtimeanddate,thedirectionofenergyi.e.as
import/exportor+/-,activetariffandinternalfaultindicators.
There should be up to three groups of display to priorities the display. Each
showingaprogrammablefunctiongroup.
7.1.3.27 Meter Parameterisation Software
TheparameterisationsoftwaremustrunonWindowsoperatingenvironment.
The software must be protected by software keys to control duplication and
installation.
Thesoftwareshouldhaveacustomizableprintingfeaturebytasklist.
ThemetermustbeabletodisplayorrecordmeterID,Program,ProgrammerID,C.
T. ratio, V. T. ratio, Total (KWh, KVarh, KVAh, KW, KVar, KVA, P.F); per phase
(voltage,current,KW,KVar,KVA,P.F,phasevoltageangle,phasecurrentangel);
Load profile having minimum 8(eight) Channels data stored in different interval
for90days.
Tamper feature:ThemetermusthaveErrors &Warningscodes,History logand
Event log(minimum 400events) to record date & time of all power outages,
demandresets,timechange.
In addition, each software key must bear a unique user ID and that is not
transferabletoanotherPCthathasdifferentuserID.
TheMetershouldbeabletodisplaythephasordiagram.
The software for Time of Use (TOU) shall be compatible to accommodate future
tariffandcanbecustomized,ifthepurchaserchangesthetariff.Thesoftwareshall
becompatiblewithWindowsoperatingsystem.
The Meter must be provided with meter passwords to secure communication
betweenmetersoftwareandmeterhavingminimum3(three)accesslevels.
TheAMRSoftwarehavetobecompatiblewithBPDB’sexistingAMRSystem.The
Tenderer have to develop the total AMR System with exiting and supplied AMR
Solution.Inthiscasethetendererhavetoprovidetheirmeterprotocolssothatall
exiting meters and supplied meters data will be downloaded and managed in a
singleAMRSystem.
7.1.3.28EXTERNAL MODEM WITH ACCESSORIES
GSM/GPRSmodemwithRS-232ports,meterinterfacedpowersupply,connectioncables,antennawithminimum2.5meterscable,mountingfacilities,enclosure(ifnecessary).ThemodemswillbecapableofGSMandGPRSconnectivitysimultaneously.ForGSmconfigurationtheATcommandwillbeavailableandforGPRScommunicationtheAPN,resettime,username,password,portnumber,etc.areconfigurable.Themodemwillhavethefollowingspecification.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 34
Interruption(<1ms),RS-232(atleast1),GPRSclass10,operatingband900/1800,autoresetcapability(withphonecall,SMS).Themodemwillberobust,durableandcompatiblewiththeemployersexistingservicecondition.
7.1.3.29 Manufacturer
Alltheenergymetershallbesuppliedfromanyofthefollowingmanufacturers:
a) Siemens,Germany/Switzerland.b) AEG,Germany.c) ABB,Switzerland/Finlande) Itron,USAf) Elster,USA/Romaniag) LandisGear,Switzerland/Greece.h)Honeywell(USA)i)Toshiba(Japan)j)CEWE(UK)Note:Relatedsoftware&accessoriesifrequiredforEnergymetersiswithinthe
scopeofsupply.
7.1.3.3 PROTECTIVE RELAYS
All Protective relays & Auxiliary relays shall be numerical programmable type and shall comply
relevantIECorequivalentinternationalstandard.Contractarrangementoftherelaysshouldconform
totherequirementsofthediagram.
Alltheprotectiverelaysshallbesuppliedfromanyoffollowingmanufacturers:
1. ABB(Switzerland/Finland/Sweden)
2. Siemens(Germany/Switzerland)
3. Schneider(France/UK)
4. Alstom(UK/France)
5. NR,China
Note:Relatedsoftware&accessoriesifrequiredforEnergymetersiswithinthescopeofsupply.
7.1.3.31 APPROVAL OF DRAWINGS
Thesuccessfulbidder/tenderershallsubmitthefollowingdrawingsinAutoCADformatandin
hard copy for the approval to the Engineer, within within 15 days from the date of signing
Contract.
1. TechnicalSpecificationandGuaranteedTechnical
2. Detailed dimensional drawings of 33KV Switchgear including foundation drawing. with
cableslotsshowingallequipmentmountedonthemalongwithcompletepanelwiselistof
equipment and list of Name Plates. Weight of these panels with all the equipment
mountedontheseshallalsobefurnishedintheDrawing.
3. Outlined drawings of internal wiring diagram of the instrument, relays, meters,
annunciator and other equipment showing external terminal connections with the
equipmentterminalnumber.
4. Complete AC and DC Schematic diagram of 33KV Switchgear Panels to indicate the
followings:
i)Annunciatorcircuit
ii)Protectionandcontrolcircuit
iii)IndicationandSupervisioncircuit
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 35
iv)Othercircuitsasnecessary
These drawings shall show AC power connection and Secondary connections for relays,
meters,terminalblockswiththeirnumberetc.interconnectiondiagrambetweenPCMand
circuitbreaker,PowerandInstrumentTransformerandotherequipmentasnecessary
5. Cablingandwiringdiagramofthecubiclesandinter-connectionsbetweenthem.Ferrule
numbers, device number and grouping for cable take off shall be distinctly shown. No
workshallbeperformedinconnectionwiththefabricationandmanufactureofthetesting
equipmentuntilthetechnicaldataanddrawingshavebeenapproved.
6. Manufacturer’sprintedcataloguedescribingthetype/modelofoffered33KVSwitchgear,
Protectiverelays,EnergyMeters
7. TheBiddershallhavetosubmit3(three)setsofthesameforApproval.Thebiddershall
alsosubmitonesetreproducibletracingoftheabovedrawingsinsoftformat.
No work shall be performed in connection with the fabrication and manufacture of the Testing Equipment until the technical data and drawings have been approved. The manufacturing of the equipment shall be strictly in accordance with the approved drawings and no deviation shall be permitted without the written approval of the purchaser. The cost of supplying drawings and specifications shall be borne by the supplier.
At the time of delivery of Equipment, the supplier shall supply three (3) sets of all approved technical data and drawings in bound book form along with manufacturer’s original catalogue of the Equipment to the office of Director, Design & Inspection-II, BPDB, 9/B, Motijheel C/A, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Telephone # 88-02-9550404
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 36
7.1.4 11 KV GIS Indoor Metal Clad Switchgear
7.1.4.1. General
The 11 kV switchgear shall consist of a single bus-bar, metal clad, indoor type, floor mounted,single tier integrated unit, incorporating enclosures for the circuit breaker units, bus-bars,current transformers and auxiliary wiring. The switchgear shall be made according toIEC62271-200.
Each 11kVCBshallbeprovidedwithacombinedrelay&controlpanelforminganintregralpartofthecircuitbreakerequipment.
Thepanelsshallbeequippedwiththenecessaryprotectioncontroldevices, indicatinginstrumentsandalarmingdevices,MCBs,etc.
The switchgear shallbeof robust constructiondesigned formaximumreliability ofservice inthetropicalclimatespecified.
Cableboxesshallbesuppliedcompletewithglandsandterminallugs.
7.1.4.2 Clearances
Maximum insulator lengths and clearances in air shall be not less than those specified for 11kVswitchgearhaving75KVpBasicImpulseLevel.
7.1.4.3 Current Ratings
All parts of the switchgear, including current transformers, shall be capable of withstanding,without thermal of mechanical damage, the instantaneous peak and the three second short timecurrent corresponding to the rated making and breaking capacity of the circuit breakers. Allnormal current specified are the minimum continuous values required under the serviceconditionsappertainingtoBangladesh.
7.1.4.4 Circuit Breaker making and Breaking capacities
Each circuit breaker shall be capable of making and breaking short circuit faults in accordancewiththerequirementsofIEC62271-CircuitBreaker,at3phasesymmetricalcircuitratingsat11kVservicevoltagesasstatedintheSchedules.
The Contractor shall submit for approval, certified test certificates of making and breaking testcarriedoutbyapprovedindependenttestingauthoritiesinaccordancewithIEC62271.
7.1.4.5 Circuit Breakers
7.1.4.5.1 Type
The11kVcircuitbreakersshallbevacuumtypeinaccordancewithIEC62271asappropriate.Alltypes shall incorporate horizontal isolation facilities and be mounted on horizontal draw-outtype.
7.1.4.5.2 Interchangeability of Circuit Breakers
Circuit breaker of the same type and current rating shall be interchangeable, both electricallyand mechanically, but it must be impossible to interchange equipment of different currentratings.
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7.1.4.5.3 Circuit Breaker Operation Mechanism
Circuit breaker closing mechanisms shall be 230-volt a.c motor wound preferably springoperatedtypesuchthattheclosingspeedisindependentoftheoperator.
11kVswitchgeartrippingshallbeeffectedbymeansof02nos.of110voltd.c.shunttripcoil.Eachequipmentshallbeprovidedwithavisual,mechanized,indicatingdevice,whichshallbepositivelydriven in both directions to show whether the circuit breaker is “Open” or “Closed”. It shall beoperativewhenthecircuitbreakerisinthe“Service”and“Test”locations.Lampindicationinplaceof a mechanical indicator will not be accepted. Operation counters shall be provided on eachmechanism.
Meansshallbeprovided forcoupling the secondarycircuitson the fixed portion to thoseon themovable portion when the circuit breaker is isolated in order to permit closing, tripping andinterlockcircuitstobecheckedtobecheckedforoperationtestpurposes.
Means shall be provided for local manual mechanical tripping of circuit breakers, preferably bypushbuttons,shroudedtopreventinadvertentoperation.
Locking facilities shall be provided so that with the circuit breaker in any location it can beprevented from being closed when it is open and from being mechanical tripped when it isclosed. This requirement shall be met by the fitting of a single padlock and shall not entail thefittingofanyloosecomponentspriortotheinsertionofthepadlock.
Itshallnotbepossible,withouttheuseoftools,togainaccesstothetrippingtoggleoranypartofthemechanismwhichwouldpermitdefeatofthelockingofthemechanicaltrippingfeature.
It shall not be possible to render the electrical tripping feature inoperative by any mechanical
lockingdevice.
7.1.4.5.4 C i r c u i t Breaker Isolating Features
Irrespectiveoftheoperatingtypeofunitthefollowingshallapply.
Each circuit breaker shall be connected to the busbars and feeder circuit through plug andsockettype isolatingdevices. Thedevicesshallbe ofthe“OffLoadType”butshallbesuitableforoperationwhilstthebusbarsand/orfeedercircuitsarealive.
Isolating devices shall be interlocked with their respective circuit breakers to prevent theirmaking or breaking load, but arrangements whereby attempted isolation of a closed circuitbreakertripsthecircuitbreakerarenotpermitted.
The main circuit isolating devices and also all secondary circuit isolating contacts shall be oftheself-aligningtype,mountedinaccessiblepositionstopermitmaintenance.
Thenumberofauxiliarycircuitisolatingswitchesshallbesufficienttomeetthefacilities.
7.1.4.5.5 I n t e r l o c k s
All mechanical interlocks shall be of the preventive type and shall be arranged to prevent maloperation as close as possible to the point at which mechanical force is applied, in order toprevent defeat of the interlocks by distortion of linkages Electrical interlocks shall alsofunctionsoastopreventtheclosingofthecircuitbreaker.
Clearlylabeledmechanicalinterlocksshallbeprovidedwhicharedesignedtoprevent:
a) Aclosedcircuitbreakerintotheisolatingcontacts.
b) Trippingbyattemptedisolation.c) The closing of a circuit breaker except when correctly located in Service or Test
positions.
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d) Acircuitbreakerfrombeingpluggedintotheisolationcontactsifthetankisnotinpositione) Acircuitbreakerbeingclosedintheservicepositionwhenthesecondarycircuits
betweenthefixedandmovingportionsarenotcompleted.
Inadditionelectrical interlocksmaybeutilizedtoensuresafeoperationoftheplant; i.e.on11kVtransformer incoming circuits the circuit earth position shall not be operative unless the 33 kVcircuitisde-energizedandisolatedetc.
7.1.4.5.6 S a f e t y Shutter Devices
A set metal shutters shall be provided to cover each 3 phase group of stationary isolatingcontacts.The shutters shall open automatically by a positive drive initiated by the movement of thecircuitbreaker.TheclosingoperationshallalsobeautomaticbypositivedriveWhen padlocked closed, the shutters shall completely shroud the stationary contacts and itshall notbe possible to force the shutters or part of the shutters to gain access to the stationarycontacts.
To facilitate testing, means other than locking shall be provided for securing the shutters in theopen position. However, such means shall be automatically cancelled when the automaticoperationoftheshuttersrestoreduponreconnectionofthecircuitbreaker.
Bus-bar shutters shall be painted signal red, colour 537 in BS 381 C or equivalent RALstandard, and shall be clearly and indelibly labeled “BUSBARS” in large white letter inEnglish. The contractor may offer works which comply with different standards or codes only if,when requested by the Engineer Circuit shutters shall be painted yellow, colour 355 in BS381 Corequivalent RALstandard,but shall notbe lettered,except thaton incomingfeedersthecircuitshuttersshallbeclearlyandindeliblylabeled“DANGERLIVECABLES”inlargeredletters.
Voltage transformer spout shutters shall be painted yellow, colour 355 in BS 381 C orequivalent RAL standard. Durable phase colour identification shall be provided in a prominentposition.Provisionoraccessshallbemadeforlubricatingthemechanicallinkages.
All shutters shall be effectively earthed
Shuttersshallnotoperatetowardsthefixedisolatingcontacts.
7.1.4.5.7 Busbars and Connections
The equipment shall be of single busbar type. Busbars and connection shall comply withapplicableclausesofIEC62271andshallbefullyinsulated.
The equipment shall be of single busbar type. The busbar assemblies shall be of a type whichshallnotrelyonlyonairforinsulationpurpose.
Any earthed screen applied to the exterior of the insulation shall be securely earthed in eachbusbarcompartments.
The insulation of the busbars and their connections shall be capable of withstanding, withoutdamage, the thermal and mechanical effect of a through fault current equivalent to the short-timeratingoftheswitchgear.
Access to busbars and the connections directly thereto shall be gained only by the removal ofcovers secured by bolts or screws. Such covers shall be marked clearly and indelibly“BUSBARS”
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 39
Busbars shall extensible at both ends; such extension shall entail the minimum possibledisturbancetothebusbarchambers.Compoundfilledbusbarchambersarenotacceptable.
7.1.4.5.8 Earthing of Metal Parts of Switchgear
All metal parts, other than those forming part of an electrical circuit, shall be connected to ahard-drawn,highconductivity,copperearthconductoroneachunit,ofadequatesectionalarea.
The frame of draw-out circuit breakers shall be connected to the earthbar through a substantialplug type contact and the plug shall be long enough to allow the busbar and feeder shutters toclosebeforebreakingcontact.
Interlocking (both mechanical & electrical) must be provided to avoid accidental earthingcircuitbreakerin“serviceposition”.
7.1.4.5.9 Earthing of Insulations
Earthing of the switchgear and ancillary panels and auxiliary equipment shall be carried out inaccordancewithIEC62271Standardwhereapplicable.
7.1.4.5.10 I n s u l a t o r s
Porcelain insulators shall be best quality electrical porcelain. The clamping surfaces of allporcelaininsulatorsshallbeaccuratelygroundandshallbefreeofglaze.Insulators of moulded or resin bonded material shall have a durable, non-hygroscopic surfacefinishhavingahighanti-trackingindex.
7.1.4.5.11 Auxiliary switch
Each circuit breaker shall be provided with adequate nos. auxiliary switches to interrupt thesupplytotheclosingmechanismandtocompletethetripcircuit,whenthecircuitbreakerisinthe“Closed”positionandtocoverallthenecessaryindication,interlockingandcontrolfacilitieswithsparecontacts.
Each circuit breaker shall be provided with clean auxiliary contacts for the purpose ofproviding remote switch and alarm indication at the remote grid supervisory centre. In additioneach circuit breaker shall be provided with the necessary 50 volt d.c. interposing relaysrequired to achieve remote control of the circuit breaker via a future remote grid supervisorysystem. All auxiliary switches shall be wired down whether in use or not to the appropriatemarshalingkiosk.
7.1.4.6 Special Tools
One complete set, of all special tools that are necessary for the overhauling maintenance andadjustment of the whole equipment shall be provided with each switchboard. The toolsprovided shall be in a new condition and shall not be used for the erection of the equipment onSite.
7.1.4.7 Indoor Breaker Specification
The 11 kV switchgear unit indoor vacuum CB along with CT, 11 kV bus, 11 kV PT (3 × singlephase unit – draw out type). The C.B shall have spring operating mechanism suitable forcharging by motor (A.C 230 V, 1 phase) with provision of hand charging. Sufficient auxiliarycontacts shall be provided for position indication, interlocks and other purposes. Two sets ofindependently operative trip coils shall be there. Provision forsignalingof lowgaspressureandultimatelockoutforverylowpressureshallbeprovided.
TechnicalParticularsof11kVCircuitBreakers:
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 40
Phase 3-phaseServiceVoltage/MaximumsystemVoltage 11kV/12kVContinuousratingcurrentofBus-bar 2500Amps.Continuousratingcurrent 1600AforIncomer 2500AforBusCoupler,
630Afor11KVOutgoingfeederBreakingCapacity 25KA(3Sec).BasicImpulseLevel(BIL) 70kV,Powerfrequencywithstandvoltage 28kV.BusShallbe3phase,50Hz2500A,SF6Gasinsulatedcapableofwithstanding25kAfor3sec.
7.1.4.8 Current Transformers (CTs).
The current transformer rated current ratio shall match the connected load circuit andsecondarycircuitrequirements.
Current transformers shall be capable of withstanding without damage the full load, peak andratedshorttimecurrentsoftheirassociatedequipment.
Where spacewithin acurrent transformerchamberpermits dedicated current transformers shallbeusedforprotection,instrumentationandmetering.
CurrenttransformersusedforenergizingindicatinginstrumentsandmeteringshallbeofClass0.2accuracy in accordance with IEC 600441. Current transformers for protective andprotective/indication purposes shall be designed to suit the particular requirements of theassociated protection, which in general shall be in accordance with the recommendationsgiveninBS3938orequivalentIECstandard.
Class 3 P current transformers shall be used for inverse time over-current and/or earth faultprotection. The rated accuracy limit current shall be equivalent to the maximum symmetricalthree phase fault current or earth fault current of the protected circuit or equivalent tot heswitchgear breaking capacity unless otherwise approved by the Engineer. The currenttransformers shall be capable of meeting the 5P error classification at rated accuracy limitcurrentoverthefullrangeofrelaysettings,unlessotherwiseapprovedbytheEngineer.
Current transformers used for indication/metering purposes shall be designed to saturate at avalue of primary current sufficiently low to protect the secondary circuit from damage at allpossiblevaluesofprimaryfaultcurrentuptotheassociatedprimaryshorttimethermalrating.
The rated volt-amp output of each current transformer shall not be less than 110% of theconnected burden as installed in service, the burden of cable connections being taken intoaccount
Thesecondarywindingsofeachsetofcurrenttransformersshallbeearthedatonepointonlyviaanaccessiblebolteddisconnectinglink,preferablylocatedwithintherelaycubicle.
Where double-ratio secondary windings are specified provided a label shall be provided at thesecondary terminals of the current transformer indicating clearly the connections required foreithertap.Theconnectionsandtheratioinuseshallbeindicatedonallconnectiondiagrams.
Design magnetization curvesand d.c resistance valuesshall be submittedbefore manufactureforeach current transformer used for protective purposes and shall be subsequently verified byworksroutinetestsandalsobysitecommissioningtests.
Where current transformers have to operate or be mounted on apparatus provided under othercontracts, the Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring design and installation compatibilitywithotherContractorsandforkeepingtheEngineerinformed.
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Metal clad switchgear current transformers shall be located on the non-bus-bar side of thecircuit breaker except where current transformers are provided on both sides of the circuitbreaker for protection zone overlap. The primary conductors shall be accessible for primarycurrentinjectiontreatingonsite.
7.1.4.9 Voltage Transformers (VTs) Voltage transformers shall comply with the requirements of IEC 60044-2 with amendments andsupplementsandshallbeof:-
• Class3Paccuracyforprotection/indicatinginstruments• Class0.2accuracyfortariffmeteringoracceptanceefficiencytesting.
For tariff metering voltage transformers the Contractor shall check the total installed secondaryburdenandifnecessaryshallinstalldummyburdenstoachievethecalibratedaccuracy.
Voltage transformersecondarycircuitshallbeearthedatonepointonlyandmetalcases shallbeseparately earthed. The transformerscore, where accessible, shall also be separately earthed. Allvoltagetransformers in the system at a given voltage level shall be earthed in the samemanner.
Whereitisrequiredtoearththeprimaryneutralofametalcladthree-phasevoltagetransformer,the neutral earthing connection shall be insulated and brought out separately from the tankearthingconnection.Means shall be provided to maintain the tank earthing connectionwhilethevoltagetransformerisbeingwithdrawn.
Where three single-phase voltage transformers are supplied for protection purposes, starconnected secondary windings shall have the star point formed by insulated connections andshallbeearthedatacommonpoint.
Where possible primary windings shall be connected through fuses with current limitingfeatures.
Secondary MCB’s shall be provided as close as possible to each voltage transformer andlabeled to show their function and phase colour. The secondary circuits shall be monitoredindividually to detect and alarm individual fuse failure or MCB trip and to block protectionoperationifrequired.
Voltage transformers shall be designed that saturation of their cores does not occur when 1.732times normal voltage is applied to each winding. Magnetization curves shall be submitted forapprovalforeachtypeofvoltagetransformer.The standard secondary voltage between phases shall be 110 volts unless special circumstancesdictateotherwise,andareapprovedbytheEngineer.
Secondary circuits from different voltage transformers, or separate windings of the sametransformer,shallnotbeconnectedinparallel.
Voltage transformers shall be connected on the non-busbar side of circuit breakers unlessotherwiseapprovedbytheEngineer.
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7.1.4.10 APPROVAL OF DRAWINGS
Thesuccessfulbidder/tenderershallsubmitthefollowingdrawingsinAutoCADformatandin
hard copy for the approval to the Engineer, within within 15 days from the date of signing
Contract.
1. TechnicalSpecificationandGuaranteedTechnical
2. Detailed dimensional drawings of 11KV Switchgear including foundation drawing. with
cableslotsshowingallequipmentmountedonthemalongwithcompletepanelwiselistof
equipment and list of Name Plates. Weight of these panels with all the equipment
mountedontheseshallalsobefurnishedintheDrawing.
3. Outlined drawings of internal wiring diagram of the instrument, relays, meters,
annunciator and other equipment showing external terminal connections with the
equipmentterminalnumber.
4. Complete AC and DC Schematic diagram of 11 KV Switchgear Panels to indicate the
followings:
i)Annunciatorcircuit
ii)Protectionandcontrolcircuit
iii)IndicationandSupervisioncircuit
iv)Othercircuitsasnecessary
These drawings shall show AC power connection and Secondary connections for relays,
meters,terminalblockswiththeirnumberetc.interconnectiondiagrambetweenPCMand
circuitbreaker,PowerandInstrumentTransformerandotherequipmentasnecessary
5. Cablingandwiringdiagramofthecubiclesandinter-connectionsbetweenthem.Ferrule
numbers, device number and grouping for cable take off shall be distinctly shown. No
workshallbeperformedinconnectionwiththefabricationandmanufactureofthetesting
equipmentuntilthetechnicaldataanddrawingshavebeenapproved.
6. Manufacturer’s printed catalogue describing the type/model of offered 11KV GIS
Switchgear,Protectiverelays,EnergyMeters
7. TheBiddershallhavetosubmit3(three)setsofthesameforApproval.Thebiddershall
alsosubmitonesetreproducibletracingoftheabovedrawingsinsoftformat.
No work shall be performed in connection with the fabrication and manufacture of the Testing Equipment until the technical data and drawings have been approved. The manufacturing of the equipment shall be strictly in accordance with the approved drawings and no deviation shall be permitted without the written approval of the purchaser. The cost of supplying drawings and specifications shall be borne by the supplier.
At the time of delivery of Equipment, the supplier shall supply three (3) sets of all approved technical data and drawings in bound book form along with manufacturer’s original catalogue of the Equipment to the office of Director, Design & Inspection-II, BPDB, 9/B, Motijheel C/A, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Telephone # 88-02-9550404
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 43
SPECIFICATION OF 110V, 3 x 5(6) A, 3-PHASE, 4-WIRE, 3-ELEMENT, INDOOR TYPE MULTI-
TARIFF PROGRAMMABLE METER WITH ASSOCIATED INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS
ENCLOSED IN METERING PANEL .
7.1.5A GENERAL
The meters are required for the purpose of energy metering of medium/high/extra-high
voltageconsumermeteringat132kVor33kVor11kVlevel.KWhistheunitforthepurpose.
Systemvoltage Nominalservicevoltage110V(PTSecondary),
3 phase 4wire, solidly grounded neutral at
source,maximumsystemvoltage120Vlineto
line.
System
frequency
50Hz
7.1.5.B SPECIFICATION OF 110V 3 x 5(6)A, 3-PHASE, 4-WIRE 3-ELEMENT, INDOOR TYPE
MULTI TARIFF PROGRAMMABLE DIGITAL ENERGY METER
The consumer meters are required for the purpose of energy metering of low voltage
consumerwhopurchasespowerat11kV/33kVlinethroughPT&CT.kWhistheunitfor
revenuepurpose.
Systemvoltage : Nominalservicevoltage110V,3phase4wire,solidlygrounded
neutralatsource,maximumsystemvoltage120Vlinetoline.
Systemfrequency : 50Hz
Standard : The Energy Meter should be designed, manufactured and tested in
accordancewithIEC62052-11,62053-22and62053-23orANSIC
12.16,12.10(latestpublication)orspecifiedinthisspecification
Installation : IndoorType
Type : Solidstate.
Application : RegistrationofKWh(Peak&off-peak),TotalKVarh(Q1+Q4),KWon
3- phase, 4-wire supply for balanced & unbalanced load
(unidirectional).Peak17.00-23.00.hrsandoffpeak23.00-17.00hrs
(programmable)Bangladeshstandardtime.ThesoftwareforTimeof
Use (TOU) shall be so developed to accommodate future tariff and
canbecustomized, if thepurchaserchangesthe tariff.Thesoftware
shallbecompatiblewithWindowsoperatingsystem.
Connection : 3-phase4-wire,solidlygroundedneutral.
Nos.ofelement : 3(Three)
Ratedcurrent : Basiccurrent5ampsandmaximumcurrent6amps.
Multiplicationfactor : Thefollowingshallbeinscribeonthemater.DialreadingXCTratioX
PTratio=ActualreadinginKWh.
Register : Solid state LCD display type register. The display shall be programmable,
automaticandinclude:
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MeterID
Time&date
CumulativeKWh(Peak&off-peak)
CumulativeTotalKVarh(Q1+Q4)
Maximumdemand(KW)withtime&date
CumulativeMaximumdemand(kW)forbillingmonth.
Maximum demand (MD) in kW shall be registered using the
techniqueofcumulatingonintegrationperiodcontrolledbybuilt-in
process and the MD shall be continuously recorded and the highest
shallbeindicated.ThehighestMDshallbeaddedtothecumulative
store, which shall be automatically initiated afteran interval ofone
month/onebillingperiodbymeansofbuilt-intimingdevice.
Integrationperiod:30(thirty)minutes.
NumberofMDreset(Automatic&manually).
AveragePFforbillingperiod.
Instantaneous:
Phasevoltagewithindication
Phaseampswithdirection.
Powerfactor(average).
Demand(KW)
Voltagephaseangel(eachphase)
Currentphaseangle(eachphase)
Tamperingindicationintheregister.
Memorystorage : Themetershallhavesufficientcapacity(minimum400KB)tostore
thefollowingreadingsanddatainnon-volatilememoryevenincase
ofpowerfailure.
Equipmentidentificationcodes,securitycodesandaccesscodes.
Numberofpowerinterruptionwithdate&time(minimum100
events).
Latestpowerfailuretime&date
Date&timeofmetertempering.(Voltage&Currentmissing,
demandreset,timechange).
Eventlogs
Current&PreviousregisteredinmonthKWh(Peak&off-peak),
TotalKVarh(Q1+Q4)
Current&PreviousmonthregisteredwithmaximumKWdemand
sincelastMDresetwithtimeanddateofitsoccurrence.
Themetermusthavesufficientcapacitytostoredataat30(thirty)
minutesintervalforatleast90(ninety)days.
LoadProfiledata[kWh,KVarh(Q1+Q4)
PhasevoltageorVh
PhaseampsorAh
Accuracyclass : Accuracyclassis0.2(pointtwo)
Numberofdigit Minimum5(Five)integerwith1(One)decimal(Total6digit).
TypeofDisplay Solid-stateLCDdisplay.
or P.F. Angle(each phase)
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Timeswitch : The time switch shall be built-in type and shall be designed to
performapresentcycleofoperation.TimeswitchshallresetMDIat
theendofeverymonth(billingperiod)automatically.Intheeventof
failure of power supply and battery, at the same time set memory
shallnotbelosti.e.thesetprogramshallberecordedinnon-volatile
memory.Themaximumerrorshallbekeptwithin1(one)second
perday.Timeerroradjustmentfacilityshallbeprovided.
Batteryreserve : Eachtimeswitchmustbeprovidedwithlithiumbatterywhichallow
theswitchtofunctionforaperiodofnotlessthan10(ten)years.The
guaranteedlifeofthebatteryshouldnotbelessthan10(ten)years
and shall have provision for easy replacement. The shelf life of the
batteryshouldbeminimum15(fifteen)yearsormore.
Construction : Themetershallbecompletelyself-containroundsocketorenclosure
type. The meter cover shall be made of polycarbonate/acrylic
/phenolic /resin and socket cover shall be made of metal
polycarbonate/acrylic/phenolic/resin.Themetercoverandsocket
/enclosure shall be provided with security sealing provisions to
preventunauthorizedaccesstotheinternalmeterworksandsocket
/enclosure sealing shall be designed to accommodate both padlock
andwiretypeseal.
IECmetersshallbeminimumIP51.TheANSIStandardmetershallbe
effectively sealed to prevent entrance of rain and dust into its
internal parts. The meter shall pass Rain test described in
underwriter’slaboratorystandardUL-50(USA)fortype3enclosures.
A general purpose finish ofclass 1 as specified in section 7 of ANSI
C12.10 shall be provided for the meter and it shall meet the
requirement of weather simulation test (Sec. 7.2.1 of ANSI C12.10)
and salt spray test (ASTM B117). It shall be designed to operate
continuouslyforthenormallifeofthemeterinunshelteredoutdoor
tropicallocationexposedtotheelementswithoutcorrosionorother
damagetopartstoadverselyaffectmeteraccuracyorreliability.
EnclosureforIEC
StandardMeter
The meter shall be surface mounted in an outdoor pole mounted
metering enclosure box with necessary wiring. The enclosure box
should bemade either ofhigh quality flame retardantABS Resin of
minimum 3 mm thickness or of galvanized sheet steel of minimum
1.22 mm (18 SWG) thickness or of auto extinguishable, shockproof
andUVresistant,hotmoldedglassreinforcedpolyesterofminimum
3 mm thickness. The box shall have hinged front door with one
toughenedglasswindowortransparentUVresistantPollycarbonate
toenableeasyreadingofmeter.Themeteringboxshallbeweather
proof, dust proof, rodent and inspect proof in accordance with
enclosure classification IP54. Service cable entry and exit will be
sides of the box and 40 (forty) mm diameter hole with black PVC
conic cable gland shall be provided for side entry & exit for this
purpose.Allmaterialpartsshallhaveanti-corrosiveprotection.
Allmaterials shallbe designed,manufacturedandtestedas per IEC
orequivalentInternationalstandardsexceptasmentioned.Thefront
doorshall be removableand provision must bemade forsealing in
theclosedposition.
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Socket : Metersocketsshallbesuitableforinstallationofofferedtypemeter.
Metersocketsshallbe3-phase,4-wirewye,600voltclass,
madefrom16gaugesheetmetal.Metersocketsshallbesimilar
exceptasdescribedbelow.Metersocketsshallapproximately
14(35.6cm)H9(22.9cm)W4(10.2cm)Dandrectangular
inshape.Socketsshallbethesamesizeas1-phasesocketsand
terminalblocksshallbeinterchangeable.Socketsshallbering
lesstype,sealinglatchtobestainlesssteelandhaveadequate
meansforsocketgrounding.Metersocketshallhavea2(5cm)
Diametertopopeningcompletewitha1-¼(3.2cm)hub.
Metersocketshallhave4knockoutswitharangeupto2(5
cm)Diameter,oneontheback,oneinthebottomandonein
eachside.MetersocketshallcomplywithANSIC12.6,12.10
TheSocketshallhavewrittenpermanently(notinpaper
printed)“connectiondiagram”distinctlymarkedinadditionto
allstandard
data.
Terminal : Socket connected type/ Non-symmetrical, bottom entry, front
connection, and connection type with extended terminal cover:
Minimum 10 Terminals to accommodate up to 06 sq. mm size of
cable. The terminal cover for the offered energy meter shall be
extendedtype,andwhichcanbesealedindependently.Thereshallbe
free space between bottom of the terminal and the bottom of the
terminalcover.
Connection
: 3-phase,4-wiresolidlygroundedneutral.
Servicelifeofmeter : Shallbeminimum15(fifteen)years.
Visualindicationof
operation
: Pulseindicatoronthefrontofmeteraspermeterconstant.
Specialcondition : c) The factory calibration conforms to relevant IEC or equivalent
internationalstandard.LCDdisplayshallbeshownconsecutively
and continuously one after another. The display shall be
automated i.e. no external means shall be required to see the
display.Eachdisplayshalllastforatleast5(five)sec.
d) MeterElectronicCircuitbiasingvoltageshallhavetobeensured
from each phase to phase and each phase to neutral and
minimumbasingvoltage40V.
MeterSealing : TheEnergymeterbodywillbehermeticallysealedorultrasonically
weldedtoavoidunauthorizedopeningofmetercover.Otherwisethe
bidwillberejected.
Communicationport : Themetermustbeprovidedwithasuitablecommunicationport to
allow down loading of desired information stored in the meter toa
PCviahandhelddataloggerasperIEC1107orequivalentstandard.
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RemoteCommunication : ThemetershallbeequippedwithexternalGSM-GPRSModem,which
willbeableto interfacewithRS232,RS485fordatacommunication
withthecentralserverfrommeters,havingallaccessorieslikepower
supplyadapter,necessaryconnectingcables,antennawithminimum
2.5 meter extension cable, connectors, enclosure box with fixing
materials etc. The modem shall be compatible with existing AMR
systemofBPDB.
7.1.5.C. TAMPER AND FRAUD PROTECTION FEATURE:
Themetershallhavethefollowingfeaturestoprevent/detecttamperandfraud:
Phase Sequence Reversal: Themeter should work accurately irrespective of phase
sequenceofsupply.
Missing Potentials: The meter shall be capable of detection occurrence of missing
potential of one phase or two phase(s), which can happen due to
intentional/accidentaldisconnectionofpotentiallink(s).
Terminal covermusthavemicro-switchprovisiontomonitorunauthorizedopening.
Opening of terminal cover shall trigger an event to be recorded in the event log
memory.
Software Access:Softwareaccessforconfigurationandsettingofthemeters.
7.1.5.D TECHNICAL FEATURE
The body cover and socket / enclosure shall be provided security sealing
provisionstopreventunauthorizedaccesstotheinternalmeterworks.
Themetershallbeprovidedwithconnectiondiagram.
The data access should be protected by minimum 3(three) steps software
passwordinmeter.
Themetershallhaveprovisionofphasetophaseandeachphasetoneutralbiasing.
The meter shall have minimum biasing voltage of 40V otherwise the bid will be
rejected.
Themeterandsocket/enclosureshallhaveprovisionofearthing.
Meter must operate and accurately register demand and energy when service
voltage is applied across any two of the three input terminals or when service
voltage is applied from any input terminal to neutral. Meter will continue to
operateeventheneutralismissing.
Themeterandsocket/enclosure mustbe thesamecountry oforiginotherwise
thebidwillberejected.
TheregistrationofKWh(Peak&off-peak)on3-phase,4-wiresupplyforbalanced
& unbalanced load will be unidirectional. i.e. if one, two or three phase supply
is/arereversed,itwilltaketheabsolute(kWh-del)+absolute(kWh-rev)andwill
addthemtogetherastotal3-phaseKWh.
ThemetershallbeequippedwithremoteGSM&PSTNcommunicationoption.
The meter shall have permanently print nameplate distinctly marked with the
followinginadditiontoallstandarddata:
10. Theword“BPDB”andinsigniaofBPDB.
11. Voltageandcurrentrating.
12. Frequency.
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13. Numberofelement,numberofwireandmultiplicationfactor.
14. Accuracyclass.
15. Yearofmanufacture.
16. Serialnumber.
17. Nameofmanufacturer.
18. Meterconstant.
7.1.5.E. Display of measured values/ Meter Display
TheSequenceofLCDdisplayshouldbeuserprogrammable.
The contrast setting of LCD display should be visible in different lighting
environmentanddistinctlyvisibleinbroaddaylight.
Themetershouldbeofdisplayingtimeanddate,thedirectionofenergyi.e.as
import/exportor+/-,activetariffandinternalfaultindicators.
There should be up to three groups of display to priorities the display. Each
showingaprogrammablefunctiongroup.
7.1.5.F Meter Parameterisation Software
TheparameterisationsoftwaremustrunonWindowsoperatingenvironment.
The software must be protected by software keys to control duplication and
installation.
Thesoftwareshouldhaveacustomizableprintingfeaturebytasklist.
ThemetermustbeabletodisplayorrecordmeterID,Program,ProgrammerID,C.
T. ratio, V. T. ratio, Total (KWh, KVarh, KVAh, KW, KVar, KVA, P.F); per phase
(voltage,current,KW,KVar,KVA,P.F,phasevoltageangle,phasecurrentangel);
Load profile having minimum 8(eight) Channels data stored in different interval
for90days.
Tamper feature:ThemetermusthaveErrors &Warningscodes,History logand
Event log(minimum 400events) to record date & time of all power outages,
demandresets,timechange.
In addition, each software key must bear a unique user ID and that is not
transferabletoanotherPCthathasdifferentuserID.
TheMetershouldbeabletodisplaythephasordiagram.
The software for Time of Use (TOU) shall be compatible to accommodate future
tariffandcanbecustomized,ifthepurchaserchangesthetariff.Thesoftwareshall
becompatiblewithWindowsoperatingsystem.
The Meter must be provided with meter passwords to secure communication
betweenmetersoftwareandmeterhavingminimum3(three)accesslevels.
TheAMRSoftwarehavetobecompatiblewithBPDB’sexistingAMRSystem.The
Tenderer have to develop the total AMR System with exiting and supplied AMR
Solution.Inthiscasethetendererhavetoprovidetheirmeterprotocolssothatall
exiting meters and supplied meters data will be downloaded and managed in a
singleAMRSystem.
7.1.5.F EXTERNAL MODEM WITH ACCESSORIES
GSM/GPRSmodemwithRS-232ports,meterinterfacedpowersupply,connectioncables,antenna
withminimum2.5meterscable,mountingfacilities,enclosure(ifnecessary).Themodemswillbe
capableofGSMandGPRSconnectivitysimultaneously.ForGSmconfigurationtheATcommandwill
beavailableandforGPRScommunicationtheAPN,resettime,username,password,portnumber,etc.
areconfigurable.Themodemwillhavethefollowingspecification.
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Interruption(<1ms),RS-232(atleast1),GPRSclass10,operatingband900/1800,autoreset
capability(withphonecall,SMS).Themodemwillberobust,durableandcompatiblewiththe
employersexistingservicecondition.
7.1.5.F Manufacturer
Alltheenergymetershallbesuppliedfromanyofthefollowingmanufacturers:
a) Siemens,Germany/Switzerland.b) AEG,Germany.c) ABB,Switzerland/Finlande) Itron,USAf) Elster,USA/Romaniag) LandisGear,Switzerland/Greece.h)Honeywell(USA)i)Toshiba(Japan)j)CEWE(UK)Note:Relatedsoftware&accessoriesifrequiredforEnergymetersiswithinthescopeof
supply.
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7.2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF
SUB-STATION AUTOMATION
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7.2.1 Scope of Supply
Thisspecificationcoversthedesign,manufacture,inspection,testingatthemanufacturer’sworksand
erectionandcommissioningofaSubstationAutomationSystemdescribedinthefollowingsections,to
controlandoperatethe33/11kVGISsubstation.
TheSubstationAutomationSystemshallhaveallarrangementstointerfarancewithexistingBPDB’s
scadasystem.Thisshallbedonebythecontractor.
Thisdescribesthefacilitiesrequiredtoprovidethecontrolofplantandsystemwithinasubstation
andoutlinesthefacilitiestobeprovidedonsite,interfacerequirementsandperformancecriteria.
The Substation Automation System (SA) shall comprise full station and bay protection, control,
monitoring and communication functions. It shall enable local station control via PC by meansof a
human machine interface (HMI) and control software package and perform the necessary system
control and data acquisition functions. It shall include communication gateway to inter-bay-bus,
intelligentelectronicdevices(IED) forbaycontrolandprotectionasshownintheenclosedgeneral
systemarchitecturedrawing.
The communication gateway shall secure control from and information flow to remote network
control centres.The inter-baybus, configuredasastarconnection(viastarcouplers) shallprovide
independentstation-to-bayandbay-to-baydataexchange.Thebaylevelintelligentelectronicdevices
(IED)forprotectionandcontrolshallbedirectyconnectedtotheinstrumenttransformerwithoutany
interposingequipmentandperformcontrol,protection,andmonitoringfunctionssubjecttoadetail
proposalapprovedbytheEngineer.
TheIED’sforprotectionandcontrolfunctionsshallmaintainhighavailabilityandreliabilitytogether
withbayindependencethroughextensiveself-supervisionandstate-of-the-arttechnology.
Thesystemshallbecapableofhavingitscomputingpowerincreasedinthefuturebytheadditionof
additionalcomputingsystems.
The system design life shall be not less than 20 years. The Automation system shall be from
USA/UK/EU/Canada/Japan.
Thebidder shallprovide(i) IEC 61850compliancereport fortheofferedsystemwith IEDs and(ii)
interoperabilitytestreportfortheofferedsystemwithABB,Siemens,AlstomandSELIEDswithIEC
61850protocolfromanyUCAapprovedsystemverificationandvalidationcenteralongwiththebid
document.
ThecapacityoftheSAsystemshallbesufficientfortheultimatedevelopmentofthesubstationasset
outintheprojectrequirements.
The SA supplier shall demonstrate that the system proposed has been designed, installed and
commissioned in accordance with relevant international standards and the specification shall
provideevidenceofsatisfactoryserviceexperienceduringthepast5years.
Thecontractorshallprovidetheinstallationsoftwareofthesubstationautomationsystem.
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Installation, testing and commissioning of substation automation system shall be done by the
automationEngineer(s)ofthesubstationautomationmanufacturer(s).
The software architecture and the database structure shall be finalized with the Purchaser. The
facitlitiesshallbe incorporatedinordertoaccess thedatabasefromthebackendbytheauthorised
userofthePurchaser.Objectorientedtechnologyshallbeusedinthesoftwaredevelopment.
TheSourceCodesofthesoftwarestandarddocumentationshallbehandedovertothePurchaser.The
standarddatabaselikeOracle,MySQL,SQLshallbeused.
Cyber Securityofthissystemshallbebuiltinwiththesystem.Theobjectiveofcybersecurityisto
protect information and physical assets from damages caused by theft , corruption or natural
disasterswhileallowingtheinformationandassetstoremainaccessibleandproductivetoemployer.
All potential causes of cyber attacks need to be considered when employing a defense in depth
approach.
7.2.2 Compliance with standards
Fordesignandtypetestingoftheprotectionandcontrolequipment,thefollowingstandardsshallbe
applicable:
General List of Specifications
IEC255: ElectricalRelays
IEC60038: IECStandardvoltages
IEC68068: Environmentaltesting
IEC60664: Insulationco-ordinationforequipmentwithinlow-voltage
systems
IEC61850: StandardforSubstationintegratedprotectionandcontroldata
communication
Detailed List of Specifications
IEC255-6: Measuringrelaysandprotectionequipment
IEC255-7: Testandmeasurementproceduresforelectromechanicalall-or-nothingrelays
IEC68-2-3: TestCa:Dampheatsteadystate
IEC68-2-30: TestDbandguidance;Dampheat,cyclic
IEC255-5: Insulationtestsforelectricalrelays
IEC255-22: Electricaldisturbancetestsformeasuringrelaysandprotectionequipment:
IEC255-22-1: 1MHzburstdisturbancetest
IEC255-22-2: Electrostaticdischargetest
IEC255-22-3: Radiatedelectromagneticfielddisturbancetest
IEC255-22-4: Fasttransientdisturbancetest
IEC255-11: Interruptionstoandalternatingcomponent(ripple)inD.C.auxiliaryenergising
quantitytomeasuringrelays
IEC255-6: Measuringrelaysandprotectionequipment
IEC255-21: Vibration, shock, bump and seismic tests on measuring relays and protection
equipment:
IEC255-21-1: Vibrationtests(sinusoidal)
IEC255-21-2: Shockandbumptests
IEC255-21-3: Seismictests
IEC255-0-20: Contactperformanceofelectricalrelays
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IEC870-3class2: DigitalI/O,AnalogueI/Odielectrictests
IEC801-5/class3: DigitalI/OSurgewithstandtest
IEC870-3/class2: Radiointerferencetest
IEC801-4/4: Transientfastbursttest
IEC801-2/4: Staticdischarge
IEC801-3/3: Electromagneticfields
7.2.3 Design and Operating Requirements
7.2.3.1 General
The SA shall be suitable for operation and monitoring of the complete substation including future
extensions.Theofferedproductsshallbesuitableforefficientandreliableoperationandmaintenance
supportofthesubstations.
The SA system shall be state-of-the art design suitable for operation in high voltage substation
environment,followthelatestengineeringpractice,ensurelongtermcompatibilityrequirementsand
continuityofequipmentsupplyandthesafetyoftheoperatingstaff.
ProtectionisanintegralpartoftheSAsystemandprotectiverelaysshallbedirectlyconnectedtothe
interbaybusinordertoprovideunrestrictedaccesstoalldataandinformationstoredintherelays
andforchangingprotectionparametersfromtheremotecontrollocation.
Failurebehaviourofthehardwareandsoftwarefunctionsshallbeaddressedandrelateddiagnostic
and rectification working instructions shall be provided. The system performance, if failure of
communication to main and redundant computer base workstations, central functions, data model,
control and protection IED’s, station and bay level communication shall also be clearly addressed
(shallbeprovidedbythemanufacturer).
The substation can also be controlled from Local Control Panel. The following modes of operation
shallbepossible
(a)Emergencyoperationofbreaker,disconnector,earthingswitchetc.fromtheLocalPanel.
(b)Emergencyoperationofbreaker,disconnector,earthingswitchetc.fromthebackupmimicpanel
located in the control room on the 1st floor/Ground floor.Both bay controller guided and
unguidedoperationshallbepossiblefromthispanel.
(c) Normal operationofbreaker,disconnector ,earthingswitchetc. fromtheStationAutomation
SystemHMIlocatedinthe1stfloor/Groundfloor.
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7.2.3.2 Modes of Operation
The operator stations and specified remote users shall have following operational modes, each
passwordprotected.
Monitoring Ability to select graphic displays and lists for viewing only. No capability to
acknowledgealarms,completecontrolsorselectitemsforinclusioninprogramfunctions.
Control: Selectionofgraphicdisplayandlists.AbletoacknowledgestationandSA
alarms,completecontrols,dressingetc.associatewithnormalrealtimeofthe
controlofthesubstation.
IED-1
IED-2
Bay Control Unit-1
IEC 61850
UPS
Dot Matrix Event Printer
Master/Backup workstation
GPS Master Clock
Master/Backup workstation
Laser Color Printer
Engineering workstation
SAS Architecture
Bay Control Unit-1
IED-1
IED-2
Ethernet Switch
Ethernet Switch
Ethernet Switch
Ethernet Switch
Bay Control Unit-2
Bay Control Unit-2
IEC 61850
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SAEngineering: ProvidesalltheSAmonitoringfunctions,togetherwithonlinefacilitiesfor
program/database/formatmodificationsandcheckingwithoutthepossibility
ofexecutingpowersystemcontrols.
SystemManager: Providesaccesstoallsystemfunctions,includingassignmentofpasswordsand
systemmaintenanceactivities.
In addition a facility to provide access to the numerical Protection relays, change / modify relay
settings&AVRparametersandFaultRecorderdatashallbeprovided.
Aseriesofpasswordsshallbepersonallyassignedtooperatorsineachoftheabovecategories.
Itshallbepossibleforsubstationoperatorsto logoneitherofthesubstationworkstationandtobe
allocatedtheappropriatemodeofoperationrelevanttothepassword.SASystemEngineeringwork
andaccesstotheprotectionrelayanddisturbancereorderinformationshallgenerallybecarriedout
attheEngineeringworkstationorremotemasterstation.
Alltheworkstationandthesystemdatabaseshallfunctionasasystem.Itshallnotbenecessaryfor
exampletoacknowledgeanalarmatmorethanoneworkstation.
Similarly,anoperatormanualentryappliedataworkstationshallbeimmediatelydisplayedatother
workstationswherethisdataispresented.
7.2.3.3 Project Specifications
SpecificfunctionsrequiredandboundaryconditionsoftheSAaredetailedelsewhereinthis
specification.Theprojectspecificdrawingsareattached:
Overallsinglelinediagram
Generalsystemarchitecture
Locationofsubstationbuildings
Controlandoperationprinciples
Protectionschemes
7.2.3.4 Vendor’s Experience and Local Support
Onlyexperiencedandtechnicallycapablemanufacturerswithminimum5yearsexperienceindesign
and supply of control and protection systems for electricity transmission and distribution
applicationswillbeaccepted.Preferredmanufactureswillbethosewhohaveexperienceindeliveries
ofthefullscopeofstationautomationsystemsandservices.Thisexperiencehastobesubstantiated
by means of reference installations being in service under similar environmental conditions for at
least5years.Inordertoassessthevendor’sexperiencewithsimilarprojects,thevendorisrequired
tosubmitthefollowingwithhisBid:
TechnicaldesignspecificationsanddescriptionofSA
Cataloguesandbrochuresofequipmentanddevicesoffered
Referencelist
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Thevendorshallassureforlong-termmaintenanceandavailabilityofspares.Moreover,aguarantee
shallbesubmittedfortheavailabilityofsparesduringthelifetimeoftheSAequipment(notlessthan
10years).
7.2.4 General System Design
The system shall be so designed that personnel without any background in microprocessor based
technologycanoperatethesystemeasilyaftertheyhavebeenprovidedwithsomebasictraining.
SystemcontrolfromthesubstationcontrolroomwillbewiththehelpofanIndustrialComputer(PC)
operatedbyamouse.ThefollowingHMI(HumanMachineInterface)functionsshallbeprovided:
Acquisitionandplausibilitycheckofswitchgearstatus
Controlofswitchgear
Remote checking of device parameters and activation of alternative parameter sets in the
connectedprotectiverelays
Displayofactualmeasuredvalues(U,I,P,Q,f,PF)
DisplayofEnergy(kWhandkVarhexportandimport)
Displayofevents
Displayofalarms
Displayoftrends
Sequencecontrolfunctions
Disturbancerecordsandfaultlocation
Systemself-supervision
Hardcopyprinting
Maintenance, modification or extension of components shall not require a shutdown of the whole
stationautomationsystem.Self-monitoringofsinglecomponents,modulesandcommunicationshall
beincorporatedtoincreasetheavailabilityoftheequipmentwhileminimisingmaintenancetimeto
repair.
The data exchange between the electronic devices shall take place via an inter-bay bus using IEC
61850protocol.Thehighspeedbusshallpermitpeer-to-peercommunicationbetweentheconnected
deviceswithdemocraticaccess.Theentirestationshallbecontrolledandsupervisedfromthestation
level PC. It shall also be possible to control, monitor and protect each individual bay from the
respectivebaylevelequipmentformaintenancepurposesorifthecommunicationtoaparticularbay
shouldfail.Clearcontrolprioritiesshallpreventinitiationofoperationofasingleswitchatthesame
time from more than one of the various control levels viz., station level, bay level or switchgear
(apparatus)level.Thepriorityshallalwaysbewiththelowestenabledcontrollevel.
Eachbaycontrolandprotectionunitshallbeindependentofeachotheranditsfunctioningshallnot
beaffectedbyanyfaultoccurringinanyoftheotherbaycontrolandprotectionunitsofthestation.
TheSAshallcontainthefollowingmainfunctionalparts:
HumanMachineInterface(HMI)withprocessdatabase
Gatewayfunctionforremotecontrolviaanindustrialgradehardware
Dial in facility / laptop workstation for protection relay parameterisation, disturbance
analysisandSAsystemfaultanalysis.
Dataexchangebetweenthedifferentsystemcomponentsviahighspeedbus
Bayleveldevicesforcontrol,monitoringandprotection
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Bayorientedlocalcontrolandprotectionpanelswithmimicinserts
Facility foremergency operationofall the switchgear, ifbaycontroller fails. (Key /master
keysystem.)
Themainprocessinformationofthestationshallbestoredindistributeddatabases.Thesystemshall
be based on a de-centralised concept with bay oriented distributed intelligence for safety and
availabilityreasons.Functionsshallbedecentralised,objectorientedandlocatedascloseaspossible
totheprocess.
Thesubstationmonitoring/protectionsystemshallsupplydata formaintenance,repairandremote
parametersettingofprotectionandcontroldevicesintheswitchyard.
Intheeventofafaultintheelectricalnetwork,thesubstationmonitoringshallprovideaquickmeans
forcollectingtherelevantandcriticaldataofthefault.
Themonitoringsystemshallbesuitableforthesupervisionandmonitoringofallthesecondary(lED)
andprimarydevicesinasubstationincludingfutureextensions.
Maintenance,modificationorextensionofcomponentsshallnotcauseashut-offofthewholestation
monitoring system. Self-monitoring of single components, modules and communication shall be
incorporated to increase the availability and the reliability of the equipment and minimise
maintenance.
Itshallbepossibletoaccessallprotectionandcontroldevices forreadingtheterminalparameters
(settings).Thesettingofparametersoractivationofparametersetsshallberestrictedbypasswordto
theprotectionengineer.
7.2.5 Flexibility and Scalability
The offered SA system concept shall be flexible and shall permit future extensions to be realised
easily. Preference will be given to those suppliers who are in a position to provide protection and
controldeviceswhichcanbefreelyadaptedtotheapplicationfunctionsrequired.
7.3.6 System Hardware
7.2.6.1 Operator Station
The main operator station shall be based on an industrial PC hardware and high-resolution full-
graphics screen with manufacturers standard type tested software operating under Windows NT
environment.AnEventprinterandaHardCopyprintershallbeconnectedviaaprinterserverand
LANtotheoperatorstation.TheCPUshallbeinstalledintheautomationpanel.
DualstationcomputersshallcontroltheSAsystemanddrivetheworkstationsandotherperipherals.
Oneofthestationcomputersshalloperatethesysteminthe“online”statewhiletheotheractsasa
“redundanthotstandby”.Thestandbycomputershallbecontinuouslyupdatedandshallimmediately
take over the SA system duties without interruption or transfer mechanism should the on line
operatorworkstationfail.
DisturbanceRecordsshallbeanalysedusingtheinstalledDisturbanceRecordAnalysisprogrammes.
The Disturbance Records will be collected, over the interbay bus, from the connected IED’s by the
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systemsoftware.Allnecessaryfacilitiesshallbeprovidedtoallowthesystemtoperformspontaneous
upload of Disturbance data or upload them in a pre-programmed manner. The Event printer shall
printeventsspontaneouslyastheyarriveinthemainoperatorstation.
Eachuploadeddatareportfileshallbereportedononelinethatshallcontain:
Theeventdateandtime
Thenameoftheeventobject
Adescriptivetext
Thestateorvalueoftheobject
Theinformationfieldsaboveshallbestructuredincolumnsformaximumreadability.
Thehardcopyprintershallpermitprintingofanypicture(orpartthereof)fromthestationlevelPC’s
usingeasilyaccessiblecommandsfromthewindowmenus.
ThemainStationPC`s shallbesupplied by thestationDCbattery andaUPSsystemwithasupply
durationofnotlessthan30minutesshallbeprovidedtosupplythemonitorandtheprinters.
7.2.6.2 Station Inter-bay Bus:
TheLANconnectingtheindustrialcomputerbasedoperatorworkstations,printersshallbeEthernet
802.3LAN,ProtocolTCP/IP(10M.bits/secorhigher)andthephysicalmediumshallbethinEthernet
orfiberopticbus,providedthisLANiskeptwithintheconfinesofthecontrolroom.
Thebaycontrolandprotectionunitsshallbeconnectedviaglassfiberopticcablestoastationinter-
bay bus, operating on high speed bus, via star couplers. The star coupler shall permit the data
exchangebetweenthedifferentsystemcomponents.GlassFiberopticconnectionsareusedinorder
toavoidEMIintheswitchgearandsubstationenvironment.
Allprotectionandcontrolunitswithserialcommunicationfacilitiesareconnectedinastartopology
viaglassfiberopticstothestarcoupler.Undernocircumstancesshalleventsfromtheprotectionsbe
takenintothesystemviabaycontrolunithardwarei.e.,eachprotectiondeviceshouldhaveitsown
independent fiber optic communication channel to the star coupler. The star couplers shall be
mountedinaseparatecommunicationcubicle.
7.2.6.3 Protection and Control IED’s on 33 kV Level and 11KV Level:
The control IED’s, based on microprocessor technology, shall use numerical techniques for the
calculationandevaluationofexternallyinputanaloguesignals.Theyshallincorporateselect-before-
operate controlprinciplesassafety measures foroperationvia theHMI.Theyshallperform allbay
relatedfunctions,suchasprotection,commands,bayinterlocking,dataacquisition,datastorageand
eventrecordingandshallprovideinputsforstatusindicationandoutputsforcommands.Theyshall
bemountedintheLVcompartmentoftheswitchgearandshallbedirectlyconnectedtoitwithoutany
needforseparateinterposingequipmentortransducers.
The 33 kV bay control & protection IED shall have the following features depending on the
requirement:
Minimumof8analoguechannels
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Atleast15binaryinputs,5signalrelaysand2commandrelays
8nos.programmableLED’sonthefrontoftheunitforindication
InstantaneousPhaseOvercurrentProtection
InstantaneousEarthFaultProtection
InverseTimePhaseOvercurrentProtection
InverseTimeEarthFaultOvercurrentProtection
Overvoltage/undervoltageProtection
Synchrocheckfunction
Built-inmimicdisplaywithcontrolsforoperatingtheswitchgear.Intheeventoffailureofthe
bayunitabackupsystemforemergencyoperationshouldbeprovided.
Highspeedbusserialcommunicationport
Sequence of Events Recorder with a buffer for 256 events and a resolution of 1 msec. The
events that are to be recorded should be freely programmable. These could be alarm/trip
signals,externalsignalsconnectedtooptocouplerinputs,internalsignals,etc.Onceeventsare
defined,theyarerecordedinchronologicalorderastheyoccur.
DisturbanceRecorderfunctionwhichcanrecord9analoguevalues,16Binarysignalsand12
analogue channels for internal measurementvalues. It shall be possible fortheDisturbance
Recorder function to be triggered by any internal or external binary signal or internal
protectivefunction.
Comprehensiveself-supervision
Battery-freememoryback-upofEventandDisturbanceRecords
Logicfunctions(AND,OR,bistableflipflop,etc.)
Delay/Integratorfunction
ThenumericalbaycontrolIED’sshallbemountedtogetherwithalltherelevantbayprotectiverelays
in cubicles of Protection Class IP54 or better. Distributed back-up control mimics with associated
switchesmetersandIndicatingLED’sshallalsobeprovidedonthesecubicles.Thesecubiclesshallbe
installedinanair-conditionedroominthesubstation.
ThedistributedbackupmimicforLocalControlshallbeinstallednexttothebaycontrollerIED,which
canbeusedincaseofmaintenanceoremergencyorifbaycontrolIEDfails.Localbaycontrolviathe
back-up control mimic on the Control & Protection cubicles shall incorporate the same user safety
measurese.g.bayinterlocking,synchrocheck,interlockoverrideuserguidanceetc.asthestationHMI.
Localbay control shallbe key-locked and thecontrol either from GIS local control panelor station
HMI or from remote shall be disabled if the local/remote selector switch on the back-up control
mimicisinthe‘local’position.
Theelectronicsystemhastobeprovidedwithfunctionsforself-supervisionandtesting.Eachcircuit
boardshallcontaincircuitsforautomatictestingofitsownfunction.
Faults in the bay control IED shall be indicated on a front HMI and a message shall be sent to the
station level HMI. The time for fault tracing and replacement of a faulty unit shall be reduced to a
minimum.Thesupervisionshallalsocoverthepowersupplysystem,theinternalsystembusandthe
abilityofthecentralprocessingmoduletocommunicatewithdifferentprintedcircuitboards.
Failure of any single component within the equipmentshall neither cause unwanted operation nor
leadtoacompletesystembreakdown.Then-1criteriamustbemaintained inworstcasescenarios
also.Further,asinglefailuremustnothaveanyaffectontheprimarysystem,whichismonitoredand
controlled.
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Onlythebackupprotectioncanbeincorporatedinthebaycontrolunitandnotthemainprotections.
Mainprotectionshallbeprovidedseparately.
AllIED`sshallhaveatleast5yearsofsuccessfulprovenexperienceinHVapplicationsandtheMTBF
fortheofferedunitsshallbeprovided.
7.2.7 Software Structure
The software package shall be structured according to the SA architecture and strictly divided in
various levels. It shall be possible to extend the station with the minimum possible effort.
Maintenance,modificationorextensionofcomponentsofanyfeedermaynotforceashut-downofthe
partsofthesystemwhicharenotaffectedbythesystemadaptation.
Confirmationthatthesoftwareprogramswillbesupportedforaminimumof20yearsisrequiredto
besubmittedwiththeBid.
It shall be the responsibility of the contractor to obtain any license required for the operation
software.The contractor shall indemnify the client against all claimsof infringementofany patent,
registereddesign,copyright,trademarkortradenameorotherintellectualpropertyright.
7.2.7.1 Station Level Software
7.2.7.1.1 Human Machine Interface (HMI)
Thebase HMI software package for the operator station shall include themain SA functions and it
shall be independent of project specific hardware version and operating system. It shall further
includetools forpictureediting,engineeringandsystemconfiguration.Thesystem shallbeeasyto
use, to maintain, and to adapt according to specific user requirements. The System shall contain a
librarywithstandardfunctionsandapplications.
7.2.7.1.2 Operating System
Windows operating system shall be used for the operator station as it supports several standard
system features, e.g support for several Windows office applications, multitasking, security levels,
data exchange mechanisms (DDE, OLE), open data base communication standards (ODBC) and a
standardised, user-friendly look & feel HMI. The licensed copy of the operating system backup
softwareshallbeprovided.
7.2.7.2 Bay Level Software
7.2.7.2.1 System Software
The system software shall be structured in various levels. This software shall be placed in a non-
volatilememory.Itslowestlevelshallassuresystemperformanceandcontainbasicfunctions,which
shall not be accessible by the application and maintenance engineer for modifications. The system
shallsupportthegenerationoftypicalcontrolmacrosandaprocessdatabaseforuserspecificdata
storage.
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7.2.7.2.2 Application Software
In order to ensure robust quality and reliable software functions, the main part of the application
softwareshallconsistofstandardsoftwaremodulesbuiltasfunctionalblockelements.Thefunctional
blocksshallbedocumentedandthoroughlytested.Theyshallformpartofalibrary.
Theapplicationsoftwarewithinthecontrol/protectivedevicesshallbeprogrammedinafunctional
blocklanguage.
7.2.8 System Testing
The supplier shall submit a test specification for factory acceptance test (FAT) and commissioning
testsofthestationautomationsystemforapproval.FortheindividualbaylevelIED’s,applicableType
Testcertificatesshallbesubmitted.
The manufacturing phase of the SA shall be concluded by a Factory Acceptance Test (FAT). The
purpose is to ensure that the Contractor has interpreted the specified requirements correctly. The
generalphilosophyshallbetodeliverasystemtositeonlyafterithasbeenthoroughlytestedandits
specifiedperformancehasbeenverifiedwithsiteconditionssimulatedtotheextentpossibleinatest
lab.IftheFATinvolvesonlyacertainportionofthesystemforpracticalreasons,ithastobeassured
that this test configuration contains at least one unit of each and every type of equipment
incorporatedinthedeliveredsystem.
If the complete system consists of parts from various suppliers, the supplier shall arrange
interoperabilitytestatfactoryduringstageinspectionorFAT.Thecompletesystemtestshallalsobe
performedatsiteintheSiteAcceptanceTest(SAT).
7.2.9 System functions
7.2.9.1 Control Unit Functions
7.2.9.1.1 Control
The different high voltage apparatuses within the station shall either be operated manually by the
operatororautomaticallybyprogrammedswitchingsequences.
Thecontrolfunctionshallcomprise:
Commandsfromdifferentoperatorplaces,e.g.fromthestationHMI,orlocalcontrolpanelaccording
totheoperatingprinciple
Select-beforeexecutecommands
Operationfromonlyoneoperatorplaceatatime.
Operation depending on conditions from other functions, such as interlocking, synchrocheck,
operatormode,orexternalstatusconditions.
Thecontrolfunctionshallalsoinclude:
Preventionofdoubleoperation
Commandsupervision
Selectionofoperatorplace
Block/deblockofoperation
Block/deblockofupdatingofpositionindications
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Manualsettingofpositionindications
Overridingoftheinterlockingfunction(Secondkeyswitch.)
Switchgearruntimesupervision
7.3.9.1.2 Status Supervision
The position of each switchgear, e.g. circuit breaker, isolator, earthing switch, etc., shall be
permanentlysupervised.Everydetectedchangeofpositionshallbeimmediatelyvisibleonthescreen
in the single-line diagram, recorded in the event list, and a hard copy printout shall be produced.
Alarmsshallbeinitiatedincaseswhenspontaneouspositionchangeshavetakenplace.
Eachpositionofanapparatusshallbeindicatedusingtwobinaryauxiliarynormallyclosed(NC)and
normallyopen(NO)contacts.Analarmshallbeinitiatedifthesepositionindicationsareinconsistent
orindicateanexcessiverunningtimeoftheoperatingmechanismtochangeposition.
7.3.9.1.3 Interlocking
The interlocking function prevents unsafe operation of apparatuses such as isolators and earthing
switcheswithin abayorstationwide.Theoperationof theswitchgearshall onlybe possiblewhen
certainconditionsarefulfilled.Theinterlockingfunctionisrequiredtobedecentralisedsothatitdoes
not depend on a central control device. Communication between the various bays for the station
interlockingshalltakeplaceviabaycommunicationsystem.Anoverridefunctionshallbeprovided,
which can be enabled to by-pass the interlocking function via a key/password, in cases of
maintenanceoremergencysituations.
7.2.9.1.4 Measurements:
Analogue inputs for voltage and current measurements shall be connected directly to the voltage
transformers (VT) and the current transformers (CT) without intermediate transducers. The
correlatedvaluesofactivepower(W),reactivepower(VAr),frequency(Hz),andthermsvaluesfor
voltage(U)andcurrent(I)shallbecalculated.
7.2.9.1.5 Event and Alarm Handling:
Events and alarms shall be generated either by the switchgear, by the control devices and by the
stationlevelunit.TheyshallberecordedinaneventlistinthestationHMI.Alarmsshallberecorded
inaseparatealarmlistandappearonthescreen.Allorafreelyselectablegroupofeventsandalarms
shallalsobeprintedoutonaneventprinter.Thealarmsandeventsshallbetimetaggedwithatime
resolutionof1ms.Thetimetaggingshallbedoneatthelowestlevelwheretheeventoccursandthe
informationshallbedistributedwiththetimetagging.
7.2.9.1.6 Time Synchronisation: ThetimewithintheSAshallbesetviaaGPSClockReceiverconnecteddirectlytotheBayLevelLAN.
Thetimeshallthenbedistributedtothecontrol/protectivedevicesviathehighspeedopticfibrebus.
Anaccuracyof±1mswithinthestationisrequired.
7.2.9.1.6 Synchronism and Energising Check Thesynchronismandenergisingcheckfunctionsshallbedistributedtothecontroland/orprotective
devicesandshallhavethefollowingfeatures:
Adjustablevoltage,phaseangle,andfrequencydifference.
Energisingfordeadline-livebus,orliveline-deadbus.
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•Settingsformanualclosecommandandauto-reclosecommandshallbe adaptable to the
operatingtimesofthespecificswitchgear.
7.2.9.1.7 Voltage Selection Thevoltages,whicharerelevantforthesynchrocheckfunctions,dependonthestationtopologyi.e.
onthepositionsofthecircuitbreakersand/ortheisolators.Thecorrectvoltageforsynchronisingand
energisingisderivedfromtheauxiliaryswitchesofthecircuitbreakers,isolator,andearthingswitch
andshallbeselectedautomaticallybythecontrolandprotectionIED.
7.2.9.2 HMI Functions
7.2.9.2.1 General
TheoperatorstationHMIshallprovidebasicfunctionsforsupervisionandcontrolofthesubstation.
Theoperatorshallgivecommandstotheswitchgearviathestationmonitorwiththehelpofmouse
clicksonsoft-keys.
TheHMIshallprovidetheoperatorwithaccesstoalarmsandeventsdisplayedonthescreen.Besides
theselistsonthescreen,thereshallbeaprintoutofhardcopiesofalarmsoreventsinaneventlog.
TheAlarmListshallindicatepersistingandfleetingalarmsseparately.
An acoustic alarm shall indicate abnormalities and all unacknowledged alarms shall be accessible
fromanyscreenselectedbytheoperator.
FollowingstandardpicturesshallbeavailablefromtheHMI:
Singlelinediagramshowingtheswitchingstatusandmeasuredvalues
Controldialogues
Measurementdialogues
Blockingdialogues
Alarmlist,station/bayoriented
Eventlist,station/bayoriented
Systemstatus
Checkingofparametersetting
7.2.9.2.2 HMI Design Principles
ConsistentdesignprinciplesshallbeprovidedwiththeHMIconcerninglabels,colours,dialoguesand
fonts.Non-validselectionsshallbedimmedout.
Objectstatusshallbeindicatedusingdifferentstatuscoloursfor:
Selectedobjectundercommand
Selectedonthescreen
Notupdated,obsoletevalue,notinuseornotsampled
Alarmorfaultystate
Warningorblocked
Updateblockedormanuallyupdated
Controlblocked
Normalstate
Busbarcolouringtoshowlive&deadbus
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7.2.9.2.3Process Status Displays and Command Procedures
Theprocessstatusofthesubstationintermsofactualvaluesofcurrents,voltages,frequency,active
and reactive powers as well as the positions of circuit breakers, isolators and transformer tap
changersaredisplayedinthestationsinglelinediagram.
Inordertoensureahighdegreeofsecurityagainstunwantedoperation,aspecial"select–before-
execute"commandprocedureshallbeprovided.Afterthe"selection"ofaswitch,theoperatorshallbe
abletorecognisetheselecteddeviceonthescreenandallotherswitchgearshallbeblocked.Afterthe
“execution”ofthecommand,theoperatedswitchsymbolshallblinkuntiltheswitchhasreachedits
finalnewposition.
Thesystemshallpermittheoperatortoexecuteacommandonlyiftheselectedobjectisnotblocked
andifnointerlockingconditionisgoingtobeviolatedTheinterlockingconditionsshallbecheckedby
theinterlockingschemewhichisimplementedonbaylevel.
Aftercommandexecution,theoperatorshallreceiveaconfirmationthatthenewswitchingpositionis
reached or an indication that the switching procedure was unsuccessful with the indication of the
reasonfornon-functioning.
7.2.9.2.4 System Supervision Display
The SA system shall feature comprehensive self-supervision such that faults are immediately
indicated to the operator before they possibly develop into serious situations. Such faults are
recorded as faulty status in a system supervision display. This display shall cover the status of the
entiresubstationincludingallswitchgear,IED’s,communicationlinks,andprintersatthestationlevel
etc.
7.2.9.2.5 Reports
The SA shall generate reports that provide time related information on measured values and
calculatedvalues.Thedatadisplayedshallcomprise:
Trendreports:
Day(mean,peak)
Month(mean,peak)
Semi-annual(mean,peak)
Year(mean,peak)
Historicalreports:
Day
Week
Month
Year
It shall be possible to select displayed values from the database on-line in the process display.
Scrollingbetweene.g.daysshallbepossible.Unsurevaluesshallbeindicated.Itshallbepossibleto
selectthetimeperiodforwhichthespecificdataarekeptinthememory.
Thisreportshallbeprintedautomaticallyatpre-selectedtimes.Itshallalsobepossibletoprintthis
reportonrequest.
7.2.9.2.6 Trend Display (Historical Data)
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Atrend isa time-related follow-up ofprocessdata.Theanaloguechannelsofall the connectedbay
level devices on the 33 kV level shall be illustrated as trends. The trends shall be displayed in
graphicalformascolumnsorcurvediagramswith10trendsperscreenasmaximum.
Itshallbepossibletochangethetypeofvaluelogging(direct,mean,sum,ordifference)on-lineinthe
window.Itshallalsobepossibletochangetheupdateintervalson-lineinthepictureaswellasthe
selectionofthresholdvaluesforalarmingpurposes.
7.2.9.2.7 Event List
The event list shall contain events, which are important for the control and monitoring of the
substation.Thetimehastobedisplayedforeachevent.
Theoperatorshallbeabletocallupthechronologicalevent liston themonitoratanytimefor the
wholesubstationorsectionsofit.
Aprintoutofeachdisplayshallbepossibleonthehardcopyprinter.
Theeventsshallberegisteredinachronologicaleventlistinwhichthetypeofeventanditstimeof
occurrencearespecified.Itshallbepossibletostorealleventsinthecomputer.Theinformationshall
beobtainablealsofromprintedeventlog.
Thechronologicaleventlistshallcontain:
Positionchangesofcircuitbreakers,isolatorsandearthingdevices.
Indicationofprotectiverelayoperations
Faultsignalsfromtheswitchgear
Violationofupperandlowerlimitsofanaloguemeasuredvalue.
Lossofcommunication
Filtersforselectionofacertaintypeorgroupofeventsshallbeavailable.Thefiltersshallbedesigned
toenableviewingofeventsgroupedper:
Dateandtime
Bay
Device
Function
Alarmclass
7.2.9.2.8 Alarm List
Faultsanderrorsoccurringinthesubstationshallbelistedinanalarmlistandshallbeimmediately
transmitted to the control centre. The alarm list shall substitute a conventional alarm tableau, and
shall constitute an evaluation of all station alarms. It shall contain unacknowledged alarms and
persistingfaults.Dateandtimeofoccurrenceshallbeindicated.
The alarm list consists of a summary display of the present alarm situation. Each alarm shall be
reportedononelinethatcontains:
Thealarmdateandtime
Thenameofthealarmingobject
Adescriptivetext
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Theacknowledgementstate
Theoperatorshallbeabletoacknowledgealarms,whichshallbeeitheraudibleoronlydisplayedon
themonitor.Acknowledgedalarmsshallbemarkedatthelist.
Faults that appear and disappear without being acknowledged shall be specially presented in a
separatelistforfleetingalarms.Forexampleduetobadcontactsorintermittentoperation.
Filtersforselectionofacertaintypeorgroupofalarmsshallbeavailableasforevents.
7.2.9.2.9 Object Picture
When selecting an object such as a circuit breaker or isolator in the single line diagram, first the
associatedbaypictureshallbepresented.Intheselectedobjectpicture,allattributessuchas-
typeofblocking,
authority
local/remotecontrol
SAcontrol
errors,
etc.,
shallbedisplayed.
7.2.9.2.10 Control Dialogues
The operator shall give commands to the system by means of soft keys located on the single line
diagram.Itshallalsobepossibletousethekeyboardforsoftkeyactivation.Dataentryisperformed
withthekeyboard.
7.2.9.2.11 User Authority Levels Itshallbepossibletorestrict theactivationof theprocesspicturesofeachobject(bays,apparatus,
etc.)toacertainuserauthorisationgroup.Eachusershallthenbegivenaccessrightstoeachgroupof
objects,e.g.:
Displayonly
Normaloperation(e.g.open/closeapparatus)
Restrictedoperation(e.g.by-passedinterlock)
Systemadministrator
FormaintenanceandengineeringpurposesofthestationHMI,thefollowingauthorisationlevelsshall
beavailable:
Noengineeringallowed
Engineering/configurationallowed
Entiresystemmanagementallowed
The access rights shall be defined by passwords assigned during the log-in procedure. Only the
systemadministratorshallbeabletoadd/removeusersandchangeaccessrights.
7.2.9.3 System Performance
The refresh/update times on the operator station PC under normal and calm conditions in the
substationshallbeaccordingtothelevelsspecifiedbelow:
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Function Typical
values
Exchangeofdisplay(firstreaction) <1s
Presentationofabinarychangeintheprocessdisplay <0.5s
Presentationofananaloguechangeintheprocessdisplay <1s
Fromordertoprocessoutput <0.5s
Fromordertoupdateofdisplay <1.5s
7.2.9.4 System Reliability
The SA system shall be designed to satisfy very high demands for reliability and availability
concerning:
Solidmechanicalandelectricaldesign
Securityagainstelectricalinterference(EMI)
Highqualitycomponentsandboards
Modular,well-testedhardware
Thoroughlydevelopedandtestedmodularsoftware
Easy-to-understandprogramminglanguageforapplicationprogramming
Detailedgraphicaldocumentation,accordingtoIEC1131-3,oftheapplicationsoftware
Built-insupervisionanddiagnosticfunctions
Aftersalesservice
Security
Experienceofsecurityrequirements
Processknow-how
Selectbeforeexecuteatoperation
Processstatusrepresentationasdoubleindications
Distributedsolution
Independentunitsconnectedtothelocalareanetwork
Back-upfunctions
Paneldesignappropriatetotheharshelectricalenvironmentandambientconditions
Panelgroundingtoprovideimmunityagainsttransientgroundpotentialrise
7.2.9.5 Configuration Tools:
Theconfigurationof thestationHMIshallbemadeusingtheoperatorstationworkinginWindows
environment.Thevariousfunctionsshallbecustomisedbyeasytouseinteractiveconfigurationtools.
Configuration shall include the visual presentation of the object, adaptations needed in process
databaseandadaptationsofthecommunicationconfigurationdata.
AportablePersonalComputer(PC)asaserviceunitshallbeforeseenforon-sitemodificationsofthe
control and protection devices. The service unit shall be used for documentation, test and
commissioning.
ThePCbasedservice&supportsystemshallbeusedforthefollowingpurposes:
Systemconfiguration
Systemtesting
Helpfunctions
Programdocumentation
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Down-andup-loadingofprograms
Systemcommissioning
Databasemanagement
Changingperipheralparameters
Theservice&supportsystemshallbeabletomonitordataintherunningsubstationcontrolsystem
andtopresentchangingvariablesonthedisplayscreeningraphicrepresentation.
7.2.9.6 Information Required
Thefollowingdocumentationshallbeprovided for thesystemduring thecourseof theprojectand
theyshallbeconsistent,CADsupported,andofsimilarlook/feel:
ListofDrawings
ControlRoomLay-out
AssemblyDrawing
SingleLineDiagram
BlockDiagram
CircuitDiagram
ListofApparatus
ListofLabels
FunctionalDesignSpecification(FDS)
TestSpecificationforFactoryAcceptanceTest(FAT)
LogicDiagram
ListofSignals
Operator’sManual
ProductManuals
Calculationforuninterruptedpowersupply(UPS)dimensioning
LicensedCopyofallsoftware
ThirdPartycybersecuritycertification
7.2.9.10 Documentation required
Submission of Type Test Reports/ Certificate as stated in per relevant IEC from recongnized
independentlabrotories
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7.3 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF
SUB-STATION EQUIPMENT
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7.3.3.1 33 KV SINGLE PHASE LIGHTNING ARRESTER
1 Application
Distribution Transformer/ Line/ Cableprotection/ Power Transforemr of heavydutyclass.
2 TypeofArrester StationClassMetalOxide(ZnO),Gapless3 Construction Single Unit, basically consisting of gapless
hermetically sealed in with non-linearcharacteristics with highenergy capacity, allenclosedinporcelainhousing.
4 Installation Outdoor5 Mounting PoleMountedsteelbracket6 NominalSystemVoltage 33kV7 MaximumcontinuousoperatingVoltage 36kV8 SystemFrequency 50Hz9 NumberofPhase 1
10 RatedArresterVoltage 36KV11 ContinuousOperatingVoltage 30kV12 NominalDischargeCurrent
(KAp)of8/20microsecondwave
10KA
13 PowerFrequencywithstandsvoltageofLightningArresterHousing,Dry&Wet.
70kV(Dry&wet)
14 Impulse Withstand Voltageof LightningArresterHousing.
170kV(peak)
15 LightningImpulseResidualVoltage(8/20micro-secondwave)
170kV(peak)
16 BasicInsulationlevel 170KV17 SteepCurrentImpulseResidualVoltage
at10KAof1micro-secondfronttime.40kV(peak)
18 HighCurrentImpulseWithstandValue(4/10micro-second)
Minimum100KA
19 MinimumEnergyDischargecapability(KJ/KV)atratedvoltage.
5
20 Temporaryovervoltagewithstandcapability(KVrms)for10.0secs
42KV
21 Creepagedistance(minimum) 31.5mm/kV22 PartialDischarge(pico-coulomb)when
energizedat1.05timesitscontinuousoperatingvoltage.
Notexceeding10PC
23 Earthingsystem earthwithearthingrod.24 systemFaultlevel 25KAfor3sec25 Standard Performance, Design & Testing shall be in
accordanceto IEC-6099-4/ANSI-C62.11 orequivalent international Standards unlessotherwisespecifiedherein.
B. FEATURES :
- TheArrestershallbeZnotype,basicallyconsistingofgaplesshermeticallysealedinwithnon-linervolt-amperecharacteristicswithhigh-energycapacity.TheEarthingterminalwithclampshallbesuitabletoaccommodateCopperconductorofdiameterfrom5mmto10mm.
- TerminalconnectorsshallbesuitableforACSRMerlin/Grosbeakconductorasrequired.- ZnoArresterwithPressureReliefDevice(PRD)shallbeofexcellentthermalstabilityforhigh-
energysurges,externalpollution&temporaryovervoltage.- LeakageCurrentDetectorwithOperationcounteroneachunitshallbeprovidedto indicate
numberofoperationonaccountoflightningofswitchingsurgesatmaneyeheight.- Identification marks on each separately housed unit shall be provided to enable it to be
replacedincurrentpositionafteramulti-unitArresterhasbeendismantled.
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- Allferrouspartsexposedtoatmosphereshallbecadmiumplated.- Each Arrester shall have lattice type steel, structures & shall be of sufficient high to co-
ordinatewiththesub-stationequipment/materialsupplied.Eachsupportshallbecompleteinallrespect.
- ArresterswithPDRfeaturesshallbehousedinporcelaincontainerssealedagainsttheentryofmoistureandoxygenandfreeofinfluenceofmoistureandweathercondition.
- EachsinglepoleArrestershallbefurnishedwitharatingplate;theelementsshallalsohaveanindividualratingplate.TheratingplateshallindicatethemaincharacteristicsoftheArrester.TheratingplatemakingshallbeinEnglish.
- TheheightofthelightningArrestersandsupportsshallbecoordinatedwithassociatedsub-stationequipment.
- Theconnectingcable(connectinglead)fromLAtosurgemonitorofsufficientlengthshallbeprovidedandtheconnectingleadshallbeinsulatedcoppercableofminimum25mm2size.
- The station class surge arresters shall be complete with fittings suitable for mounting in a vertical position on mild steel channels
7.3.3.2 APPROVAL OF DRAWING & SPECIFICATION:
TheBiddershallhavetosubmit3setsofDesign,Drawing,Specification,Features&Accessories,Guaranteed Technical Particulars of offered type 33KV Lightning Arrester to the Engineer,within30daysfromthedateofSigningtheContractforapproval,priortothemanufacturingofthegoods.ThesubmittalshallincludedetailsCalculation,OutlineandGeneralArrangementdrawings,installation guideline, troubleshooting and maintenance manual (both hard copy and electroniccopy).
No work shall be performed in connection with the fabrication and manufacture of the TestingEquipment until the technical data and drawings have been approved. The cost of supplyingdrawingsandspecificationsshallbebornebythesupplier.
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7.3.4.1 Substation Battery and Battery Charger 7.3.4.2 Battery 7.3.4.2.1 General Batteries shall be located in separate mechanically ventilated rooms, which will be provided withsinks and water supplies. Storage facilities will be provided for electrolyte, distilled water andmaintenanceequipment.Thevoltagemeasuredatthemaindistributionswitchgearshallnotvarybymorethanplus10percentor minus 20 percent of the nominal voltage under all charging conditions when operating inaccordancewiththerequirementsofthisSection.Thecompleteequipmentshallpreferablybeamanufacturer’sstandardbutanydeparturefromthisSpecificationshallbesubjecttotheapprovaloftheEngineer.7.3.4.2.2 Type of Battery ThebatteryshallbeofthehighperformanceNickelCadmiumpocketplatetypecomplyingwithIEC60623andshallbedesignedforalifeexpectancyof25years.Battery cases shall be of high impact translucent plastic or annealed glass and shall be indeliblymarked withmaximum andminimumelectrolyte levels. Thedesignof thebatteryshallpermit thefreedischargeofthegasesproducedduringthenormaloperatingcycle,whilstexcludingdust.Sprayarrestersshallbeincluded.TheelectrolyteshallbefreefromimpuritiesandthePotassiumHydroxideusedshallcomplywithBS5634. Dilutionofthealkalineelectrolyteandtoppingupofcellsshallbecarriedoutusingdistilledwateronly.Acompletesetoftestandmaintenanceaccessories,suitablyboxed,shallbeprovidedforeachbattery.Asyringehydrometerandadurableinstructioncardshallbeincludedineachset.Cellsshallbenumberedconsecutivelyandterminalcellsmarkedtoindicatepolarity.Cellsshallbepermanentlymarkedwiththefollowinginformation:- Manufacturer'sreferencenumberandcode- Yearandmonthofmanufacture- Voltageandnominalcapacityatthe5hourdischargerate
Theelectrolytecapacityandgeneraldesignofthecellsshallbesuchthatinspectionandmaintenance,includingtoppingupoftheelectrolyte,shallbeatintervalsofnotlessthantwelvemonths.7.3.4.2.3 Initial Charge and Test Discharge Theinitialcharge,testdischargeandsubsequentre-chargeofthebatterymustbecarriedoutundercontinuoussupervision.Resistors,instruments, leads,andtheotherapparatuswillbenecessaryfortheinitialcharge,testdischargeandsubsequentrechargeofthebattery.7.3.4.2.4 Battery Duty Thebatteryshallhavesufficientcapacity tosupplythefollowingcontinuousandintermittent loadsfortheperiodsspecified,withthechargersoutofservice.StandingDCloadingforprotection,control,indicationsandalarmsfor10hours.Thisloadingshallbedetermined from all equipment to be supplied on this Contract. In addition the future circuitrequirementsestimatedonthesamebasisasthepresentrequirements.
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At the end of 10 hours the battery shall have sufficient capacity to complete the operations listedbelow,attheendofwhichdutythesystemvoltageshallnothavedroppedbelow90percentof thenominalvoltagewiththestandingloads,specifiedabove,connected.1. Twoclosingoperationsonallcircuitbreakers(includingfuture)suppliedbythebattery.2. Twotrippingoperationsonallcircuitbreakers(includingfuture)suppliedbythebattery.Where
busbar protection is provided, it shall be assumed that all circuit breakers in any one busbarprotectionzonetripsimultaneously.
3. Charging of DC motor wound circuit breaker closing springs (where applicable) to enable the
closingoperationstobecarriedout.4. Attheendoftheseduties,thebatteryvoltageshallnothavedroppedsuchthatthevoltageatthe
battery terminals falls below 90% of the nominal system voltage when supplying the standingload.
5. In addition, the voltages at the terminals of all components in the system (eg. relays, trip and
closingcoils)shallnotbeoutsideoftheindividualvoltagelimitsapplyingtothem.6. Amarginof10%shallbeallowedforderatingofthisbatteryoveritslifetime.All quantities derived in thismannershall bequoted in the Bid, but shall notbe used fororderingmaterials until specifically approved by the Engineer. Detailed calculations, and loadingcharacteristicsonwhichthesearebased,shallbesubmittedtotheEngineeratanearlystage.
7.3.4.2.5 Location of Batteries Thebatteriesshallbehousedinaventilatedbatteryroom.Thechargingequipmentanddistributionswitchboardsshallbehousedinaseparateroom.Thefloorofthebatteryroomshallbecoatedwithasuitableelectrolyteresistantprotectivecoating.Thefloorshallbefittedwithadrainandshallhavesufficientslopetopreventanymajorelectrolytespillagesfromenteringintootherareas.No ducts oranyother itemsshallpenetrate the floororcreateameanswherebyspillagecandrainawayapartfromthedrainprovidedforthispurpose.Theventilationfansandlampsinbatteryroomshallbeanexplosionprooftype.
7.3.4.2.6 Battery mounting connections and accessories Batteries shall be placed on timber boards mounted in double tiers on steel stands of robustconstructionandtreatedwithacidresistingenamelorglosspainttoBS381CNo.361.Thecellsshallbe arranged so that each cell is readily accessible for inspection and maintenance and it shall bepossibletoremoveanyonecellwithoutdisturbingtheremainingcells.Thestandsshallbemountedoninsulatorsandbesodimensionedthatthebottomofthelowertierisnotlessthan300mmabovethefloor.Alternatively,batteriesmaybemountedinasimilarmannerontreatedhardwoodstands.Batteries shall be supplied and erected complete with all necessary connections and cabling.Connectionsbetweentiers,betweenendcellsandbetweenporcelainwallbushingsshallbebyPVCcablesarrangedonsuitablerackingorsupports.Beforejointing,jointfacesshallbebrightmetal,freefromdirt,andshallbeprotectedbyacoatingofpetroleumjelly.Terminalandintercellconnectionsshallbeofhighconductivitycorrosionfreematerial.Cartridge fuses shall be provided in both positive and negative leads, positioned as close to thebatteryaspossibleandshallberatedforatleastthreetimesthemaximumbatterydischargecurrentat the highest operating voltage. The two fuses shall be mounted on opposite ends of the battery
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standorrackinanapprovedmanner.ThesefuselinksshallcomplywithBS88ClauseDC.40andshallbeboltedinpositionwithoutcarriers.Warninglabelsshallbefittedtowarnpersonnelofthedangerofremovingorreplacingafusewhilsttheloadisconnectedandthatfusesshouldnotberemovedimmediatelyfollowingboostchargeduetothepossibleignitionofhydrogengas.Fusesbetweenthebatteryandchargershallbelocatedadjacenttothebatteryinasimilarmannertothat described above. A warning label shall be placed on the charging equipment indicating thelocation of these fuses and the fact that they should be removed to isolate the charger from thebattery.It shall not be possible to leave the battery disconnected (by means of switches or removal oroperationoffuses)withoutsomelocalandremoteindicationthatsuchastateexists.Onesetofmiscellaneousequipment, including twosyringehydrometers,onecell-testingvoltmeter,twocell-bridgingconnectors,twoelectrolyte-pouringfunnels,twoelectrolytethermometers,batteryinstruction card for wall mounting, electrolyte airtight containers, labels, tools and other itemsnecessary for the erection and correct functioning and maintenance of the equipment, shall beprovidedforeachstation.
7.3.4.2.7 Battery Charger
EachbatterychargingequipmentshallcomplywiththerequirementsofBS4417(IEC146),shallbeofthe thyristor controlled automatic constant voltage type with current limit facilities and shall besuitableforsupplyingthenormalconstantload,atthesametimemaintainingthebatterytowhichitisconnectedinafullychargedcondition.Allequipmentshallbenaturallyventilated.All the equipment for each charger shall be contained in a separate ventilated steel cubicle. ThechargercubiclesshallnormallybemountedimmediatelyadjacenttotheDCdistributionpaneltoformaboardandshallbeofmatchingdesigncolourandappearance.Wheretheirratingspermit,chargersshallpreferablybedesignedforoperationfromasingle-phaseACauxiliarysupplywithanominalvoltageof230V. Otherwiseathreephase400Vsupplymaybeutilised.ChargersshallmaintainthefloatchargeautomaticallyforallDCloadsbetween0and100%,irrespectiveofvariationsinthevoltageoftheacsupplywithinthefollowinglimits:- Frequencyvariation:47to51Hz.- Voltagevariation:±15%The mains transformer shall be of a suitable rating and design. Clearly marked off-circuit tappingsshall be provided on the primary windings and change of tapping shall be by means of easilyaccessible links. The transformer shall be of the natural air-cooled type capable of operatingcontinuouslyatfullloadonanytappingwiththemaximumspecifiedambienttemperature.Allrectifiersandsemi-conductingdevicesemployedinthechargershallbeofthesilicontype.Theyshallbeadequatelyrated,withdue regard toair temperaturewithin the chargerenclosure, for themaximumambienttemperature.Theratingofthechargeronfloatchargeshallbeequaltothenormalbatterystandingloadplustherecommendedfinishingchargerateforthebattery.Each charger shall also incorporate a boost charge feature which shall, after having been started,provideanautomaticallycontrolledhighchargeratesufficienttorestoreafullydischargedbatterytothe fully charged state within the shortest possible time without excessive gassing or any form ofdamagetothebattery.Theboostchargeshallbeinitiatedmanuallyorautomaticallyupondetectionofasignificantbatterydischarge.Anadjustabletimershallbeprovidedtoautomaticallyswitchthechargertothefloatconditionafterthecorrectrechargeperiod.
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Should the AC supply fail while a battery is on boost charge, the switching arrangements shallautomatically revert the charger to float charge status and then reconnect the battery to thedistributionboard.Theoutputvoltageregulatorshallbeadjustableforbothfloatandboostchargemodes,withinlimitsapprovedbytheEngineer,bymeansofclearlymarkedcontrolslocatedinsidethecubicle.Althoughitisnotintendedthatthechargerbeoperatedwiththebatterydisconnected,thedesignofthe charger shall be such that with the battery disconnected the charger will maintain the systemvoltage without any damage to itself and with a ripple voltage no greater than 2.0% rms of thenominaloutputvoltage.The charger shall automatically adjust the charging current from a value not less than the batterycapacitydividedby10hourstoaminimum value ofnotmorethanthebatterycapacitydividedby200hours.Thechargingcircuitryshallbesodesignedthatthefailureofanycomponentwillnotgiveasituationwhichwillcausepermanentdamagetothebatterybyovercharging.Eachchargershallhavea floatchargemaximumcurrentratingsufficienttomeetthetotalstandingloadcurrentonthedcdistributionboardplusabatterychargingcurrentequalnumericallyto7%ofthebatterycapacityatthe10hourrate.Eachchargershallbedesignedwithaperformanceonfloatchargesuchthatwiththeoutputvoltagesetatapproximately1.45 Vpercell at50%loadandrated inputvoltageand frequency, theoutputvoltage shall not vary by more than plus 3% to minus 2% with any combination of input supplyvoltageandfrequencyvariationasstipulatedinthisSpecificationandoutputcurrentvariationfrom0-100%ofrating.Each charger shall be suitable for operating alone or in parallel with the other charger. Whenoperating with both chargers, one charger shall be arranged to supply the standing load with thesecondchargerinthequiescentstandbymode.Eachchargershallalsohaveatapercharacteristicboostchargingfacilitywhichshallbeselectablebyafloat/boostchargeselectionswitchandwhichwillgiveboostchargingof1.60voltspercell.EachchargershallbedesignedwithaperformanceonboostchargesuchthatwithratedinputvoltageandfrequencythechargeroutputshallnotbelessthanitsratinginWattsat1.3Vand1.6Vpercell,andalsotheoutputvoltageshallbe1.60percelloveranoutputrangeof0-100%ofrating.Theboostchargingequipmentshallbecapableofrechargingthebatterywithinsixhoursfollowingaonehourdischargeperiod.In the event of the battery becoming discharged during an AC supply failure, the rate at whichrecharging commences shall be as high as possible consistent with maintaining the automaticcharging constant voltage feature and with the connections remaining undisturbed as for normalservice.Thechargershallhaveanautomaticboost/quickchargefeature,whichshalloperateupondetectionofasignificantbatterydischarge.When,afteramainsfailure,theACsupplyvoltagereturnsandthebattery have been significantly discharged, the charger will operate in current limit. If the currentlimitlastsformorethanaspecifiedtimeandthechargingcurrentdoesnotfallbacktofloatlevel,theautomatichighratechargeshallbeactivated.An override selector switch shall be provided inside the charger unit to enable a first conditioningchargetobemade,inlinewiththebatterymanufacturer’srecommendations,forbatterieswhichareshippeddryandrequireformingatsite.A blocking diode unit shall be incorporated in the output circuit of each charger to limit the loadvoltageduringboostchargingofthebattery.Thediodeunitshallnotbeinserviceinthenormalfloat
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chargingmode.Shouldthestabiliserfailintheboostchargingmode,thechargershallautomaticallyreverttothefloatmode.An anti-parallelling diode shall be provided in each positive feed to the DC distribution board topreventfaultsononesupplyaffectingtheother.Thesediodesshallbecontinuouslyratedtocarrythemaximumpossibledischargecurrentlikelytooccurinserviceandasafetyfactorof4shallbeusedtodeterminetherepetitivepeakreversevoltagerating.TheI2tratingofthediodesshallbesuchthatintheeventofaDCshortcircuit,nodamagetothediodesshallresult.Eachchargershallbecapableofsustaining,withoutdamagetoitself,acontinuouspermanentshortcircuit across its output terminals. The use of fuses, MCBs or other similar devices will not beacceptableinmeetingthisrequirement.SuitablerelaysshallbeprovidedforeachchargertodetectfailureoftheincomingsupplyandfailureoftheDCoutputwheninfloatchargemode.Theserelaysshalloperateappropriateindicatinglampson the respective charger front panel and shall have additional voltage free contacts for operatingremoteandsupervisoryalarms.Thesealarmsshallbeimmunefromnormalsupplyfluctuationsandshallnotbeinitiatedwhenanyonechargeristakenoutofservice.Thechargershallalsobefittedwithadevicetode-energisethechargerintheeventofaDCoutputfloatovervoltage.Each charger shall be provided, as a minimum, with the following instrumentation, indication andalarmfacilities:--IndicatinglampsfortheACsupplytotherectifierandDCsupplyfromtherectifier.- Indicatinglampsforfloatandboostchargingoperations.- Voltmeter-Inputvoltage.- Voltmeter-Outputvoltage.- Ammeter-Outputcurrent.- Alarm-Chargerfailure.- Alarm-Mainsfailure.Thefollowingbatteryalarmsshallalsobeprovided:- Batteryfusefailure- Diodeassemblyfailure- Batterycircuitfaulty- LowDCvolts- HighACvolts- Earthfault+ve- Earthfault-veLamptestfacilitiesshallbeincluded.A “charger faulty” alarm for each charger and a “battery faulty” alarm shall be provided in thesubstationcontrolroomandtotheSCADAsystemwhereapplicable.Eachbatterychargershallbeequippedwithchargefaildetectionequipmenttogivelocalindicationandremotealarmifthevoltagefromthechargerfallsbelowapresetlevelwhichwillbelowerthanthenominal floatchargevoltage. Suitableblockingdiodesshallbe providedtoprevent thebatteryvoltagebeingsuppliedtotheequipmentandsopreventchargefaildetection.ThedeviceshallnotoperateonswitchingsurgesortransientlossofvoltageduetofaultsontheACsystem.ThevoltageatwhichthealarmoperatesshallbeadjustableforoperationoverarangetobeapprovedbytheEngineer.Eachchargershallbeequippedwithaswitch-fusefortheincomingACsupplyandanoffloadisolatorfortheDCoutput.
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BiddersshallincludeparticularswiththeirBidonthemethodofadjustmentincludedtocompensatefor ageing rectifier elements. The construction of the charger shall be such that access to allcomponents is readily available for maintenance removal or replacement. Internal panels used formountingequipmentshallbeonswingframestoallowforaccesstothechargerinterior.
7.3.4.2.8 Earthing Screen Earthedscreensshallbeprovidedtoprotecttheequipmentfromdirectlightningstrikes.Thescreensshall be of aluminium clad steel wires of not less than 50 sq.mm. total section, and connected toprovidelowimpedancepathstoearth. Thelayoutoftheearthwiresshallbesuchthatequipmenttobeprotectedgenerallylieswithinareasboundedby twoormoreconductors, in whichcasetheprotectedangleshall notexceed 45degreecentigrade.Whereequipmentisprotectedbyasingleearthwire,theprotectiveangleshallnotexceed35degreecentigradetothevertical.Theearthscreensshallbesuitableforextensiontoprotectthesubstationequipmenttobeinstalledinfuturestagesofdevelopment.Connections shall be made of copper strip of 30mm x 5mm cross section between the overheadearthedscreenwireandthemainsubstationearthingsystemateachsupportunlessthegalvanizedsteelsupportstructurehassufficientareaandcurrentcarryingcapacity.Earthwiresshallbeheldinclampswithfreepintypejointsbetweenclampsandsupports.Connectionsshallbeprovidedfortheterminationsoftheearthwiresoftheoverheadlines,includingbimetalconnectorswherenecessary.Thedesignofallstructuresshallgenerallycomplywiththespecificationandinadditionistoensurethatintheeventofbreakageofoneearthwire,theFactorofSafetyisnotlessthan1.5.7.3.4.2.9 GROUNDING MATERIAL Thegroundingwireshallbe185mm2strandedcopperconductor.Allnuts&boltsshallbecadmiumplated.Thewashersshallbesineplated.Allclampscontortshallbeof25mmx4mmcopper.AllclampsconnectorsshallbeofqualitymanufacturersuchasBurnabyorequal.Connectortoequipmentshallbebybarecoppercable/flexiblecopperbraidasrequired.Thegroundingcopperelectrodeshallbe16mmDia.Andeach4meterlength.
7.3.5.1 PG Clamp:
7.3.5.1.1 STANDARDS:
ThePGClampsasspecified in thisSection shallconformto thelatesteditionof thefollowingstandardsforoperationinoverheadlinesinairunderlocalambientconditions.Design,Manufacture,TestingandPerformanceofthePGClampshallbeinaccordancewiththeBS-3288Part-1&BS-4579Part3orequivalentInternationalstandards.
7.3.5.1.2 SPECIFICATIONS:
ThePG Clamps willbeused forconnecting theACSRConductorstoACSRConductorsandAAC Conductors to AAC Conductors. Parallel Groove Clamp, a non tension bolted typeconnector,shallbemadeofAluminiumAlloy,massivelydesignedbody.TheboltsaremadeofGalvanised Steel. For the insulated conductors, 0.80 mm thick PVC insulation cover is to beprovidedwithfulllengthclamp.
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The clamps must have at least the same conductance as the conductor for which it is intended to be used and shall carry the full continuous current rating of the conductor size they are designed for.
Theoriginalqualityofcontactsshallbemaintainedthroughouttheservicelifeoftheclamps.Glowdischargeandradiointerferencemustbereducedtoaminimumlevel.ThesizeoftheconnectorsfordifferentClampsisasfollows:
7.3.6 LV AC Distribution Panel with interlocking facility Vermin and dust proof, completely metal enclosed by sheet steel (11 SWG) with necessaryreinforcement, colour, Grey with appropriate spray painting, free standing type, compact in size,suitableforopeningatthebackbyhingeddoorwithlockingdevice. Thereshallbea3phase400A,1KVbus(Cu)arrangementwithneutral.BusbeingconnectedwiththefollowingMCCB'sandinstrument.:Voltmeterwith6-positionselectorswitchconnectedtothebus.2400A,4poleMCCBbeinginterlockedwitheachother,operativeoneatatimetobringtheinputPowertotheBus.Boththeseincomingfeedersshallhave3xammeter(each).2100A,3poleMCCBasoutgoing.1060A,3poleMCCBasoutgoing.1030A,3poleMCCBasoutgoing. TheShortCircuitCurrentratingofeach3phaseMCBandMCCBshallbeofatleast36kAandthatfor1phaseshallbeatleast10kA.AllMCCB'sareprovidedwithoverloadsettingandshortcircuittrippingdevice. Thereshallbea3-φ4-wireclass0.5energymeterforrecordingthestationuse.Necessaryterminalblocksandglands/openingsshallbeprovidedfortheentryofsuitablecables. All equipment/instruments inside the panel shall be arranged neatly and sufficient space shall beprovidedforeasyapproachtoeachequipment/instrument. Thermostatcontroledpanelheater,bulbforinsideilluminationofpanelshallbeprovided. Allotherfeaturesasstatedinthetableofguaranteeddatascheduleshallapplicablealso.7.3.7 DC Distribution Panel with interlocking facilities
ConductorSize
(sq.mm)
ConductorDiameter
(mm)
Dimension No.ofBoltL
(mm)W
(mm) ACSRGROSBEAK,eitherside
370 25.15 125 50 3
ACSRMERLIN,eitherside
170 17.35 110 45 3
ACSRDOG,eitherside 100 14.15 95 30 2ACSRRABBIT,eitherside
50 10.05 80 22 2
AACWASP,eitherside
100 13.17 95 30 2
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TheswitchboardshallcomplywiththerequirementsofBS5468(IEC60439)Thedistributionswitchboardshallbeofthecubicletypeorotherwiseincorporatedinthecubiclesforbattery chargers. Doublepoleswitches and fuses orswitch fuses (miniaturecircuit breakers toBS4752orIEC60127mayonlybeusedifitcanbeshownthattherewillbenodiscriminationproblemswithsub-circuits)shall be fittedto theDCswitchboardasrequired bysubstationservicesbut,asaminimumrequirement,thatsetoutintheScheduleAofRequirements.Distributionpanelsshallbemountedadjacenttothechargercontrolpanelandshallbeofthecubicletype complying with the general requirements of cubicle type control panels. No equipmentassociatedwiththechargersshallbeinstalledinthedistributionboard.Distribution panels shall incorporate double-poleswitches for each of the outgoingDC circuitsanddouble-poleisolatorsfortheincomingDCsupplies.Thepanelshallbeprovidedwithavoltmeterandcentrezeroammeteroneachincomingcircuit.Adoublepoleswitchorcontactorshallbeprovidedforthepurposeofsectionalisingthebusbar.Abatteryearthfaultdetectingrelay,whichwillcentretapthesystemviaahighresistance,shallbeincorporatedinthedistributionpanel.Alowvoltagedetectingdeviceforthesystemshallbeincorporatedinthedistributionpanel.No-voltrelayswillnotbeacceptedforthesedevices.Thevoltagesettingshallbeadjustableoveranapprovedrange.Inadditiontoanyotherrequirementsspecifiedelsewhere,thebatteryearthfaultdetectingrelaysandlowvoltagedevicesshalleachhavethreealarmcontacts,oneforlocalvisualannunciation,oneforthestation control panel alarm indication and one for potential free contact for external supervisoryalarms.Alamptestfacilityshallbeprovided.ConnectionsbetweenthebatteryandthedistributioncubicleshallbemadeinPVCinsulatedcableasrequired.Cablelaidinrunswhereitmaybesubjecttodamageshallbeprotectedbywirearmouring,besheathedoverallandbecleatedtowallsasrequired.Cableboxesorglandsshallbeprovidedasappropriateforall incomingandoutgoingcircuitsofthedistributionswitchboardandassociatedbatterychargers.Eachcircuitshallbesuitablylabelledatthefrontofthepanelandatthecableterminationwheretheterminalsshallbeadditionallyidentified.Charging and distribution switchboards shallbe provided withanearthingbar of harddrawn highconductivitycopperwhichshallbesizedtocarrytheprospectiveearthfaultcurrentwithoutdamageordanger.The cubicles for the chargers and distribution boards shall be of rigid, formed sheet metalconstruction, insect and vermin proof, having front facing doors allowing maximum access to theworkingparts,whenopen.Thedesignofthecubiclesforthechargersshallbesuchastopreventtheingressofdustandminimisethespreadofflamesorionisedzones,shallbetoIEC60529IP52,butatthesametimeshallprovideallnecessaryventilationandcooling.Thedesignoftheframesshallallowthe clamping and holding of all chokes, transformers and similar sources of vibration, so thatvibrationwillbe minimised,satisfyrelevantstandards,andnot limit the lifeof the equipment.Theframe shall allow the fixing of lifting and so that the equipment remains properly mechanicallysupportedwhilstbeingtransported,liftedandinstalled. 7.3.6.1. APPROVAL OF DRAWINGS Design,Drawingdiagrams,Manufacturer'sprintedcatalogue,SpecificationandTechnicalParticulars&GuaranteesetcofDCDistributionpanel,ACdistributionpanel,BatteryandBatterychargershallbesubmittedtotheEngineer,bytheBidderforapproval,priortothemanufacturingofthegoods.The
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Tenderershallhavetosubmit3(three)setsofthesameforapprovalwithin30(thirty)daysfromthedateofsigningContract.ThesubmittalshallincludedetaildesignCalculation.No work shall be performed in connection with the fabrication and manufacture of the TestingEquipmentuntilthetechnicaldataanddrawingshavebeenapproved.Thecostofsupplyingdrawingsandspecificationsshallbebornebythesupplier.AtthetimeofdeliveryofEquipment,thesuppliershallsupplythree(3)setsofallapprovedtechnicaldata and drawings in bound book form along with manufacturer’s original catalogue of theEquipmenttotheofficeofDirector,Design&Inspection-II,BPDB.BPDBwillapprovethesubmitteddesign and drawings within 15 days from the date of submieeion if the submitted design anddrawingsmeetsthetechnicalspecifactionandGTP.
7.3.8 Sub-Station Grounding Thesize/typeofearthingleadsfordifferentequipmentshallbeasfollows:
1 Neutralofthepowertransformer,33/11KVPowerTransformer
-not less than 240mm2 copper conductor/barwith adequate insulation as per fieldrequirement.
2 Bodyofthe33/11KVPowerTransformer -copper bar/conductor of not less than2x120mm2orhigherasperfieldrequirement.
3 Neutral of the station transformer, 33/0.4KV
-notlessthan125mm2PVCLTcable
4 Bodyofthestationtransformer,33/0.4KV -notlessthan125mm2Cuwire
5 33KVPTLVNeutral -min16mm2Cu.Wire.
6 11KVPTLVNeutral -min16mm2Cuwire
7 Steelmountingstructure -min.125mm2Cuwire
8 Bodyoftheindoor33KVswitchgearPanel -notlessthan3x185mm2Cuwire
9 Bodyoftheindoor11KVswitchyardPanel -notlessthan4x185mm2Cuwire
10 Body of the Indoor control relay panel -33/11 KV A.C. distribution panel. DCdistribution panel, battery charger andothermiscellaneousindoorequipment.
-125mm2Cuwire
11 33KVLightningArrestorOutdoor -notlessthan185mm2Cuwire
The earthing leads with appropriate thimble shall be connected to the welded flat bar earthelectrode,bybolts&nuts.
Theotherendsoftheearthingleadsshallbeconnectedtotheequipment/chassisatappropriateterminalsbyusingthimbles/connectorsetcandnuts&bolts.
(b) Earthing Device
Appropriateearthingdevicesandarrangementshallbeprovidedforall33KVand11KVswitchingpanelshavingprovisionforoperationfromthefront.
7.3.9 SUB-STATION EARTHINGA. SCOPE
TheseClausesdescribetheGeneralRequirementsfortheEarthingandLightningProtectionandshallbereadinconjunctionwiththeProjectRequirementsandSchedules.
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B. REFERENCES
American Standards
ANSI/IEEEstd80:IEEEGuideforSafetyinACSubstationGrounding
ANSI/IEEEstd81 :IEEEGuideforMeasuringEarthResistivity,GroundImpedance, andEarthSurfacePotentialofaGroundingSystem.
German Standards
DINVDE0141 :EarthingSystemsforPowerInstallationswithRatedVoltages above1KV.
British Standards
BS1432 : Specificationforcopperforelectricalpurposes;highconductivity copperrectangularconductorswithdrawnorrollededges.
BS1433 :Specificationforcopperforelectricalpurposes;Rodandbars.
BS2871 :Specificationforcopperandcopperalloys.Tubes.
BS2874 :Specificationforcopperandcopperalloyrodsandsections(otherthan forgingstock).
BS4360 :Specificationforweldablestructuralsteel.
BS6360 :Specificationforconductorsininsulatedcablesandcords.
BS6651 :ProtectionofStructuresagainstLightning.
BS6746 :SpecificationforPVCinsulationandsheathofelectriccables.BS7430 :CodeofPracticeforEarthing.
International Standards
ISO427 : Wroughtcopper-tinalloys-chemicalcompositionandformsof wroughtproductions.
ISO428 : Wroughtcopper-aluminumalloys-chemicalcompositionandformsof wroughtproductions.
ISO1187 : Specialwroughtcopperalloys-chemicalcompositionandformsof wroughtproducts.
ISO1137 : Wroughtcoppershavingminimumcoppercontentsof99.85%- chemicalcompositionandformsofwroughtproducts.
C. GENERAL
AnearthingSystemgenerallyinaccordancewiththerequirementsofIEEE80andBS7430shallbe designed under this contract. Installation and supply of all materials and equipment alsoincluded. The earthing system shall also be including earth electrodes and connections to allelectrical equipment and metallic structures on the site. The earth electrodes shall limit thepotential rise under fault conditions and buried conductors shall be provided to limit potentialdifferencesonthesiteandadjacenttothesitetoensuresafetytopeopleandanimals.Protectionofallelectricalequipmentagainstlightningshallalsobeprovided.
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a. EXTENT OF WORK
Theworkundertheclause"SUB-STATION EARTHING"comprisesthesitetesting,design,supplyandinstallationincludingexcavation,backfillingandtemporaryreinforcementofearthingsystemandconnections toelectrical apparatusat the substation. Also includedthe lightningprotectionschemeandtheprovisionofportableearthingdevices.
The contractor shall be required to undertake all necessary earth resistively tests at the sub-stationsitesandfromthetestsresulttoundertakethedesignoftheearthingsystem.Thedesignas well as providing safe passage to earth for the stated earth fault currents, shall also includecalculation ofstep, touchand mesh potentials,whichshall bewithin the allowable limitsof thestandardsquotedinthespecification.
The design calculations of step, touch and mesh potentials accompanied by full installationdrawingsandmaterialrequirementschedules,shallbesubmittedtoandreceivetheapprovaloftheEngineerbeforematerialsprocurementorinstallationcommences.
b. SOIL SURVEY
Thepreliminarytenderdesignshallbebasedonavalueof100ohm-msoilresistivity.
Notlaterthanonemonthafterthesitehasbeenhandedoverforaccess,theContractorshallcarryoutanearthresistivitysurveyofthesitesandreportinwritingtotheEngineerinaccordancewiththeapprovedprogram.Thereportshalldetailthemethodsandinstrumentsusedandtheresultsofthesurveys.BasedontheresultstheContractorshallincludeinthereporthisproposalfortheresistivetiestobeusedinthedesignoftheearthingsystem.
Thesurveysshall showthevariationofresistivityacross thesiteand with thedepthbelowthesite.TheContractorshallconsiderifthereisaneedtomodeltheresistivity intwolayersandifthereisanyadvantageintheuseofdeeprodelectrodes.
Thesurveysshallalsodeterminethedepthandnatureofany underlyingrock,whichmaylimitthedepthfordrivingearthrodsorifboringwillbenecessaryforinstallingearthrods.
Theweatherconditionspriortoandatthetimeofthesurveysshallberecordedinthereportandanassessmentmadeoftheseasonalvariationsinresistivitybasedonmeteorologicaldataforthearea.Theprogramfor theprojectshould,as faras possible, timethe resistivitysurveysto takeplaceduringadryseason.
The report should also state if there are any indications that the ground is corrosive to barecopper.
ThereportshallbeapprovedbytheEngineerbeforeproceedingwiththedesignoftheearthing
c. FAULT CURRENT AND DURATION
Each site shall be provided with an earth grid of buried conductors designed for an earth faultcurrentof50 KAforonesecond.Thepreliminaryearthing,designshallbesuchthatthepotentialriseshallnotexceedkV.
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d. EARTH ELECTRODE SYSTEM DESIGN
i) Design Calculations
Thedesignof theearth electrodesystemsshall bebasedon theapprovedearthresistivitydataandthesystemfaultcurrentsandtheirduration.
The design calculations in detail shall be submitted for approval of the Engineer and shall bebasedon themethods given in thestandards listed.Thecalculationsshall include the followingparameters:-
(a) earthresistanceofthewholesystemandofitscomponents.
(b) earthpotentialrise
(c) step,touchandmeshpotentialsinsideandoutsidetheperimeterfence
(d) requirementsforahighresistancesurfacelayer
(e) conductorratings
Earthingpointsshallbeprovidedsuchthatthecombinedresistanceoftheearthgridandallotherearthingpointsdoesnotexceed0.5ohmduringthedryseason.
TheearthpotentialrisesshallnotexceedtheCHITlimitsappropriatetotheclassificationofthesystemunlessspecialprecautionsaretakentocaterfortransferredpotentials.
Step,touchandmeshpotentialsshallbewithinthepermittedlimitscalculatedinaccordancewiththestandardsgiveninIEEE80fortheproposedsurfacelayer.
ii) Earth Electrode
Theearthelectrodeshallcompriseasystemofbareconductorsformingameshburiednearthesurfaceofthegroundandsupplemented,ifrequired,byoneormoreofthefollowingelectrodes:-
(a) asystemofinterconnectedrodsdrivenintotheground.(b) ameshsystemofbareconductorsburiedintheground.(c) structuralmetalworkindirectcontactwiththeground.(d) reinforcingsteelinburiedconcrete.(e) a system of bare conductors buried near the surface of the ground outside the
perimeterfence.
iii) Mesh System
Themeshsystemshallbedesignedwithabovetolimittouch,stepandmeshpotentialstakingintoaccount the combined length of the mesh conductors, other buried conductors and rods butexcludinganyburiedconductorsoutsidetheperimeterfence.Dueregardshallbegiventonon-lineardistributionofthefaultcurrentgivingrisetothehighestpotentialsatmeshcorners.
Theratingofthemeshconductorsshallbecompatiblewiththefaultcurrentsafterallowingforparallelpathsofharddrawnhighconductivitycopperstripwithaminimumconductorsizeof200mm2.
Theconductor shallbe installed in trenches excavatedby thecontractor toadepthof800mm.The system will be installed after all foundations have been laid and the site filled to 100 mmbelowfinishedlevel.Whentheearthinggridhasbeenlaidandbackfilled,brickswillbelaiduptofinishedsite level.Wheretheexcavated material isrockyormaybe difficult toconsolidate, thebackfillingshallbecarriedoutusingothermaterialtotheapprovaloftheEngineer.ThecostofsuchmaterialshallbedeemedtobeincludedintheContract.
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iv) Interconnected Rods
Ifthedesigncalculationsshowthatameshaloneisunabletolimittherequiredvalues,thenthemesh shall be supplemented by the use of interconnected copper earthing rods driven into thegroundorinstalledinboredholes.
Rods shall be installed inside the perimeter fence to enclose the maximum possible areacompatiblewith the earthingofanymetallic fence. (Thespacing betweenrodsshall notbe lessthantheirlength,unlessratingconsiderationsdetermineotherwise).Thecopperrodelectrodesof15mm diameter shall be interconnected in groups of four to eight rods by insulated copperconductorsandnon-ferrousclampstoformaring.Eachgroupshallbeconnectedtothemeshbyduplicateinsulatedcopperconductorviadisconnectingtestlinks.
Individualrodsmaybeconnecteddirectlytothemesh,providedtherodcanbedisconnectedfortesting.
Rods installed in bored holes may be used to reach lower resistivity ground strata at depthsbeyondthereachofdrivenrodsorwhererockisencounteredanditisnotpossibletodriverods.After installing the rod thebored hole shall be back-filled with a low resistivity liquid mixture,whichshallnotshrinkafterpouring,toensuregoodcontactbetweentherodandthegroundforthelifeoftheinstallation.
Theresistanceandratingofindividualrodsandthecombinedresistanceofthegroupsofrodsintheproposeddesignshallbecalculatedandtheratingoftheinterconnectingconductorsshallnotbelessthanthatofthegroupofrodswithaminimumconductorsizeof70mm2.
Thecalculationofpotentialsinthedesignofthecompleteinstallationshallbemadewithoutthegroup of rods with the lowest estimated resistance to simulate the condition with the groupdisconnectedfortesting.v) Other Conductors
Asanalternativetorodstosupplementamesh,additionalbarecopperconductorswithacross-sectionareaofnotlessthan150mm2maybeused.Theyshallbeburiedinthegroundwithintheperimeter fence to enclose the maximum possible area compatible with the earthing of anymetallicfence.Suchconductorsmaybelaidbelowthemesh,belowfoundationsorinareaswherethereisnoplant.Itshallbeshownbycalculationthatthesteppotentialsarelowinsuchareas.
Theconductorshallbeinaring,orapartofaring,withatleasttwowidelyseparatedconnectionstothemeshorotherpartsoftheearthingsystem.
vi) Reinforcing Steel
Thereinforcingsteelinthefoundationsofbuildingscontainingtheprimaryelectricalequipmentmaybeusedasauxiliaryelectrodes,subjecttotheapprovaloftheEngineer.Thecontractorshallshowinthedesigncalculationsthatthefaultcurrentsandd/cstraycurrentswillnotdamagethestructure.
Steelreinforcingmeshinthefloorsofthebuildingmayalsobeusedfor thecontrolofstepandtouchpotentialswithinthebuildingsubjecttoapprovaloftheEngineer.
vii) Conductors Outside Perimeter Fence
Ifthedesigncalculationsshowthatthestepandtouchpotentialsoutsidetheperimeterfenceorwallexceedthelimits,thanadditionalbareconductorsshallbeburiedinthegroundoutsidethefenceintheformofringsencirclingthewholesite.
Thedistanceoftheconductorsfromthefenceandthedepthshallbedeterminedinthedesigntoensurethatstepandtouchpotentialsarewithinthelimits.
Theminimumconductorsizeshallbe75mm2copperandshallbeconnectedtothefenceor themeshwith75mm2conductorsateachcornerofthesiteandatintervalsofnotmorethan100m.
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Theseconductorsshallnotbeincludedinthecalculationscalledforabove.
H. DESIGN OF EARTH SYSTEM
I. i) Earth System
Anearthsystemshallcomprisethefollowingcomponents:-
(a) theconductorsbetweentheearthelectrodesystemandthemainearthbar(b) themainearthbar(c) theconductorsbetweenthemainearthbarandthemetallicframes,enclosuresor
supportsofelectricalequipment(d) the conductors between structural metalwork and non-electrical equipment and
themainearthbar
Theratingofearthsystemconductorsconnectedbetweenanitemofelectricalplantandtheearthelectrodesystemshallbesufficienttowithstandthefaultcurrentsandduration,afterallowingfortheparallelpathsthroughtheearthsystemconductors,withanyoneconductordisconnected.The design comprising all the above mentioned items shall be submitted to the Engineer forapprovalwithinfourmonthsoftheawardofcontract.
ii) Connection of the System Neutrals and Earth
Thesystemneutralpointswithinasubstationshallbearrangedintwogroupswithaconductorfromearthingpoint.
The copperearth electrodesof aneutral earthing pointshall be arranged in two groups with aconductorfromeachgrouptoatestlinkandthereshallbeduplicatebarecopperconductorsofcross sectional area not less than 200 mm2 from each test link to the earth grid. Theduplicateconnectionmaybeintheformofaring.
Neutralearthingconnectionsbetweenthesubstationsystem(transformer) neutralandthe testlinksshallbeofbarecoppertape,securedandsupportedonstand-offinsulatorssothatthereisnocontactbetweencoppertapeandtransformertank.
Neutralearthingconductorsshallnormallybeburieddirectlyinthegroundbutwherenecessary,theymaybeclearedtowalls,fixedtocableracksorlaidinthecabletrenches.
iii) Main Earth Bar
Themaincopperearthbarshallbeintheformofaringorringsofbareconductorssurrounding,orwithinanareainwhichitemstobeearthedarelocated.Wheretwoormoreringsareinstalled,theyshallbeinterconnectedbyatleasttwoconductorswhichshallbewidelyseparated.
Themainearthbar,orpartsthereof,mayalsoformpartoftheearthelectrodesystem,providingthisisbareconductor.
Eachmainearthbarshallbeconnectedbyatleasttwowidelyseparatedconductorstotheearthelectrodesystem.
Theminimumconductorsizeforthemainearthandinterconnectionsbetweenearthbarsandtheearthelectrodesystemshallnotbelessthan200mm2.
iv) Electrical Equipment Tank and Structure Connections to Earth
Connectionsbetween:(a)allHVelectricalequipmentand(b)LVelectricalequipmentcomprisingsubstantial multi-cubicle switchboards and the main earth bar shall be duplicated. The barecopperconductorsizeshallhaveaminimumcrosssectionareaof200mm2.
All substation equipment, including disconnectors, earth switched, main transformer tanks,
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currentandvoltagetransformertanks,switchboards,electricalsupportingsteelworkandgantriesetc.shallallbeconnectedwiththeearthgrid.
Surge Arresters installed for the protection of transformers and reactors shall be connected bylowreactancepathsbothtothetransformertanksandtotheearthgrid.CapacitorvoltagetransformersusedinconnectionwithlinetrapsshallbeconnectedbydirectlowreactancepathstoasingleearthrodforeachArrester,inadditiontotheearthgrid.
An earth mat shall be installed at all operating positions for outdoor HV equipment manualoperating mechanism boxes and local electrical control cubicles to ensure the safety of theoperator.Thematshallbedirectlybondedtothecubicleandtheconductorsformingthematandthebondingconnectionshallhaveaminimumcoppercross-sectionareaof75mm2.
Galvanized structures comprising bolted lattice components shall not be used as the sole earthconnectionpathtopostandstraininsulatorsortooverheadlineearthconductors.
Buildingscontainingelectricalequipmentshallbeprovided,ateachlevel,witharingofearthingconductors which shall have duplicate connections to the earth grid outside the building. Theframes of all switchgear, control and relay panels and other electrical equipment and exposedstructuralmetalworkshallbeconnectedbybranchestoaring.Theringandbranchconductorsshallbeofthesamematerialastheearthgrid.Striprunwithinbuildings,insidecabletrenchesorabovegroundlevelonapparatusshallbeneatlysupportedonnon-ferrousclamps.
Fixedearthingconnectorsforusewithportableearthingdevicesbelowshallbeprovidedoneachbusbarandonbothsidesofhighvoltageequipmentisbytubularbusbars.
Rigidloopsinthecopperearthingstripbranchbondbetweentheequipmentandtheearthinggridshall be provided adjacent to each item of high voltage equipment for use with the portableearthingdevices.Therigidloopsshallbemarkedgreen.
ConnectionsbetweenotherLVelectricalequipmentandtheearthbarneednotbeduplicated.Thesingleconductorshallberatedtowithstandthefaultratingoftheequipment. v) Connections to Non-Electrical Structural Metalwork and Equipment
Allmetalworkwithintheprojectareawhichdoesnotformpartoftheelectricalequipmentshallbebondedtothemainearthbarexceptwhereotherwisespecified.Thebondingconductorsizeshallbenotlessthan150mm2.
Individualcomponentsofmetallicstructuresofplantshallbebondedtoadjacentcomponentstoformanelectricallycontinuousmetallicpathtothebondingconductor.
Smallelectricallyisolatedmetalliccomponentsmountedonnon-conductingbuildingfabricneednotbebondedtothemainearthbar.
I) MATERIALS AND INSTALLATION
J) i) Conductors
ConductorsshallbeofhighconductivitycopperintheformofcircularconductorsstrandedtoIEC228(BS6360)orsolidrodsorbarstoBS1433.
ConductorsheathsshallbeofPVCtomeet therequirements ofBS 6746GradeTM1or IEC502GradeST1withaminimumthicknessof1.5mm.
BuriedconductorswhicharenotpartoftheearthelectrodesystemshallbePVCsheathedcircularstrandedcable.
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Barestripconductorsonlyshallbeusedforearthelectrodesorvoltagecontrolmeshes.
Conductors buried in the ground shall normally be laid at a depth of 500 mm in an excavatedtrench.Thebackfillinthevicinityoftheconductorshallbefreeofstonesandthewholebackfillshallbewellconsolidated.Conductorsnotformingpartofavoltagecontrolmeshshallbelaidatthedepthrequiredbytheapproveddesignand in thecaseofaPVC sheathedconductor,at thesamedepthasanyauxiliarypowerorcontrolcablesfollowingthesameroute.
All conductors not buried in the ground shall be straightened immediately prior to installationandsupportedclearoftheadjacentsurface.
ii) Earth Rods
Earthrodsshallbedriventoadepthbelowthegroundwatertablelevel,tobedeterminedbytheContractorduringsoilinvestigationandsurveyofsite.
Thecopperearthrodsshallbeofhard-drawnhighconductivitycopperwithadiameterofnotlessthan16mmwithhardenedsteeldrivingcapsandtips.Therodsshouldbeaslongaspossiblebutcouplingsmaybeusedtoobtaintheoveralldepthofdrivingrequiredbythedesign.
Therodsshallbeinstalledbydrivingintothegroundwithapowerhammerofsuitabledesigntoensure the minimum of distortion to the rod. Where it is not possible to drive rods to the fulldepthrequiredduetothepresenceofastrataofrock,thenholesshallbedrilledorblastedintherock.Theholesshallbefilledwithbetoniesorotherapprovedmaterialpriortoinsertingtherod.
If difficult driving conditions arising from hard or rocky ground are encountered or areanticipatedorthereisaneedfordeeprods,thenhightensilesteelrodsshallbeused.Hightensilesteel rods shall have a molecularly bounded high conductivity copper coating with a minimumradial thickness of not less than 0.25 mm. The overall diameter shall be not less than 12 mm.Rolledexternalscrewthreadsshallbeusedontherodforcouplingandafterrollingthethicknessofthecoppercoatingonthethreadedportionshallbenotlessthan0.05mm.
Rods,drivingcapsandtipsshallaboutatcouplingstoensurethatthecouplingsandscrewthreadsare not subject to driving forces. All screw threads shall be fully shrouded at the couplings.Alternatively,conicalcouplingsmaybeusedtotheapprovaloftheEngineer.
Highconductivitycopperforearthrodsshallhaveaminimumcoppercontent(includingsilver)of99.90%toISO1337,Cu-ETPorCu-FRHS(BS2894GradeC101orC102)forcopperearthrodsandtoISO1337GradeCu-ETP(BS28734GradeC101)forthemolecularbondedcoppercoatingofsteelrods.
Thesteel forcopper-cladsteelrodsshallbe lowcarbon steelwitha tensile strengthofnot lessthan570N/mm2toISO630,GradeFe430A(BS4360Grade43A)orbetter.
Couplingsforcopperrodsshallbeof5%phosphorbronze(copper-tin-phosphorous)toISO427,CU Sn4 (BS 2874, Grade PB 102M) and for copper bonded steel rods of 3% silicon or 7%aluminumbronzetoBS2874,GradeCS101andBS2871,GradeCA102.
iii) Fittings
Clipssupportingstripconductorsnotburiedinthegroundshallbeofthedirectcontacttypeandclips for circular conductors shall be of the cable saddle type. The clips shall support theconductorsclearofthestructure.
Conductors shall be connected to earth rods by a bolted clamp to facilitate removal of theconductorfortestingrod.
Disconnecting links shall comprise ahigh conductivity copper link supported on two insulatorsmountedonagalvanizedsteelbaseforboltingtothesupportingstructure.Thetwoconductorsshallbeindirectcontactwiththelinkandshallnotbedisturbedbytheremovalofthelink.Linksformountingatgroundlevelshallbemountedonboltsembeddedinaconcretebase.
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Disconnecting links mounted at ground level and the connections at the earth rods shall beenclosedinconcreteinspectionpits,withconcretelids,installedflushwiththegroundlevel.
All conductor fittings shall be manufactured from high strength copper alloys with phosphorbronze nuts, bolts, washers and screws. Binary brass copper alloys will not be acceptable. Allfittingsshallbedesignedforthespecificapplicationandshallnotbepermanentlydeformedwhencorrectlyinstalled.
Sheathedconductorsupportfittingsmaybeofsiliconaluminum,glass-filednylonorothertoughnon-hygroscopicmaterialforindoorinstallations.
Fittingsnotindirectcontactwithbareorsheathedconductorsmaybeofhot-dipgalvanizedsteel.Bi-metallic connectors shall be sued between conductors of dissimilar materials and insulatingmaterial shall be interposed between metallic fittings and structures of dissimilar materials topreventcorrosion.iv) JointsPermanentjointsshallbemadebyexothermicwelding(CadWelding)belowground,orcrimpingforabovegroundconnections.
Detachablejointsshallbeboltedandstrandedconductorsatboltedjointsshallbeterminatedinexothermic welded lugs or a crimped cable socket. The diameter of any holes drilled in stripconductorsshallnotgreaterthanhalfthewidthofthestrip.
Connectionstoelectricalequipmentshallbedetachableandmadeattheearthingstudsorboltsprovided on the equipment by the manufacturer. When an earthing point is not provided, thepointandmethodofconnectionshallbeagreedwiththeEngineer.
Connections to metallic structures for earthing conductors and bonding conductors betweenelectricallyseparatepartsofastructureshallbeeitherbydirectexothermicweldingorbyboltingusing a stud welded to the structure. Drilling of a structural member for a directly boltedconnectionshallonlybecarriedouttotheapprovaloftheEngineer.
Boltedjointsinmetallicstructures,includingpipeworkandwhichdonotprovidedirectmetalliccontact, shall either be bridged by a bonding conductor or both sides of the joint shall beseparately bonded to earth, unless the joint is intended to be and insulated joint for cathodicprotectionorotherpurposes.
When the reinforcing in concrete is used as a part of the earthing system, the fittings used toprovide a connection point at the surface of the concrete shall be exothermically welded to areinforcingbar.Thisfittingshallbeprovidedwithaboltedconnectionforanearthingconductor.The main bars in the reinforcing shall be welded together at intervals to ensure electricalcontinuitythroughoutthereinforcing.
Noconnectionsshallbemadetoreinforcingbarsandothersteelworkwhichdonotformpartoftheearthingsystemandarecompletelyencasedinconcrete.
J. EARTHING OF FENCES
i) Method
Metallic fences shall be separately earthed unless they come within 1.8m of any equipment ofstructureabovethesurfaceofthegroundandwhichisconnectedtothemainearthingsystem.Iftheseparationof1.8mcannotbeobtained,thefenceshallbebondedtothemainearthingsystem.
ii) Separately Earthed Fences
Theearthingofa fenceshallbeprovidedby connectingcertainmetallic fenceposts toanearthrodbyacopperconductor.Theearthrodshallbedrivenadjacenttothepostsinsidethefencelineto a depth of not less than 3.0m. where no metallic posts are provided, the earth rods shall be
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connecteddirectlytothemetalwires,meshorothercomponentsofthefence.
If,owingtothenatureoftheground,itisnotpossibletodriveearthrods,thenfencepostsshallbeconnectedtothecenterpointofa20mlengthofbarecopperconductorburiedinthegroundatadepthof500mm,runningcloselyparalleltotheinsideofthefence.
Theearthrodsorbareconductorelectrodesshallbeinstalledateachcornerpost,belowtheouterphase conductors of overhead line connections passing over the fence, at each gate and atintervalsofnotmorethan100m. iii) Bonded Fences
Fenceswhichneedtobebondedtothemainearthingsystemoftheinstallationshallbeconnectedbycopperconductorstothenearestaccessiblepointonthemainearthingsystemateachpointwherethefencecomeswithin1.8mofanyelectricalequipment.Bondsshallalsobemadetoeachcorner post, below the outer phase conductors of overhead line connections passing over thefenceateachgateandatintervalsofnotmorethan100m.
iv) Bonding of Fence components
Fences made up bolted steel or other metallic component do not require bonding betweencomponents. Where such fences have non-metallic component, bonds shall be installed tomaintain continuity between metallic components. Reinforced concrete components shall betreatedasbeingnon-metallic.
Longitudinal wires for supporting other fence component or for anti-climbing guards and thewiresofchainlink,shallbedirectlybondedtoeachelectrodeortoeachbondtothemainearthingsystem.
Metalliccomponentonmasonry,brick,concreteorsimilarboundarywallshallbetreatedinthesamemannerasmetallicfences.
Wirefencecomponentcoatedforanticorrosionprotectionshallbeearthedinnaccordancewiththisclause.
v) Gates
The fixed metallic components onboth sidesof the gate shall be directlybonded togetherby acopper conductor installed under the surface of the access way. Flexible conductors shall beinstalledtobondthemovingpartsofthegatestothemetallicfixedparts.Anearthrodorabondtothemainearthingsystemshallbeinstalledateachgate.
vi) Potential Control Outside Fences
Wheretheapproveddesigncalculationsshowthatthetouchorsteppotentialsoutsidethefenceor boundary wall would otherwise be excessive, bare copper conductorsshall be buried in theground outside the fence or boundary wall at such depths and spacing as are shown in theapproved designcalculationstogiveacceptable touchandstep potentials.Theconductorsshallform complete rings surrounding the installationand each ringshall bebonded to theadjacentring and to the fence at each corner, below the outer phase conductors of overhead lineconnectionspassingoverthefenceateachgateandat intervalsofnotmorethan100m.Inthiscaseseparateearthelectrodesarenotrequiredforthefences.
Iftheboundaryfenceorwallissubstantiallynon-metallic,theringsofconductorsshallbebondedtothemainearthsystemateachcornerofthesiteandatintervalsofnotmorethan100m.AnymetalliccomponentsonsuchboundaryfencesorwallsshallbebondedtotheearthingsysteminaccordancewiththisSpecification.
Iftheboundaryfenceismetallicandisnotwithin1.8mofanypartofthemainearthingsystemorequipment bonded thereto, the fence and outer conductor rings shall but be connected to the
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mainearthingsystemunlesstheapproveddesigncalculationsshowotherwise.Any meshes formed by bonding the outer conductors to he main earthing system shall be sub-dividedbyadditionalconductors,ifrequired,togiveacceptabletouch,stepandmeshpotentials.
vii) Conductors
Allconductorsusedforearthingandbondingthefencesandcomponentsandforouterringsshallhaveacross-sectionalareaofnotlessthan70mm2.
vii) Portable earthing devices
Portableearthingdevicesforusewithoutdoor33KVapparatusinsubstationsshallbesuppliedinthenumbersstatedinScheduleofTechnicalRequirementsandshallcomprise:
(a) Copperalloy earth end clamp for connection to the rigid loops in equipment earthbonding
connections.(b) AluminumallylineandbusbarendclamptosuitthetypesuppliedundertheContract.(c) FlexiblestrandedaluminumalloyconductorwithclearprotectivePVCsheath,sizesuitablefor
thespecifiedfaultlevelandduration.(d) Telescopic operating pole of glass fibre or similar material, of sufficient length to reach the
heightofconnectionstohighvoltageequipmentfromground,butretractableintoacarryinglengthnotexceeding2.5m,andcompletewithnon-sliphandgrips.
K. SUB-STATION EARTHING AND EARTHING ERECTION
General earthing of all equipment shall be in accordance with the IEC recommendation No.80:1976-Guideforsafetyinalternatingcurrentsub-stationGrounding,theBritishstandardcodeofpracticeCP-1013:1965orotherapprovedstandard.
i) Earthing System
Eachsiteshallbeprovidedwithanearthgridofburiedcopperstripconductorsdesignedforanearthfaultcurrentof31.5KAfor3secondsforallS/S.Forthepurposeofpreliminarydesignitshallbeassumed that thedistribution of thefaultcurrentwillbe suchthat thepotentialrise ofeachsitewillnotexceed5KV.
The preliminary design shall be based on clay silt having an assumed resistively of 100 ohmmeters. Stepandtouchvoltagesbothinsideandoutsidethestationshallnotexceed50V.
Thedesignofearthgridovertheareaoccupiedbyswitchgearandassociatedapparatusshallbebasedonamaximumgridspacingof5mx5m.Conductorsshallbeburiedat800mmdepth.
Earthingpoints willbeprovidedso that the combinedresistanceof theearthgridand earthingpointsshallbelessthan0.50ohmunderdryclimaticconditions.
Theoperatingmechanismsofisolators,earthswitchesandcircuitbreakerkiosksnotintegralwiththecircuitbreakershallbeconnectedtotheearthsystembyabranchentirelyseparatefromthatemployedtoearththeirbases.Thebranchistobeinstalledsuchthattheconnectionwouldpassbeneathwhereandoperatorwouldstand,soastominimizesteppotential.
Fencesshallbeearthedindependentlyofthesub-stationgrid.
Connectionstoplantandequipmentshallbemadeusing theearthingterminalsspecifiedin thecontractwhereastriphastobedrilledtofitanearthterminalsthediameteroftheholeshallnotbegreaterthan½thewidthofthestrip.
Jointsinearthingstripshallemploychemicalweldingorhighcompressionjointsorclamps.
ii) Earthing Electrode
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Each Earhting point shall consist of a group of copper rods drawn into undisturbed soil to aminimum depth of 4m. Each copper electrode shall be complete with approved non ferrousclampsfortheconnectionofearthingconductorsandwithahardenedsteeltipandcapfordrivingbymeansofapowerhammer.Thenumberofelectrodespergroupshallbenotlessthanfourandnotmorethaneight,16mmdiameterrodsandeachcopperelectroderodshallbe4meterlengthandthenumberofrodgroupspersub-stationhavebeendeclaredinthepriceschedule.
The electrodes of an earthing point will be arranged in two sub-groups with a conductor fromeachsub-grouptothetestlinkoftheearthgrid.
Inadditiontotheaboveasingleelectrodeistobedrivenascloseaspossibleandconnectedtothefollowing:
i) Threephasesetofsurgediverts.
ii) Threephasesetofvoltagetransformers.
iii) Threephasesetofpowertransformers.iv) Thefencewhereanoverheadlinecrossesatgatesandatfencecorners.Thedistancebetween
electrodesisnottoexceed50m.
iii) Insulated Earthing Conductors
Conductorsforinterconnectionbetweentheelectrodesinanygroupandbetweengroupsandtheconnections between the link chambers and sub-station earthing main grid shall have twinconductorswithacombinedratingof25KAforthreesecondsforallS/S.Theneutralpointsofthe11KVsystemshallbeconnectedtothelinkchamberwithtwinconductorsasabove.
Earthing conductors shall be of annealed high conductivity copper and shall be stranded inaccordancewithIEC-228tableVIIclass-2.TheyshallbeprotectedwithanextrudedPVCsheathof100voltsgrade.
iv) Sub-station Earthing Screen
Approvedearthscreensshallbeprovidedtoprotecttheequipmentfromdirectlightningstrikes.The screens shall be of the steel corned aluminum wires of not less than 35 Sq.mm total crosssectionandconnectedtoprovidelowimpedancepathstoearth.
The layout of the earthwires shall be such that generally equipment to be protected lie withinareas bounded by lines drawn from the earth wire at 35 degree to the vertical in a planeperpendicular to the axes of the earth wire. The earth screen shall be suitable for extension toprotectthesub-stationequipmenttobeinstalledinsuitablestagesofdevelopment.
Connectionsshallbemadeofcopperstripof200Sq.mmcrosssectionbetweeneachsupportfortheoverheadearthedscreenwireandthemainsub-stationearthingsystem.Earthwiresshallbeheld in clamps with free pin type joints between clamps and supports connections shall beprovided for the terminations of the earth wires of the overhead lines including bimetalconnectorswherenecessary.
Thenecessarystays,fittings,anchors,flyingstaysandadditionalmastsshallensureclearanceofnotlessthan4600mmoverroadwaysforcircuitbreakerortransformerremoval.Thedesignofallstructuresshallensurethatintheeventofbreakageofeitheroneearthwireoronestaywirethefactororsafetyisnotlessthan1.5.
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L. REQUIREMENT EARTHING
i) 11 kV Switchgear
Allmetalpartsincludinganyrelayinstrumentetc.mountedontheswitchboardshallbeconnectedtoacopperearthbarwhichrunsalongthefulllengthoftheswitchboard.
Thecrosssectiontothebarshallbesufficienttocarrytheratedshorttimewithstandcurrentoftheswitchgearforthreeseconds.
Theframeofthedraw-outcircuitbreakersshallbeconnectedtotheearthbarthroughasubstantialplugtypecontact.
ii) Low Voltage Switchboards
Earth metal of switchboards fuse and distribution boards and distribution boards shall bebondedtogetherandearthedtothemainsub-stationearthingsystem.Earthingconnectionsshallbecarriedoutinbarecopperstriphavinga3secondratingnotlessthan25KAforallS/S
iii) Control Panels
Each controlpanelshallbeprovided withacopperearthbarofnot less than80Sq.mmcross-sectionandarrangedsothatthebarsofadjacentpanelscanbejoinedtogethertofromacommonbus.
Thecommonearthingbusbarofcontrolandrelaypanelsshallbeconnectedtothemainstationearthingsystemsviaacopperearthingconnectionofnotlessthan80Sq.mm.
iv) Neutral Earthing
The 11 KV neutral of the 33/11 KV transformer shall incorporate provision for the scheduledcurrent transformers and shall be directly connected to the main station earthing system. Theconnection shall be formed of twin conductors and shall be capable to carrying 31.5 KA for 3(Three)secondsforallS/S.
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7.4 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF
33/11KV POWER TRANSFORMER
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(a) 33/11 KV, 20/26 MVA Power Transformer
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7.4.2.1 Technical Specification of 33/11 KV, 20/26 MVA Power Transformer 7.4.2.1.1 GENERAL
Thissectionofthedocumentincludesthedesign,engineering,manufacture,supply,delivery,
offloading, testing & inspection and performance requirements of 33/11KV, 20/26 MVA
Powertransformersandaccessoriesasspecified.
7.4.2.1.3 CLIMATE DATA
The distribution transformers to be supplied against this tender shall be suitable for
satisfactoryuseunderthefollowingclimaticcondition:
Climate : Tropical, intense sunshine, heavy rain,
humid.
MaximumTemperature : 400C
MinimumTemperature : 030C
Maximumyearlyweightedaverage
temperature
: 300C
RelativeHumidity : 50-100%
AnnualmeanRelativeHumidity : 75%
Averageannualrainfall : 3454mm
Maximumwindvelocity : 200km/hour
Maximumaltitudeabovethesealevel : Sealevelto300metres
Atmospherically,MechanicalandChemical
impurities
: Moderatelypolluted
TheinformationisgivensolelyasaguideforTendersandnoresponsibilityfor its,accuracy
willbeacceptednorwillanyclaimbasedontheabovebeentertained.
Transformer supplied under this contract will be installed in tropical locations that can be
considered hostile to its proper operation. Particular problems that shall receive special
considerationrelatetooperationinahotenvironmentandpresenceoftheinsectsandvermin.
7.4.2.1.4 SYSTEM PARTICULARS
SL. NO.
SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS VOLTAGE LEVEL
1. NormalSystemVoltage,kV(VoltageClass) 230 132 33 11
3. MaximumSystemVoltage,kV 245 145 36 12
4. SystemFrequency,Hz 50 50 50 50
5. PhaseRotation(Anti-Clockwise) RST RST RST RST
6. TypeofSystemGrounding Solid Solid Solid Solid
7. RatedFaultLevel(3-PhaseSymmetrical),MVA
3sec.16000 6000 1800 500
8. BasicInsulationLevel, kV 750 650 170 75
HighVoltagecurrentcarryingequipmentshouldbecapableofcarryingthethreephasefaultlevelforaperiodof3Sec.
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7.4.2.1.5 STANDARDS
TheequipmentspecifiedinthisSectionofthecontractshallconformtothelatesteditionof
theappropriateIECspecificationsandotherrecognizedinternationalstandard.Inparticular:
IEC 60076-1 Powertransformers(General).
IEC 60076-2 Powertransformers(TemperatureRise).
IEC 60076-3 Power transformers (Insulation Levels, Dielectric Tests and External
Clearanceinair).
IEC 60076-5 Powertransformers(AbilitytoWithstandshortcircuit)
IEC 60137 Bushingsforalternatingvoltagesabove1kV.
IEC 60156 Methodofdeterminationofelectricalstrengthofinsulatingoils.
IEC 60296 Specification for unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and
switchgear.
IEC 60551 Measurementoftransformerandreactorsoundlevels.
IEC 60616 Terminalandtappingmarkingsforpowertransformers.
IEC 722 Guidetolightningandswitchingimpulsetestingofpowertransformers.
IEC 5493 Protectivecoatingofironandsteelstructuresagainstcorrosion.
IEC 551 NoiseandVibrationofpowertransformer.
7.4.2.1.6 Technical Specification:
1. RatedMVA(ONAN/ONAF) 20/26MVA
2. NumberofPhases 3(Three)
3. Frequency 50Hz
4. WindingInsulation Uniform
5. Normal Transformation Ratio at No-
load33/11.67KV
6. RatedHTVoltage(PhasetoPhase) 33KV
7. MaximumHTVoltage(PhasetoPhase) 36KV
8. RatedLTVoltage(PhasetoPhase) 11KV
9. MaximumLTVoltage(PhasetoPhase) 12KV
10. RatedCurrentHT(ONAN/ONAF) 350/467Amps
11. RatedCurrentLT(ONAN/ONAF) 1050/1397Amps
12. BasicInsulationLevel:
a)Highvoltagewinding 170KV
b)Lowvoltagewinding 75KV
13. Installation Outdoor,Tropical,Highrainfall&Humidity.
14. Type Core,Conservator&OilImmersed
15. TypeofWindings Double Wound of Electrolytic Copper, free
frombursandsplinter.
16. TypeofCooling ONAN/ONAF
17. Coolant MineralOilasperIEC-60296
18. TypeofSystemEarthing EffectivelyEarthed
19. BushingMaterial Porcelain
20. TypeofBase On wheels with adequate size and 10 M
lengthofrailsandfixingarrangement.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 97
21. DirectionofNormalPowerFlow HT-LT
22. Phaseconnection:(-)
a)33KVwindingwithbushingCT Delta
b)11KVwindingwithbushingCT Star
23. VectorGroup Dyn11
24. Neutraltobebroughtout:
a)HT Nil
b)LT Yes
25. NeutralInsulation Full uniform insulation and 100% loading
capacity
26. MaximumTemperatureriseover400C
ambientatfull load&tapchangeisat
normalposition:
a)WindingbyResistance(0C) 650C
b)OilbyThermometer(0C) 550C
27. Impulse Front Wave Test Voltage
(1.2/50MicroSec.WaveShape):
a)Highvoltageside 170KV
b)LowvoltageSide 75KV
28. Power Frequency withstand Test
Voltagefor1(one)Minute:
a)Highvoltageside 70KV
b)LowvoltageSide 28KV
29. Impedance Voltage at 750C, at normal
ratio and rated frequency, and at
ONANcondition.
8.5%
30. Type of tap changer control
Features The tap changer will be on load auto
regulation, remote control and manual. The
on load tap changer will immersed in the
transformer tank. The diverter switch
compartment will be provided with its own
oil conservatorwhich, willnotbeconnected
tothetransformeroiltank.Thediverterswitchcaneasilybeliftedoutof
its tank for maintenance and inspection
without opening the transformer cover. The
onloadtapchangerwilloperatebymeansof
a motor drive unit. This unit will install on
thesideofthetransformer.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 98
OnLoadTapchangerwithmotordrive
unitmanufacturer’sname&countryMR,Germany/ABB,Sweden/Hm,China.
TappingRange:
a)HT 17 Tapping 10% in steps of 1.25% i.e. 33
KV8x1.25%
b)LT Nil
31. BushingCTfordifferentialprotection 600/5A on HV, 1800/5A on LV of accuracy
class5P20,burden30VA.
32. Neutral Bushing CT for Standby Earth
Fault (SEF) & Restricted Earth Fault
(REF)protection
1800/5-5Aon LV neutral of accuracy class
5P20,burden30VA.
33. Standard Design, Manufacture, Testing, Installation
and Performance shall be in accordance to
the latest editions of the relevant IEC
standards.
34. Transformer Oil
Application InsulatingmineraloilforTransformerItwill
befreefromPCB(polychlorinatedbiphenyl)
Gradeofoil Class-1
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Appearance Liquidandfreefromsuspendedmatteror
sediment
Densityat200C 0.895g/cm3(maximum)
Flashpoint(Closedcup) 1400C(minimum)
KinematicsViscosityat-150C 800cSt.(Maximum)
KinematicsViscosityat200C 40cSt.(Maximum)
Pourpoint -300C(maximum)
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
Dielectric Strength at 50 Hz (with 2.5
mmstandardgapand40mmstandard
depth)
Newuntreatedoil,shallgothroughfiltration
treatment before the oil are introduce into
theapparatusorequipment.Thebreakdown
voltageofthisoilshallbeatleast50KV.
Loss tangent/Dielectric dissipation
factor at temp. 900C, stress 500V/mm
to1000v/mmandfrequency40Hzto
62Hz.
0.005(maximum)
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Neutralizationvalue 0.03mgKOH/g(maximum)
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 99
Neutralizationvalueafteroxidation 0.40mgKOH/g(maximum)
Totalsludgeafteroxidation 0.10%weight(maximum)
PCBContent FreefromPCB
STANDARDS Performance and testing of oil shall comply
with the latest revision of the relevant
standardsBS148:1972,IEC-60296orlatest
revisionthereon.
35. FEATURES & ACCESSORIES OF TRANSFORMER:
a) BushingInsulatoronHTandLT. b) ArcinghornsonHTandLTbushings.c) RemoteTapChangerControl(RTCC)facilityinTransformerHTincomingPCM
Panel.d) Oilconservator.e) Buchholzrelaysinmainconservatoroilpipe.f)TapChangerProtectiveRelayinbetweenconservativeandtapchangeroilpipe.g) Conservatordrainvalve,breatherandoillevelgaugewithalarmcontact.h) PressureReliefDevice(PRD).i) Dialtypethermometerswithalarmandtripcontracts.j) CT for winding temperature shall be located at mid-phase (Y-phase) of the
transformer.k) Radiatorswithvalves.l)Bladder/Airbaginconservatortoseparateairfromoil.m) Oneinspectionholewithcover.n) Facilitiesforliftingcoverandcoilassemblyfromtank.o) LiftinglugsforliftingcompleteTransformer.p) Base designed for rollers with bi-directional flanged rollers parallel to either
Centreline.q) Tankoilsampling,drainingvalveandoilcentrifugingoutlets.r) Tankearthingpoints.s) Fansforforcedcooling(ONAF).t) Allmountingaccessoriesincludingrails(2Nos.railseach10Meterlong).u) Allequipmentshouldbefullytropicalized.v) Paintingtoapprovedcolourandshade.w) Ratingnameplateanddiagramplateofstainlesssteelhavingengraved letters
filledwithblackenamelpaint.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 100
x) The oil shall be supplied/ delivered in non-returnable sealed containers/
drums.y) The oil shall be fresh, unused, cleaned and free from suspended matter or
sediment.z) Thetestshallbecarried outon the oilas tobe suppliedwithoutdrying and
degassing.aa)Uninhibitedoilsmustnotcontainanti-oxidantadditives.bb) Laminated,detailedSchematicDiagramofControlCircuitofTransformer&Tap
changerinsideMarshallingkiosk.cc)DehydratingSilica-gelbreather.dd)Airreleaseplug.ee)Earthingterminalswithlugs.ff)Thermometerpockets.gg)Windingtemperatureindicatorwithtwocontactshh)Bottommountingchannelfor20/26MVAii)Operationandmaintenancemanualalongwithtroubleshootingprocedureand
installationguideline/manualshallbesuppliedwitheachtransformer.
36 Following instructions to be followed for Submission of Test reports &
Calculation during drawing approval:
aa)AllTypetestReportandrelatedroutinetestreportshallbeofsametransformerof
samenameplateserialno.bb)Calculationofloadlossshallbeprovidedforloadlossinall3(three)tapposition
(Nominal,Maximum,Minimum).
7.4.2.1.6 INFORMATION REQUIRED
TheTenderer/Manufactureraspertenderrequirementsshallprovideallinformation.Besides
these,thefollowinginformation/Documentshavetobesubmittedalongwiththetender:-
(a) TheTenderer/Manufacturershallsubmitwiththebidthetestingprocedure&listoftesting/
measuringequipment,metersetc.usedforFactorytestwitness.
(c)Construction,Installation,Operation&MaintenanceManual.
7.4.2.1.7 CAPITALIZED COST:
BiddershalldeclareguaranteedNoLoadLossandFullLoadLossvalueinGTP.AnyTenderer
quotedtheNoLoadLoss&FullLoadLossabovetheupperlimitofthelossasmentionedin
GTP(Section8,Clause8.01,SlNo.3.9)inTenderDocumentwillnotbeconsideredforfurther
evaluation&treatedasnon-responsive.TheTendererwhowillquotetheNoLoadLoss&Full
Load Loss below the lower limit of No Load Loss & Full Load Loss as mentioned in GTP
(Section 8, Clause 8.01, Sl No.3.9) In that case during evaluation Capitalization cost will be
calculated onlyon thebasis of the lower limit ofNoLoadLoss& FullLoadLoss. Tenderers
quotedNoloadLossandFullloadlossshallbesupportedbylosscalculation,otherwisethe
bidwillalsobetreatedasnon-responsive.
Thefixedandrunninglossesaretobelowasconsistentwithreliableandeconomicaluseof
materials.Thecostoflossesistobeminimizedandthefollowingcapitalizedparameterswill
beusedintheevaluationofthetransformer:
C =68,706xexP0+54,964xexPFL
Where,
C = CapitalizedcostoftransformerlossinBangladeshTaka.e = EnergyCost,Tk.6.00/KWh
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 101
PFL = Full Load losses at rated voltage, normal ratio and rated frequency in ONAF
conditionat750CinKW+AuxiliarylossinKWP0 = Noloadlossesatratedvoltage,normalratioandratedfrequencyinKW
Thecostofenergy(C)willbeaddedtothequotedpricestoarriveattheevaluatedcostofthe
transformer.
Thecontractwillbecancellediflossesexceedtheguaranteedvaluebyanamountinexcessof
followings:
Totallosses :10%
Component :15%ofeachcomponentloss(Unlessthetotallossesexceeds10%).
7.4.2.1.8 SHIPPING:
All thedelicatecomponentsshallbedismantledandpacked instrongwoodenboxes having
inside lined with metallic sheets with proper sealing to protect the content from accidental
directexposuretoweatherduringstorage.Theholesofthetransformertankshallbesealed
with proper metal plate and gaskets to prevent leakage of oil and its contamination with
atmospheric moisture. The transformer shall be shipped with radiators, busing conservator
etc.dismantledbutthetankfilledwithoil.Thetransformeroilfromradiatorsandconservator
shall be shipped in non-returnable drums. The bushing shall be shipped in oil sealed
containerstoavoidmoistureabsorptionduringshipmentandstorage.Oilshallbecomplying
withIEC-60296.
7.4.2.1.9The bushings shall have high factor of safety against leakage to ground and shall be so
located as to provide adequate electrical clearances between bushings and grounded parts.
Bushingsof identicalvoltage ratingshallbe interchangeable. Allbushings shallbe equipped
withsuitableterminalsofapprovedtypeandsize&shallbesuitableforbimetallicconnection.
Theinsulationclassofthehighvoltageneutralbushingshallbeproperlycoordinatedwiththe
insulation class, of the high voltage winding.Each bushing shall be socoordinated with the
transformerinsulationsothatallflashoverwilloccuroutsidethetank.Allmainwindingand
neutralleadsshallbebroughtoutthrough“outdoor”typebushingswhichshallbesolocated
that the full flashover strength will be utilized and the adequate phase clearance shall
realised.All porcelain used in bushings shall be of the wet process, homogeneous and free
from cavities or other flaws. The glazing shall be uniform in colour and free from blisters,
burrsandotherdefects.
7.4.2.1.10 HT BUSHING:
Provide 3 porcelain outdoor type, oil filled, impulse tested bushing with arcing horns of
standard gap and bolted type terminal connectors, with head shrink rubber insulated cap
suitable forconnection to the incomes leadsofACSRGrosbeak(636 MCM)conductor/XLEP
Cableasperfieldrequirement.
7.4.2.1.11 LT BUSHING:
Provide4porcelainoutdoortypebushingwithboltedtypeconnectors,suitableforconnection
to outgoing leads of one numbers of 500 Sq.mm XLPE, single core copper conductors per
phaseandsuitableforheadshrinktermination.
7.4.2.1.12 FAULT CONDITIONS:
Thetransformershallbecapableofwithstanding,onanytapping,forthreesecondswithout
damageanexternalshortcircuitbetweenphases.Thetransformerwindingshallbecapableof
withstandingforthreesecondswithoutdamageashortcircuitbetweenonephaseandearth
with the neutral of the transformer directly earthed. For the purposes of this clause a fault
levelof1800MVAatthetransformer33KVterminalsshallbeassumed.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 102
EvidenceshallbesubmittedwiththeTenderastotheextenttowhichthemanufacturerhas
provided or is able to prove either by calculation or test the ability of the specified
transformers to withstand on any tapping, without damage under service conditions, the
terminalanddynamiceffectsofexternalshortcircuit.
The Bid shall state tin the Technical Schedule a brief description of those transformers or
parts thereof, which have been subjected to short circuit tests or for which short circuit
calculationsareavailable. It ispreferredthatthis informationrelatestodesignscomparable
withthetransformersbidderbutintheeventthisisnotsotheEngineerreservestherightto
require calculating to prove that the design of transformers tendered will satisfactorily
complywiththisclause:suchcalculationsbeinginaccordancewiththelatestrevisionofIEC/
BSstandard.
7.4.2.1.13 NOISE:
Vibrationandnoiselevelsofalltransformersandauxiliaryplantshallbeinaccordancewith
the IEC 551 and its latest version. The contract price shall include noise level tests to be
carriedoutononetransformer.
7.4.2.1.14 HARMONIC SUPPRESSION:
Transformer shall be designed with particular attention to the suppression of harmonic
voltages especially the third and fifth harmonics and to minimize the detrimental effects
resultingtherefrom.
7.4.2.1.15 IMPEDANCE AND REGULATION:
The Bidder shall be state in the Technical Schedules guaranteed values of impedance
measuredonnormalandextremetappingandthevoltageregulationfromnoloadtoCMRat
unity power factor and at 0.9 lagging power factor with constant voltage across the higher
voltagewindings.
7.4.2.1.16 MAGNETIC CIRCUIT:
Thedesignof themagneticcircuitshallbesuchas toavoidstaticdischargedevelopmentof
shortcircuitpathsinternallyortotheearthedclampingstructureandtheproductionofflux
componentsnormaltotheplaneofthelaminations.Eachlaminationshallbeinsulatedwitha
materialstableundertheactionofpressureandhotoil.
Thewindingstructureandmajorinsulationshallbedesignedtopermitanunobstructedflow
ofcoolingoilthroughcorecoolingoilductstoensureefficientcorecooling.
The magnetic circuit shall be insulated from all structural parts and shall be capable of
withstandingatestvoltagetocoreboltsandtotheframeof2000voltsrmsforoneminute.
7.4.2.1.17 FLUX DENSITY:
Coresshallconstructedfromclodrolledgrainorientedsteelsheets.Providedthecontractor
canprovideadequateevidencethattherewillbenoadverseeffectsduetostrayfluxheatingof
core with the quality of steel employed, designs may be offered such that when operating
underthemostonerousconditions, fluxdensity inanypartofthemagneticcircuitdoesnot
exceed1.7Tesla.
The Contractor shall determine the operating conditions under which the maximum flux
densitywillbeattainedwithinthefollowingsimultaneouslyappliedlimits.
-Frequency : 50Hz
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 103
- LV and HV
Voltage: UptobutnotexceedingthespecifiedmaximumSystemvoltage.
-Load : The transformer may be subjected to intermittent overloading of
150%ratedMVAat0.8powerfactorlagginginaccordancewithIEC-
60035.
ThemaximumfluxdensitiesanticipatedundertheseconditionsaretobestatedinTechnical
Schedules(GTP)
7.4.2.1.18 WINDINGS:
a) Thewindingsshallbeofhigh-conductivityelectrolyticcopper.
b) Thetransformerwindingsshallhaveuniforminsulationasdefinedinthelatestrevisionof
IEC standard. The insulation of the coils shall be such as to develop the full electrical
strengthofthewindings.Allmaterialsusedintheinsulationandassemblyofthewindings
shall be insoluble, non-catalytic and chemically inactive in the hot transformer oil, and
shallnotsoftenorotherwisebeadverselyaffectedundertheoperatingconditions.
c) Thetransformersshallbedesignedtowithstandtheimpulsevoltagelevelsandthepower
frequencyvoltagetestsspecifiedintheTechnicalSchedules.
d) ThewindingshallbelocatedinamannerwhichwillensureandthattheyremainElectro-
staticallybalancedandthattheirmagneticcentersremaincoincidentunderallconditions
ofoperation.
e) Thewindingshallalsobethoroughlyseasonedduringmanufacturebytheapplicationof
axial pressure at a high temperature for such length of time as will ensure that further
shrinkageisunlikelytooccurinservice.
f) Allelectricalconnectionswithinwindingsshallbebrazedtowithstandtheshocks,which
may occur through rough handling and vibration during transport switching and other
transientserviceconditions.
g) Coil clampingringsshallbeof the onon-magnetic steelor insulatingmaterials builtup
fromflatlaminations.AuxiliarylaminatedmaterialotherthenBakelitepaperisnottobe
used. Where Bakelite paper rings are used with the layers of paper lying in the axial
direction, the rings may be relied upon to provide the major insulation between the
windingsandframesubjecttotherebeingadequatecreepagedistance.Anymetalpieces
incontactwithlaminatedringsshallbedesignedandsecuredsothattheydonotweaken
theelectricalorthemechanicalpropertiesoftherings.Ifthewindingisbuiltupofsection
orofdisc-coilsseparatedbyspacers,theclampingarrangementshallbeensurethatequal
pressureareappliedtoallcolumnsofspacers.
h)Thewindingshallbesodesignedthatallcoilassembliesofidenticalvoltageratingsshall
beinterchangeableandfieldrepairscanbereadilydone,withoutspecialequipment.The
coilsshallbesupportedbetweenadjacentsectionsbyinsulatingspacersandthebarriers,
bracingsandother insulationused in theassemblyof thewindingsshallbearrangedto
ensureafreecirculationoftheoilandtoreducehotsportsinthewindings.Theinsulation
papershallbeofhighqualityandthevalueofdegreeofpolymerizationshallnotbeless
than 1200 dp and thenecessary test certificate shall be submitted along with the Pre –
deliveryinspectionreport.Provisionshallbemadeinthetank,fortakingsample,infuture,
ofpaper for testing purpose and location shallbe easily accessible and indicated on the
transformertankbyaffixingspecialcautionplate.
7.4.2.1.19 INTERNAL EARTHING ARRANGEMENT:
Allmetalpartsofthetransformerwiththeexceptionoftheindividualcore lamination,core
bolts
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 104
andassociatedindividualclampingplates,shallbemaintainedatsomefixedpotential.
Thetopmaincoreclampingstructureshallbeconnectedtothetankbodybyacopperstrap
andthebottommaincoreclampingstructureshallbeearthenbyoneormoreofthefollowing
methods:
- byconnectionthroughverticaltierodstothetopstructure.
- by directmetal-to-metal contactwith the tankbase maintainedby theweightof the
coreandwindings.
- by connection to the top structure on the same side of the core as the main earth
connectiontothetank.
The magnetic circuit shall be earthed to the clamping structure at one point through a
removablelinkplacedinanaccessiblepositionjustbeneathaninspectionopeninginthetank
coverandwhich,bydisconnection,willenabletheinsulationbetweenthecoreandclamping
plates,etc.tobetestedatvoltagesupto2KVforthepurposeofcheckingdeteriorationduring
service. The connection to the link shall be on the same side of the core as the main earth
connection.Theserequirementsaremandatory.
Magneticcircuitshavinganinsulatedsectionalconstructionshallbeprovidedwithaseparate
linkforeachindividualsectionandthearrangementoftheconnectionsshallbesubjecttothe
approvaloftheEngineer.
Whereoilductsorinsulatedbarriersparalleltotheplanethelaminationsdividethemagnetic
circuitsintotwoormoreelectricallyseparatesparts,theductsandinsolatingbarrierswhich
have the thickness greater than 0.25, mm are to be bridged with tinned copper strips so
insertedastomaintainelectricalcontinuity.
Wherecoil-clampingringsareofmetalateachpotential,eachringsshallbeconnectedtothe
adjacent core clamping structure on the same side of the transformer as the main earthing
connection.
Main earthing connections shall be a cross-sectional area of not less than 100mm2 but
connections inserted between laminations may have cross sectional areas reduced 20mm2
wheninclosethermalcontactwiththecore.
7.4.2.1.20CORE
The core shall be constructed from high grade cold rolled non-ageinggrain oriented silicon
steellaminations,M4orSuperiorGrade.OnlyprimequalityCRGOsheetsshouldbeusedinthe
transformersandnoSecond/Defective/ScrapCRGOfindswayintotransformers. Therefore
regarding quality control following documents are to be furnished with the Post – delivery
inspectionreport.
1.Invoicesofsupplier
2.Mill’stestcertificate
3.Packinglist.
4.Billoflading
5.Billofentrycertificatebycustom
6.Descriptionofmaterial,electricalanalysis,Physicalinspection,certificateforsurfacedefects,
thicknessandwidthofthematerial.
Itistonotethat,usingseconds/defectiveCRGOsheetsor loadlossesfoundtobemorethan
stipulatedlimit,heavypenaltywillbeimposedorthesupplierswillbeblacklisted.
7.4.2.1.21TRANSFORMER TANK
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 105
TheTransformerTank shall be welded construction fabricated fromhigh tensile steel plate
andshallbedesignedtowithstandfullvacuum.Thetransformer shallhaveair seal typeoil
conservatortankatthetop.
a) The transformer tank and cover shall be fabricated from good commercial grade low
carbonsteelsuitableforweldingandofadequatethickness.
b) Thetransformerstankshallbecapableofwithstandingfullvacuumwithoutdeflection.
c) Theplates(tank&Cover)shallhavethefollowingminimumthickness.
LengthofTransformerTank MinimumThickness
SidePlates BottomPlates
Lessthan2500mm Min6mm Min9mm
Greaterthan2500mm Min9mm Min12mm
d) The base of each track shall be so designed that it is possible to move the complete
transformer unit in any direction without injury when using rollers, plates or rails. A
design,whichrequiredthatsliderailsbeplacedinaparticularposition,isnottobeused.
20/26 MVA and lower rate transformers shall be provided with base plates having bi-
directionalwheelsforplacingonrails.
e) Aninspectionwindowwithaweldedflange&aboltedcovershallbeprovidedonthetank
cover. The manhole shall be of a sufficient size to ease access to the lower ends of the
bushings,terminalsetc.
f) Lifting eyes or lugs shall be provided on all parts of the transformers requiring
independenthandlingduringassemblyordismantling. Inaddition,thetransformertank
shallbeprovidedwithliftinglugsandbossesproperlysecuredtothesidesofthetankfor
liftingthetransformerseitherbycraneorbyjacks.Thedesignofthetank,theliftinglugs
and bosses shall be such that the complete transformer assembly filled with oil can be
liftedwiththeuseofthoselugswithoutanydamageordistortions.
g) Thetankshallbeprovidedwithtwosuitablecopperalloyoranyothersuitablematerial
lugsforthepurposeofgrounding.
h) Thetankshallbesodesignedthatwiththecoresandwindingsinpositionthereshallbe
no possibility ofair or gas being trapped when filling the tank with oil.Likewise, water
shallnotbetrappedontheexteriorofthetank.
i) The tank shall be fitted with pockets for a thermometer and the bulb of a winding
temperatureindicatorandanoiltemperatureindicator.
j) Necessarydrainvalves,filtervalves,valestotakeoilsampleetcshallbeprovided.
7.4.2.1.21.1ConservatorTank
Aconservatortankshallbemountedabovethehighestpointoftheoilcirculatingsystemof
theequipment.Tanksshallbeformedofsubstantialsteelplate.Connectionsbetweenthemain
tankandtheconservatorshallbesuchthatairorgasisnotentrappedandtheBuchholzrelays
canbecorrectlyinstalled.Oneendoftheconservatorshallbefixedbyboltssothatitcanbe
removed to enable the tank to be cleaned. The capacity of each conservator tank shall be
adequatetoaccommodatetheexpansionandcontractionofoilinthewholesystem,overthe
extremerangepossibleinoperation,i.e.equipmentunenergisedinanambienttemperatureof
5deg.Ctotheconditioncorrespondingtomaximumoil temperaturerise.Conservatorshall
befittedwith:-
(a)Ahydrocompensatorforseparatingoilandair.Adehydratingbreathershallbeusedfor
theairintakeofthehydrocompensator.Alarmforleakofthehydrocompensatorshallalsobe
provided.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 106
(b)Atleastonemagneticoillevelindicatortypevisiblefromgroundlevelandindicatingthe
oillevelsovertherangespecifiedabove.Theoillevelindicatorshallbemarkedtoindicatethe
correct oil level with the oil at a temperature of 5 deg. C, 30 Deg. C and 90 deg. C. The
temperaturemarkingsshallpreferablybeintegralwiththelevelindicatingdevicebutsubject
totheapprovaloftheAuthority.
(c)Lowoilalarminitiatingdevice.
7.2.1.21.2PressureReliefDevice
Thetransformershallbefittedwithapressurereliefdevicedesignedtoprotectthetankfrom
damageandtocontroltheexpulsionofoilduringaninternalfault.Thepressurereliefdevice
shallbeofthespring-loadeddiaphragmtypecapableofopeningfullywithintwomilliseconds
ofdetectinganexcesspressure,andshallfullyresealafterreleaseoftheexceededpressure.
Corrosion resistant materials shall be used and a visual indication of operation shall be
provided.Twopairsofnormallyopencontactsandasuitableterminalboxshallbeprovided
forremoteelectricalindicationandtripping.
7.4.2.1.21.3Gaskets
Anygasketsprovidedwith the transformersshallbesuitableformakingoil tight joints,and
thereshallbenodeleteriouseffectsofeithergasketsoroilwhenthegasketsarecontinuously
incontactwithhotoil.Nogasketsshallbeused inwhichthematerialof thematerialof the
gasketismountedonatextilebacking.Exteriorgasketsshallbeweatherproofandshallnotbe
affectedbystrongsunlight.
7.4.2.1.21.4 Oil
Alltransformersshallbefilledtotherequiredlevelwithnew,unused,clean,standardmineral
oilaftertreatmentincompliancewithIEC60296&BS148.
7.4.2.1.22 ACCESSORIES
7.4.2.1.22.1WindingTemperatureIndicator
Thetransformershallbeprovidedwithawindingtemperatureindicatorandcombinedalarm
and trip relays of approved design. The alarm and trip settings shall be adjustable. The
windingTemperatureIndicatorshallalsobeprovidedwithbadditionalcontactsforautomatic
'start/stop'ofcoolingplant(fans). Itshallbe fittedwithdial indicatorcalibrated indegrees
Celsius and fitted with a hand reset pointer the highest temperature attained. The winding
temperature indicatorshallbesomounted in the transformermarshallingkiosksothat the
dialisnotmorethan1500mmfromgroundlevel.Thecovershallbeequippedwithaviewing
apertureofadequatesize,fittedwithclear,reinforcedglass.
7.4.2.1.22.2OilTemperatureIndicators
The transformer shall be provided with an oil temperature indicator of approved design
incorporatingcontactsandrelay(s)forinitiatingalarmsandtrips.Theindicatorshallbefitted
with a dial calibrated in degrees Celsius, with a hand reset pointer to register the highest
temperatureattained.
Theoiltemperatureindicatorshallbemountedinthetransformermarshallingkiosksothat
thedialisnotmorethan1500mmfromthegroundlevelandthecovershallbeequippedwith
viewingaperatureofadequatesize,fittedwithclear,reinforcedglass.
7.4.2.1.22.3Buchholzrelay
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 107
ABuchholzrelaywithalarmandtrippingcontactstodetectaccumulationofgasandsudden
changesofoilpressures,completewithtwoshut-offvalvesandflangecouplingtopermiteasy
removal without lowering oil level in the main tank, a bleed valve for gas venting and test
valveshallbeprovided.Therelayshallbeprovidedwithatestcocksuitableforaflexiblepipe
connectionforcheckingitsoperation&takinggassample.
7.4.2.1.22.4Breathers
Each transformer and tap changer conservator shall be provided with a silica gel breather
completewithoilseal,oillevelindicationwindowandasightglassforinspectionofthesilica
gel.Due to theclimatic conditions at site, thisbreather shallbe liberally sized and one size
largerthanwouldbefittedforuseinatemperateclimate.
Avisualindicationoftheextenttowhichthedryingagenthasabsorbedmoistureispreferred,
showinghowmuchactivematerialremainseffective.
Maintenancefreebreathershallhavesensorcontrolledheatingapparatus.Thesupplyvoltage
shallbe230VAC.Adequatecableshallbeprovidedtoconnectwithmarshallingbox.
7.4.2.1.22.5 Padlocks
Thesuppliershallprovidepadlockablehandlesandnon-ferrouspadlockswithduplicatekeys
for tap changer control panel and kiosks door to prevent all unauthorized access and
operation.
7.4.2.1.22.6theotheraccessoriesshallbeprovidedislistedbelow
a)Ladderpermanentlyfixedwithtransformertank
b)DialThermometerwithpocketforoiltemperatureindicatorwithonesetofalarmandone
setoftripcontactsandmaximumreadingpointer.
7.4.2.1.22.7Marshalling Kiosk (box):
Marshallingboxshallbeconnectedatonesideoftransformer.ItshallconsistofWTI(winding
temperatureindicator)andOTI(oiltemperatureindicator),magneticoilgaugeandBuchholz
relay and other control terminals. WTI are in two numbers, one for HV and other forLV. It
shall also consist of all auxiliary contactors as required in the order to make necessary
potential freecontacts forremotealarm andtripping, aheaterwhich isused toabsorb the
moisture in the box, SPN socket outlet, complete with switch and HRC fuse for hand lamp
connection.
7.4.2.1.22.8 Painting
Theminimumstandardsacceptableare:
a) cleaningbyshotblastingtoGradeSa2.5ofISO8501-1
b) All sheet steelwork shall be degreased, pickled and phsphated in accordance with IEC
60076.
c) Interiorsurfaceofmechanismchambers,boxesandkiosks,afterpreparation,cleaningand
primingshallbepaintedwithonecoatofzincchromateprimer,onecoatofphenolicbased
undercoating, followed by one coat of phenolic based finishing paint to white colour
followed ba a final coat of anti-condensation white paint of a type and make to the
approval of purchaser. A minimum overall paint film thickness of 150 micons shall be
maintainedthroughout.
d) Exteriorsteel workandmetalwork, afterpreparationand priming shallbepainted with
onecoatodxincchromateprimer,onecoatofphenolicbasedundercoatingandtwocoat
ofmicaceous iron oxidepaint, then painted with final coat of phenolic based hardgloss
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 108
finishingpaintof the lightgreyshadetoprovideanoverall minimumpaint thickness of
200microns.
7.4.2.1.22.9 Galvanizing
Allgalvanizingshallbecarriedoutbythehotdipprocess,inaccordancewithspecification
ISO 1460. However, high tensile steel nuts, bolts and spring washers shall be electro
galvanized.Thezinccoatingshallbesmooth,continuousanduniform.Itshallbefreefrom
acidspotsandshallnotscale,blisterorberemovablebyhandlingorpacking.Thereshall
beoimpuritiesinthezincoradditiviestothegalvanicbathwhichcouldhaveadetrimental
effectonthedurabilityofthezinccoating.
Beforepickling,allwelding,drilling,cutting,grindingetcmustbecompleteandallgrease,
paint,varnish,oil,weldingslagetccompletelyremoved.
TheweightofzincdepositedshallbeinaccordancewiththestaedinBS729,ISO1460and
shallbenot lessthan0.61Kg/sq.mtr.withminimumthicknessof86micronsforitemsof
thicknessmorethan5mm,0.46Kg/sq.mtr.(64microns)foritemsthicknessbetween2mm
and 5 mm and minimum 0.33kg/sqmm (47microns) for the item less than 2mm
thick.Repairofgalvanizingonsitewillgenerallynotpermitted.
7.4.2.1.22.10 Terminal marking
Each terminal including the neutral shall be clearly marked on both the primary and
secondarysideinaccordancewiththediagramofconnectionsuppliedwiththetransformers.
Theterminalmarkingshallbeclearandpermanent.Paintedmarkingsarenotacceptable.the
windingshallbeleveledasfollows:
Highvoltage : 3phases ABCLowvoltage : 3phasesandneutral abcn
7.4.2.1.23 EVALUATION CRITERIA
a)TheTenderswillbeevaluatedonthebasisofthecapitalizedcostoftheTransformerlosses.
b)Bidderwilldeclared/guaranteedNo-LoadlossandFullloadlossvalue,otherwisethebid
willberejected.
c) Bidders declared/ guaranteed percentage impedance value shall be within the specified
value,otherwisethebidwillberejected.
7.4.2.1.24 Acceptance criteria of transformer loss and percentage impedance during factory
test:
Transformer will be tested during technical orientation & quality acceptance and will be
accepted if the measured transformer losses are within the offered value or within the
followingtolerancewithdeductionofamountfromthecontractpriceasbelow:
i)Anycomponent loss(NoloadlossorFull loadloss)mayexceedupto15%oftheoffered
component loss,providedthatthetotal loss((Noloadloss+Full loadloss) shallnotexceed
10%of the offeredtotal loss. Ifanycomponent lossexceeds15% of theofferedcomponent
loss,thefullconsignmentwillberejected.
ii)Totalloss(Noloadloss+Fullloadloss)mayexceedupto10%oftheofferedtotalloss.Ifit
exceeds10%,thefullconsignmentwillberejected.
iii)PercentageImpedancemayvaryupto10%ofthespecifiedvalue.Ifthevalueexceedsthe
tolerance(10%),thefullconsignmentwillberejected.
Transformer willbe testedduringfactory testwitness andwillbeaccepted if themeasured
transformerlossesarewithintheofferedvalueorwithintheacceptablelimitasspecified in
(i),(ii)and(iii)providedanamountwillbedeductedfromtheContractpricefortheloss(s)
exceedingtheoffered/declaredloss(s)accordingtothefollowingformula:-
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 109
AmounttobedeductedfromtheContractprice
=ContractPricex (Measured loss -Specified loss/declared loss)÷Specified loss/declared
lossX%MT
Where,
MeasuredLoss(inKW) Measured Average No load Loss* 1+ Measured
AverageFullLoadLoss*2.
OfferedLoss(inKW) OfferedNoLoadLoss+OfferedFullloadloss
Transformer Economic
Life20Years
%MT(PercentageofMonetizedTransformer)=%oftheMonetizedTransformerfoundduring
factorytestwitnessbyBPDB'sinspectionteamwhosemeasuredloss(s)(NoloadlossorFull
loadlossorBoth)exceedtheofferedloss(NoloadlossorFullloadlossorBoth)butremain
withinacceptablelimit.Forexample:Iftotalno.oftransformerstobeinspectedis80andthe
no.ofselectedtransformersduringQAT/pre-deliveryinspectionis8,6nos.arefoundwithin
the offered losses and 2 nos. are found exceeding the offered losses then the %MT will be
(2/8)x100=25%
*1MeasuredAverageNoLoadLoss=[Sum of the measured No-load losses of the tested
transformer(s) exceeding the offered No-load loss ÷ Nos. of tested transformer(s) which
exceedstheofferedNo-loadloss]
*2MeasuredAverageFullLoadLoss= [Sum of the measured Full-load losses of the
tested transformer(s) which exceeding the offered Full-load loss ÷ Nos. of tested
transformer(s)whichexceedstheofferedFull-loadloss
7.4.2.1.25 Mandatory SPARE PARTS
TheSuppliershallprovideforeveryfivetransformersthefollowingmandatoryspares:
•OneHVBushing
•OneLVBushing
•Onecompletesetofbi-metallicconnectorsforbothHV&LVbushings.
•One OTI and WTI.
7.4.2.1.26 Approval of Drawings
Design,Drawingdiagrams,SpecificationandTechnicalParticulars&Guaranteesetc,shallbe
submitted to the Engineer, by the Supplier for approval, prior to the manufacturing of the
goods. The Supplier shall have to submit 3 (three) sets of the same for approval within 15
(fifteen)daysfromthedateofsigningContract.
ThesuppliershallsubmitthefollowingdrawingsinAutoCADformatandinhardcopyforthe
approvalofthepurchaserwithincommencementperiod.
FullTechnicalSpecificationandGuaranteedTechnicalParticulars
Max. Temp. Rise of Winding & Oil over 400C ambient supported by Load Losses and Heat
Dissipation by Radiator and alsoShort Circuit Calculation along with thermal & mechanical
calculationsonthebasisofproposedDesignData
General outline drawing showing front, side elevation and plan of the transformer and
accessories with detailed dimensions. The clearances between HV and LV terminals and
groundshouldalsotobeshown.
Drawingsofeachtypeofbushings,liftingdimensions,clearancebetweenHTandLTterminals
andground,quantityofinsulatingoil,nameplatedetailsetc.
Large scale drawings of high and low-tension windings of the transformers showing the
natureandarrangementofinsulatorsandterminalconnections.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 110
Schematiccontrolandannunciationwiringdiagramforallauxiliaryequipment(temperature
indicator,alarmcircuits,Buchholzrelay, PRV,WTI, OTI,OLTC,coolingcontroletc,Schematic
diagram showing the flow ofoil in the cooling system, Large scale drawing ofhigh and low
tension winding of the transformer showing the nature and arrangement of insulation and
terminalconnections
Drawing/Wiringdiagramshowingconstructionandmountingdetailsofmarshallingboxes.
OperationandmaintenanceguidefortransformerandOLTC.
DetailedloadingdrawingtoenablethePurchasertodesignandconstructfoundationsforthe
transformer.
Installation,Operationandmaintenancemanualalongwithtroubleshootingprocedure.
NoworkshallbeperformedinconnectionwiththefabricationandmanufactureoftheTesting
Equipmentuntilthetechnicaldataanddrawingshavebeenapproved.Themanufacturingof
the equipment shallbe strictly in accordance with the approved drawingsandno deviation
shallbepermittedwithoutthewrittenapprovalofthepurchaser.
Thecostofsupplyingdrawingsandspecificationsshallbebornebythesupplier.
At the time of delivery of Equipment, the supplier shall supply Five (5) sets of all approved
technical data and drawings in bound book form along with manufacturer’s original catalogue of
the Equipment to the Project office.
7.4.2.1.27 Tests at Manufacturers Works:
7.4.2.1.27.1General
Functional electrical, material, mechanical and hydraulic tests shall be carried out at
manufacturers’premises.Theextentandmethodofrecordingtheresultsshallbeagreedby
thePurchaserinampletimetoenabletheteststobesatisfactorilywitnessedortomakeany
changestotheproposedprogramoftests.
7.4.2.1.27.2MaterialTests:
Thesuppliershallprovidetestpiecesfreeofchargeasrequiredtoenablethequalityof the
materialtobedeterminedatthesupplier’sexpense.Purchasermayatitsowndiscretionand
byspecificarrangementacceptcertifiedparticularsoftestscarriedoutintheabsenceofhis
authorizedrepresentative.
7.4.2.1.27.3TypeTest:
Type tests are required on all items to prove the general design of the goods offered. The
Bidders shall submit the type test report of offered item from STL member testing
laboratories.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 111
7.4.2.1.27.4ROUTINETESTS:
All itemsshallbesubjectedtoroutinetestsinaccordancewiththerelevant latestversionof
IEC,BS&BDSstandardsatthemanufacturersworksandshallinclude,butnotbelimitedto,
anoperationaltest.
7.4.2.1.28 TECHNICAL ORIENTATION AND QUALITY TEST WITNESS :
ThefollowingtestshallbecarriedoutasperlatestversionofIECorequivalentstandardunless
otherwisementionedatthemanufacturerpremisesorotherplaceswherethetestfacilitiesare
available:-
AcceptanceTests:-
1. Measurementofturnratiotest;
2. Vectorgrouptest;
3. Measurementofwindingresistance;
4. Measurementofinsulationresistance;
5. Measurementofnoloadloss&no-loadcurrent;
6. Measurementofimpedancevoltage&loadloss;
7. DielectricwithstandsTests;
8. Transformeroiltest;
9. Temperaturerisetest.
10.Separatesourcevoltagewithstandtest.
12. Tap-changeroperationtest
14. Dimensionandphysicalcheck.
Thepurchasercancarry-outthetestingofanyno.oftransformersduringQualityTestWitness.
But, the testing of transformers during Quality Test Witness will not be less than 10% at
randombasisofthetransformerreadyforinspectionbutinanycaseitwillnotbelessthan3
nos.Themanufacturerwill provideallarrangementsforthetestingoftransformersdesired
bythepurchaserinhisfactory.
Wherethesupplierprovidesfortestsonthepremisesofthesupplierorofanymanufacturer
ofthesupplier,exceptwhereotherwisespecified,shallprovidefreeofchargesuchassistance,
labor,materials,electricity,fuel,stores,apparatusandinstrumentsasmayberequisiteandas
maybereasonablydemandedtocarryoutsuchtestefficiently.Thesetestshallbeperformed
asperrelevantIEC/BSStandardorequivalentandonlyroutinetestsasagreedupon,willbe
performed.
As and when the purchaser is satisfied that any materials/equipment shall have passes the
testsreferredtointhisclause,purchasershallnotifythecontractorinwritingtothateffect.
Should any inspected/tested goods fail to conform to the specification, the Purchaser shall
havetherighttorejectanyof the itemorcompletebatch ifnecessary. InthatcaseSupplier
havetoreplacetheEquipmentandtomakegoodofthemwithoutanyfinancialinvolvementto
thePurchaser.IncaseanyoftheEquipmentfoundnotconformingwiththespecificationatthe
timeofpostlandingInspection,thesupplierwillinnowayberelievedfromtheresponsibility
ofreplacingthemonmakingthemgoodattheirowncost,despitetheEquipmentwerefound
goodatthetimeofFactoryAcceptanceTest.Nothinginthisclauseshallinanywayreleasethe
supplierfromanywarrantyorotherobligationsunderthecontract.
Nogoods shallbe packed, prepared for shipment/delivery unless it has been approved and
writteninstructionhavebeenreceivedbythePurchaser.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 112
7.4.2.1.29 POST LANDING INSPECTION:
Post landing inspection shall be done immediately after arrival of the goods/materials at the designated store of BPDB; the Engineer & representative from consignee shall conduct Post Landing Inspection in presence of the representative of Supplier. The program of such inspection shall be intimated to the representative of Supplier by BPDB upon arrival of the materials at BPDB store of the Inspector(s) to be selected for test witnessing. Any defect or damage have been found at post-delivery inspection, the defective or damaged panels/ materials/ goods to be repaired/ replaced by the Bidder/ supplier at his own cost.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 113
(b) 33/11 KV, 16/20 MVA Power Transformer
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 114
7.4.1 Technical Specification of 33/11 KV, 16/20 MVA Power Transformer 7.4.1.1 GENERAL
This section of the document includes the design, engineering, manufacture, supply, delivery,
offloading, testing & inspection and performance requirements of 33/11KV, 16/20 MVA Power
transformers and accessories as specified.
7.4.1.2 CLIMATE DATA
The distribution transformers to be supplied against this tender shall be suitable for satisfactory use under the following climatic condition:
Climate : Tropical, intense sunshine, heavy rain, humid.
Maximum Temperature : 400 C
Minimum Temperature : 030 C
Maximum yearly weighted average temperature
: 300 C
Relative Humidity : 50-100%
Annual mean Relative Humidity : 75%
Average annual rain fall : 3454 mm
Maximum wind velocity : 200 km/ hour
Maximum altitude above the sea level : Sea level to 300 metres
Atmospherically, Mechanical and Chemical impurities
: Moderately polluted
The information is given solely as a guide for Tenders and no responsibility for its, accuracy will be
accepted nor will any claim based on the above be entertained. Transformer supplied under this contract will be installed in tropical locations that can be
considered hostile to its proper operation. Particular problems that shall receive special consideration relate to operation in a hot environment and presence of the insects and vermin.
7.4.1.3 SYSTEM PARTICULARS
SL. NO.
SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS VOLTAGE LEVEL
1. Normal System Voltage, kV (Voltage Class) 230 132 33 11
3. Maximum System Voltage, kV 245 145 36 12
4. System Frequency, Hz 50 50 50 50
5. Phase Rotation (Anti-Clock wise) RST RST RST RST
6. Type of System Grounding Solid Solid Solid Solid
7. Rated Fault Level (3-Phase Symmetrical), MVA 3 sec.
16000 6000 1800 500
8. Bas ic Insulat ion Level , kV 750 650 170 75
HighVoltagecurrentcarryingequipmentshouldbecapableofcarryingthethreephasefaultlevelforaperiodof3Sec.
7.4.1.4 STANDARDS
The equipment specified in this Section of the contract shall conform to the latest edition of the appropriate IEC specifications and other recognized international standard. In particular:
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 115
IEC 60076-1 Power transformers (General).
IEC 60076-2 Power transformers (Temperature Rise).
IEC 60076-3 Power transformers (Insulation Levels, Dielectric Tests and External Clearance in air).
IEC 60076-5 Power transformers (Ability to Withstand short circuit)
IEC 60137 Bushings for alternating voltages above 1 kV.
IEC 60156 Method of determination of electrical strength of insulating oils .
IEC 60296 Specification for unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and switchgear.
IEC 60551 Measurement of transformer and reactor sound levels.
IEC 60616 Terminal and tapping markings for power transformers.
IEC 722 Guide to lightning and switching impulse testing of power transformers.
IEC 5493 Protective coating of iron and steel structures against corrosion.
IEC 551 Noise and Vibration of power transformer.
7.2.1.5 Technical Specification:
1. Rated MVA (ONAN/ONAF) 16/20MVA
2. Number of Phases 3 (Three)
3. Frequency 50 Hz
4. Winding Insulation Uniform
5. Normal Transformation Ratio at No-load 33/11.67 KV
6. Rated HT Voltage (Phase to Phase) 33 KV
7. Maximum HT Voltage (Phase to Phase) 36 KV
8. Rated LT Voltage (Phase to Phase) 11 KV
9. Maximum LT Voltage (Phase to Phase) 12 KV
10. Rated Current HT ( ONAN/ONAF) 280/ 350 Amps
11. Rated Current LT (ONAN/ONAF) 840/1050 Amps
12. Basic Insulation Level : a) High voltage winding 170 KV b) Low voltage winding 75 KV
13. Installation Outdoor, Tropical, High rainfall & Humidity.
14. Type Core, Conservator & Oil Immersed
15. Type of Windings Double Wound of Electrolytic Copper, free from
burs and splinter.
16. Type of Cooling ONAN/ ONAF
17. Coolant Mineral Oil as per IEC-60296
18. Type of System Earthing Effectively Earthed
19. Bushing Material Porcelain
20. Type of Base On wheels with adequate size and 10M length of
rails and fixing arrangement.
21. Direction of Normal Power Flow HT-LT
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 116
22. Phase connection :( -)
a) 33 KV winding with bushing CT Delta b) 11 KV winding with bushing CT Star
23. Vector Group Dyn11
24. Neutral to be brought out : a) HT Nil b) LT Yes
25. Neutral Insulation Uniform insulation and 100% loading capacity
26. Maximum Temperature rise over 400C
ambient at full load & tap change is at normal position :
a) Winding by Resistance (0C) 65
0C
b) Oil by Thermometer (0C) 55
0C
27. Impulse Front Wave Test Voltage (1.2/50 Micro Sec. Wave Shape) :
a) High voltage side 170 KV b) Low voltage Side 75 KV
28. Power Frequency withstand Test Voltage for 1 (one) Minute :
a) High voltage side 70 KV b) Low voltage Side 28 KV
29. Impedance Voltage at 750C, at normal ratio
and rated frequency, and at ONAN condition.
8.5%
30. Type of tap changer control
Features The tap changer will be on load auto regulation,
remote control and manual. The on load tap
changer will immersed in the transformer tank. The
diverter switch compartment will be provided with
its own oil conservator which, will not be connected
to the transformer oil tank.
The diverter switch can easily be lifted out of its
tank for maintenance and inspection without
opening the transformer cover. The on load tap
changer will operate by means of a motor drive unit.
This unit will install on the side of the transformer.
On Load Tap changer with motor drive unit manufacturer’s name & country
MR, Germany/ABB, Sweden/Hm, China.
Tapping Range : a) HT 17 Tapping 10% in steps of 1.25% i.e. 33 KV 8 x
1.25% b) LT Nil
31. Bushing CT for differential protection 400/5A on HV, 1200/5A on LV of accuracy class
5P20, burden 30 VA.
32. Neutral Bushing CT for Standby Earth Fault
(SEF) & Restricted Earth Fault (REF)
protection
1200/5-5Aon LV neutral of accuracy class 5P20,
burden 30 VA.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 117
33. Standard Design, Manufacture, Testing, Installation and
Performance shall be in accordance to the latest
editions of the relevant IEC standards.
34. Transformer Oil
Application Insulating mineral oil for Transformer It will be free from PCB (polychlorinated biphenyl)
Grade of oil Class-1
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Appearance Liquid and free from suspended matter or sediment
Density at 200
C 0.895 g/cm3 (maximum)
Flash point (Closed cup) 1400 C (minimum)
Kinematics Viscosity at -150
C 800 c St. (Maximum)
Kinematics Viscosity at 200
C 40 c St. (Maximum)
Pour point -300 C (maximum)
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
Dielectric Strength at 50 Hz (with 2.5 mm standard gap and 40 mm standard depth)
New untreated oil, shall go through filtration treatment before the oil are introduce into the apparatus or equipment. The break down voltage of this oil shall be at least 50KV.
Loss tangent/Dielectric dissipation factor at temp. 90
0 C, stress 500V/mm to 1000 v/mm
and frequency 40 Hz to 62 Hz.
0.005 (maximum)
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Neutralization value 0.03 mg KOH/g (maximum)
Neutralization value after oxidation 0.40 mg KOH/g (maximum)
Total sludge after oxidation 0.10% weight (maximum)
PCB Content Free from PCB
STANDARDS Performance and testing of oil shall comply with the
latest revision of the relevant standards BS 148 :
1972, IEC-60296 or latest revision there on.
35. FEATURES & ACCESSORIES OF TRANSFORMER:
a) Bushing Insulator on HT and LT. b) Arcing horns on HT and LT bushings. c) Remote Tap Changer Control (RTCC) facility in Transformer HT incoming PCM Panel. d) Oil conservator. e) Buchholz relays in main conservator oil pipe. f) Tap Changer Protective Relay in between conservative and tap changer oil pipe. g) Conservator drain valve, breather and oil level gauge with alarm contact. h) Pressure Relief Device (PRD). i) Dial type thermometers with alarm and trip contracts. j) CT for winding temperature shall be located at mid-phase (Y-phase) of the transformer. k) Radiators with valves. l) Bladder/Airbag in conservator to seperate air from oil.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 118
m) One inspection hole with cover. n) Facilities for lifting cover and coil assembly from tank. o) Lifting lugs for lifting complete Transformer. p) Base designed for rollers with bi-directional flanged rollers parallel to either Centre line. q) Tank oil sampling, draining valve and oil centrifuging outlets. r) Tank earthing points. s) Fans for forced cooling (ONAF). t) All mounting accessories including rails (2 Nos. rails each 10 Meter long). u) All equipment should be fully tropicalized. v) Painting to approved colour and shade. w) Rating nameplate and diagram plate of stainless steel having engraved letters filled with
black enamel paint. x) The oil shall be supplied/ delivered in non-returnable sealed containers/ drums. y) The oil shall be fresh, unused, cleaned and free from suspended matter or sediment.
z) The test shall be carried out on the oil as to be supplied without drying and degassing. aa) Uninhibited oils must not contain anti-oxidant additives. bb) Laminated, detailed Schematic Diagram of Control Circuit of Transformer & Tap changer inside Marshalling kiosk.
cc) Dehydrating Silica-gel breather.
dd) Air release plug.
ee) Earthing terminals with lugs.
ff) Thermometer pockets.
gg) Winding temperature indicator with two contacts
hh) Bottom mounting channel (min. size of channel shall be 16/20MVA
ii) Operation and maintenance manual along with troubleshooting procedure and installation
guideline/manual shall be supplied with each transformer.
36 Following instructions to be followed for Submission of Test reports & Calculation:
aa) All Type test Report and related routine test report shall be of same transformer of same name plate serial no.
bb) Calculation of load loss shall be provided for load loss in all 3( three) tap position (Nominal, Maximum, Minimum).
7.2.1.6 CAPITALIZED COST:
Bidder shall declare guaranteed No Load Loss and Full Load Loss value in GTP. Any Tenderer
quoted the No Load Loss & Full Load Loss above the upper limit of the loss as mentioned in GTP
(Section 8, Clause 8.01, Sl No.3.9) in Tender Document will not be considered for further
evaluation & treated as non- responsive. The Tenderer who will quote the No Load Loss & Full
Load Loss below the lower limit of No Load Loss & Full Load Loss as mentioned in GTP (Section 8,
Clause 8.01, Sl No.3.9) In that case during evaluation Capitalization cost will be calculated only on
the basis of the lower limit of No Load Loss & Full Load Loss.
The fixed and running losses are to be low as consistent with reliable and economical use of materials. The cost of losses is to be minimized and the following capitalized parameters will be used in the evaluation of the transformer: C = 68,706 x e x P0 + 54,964 x e x PFL
Where,
C = Capitalized cost of transformer loss in Bangladesh Taka.
e = Energy Cost, Tk. 6.00/KWh
PFL = Full Load losses at rated voltage, normal ratio and rated frequency in ONAF condition
at 750C in KW + Auxiliary loss in KW
P0 = No load losses at rated voltage, normal ratio and rated frequency in KW
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 119
The cost of energy (C) will be added to the quoted prices to arrive at the evaluated cost of the
transformer.
The contract will be cancelled if losses exceed the guaranteed value by an amount in excess of
followings:
Total losses : 10%
Component : 15% of each component loss (Unless the total losses exceeds 10%).
7.2.1.7 SHIPPING:
All the delicate components shall be dismantled and packed in strong wooden boxes having inside
lined with metallic sheets with proper sealing to protect the content from accidental direct
exposure to weather during storage. The holes of the transformer tank shall be sealed with proper
metal plate and gaskets to prevent leakage of oil and its contamination with atmospheric moisture.
The transformer shall be shipped with radiators, busing conservator etc. dismantled but the tank
filled with oil. The transformer oil from radiators and conservator shall be shipped in non-
returnable drums. The bushing shall be shipped in oil sealed containers to avoid moisture
absorption during shipment and storage. Oil shall be complying with IEC-60296.
7.2.1.8 BUSHING:
The bushings shall have high factor of safety against leakage to ground and shall be so located as
to provide adequate electrical clearances between bushings and grounded parts. Bushings of
identical voltage rating shall be interchangeable. All bushings shall be equipped with suitable
terminals of approved type and size & shall be suitable for bimetallic connection. The insulation
class of the high voltage neutral bushing shall be properly coordinated with the insulation class, of
the high voltage winding. Each bushing shall be so coordinated with the transformer insulation so
that all flash over will occur outside the tank. All main winding and neutral leads shall be brought
out through “out door” type bushings which shall be so located that the full flashover strength will
be utilized and the adequate phase clearance shall realized. All porcelain used in bushings shall be
of the wet process, homogeneous and free from cavities or other flaws. The glazing shall be
uniform in colour and free from blisters, burrs and other defects.
7.2.1.9 HT BUSHING:
Provide 3 porcelain outdoor type, oil filled, impulse tested bushing with arcing horns of standard gap and bolted type terminal connectors, with head shrink rubber insulated cap suitable for connection to the incomes leads of ACSR Grosbeak (636 MCM) conductor.
7.2.1.10 LT BUSHING:
Provide 4 porcelain outdoor type bushing with bolted type connectors, suitable for connection to outgoing leads of 2 nos. numbers of 300 Sq.mmXLPE,, single core copper conductors per phase and suitable for head shrink termination.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 120
7.2.1.11 FAULT CONDITIONS:
The transformer shall be capable of withstanding, on any tapping, for three seconds without damage an external short circuit between phases. The transformer winding shall be capable of withstanding for three seconds without damage a short circuit between one phase and earth with the neutral of the transformer directly earthed. For the purposes of this clause a fault level of 1800 MVA at the transformer 33KV terminals shall be assumed. Evidence shall be submitted with the Tender as to the extent to which the manufacturer has provided or is able to prove either by calculation or test the ability of the specified transformers to withstand on any tapping, without damage under service conditions, the terminal and dynamic effects of external short circuit. The Bid shall state tin the Technical Schedule a brief description of those transformers or parts thereof, which have been subjected to short circuit tests or for which short circuit calculations are available. It is preferred that this information relates to designs comparable with the transformers bidder but in the event this is not so the Engineer reserves the right to require calculating to prove that the design of transformers tendered will satisfactorily comply with this clause : such calculations being in accordance with the latest revision of IEC/ BS standard.
7.2.1.12 NOISE:
Vibration and noise levels of all transformers and auxiliary plant shall be in accordance with the IEC 551 and its latest version. The contract price shall include noise level tests to be carried out on one transformer.
7.2.1.13 HARMONIC SUPPRESSION:
Transformer shall be designed with particular attention to the suppression of harmonic voltages especially the third and fifth harmonics and to minimize the detrimental effects resulting there from.
7.2.1.14 IMPEDANCE AND REGULATION:
The Bidder shall be state in the Technical Schedules guaranteed values of impedance measured on normal and extreme tapping and the voltage regulation from no load to CMR at unity power factor and at 0.9 lagging power factor with constant voltage across the higher voltage windings.
7.2.1.15 MAGNETIC CIRCUIT:
The design of the magnetic circuit shall be such as to avoid static discharge development of short circuit paths internally or to the earthed clamping structure and the production of flux components normal to the plane of the laminations. Each lamination shall be insulated with a material stable under the action of pressure and hot oil. The winding structure and major insulation shall be designed to permit an unobstructed flow of cooling oil through core cooling oil ducts to ensure efficient core cooling. The magnetic circuit shall be insulated from all structural parts and shall be capable of withstanding a test voltage to core bolts and to the frame of 2000 volts rms for one minute.
7.2.1.16 FLUX DENSITY:
Cores shall constructed from clod rolled grain oriented steel sheets. Provided the contractor can provide adequate evidence that there will be no adverse effects due to stray flux heating of core with the quality of steel employed, designs may be offered such that when operating under the most onerous conditions, flux density in any part of the magnetic circuit does not exceed 1.7 Tesla. The Contractor shall determine the operating conditions under which the maximum flux density will be attained within the following simultaneously applied limits.
- Frequency : 50 Hz
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- LV and HV Voltage
: Up to but not exceeding the specified maximum System voltage.
- Load : The transformer may be subjected to intermittent overloading of 150% rated MVA at 0.8 power factor lagging in accordance with IEC-60035.
The maximum flux densities anticipated under these conditions are to be stated in Technical Schedules (GTP).
7.2.1.17 WINDINGS:
g) The windings shall be of high-conductivity electrolytic copper.
h) The transformer windings shall have uniform insulation as defined in the latest revision of IEC
standard. The insulation of the coils shall be such as to develop the full electrical strength of
the windings. All materials used in the insulation and assembly of the windings shall be
insoluble, non-catalytic and chemically inactive in the hot transformer oil, and shall not soften
or otherwise be adversely affected under the operating conditions.
i) The transformers shall be designed to withstand the impulse voltage levels and the power
frequency voltage tests specified in the Technical Schedules.
j) The winding shall be located in a manner which will ensure and that they remain Electro-
statically balanced and that their magnetic centers remain coincident under all conditions of
operation.
k) The winding shall also be thoroughly seasoned during manufacture by the application of axial
pressure at a high temperature for such length of time as will ensure that further shrinkage is
unlikely to occur in service.
l) All electrical connections within windings shall be brazed to withstand the shocks, which may
occur through rough handling and vibration during transport switching and other transient
service conditions.
g) Coil clamping rings shall be of the on on-magnetic steel or insulating materials built up from flat laminations. Auxiliary laminated material other then Bakelite paper is not to be used. Where Bakelite paper rings are used with the layers of paper lying in the axial direction, the rings may be relied upon to provide the major insulation between the windings and frame subject to there being adequate creepage distance. Any metal pieces in contact with laminated rings shall be designed and secured so that they do not weaken the electrical or the mechanical properties of the rings. If the winding is built up of section or of disc-coils separated by spacers, the clamping arrangement shall be ensure that equal pressure are applied to all columns of spacers.
h) The winding shall be so designed that all coil assemblies of identical voltage ratings shall be
interchangeable and field repairs can be readily done, without special equipment. The coils
shall be supported between adjacent sections by insulating spacers and the barriers, bracings
and other insulation used in the assembly of the windings shall be arranged to ensure a free
circulation of the oil and to reduce hot sports in the windings. The insulation paper shall be of
high quality and the value of degree of polymerization shall not be less than 1200 dp and the
necessary test certificate shall be submitted along with the Pre –delivery inspection report.
Provision shall be made in the tank, for taking sample, in future, of paper for testing purpose
and location shall be easily accessible and indicated on the transformer tank by affixing special
caution plate.
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7.2.1.18 INTERNAL EARTHING ARRANGEMENT: All metal parts of the transformer with the exception of the individual core lamination, core bolts
and associated individual clamping plates, shall be maintained at some fixed potential.
The top main core clamping structure shall be connected to the tank body by a copper strap and
the bottom main core clamping structure shall be earthen by one or more of the following
methods:
- by connection through vertical tie rods to the top structure.
- by direct metal-to-metal contact with the tank base maintained by the weight of the core
and windings.
- by connection to the top structure on the same side of the core as the main earth
connection to the tank.
The magnetic circuit shall be earthed to the clamping structure at one point through a removable
link placed in an accessible position just beneath an inspection opening in the tank cover and
which, by disconnection, will enable the insulation between the core and clamping plates, etc. to
be tested at voltages up to 2 KV for the purpose of checking deterioration during service. The
connection to the link shall be on the same side of the core as the main earth connection. These
requirements are mandatory.
Magnetic circuits having an insulated sectional construction shall be provided with a separate link
for each individual section and the arrangement of the connections shall be subject to the
approval of the Engineer.
Where oil ducts or insulated barriers parallel to the plane the laminations divide the magnetic
circuits into two or more electrically separates parts, the ducts and insolating barriers which have
the thickness greater than 0.25, mm are to be bridged with tinned copper strips so inserted as to
maintain electrical continuity.
Where coil-clamping rings are of metal at each potential, each rings shall be connected to the
adjacent core clamping structure on the same side of the transformer as the main earthing
connection.
Main earthing connections shall be a cross-sectional area of not less than 100mm2 but connections inserted between laminations may have cross sectional areas reduced 20mm2 when in close thermal contact with the core.
7.2.1.19 CORE
The core shall be constructed from high grade cold rolled non-ageing grain oriented silicon steel
laminations, M4 or Superior Grade. Only prime quality CRGO sheets should be used in the
transformers and no Second/Defective/Scrap CRGO finds way into transformers. Therefore
regarding quality control following documents are to be furnished with the Post – delivery
inspection report.
1. Invoices of supplier
2. Mill’s test certificate
3. Packing list.
4. Bill of lading
5. Bill of entry certificate by custom
6. Description of material, electrical analysis, Physical inspection, certificate for surface defects,
thickness and width of the material.
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It is to note that, using seconds/defective CRGO sheets or load losses found to be more than stipulated limit, heavy penalty will be imposed or the suppliers will be black listed.
7.2.1.20 TRANSFORMER TANK
The Transformer Tank shall be welded construction fabricated from high tensile steel plate and
shall be designed to withstand full vacuum. The transformer shall have air seal type oil conservator
tank at the top.
k) The transformer tank and cover shall be fabricated from good commercial grade low carbon
steel suitable for welding and of adequate thickness.
l) The transformers tank shall be capable of withstanding full vacuum without deflection.
m) The plates (tank & Cover) shall have the following minimum thickness.
Length of Transformer Tank Minimum Thickness
Side Plates Bottom Plates
Less than 2500 mm Min 6 mm Min 9 mm
Greater than 2500 mm Min 9 mm Min 12 mm
n) The base of each track shall be so designed that it is possible to move the complete
transformer unit in any direction without injury when using rollers, plates or rails. A design,
which required that slide rails be placed in a particular position, is not to be used. 16/20 MVA
and lower rate transformers shall be provided with base plates having bi-directional wheels for
placing on rails.
o) An inspection window with a welded flange & a bolted cover shall be provided on the tank
cover. The manhole shall be of a sufficient size to ease access to the lower ends of the
bushings, terminals etc.
p) Lifting eyes or lugs shall be provided on all parts of the transformers requiring independent
handling during assembly or dismantling. In addition, the transformer tank shall be provided
with lifting lugs and bosses properly secured to the sides of the tank for lifting the
transformers either by crane or by jacks.The design of the tank, the lifting lugs and bosses
shall be such that the complete transformer assembly filled with oil can be lifted with the use
of those lugs without any damage or distortions.
q) The tank shall be provided with two suitable copper alloy or any other suitable material lugs
for the purpose of grounding.
r) The tank shall be so designed that with the cores and windings in position there shall be no
possibility of air or gas being trapped when filling the tank with oil. Likewise, water shall not be
trapped on the exterior of the tank.
s) The tank shall be fitted with pockets for a thermometer and the bulb of a winding temperature
indicator and an oil temperature indicator.
t) Necessary drain valves, filter valves, vales to take oil sample etc shall be provided.
7.2.1.21 Conservator Tank
A conservator tank shall be mounted above the highest point of the oil circulating system of the
equipment. Tanks shall be formed of substantial steel plate. Connections between the main tank
and the conservator shall be such that air or gas is not entrapped and the Buchholz relays can be
correctly installed. One end of the conservator shall be fixed by bolts so that it can be removed to
enable the tank to be cleaned. The capacity of each conservator tank shall be adequate to
accommodate the expansion and contraction of oil in the whole system, over the extreme range
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possible in operation, i.e. equipment unenergised in an ambient temperature of 5 deg. C to the
condition corresponding to maximum oil temperature rise. Conservator shall be fitted with:-
(a) A hydro compensator for separating oil and air. A dehydrating breather shall be used for the air
intake of the hydro compensator. Alarm for leak of the hydro compensator shall also be provided.
(b) At least one magnetic oil level indicator type visible from ground level and indicating the oil
levels over the range specified above. The oil level indicator shall be marked to indicate the
correct oil level with the oil at a temperature of 5 deg. C, 30 Deg. C and 90 deg. C. The
temperature markings shall preferably be integral with the level indicating device but subject to
the approval of the Authority.
(c) Low oil alarm initiating device.
7.2.1.22 Pressure Relief Device
The transformer shall be fitted with a pressure relief device designed to protect the tank from
damage and to control the expulsion of oil during an internal fault. The pressure relief device shall
be of the spring-loaded diaphragm type capable of opening fully within two milliseconds of
detecting an excess pressure, and shall fully reseal after release of the exceeded pressure.
Corrosion resistant materials shall be used and a visual indication of operation shall be provided.
Two pairs of normally open contacts and a suitable terminal box shall be provided for remote
electrical indication and tripping.
7.2.1.23 GASKETS
Any gaskets provided with the transformers shall be suitable for making oil tight joints, and there shall be no deleterious effects of either gaskets or oil when the gaskets are continuously in contact with hot oil. No gaskets shall be used in which the material of the material of the gasket is mounted on a textile backing. Exterior gaskets shall be weatherproof and shall not be affected by strong sunlight.
7.2.1.24 OIL
All transformers shall be filled to the required level with new, unused, clean, standard mineral oil after treatment in compliance with IEC 60296 & BS 148.
7.2.1.25 ACCESSORIES
7.2.1.25.1 Winding Temperature Indicator
The transformer shall be provided with a winding temperature indicator and combined alarm and
trip relays of approved design. The alarm and trip settings shall be adjustable. The winding
Temperature Indicator shall also be provided with additional contacts for automatic 'start/stop' of
cooling plant (fans). It shall be fitted with dial indicator calibrated in degrees Celsius and fitted with
a hand reset pointer the highest temperature attained. The winding temperature indicator shall be
so mounted in the transformer marshalling kiosk so that the dial is not more than 1500 mm from
ground level. The cover shall be equipped with a viewing aperture of adequate size, fitted with
clear, reinforced glass.
7.2.1.25.2 Oil Temperature Indicators
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The transformer shall be provided with an oil temperature indicator of approved design
incorporating contacts and relay(s) for initiating alarms and trips. The indicator shall be fitted with
a dial calibrated in degrees Celsius, with a hand reset pointer to register the highest temperature
attained.
The oil temperature indicator shall be mounted in the transformer marshalling kiosk so that the
dial is not more than 1500 mm from the ground level and the cover shall be equipped with
viewing aperture of adequate size, fitted with clear, reinforced glass.
7.2.1.25.3 Buchholz relay
A Buchholz relay with alarm and tripping contacts to detect accumulation of gas and sudden
changes of oil pressures, complete with two shut-off valves and flange coupling to permit easy
removal without lowering oil level in the main tank, a bleed valve for gas venting and test valve
shall be provided. The relay shall be provided with a test cock suitable for a flexible pipe
connection for checking its operation & taking gas sample.
7.2.1.25.4 Breathers
Each transformer and tap changer conservator shall be provided with a silica gel breather
complete with oil seal, oil level indication window and a sight glass for inspection of the silica gel.
Due to the climatic conditions at site, this breather shall be liberally sized and one size larger than
would be fitted for use in a temperate climate.
A visual indication of the extent to which the drying agent has absorbed moisture is preferred,
showing how much active material remains effective.
Maintenance free breather shall have sensor controlled heating apparatus. The supply voltage
shall be 230V AC. Adequate cable shall be provided to connect with marshalling box.
7.2.1.25.5 Padlocks
The supplier shall provide pad lockable handles and non-ferrous padlocks with duplicate keys for
tap changer control panel and kiosks door to prevent all unauthorized access and operation.
7.2.1.25.6 The other accessories shall be provided is listed below
a) Ladder permanently fixed with transformer tank
b) Dial Thermometer with pocket for oil temperature indicator with one set of alarm and one set
of trip contacts and maximum reading pointer.
7.2.1.26 Marshalling Kiosk (box):
Marshalling box shall be connected at one side of transformer. It shall consist of WTI(winding
temperature indicator) and OTI(oil temperature indicator), magnetic oil gauge and Buchholz relay
and other control terminals. WTI are in two numbers, one for HV and other for LV. It shall also
consist of all auxiliary contactors as required in the order to make necessary potential free
contacts for remote alarm and tripping, a heater which is used to absorb the moisture in the box,
SPN socket outlet, complete with switch and HRC fuse for hand lamp connection.
7.2.1.27 Painting
The minimum standards acceptable are :
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e) cleaning by shot blasting to Grade Sa 2.5 of ISO 8501-1
f) All sheet steelwork shall be degreased, pickled and phosphated in accordance with IEC 60076.
g) Interior surface of mechanism chambers, boxes and kiosks, after preparation, cleaning and
priming shall be painted with one coat of zinc chromate primer, one coat of phenolic based
undercoating, followed by one coat of phenolic based finishing paint to white color followed
by a final coat of anti-condensation white paint of a type and make to the approval of
purchaser. A minimum overall paint film thickness of 150 micons shall be maintained
throughout.
h) Exterior steel work and metalwork, after preparation and priming shall be painted with one
coat od xinc chromate primer, one coat of phenolic based under coating and two coat of
micaceous iron oxide paint, then painted with final coat of phenolic based hard gloss finishing
paint of the light grey shade to provide an overall minimum paint thickness of 200 microns.
7.2.1.28 Galvanizing
All galvanizing shall be carried out by the hot dip process, in accordance with specification ISO
1460. However, high tensile steel nuts, bolts and spring washers shall be electro galvanized. The
zinc coating shall be smooth, continuous and uniform. It shall be free from acid spots and shall
not scale, blister or be removable by handling or packing. There shall be o impurities in the zinc
or additivies to the galvanic bath which could have a detrimental effect on the durability of the
zinc coating.
Before pickling, all welding, drilling, cutting, grinding etc must be complete and all grease, paint,
varnish, oil, welding slag etc completely removed.
The weight of zinc deposited shall be in accordance with the BS 729, ISO 1460 and shall be not
less than 0.61Kg/sq. mtr. with minimum thickness of 86microns for items of thickness more
than 5mm, 0.46Kg/sq.mtr. (64microns) for items thickness between 2mm and 5 mm and
minimum 0.33kg/sqmm (47microns) for the item less than 2mm thick. Repair of galvanizing on
site will generally not permitted.
7.2.1.29 Terminal marking
Each terminal including the neutral shall be clearly marked on both the primary and secondary
side in accordance with the diagram of connection supplied with the transformers.
The terminal marking shall be clear and permanent. Painted markings are not acceptable. the
winding shall be leveled as follows:
High voltage : 3 phases A B C
Low voltage : 3 phases and neutral a b c n
7.2.1.30 EVALUATION CRITERIA
a) The Tenders will be evaluated on the basis of the capitalized cost of the Transformer losses. b) Bidder will declared/ guaranteed No-Load loss and Full load loss value, otherwise the bid will be
rejected. c) Bidders declared/ guaranteed percentage impedance value shall be within the specified value, otherwise the bid will be rejected.
7.2.1.31 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA OF TRANSFORMER LOSS AND PERCENTAGE IMPEDANCE DURING FACTORY TEST:
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Transformer will be tested during technical orientation & quality acceptance and will be accepted
if the measured transformer losses are within the offered value or within the following tolerance
with deduction of amount from the contract price as below:
i) Any component loss (No load loss or Full load loss) may exceed up to 15% of the offered
component loss, provided that the total loss((No load loss + Full load loss) shall not exceed 10% of
the offered total loss. If any component loss exceeds 15% of the offered component loss, the full
consignment will be rejected.
ii) Total loss (No load loss + Full load loss) may exceed up to 10% of the offered total loss. If it
exceeds 10%, the full consignment will be rejected.
iii) Percentage Impedance may vary up to 10% of the specified value. If the value exceeds the
tolerance (10%), the full consignment will be rejected.
Transformer will be tested during factory test witness and will be accepted if the measured
transformer losses are within the offered value or within the acceptable limit as specified in (i), (ii)
and (iii) provided an amount will be deducted from the Contract price for the loss(s) exceeding the
offered/declared loss(s) according to the following formula:-
Amount to be deducted from the Contract price
= Contract Price x (Measured loss - Specified loss /declared loss) ÷ Specified
loss/declared loss X %MT
Where,
1 Measured Loss (in KW) = Measured Average No load Loss* 1+ Measured Average Full
Load Loss* 2.
2 Offered Loss (in KW) = Offered No Load Loss + Offered Full load loss
3 Transformer Economic Life = 20 Years
%MT (Percentage of Monetized Transformer) = % of the Monetized Transformer found during
factory test witness by BPDB's inspection team whose measured loss(s) (No load loss or Full load
loss or Both) exceed the offered loss (No load loss or Full load loss or Both) but remain within
acceptable limit. For example : If total no. of transformers to be inspected is 80 and the no. of
selected transformers during QAT/pre-delivery inspection is 8, 6 nos. are found within the offered
losses and 2 nos. are found exceeding the offered losses then the %MT will be (2/8)x100=25%
* 1Measured Average No Load Loss = [Sum of the measured No-load losses of the tested
transformer(s) exceeding the offered No-load loss ÷ Nos.
of tested transformer(s) which exceeds the offered No-
load loss]
* 2Measured Average Full Load Loss = [Sum of the measured Full-load losses of the tested transformer(s) which exceeding the offered Full-load loss ÷ Nos. of tested transformer(s) which exceeds the offered Full-load loss.
7.2.1.32 Mandatory SPARE PARTS
The Supplier shall provide for every five transformers the following mandatory spares:
•One HV Bushing
•One LV Bushing
•One complete set of bi-metallic connectors for both HV & LV bushings.•One OTI and WTI.
7.2.1.33 Approval of Drawings
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The supplier shall submit the following drawings in AutoCAD format and in hard copy for the
approval of the purchaser within commencement period.
Full Technical Specification and Guaranteed Technical Particulars
Max. Temp. Rise of Winding & Oil over 400C ambient supported by Load Losses and Heat
Dissipation by Radiator and also Short Circuit Calculation along with thermal & mechanical
calculations on the basis of proposed Design Data
General outline drawing showing front, side elevation and plan of the transformer and
accessories with detailed dimensions. The clearances between HV and LV terminals and
ground should also to be shown.
Drawings of each type of bushings, lifting dimensions, clearance between HT and LT terminals
and ground, quantity of insulating oil, name plate details etc.
Large scale drawings of high and low-tension windings of the transformers showing the nature
and arrangement of insulators and terminal connections.
Schematic control and annunciation wiring diagram for all auxiliary equipment (temperature
indicator, alarm circuits, Buchholz relay, PRV, WTI, OTI, OLTC, cooling control etc, Schematic
diagram showing the flow of oil in the cooling system, Large scale drawing of high and low
tension winding of the transformer showing the nature and arrangement of insulation and
terminal connections
Drawing/ Wiring diagram showing construction and mounting details of marshalling boxes.
Operation and maintenance guide for transformer and OLTC.
Detailed loading drawing to enable the Purchaser to design and construct foundations for the
transformer.
Installation, Operation and maintenance manual along with troubleshooting procedure .
No work shall be performed in connection with the fabrication and manufacture of the Testing
Equipment until the technical data and drawings have been approved. The manufacturing of the
equipment shall be strictly in accordance with the approved drawings and no deviation shall be
permitted without the written approval of the purchaser.
The cost of supplying drawings and specifications shall be borne by the supplier.
At the time of delivery of Equipment, the supplier shall supply Five (5) sets of all approved
technical data and drawings in bound book form along with manufacturer’s original catalogue of
the Equipment to the Project office.
7.2.1.34 TESTS AT MANUFACTURERS WORKS:
7.2.1. 34.1 GENERAL
Functional electrical, material, mechanical and hydraulic tests shall be carried out at
manufacturers’ premises. The extent and method of recording the results shall be agreed by the
Purchaser in ample time to enable the tests to be satisfactorily witnessed or to make any
changes to the proposed program of tests.
7.2.1. 34.2 MATERIAL TESTS:
The supplier shall provide test pieces free of charge as required to enable the quality of the material to be determined at the supplier’s expense. Purchaser may at its own discretion and by specific arrangement accept certified particulars of tests carried out in the absence of his authorized representative.
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7.2.1. 34. 3 TYPE TEST:
Type tests are required on all items to prove the general design of the goods offered. The Bidders shall submit
the type test report of offered item from internationally reputed independent testing laboratory.
7.2.1.34.4. ROUTINE TESTS:
All items shall be subjected to routine tests in accordance with the relevant latest version of IEC,
BS & BDS standards at the manufacturers works and shall include, but not be limited to, an
operational test.
7.2.1.35 TECHNICAL ORIENTATION AND QUALITY TEST WITNESS :
The Purchaser shall have the right to inspect/test the goods/materials to confirm their conformity to the specification. The purchaser shall be entitled at all reasonable time during manufacture to inspect, examine and test of goods/materials at the manufacturers’ premises, workmanship and performance. The following test shall be carried out as per latest version of IEC or equivalent standard unless otherwise mentioned at the manufacturer premises or other places where the test facilities are available:-
Acceptance Tests:-
1. Measurement of turn ratio test; 2. Vector group test; 3. Measurement of winding resistance;
4. Measurement of insulation resistance;
5. Measurement of no load loss & no-load current;
6. Measurement of impedance voltage & load loss;
7. Dielectric withstands Tests;
8. Transformer oil test;
9. Temperature rise test.
10. Separate source voltage withstand test.
11. Tap-changer operation test
12. Dimension and physical check.
The purchaser can carry out the testing of any no. of transformers during Quality Test Witness. But, the testing of transformers during Quality Test Witness will not be less than 10% at random basis of the transformer ready for inspection but in any case it will not be less than 3 nos. The manufacturer will provide all arrangements for the testing of transformers desired by the purchaser in his factory.
The Supplier shall, after consulting the purchaser, give the Purchaser reasonable notice in writing of the date on and the place at which any material or equipment will be ready for testing as provided in the contract and unless the purchaser shall attend at the place so named on date, which the supplier has stated in his notice, the supplier may proceed with the tests, which shall be deemed to have been made in the purchaser’s presence, and shall forth with forward to the purchaser duly certified copies of test readings. When the purchaser intends to attend the test he shall promptly inform the supplier accordingly in writing, so that he can take action. The purchaser shall give the supplier timely notice in writing of his intention to attend the test. Where the supplier provides for tests on the premises of the supplier or of any manufacturer of the supplier, except where otherwise specified, shall provide free of charge such assistance, labor, materials, electricity, fuel, stores, apparatus and instruments as may be requisite and as may be
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reasonably demanded to carry out such test efficiently. These test shall be performed as per relevant IEC/BS Standard or equivalent and only routine tests as agreed upon, will be performed. As and when the purchaser is satisfied that any materials/equipment shall have passes the tests referred to in this clause, purchaser shall notify the contractor in writing to that effect.
Should any inspected/tested goods fail to conform to the specification, the Purchaser shall have the right to reject any of the item or complete batch if necessary. In that case Supplier have to replace the Equipment and to make good of them without any financial involvement to the Purchaser. In case any of the Equipment found not conforming with the specification at the time of post landing Inspection, the supplier will in no way be relieved from the responsibility of replacing them on making them good at their own cost, despite the Equipment were found good at the time of Factory Acceptance Test. Nothing in this clause shall in any way release the supplier from any warranty or other obligations under the contract.
No goods shall be packed, prepared for shipment/delivery unless it has been approved and written instruction have been received by the Purchaser.
7.2.1.36 POST LANDING INSPECTION:
Post landing inspection shall be done immediately after arrival of the goods/materials at the designated store of BPDB; the Engineer & representative from consignee shall conduct Post Landing Inspection in presence of the representative of Supplier. The program of such inspection shall be intimated to the representative of Supplier by BPDB upon arrival of the materials at BPDB store of the Inspector(s) to be selected for test witnessing. Any defect or damage have been found at post-delivery inspection, the defective or damaged panels/ materials/ goods to be repaired/ replaced by the Bidder/ supplier at his own cost.
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(c) 33/11 KV, 10/13 MVA Power Transformer
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF 33/11 KV, 10/13 MVA POWER TRANSFORMER
7.4.1 GENERAL:
Thissectionofthedocumentincludesthedesign,manufacture,testing&inspectionof33/11KV,10/13MVA,Powertransformersasspecified.
7.2 CLIMATE DATA Mainclimatedatathatmustbetakenintoaccountforthegoodswillbethefollowings:-
Climate : Tropical,intensesunshine,heavyrainMaximumTemperature : 400C
MinimumTemperature : 030C
AveragedailyTemperature : 300CAverageisokerauniclevel : 80days/yearRelativehumidity : 50-100%Averageannualrainfall : 3454mmMaximumwindvelocity : 200km/hourAltitude : Sealevelto300metersAtmospherically, Mechanical and Chemicalimpurities
: Moderatelypolluted
TheinformationisgivensolelyasaguideforTendersandnoresponsibilityforits,accuracywillbeacceptednotwillanyclaimbasedontheabovebeentertained.Transformers supplied under this contract will be installed in tropical locations that can beconsidered hostile to its proper operation. Particular problems that shall receive specialconsideration relate to operation in a hot humid environment and presence of the insects andvermin.
7.4.2 SYSTEM PARTICULARS
SL. NO.
1. System Characteristics VOLTAGE LEVEL
1. NormalSystemVoltage,kV 230 132 33 113. MaximumSystemVoltage,kV 245 145 36 124. SystemFrequency,Hz 50 50 50 505. PhaseRotation(Anti-Clockwise) RST RST RST RST6. TypeofSystemGrounding Solid Solid Solid Solid7. RatedFaultLevel(3-PhaseSymmetrical),MVA3sec. 16300 6000 1800 5008. BasicInsulationLevel,kV 750 650 170 75
Highvoltagecurrentcarryingequipmentshouldbecapableofcarryingthethreephasefaultlevelsforaperiodofthreesecond.
7.4.3 STANDARDS
TheequipmentspecifiedinthisSectionoftheContractshallconformtothelatesteditionoftheappropriateIECspecificationsandotherrecognizedinternationalStandard.Inparticular:-
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IEC 76-1 PowerTransformers(General).IEC 76-2 PowerTransformers(TemperatureRise).IEC 76-3 PowerTransformers(InsulationLevels,DielectricTestsandExternalClearancein
air).IEC 76-5 PowerTransformers(AbilitytowithstandShortcircuit)IEC 137 Bushingsforalternatingvoltagesabove1kV.IEC 156 Methodofdeterminationofelectricalstrengthofinsulatingoils.IEC 296 Specificationforunusedmineralinsulatingoilsfortransformersandswitchgear.IEC 551 MeasurementofTransformersandReactorsoundlevels.IEC 616 Terminalandtappingmarkingsforpowertransformers.IEC 722 Guidetolightningandswitchingimpulsetestingofpowertransformers.IEC 5493 Protectivecoatingofironandsteelstructuresagainstcorrosion.
7.4.5 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION Thissectioncoversthespecification,manufacture,design&testingofPowerTransformer.
1. RatedMVA(ONAN/ONAF 10/13MVA
2. NumberofPhases 3(Three)
3. Frequency 50Hz
4. WindingInsulation Uniform
5. NormalTransformationRatioatNo-load 33/11.67kV
6. RatedHTVoltage(PhasetoPhase) 33kV
7. MaximumHTVoltage(PhasetoPhase) 36kV
8. RatedLTVoltage(PhasetoPhase) 11kV
9. MaximumLTVoltage(PhasetoPhase) 12kV
10. RatedCurrentHT(ONAN/ONAF) 175/233Amps
11. RatedCurrentLT(ONAN/ONAF) 525/700Amps
12. BasicInsulationLevel:
a) Highvoltagewinding 170kV
b) Lowvoltagewinding 75kV
13. Installation Outdoor,Tropical,Highrainfall&Humidity.
14. Type Core,Conservator&OilImmersed
15. TypeofWindings Double Wound of Electrolytic Copper, freefrombursandsplinter.
16. TypeofCooling ONAN/ONAF
17. Coolant MineralOilasperIEC-60296
18. TypeofSystemEarthing EffectivelyEarthed
19. BushingMaterial Porcelain
20. TypeofBase Onwheelswithadequatesizeandlengthofrailsandfixingarrangement
21. DirectionofNormalPowerFlow HT-LT
22. Phaseconnection:(-)
a) 33KVwindingwithbushingCT Delta
b) 11KVwindingwithbushingCT Star
23. VectorGroup Dyn11
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24. Neutraltobebroughtout:-
a) HT Nil
b) LT Yes
25. NeutralInsulation Uniforminsulationand100%loadingcapacity
26. Maximum Temperature Rise over 400Cambient at Full load & tap changer is atnormalposition:
a) WindingbyResistance(0C) 650C
b) OilbyThermometer(0C) 550C
27. ImpulseFrontWaveTestVoltage(1.2/50MicroSec.WaveShape):
a) Highvoltageside 170kV
b) LowvoltageSide 75kV
28. PowerFrequencywithstandTestVoltagefor1(one)Minute:
a) Highvoltageside 70kV
b) LowvoltageSide 28kV
29. Impedance Voltage at 750C, at Normalratio and rated frequency, at ONANcondition.
8.5%
30. Type of Tap Changer control
Features The Tap Changer will be on load autoregulation, remote control and manual. TheOn Load Tap Changer will immerse in thetransformer tank. The diverter switchcompartment can also be provided with itsown oil conservator, which will not beconnectedtothemaintransformeroiltank.Thediverterswitchcaneasilybeliftedoutofits tank for maintenance and inspectionwithout opening the transformer cover. Theonloadtapchangerwilloperatebymeansofa motor drive unit. This unit will install onthesideofthetransformer.Vacuumtypemayalsobeproposed.
On Load Tap Changer with Motor DriveUnitmanufacturer’sname&country
MR,Germany/ABB,Sweden/HM,China
TappingRange:
a) HT 17Tapping10%instepsof1.25%(i.e.33kV8x1.25%)
b) LT
Nil
31. BushingCTforDifferentialprotection 300/5A on HV & 900/5A on LV side ofAccuracyClass5P20Burden30VA.
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32. Neutral Bushing CT for Standby Earth
Fault (SEF) & Restricted Earth Fault(REF)protection
900/5-5A on LV neutral of Accuracy Class5P20Burden30VA.
33. Standard Design, Manufacture, Testing, Installationand Performance shall be in accordance tothe latest editions of the relevant IECStandards.
34. Transformer Oil
Application InsulatingmineraloilforTransformer.ItwillbefreefromPCB(polychlorinatedbiphenyl)
Gradeofoil Class-1
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Appearance Liquidandfreefromsuspendedmatteror
sediment
Densityat200C 0.895g/cm3(Maxm.)
Flashpoint(Closedcup) 1400C(Minm.)
KinematicsViscosityat-150C 800cSt.(Maxm.)
KinematicsViscosityat200C 40cSt.(Maxm.)
Pourpoint -300C(Maxm.)
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
DielectricStrengthat50Hz(with2.5mm
standardgapand40mmstandarddepth)Newuntreatedoil,shallgothroughfiltration
treatmentbeforetheoilsareintroducedinto
theapparatusorequipment.Thebreakdown
voltageofthisoilshallbeatleast50kV.
Loss tangent/ Dielectric dissipation
factorattemp.900C,stress500V/mmto
1000 V/mm and frequency 40 Hz to 62
Hz.
0.005(Maxm.)
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Neutralizationvalue 0.03mgKOH/g(Maxm.)
Neutralizationvalueafteroxidation 0.40mgKOH/g(Maxm.)
Totalsludgeafteroxidation 0.10%weight(Maxm.)
PCBContent FreefromPCB
STANDARDS Performance and testing of oil shall comply
with the latest revision of the relevant
standardsBS148:1972,IEC-60296orlatest
revisionthereon.
35. FEATURES & ACCESSORIES OF TRANSFORMER:
a) Bushing Insulator on HT and LT.
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b) Arcing horns on HT and LT bushings. c) Remote Tap Changer Control (RTCC) facility in Transformer HT incoming PCM Panel. d) Oil conservator. e) Buchholz relays in main conservator oil pipe. f) Tap Changer Protective Relay in between conservative and tap changer oil pipe. g) Conservator drain valve, breather and oil level gauge with alarm contact. h) Pressure Relief Device (PRD). i) Dial type thermometers with alarm and trip contracts. j) CT for winding temperature shall be located at mid-phase (Y-phase) of the transformer. k) Radiators with valves. l) Bladder/Airbag in conservator to seperate air from oil. m) One inspection hole with cover. n) Facilities for lifting cover and coil assembly from tank. o) Lifting lugs for lifting complete Transformer. p) Base designed for rollers with bi-directional flanged rollers parallel to either Centre line. q) Tank oil sampling, draining valve and oil centrifuging outlets. r) Tank earthing points. s) Fans for forced cooling (ONAF). t) All mounting accessories including rails (2 Nos. rails each 10 Meter long). u) All equipment should be fully tropicalized. v) Painting to approved colour and shade. w) Rating nameplate and diagram plate of stainless steel having engraved letters filled with black
enamel paint. x) The oil shall be supplied/ delivered in non-returnable sealed containers/ drums. y) The oil shall be fresh, unused, cleaned and free from suspended matter or sediment.
z) The test shall be carried out on the oil as to be supplied without drying and degassing. aa) Uninhibited oils must not contain anti-oxidant additives. bb) Laminated, detailed Schematic Diagram of Control Circuit of Transformer & Tap changer inside Marshalling kiosk.
cc) Dehydrating Silica-gel breather.
dd) Air release plug.
ee) Earthing terminals with lugs.
ff) Thermometer pockets.
gg) Winding temperature indicator with two contacts
hh) Bottom mounting channel (min. size of channel shall be 16/20MVA
ii) Operation and maintenance manual along with troubleshooting procedure and installation
guideline/manual shall be supplied with each transformer.
36 Following instructions to be followed for Submission of Test reports & Calculation:
aa) All Type test Report and related routine test report shall be of same transformer of same name plate serial no.
bb) Calculation of load loss shall be provided for load loss in all 3( three) tap position (Nominal, Maximum, Minimum).
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7.4.6 CAPITALIZED COST:
BiddershalldeclareguaranteedNoLoadLossandFullLoadLossvalueinGTP.AnyTendererquotedtheNoLoadLoss&FullLoadLossabovetheupperlimitofthelossasmentionedinGTP(Section8,Clause8.01,Sl.No.3.9)inTenderDocumentwillnotbeconsideredforfurtherevaluation&treatedasnon-responsive.TheTendererwhowillquotetheNoLoadLoss&FullLoad Loss below the lower limit of No Load Loss & Full Load Loss as mentioned in GTP(Section 8, Clause 8.01, Sl No.3.9) In that case during evaluation Capitalization cost will becalculatedonlyonthebasisofthelowerlimitofNoLoadLoss&FullLoadLoss.Theirquotedlosswillnotbeconsideredforevaluationofcapitalizationcost.TenderersquotedNoloadLossandFullloadlossshallbesupportedbylosscalculation,otherwisewillalsobetreatedasnon-responsive.
Thefixedandrunninglossesaretobelowasconsistentwithreliableandeconomicaluseofmaterials.Thecostoflossesistobeminimizedandthefollowingcapitalizedparameterswillbeusedintheevaluationofthetransformer:C =68,706xexP0+54,964xexPFL
Where,
C = CapitalizedcostoftransformerlossinBangladeshTaka.e = EnergyCost,Tk.6.00/KWhPFL = Full Load losses at rated voltage, normal ratio and rated frequency in ONAF
conditionat750CinKW+AuxiliarylossinKWP0 = Noloadlossesatratedvoltage,normalratioandratedfrequencyinKW
Thecostofenergy(C)willbeaddedtothequotedpricestoarriveattheevaluatedcostofthe
transformer.
Thecontractwillbecancellediflossesexceedtheguaranteedvaluebyanamountinexcessof
followings:
Totallosses :10%
Component :15%ofeachcomponentloss(Unlessthetotallossesexceeds10%).
7.4.6.10 SHIPPING:
All thedelicatecomponentsshallbedismantledandpacked instrongwoodenboxes having
inside lined with metallic sheets with proper sealing to protect the content from accidental
directexposuretoweatherduringstorage.Theholesofthetransformertankshallbesealed
with proper metal plate and gaskets to prevent leakage of oil and its contamination with
atmospheric moisture. The transformer shall be shipped with radiators, busing conservator
etc.dismantledbutthetankfilledwithoil.Thetransformeroilfromradiatorsandconservator
shall be shipped in non-returnable drums.The bushing shall be shipped in oil sealed
containerstoavoidmoistureabsorptionduringshipmentandstorage.Oilshallbecomplying
withIEC-296.
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7.4.6.11 BUSHING Thebushingsshallhavehighfactorofsafetyagainstleakagetogroundandshallbesolocatedastoprovideadequateelectricalclearancesbetweenbushingsandgroundedparts.Bushingsofidenticalvoltageratingshallbeinterchangeable.Allbushingsshallbeequippedwithsuitableterminals of approved type and size & shall be suitable for bimetallic connection. Theinsulation class of the high voltage neutral bushing shall be properly coordinated with theinsulationclass, of the high voltage winding. Each bushing shall be so coordinatedwith thetransformerinsulationsothatallflashoverwilloccuroutsidethetank. Allmainwindingandneutralleadsshallbebroughtoutthrough“outdoor”typebushingswhichshallbesolocatedthatthefullflashoverstrengthwillbeutilizedandtheadequatephaseclearanceshallrealised. Allporcelainusedinbushingsshallbeofthewetprocess,homogeneousandfreefromcavitiesorotherflaws.Theglazingshallbeuniformincolourandfreefromblisters,burrsandotherdefects. Bushings of identical rating shall be interchangeable.
7.4.6.11.1 HT BUSHING:
Provide 3 porcelain outdoor type, oil filled, impulse tested bushing with arcing horns ofstandard gap and bolted type terminal connectors, with head shrink rubber insulated capsuitableforconnectiontotheincomesleadsofACSRGrosbeak(636MCM)conductor/XLPEasperfieldrequirement.
7.4.6.12 LT BUSHING:
Provide4porcelainoutdoortypebushingwithboltedtypeconnectors,suitableforconnectionto outgoing leads of two numbers of 300Sq.mm XLPE, single core copper conductors perphaseandsuitableforheadshrinktermination.
7.4.6.13 FAULT CONDITIONS:
Thetransformershallbecapableofwithstanding,onanytapping,forthreesecondswithoutdamageanexternalshortcircuitbetweenphases.Thetransformerwindingshallbecapableofwithstandingforthreesecondswithoutdamageashortcircuitbetweenonephaseandearthwith the neutral of the transformer directly earthed. For the purposes of this clause a faultlevelof1800MVAatthetransformer33KVterminalsshallbeassumed.EvidenceshallbesubmittedwiththeTenderastotheextenttowhichthemanufacturerhasprovided or is able to prove either by calculation or test the ability of the specifiedtransformers to withstand on any tapping, without damage under service conditions, theterminalanddynamiceffectsofexternalshortcircuit.The Bid shall state tin the Technical Schedule a brief description of those transformers orparts thereof, which have been subjected to short circuit tests or for which short circuitcalculationsareavailable. It ispreferredthatthis informationrelatestodesignscomparablewiththetransformersbidderbutintheeventthisisnotsotheEngineerreservestherighttorequire calculating to prove that the design of transformers tendered will satisfactorilycomplywiththisclause:suchcalculationsbeinginaccordancewiththelatestrevisionofIEC/BSstandard.
7.4.6.14 NOISE:
Vibrationandnoiselevelsofalltransformersandauxiliaryplantshallbeinaccordancewiththe IEC 551 and its latest version. The contract price shall include noise level tests to becarriedoutononetransformer.
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7.4.6.15 HARMONIC SUPPRESSION:
Transformer shall be designed with particular attention to the suppression of harmonicvoltages especially the third and fifth harmonics and to minimize the detrimental effectsresultingtherefrom.
7.4.6.16 IMPEDANCE AND REGULATION:
The Bidder shall be state in the Technical Schedules guaranteed values of impedancemeasuredonnormalandextremetappingandthevoltageregulationfromnoloadtoCMRatunity power factor and at 0.9 lagging power factor with constant voltage across the highervoltagewindings.
7.4.6.17 MAGNETIC CIRCUIT:
Thedesignof themagneticcircuitshallbesuchas toavoidstaticdischargedevelopmentofshortcircuitpathsinternallyortotheearthedclampingstructureandtheproductionoffluxcomponentsnormaltotheplaneofthelaminations.Eachlaminationshallbeinsulatedwithamaterialstableundertheactionofpressureandhotoil.Thewindingstructureandmajorinsulationshallbedesignedtopermitanunobstructedflowofcoolingoilthroughcorecoolingoilductstoensureefficientcorecooling.The magnetic circuit shall be insulated from all structural parts and shall be capable ofwithstandingatestvoltagetocoreboltsandtotheframeof2000voltsrmsforoneminute.
7.4.6.18 FLUX DENSITY:
Coresshallconstructedfromclodrolledgrainorientedsteelsheets.Providedthecontractorcanprovideadequateevidencethattherewillbenoadverseeffectsduetostrayfluxheatingofcore with the quality of steel employed, designs may be offered such that when operatingunderthemostonerousconditions,fluxdensityinanypartofthemagneticcircuitdoesnot exceed 1.7 Tesla. The Contractor shall determine the operating conditions under which the maximum fluxdensitywillbeattainedwithinthefollowingsimultaneouslyappliedlimits.
-Frequency : 50Hz- LV and HVVoltage
: UptobutnotexceedingthespecifiedmaximumSystemvoltage.
-Load : The transformer may be subjected to intermittent overloading of150%ratedMVAat0.8powerfactorlagginginaccordancewithIEC-60035.
ThemaximumfluxdensitiesanticipatedundertheseconditionsaretobestatedinTechnicalSchedules(GTP).
7.4.6.19 WINDINGS:
m) Thewindingsshallbeofhigh-conductivityelectrolyticcopper.n) Thetransformerwindingsshallhaveuniforminsulationasdefinedinthelatestrevisionof
IEC standard. The insulation of the coils shall be such as to develop the full electricalstrengthofthewindings.Allmaterialsusedintheinsulationandassemblyofthewindingsshall be insoluble, non-catalytic and chemically inactive in the hot transformer oil, andshallnotsoftenorotherwisebeadverselyaffectedundertheoperatingconditions.
o) Thetransformersshallbedesignedtowithstandtheimpulsevoltagelevelsandthepower
frequencyvoltagetestsspecifiedintheTechnicalSchedules.p) ThewindingshallbelocatedinamannerwhichwillensureandthattheyremainElectro-
staticallybalancedandthattheirmagneticcentersremaincoincidentunderallconditionsofoperation.
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q) Thewindingshallalsobethoroughlyseasonedduringmanufacturebytheapplicationofaxial pressure at a high temperature for such length of time as will ensure that furthershrinkageisunlikelytooccurinservice.
r) Allelectricalconnectionswithinwindingsshallbebrazedtowithstandtheshocks,which
may occur through rough handling and vibration during transport switching and othertransientserviceconditions.
s) Coil clamping rings shall be of the on on-magnetic steel or insulating materials built up
fromflatlaminations.AuxiliarylaminatedmaterialotherthenBakelitepaperisnottobeused. Where Bakelite paper rings are used with the layers of paper lying in the axialdirection, the rings may be relied upon to provide the major insulation between thewindingsandframesubjecttotherebeingadequatecreepagedistance.Anymetalpiecesincontactwithlaminatedringsshallbedesignedandsecuredsothattheydonotweakentheelectricalorthemechanicalpropertiesoftherings.Ifthewindingisbuiltupofsectionorofdisc-coilsseparatedbyspacers,theclampingarrangementshallbeensurethatequalpressureareappliedtoallcolumnsofspacers
t) Thewindingshallbesodesignedthatallcoilassembliesofidenticalvoltageratingsshall
beinterchangeableandfieldrepairscanbereadilydone,withoutspecialequipment.Thecoilsshallbesupportedbetweenadjacentsectionsbyinsulatingspacersandthebarriers,bracingsandother insulationused in theassemblyof thewindingsshallbearrangedtoensureafreecirculationoftheoilandtoreducehotsportsinthewindings.Theinsulationpapershallbeofhighqualityandthevalueofdegreeofpolymerizationshallnotbelessthan 1200 Pv and the necessary test certificate shall be submitted along with the stageinspection report. Provision shall be made in the tank, for taking sample, in future, ofpaper for testing purpose and location shall be easily accessible and indicated on thetransformertankbyaffixingspecialcautionplate
7.4.6.20 CORE
Thecoreshallbeconstructedfromhighgradecoldrollednon-ageinggrainorientedsilicon steel laminations, M4 or Superior Grade. Only prime quality CRGO sheetsshould beused in the transformersand noSecond/Defective/Scrap CRGOfindswayintotransformers.Thereforeregardingqualitycontrolfollowingdocumentsaretobefurnishedwiththeinspectionreport.
1.Invoicesofsupplier2.Mill’stestcertificate3.Packinglist.4.Billoflading5.Billofentrycertificatebycustom6. Description of material, electrical analysis, Physical inspection, certificate forsurfacedefects,thicknessandwidthofthematerial.
Itistonotethat,usingseconds/defectiveCRGOsheetsorloadlossesfoundtobemorethanstipulatedlimit,heavypenaltywillbeimposedorthesupplierswillbeblacklisted.
7.4.6.20 INTERNAL EARTHING ARRANGEMENT: Allmetalpartsofthetransformerwiththeexceptionoftheindividualcore lamination,coreboltsandassociatedindividualclampingplates,shallbemaintainedatsomefixedpotential.Thetopmaincoreclampingstructureshallbeconnectedtothetankbodybyacopperstrapandthebottommaincoreclampingstructureshallbeearthenbyoneormoreofthefollowingmethods:- byconnectionthroughverticaltierodstothetopstructure.- by directmetal-to-metal contactwith the tankbase maintainedby theweightof the
coreandwindings.- by connection to the top structure on the same side of the core as the main earth
connectiontothetank.The magnetic circuit shall be earthed to the clamping structure at one point through aremovablelinkplacedinanaccessiblepositionjustbeneathaninspectionopeninginthetankcoverandwhich,bydisconnection,willenabletheinsulationbetweenthecoreandclampingplates,etc.tobetestedatvoltagesupto2KVforthepurposeofcheckingdeteriorationduring
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service. The connection to the link shall be on the same side of the core as the main earthconnection.Theserequirementsaremandatory.MagneticcircuitshavinganinsulatedsectionalconstructionshallbeprovidedwithaseparatelinkforeachindividualsectionandthearrangementoftheconnectionsshallbesubjecttotheapprovaloftheEngineer.Whereoilductsorinsulatedbarriersparalleltotheplanethelaminationsdividethemagneticcircuitsintotwoormoreelectricallyseparatesparts,theductsandinsolatingbarrierswhichhave the thickness greater than 0.25, mm are to be bridged with tinned copper strips soinsertedastomaintainelectricalcontinuity.Wherecoil-clampingringsareofmetalateachpotential,eachringsshallbeconnectedtotheadjacent core clamping structure on the same side of the transformer as the main earthingconnection.Main earthing connections shall be a cross-sectional area of not less than 100mm2 butconnections inserted between laminations may have cross sectional areas reduced 20mm2wheninclosethermalcontactwiththecore.
7.4.6.21.0 TRANSFORMER TANK
TheTransformerTank shall be welded construction fabricated fromhigh tensile steel plate
andshallbedesignedtowithstandfullvacuum.Thetransformer shallhaveair seal typeoil
conservatortankatthetop.
u) The transformer tank and cover shall be fabricated from good commercial grade low
carbonsteelsuitableforweldingandofadequatethickness.
v) Thetransformerstankshallbecapableofwithstandingfullvacuumwithoutdeflection.
w) Theplates(tank&Cover)shallhavethefollowingminimumthickness.
Length of Transformer Tank Minimum Thickness Side Plates Bottom Plates Lessthan2500mm Min6mm Min9mm
Greaterthan2500mm Min9mm Min12mm
x) The base of each track shall be so designed that it is possible to move the complete
transformer unit in any direction without injury when using rollers, plates or rails. A
design,whichrequiredthatsliderailsbeplacedinaparticularposition,isnottobeused.
10/13 MVA and lower rate transformers shall be provided with base plates having bi-
directionalwheelsforplacingonrails.
y) Aninspectionwindowwithaweldedflange&aboltedcovershallbeprovidedonthetankcover. The manhole shall be of a sufficient size to ease access to the lower ends of thebushings,terminalsetc.
z) Lifting eyes or lugs shall be provided on all parts of the transformers requiringindependenthandlingduringassemblyordismantling. Inaddition,thetransformertankshallbeprovidedwithliftinglugsandbossesproperlysecuredtothesidesofthetankforliftingthetransformerseitherbycraneorbyjacks. Thedesignofthetank,theliftinglugsand bosses shall be such that the complete transformer assembly filled with oil can beliftedwiththeuseofthoselugswithoutanydamageordistortions.
aa) Thetankshallbeprovidedwithtwosuitablecopperalloyoranyothersuitablemateriallugsforthepurposeofgrounding.
bb) Thetankshallbesodesignedthatwiththecoresandwindingsinpositionthereshallbeno possibility ofair or gas being trapped when filling the tank with oil.Likewise, watershallnotbetrappedontheexteriorofthetank.
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cc) The tank shall be fitted with pockets for a thermometer and the bulb of a winding
temperatureindicatorandanoiltemperatureindicator.
dd) Necessarydrainvalves,filtervalves,valestotakeoilsampleetcshallbeprovided.
7.4.6.21.1 Conservator Tank
Aconservatortankshallbemountedabovethehighestpointoftheoilcirculatingsystemof
theequipment.Tanksshallbeformedofsubstantialsteelplate.Connectionsbetweenthemain
tankandtheconservatorshallbesuchthatairorgasisnotentrappedandtheBuchholzrelays
canbecorrectlyinstalled.Oneendoftheconservatorshallbefixedbyboltssothatitcanbe
removed to enable the tank to be cleaned. The capacity of each conservator tank shall be
adequatetoaccommodatetheexpansionandcontractionofoilinthewholesystem,overthe
extremerangepossibleinoperation,i.e.equipmentunenergisedinanambienttemperatureof
5deg.Ctotheconditioncorrespondingtomaximumoil temperaturerise.Conservatorshall
befittedwith:-
(a)Ahydrocompensatorforseparatingoilandair.Adehydratingbreathershallbeusedfor
theairintakeofthehydrocompensator.Alarmforleakofthehydrocompensatorshallalsobe
provided.
(b)Atleastonemagneticoillevelindicatortypevisiblefromgroundlevelandindicatingthe
oillevelsovertherangespecifiedabove.Theoillevelindicatorshallbemarkedtoindicatethe
correct oil level with the oil at a temperature of 5 deg. C, 30 Deg. C and 90 deg. C. The
temperaturemarkingsshallpreferablybeintegralwiththelevelindicatingdevicebutsubject
totheapprovaloftheAuthority.
(c)Lowoilalarminitiatingdevice.
7.4.6.21.2 Pressure Relief Device
Thetransformershallbefittedwithapressurereliefdevicedesignedtoprotectthetankfrom
damageandtocontroltheexpulsionofoilduringaninternalfault.Thepressurereliefdevice
shallbeofthespring-loadeddiaphragmtypecapableofopeningfullywithintwomilliseconds
ofdetectinganexcesspressure,andshallfullyresealafterreleaseoftheexceededpressure.
Corrosion resistant materials shall be used and a visual indication of operation shall be
provided.Twopairsofnormallyopencontactsandasuitableterminalboxshallbeprovided
forremoteelectricalindicationandtripping.
7.21.3 GASKET
Anygasketsprovidedwith the transformersshallbesuitableformakingoil tight joints,andthereshallbenodeleteriouseffectsofeithergasketsoroilwhenthegasketsarecontinuouslyincontactwithhotoil.Nogasketsshallbeused inwhichthematerialof thematerialof thegasketismountedonatextilebacking.Exteriorgasketsshallbeweatherproofandshallnotbeaffectedbystrongsunlight.
7.4.6.22 OIL
Alltransformersshallbefilledtotherequiredlevelwithnew,unused,clean,standardmineraloilaftertreatmentincompliancewithIEC60296&BS148.
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7.4.6.23 ACCESSORIES
7.4.6.23.1 Winding Temperature Indicator
Thetransformershallbeprovidedwithawindingtemperatureindicatorandcombinedalarm
and trip relays of approved design. The alarm and trip settings shall be adjustable. The
windingTemperatureIndicatorshallalsobeprovidedwithbadditionalcontactsforautomatic
'start/stop'ofcoolingplant (fans). Itshallbe fittedwithdial indicatorcalibrated indegrees
Celsius and fitted with a hand reset pointer the highest temperature attained. The winding
temperature indicatorshallbesomounted in the transformermarshallingkiosksothat the
dialisnotmorethan1500mmfromgroundlevel.Thecovershallbeequippedwithaviewing
apertureofadequatesize,fittedwithclear,reinforcedglass.
7.4.6.23.2 Oil Temperature Indicators
The transformer shall be provided with an oil temperature indicator of approved design
incorporatingcontactsandrelay(s)forinitiatingalarmsandtrips.Theindicatorshallbefitted
with a dial calibrated in degrees Celsius, with a hand reset pointer to register the highest
temperatureattained.
Theoiltemperatureindicatorshallbemountedinthetransformermarshallingkiosksothat
thedialisnotmorethan1500mmfromthegroundlevelandthecovershallbeequippedwith
viewingaperatureofadequatesize,fittedwithclear,reinforcedglass.
7.4.6.23.3 Buchholz relay
ABuchholzrelaywithalarmandtrippingcontactstodetectaccumulationofgasandsudden
changesofoilpressures,completewithtwoshut-offvalvesandflangecouplingtopermiteasy
removalwithout loweringoil level inthe maintank,ableedvalve forgasventingandtest
valveshallbeprovided.Therelayshallbeprovidedwithatestcocksuitableforaflexiblepipe
connectionforcheckingitsoperation&takinggassample.
7.4.6.23.4 Breathers
Each transformer and tap changer conservator shall be provided with a silica gel breather
completewithoilseal,oillevelindicationwindowandasightglassforinspectionofthesilica
gel.Duetotheclimaticconditionsatsite, this breathershallbe liberallysizedandonesize
largerthanwouldbefittedforuseinatemperateclimate.
Avisualindicationoftheextenttowhichthedryingagenthasabsorbedmoistureispreferred,
showinghowmuchactivematerialremainseffective.
7.4.6.23.4 Padlocks
Thesuppliershallprovidepadlockablehandlesandnon-ferrouspadlockswithduplicatekeys
for tap changer control panel and kiosks door to prevent all unauthorized access and
operation.
7.4.6.23.5 theotheraccessoriesshallbeprovidedislistedbelow
a)Ladderpermanentlyfixedwithtransformertank
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b)DialThermometerwithpocketforoiltemperatureindicatorwithonesetofalarmandone
setoftripcontactsandmaximumreadingpointer.
7.4.6.24 Marshalling Kiosk (box):
Marshallingboxshallbeconnectedatonesideoftransformer.ItshallconsistofWTI(winding
temperatureindicator)andOTI(oiltemperatureindicator),magneticoilgaugeandBuchholz
relay and other control terminals. WTI are in two numbers, one for HV and other forLV. It
shall also consist of all auxiliary contactors as required in the order to make necessary
potential freecontacts forremotealarm andtripping, aheaterwhich isused toabsorb the
moisture in the box, SPN socket outlet, complete with switch and HRC fuse for hand lamp
connection.
7.4.6.25 Painting
Theminimumstandardsacceptableare:
i) cleaningbyshotblastingtoGradeSa2.5ofISO8501-1
j) All sheet steelwork shall be degreased, pickled and phsphated in accordance with IEC
60076.
k) Interiorsurfaceofmechanismchambers,boxesandkiosks,afterpreparation,cleaningand
primingshallbepaintedwithonecoatofzincchromateprimer,onecoatofphenolicbased
undercoating, followed by one coat of phenolic based finishing paint to white colour
followed ba a final coat of anti-condensation white paint of a type and make to the
approval of purchaser. A minimum overall paint film thickness of 150 micons shall be
maintainedthroughout.
l) Exteriorsteel workandmetalwork, afterpreparationand priming shallbepainted with
onecoatodxincchromateprimer,onecoatofphenolicbasedundercoatingandtwocoat
ofmicaceous iron oxidepaint, then painted with final coat of phenolic based hardgloss
finishingpaintof the lightgreyshadetoprovideanoverall minimumpaint thickness of
200microns.
7.26 Galvanising
Allgalvanizingshallbecarriedoutbythehotdipprocess,inaccordancewithspecification
ISO 1460. However, high tensile steel nuts, bolts and spring washers shall be electro
galvanized.Thezinccoatingshallbesmooth,continuousanduniform.Itshallbefreefrom
acidspotsandshallnotscale,blisterorberemovablebyhandlingorpacking.Thereshall
beoimpuritiesinthezincoradditiviestothegalvanicbathwhichcouldhaveadetrimental
effectonthedurabilityofthezinccoating.
Beforepickling,allwelding,drilling,cutting,grindingetcmustbecompleteandallgrease,
paint,varnish,oil,weldingslagetccompletelyremoved.
TheweightofzincdepositedshallbeinaccordancewiththestaedinBS729,ISO1460and
shallbenot lessthan0.61Kg/sq.mtr.withminimumthicknessof86micronsforitemsof
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thicknessmorethan5mm,0.46Kg/sq.mtr.(64microns)foritemsthicknessbetween2mm
and5mmandminimum0.33kg/sqmm(47microns)fortheitemlessthan2mmthick.
Repairofgalvanizingonsitewillgenerallynotpermitted.
7.25 Terminal marking
Each terminal including the neutral shall be clearly marked on both the primary and
secondarysideinaccordancewiththediagramofconnectionsuppliedwiththetransformers.
Theterminalmarkingshallbeclearandpermanent.Paintedmarkingsarenotacceptable.the
windingshallbeleveledasfollows:
Highvoltage : 3phases ABC
Lowvoltage : 3phasesandneutral abcn
7.4.6.24 EVALUATION CRITERIA
a)TheTenderswillbeevaluatedonthebasisofthecapitalizedcostoftheTransformerlosses.b)Bidderwilldeclared/guaranteedNo-LoadlossandFullloadlossvalue,otherwisethebid
willberejected. c) Bidders declared/ guaranteed percentage impedance value shall be within the specifiedvalue,otherwisethebidwillberejected.
7.4.6.25 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA OF TRANSFORMER LOSS AND PERCENTAGE IMPEDANCE DURING FACTORY TEST Transformerwillbe testedduringorientation, training&acceptanceandwill beaccepted ifthe measured transformer losses are within the offered value or within the followingtolerancewithdeductionofmoneyfromthequoted/contractpricedasbelow:
i)Anycomponent loss(NoloadlossorFull loadloss)mayexceedupto15%oftheoffered
componentloss,providedthatthetotalloss((Noloadloss+Fullloadloss)doesnotexceed10%oftheofferedtotalloss.Ifanycomponentlossexceeds15%oftheofferedcomponentloss,thefullconsignmentwillberejected.
ii)Totalloss(Noloadloss+Fullloadloss)mayexceedupto10%oftheofferedtotalloss.Ifit
exceeds10%,thefullconsignmentwillberejected.iii) Percentage Impedance mayvary up to10% of thespecified value. If the value exceeds
thetolerance(10%),thefullconsignmentwillberejected.Transformer willbe testedduringfactory testwitness andwillbeaccepted if themeasuredtransformerlossesarewithintheofferedvalueorwithintheacceptablelimitasspecified in(i),(ii)&(iii)andprovidedanamountwillbedeductedfromtheContractPricefortheLoss(s0exceedingthespecifiedloss(s)accordingtotheformula:- AmounttobedeductedfromtheContractPrice =Contract PriceX
ThisformulaisapplicableforalltransformerstobesuppliedunderthisContract.7.4.6.26 OPTIONAL SPARE PARTS
TheSuppliershallprovideforeverythree transformersthefollowingmandatoryspares:•OneHVBushing•OneLVBushing•Onecompletesetofbi-metallicconnectorsforbothHV&LVbushings SilicaGelBreather. OneOTIandOneWTI.
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7.4.6.27 APPROVAL OF DRAWINGS
Thesuccessfulbidder/tenderershallsubmitthefollowingdrawingsinAutoCADformatandin
hardcopyfortheapprovalofthepurchaserwithincommencementperiod.
FullTechnicalSpecificationandGuaranteedTechnicalParticulars
Max.Temp.RiseofWinding&Oilover400CambientsupportedbyLoadLossesandHeat
Dissipation by Radiator and also Short Circuit Calculation along with thermal &
mechanicalcalculationsonthebasisofproposedDesignData
General outline drawing showing front, side elevation and plan of the transformer and
accessorieswithdetailed dimensions.TheclearancesbetweenHV andLVterminalsand
groundshouldalsotobeshown.
Drawings of each type of bushings, lifting dimensions, clearance between HT and LT
terminalsand ground,quantityof insulatingoil,nameplatedetailsetc. showingvarious
weightsandratioofWT–CT,OT-CT,allbushingCTanddetailsofOLTC&RTCC.
Large scale drawings of high, medium and low-tension windings of the transformers
showingthenatureandarrangementofinsulatorsandterminalconnections.
Schematic control and annunciation wiring diagram for all auxiliary equipment
(temperatureindicator,alarmcircuits,Buchholzrelay,oilsurgerelay,PRV,MOG,WTI,OTI,
AVR relay, OLTC, cooling control etc, Schematic diagram showing the flow of oil in the
coolingsystem,Largescaledrawingofhighand lowtensionwindingofthetransformer
showingthenatureandarrangementofinsulationandterminalconnections
Drawing/ Wiring diagram showing construction and mounting details of marshalling
boxes.
OperationandmaintenanceguidefortransformerandOLTC.
DetailedloadingdrawingtoenablethePurchasertodesignandconstructfoundationsfor
thetransformer.
Installation,Operationandmaintenancemanualalongwithtroubleshootingprocedure.
SuccessfulBiddershallalsosubmitacopyofapprovalinSoftformat
NoworkshallbeperformedinconnectionwiththefabricationandmanufactureoftheTestingEquipmentuntilthetechnicaldataanddrawingshavebeenapproved.Themanufacturingoftheequipmentshallbestrictly inaccordancewiththeapproveddrawingsandnodeviationshallbepermittedwithoutthewrittenapprovalofthepurchaser.
Thecostofsupplyingdrawingsandspecificationsshallbebornebythesupplier.
At the time of delivery of Equipment, the supplier shall supply three (3) sets of all approvedtechnicaldataanddrawingsinboundbookformalongwithmanufacturer’soriginalcatalogueoftheEquipmenttotheofficeofDirector,Design&Inspection-II,BPDB,9/B,MotijheelC/A,Dhaka,Bangladesh,Telephone#88-02-9550404.
7.4.6.28 TESTS AT MANUFACTURERS WORKS:
7.28.1 GENERAL
Functional electrical, material, mechanical and hydraulic tests shall be carried out atmanufacturers’premises.TheextentandmethodofrecordingtheresultsshallbeagreedbythePurchaserinampletimetoenabletheteststobesatisfactorily witnessedortomakeanychangestotheproposedprogramoftests.
7.28.2 MATERIAL TESTS:
Thesuppliershallprovidetestpiecesfreeofchargeasrequiredtoenablethequalityof thematerialtobedeterminedatthesupplier’sexpense.Purchasermayatitsowndiscretionand
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byspecificarrangementacceptcertifiedparticularsoftestscarriedoutintheabsenceofhisauthorizedrepresentative.
7.28.3 TYPE TEST:
Type tests are required on all items to prove the general design of the goods offered. TheBidders shall submit the type test report of offered item from internationally reputedindependenttestinglaboratory.
7.28.4. ROUTINE TESTS:
All itemsshallbesubjectedtoroutinetestsinaccordancewiththerelevant latestversionofIEC,BS&BDSstandardsatthemanufacturersworksandshallinclude,butnotbelimitedto,anoperationaltest.
7.2.1.35 TECHNICAL ORIENTATION AND QUALITY TEST WITNESS :
The Purchaser shall have the right to inspect/test the goods/materials to confirm their conformity to the specification. The purchaser shall be entitled at all reasonable time during manufacture to inspect, examine and test of goods/materials at the manufacturers’ premises, workmanship and performance. The following test shall be carried out as per latest version of IEC or equivalent standard unless otherwise mentioned at the manufacturer premises or other places where the test facilities are available:-
Acceptance Tests:-
1. Measurement of turn ratio test; 2. Vector group test; 3. Measurement of winding resistance;
4. Measurement of insulation resistance;
5. Measurement of no load loss & no-load current;
6. Measurement of impedance voltage & load loss;
7. Dielectric withstands Tests;
8. Transformer oil test;
9. Temperature rise test.
10. Separate source voltage withstand test.
11. Tap-changer operation test
12. Dimension and physical check.
The purchaser can carry out the testing of any no. of transformers during Quality Test Witness. But, the testing of transformers during Quality Test Witness will not be less than 10% at random basis of the transformer ready for inspection but in any case it will not be less than 3 nos. The manufacturer will provide all arrangements for the testing of transformers desired by the purchaser in his factory.
The Supplier shall, after consulting the purchaser, give the Purchaser reasonable notice in writing of the date on and the place at which any material or equipment will be ready for testing as provided in the contract and unless the purchaser shall attend at the place so named on date, which the supplier has stated in his notice, the supplier may proceed with the tests, which shall be deemed to have been made in the purchaser’s presence, and shall forth with forward to the purchaser duly certified copies of test readings. When the purchaser intends to attend the test he shall promptly inform the supplier accordingly in writing, so that he can take action. The purchaser shall give the supplier timely notice in writing of his intention to attend the test. Where the supplier provides for tests on the premises of the supplier or of any manufacturer of the supplier, except where otherwise specified, shall provide free of charge such assistance, labor,
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materials, electricity, fuel, stores, apparatus and instruments as may be requisite and as may be reasonably demanded to carry out such test efficiently. These test shall be performed as per relevant IEC/BS Standard or equivalent and only routine tests as agreed upon, will be performed. As and when the purchaser is satisfied that any materials/equipment shall have passes the tests referred to in this clause, purchaser shall notify the contractor in writing to that effect.
Should any inspected/tested goods fail to conform to the specification, the Purchaser shall have the right to reject any of the item or complete batch if necessary. In that case Supplier have to replace the Equipment and to make good of them without any financial involvement to the Purchaser. In case any of the Equipment found not conforming with the specification at the time of post landing Inspection, the supplier will in no way be relieved from the responsibility of replacing them on making them good at their own cost, despite the Equipment were found good at the time of Factory Acceptance Test. Nothing in this clause shall in any way release the supplier from any warranty or other obligations under the contract.
No goods shall be packed, prepared for shipment/delivery unless it has been approved and written instruction have been received by the Purchaser.
7.2.1.36 POST LANDING INSPECTION:
Post landing inspection shall be done immediately after arrival of the goods/materials at the designated store of BPDB; the Engineer & representative from consignee shall conduct Post Landing Inspection in presence of the representative of Supplier. The program of such inspection shall be intimated to the representative of Supplier by BPDB upon arrival of the materials at BPDB store of the Inspector(s) to be selected for test witnessing. Any defect or damage have been found at post-delivery inspection, the defective or damaged panels/ materials/ goods to be repaired/ replaced by the Bidder/ supplier at his own cost.
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(d) 33/.415KVA, 200KVA Station
Auxiliary Transformer
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7.4.29 Technical Specification of 33/.415KVA, 200KVA Station Auxiliary Transformer GENERAL SPECIFICATION:
1. Installation Outdoor, Tropical, High Rainfall & Humidity
2. Type Core
3. Coolant Mineral oil
4. Method of Cooling ONAN
5. Phases 3 (Three)
6. Frequency 50 Hz.
7. Winding Two windings of high conductivity copper
8. KVA Rating 200 KVA
9. Rated Voltage at no-load 33/0.415 kV
10. Vector Group Dyn11
11. Percentage Impedance at 750C, % 4 %
12. No Load Loss Max 650 Watts
13. Load loss at 750 C Max 2910 Watts
14. Maximum Temperature Rise at full load Over 400C ambient temperature with tap changer in principal position.
a) 650C for Winding measured by Resistance Method.
b) 550C for Top Oil measured by Thermometer Method.
7.4.29.2 Major Components
H.T Winding :
Nominal rated voltage 33 kV
Maximum system voltage 36 kV
Basic insulation level (minimum) 170 kV
Tap Changer
+1x2.5%, 0, -3x2.5% of rated kV & all fully rated capacity. Tap Changer shall be off load type, manually operated from an external five-position mechanism.
Inter phase connection Delta
Bushings Porcelain, outdoors type with arcing horns of standard gap, mounted on top of tank. Quantity - 3 Nos.
Power frequency withstand voltage for one minute
70 kV
L.T Winding :
Nominal rated voltage 415 volts
Highest system voltage 457 volts
Inter phase connection Y (Wye) with neutral brought out.
Bushings Porcelain, outdoor type, mounted on the side of tank. (Longest side) Quantity – 4 nos.
Power frequency withstand voltage for one minute
2.5 kV
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Transformer Oil :
Application Insulating mineral oil for Transformer. It will be free from PCB (Poly Chlorinated Biphenyl)
Grade of oil Class-1
a) Physical Properties
Appearance Liquid and free from suspended matter or sediment
Density at 200 C 0.895 g/cm3 (Maxm.)
Flash point (Closed cup) 1400 C (Minm.)
Kinematics Viscosity at -150 C 800 cSt. (Maxm.)
Kinematics Viscosity at 200 C 40 cSt. (Maxm.)
Pour point -300 C (Maxm.)
b) Electrical Properties
Dielectric Strength at 50 Hz (with 2.5 mm standard gap and 40 mm standard depth)
New untreated oil, shall go through filtration treatment before the oils are introduced into the apparatus or equipment. The break down voltage of this oil shall be more than 50 kV.
Loss tangent/Dielectric dissipation factor at temp. 900 C, stress 500V/mm to 1000 V/mm and frequency 40 Hz to 62 Hz.
0.005 (Maxm.)
c) Chemical Properties
Neutralization value 0.03 mg KOH/g (Maxm.)
Neutralization value after oxidation 0.40 mg KOH/g (Maxm.)
Total sludge after oxidation 0.10% weight (Maxm.)
PCB Content Free from PCB (Poly Chlorinated Biphenyl)
d) Standards Performance and testing of oil shall comply with the latest revision of the relevant standards BS 148 : 1972, IEC-60296 or latest revision there on.
7.4.29.3 Features and Accessories a) All bolts and nuts connected with transformer tank, conservator, radiator etc. shall be of non-
ferrous metal. If it is ferrous metal, it shall be hot dip galvanized as per standard ASTM A90/ BS EN ISO 1461:1999.
b) Lugs for lifting & towing complete unit. c) Facilities for lifting core & coil assembly. d) Base designed for platform mounting on poles. e) First filling of new oil shall comply to the latest revision of IEC-60296 standard or other equivalent
standards. f) Each H.T. bushing shall have bolted type bimetallic connector suitable for accommodating ACSR
conductor having Dia. range from 9mm to 14.5mm. g) Each L.T. bushing shall have bolted type bimetallic connector for accommodating copper/AAC of
area range 2x70mm2 to 2x120mm2 . h) The L.T. bushing shall be installed on the side/ top lengthwise of the transformer body. However
radiator shall be avoided on this side on the body. i) Dial thermometer for oil temperature mounted on L.T. side of the tank. j) Earthing terminals at the bottom corners of Tank. k) Name plate with transformer rating & winding diagram made of stainless steel shall have engraved
letters filled with black enamel. l) The tank & radiator or flanged radiator shall be painted with two coats of gray finishing paint on
suitable prime coats.
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m) Transformer capacity with Sl.No. and BPDB Contract No. should be marked with emboss/ engrave on the transformer tank adjacent to name plate easily visible from ground.
n) HT and LT bushing shall be outdoor porcelain type o) Set of sundries such as similar wiring terminals boards and glands for multi-core 0.415KV Power
cables, 33KV terminal connectors suitable for ACSR etc. For Conservator Type : a) Transformer tank completes with covers, necessary openings & gaskets. b) Complete oil preservation system consisting of an oil conservator with shut-off valve oil level
gauge. The system shall have valve for filter press inlet & oil drain. The oil sampling valve & dehydrating breather shall be provided.
7.4.29.4 Acceptance Criteria of Transformer Loss and Percentage Impedance During Factory Test Witness Transformer will be tested during factory test witness and will be accepted if the measured transformer losses are within the specified value or within the following tolerance with deduction of money from the quoted/ contract price as below :
i) Each component loss (No load loss or Full load loss) may exceed up to 15% of the specified component loss, provided that the total losses cannot be exceeded 10% of the specified total losses. ii) Percentage Impedance may vary up to ± 10 % of the specified value. iii) The purchaser can carryout the testing of any no. of transformers during pre-delivery inspection. But, the testing of transformers during pre-delivery inspection will not be less than 10% at random basis of the transformer ready for inspection but in any case it will not be less than 3 nos. The manufacturer will provide all arrangements for the testing of transformers desired by the purchaser in his factory. iv) If the results of any transformer exceeds the specified losses and impedance (each component loss exceeds more than 15% or total loss exceeds more than 10% of the specified losses or percentage impedance exceeds 4±10% then the whole lot will be rejected or on request of the supplier/manufacturer every transformer may be tested (Transformer losses, percentage impedance, vector group test etc.) at his factory premises/CERS, BPDB by the BPDB inspection team. If the said transformers are tested by the BPDB inspection team at the manufacturers/suppliers premises, then the testing fees at the rate of Tk. 2000/-(Two thousand) per transformer shall be paid by the supplier through invoice in advance. If the said transformers are tested at CERS, BPDB all the expenditure for carrying, loading/unloading and testing fees fixed by the CERS are to be borne by the supplier in advance. After completion of the test, the transformer passes the test will be properly sealed by the inspection team. The supplier will be liable to protect those seal up to delivery to the BPDB’s designated Store(s). The transformers which pass the tests will be accepted by BPDB subject to fulfillment of the other qualification criteria as per contract. The remaining transformers failed to qualify the tests will be rejected. v) If the measured loss(es) (No load loss or Full load loss or Both) of the tested sample transformer(s) during factory test witness by the BPDB's inspection team and test performed by BUET/ DUET/ CUET/ KUET/ RUET exceed the specified loss (No load loss or Full load loss or Both) but remain within acceptable limit as specifiec in clause 7.11(i) & (ii), then an amount will be deducted from the Contract price for the loss(s) exceeding the specified loss(s) (No load loss or Full load loss or Both) according to the following formula :
Amount to be deducted from the Contract price = Contract Price x (Measured Loss - specified Loss) ÷ specified Loss x %MT
Where, Contract Price
= Total Contract Price
Measured Loss
= Measured Average No-load Loss* 1 + Measured Average Full Load Loss* 2.
Specified Loss
= Specified No Load Loss + Specified Full load loss
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%MT (Percentage of Monitized Transformer) = % of the Monitized Transformer found during factory test witness by the BPDB's inspection team and test performed by BUET/ DUET/ CUET/ KUET/ RUET whose measured loss(es) (No load loss or Full load loss or Both) exceed the specified loss (No load loss or Full load loss or Both) but remain within acceptable limit. For example : If total no. of transformers to be inspected is 100 and the no. of selected transformers during pre-delivery inspection is 10, 8 nos. are found within the specified losses and 2 nos. are found exceeding the specified losses then the %MT will be (2/10)x100=20% * 1 Measured Average No Load Loss = [Sum of the measured No-load losses of the tested transformer(s) exceeding the specified No-load loss ÷ Nos. of tested transformer(s) which exceeds the specified No-load loss] * 2 Measured Average Full Load Loss = [Sum of the measured Full-load losses of the tested transformer(s) which exceeding the specified Full-load loss ÷ Nos. of tested transformer(s) which exceeds the specified Full-load loss] It is to be noted that if the measured value found less than or equal to specified value, no benefits will be given to the supplier/ manufacturer. In this case, the tested transformers whose loss (No load loss or Full load loss or Both) have not exceed the specified loss, will not be taken into account for averaging the measured loss for using the above formula. 7.4.29.5 Approval of Drawings Calculation for the Max. Temp. Rise of Winding & Oil over 400C ambient supported by Load Losses and Heat Dissipation by Radiator and also Short Circuit Calculation along with thermal & mechanical calculations on the basis of proposed Design Data. 7.4.29.6 Transformer Core and Coils Transformers core and coils must be new, unused, and clean. Supporting frames of the core and coils of transformers shall be designed to accommodate variations in tank height. The core and coil assembly shall have the core and coils rigidly connected to the tank and suitably closed lugs shall be provided for removing the core and coil assembly from the tank. Transformer Sl. no. should be marked with emboss on the Supporting frames of the core and coils of each transformers minimum in 2(two) places. 7.4.29.7 Transformer Sealing A satisfactory lid-sealing gasket shall be provided on each of these transformers to maintain the seal at extremes of operating temperature. A cold oil level (COL) mark shall be provided inside each transformer marked COL.
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7.4.29.8 Finishes a) Painting Painting ferrous metal work is to be provided with an effective vapour sealing paint finish, applied generally in accordance with BS 5493 and /or other recognised international standard. Paint shall be applied to produce a uniform film. Edges corners, crevices, welds, bolts, and rivets shall receive special attention to maintain the required thickness.Before painting or filling with oil or compound, all un-galvanised parts shall be completely clean and free from rust, scale and grease and all external rough metal surfaces on the casting shall be filled. The paint system shall be in accordance with best practice for hot and humid locations in a highly aggressive environment. A description of the paint system to be used and the proposed method of application shall be fully described in the Tender.All external surfaces shall receive a minimum of three coats of paint. The primary coat shall contain an approved rust inhibitor and shall be applied as soon as possible after the completion of the surface preparation. The second coat shall be of oil and weather resisting nature and have a shade of colour easily distinguishable from the primary. The final coat shall be of oil and weather resisting and non-fading glossy paint of a colour agreed by the Engineer. b) Non-ferrous parts and Bright Steel parts All exposed metal liable iron corrosion during transport is to be appropriately protected by casting with an approved anti-rusting composition. Other non-ferrous parts shall be adequately protected against corrosion during shipment or in service. c) Galvanizing Galvanizing where applicable shall be applied by the hot dipped process generally in accordance with ASTM A90/ BS EN ISO 1461:1999 or equivalent standard of metal surface unless specified otherwise. The zinc coating shall be smooth clean and of uniform thickness and free from defects. The preparation of galvanizing itself shall not adversely affect the mechanical properties of the coated material. All drilling, punching, cutting, shaping and welding of parts shall be completed and all burrs shall be removed before the galvanizing process is applied. Surfaces that are in contact with oil shall not be galvanized or cadmium plated. 7.4.29.9 Rating Plate The following information is to be provided on the rating and diagram plate in the English language – clearly and indelibly marked. Transformer type ٭ Manufacture’s name ٭ Manufacturer’s serial number ٭ Year of Manufacture ٭ Number of phases ٭ Rated power ٭ Rated frequency ٭ Rated voltages ٭ Rated currents ٭ Connection symbol ٭ Impedance voltage at rated current ٭ Type of cooling ٭ Total mass ٭ Mass of insulating oil ٭ Insulation levels ٭ Details regarding tapings ٭
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Each Transformer should be marked with emboss or welded on the body easily visible from the ground, with letters of size mentioned against each word(s)/ sentence(s) below: 7.4.29.10 Terminal Marking All transformers shall have the primary and secondary terminal markings plainly and indelibly marked on the transformer adjacent to the relevant terminal. These markings shall preferably be 25 mm in height. The terminal marking shall be embossed on the body of the Transformer with respective color code. 7.4.29.13 Bushings All bushings shall be porcelain clad, and shall be of the highest quality. They shall be sealed in a manner to prevent ingress of moisture and to facilitate removal. The neutral bushings and stems shall be identical to those provided for phase terminations. Bushing stems, nuts and washers shall be made of brass. 7.4.29.14 Earthing Connections Earthing connections shall be provided with connection facilities for 2x50 mm2 copper stranded conductor. The bolts shall be located on the lower side of the transformer and be of M12 size; each shall be clearly indicated with an engraved ‘earth symbol’. Two earthing connections are required on each transformer. 7.4.29.15 Gaskets Any gaskets provided with the transformers shall be suitable for making oil tight joints, and there shall be no deleterious effects of either gaskets or oil when the gaskets are continuously in contact with hot oil. No gaskets shall be used in which the material of the material of the gasket is mounted on a textile backing. Exterior gaskets shall be weatherproof and shall not be affected by strong sunlight. 7.4.29.16 Oil All transformers shall be filled to the required level with new, unused, clean, standard mineral oil after treatment in compliance with IEC 60296 & BS 148. 7.4.29.17 Tapings Five voltage tapings shall be provided on the primary side of each transformer and shall give: + 2.5%, 0,- 2.5%, – 5% and –7.5% steps of the primary nominal voltage. The tapings shall be selected by an ‘off load’ tapping switch with an external hand wheel with provision for looking onto a selected tapping. The switch shall have a positive action designed to eliminate the possibility of stopping in an intermediate position. The shaft shall be adequately sealed so that no seepage of oil occurs under all conditions of service. The voltage operating positions, together with tap change positions shall be clearly and indelibly mark.
BPDB (40 mm)
Contract No & Date: (20 mm)
Sl. No. :--------- of ------------KVA ---------- (20 mm)
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7.2.2.32 TECHNICAL ORIENTATION AND QUALITY TEST WITNESS :
The Purchaser shall have the right to inspect/test the goods/materials to confirm their conformity to the specification. The purchaser shall be entitled at all reasonable time during manufacture to inspect, examine and test of goods/materials at the manufacturers’ premises, workmanship and performance. The following test shall be carried out as per latest version of IEC or equivalent standard unless otherwise mentioned at the manufacturer premises or other places where the test facilities are available:-
Acceptance Tests:-
1. Measurement of turn ratio test; 2. Vector group test; 3. Measurement of winding resistance;
4. Measurement of insulation resistance;
5. Measurement of no load loss & no-load current;
6. Measurement of impedance voltage & load loss;
7. Dielectric withstands Tests;
8. Transformer oil test;
9. Temperature rise test. 10. Separate source voltage withstand test. 12. Tap changer operation test 13. Dimension and physical check.
The purchaser can carryout the testing of any no. of transformers during Quality Test Witness.
But, the testing of transformers during Quality Test Witness will not be less than 10% at random basis of the transformer ready for inspection but in any case it will not be less than 3 nos. The manufacturer will provide all arrangements for the testing of transformers desired by the purchaser in his factory.
The Supplier shall, after consulting the purchaser, give the Purchaser reasonable notice in writing of the date on and the place at which any material or equipment will be ready for testing as provided in the contract and unless the purchaser shall attend at the place so named on date, which the supplier has stated in his notice, the supplier may proceed with the tests, which shall be deemed to have been made in the purchaser’s presence, and shall forth with forward to the purchaser duly certified copies of test readings. When the purchaser intends to attend the test he shall promptly inform the supplier accordingly in writing, so that he can take action. The purchaser shall give the supplier timely notice in writing of his intention to attend the test. Where the supplier provides for tests on the premises of the supplier or of any manufacturer of the supplier, except where otherwise specified, shall provide free of charge such assistance, labor, materials, electricity, fuel, stores, apparatus and instruments as may be requisite and as may be reasonably demanded to carry out such test efficiently. These test shall be performed as per relevant IEC/BS Standard or equivalent and only routine tests as agreed upon, will be performed. As and when the purchaser is satisfied that any materials/equipment shall have passes the tests referred to in this clause, purchaser shall notify the contractor in writing to that effect.
Should any inspected/tested goods fail to conform to the specification, the Purchaser shall have the right to reject any of the item or complete batch if necessary. In that case Supplier have to replace the Equipment and to make good of them without any financial involvement to the Purchaser. In case any of the Equipment found not conforming with the specification at the time of post landing Inspection, the supplier will in no way be relieved from the responsibility of replacing
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them on making them good at their own cost, despite the Equipment were found good at the time of Factory Acceptance Test. Nothing in this clause shall in any way release the supplier from any warranty or other obligations under the contract.
No goods shall be packed, prepared for shipment/delivery unless it has been approved and written instruction have been received by the Purchaser.
7.2.2.33 POST LANDING INSPECTION:
Post landing inspection shall be done immediately after arrival of the goods/materials at the designated store of BPDB; the Engineer & representative from consignee shall conduct Post Landing Inspection in presence of the representative of Supplier. The program of such inspection shall be intimated to the representative of Supplier by BPDB upon arrival of the materials at BPDB store of the Inspector(s) to be selected for test witnessing. Any defect or damage have been found at post-delivery inspection, the defective or damaged panels/ materials/ goods to be repaired/ replaced by the Bidder/ supplier at his own cost.
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7.5 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF
POWER CABLES & CONDUCTOR
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7.5.1.7 33 KV XLPE Cable
7.5.1.7.1 General
Thissectionofthedocumentincludesthedesign,manufacture,testing&inspectionof33KVXLPE
InsulatedCopperCablewithjointingKitsasspecified.
7.1.7.2 Standard:
The cable as specified in this Section shall be conforming to the latest edition of the followingstandards for operation under local ambient conditions. Design, Manufacture, Testing andPerformance of the cable shall be in accordance with the IEC 502-2, or equivalent Internationalstandards.
The recommendations and tests specified in the standards shall be adhered to. It shall be theresponsibility of the Contractor to demonstrate to the Employer that any proposed Standard isequal to or superior to the equivalent IEC or BS. All costs for proving such equivalence aredeemedincludedintheContractorsBidPrices.
Where any Standard referred to in this Specification has been superseded by a new standardprior to the date of the letter or invitation to Bid, the reference shall be deemed to be to suchsupersedingstandard.
DeviationsfromthisSpecificationorstandardsreferredtoaboveshallbementionedintheBidandshallbetakenintoconsiderationbytheEmployerbeforecontractplacement.
Strandedcompactedconductors,eitherroundorsectorshaped,musthavelugsandlinksfittedthataremanufacturedforthesamenominalcross-sectionalareaastheconductor.Forexample,a500mm² conductor must have a 500mm² lug or link fitted, and the correct dies, as stated by themanufacturer,usedtocompressit 7.5.1.7.3 Climatic Condition
The offered XLPE cables with jointing Kits must be suitable for working in the climateconditionsofBangladeshasdescribedbelow:
• Altitude : 0-300metersabovethesealevel• Maximumambienttemperature : 40°C• Minimumambienttemperature : 5°C
• Humidity : 98%• Meanannualrainfall : 1500-3000mm• No.ofannualrainydays : 80-120days• Averageisokerauniclevel : 80days/year• Pollutionofambientair : dust,salt,chemical.
7.5.1.7.3.1 Condition upon which Current Carrying Capacities are based:
Soilthermalresistivity:Groundtemperature :Airtemperature :Conductortemperature :Burialdepth AxialSpacingbetweenphasecables:AxialspacingbetweenCircuits:Typeofearthbonding :Protectioninground :
C.m/WCCCmmmmm
1.53040901.0Trefoiltouching850SolidRCCSlab
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7.5.1.7.4 Technical Requirements:
General Construction :
Cross Link Polyethylene (XLPE) cables shall be suitable for operation at voltage of 33KVbetween phases at continuous maximum conductor temperatures of 90°C and applicableInsulationmaterialtemperatureforXLPEwillbe90°Cto250°C.The cable shallbe suitable in allrespect for use on 33KV system with a nominal three-phase fault level of31.5KA.Thecablesandassociated fittings, jointsandtermination shallbesodesigned to preventdamage to the cable orfittings, except in the immediate vicinity of the fault, in the event of an insulation failure at anypointwhichresultsinafaultcurrenttoearthof31.5KAfor1sec.
The required XLPE insulated cables shall be produced under clean room conditions and shall beusingthetripleextrusionprocessinwhichtheconductorscreen,insulationandinsulationscreenareextrudedsimultaneously throughasingleextrusionhead.Thesurfaceof the insulationshallneverexposed to the atmosphere or to any material other than the adjacent semiconductive screens,ensuringthattheinterfacesbetweenthematerialsarecompletelyfreeofvoidsandcontamination.The manufacturing process shall ensures that the dimensions of all layers are constant andconcentricthroughtheentirelengthofthecable. Thecross-linkingprocessshallbecarriedoutinatotallywater-freeenvironment,usinginertgasratherthansteamasthecuringmedium.
The core of P o w e r Cable shall b e comprise o f 500sq.mm, 400 sq.mm, 300 sq.mm, 240 sq.mm, or 3CX185 sq. mm Copper Conductor as specified as per IEC 60228 and shall be XLPEInsulated.
Copper screen shall comply with IEC 60502, except as modified or extended by therequirement of the specification. The length of cable on a drum shall be 500M continuous or asspecified by the Employer and it shall be shipped on standard non-returnable steel drum, eachdrum having stencilled on its side; size, type and length of cable, together with its grossweight,netweightandcontractnumber.
33KV, XLPE, 1Cx 500 mm2 Copper Cable
ItemNo.
Description of Items Unit Particulars
1 NominalSystemVoltage KV 332 RatedVoltage KV 18/30(36)3 CrosssectionalAreaof
Conductorsmm2
500
4 Insulationthickness mm Average thickness shall not be less than6.0 mm nominal value as per IEC 60502.However, thickness at any point may be lessthan nominal value provided that thedifference does not exceed 0.1mm + 10% ofnominalvalue.
5 ConductorMaterial Copper,GradecompatibletoIEC60228
6 ShapeofConductor CompactCircular7 TypeofConductor
Screen Semi-conductingXLPE
8 ConductorTemperatureatendofshortCircuit
°C 250
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Cable Component detailed as follows:
7.5.1.7.4.1 Conductors
Allconductorsshall be stranded, circular,compactedand complywith IEC60228forConductors of insulated cables. Conductor shal l be made of Copper. This Copper conductor cablesshallbeconstructedwithcoreofsize.1Cx500sq.mm,1Cx400sq.mm,1Cx300sq.mm,1Cx240asspecified.7.5.1.7.4.2 Conductor Screening
The conductor shall be screened with an extruded layer of semi-conducting XLPEcompound,compatibleinallrespectswiththeconductorandinsulationmaterials.
Conductor screen shall be bounded to the insulation such that no voids or discontinuities arepresent. The bound shall be adequate to withstand the normal electrical and mechanicalstressesinservicewithoutdegradationorseparation.
Lappedsemi-conductingtapeshallnotbeusedforconductorscreens.
7.5.1.7.4.3 Insulation
The insulation shall consist of a clean, low density, high molecular weight cross-linkedpolyethylene ( X L P E ) tightly extruded over the conductorscreen.The insulation shall generallycomplywithIEC60502-2.
The highest possible purity of insulation material is required. The Bider shall confirm thatadequate precautions are taken to remove contaminants and to eliminate the introduction ofparticlesofcontaminantsduringmaterialhandlingorextrusionprocess.
TheCableshallbemanufacturedthroughCCV/VCVprocess.
The insulation material shall be cross-linked by a dry process. A cross-linking process usingsteamcuringwillnotbepermitted.
7.5.1.7.4.4 Insulation Thickness
The thickness of insulation shall be determined by taking the average of number ofmeasurementsandshallbenotlessthanthevaluestabulatedinIECPublication60502.
InsulationthicknessshallnotdepartfromthespecifiednominalvaluebyanamountexceedingthetolerancesspecifiedinIECPublication60502.
The thickness at any point, however, is less than the specified value, provided the differencedoesnotexceed10percentplus0.1mm.
Thethicknessof the semi conductingscreenson the conductorsand over the insulation shallnotbeincludedinthemeasurementofinsulationthickness.
7.5.1.7.4.5 Insulation Screening
The insulationscreen shall comprise non-metallicsemi-conducting polyethylene part(a layerofsemiconductive cross-linked polymeric material which adheres firmly to the insulation, yetremains readily strippable by hand for jointing and terminating) in combination with a metallicpart(metelicscreen).The non-metallic semi-conducting part shall be applied directly upon insulation of the core andshall comprise a layer of extruded semi-conducting polyethylene compound.This screen shall beformedinsuchawaythatitcanbereadilyremovedforjointing.The metallic part (metelicscreen) shall be a single layer of screen of plain annealed copperwireswhichhelicallyappliedoverthesemiconductiveinsulationscreen,ie,overthecoreofasinglecorecableoreachcoreofathreecorecable.Thisscreenactsasareturnpathforcapacitivechargingcurrent and induced circulating currents under normal operating conditions and also carry shortcircuitcurrentintheeventofanelectricalfaultinthecircuit.
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The conductor screen, insulation and semi-conducting part of insulation screen layer shall beappliedtotheconductorincommonextrusionprocesswithdrycuringsystem.The insulation screen shall be capable of withstanding a fault current of 40 KA for 1 sec.withoutdamage. 7.5.1.7.4.6 SheathSeperation Sheath and Armour: A separation sheath of PVC is extruded over the core assembly followed by a layer of helicallyappliedaluminiumroundwireorgalvanisedmildsteelwiresandshouldcoveringthewholesurfaceareaofthemetallicscreenasperIECStandard. Outer/Over Sheath: ThecableshallbesheathedoverallwithaMediumDensityPolyethylene(MDPE)outersheath.The outer sheath shall be of smooth and uniform composition and free of holes, cracks, andbisectorsandexturdedoverthearmour.As a protection against termite attack, the outer covering shall contain the termite repellent
substanceofPbnapthanate.
The outer sheath shall have adequate strength and thickness to withstand the test voltage and
mechanicaltestsandbesuitableforambientconditionsatsite.
The outer sheath material shall be capable of withstanding the highest temperature achieved
withthecableatitsratedcurrentwithoutdamageordeformationatsiteambientconditions.
TheoutersurfaceofthepolyethyleneoutersheathshallbeasspecifiedinIEC60502.
7.5.1.7.4.7 Continuous Current Rating
The continuous current rating of the cable shall be calculated in accordance with the proceduredescribed in IEC 60287 based on the site ambient condition, with the insulation parameters asspecified. The Cable current ratings shall base on site ambient conditions, with the generalmethodsofinstallationandbonding.The maximum conductor temperature shall not exceed 90° C when carrying the ratedcurrentunderthemostoneroussiteconditions.7.5.1.7.4.8 Short Circuit Rating
The cable shall be capable of withstanding the specified maximum short circuit current for thespecifiedtimeswithoutdamageorpermanentdistortion.
The temperature of the conductor at maximum fault current for the specified time shall notexceed250°CasspecifiedinIEC60502.
7.5.1.7.4.9 Manufacturer Identification
Theexternalsurfaceofthecableshallbeprintedbythefollowingatanintervalofmin 200 mmwith20mmhighcharacterthroughoutthelengthofthecable:
i) "33KV,XLPE,Coresize”ii) “PDSDPCZ-BPDB”,“ManufacturersName”iii) "MeterMarking"
7.5.1.7.4.10 Sealing and Drumming Immediatelyaftertheworksandtests,bothendsofeverylengthofcableshallbesealedbymeansofheatshrinkableendcaps.
Cablesshallbewoundonmetallicdrums.AllthedrumsshallbearrangedtotakearoundspindleandislaggedwithstrongcloselyfittingwoodenbattenssoastopreventdamagetotheCable.
Eachdrumshallbearanidentificationnumberpermanentlystenciledorbrandedontheoutsideoftheflange.ParticularsoftheCablei.e.Voltagegrade,Size&lengthofcable,grossweight,netweight,
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direction of rolling, Purchaser's name & contract number, name of manufacturer and year ofmanufactureetc.shallbeclearlymarkedononeflangeonthedrum.
Standarddrumlengthshallbenotless500meterinonelength.Atoleranceof±3%willbepermissibleonstandarddrumlength.However,exactdrumlengthshallbeadvisedtosuccessfulbidderafterawardofcontract. 7.5.1.7.5 Tests for Power Cable All type, routine and acceptance (special) tests shall be carried out as per IEC 60 502-2. Themanufacturer of cable must have at least ISO 9001 certified quality Assurance system in theirmanufacturingsystem. 7.5.1.7.5.1 GeneralThefollowingtestsshallbecarriedouttodemonstratedtheintegrityofthecable.Thefrequencyof
thealternatingcurrentsupplybebetween48Hzand52Hz.
7.1.7.5.2 Tests at Manufacturer’s EstablishmentTestsshallbecarriedoutinaccordancewiththerelevantIECandthefollowingtypetestsandroutingtestsshallbecarriedoutattheManufacturer’spremises. a) Type TestsTypetestfor33KVcablesshallbecarriedoutinaccordancewiththeIEC60540andIEC60502forsuitablelengthofcable.
i) Electrical Tests
1. InsulationResistanceMeasurementatroomtemperature2. PartialDischargetest(S).3.Bendingtest.4. Powerfactor/Highvoltagetest5. Powerfactor/temperaturetest6. InsulationResistancemeasurementatmax.ratedtemperature.7. Heatcycletest8. ImpulseVoltagewithstandtest9. HighvoltageAlternatingcurrenttest
ii) Non-Electrical Test
1. MeasurementofInsulationthickness2.Measurmentofthicknessofnon-metalicsheaths.3. Determinationofmechanicalpropertiesbeforeandafterageing.4. TestofDegreeofcross-linkedofinsulation5. Abrasion,Penetration,Bendingandsalinebathtestonanti-corrosionserving.
iii) Routine TestRouting tests shall be carried out by the manufacturer on all finished cables to demonstratetheirindividualintegrity.
1. MeasurementofElectricalResistanceofconducts.2. Highvoltagetest3. Partialdischargetest4. Capacitancetest5. Voltagetestoncableserving6. Conductorresistancetest.
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7.5.1.7.6 General Requirement for Cable Kits:
The General requirements of 33KV, XLPE, 1Cx500 mm2 Copper Cable, indoor & outdoorterminationkitsandstraight-throughjointboxarestatedbelow. 7.5.1.7.6.1 Indoor Termination Kits for 33KV XLPE, 1Cx500 mm2 Copper cable
ItemNo.
DescriptionofItems
Particulars
i Application For33KV,XLPE,1Cx500mm2CopperConductors
ii Installation ForIndoorswitchgearterminationsiii System 33KV,effectivelyearthedsystem
iv Cableconductor 500mm2CopperConductorsv Kitcontent -Heatshrinkablehighvoltageinsulatingandnon-tracking
tubing-Heatshrinkablestresscontroltubing-Stressrelievingmasticstrip-Truckresistantsealanttape-Cablepreparationkit-Solderlessearthconnectionkit-Compressionlugsfor500mm2CopperConductors-Misc.othermaterial- Installationinstructions
7.5.1.7.6.2 Outdoor Termination Kits for 33KV XLPE, 1Cx500 mm2 Copper cable:
Item
Description of Items
Particulars
i Application For33KV,XLPE,1Cx500mm2CopperConductorsii Installation ForOutdoorinstallationonpoles/structuresiii System 33KV,effectivelyearthedsystemiv Cableconductor 500mm2CopperConductorsv Kitcontent - Heatshrinkablehighvoltageinsulatingand
non-trackingtubing- Heatshrinkablestresscontroltubing- Stressrelievingmasticstrip- Truckresistantsealanttape- Heatshrinkabletruckresistantrainskirt- Supportinsulator- Cablepreparationkit- Solderlessearthconnectionkit- Compressionlugsfor500mm2CopperConductors- SupportinsulatorsTeeBrackets
7.5.1.7.6.4 Straight-through joint box for 33KV XLPE, 1Cx500 mm2 Copper cable
Item
Description of Items
Particulars
i Application For33KV,XLPE,1Cx500mm2CopperConductors
ii Installation Forundergroundhorizontalmounting
iii System 33KV,effectivelyearthedsystemiv Cableconductor 500mm2CopperConductors
v Construction Thejointshallbeproofagainstingressofmoistureand
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vi Kitcontent -Compressionferrules-Validfillingtape-Heatshrinkablestresscontroltubing-Truckresistantsealanttape-Heatshrinkablehighvoltageinsulatingtape
-Heatshrinkableblack/reddualwall-Estomerictube-Rollspring-Heatshrinkableouterjackettube-Cablepreparationkit
7.5.1.7.6. 5 Information Required The Bidder/ Manufacturer as per tender requirements shall provide all information for 33KVPowerCable.Besidesthese,thefollowinginformationhastobesubmitted:a) Manufacturer’sPrintedCataloguedescribingspecificationandtechnicaldatab) OutlineandGeneralArrangementdrawings.c) The Bidder/ Manufacturer shall submit the list of available testing/ measuring equipment,
meters, etc., along with valid Calibration Certificate(s) from competent authority used inmanufacturer'slaboratoryforperformingRoutineTestasperIECstandard.
d) Manufacturer'sISO9001Certificate.7.5.1.7.6.5. .1 APPROVAL OF DRAWINGS Design,Drawingdiagrams,Manufacturer’sprintedcatalogue,SpecificationandTechnicalParticulars&Guaranteesetcof33KVcablesshallbesubmittedtotheEngineer,bytheBidderforapproval,priortothemanufacturingofthegoods.TheTenderershallhavetosubmit3(three)setsofthesameforapprovalwithin30(thirty)daysfromthedateofsigningContract.ThesubmittalshallincludedetaildesignCalculation.No work shall be performed in connection with the fabrication and manufacture of the TestingEquipment until the technical data and drawings have been approved. The cost of supplyingdrawingsandspecificationsshallbebornebythesupplier.AtthetimeofdeliveryofEquipment,thesuppliershallsupplythree(5)setsofallapprovedtechnicaldata and drawings in bound book form along with manufacturer’s original catalogue of theEquipmenttotheProjectofficewillapprovethesubmitteddesignanddrawingswithin15daysfromthe date of submission if the submitted design and drawings meets the technical specification andGTP.
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7.5.1.8 11 KV XLPE Cable
7.5.1.8.1 General
Thissectionofthedocumentincludesthedesign,manufacture,testing&inspectionof11KVXLPE
InsulatedCopperCablewithjointingKitsasspecified.
7.1.8.2 Standard:
The cable as specified in this Section shall be conforming to the latest edition of the followingstandards for operation under local ambient conditions. Design, Manufacture, Testing andPerformance of the cable shall be in accordance with the IEC 502-2, or equivalent Internationalstandards.
The recommendations and tests specified in the standards shall be adhered to. It shall be theresponsibility of the Contractor to demonstrate to the Employer that any proposed Standard isequal to or superior to the equivalent IEC or BS. All costs for proving such equivalence aredeemedincludedintheContractorsBidPrices.
Where any Standard referred to in this Specification has been superseded by a new standardprior to the date of the letter or invitation to Bid, the reference shall be deemed to be to suchsupersedingstandard.
DeviationsfromthisSpecificationorstandardsreferredtoaboveshallbementionedintheBidandshallbetakenintoconsiderationbytheEmployerbeforecontractplacement.
Strandedcompactedconductors,eitherroundorsectorshaped,musthavelugsandlinksfittedthataremanufacturedforthesamenominalcross-sectionalareaastheconductor.Forexample,a500mm² conductor must have a 500mm² lug or link fitted, and the correct dies, as stated by themanufacturer,usedtocompressit 7.5.1.7.3 Climatic Condition
The offered XLPE cables with jointing Kits must be suitable for working in the climateconditionsofBangladeshasdescribedbelow:
• Altitude : 0-300metersabovethesealevel• Maximumambienttemperature : 40°C• Minimumambienttemperature : 5°C
• Humidity : 98%• Meanannualrainfall : 1500-3000mm• No.ofannualrainydays : 80-120days• Averageisokerauniclevel : 80days/year• Pollutionofambientair : dust,salt,chemical.
7.5.1.7.3.1 Condition upon which Current Carrying Capacities are based:
Soilthermalresistivity:Groundtemperature :Airtemperature :Conductortemperature :Burialdepth AxialSpacingbetweenphasecables:AxialspacingbetweenCircuits:Typeofearthbonding :Protectioninground :
C.m/WCCCmmmmm
1.53040901.0Trefoiltouching850SolidRCCSlab
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7.5.1.8.4 Technical Requirements:
General Construction :
Cross Link Polyethylene (XLPE) cables shall be suitable for operation at voltage of 33KVbetween phases at continuous maximum conductor temperatures of 90°C and applicableInsulationmaterialtemperatureforXLPEwillbe90°Cto250°C.The cable shallbe suitable in allrespect for use on 1 1 KV system with a nominal three-phase fault level of25KA.Thecablesandassociated fittings, jointsandtermination shallbesodesigned to preventdamage to the cable orfittings, except in the immediate vicinity of the fault, in the event of an insulation failure at anypointwhichresultsinafaultcurrenttoearthof25KAfor1sec.
The required XLPE insulated cables shall be produced under clean room conditions and shall beusingthetripleextrusionprocessinwhichtheconductorscreen,insulationandinsulationscreenareextrudedsimultaneously throughasingleextrusionhead.Thesurfaceof the insulationshallneverexposed to the atmosphere or to any material other than the adjacent semiconductive screens,ensuringthattheinterfacesbetweenthematerialsarecompletelyfreeofvoidsandcontamination.The manufacturing process shall ensures that the dimensions of all layers are constant andconcentricthroughtheentirelengthofthecable. Thecross-linkingprocessshallbecarriedoutinatotallywater-freeenvironment,usinginertgasratherthansteamasthecuringmedium.
The core of P o w e r Cable shall b e comprise o f 500sq.mm, 400 sq.mm, 300 sq.mm, 240 sq.mm, or 3CX185 sq. mm Copper Conductor as specified as per IEC 60228 and shall be XLPEInsulated.
Copper screen shall comply with IEC 60502, except as modified or extended by therequirement of the specification. The length of cable on a drum shall be 500M continuous or asspecified by the Employer and it shall be shipped on standard non-returnable steel drum, eachdrum having stencilled on its side; size, type and length of cable, together with its grossweight,netweightandcontractnumber. General Specification:
For 11KV, XLPE, 1Cx 500 mm2 Copper Cable:
Item No.
Description of Items Unit Particulars
1 SystemVoltage KV 11
2 RatedVoltage KV 6/10(12)
3CrosssectionalAreaofConductors
mm2 500
4 Insulationthickness Mm
Average thickness shall not be less than3.40 mm nominal value as per IEC 60502.However, thickness at any point may beless than nominal value provided that thedifferencedoesnotexceed0.1mm+10%ofnominalvalue.
5 Manufacturingprocess ManufacturedthroughVCV/CCV.
6 ConductorMaterial Copper
7 ShapeofConductor CompactCircular
8 TypeofConductorScreen Semi-conductingXLPE
9ConductorTemperatureatendofshortCircuit
C 250
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For 11KV, XLPE, 1Cx 300 mm2 Copper Cable
Item No.
Description of Items Unit Particulars
1 SystemVoltage KV 11
2 RatedVoltage KV 6/10(12)
3CrosssectionalAreaofConductors
mm2 300
4 Insulationthickness Mm
Average thickness shall not be less than3.40 mm nominal value as per IEC 60502.However, thickness at any point may beless than nominal value provided that thedifferencedoesnotexceed0.1mm+10%ofnominalvalue.
5 Manufacturingprocess ManufacturedthroughVCV/CCV.
6 ConductorMaterial Copper
7 ShapeofConductor CompactCircular
8 TypeofConductorScreen Semi-conductingXLPE
9ConductorTemperatureatendofshortCircuit
C 250
For 11KV, XLPE, 3Cx 185 mm2 Copper Cable
Item No.
Description of Items Unit Particulars
1 SystemVoltage KV 11
2 RatedVoltage KV 6/10(12)
3CrosssectionalAreaofConductors
mm2 185eachconductor
4 Insulationthickness Mm
Average thickness shall not be less than3.40 mm nominal value as per IEC 60502.However, thickness at any point may beless than nominal value provided that thedifferencedoesnotexceed0.1mm+10%ofnominalvalue.
5 Manufacturingprocess ManufacturedthroughVCV/CCV.
6 ConductorMaterial Copper
7 ShapeofConductor CompactCircular
8 TypeofConductorScreen Semi-conductingXLPE
9ConductorTemperatureatendofshortCircuit
C 250
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Cable Component detailed as follows:
7.5.1.8.4.1 Conductors
Allconductorsshall be stranded, circular,compactedand complywith IEC60228forConductors of insulated cables. Conductor shal l be made of Copper. This Copper conductor cablesshallbeconstructedwithcoreofsize.1Cx500sq.mm,1Cx400sq.mm,1Cx300sq.mm,3Cx185asspecified.7.5.1.8.4.2 Conductor Screening
The conductor shall be screened with an extruded layer of semi-conducting XLPEcompound,compatibleinallrespectswiththeconductorandinsulationmaterials.
Conductor screen shall be bounded to the insulation such that no voids or discontinuities arepresent. The bound shall be adequate to withstand the normal electrical and mechanicalstressesinservicewithoutdegradationorseparation.
Lappedsemi-conductingtapeshallnotbeusedforconductorscreens.
7.5.1.8.4.3 Insulation
The insulation shall consist of a clean, low density, high molecular weight cross-linkedpolyethylene ( X L P E ) tightly extruded over the conductorscreen.The insulation shall generallycomplywithIEC60502-2.
The highest possible purity of insulation material is required. The Bider shall confirm thatadequate precautions are taken to remove contaminants and to eliminate the introduction ofparticlesofcontaminantsduringmaterialhandlingorextrusionprocess.
TheCableshallbemanufacturedthroughCCV/VCVprocess.
The insulation material shall be cross-linked by a dry process. A cross-linking process usingsteamcuringwillnotbepermitted.
7.5.1.8.4.4 Insulation Thickness
The thickness of insulation shall be determined by taking the average of number ofmeasurementsandshallbenotlessthanthevaluestabulatedinIECPublication60502.
InsulationthicknessshallnotdepartfromthespecifiednominalvaluebyanamountexceedingthetolerancesspecifiedinIECPublication60502.
The thickness at any point, however, is less than the specified value, provided the differencedoesnotexceed10percentplus0.1mm.
Thethicknessof the semi conductingscreenson the conductorsand over the insulation shallnotbeincludedinthemeasurementofinsulationthickness.
7.5.1.8.4.5 Insulation Screening
The insulationscreen shall comprise non-metallicsemi-conducting polyethylene part(a layerofsemiconductive cross-linked polymeric material which adheres firmly to the insulation, yetremains readily strippable by hand for jointing and terminating) in combination with a metallicpart(metelicscreen).The non-metallic semi-conducting part shall be applied directly upon insulation of the core andshall comprise a layer of extruded semi-conducting polyethylene compound.This screen shall beformedinsuchawaythatitcanbereadilyremovedforjointing.The metallic part (metelicscreen) shall be a single layer of screen of plain annealed copperwireswhichhelicallyappliedoverthesemiconductiveinsulationscreen,ie,overthecoreofasinglecorecableoreachcoreofathreecorecable.Thisscreenactsasareturnpathforcapacitivechargingcurrent and induced circulating currents under normal operating conditions and also carry shortcircuitcurrentintheeventofanelectricalfaultinthecircuit.
The conductor screen, insulation and semi-conducting part of insulation screen layer shall be
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appliedtotheconductorincommonextrusionprocesswithdrycuringsystem.The insulation screen shall be capable of withstanding a fault current of 2 5 KA for 1 sec.withoutdamage. 7.5.1.8.4.6 SheathSeperation Sheath and Armour: A separation sheath of PVC is extruded over the core assembly followed by a layer of helicallyappliedaluminiumroundwireorgalvanisedmildsteelwiresandshouldcoveringthewholesurfaceareaofthemetallicscreenasperIECStandard. Outer/Over Sheath: ThecableshallbesheathedoverallwithaMediumDensityPolyethylene(MDPE)outersheath.The outer sheath shall be of smooth and uniform composition and free of holes, cracks, andbisectorsandexturdedoverthearmour.As a protection against termite attack, the outer covering shall contain the termite repellent
substanceofPbnapthanate.
The outer sheath shall have adequate strength and thickness to withstand the test voltage and
mechanicaltestsandbesuitableforambientconditionsatsite.
The outer sheath material shall be capable of withstanding the highest temperature achieved
withthecableatitsratedcurrentwithoutdamageordeformationatsiteambientconditions.
TheoutersurfaceofthepolyethyleneoutersheathshallbeasspecifiedinIEC60502.
7.5.1.8.4.7 Continuous Current Rating
The continuous current rating of the cable shall be calculated in accordance with the proceduredescribed in IEC 60287 based on the site ambient condition, with the insulation parameters asspecified. The Cable current ratings shall base on site ambient conditions, with the generalmethodsofinstallationandbonding.The maximum conductor temperature shall not exceed 90° C when carrying the ratedcurrentunderthemostoneroussiteconditions.7.5.1.8.4.8 Short Circuit Rating
The cable shall be capable of withstanding the specified maximum short circuit current for thespecifiedtimeswithoutdamageorpermanentdistortion.
The temperature of the conductor at maximum fault current for the specified time shall notexceed250°CasspecifiedinIEC60502.
7.5.1.8.4.9 Manufacturer Identification
Theexternalsurfaceofthecableshallbeprintedbythefollowingatanintervalofmin 400 mmwith10mmhighcharacterthroughoutthelengthofthecable:
i) "11KV,XLPE,Coresize”ii) “PDSDPCZ-BPDB”,“ManufacturersName”iii) "MeterMarking"
7.5.1.8.4.10 Sealing and Drumming Immediatelyaftertheworksandtests,bothendsofeverylengthofcableshallbesealedbymeansofheatshrinkableendcaps.
Cablesshallbewoundonmetallicdrums.AllthedrumsshallbearrangedtotakearoundspindleandislaggedwithstrongcloselyfittingwoodenbattenssoastopreventdamagetotheCable.
Eachdrumshallbearanidentificationnumberpermanentlystenciledorbrandedontheoutsideoftheflange.ParticularsoftheCablei.e.Voltagegrade,Size&lengthofcable,grossweight,netweight,direction of rolling, Purchaser's name & contract number, name of manufacturer and year ofmanufactureetc.shallbeclearlymarkedononeflangeonthedrum.
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Standarddrumlengthshallbenotless500meterinonelength.Atoleranceof±3%willbepermissibleonstandarddrumlength.However,exactdrumlengthshallbeadvisedtosuccessfulbidderafterawardofcontract. 7.8.1.7.5 Tests for Power Cable All type, routine and acceptance (special) tests shall be carried out as per IEC 60 502-2. Themanufacturer of cable must have at least ISO 9001 certified quality Assurance system in theirmanufacturingsystem. 7.5.1.8.5.1 GeneralThefollowingtestsshallbecarriedouttodemonstratedtheintegrityofthecable.Thefrequencyof
thealternatingcurrentsupplybebetween48Hzand52Hz.
7.1.7.8.2 Tests at Manufacturer’s EstablishmentTestsshallbecarriedoutinaccordancewiththerelevantIECandthefollowingtypetestsandroutingtestsshallbecarriedoutattheManufacturer’spremises. a) Type TestsTypetestfor11KVcablesshallbecarriedoutinaccordancewiththeIEC60540andIEC60502forsuitablelengthofcable.
i) Electrical Tests
1. InsulationResistanceMeasurementatroomtemperature2. PartialDischargetest(S).3.Bendingtest.4. Powerfactor/Highvoltagetest5. Powerfactor/temperaturetest6. InsulationResistancemeasurementatmax.ratedtemperature.7. Heatcycletest8. ImpulseVoltagewithstandtest9. HighvoltageAlternatingcurrenttest
ii) Non-Electrical Test
1. MeasurementofInsulationthickness2.Measurmentofthicknessofnon-metalicsheaths.3. Determinationofmechanicalpropertiesbeforeandafterageing.4. TestofDegreeofcross-linkedofinsulation5. Abrasion,Penetration,Bendingandsalinebathtestonanti-corrosionserving.
iii) Routine TestRouting tests shall be carried out by the manufacturer on all finished cables to demonstratetheirindividualintegrity.
1. MeasurementofElectricalResistanceofconducts.2. Highvoltagetest3. Partialdischargetest4. Capacitancetest5. Voltagetestoncableserving6. Conductorresistancetest.
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7.5.1.8.6 General Requirement for Cable Kits:
The General requirements of 1 1 KV, XLPE, 1Cx500 mm2 Copper Cable, indoor & outdoorterminationkitsandstraight-throughjointboxarestatedbelow. 7.5.1.8.6.1 Indoor Termination Kits for 11KV XLPE, 1Cx500 mm2 Copper cable
ItemNo.
DescriptionofItems
Particulars
i Application For11KV,XLPE,1Cx500mm2CopperConductors
ii Installation ForIndoorswitchgearterminationsiii System 11KV,effectivelyearthedsystem
iv Cableconductor 500mm2CopperConductorsv Kitcontent -Heatshrinkablehighvoltageinsulatingandnon-tracking
tubing-Heatshrinkablestresscontroltubing-Stressrelievingmasticstrip-Truckresistantsealanttape-Cablepreparationkit-Solderlessearthconnectionkit-Compressionlugsfor500mm2CopperConductors-Misc.othermaterial- Installationinstructions
7.5.1.8.6.2 Outdoor Termination Kits for 11KV XLPE, 1Cx500 mm2 Copper cable:
Item
Description of Items
Particulars
i Application For11KV,XLPE,1Cx500mm2CopperConductorsii Installation ForOutdoorinstallationonpoles/structuresiii System 11KV,effectivelyearthedsystemiv Cableconductor 500mm2CopperConductorsv Kitcontent - Heatshrinkablehighvoltageinsulatingand
non-trackingtubing- Heatshrinkablestresscontroltubing- Stressrelievingmasticstrip- Truckresistantsealanttape- Heatshrinkabletruckresistantrainskirt- Supportinsulator- Cablepreparationkit- Solderlessearthconnectionkit- Compressionlugsfor500mm2CopperConductors- SupportinsulatorsTeeBrackets
7.5.1.8.6.4 Straight-through joint box for 11KV XLPE, 1Cx500 mm2 Copper cable
Item
Description of Items
Particulars
i Application For11KV,XLPE,1Cx500mm2CopperConductors
ii Installation Forundergroundhorizontalmounting
iii System 11KV,effectivelyearthedsystemiv Cableconductor 500mm2CopperConductors
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v Construction Thejointshallbeproofagainstingressofmoistureandvi Kitcontent -Compressionferrules
-Validfillingtape-Heatshrinkablestresscontroltubing-Truckresistantsealanttape-Heatshrinkablehighvoltageinsulatingtape
-Heatshrinkableblack/reddualwall-Estomerictube-Rollspring-Heatshrinkableouterjackettube-Cablepreparationkit
Indoor Termination Kits for 11KV XLPE, 3-Core, 185 mm2 Copper cable
i ApplicationFor11KV,3-core,XLPE185mm2CopperConductors
ii Installation ForIndoorswitchgearterminationsiii System 11KV,effectivelyearthedsystemiv Cableconductor 185mm2CopperConductorsv Kitcontent - Heatshrinkablehighvoltageinsulatingandnon-
trackingtubing- Heatshrinkablestresscontroltubing- Stressrelievingmasticstrip- Truckresistantsealanttape- Cablepreparationkit- Solderlessearthconnectionkit- Compressionlugsfor185mm2CopperConductors- Installationinstructions
Outdoor Termination Kits for 11KV XLPE, 3-Core, 185 mm2 Copper cable
i ApplicationFor11KV,3-core,XLPE185mm2CopperConductors
ii Installation Foroutdoorinstallationonpoles/structuresiii System 11KV,effectivelyearthedsystemiv Cableconductor 185mm2CopperConductorsv Kitcontent - Heatshrinkablehighvoltageinsulatingandnon-
trackingtubing- Heatshrinkablestresscontroltubing- Stressrelievingmasticstrip- Truckresistantsealanttape- Heatshrinkabletruckresistantrainskirt- Supportinsulator- Cablepreparationkit- Solderlessearthconnectionkit- Compressionlugsfor185mm2CopperConductors- SupportinsulatorsTeeBrackets- Installationinstructions
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Straight-through joint box for 11KV XLPE, 3-Core, 185 mm2 Copper cable
i ApplicationFor11KV,3-core,XLPE185mm2CopperConductors
ii Installation Forundergroundhorizontalmountingiii System 11KV,effectivelyearthedsystemiv Cableconductor 185mm2CopperConductorsv Construction Thejointshallbeproofagainstingressofmoistureand
watervi Kitcontent - Compressionferrules
- Validfillingtape- Heatshrinkablestresscontroltubing- Truckresistantsealanttape- Heatshrinkablehighvoltageinsulatingtape- Heatshrinkableblack/reddualwall- Estomerictube- Rollspring- Heatshrinkableouterjackettube- Cablepreparationkit- Solderlessearthconnectionkit- Misc.othermaterial- Installationinstructions
7.5.1.8.6. 5 Information Required The Bidder/ Manufacturer as per tender requirements shall provide all information for 33KVPowerCable.Besidesthese,thefollowinginformationhastobesubmitted:a) Manufacturer’sPrintedCataloguedescribingspecificationandtechnicaldatab) OutlineandGeneralArrangementdrawings.c) The Bidder/ Manufacturer shall submit the list of available testing/ measuring equipment,
meters, etc., along with valid Calibration Certificate(s) from competent authority used inmanufacturer'slaboratoryforperformingRoutineTestasperIECstandard.
d) Manufacturer'sISO9001Certificate.7.5.1.8.6.5. .1 APPROVAL OF DRAWINGS Design,Drawingdiagrams,Manufacturer’sprintedcatalogue,SpecificationandTechnicalParticulars&Guaranteesetcof33KVcablesshallbesubmittedtotheEngineer,bytheBidderforapproval,priortothemanufacturingofthegoods.TheTenderershallhavetosubmit3(three)setsofthesameforapprovalwithin30(thirty)daysfromthedateofsigningContract.ThesubmittalshallincludedetaildesignCalculation.No work shall be performed in connection with the fabrication and manufacture of the TestingEquipment until the technical data and drawings have been approved. The cost of supplyingdrawingsandspecificationsshallbebornebythesupplier.AtthetimeofdeliveryofEquipment,thesuppliershallsupplythree(5)setsofallapprovedtechnicaldata and drawings in bound book form along with manufacturer’s original catalogue of theEquipmenttotheProjectofficewillapprovethesubmitteddesignanddrawingswithin15daysfromthe date of submission if the submitted design and drawings meets the technical specification andGTP.
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7.5.4: 185 mm2 PVC Copper Cable
7.5.4.1 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS :
Thesesinglecorecablesshallbedesignedasperabovestandardsandsuitableforoperationatamaximumvoltageof1000Vlinetolineandsuitableforuseundergroundburiedinearthorinductsandabovegroundinairorinbuildingsunderlocalambientconditions.
Themaximumacceptable lengthofcableonadrumshallbe500Mandshallbesuppliedonstandard non-returnable treated wooden drum, each drum having stenciled on each side:drum number, code name of conductor, drum wound length together with gross and netweight, the manufacturer name, the purchaser's name and contract number with date. Thecoverofthedrumshouldbeofsametreatedwood.Cable construction shall be as per BS 6004:1994 or equivalent to any internationallyacceptablestandard. Conductorsshall be circularplain annealed copper inaccordance withIEC 60228. Thickness of insulation shall be in accordance with IEC 502-1. The over sheathshallbeanexternallayerofblackPVC.
Ameansof identifying thecablesizeandBPDBownershipshallbeinscribedthroughoutthelength of the Cable in a single line on the PVC Insulation. The letters shall be upright blockcharacters embossed on the surface; they are being not more than 300 mm between eachgroup. The manufacturer’s name with year of manufacture and Progressive Meter Markingshallbeprovidedthroughoutthelengthofthecable.
Drumwoundlengthofeachdrummayvaryupto±5%ofthetotaldrumlengthastolerance.However,thesumoftotaldrumlengthshallbeasperorderedquantity.Onlyoneshortlengthofconductoronadrumisconsideredforacceptance,ifnecessary.Fortheotherrequirements,thegivendatashallbeconsideredasminimumandmaximumwherenecessary.Nonegativetolerancesforthediameterandthicknessareacceptable.
Description Unit Requirements
CableSize mm2 1CX185Material PVCInsulated
plainannealedcopper.Numbers&Diameterofwires No/mm 19/2.52Maximumresistanceat30°C /KM 0.1964
Nominalthicknessofinsulation Mm 1.6Nominalthicknessofsheath Mm 1.8Colourofsheath BlackApproximateouterdiameter Mm 19.4Approximateweight Kg/KM 1129Continuouspermissibleservicevoltage V 600/1000Currentratingat30°CambienttemperatureU/G
Amps 270
Currentratingat35°Cambientinair Amps 300 7.5..4.3 FEATURES AND ACCESSORIES:
o Conductors shall be delivered on standard non-returnable strong wooden drum. The
central hole of the drum shall be reinforced to fit on axle size 95 mm diameter. Theinterior of the conductor drum shall be lined with bituminous paper to prevent theconductor from being in contact with timber or Aluminium water proof paper and feltliningshalloverlapatseamsbyatleast20mmandtheseamsshallbesealed.
o Drum shall be adequately protected by securely fastening substantial wooden battensaroundtheperiphery.Thesebattensshallbesecuredbymeansofhoopmetalbindings.
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Conductor drum shall be treated in an approved manner to resist termite and fungusattacksand shallbesuitable foroutside storage foraminimumperiodof3years inanequatorialclimatewithoutunduedeterioration.
o ThePVCcoveringshallbecompletewithPVC/AforInsulationandPVC-ST2forSheathasperrequirementofIEC60502-1.
o Thereshallbeonlyonelengthofconductoronadrum.o Treatedwoodendrumstandard:AWPAC1–82,C2–83,C16–82,P5–83.
7.5.5 125 mm2 PVC Copper Cable:
7.5.5.1 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS :
Thesesinglecorecablesshallbedesignedasperabovestandardsandsuitableforoperationatamaximumvoltageof1000Vlinetolineandsuitableforuseundergroundburiedinearthorinductsandabovegroundinairorinbuildingsunderlocalambientconditions.
Themaximumacceptable lengthofcableonadrumshallbe500Mandshallbesuppliedonstandard non-returnable treated wooden drum, each drum having stenciled on each side:drum number, code name of conductor, drum wound length together with gross and netweight, the manufacturer name, the purchaser's name and contract number with date. Thecoverofthedrumshouldbeofsametreatedwood.Cable construction shall be as per BS 6004:1994 or equivalent to any internationallyacceptablestandard. Conductorsshall be circularplain annealed copper inaccordance withIEC 60228. Thickness of insulation shall be in accordance with IEC 502-1. The over sheathshallbeanexternallayerofblackPVC.
Ameansof identifying thecablesizeandBPDBownershipshallbeinscribedthroughoutthelength of the Cable in a single line on the PVC Insulation. The letters shall be upright blockcharacters embossed on the surface; they are being not more than 300 mm between eachgroup. The manufacturer’s name with year of manufacture and Progressive Meter Markingshallbeprovidedthroughoutthelengthofthecable.
Drumwoundlengthofeachdrummayvaryupto±5%ofthetotaldrumlengthastolerance.However,thesumoftotaldrumlengthshallbeasperorderedquantity.Onlyoneshortlengthofconductoronadrumisconsideredforacceptance,ifnecessary.Fortheotherrequirements,thegivendatashallbeconsideredasminimumandmaximumwherenecessary.Nonegativetolerancesforthediameterandthicknessareacceptable.
Description Unit Requirements
CableSize mm2 1CX125Material PVCInsulated
plainannealedcopper.Numbers&Diameterofwires No/mm 19/2.52Maximumresistanceat30°C /KM 0.1964
Nominalthicknessofinsulation Mm 1.6Nominalthicknessofsheath Mm 1.8Colourofsheath BlackApproximateouterdiameter Mm 19.4Approximateweight Kg/KM 1129Continuouspermissibleservicevoltage V 600/1000Currentratingat30°CambienttemperatureU/G
Amps 270
Currentratingat35°Cambientinair Amps 300
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7.5.4.4 FEATURES AND ACCESSORIES: o Conductors shall be delivered on standard non-returnable strong wooden drum. The
central hole of the drum shall be reinforced to fit on axle size 95 mm diameter. Theinterior of the conductor drum shall be lined with bituminous paper to prevent theconductor from being in contact with timber or Aluminium water proof paper and feltliningshalloverlapatseamsbyatleast20mmandtheseamsshallbesealed.
o Drum shall be adequately protected by securely fastening substantial wooden battensaroundtheperiphery.Thesebattensshallbesecuredbymeansofhoopmetalbindings.Conductor drum shall be treated in an approved manner to resist termite and fungusattacksand shallbesuitable foroutside storage foraminimumperiodof3years inanequatorialclimatewithoutunduedeterioration.
o ThePVCcoveringshallbecompletewithPVC/AforInsulationandPVC-ST2forSheathasperrequirementofIEC60502-1.
o Thereshallbeonlyonelengthofconductoronadrum.o Treatedwoodendrumstandard:AWPAC1–82,C2–83,C16–82,P5–83.
7.5.6 95 mm2 PVC Copper Cable:
7.5.6.1 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS :
Thesesinglecorecablesshallbedesignedasperabovestandardsandsuitableforoperationatamaximumvoltageof1000Vlinetolineandsuitableforuseundergroundburiedinearthorinductsandabovegroundinairorinbuildingsunderlocalambientconditions.
Themaximumacceptable lengthofcableonadrumshallbe500Mandshallbesuppliedonstandard non-returnable treated wooden drum, each drum having stenciled on each side:drum number, code name of conductor, drum wound length together with gross and netweight, the manufacturer name, the purchaser's name and contract number with date. Thecoverofthedrumshouldbeofsametreatedwood.Cable construction shall be as per BS 6004:1994 or equivalent to any internationallyacceptablestandard. Conductorsshall be circularplain annealed copper inaccordance withIEC 60228. Thickness of insulation shall be in accordance with IEC 502-1. The over sheathshallbeanexternallayerofblackPVC.
Ameansof identifying thecablesizeandBPDBownershipshallbeinscribedthroughoutthelength of the Cable in a single line on the PVC Insulation. The letters shall be upright blockcharacters embossed on the surface; they are being not more than 300 mm between eachgroup. The manufacturer’s name with year of manufacture and Progressive Meter Markingshallbeprovidedthroughoutthelengthofthecable.
Drumwoundlengthofeachdrummayvaryupto±5%ofthetotaldrumlengthastolerance.However,thesumoftotaldrumlengthshallbeasperorderedquantity.Onlyoneshortlengthofconductoronadrumisconsideredforacceptance,ifnecessary.Fortheotherrequirements,thegivendatashallbeconsideredasminimumandmaximumwherenecessary.Nonegativetolerancesforthediameterandthicknessareacceptable.
Description Unit Requirements
CableSize mm2 1CX95Material PVCInsulated
plainannealedcopper.Numbers&Diameterofwires No/mm 19/2.52Maximumresistanceat30°C /KM 0.1964
Nominalthicknessofinsulation Mm 1.6
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Nominalthicknessofsheath Mm 1.8Colourofsheath BlackApproximateouterdiameter Mm 19.4Approximateweight Kg/KM 1129Continuouspermissibleservicevoltage V 600/1000Currentratingat30°CambienttemperatureU/G
Amps 270
Currentratingat35°Cambientinair Amps 300 7.5.4.6 FEATURES AND ACCESSORIES:
o Conductors shall be delivered on standard non-returnable strong wooden drum. The
central hole of the drum shall be reinforced to fit on axle size 95 mm diameter. Theinterior of the conductor drum shall be lined with bituminous paper to prevent theconductor from being in contact with timber or Aluminium water proof paper and feltliningshalloverlapatseamsbyatleast20mmandtheseamsshallbesealed.
o Drum shall be adequately protected by securely fastening substantial wooden battensaroundtheperiphery.Thesebattensshallbesecuredbymeansofhoopmetalbindings.Conductor drum shall be treated in an approved manner to resist termite and fungusattacksand shallbesuitable foroutside storage foraminimumperiodof3years inanequatorialclimatewithoutunduedeterioration.
o ThePVCcoveringshallbecompletewithPVC/AforInsulationandPVC-ST2forSheathasperrequirementofIEC60502-1.
o Thereshallbeonlyonelengthofconductoronadrum.o Treatedwoodendrumstandard:AWPAC1–82,C2–83,C16–82,P5–83.
7.5.4.7 APPROVAL OF DRAWINGS Design, Drawing diagrams, Specification and Technical Particulars & Guarantees etc of ACSRConductorshallbesubmittedtotheEngineer,bytheBidderforapproval,priortothemanufacturingof the goods. The Tenderer shall have to submit 3 (three) sets of the same for approval within 30(thirty)daysfromthedateofsigningContract.ThesubmittalshallincludedetailsCalculation.NoworkshallbeperformedinconnectionwiththefabricationandmanufactureoftheTestingEquipmentuntilthetechnicaldataanddrawingshavebeenapproved.Thecostofsupplyingdrawingsandspecificationsshallbebornebythesupplier.AtthetimeofdeliveryofEquipment,thesuppliershallsupplythree(3)setsofallapprovedtechnicaldataanddrawingsinboundbookformalongwithmanufacturer’soriginalcatalogueoftheEquipmenttotheProjectofficewillapprovethesubmitteddesignanddrawingswithin15daysfromthedateofsubmieeionifthesubmitteddesignanddrawingsmeetsthetechnicalspecificationandGTP.
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7.6 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF
Supplementary Information
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7.6.1 Project Requirement 7.6.1.1 Project Requirments
7.6.1.1 Restricted Working Period The Contractor shall obtain reliable information concerning the conditions appertaining totheworkingareascoveredbythisContractandshallplanhisworkinaccordancewithlocalconditions.7.6.1.2 System Electrical Parameters 7.6.1.2.1 33 kV Transmission System NormalServiceVoltage ... 33 kVRatedVoltage ... 36 kVImpulseVoltageWithstandLevel ... 170 kVNumberofPhase ... 3Frequency ... 50 HzSwitchgearSymmetricalBreakingCapacity ... 31.5 kA,3sec 7.6.1.2.2 11 KV Distribution Systems NormalServiceVoltage ... 11KVRatedVoltage ... 12KVImpulseVoltageWithstandLevel 75KV NumberofPhase ... 3Frequency ... 50 HzSwitchgearSymmetricalBreakingCapacity ... 25 kA,3secSystemearthing … SolidNormalSe 7.6.1.2.3 Low Voltage AC System NormalServiceVoltage ... 400/230 voltsRatedVoltage ... 415/240 voltsNumberofPhase ... 3phase4wireFrequency ... 50 HzSwitchgearSymmetricalBreakingCapacity ... 22 kA,3secSystemearthing … Solid7.6.1.2.4 D.C System ForD.C.motordrivenauxiliaries,tripping,indicatinglampsandcontrols.Normalbatteryvoltage ... 110Vnominalfornewsub-stations.Toleranceonratedvoltage ... +10%,-15%Voltageatvariousexistingsites 30V,48V,110V,220V,250V.For Supervisory and Telecommunications
NominalSystemVoltage ... 48VNormalfloatchargevoltage ... 53VToleranceonratedvoltage ... +1V,-7V Climatic Conditions
AllplantandequipmentsuppliedundertheContractshallbeentirelysuitablefortheclimaticconditionsprevailingatsite.Theareaisclosetosealevelandisinatropicalclimate.Theambienttemperaturevariationisbetween50Cand400Cwithperiodsofhighhumidity.Theareaisdesignatedazoneofmoderateintensityforearthquakes.Theseismicfactoris0.15g.Atmosphericpollutionismidlevelandspecialinsulatordesignorwashingisnotrequired.Theareaissubjecttohighwindsoftyphoonstrength.
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Maximumambientshadetemperature ... 400CMinimumambientshadetemperature ... 50CMaximumdailyaveragetemperature ... 350CMaximumannualaveragetemperature ... 250CMaximumwindvelocity(3secondgust) ... 160Km/hMinimumwindvelocityforlineratingpurposes ... 1.6/3.2Km/h(33/132kV)Solarradiation ... 100mW/sq.cmRainfall ... 2.5m/annumRelativehumidity,maximum ... 100%average ... 80%Altitude ... lessthan150m(Noiceorsnowexpected)AtmosphericPollution ... midlevelSoil type ... alluvial
Soiltemperature(at1.1m) ... 300CSoilthermalresistivity ... 1.50Cm/wIsokeraunicLevel(Thunderstormdays) ... 80The information in this Clause is given solely for the general assistance of Biders and noresponsibilityforitwillbeacceptednorwillanyclaimsbasedonthisClausebeconsidered. 7.6.1.2 Facilities and Transportation to Site ChittagongistheprincipalportofentryformaterialtoBangladesh.InlandtransportfromChittagongtoProjectareacanbebybarge,railorroad;bargeandrailbeingthemoreusualmethodsemployed.
The Contractor is responsible for performing all unloading, inland transportation andobtainingallapprovalsand consentsetc. necessary for themovement of plant (substation)andcontractor'sequipmentfromtheporttothesite.Allnecessaryaccessroads,jettiesoroff-loadingpointsetc.requiredforthetransportoftheplantetc.tositewillbetheContractorsresponsibility.Where heavy loads are to be moved the Contractor shall be responsible for performingsurveysoftheroutestoensurethatallportionshaveadequateload-bearingcapacity.A comprehensive method statement shall be submitted to the Engineer detailing the proposedtransportroute(s) and requirements. Plans indicating allbridges,ducts, culverts, railway crossings,overhead lines, water mains etc. their load bearing capacity or clearances as appropriate shall begiven together with proposed means of achieving the transportation requirements. Anyreinforcement, strengthening, modifications or temporary works required to obtain the necessarycapacityshallbetheresponsibilityoftheContractor.ThecostoftheaboveistobeincludedintheBidprice.
NoplantistobeconsignedtoBangladeshbyairfreightwithoutthepriorwrittenapprovaloftheEmployer.
Shipping Schedule After factory material orders are placed the Contractor shall forward to the Engineer ashipping schedule and this schedule shall be continually updated in line with the currentmanufacturingandshippingprogrammersandshowsplannedandactualprogress.7.6.1.4 Standards and Code Not Specified Wherenotspecified,IECStandardandBangladeshNationalCode(BNBC)shallbeapplicable7.6.1.5 Units of Measurement Inallcorrespondence,inalltechnicalschedules,onalldrawingsandforallinstrumentscales,S.I.unitsofmeasurementaretobeemployed.Angularmeasurementshallbeindegreeswith90degreesformingarightangle.
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7.6.1.6 Erection and Checking at Site
AseachpartoftheWorks iserectedtheContractorshallseektheEmployersapprovalthatthe works have been constructed in accordance with the specification and approveddrawings.Forpurposesofprogresspayments forsiteworkamonthlyandcumulativesystemof jointmeasurementofworkdoneforeachSectionofWorkshallbesetupbytheContractor inamannerapprovedbytheEmployer.Any works constructed prior to the issue of drawings approved by the Employer for theparticularworksmaynotbeincludedinthepercentagecompletionfigures.TheContractoristoprovidesuchprotectionandwatchmenashemayconsidernecessarytosafeguardhismaterialsandstores.TheEmployerwillnotacceptresponsibilitiesforanylossordamage,whichmayoccurduringtheexecutionofthecontract.Thecarryingoutofallthework includedintheContractshallbesupervisedbyasufficientnumberofqualifiedrepresentativesoftheContractor,andfullfacilitiesandassistanceshallbe provided to the Employer to check the Works. The Contractor shall obtain from theEmployerdetailsoftheworksthatheproposestoinspect,butsuchinspectionshallinnowayexonerate the Contractor from any of his obligations. The Contractor, if required by theEmployer,shallopenforinspectionbeforeerectionanyequipment,whichhasbeendeliveredtothesitepartlyassembled.On completion of the Works the Site shall be left clean and tidy to the satisfaction of theEmployer. Any damage done to buildings, structures, plant or property belonging to theEmployershallbemadegoodattheContractor'sexpense.The Contractor shall ensure the correctness of electrical and mechanical connections to allequipmentsuppliedundertheContractbeforesuchequipmentiscommissioned.During erection and commissioning the Contractor shall provide all temporary scaffolding, ladders,
platforms with toe boards and hand-rails essential for proper access of workmen and inspectors,
cover or rail off dangerous opening or holes in floors, and afford adequate protection against
materialsfallingfromahigherlevelonapersonbelow.
ThemaximumpersonalsafetymustbeaffordedtopersonneleitherdirectlyengagedonthisContract or who in the normal course of their occupations find it necessary to utilizetemporaryworkserectedbytheContractorortofrequenttheworkingarea.IneachandeverycaseinvolvingaconnectionbetweenthePlantsuppliedunderthisContractandanyotherexistingplantwhichmayormaynotbeinservice,theContractormustmakesuitable arrangements as regards the time and manner in which the connection is madesubjecttotheapprovalofEmployer’sRepresentativewhois inchargeof theexistingplant.Where cases arise involving the operation of the plant or work on plant in operation orwheneverrequiredbytheEmployer’sRepresentative,theContractormustobtainawritten“PermittoWork”signedbyapersondulyauthorizedbytheEmployer.7.6.1.7 Contractor’s Responsibilities
7.6.1.7.1 Planning of Works Within 30 days after acceptance of the Tender, the Contractor shall prepare, in an agreedform,adetailedManufacture,DeliveryandErectionProgramChartforthecompleteContractWorks,andshallsubmitthecharttotheEmployerforapproval.TheManufacture,DeliveryandErectionProgramChartshallindicateforeachmajoritemoftheContractthevariousphasesofworkfromthecommencementoftheContracttoitscompletion,e.g.,design,orderingofmaterials,manufacture,delivery,installationandcommissioning.TheprogramshallincludeafullycomprehensivedrawingsproductionprogramwhichshalldemonstratetheContractorsintendedissuedatesforapproval.
Thesepresentationsshallbeinbarchartandprecedencecriticalpathanalysisformat.
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The program shall indicate percentage completion points of the various phases which canformthebasisofprogressreporting.Acash-flowforecastoftheestimatedmonthlyinvoicevaluesshallbeincludedintheprogram.This forecast shall take into account the terms of payment and indicate down-payments,release of retention’s, etc. Figures may be rounded to the nearest thousands of theappropriatecurrency.TheContractorshallindicateintheprogramthenumber,gradeanddisciplineofsupervisoryand managerial site staff proposed throughout the site construction periods. If specialisterectionandcommissioningstaffaretobeemployedbytheContractordetailsofthenumber,disciplineanddurationofvisitofthesestaffaretobeindicatedintheprogram.TheprovisionofthisinformationwillnotformanycontractuallimitonthenumberofstafftobeprovidedbytheContractortoensurethetimelycompletionofthecontract.Shouldanyincidentoccurwhich,intheopinionoftheContractorwillresultinanover-runofanysectionoftheWorksthisshallbeindicatedintheprogramandbroughttotheEmployersattention.If, at any time during the execution of the Contract, it is found necessary to modify theapprovedManufacture,DeliveryandErectionprogramChart,theContractorshallinformtheEmployer and submit a modified chart for his approval. The submission, and subsequentapproval, of a modified Manufacture, Delivery and Erection program Chart shall notnecessarily obviate or diminish the Contractor’s responsibilities and liabilities under theContract.TheChartshallbeupdatedatmonthlyintervalsandsubmittedtotheEmployernolaterthanthemiddleofeachcalendarmonth. 7.6.1.7.2 Progress Reports and Meetings At monthly intervals after approval of the Plant(substation) Manufacture, Delivery andErection Program Chart, the Contractor shall submit to the Employer updated bar chartprogramsandprecedencecriticalpathanalysisnetworksintriplicateinanapprovedformatindicating the stage reached in the design, ordering of material, manufacture, delivery anderection of all components of plant. In addition the Contractor will compile and submit “S-curves” based upon the approved program indicating programmed and actual percentagecompletionofthevariousstagesofdrawingapproval,manufacture,shipping,civilworksanderectionforeachsectionoftheworksplustheoverallcontract.An updated cash-flow forecast indicating previously forecast and actual, involving levelstogetherwithrevisedfuturerequirementsshallbesubmittedquarterly.Agraphicaldisplayin the form of an “S-curve” of the actual vs planned payment certification (on & offshore)shallbeprovidedbytheContractorintriplicateonaquarterlybasistosupplementthebasiccashflowinformation.If, during execution of the Contract, the Employer considers the progress position of anysectionoftheworktobeunsatisfactory,orforanyotherreasonrelatingtotheContract,hewill be at liberty to call meetings, either in his Head Office or at Site. If required by theEmployer, a responsible representative from the Contractor’s works is to attend at theContractor’sexpensesuchmeetingswithsufficientauthoritytoissueinstructionsoreffectanalterationintheworkstothesatisfactionoftheEmployer.Access to the Contractor’s and Sub-Contractor’s works is to be granted to the Employersrepresentativeatallreasonabletimesforthepurposeofascertainingprogress.7.6.1.8 Sub-contracts and Orders AssoonaspracticableafterenteringintoContracttheContractormay,havingobtainedtheEngineer’sconsent,enterintothesub-contractsheconsidersnecessary, forthesatisfactorycompletionoftheContractWorks.ThreeunpricedcopiesoftheContractor’ssub-ordersshallbesuppliedtotheEngineer.Onecopyofanydrawingswherethesub-ordershallrefershallalsobesubmitted.Eachsub-orderanddrawingshallcontainthefollowingreferenceandaninstructionthattheplantissubject to inspectionandtests to bewitnessedby theEngineerorhisagentwithsufficient
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authoritytoissueinstructions,oreffectanalternationintheWorkstothesatisfactionoftheEngineer.Approval by the Engineer of Contractor’s sub-orders shall not relieve the Contractor of hisresponsibilitiesinmeetingthisspecification.ItistheContractor’sresponsibilitytoensurethatafullspecificationbasedontherelevantinformationinthecontractispassedtothesub-contractor.
TheContractorwillberesponsibleforprogressingtheSub-Contractor’sworksincludingvisitstotheworks to ensure the work as to programme, specification, quality and drawings and to witness allnecessaryroutine,sampleandtypetests.ThecostofthisContractcontrolisdeemedtobeincludedintheContractSum.
7.6.1.9 Training for Employer’s Staff The Contractor, without additional cost will train the Employer’s employees in the operation andmaintenanceoftheplant.
This local training is to be carried out in Project site as formal instruction courses on each of thevarious types of plant being provided. The attendance of BPDB staff during erection andcommissioningworkswillnotbeacceptableasanalternativetotheformaltrainingcourses.Coursenotesandhandbooksasappropriatearetobeissuedtoattendees,andfullreferenceistobemadetotheOperationandMaintenancemanualsissuedbytheContractor.
Importance shall be emphasized on the following particulars but not limited to duringtraining:-RoutineOperation,Maintenanceandtroubleshooting,TestingandRepairof:-SwitchgearandcontrolequipmentTransformers,includinguseofoiltreatmentplantControlequipment,meteringandalarmequipmentProtectionequipmentUndergroundcables,sheaths,etcEarthingSubstationAutomationSystemBuildingServicesDCandLVACsystems. The contractor shall provide comprehensive training to the Employer’s officer/staff who isnominated later intended to operate and maintain the equipment supplied under thisContractwithoutadditionalcost.(1)Thecontractorshallsetuptrainingclassroomsatsite,whereheshallprovidecompetenttraininginstructors,trainingmanuals,trainingsimulatorsifany,allnecessaryaidsmaterialsasrequiredforthetrainingcourse.(2)Thetrainingcourseshallbeconductedduring installationperiodandcompletedbeforethecommencementoftestingandcommissioning.Notrainingcourseshallbestartedbeforethecompletionofdesignphase.(3) The training instructors shall be qualified, competent, with sufficient years of practicalexperienceintherelevantfieldsandpossessesgoodcommunicationskillsandbeproficientinEnglishlanguage.(4) The training instructors shall be either the system designer or engineering staff of thecontractor,thecontractor’ssubcontractorsortheequipmentmanufactures.(5)ThecontractorshallsubmitthetrainingplantotheEmployerforreview.(6)ThenumberoftraineesshallbeTen.Officersandstaffsshallbedividedintotwoseparategroups.(7)Trainingperiodshallbetwoweeks.(8)Coursenotesshallbeissuestoattendeesinadvanceofthecourseofinstruction.
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(9)Completionoftrainingshallbeanessentialrequirementbeforeataking-OverCertificateisissued.In addition full instruction is required in the stripping down, repair or replacement ofcomponents, reassembly, operation testing and re-commissioning of switchgear andtransformers.The contractor shall also to arrange another local training program on SubstationAutomationSystemandProtectionSchemeaswellasofferedProtectivedevicesforfive(05)BPDBengineersfor7(seven)days.Thisshouldincludetrainingonoperation&controloftheautomationsoftwareandprotectivedevicelikerelay,CBetc.TheContractoristoreportonthecapabilityandprogressofeachtraineeatthecompletionoftheirtrainingperiods.Allcostof local training including accommodation, transport and fooding will be bear by thecontractor.7.6.1.10 Packing and Erection Marks Eachitemistobeexportpackedandproperlyprotected forshipment,transportandstorage intheportareaandfortransporttoandstorageonSite.
AllPlantprovidedunderthisContractshallhavethepackingmarkedinthefollowingmanner.Agreenbandshallbepaintedallaroundeachpackage.Thebandshallbe8”wideor¼ofthelength of the packing whichever is the less. Each package should have the followinginformationprintedonitinboldletters:-
(a) PortofLoading(b) NameofConsignee(c) PurchaseOrderNumber(d) BriefdescriptionofStores(e) NumberofPackage(f) Gross,tareandnetweight(g) Measurements(h) ContractorsName(i) ContractTittle(j) ContractNumber(k) portofLanding
All members comprising multipart assembles, e.g. steel frameworks, are to be marked withdistinguishingnumbersand/orletterscorrespondingtothoseoftheapproveddrawingsormaterialslists.Colourbandingtoandapprovedcodeistobeemployedtoidentifymembersofsimilarshapeortype but of differing strengths or grades. Cases containing delicate items such as relays andinstrumentsshouldcarryaseparatemarking:Sensitive equipmentpackagesshallbe opened in thepresenceofarepresentativeoftheEmployer.
7.6.1.11 Spares The Contractor is to propose comprehensive schedules of spare parts requirement for 2yearsserviceofthePlant.ThoseSparePartsrequiredforroutinemaintenancearetobeprovidedunderthiscontract.TheContractorshallprovidedetailedschedulesofthoseemergencysparesheconsidersthatitwouldbeprudentfortheEmployertopurchaseinpriceschedule:Thelocalcurrencyelementshallincludeallhandling,localtransportanddeliverytoastoreorstoresnominatedbytheEmployer.SparesshallbehandedovertotheEmployerassoonastheyarriveonsite, and shall be checked in the presence of the Employer’s representative. The Contractor shallobtainareceiptforthematerialatthetimeofdeliverytotheEmployer’sstores.
Any spare material so ordered shall be strictly interchangeable with the parts which it isintendedtoreplace,packedandtreatedinsuchamannerastobesuitableforstorageinthe
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climate at the Site for an indefinite period and each part shall be clearly marked foridentificationpurposes,outsidethepackagewhereapplicable.SchedulesofsparematerialsintriplicateshallbehandedovertotheEmployerarrangedforthe easy identification and checking of materials at the time of hand over. Prior to thehandingoverdateforContractorspares,theContractorshallberesponsibleforallsecurityarrangementsandthesafecustodyofthesparematerials.InadditiontothecontractspareslistedinScheduleofPrice/BOQtheContractorshallensurethat sufficient stocks of commissioning spares are available on site to enable the rapidcorrectionofanydefectdiscoveredduringsitetesting.TheprovisionofcommissioningsparesistheContractorsresponsibilityandthecostoftheseistobebornebytheContractor.Contractsparesarenotbeutilizedascommissioningspares.
TheContractorshallsubmittotheEmployersRepresentative,onamonthlybasis,acompletescheduleofthestockofcommissioningsparesavailableonsite.Inadditionthecontractorshallprovideamonthlyreturnonallitemswhichhaverequiredreplacementfromthecommissioningsparesstock.TheEmployerorhisRepresentativemayrequiretheContractortoreturnanyitemofdefectiveplanttothemanufacturerforareportonthecauseoffailure.
7.6.1.12 Contractor’s Local AgentTheBidershallstateinhisBidthenameandaddressinBangladeshofhislocalAgent,ifany.7.6.1.13 Civil Works 7.6.1.13.1 Removal, Transport and Relocation of Existing Equipment. Whereit isnecessarytomove,dismantle,relocate,adjust,orrehabilitateanyexistingequipment inordertoperformtheworkspecified,theContractorshallberesponsibleforperformingthisworkandthecostisdeemedtobeincludedintheContractSum.
Where existing equipment is surplus to requirements the Contractor shall be responsible for theremoval,dismantling,cleaning,coatingwith protective material totheEngineer’sapproval,packingandtransportingtheequipmenttotheEmployer’sstores.
Terminal PointsCables within sub-station PowerandMulti-coreCablingbetweenEquipmentwithinSub-stationi.e.33kV,11kV,LV,dc,etc.cablingbetweenequipmentwithinsub-stationsshallbeincludedinthisContract.
7.6.1.13.2 Civil and Building WorksThe civil works on this Contract shall include all demolishing, clearing, levelling, building, buildingservices(smallpower,lighting,fans,freshandfoulwateretc.)indoorandoutdoorplantfoundations,roads,concretecabletrenchesandcableductswithinthesiteboundaryrepairingatallroadstrenches.
7.6.1.14 Drawings, Diagrams and Calculations 7.6.1.14.1 General
Theterm“drawing”shallalsoincludediagrams,schedules,performancecurves,andcalculationsetc.,required for the comprehensive design of the works.The Contractor shall be responsible for theprovision of all drawings required for the various stages of the Contract. All drawings, apart fromworkshop drawings, shall be submitted to the Engineer for his approval, in accordance with anapprovedprogramme.TheContractorshallensurethatdrawingsaresubmittedforapprovalingoodtime such that they may be approved within the specified period by the Engineer prior to themanufactureorconstructioncommencing.FurtheradequatetimemustbeallowedbytheContractorto permit any comments made by the Engineer to be incorporated. Any works performed prior toapproval of drawings by the Engineer will be entirely at the Contractor’s own risk including anydelaysthatmayresultfrommodificationsbeingfoundtobenecessarybytheEngineer.
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The Contractor shall be fully responsible for obtaining any drawing or data of existing plant andinstallations that he requires in order to carry out the works, and shall also be responsible forverifying that any drawings of existing plant and installations are accurate. The Contractor shallprovide suitable drafting and other staff on site that he requires investigating and producing anydrawingsthatherequiresofexistingequipmentandinstallationsinordertocarryouttheworks.Anycostassociatedwiththeserequirementsisdeemedtobeincludedinthecontractprice.
Whereexisting installationshavebeenmodified orextendedtheContractorshallprovidecompletenewsetsofdrawings.InthisrespecttheContractorshallprovidedrawingsdetailingboththeexistingandnewworksandshallnotlimitthescopeofthedrawingstothenewworksonly.
7.6.1.14.2 Format Drawings are to be submitted for approval on paper prints, folded to A4 size with the project titleblockanddrawingnumbersfullyvisible.
All drawings are to be submitted on “A” series paper to ISO/5457. The maximum size ofdrawingsshallbeA1exceptforsitesurveyandlayoutdrawingswhichmaybesubmittedasA0sizesheets,ifnecessary,toaccommodatedetailsonascaleof1:100.SinglelinediagramsandschematicdrawingsshallpreferablybeonamaximumsheetsizeofA2.Alldimensionaldrawingsshallbetothefollowingscalesandfullydetailed.1:1,1:2,1:5,1:10andfactorsof10thereof.DrawingssymbolsshallbeinaccordancewithIEC117:2010.AlldrawingsaretobesubmittedinAutoCadformatinCDRDisk/Harddrive.Drawing titles shall clearly identify the specific function of the drawings and whereappropriatethenameofthesite(s)towhichthedrawingapplies. 7.6.1.14.3 Drawing Numbering and Revisions The Contractor shall be responsible for adding the Engineers drawing numbers to alldrawings prior to submittal. Following award of the contract the Engineer and Contractorwill review the numbering system, familiarize each other with requirements, and agree onthenumberingsystemtobeapplied.Comprehensive cross-reference are to be included on drawings and the Contractor shallincludetheEngineerdrawingnumberinthecross-references.Ateachandeveryissueofadrawingtherevisionshallberaised,anddetailsgiveninrevisionboxesonthedrawings.Comprehensivedetailsofrevisionsaretobegivenandphrasessuchas“REVISED”,“UPDATED”,“MODIFIED”orsimilararenotacceptable.
ReferencetoanydrawingincommunicationsshallincludetheEngineer’sdrawingnumber. 7.6.1.15 Operating and Maintenance Manuals 7.6.1.15.1 General The Contractor shall be responsible for compiling operation and maintenance (O&M)manualsforeachsectionoftheWorks.Drafts of the manuals are to be submitted to the Engineer at least six weeks prior to thecommencement of pre-energisation commissioning checks on Site. Following examination theEngineerwillforwardcopiesofhiscommentstotheContractortoactionpriortoissuingFinalO&Mmanuals.FinalO&MmanualsaretobeavailableonsitepriortotheissueofTakingoverCertificate.Handling,installation,storageandtransitinstructions,inaccordancewithClause7ofBS4884part1,whichshallformpartofthemanuals,aretobeavailableonsitepriortothearrivalofthePlant.
In addition to the compiled manuals, the contractor shall submit copies of brochures and otherexplanatory literaturewith drawings of the plant, which will assist the Engineer in approval of thedrawings.
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7.6.1.15.2 Contents Operation and Maintenance manuals shall be prepared for the equipment supplied forsubstation.ThecontentandpresentationofthemanualsshallconforminfullwithBS4884parts1and2.TheO&Mmanualsarealsotocontainacompletedrawinglistappropriatetotheindividualsectionoftheworks.ThedrawinglistshallincludetheEngineer’sdrawingnumbers.Maintenance instructions for all plant shall cover preventive and corrective maintenanceprocedures. For electronic or solid state control, protection equipment etc. details shall beprovidedtoenableindividualcircuitcardstobecheckedforcorrectoperationandfaultstobetraced,andrepaired.The Contractor shall provide proformas of the required maintenance record sheets for allplant, which shall include cross-reference to the appropriate section of the O&M manualswhich detail how to perform the tasks required. Any other record sheets suitable for themonitoringoftheplantshallalsobedesignedandprovided.7.6.1.15.3 Binders, Presentation The information will be provided on A4 pages, with diagrams on throw-clear pages whererequiredtoenablethetextanddiagramstoberefereedtosimultaneously.Thefrontcoverandspineofthemanualsshallgivethefollowinginformation:ProjectTitleEmployer’snameContractnumberIdentificationoftheSectionoftheWorksVolumenumberandtotalnumberofvolumesapplicable(e.g.volume3of5volumes)Contractor’scompanylogoandnameTheabove shallalsobeprovidedona flysheet inside the frontcoverofeachvolume.DraftO&Mmanualsmaybepresentedinunprintedcovers.FourcopiesofdraftO&MmanualsaretobeprovidedtotheEngineer;followingapproval8copiesaretobeprovidedtotheEngineerorEngineer’ssiteRepresentativeforeachsectionoftheworks.7.6.1.16 Site Storage Facilities The Contractor shall provide lockable cabinets in each of the individual substations, which are tocontainthefollowing:
(a) Onesetofpaperprintsofthecompleterecorddrawingsforthesectionofthework.These shall be arranged in a logical sequence in accordance with the drawing listcontained in the O&M manuals. Record drawings are to be grouped into labeledpockets or binders to minimize disturbance in locating specific drawings. As-builtdrawingsaretobestoredintheselocationspriortotheissueofrecorddrawings.
(b) TwocompletesetsofO&Mmanuals(c) Volumesoffactoryandsitetestreports/certificates
(d)Copiesofmaintenancelogsheets,recordsheetsetc.
(e) Spaceforstationeryanoperators’logbooksThese cabinets shall match other furnishings being provided in the substation and thelocationassuchitemsistobeincludedinthedesignofthesubstationlayout. 7.6.1.19.3 Test Carried after erection
7.6.1.19.3 Electrical Equipment
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7.6.1.19.3.1 GeneralAgeneralcheckofallthemainswitchgearandancillaryequipmentshallbemadeandshallincludeacheekofthecompleteness,correctnessandconditionofearthconnections, labeling,arcingringandhorngaps,clearances,paintedsurfaces,cables,wiring,pipework,valves,blankingplatesandallotherauxiliaryandancillaryitems.Checksshallbemadeforoilandgasleaksandthatinsulatorsarecleanandfreefromexternaldamage.Acheckshallbemadethatlooseitemswhicharetobehandedovertotheemployere.g.blankingplates,tools,spares,areinorderandarecorrectlystoredorhandedover.Thefollowinggeneraltestsaretobecarriedoutonelectricalequipmentafter erection at site:- RoutinehighvoltageteststotheappropriateIECStandard.Wherenorelevantstandardexists,testsshallbeagreedwiththeEngineer.Insulationresistancetestsonallelectricalequipment.Continuityandconductivityresistancetests.Testoperationofalarmandtripping,devicestolocalandremote.Rotationaltestsonallmotors.PolaritytestsonCTsandVTs.Oiltests.Groundingsystemandelectrodetests.Ratio,VectorGroupingandmagnetizingcurrenttestsoneachtransformer.Calibrationofwindingandoiltemperaturedevices.VectorgroupandphasingtestsonVTCircuits.Magnetizationcurrent/voltagetestsandwindingresistancetestsonallcurrenttransformers.Primaryandsecondaryinjectiontestsonrelays,protectiondevicesandequipment. 7.6.1.19.3.2 Circuit-Breakers Circuit-breakersshallbegivenavisualinspection.In the case ofgas typecircuit-breakers testing will be required on thegas system toprove the gaspressure,quantity,drynessanddielectricstrength.Contact resistance tests shall be carried out. In the case of multi-interrupter circuit-breakersresistance tests will be required at each interrupter or pair of interrupters as well as through theseriesofinterruptersoneachpole.Operational tests shall include local and remote trip/close. Timing tests shall be carried out on allcircuit-breakers,exceptthosewhicharebelow66kVandwhichareneitherassembledatSiteanorhavemechanicallygangedpoleoperation.Localaircomponentsassociatedwithpneumaticoperation,includingaircompressors,shallbetestedand air loss measurements and pressure and alarm settings checked. Tests shall be made also onmechanicalandhydraulicoperationsystems.
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7.6.1.19.3.3 Disconnectors and Earth Switches Manualoperationofdisconnectorsandearthswitchesshallbesubjecttooperationalteststoconfirmcontactpressures,contactresistances,simultaneousoperationofallphasesandtheeaseofoperation.Motorised operation of disconnectors and earth switches shall be tested to prove the motoroperation, including local and remote operation, and timing tests shall also be carried out. Motorprotectionshallbetested.Checksshallbemadeoninterlocks,localandremoteindicationsandoperationofauxiliarycontacts.Earthswitchesshallbetestedtoconfirmtheopeningandclosingsequencesandchecksshallbemadeoninterlocks,indicationsandmanuallockingdevices.7.6.1.19.3.4 Busbars and ConnectionsFlexible busbars and connections shall be tested to ensure that the correct tensions, sags andclearanceswillbemaintainedovertherangeofenvironmentalconditionsandloadswithoutstresstootherequipment.Ifdynamometersareusedtocheckthesagsandtensions,theyshallbecheckedbothbeforeandafteruse.Rigidbusbarsandconnectionsshallbetestedtoensurethatthebusbarswillnotcauseoverloadingofthesupportinginsulatorsunderloadconditionsandundertherangeofclimaticvariationsapplicableto the site and that expansion and contraction of the equipment is fully accommodated by flexibleconnections.Conductivitytestsshallbecarriedoutonallconnectionsandjointswhicharemadeonsite,withoutexception. 7.6.1.19.3.5 Earthing SystemTestsshallbemadeontheeffectivenessofthebondingandearthingwhichwillincludeconductivitytests on selected joints, on the main earthing system, and at the connections to equipment andstructures.Checksshallalsobemadeonprecautionstakentoavoidcorrosionattackontheearthingsystem.Testprobesatapproximately300and600metersseparationwillnormallyberequiredtoeffectivelytest the earthing system. The use of transmission line conductorsmay bearranged tosimplify testtestingprocedures.Theearthresistanceshallbemeasuredduringtheinstallationandoncompletionasfollows:-ofeachearthrodafterdrivingoftheearthgridaftercompletionandback-fillingofthetrenchesof each group of earth rods or earth point after completion of the connection from the test linkterminal.OfthecompletedinstallationwithoutanyconnectionsoutsidethesubstationThetestsshallbecarriedoutbyamethodandwithequipmentapprovedbytheEngineer.Alltestsaretobewitnessedandtheequipmentandmethodusedrecordedwiththetestresults.TheContractormayalsobecalledupontoprovideassistanceinthemeasurementofearthresistanceafterearthconnectionstothesystemhavebeencompleted.7.6.1.19.3.6 Control Relays and metering Panels, Instruments and Protective Devices (a) Wiring
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Aftercompleteerectionandcabling,allcircuitsshallbesubjectedtothehighvoltagetestspecifiedintherelevantIECorapprovedstandard.Theinsulationresistanceofallcircuitsshallbemeasuredbeforeandafteranyhighvoltagetests.ForACsecondaryinjectiontestsasubstantiallysinusoidaltestsupplyshallbeused.Theoperationandresettinglevel(currentand/orvoltage)andtimingofallrelaysshallbemeasuredoveranagreedrangeofsettingsforallrelays.For directional relays phase-shifting transformers shall be used to determine the maximum torqueangleandtheboundariesofoperation/restraint.Otherrelaysshallbefullytestedinaccordancewiththemanufacturer’srecommendations.AllDCelementsofprotectionrelaysshallbetestedforoperationat70%ratedvoltage.All d/c supplies shall bechecked for severity of current inrush when energizedby switching on orinsertingfusesorlinks.(b) Mechanical InspectionAllpanelequipmentistobeexaminedtoensurethatitisinproperworkingconditionandcorrectlyadjusted, correctly labeledandthatcases, covers, glass andgasketsare ingoodorderandproperlyfitting.(c) General Sufficienttestsshallbeperformedontherelaysandprotectionschemesto:Establishthattheequipmenthasnotsuffereddamageduringtransit.Establishthatthecorrectequipmenthasbeensuppliedandinstalled.Confirmthatthevariousitemsofequipmenthavebeencorrectlyinterconnected.Confirmperformanceofschemesdesignedonthebasesofcalculatione.g.differentialprotection.Toprovideasetoffiguresforcomparisonwithfuturemaintenancevaluesallowingtheconditionoftheequipmenttobedetermined. (d) Secondary InjectionSecondaryinfectionshallbecarriedoutonallACrelays,usingvoltageandcurrentofsinusoidalwaveformandratedpowerfrequencytoconfirmsatisfactoryoperationandrangeadjustment.The polar characteristic of all distance protections shall be recorded at a minimum of 30 degreeintervals.For circulatingcurrent protection employing high impedance voltageoperated relays, the pointsofinjectionforrelayvoltagesettingtestsshallbeacrosstherelayandstabilizingresistance.The fault setting for the type of protection is to be established by secondary injection, where it isimpracabletoascertainthisvaluebyprimaryinjection.Injectionistobemadeacrosstheappropriaterelaybuswireswithallassociatedrelays,settingresistors,andCT’sconnected.(e) Primary Injection
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Allcurrentoperatedrelaysshallbetestedbyinjectionofprimarycurrenttorecordtheactualrelaysettingandasafinalproofoftheintegrityofallsecondaryconnections.Thestabilityofalldifferentialschemesshallbecheckedbyinjectionofprimarycurrent.PrimarycurrentinjectiontestsaretobecarriedoutbythecontractorandthemethodsemployedforaparticularinstallationaretobeagreedwiththeEngineer.Testsaretobecarriedoutasfollows:Local primary injection to establish the ratio and polarity of current transformers as a group, carebeingtakentoprovetheidentityofcurrenttransformersofsimilarratio.Overallprimaryinjectiontoprovecorrectinterconnectionbetweencurrenttransformergroupsandassociatedrelays.Faultsettingtests,wherepossible,toestablishthevalueofcurrentnecessarytoproduceoperationoftherelays.(f) DC OperationsTests are to be carried out to prove the correctness of all DC polarities, the operating levels of DCrelaysandthecorrect functioningofDCrelayschemes,selectionandcontrol switching, indicationsandalarms.Thecorrectfunctioningofallisolationlinksandfusesshallalsobechecked.(g) Tests on LoadTests on load shall also be done to demonstrate stability and operation of protection relays asrequiredbytheEngineer.Alltripping,control,alarmandinterlockingcircuitsshallbefunctionallytestedtoprovesatisfactoryand fullproof operation and/or resetting. The functional and safety aspectsof all shorting and/ orisolationlinks,fusesandswitchesdevicesshallbeproved.Thetotalburdensconnectedtoallvoltagetransformercircuitsshallbemeasuredandrecorded.Thetotalcapacitanceofallwiringandapparatusconnectedtothenegativepoleofeachmaintrippingbatteryshallbemeasuredandrecorded;thevalueshallnotexceed10microfarad.Thecontinuouscurrentdrainofalltripcircuitsupervisionrelaysshallbemeasuredandshallnotbegreater than half the minimum current required for tripping. The supervision current shall bemeasuredwiththecircuit-breaker(orotherdevice)bothopenandclosed.7.6.1.19.3.7 Batteries and ChargersTestsshallbecarriedoutonthebatteriesandchargerstoconfirmthechargerratingsandadjustment,thebatteryandchargeralarmsystemsandbatterycapacity.Theopen-circuitcellvoltagesofthebatterieswhenfullychargedshallberecorded.TheinsulationtoearthofthecompleteDCinstallationshallbetested. 7.61.19.3.8 Power CablesEachcompletedcircuitshallbetestedforcontinuityandinsulationresistance. 7.6.1.19.3.9 Current TransformersAMagnetizationcurveshallbeobtainedforeachcurrenttransformerinorderto:-
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DetectdamageintransitorinstallationProvethatthecorrectcoreshavebeenwiredouttotherelevantterminalsForhighimpedancerelayschemes,toconfirmthatcorrectrelaysettingshavebeencalculated.The DC resistance of each current transformer secondary winding shall be measured and also thetransformersandconnectionleads,eachitembeingrecordedseparately.Theinsulationresistanceofallsecondarycircuitsshallbemeasuredat1000voltandrecorded.Primary current injection tests shall be conducted on all current transformers using adequateprimarycurrenttoprovecorrectratio,polarityand,fordifferentialprotectionschemes,toprovethecorrectrelativepolaritiesofallcurrenttransformersofeachscheme. 7.6.1.19.3.10 Voltage Transformers The transformer ratio and polarity shall be checked using a primary voltagehigh enough togive aclearly measurable secondary voltage or by using rated primary voltage and comparison with analreadyprovenvoltagetransformer.Thephasingandphaserotationshallbechecked.Forthreephasevoltage transformers a test shall be conducted to show that energizing each primary windingproducesanoutputfromonlythecorrectphasesecondarywinding.Theresidualvoltageofanyopendeltaorbrokendeltawindingshallbemeasuredwithratedprimaryvoltageapplied. 7.6.1.19.3.11 Control and Instrumentation Equipment Thefollowinggeneraltestsshallbeperformedoncontrolandinstrumentationequipmentatsite.Highvoltagetestingofallcircuits,asspecifiedintherelevantIECorapprovedstandard.Insulationresistancetestingofallcircuits.Functionaltestsforalltripping,control,alarmandinterlockingcircuits.Thetestingofallequipmentinaccordancewiththemanufacturer’sinstructionsorasadvisedbytheEngineer. 7.6.1.19.3.12 Transformers and Ancillary EquipmentThefollowingtestsshallbeperformed. Insulationresistancetestsonbushings.
Insulationresistancetestat500Vbetweencoreandcoreclampingstructure.
VoltagewithstandtestsoninsulationoiltoBS148.
Ratio.
Phaserelationship
Magnetizationcharacteristicsofcurrenttransformersofwindingtemperaturedevices.
Calibrationofwindingtemperaturedevices.
TapSelectorandDiverterSwitchalignment.
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Calibrationofautomaticvoltagecontrolequipment.
Provingtestsasnecessaryoncontrolschemes.
Measurementofwindingresistanceonalltapsandphases.
WhereapplicabletheabovetestsshallalsobecarriedoutonEarthingTransformers. 7.6.1.20 Inspection Plan and Procedures 7.6.1.20.1Measuring and Testing Equipments At prescribed intervals, or prior to each use, all measuring and testing equipment used ininspectionshallbecalibratedandadjustedagainstcertifiedequipmenthavingaknownvalidrelationshiptonationallyrecognizedstandards.Wherenonationalstandardsexist,thebasisemployedforcalibrationshallbeapprovedbytheEngineer.The manufacturer shall prepare a calibration schedule showing equipment type,identificationnumber, location, frequencyofchecks,methodofcheckingandactiontotakewhenresultsareunsatisfactory.Eachpieceofequipmentshallbelabeledwithitsidentificationandcurrentcalibrationstatus.Calibration records for each piece of equipment shall be maintained at least for life of thatpieceofequipmentandshallbeavailableforexaminationbytheEngineer.7.6.1.20.2 Re-inspection Following Non-ConformanceIfanon-conformancereportisissuedasClause7.2.25.2aboveorplantrejectedasin7.2.26.2below,theContractorshallreimbursetheEngineerforallcosts(includingtimecosts,travel,accommodation etc.) for both attending discussions on remedial matters and any re-inspectionthattheEngineermaydeemtobenecessary.7.6.1.23 Site Pre-commissioning Checks and Commissioning Procedures. 7.6.1.23.1GeneralTheContractorshallberesponsibleforthesafeandefficientsettingtoworkofthewholeoftheplantandequipment.ThemethodsadoptedshallbetotheapprovaloftheEngineerorhisrepresentativeonSite,andshallbeinaccordancewithanysafetyandpermitregulationsinforcebytheEmployerontheSite.At least two months before commencing the commissioning of any plant(substation) orequipment, the Contractor shall submit for approval fully comprehensive schedules of pre-commissioningchecksasapplicabletoeachitemoftheplantandequipmentprovided.Theseschedules shall then be used during pre-commissioning as a guide to the methods to befollowed and to record the actual activities carried out with the appropriate date, togetherwithdetailsofallworkyettobecompleted,variationsandmodificationstodesignconditions.In addition the Contractor is to submitwith the schedules to the Engineer’s representativeproformatestsheets(tobeusedbytheContractorduringtestingandcommissioning)foralltestsheproposestocarryoutandthoserequiredbytheEngineer’sRepresentative.Each activity on the schedules, when completed to the satisfaction of the Engineer’sRepresentative, shall be signed and dated by the Contractor. The schedules shall becountersigned by the Engineer’s Representative as necessary. If during the performance ofthe pre-commissioning checks the Engineers representative considers that additional testsarenecessarytoprovethesystemorplanttheContractorshallperformsuchadditionalteststotheEngineer’ssatisfaction.The Contractor shall also submit for approval schedules of commissioning procedures thatthe proposes to follow when bringing into service groups of plant items during thecommissioning period. These schedules shall detail the tests necessary to ensure thecomplete and satisfactory commissioning of each section of plant and shall detail all
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operational limitations.Theschedulesshallbeusedduringcommissioningwhichshallonlycommencewhentherelevantpre-commissioningcheckscheduleshavebeencompleted.Eachactivityonthecommissioningprocedurescheduleswhencompletedtothesatisfactionof the Engineer’s Representative, shall be signed and dated by the Contractor and shall becountersignedbytheEngineer’sRepresentativeasnecessary.The commissioning procedures shall ensure that the commissioning of any section of theWorksdoesnotinterruptthenormalcommercialoperationofanypreviouslycommissionedsection(s).21 days prior to commencing commissioning checks the Contractor is to agree with theEngineer’sRepresentativethemethodandsequenceofperformingthecommissioningtests.Following agreement the Contractor shall submit a detailed program indicating the testingsequencetopermitadvancenoticetobegiventotheEmployerinorderthattheEmployer’sRepresentativesmayalsowitnesstestingifsodesired.WhenthecommissioningofeachsectionoftheWorksiscompletetheContractorshallcarryoutsuchpreliminarytestsasarenecessarytoestablishthattheplantisfunctioningcorrectlyandefficiently,andshallmakeanyadjustmentsrequired.TheContractoristosupplyalltestequipment, tools,chemicals, lubricatingoilsandgreasesandothermaterialsrequiredfortheaforementionedoperations.ForthepurposesofthisContract, theprovisionsofthissectionwillapplytoplantsuppliedfromnominatedsubcontractors.7.6.1.23.2 Contractor’s Site Supervisory StaffDuring the commissioning and subsequent testing of any item of plant the Contractor is toprovidefortheservicesofanyspecialsupervisorystaffnecessaryforthepurposeofensuringpropercommissioningandthesatisfactorycompletionofalltests.ThecostofsuchservicesisdeemedtobepartoftheBidedpriceforErectionofPlant.7.6.1.23.3 Commissioning of Modified Circuits Wherethescopeofworkshasincludedthediversion,relocationorvariationofanyexistingcircuit the Contractor is deemed to have included for all pre-commissioning checks onexistingequipment.WherethisworkincludesoverheadlineorcablecircuitstheContractorisresponsibleforcarryingoutfullpre-commissioningandon-loadchecksattheremoteendofthecircuitincludingtheinjectiontestingandre-settingofrelaysifrequired.Allandanysuchworkassociatedwiththere-commissioningofexistingequipmentisdeemedtobeincludedinthecontractprice.
Test Equipment TheContractorisresponsibleforprovidingallequipment,power,etc.necessarytocarryoutalltestsonsite.FollowingawardofcontractthesuccessfulContractorshallsubmitadetailedscheduleofthetestequipmentetc.,heintendstoprovideforcarryingoutthisportionoftheWorks.ShouldtheEngineerrequireadditionaloralternativetestequipmenttobeprovidedto enable full site testing to be performed in accordance with the requirements of theSpecificationtheContractorshallsupplysuchequipmentatnoextracost.7.6.8 GENERAL TECHNICAL REQUIREMENT 7.6.8 General Technical Requirements 7.6.8 .2.1 Civil and Building Works Where items of mechanical plant are mounted on foundations, which are part of the civilengineering works, the Contractor shall carry out suitable leveling and adjustment of theplantonthefoundations,beforetheplantissecuredinposition.TheContractorshallcheckthe alignment, leveling or positioning of the mechanical plant in question, before and aftergrooving. The Contractor shall make records of the alignment, leveling or positionalmeasurementandshallmaintainsuchrecordsuntilhisactivitiesatsiteareconcluded.
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Thebuildingsteelworkshallbedesignedtocarrytheloads/forcesimposedbypipework,cablesandassociatedfittingswhichalsoformpartoftheworks,andallnecessarysupportsandfixingshallbeshownontherelevantdrawings.
Suchsupportsandfixingsmaybesecuredtothesteelworkbyboltingweldingorclamping.
No other supports or fixings shall be subsequently attached to the steel work nor may any otherdrilling,cuttingorweldingbecarriedoutwithoutthepriorpermissionoftheEngineer.
7.6.8 .2.2 Design and Construction Requirements and Interchangeability
7.6.8 .2.2.1 General Requirements
TheWorksshallbedesignedtooperatesafely,reliablyandefficientlyinaccordancewiththeDesignandOperatingRequirementsstatedinthisSpecification.No departure from the Specification shall be made subsequent to the Contract without thewrittenapprovaloftheEmployer.Thedesignshallconformtothebestcurrentengineeringpractice.Eachoftheseveralpartsofthe Plant shall be of the maker’s standard design, provided that this design is in generalaccordancewiththeSpecification.Thedesign,dimensionsandmaterialsofallpartsshallbesuchthattheywillnotsufferdamageasaresultofstressesunderthemostsevereserviceconditions.ThematerialsusedintheconstructionofthePlantshallbeofthehighestqualityandselectedparticularlytomeetthedutiesrequiredofthem.Theplantshallbedesignedandconstructedtominimizecorrection.Workmanshipandgeneralfinishshallbeofthehighestclassthroughout.
All plant items and corresponding parts forming similar duties shall be interchangeable inordertominimizethestockofspareparts.Allequipmentshallbedesignedtominimizetheriskoffireanddamagewhichmaybecausedintheeventoffire.7.6.8 .2.2.2 Specific Requirements Thechoiceofplantanddesignoftheinstallationistomeetthefollowingcriteria.Sub-stationlayoutsaretoutilizetheminimumoflandarea.All equipment is to facilitate the installation of all circuits indicated as “future” with theminimumofdisruption.Allcablingschemes,D.C.andA.C.equipmentetc.shallbedesignedtoaccommodateallsuchfuturecircuits,loads,etc.Theplantandinstallationshallbedesignedforaminimumservicelifeof25years.All plant is to have a minimum of 2 years satisfactory and proven service record of highdurabilityandreliability inasimilarenvironment.Documentaryevidence in supportof thechoiceofanyitemofplantwillbeprovidedbytheContractorifrequestedbytheEngineer.Eachsub-stationistobedesignedsuchthatthefailureorremovalofanyoneitemofplantformaintenanceorrepairshallnotimpairtheoperationalintegrityofthesub-station.Thedesignandlayoutofthesub-stationsshallensurethesafetyofpersonnelconcernedwiththeoperationandmaintenanceoftheplant.7.6.8 .2.3 Units of Measurement The Contract shall be conducted in the Systems International ’Units (SI) system of units inaccordancewiththeprovisionsofISO31andISO1000.
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7.6.8 .2.4 Plant and Equipment Identification 7.6.8 .2.4.1 Identification on Drawings The Contractor shall prepare comprehensive Plant or Equipment identification Schedules.The Schedules shall include the respective flow sheet or Drawing/Diagram identificationNumbers.7.6.8 .2.4.2 Labels and Nameplates The Contractor shall supply and install all labels, ratings, instruction and warning platesnecessaryfortheidentificationandsafeoperationoftheWorks.Nameplates of labels shall be non-hygroscopic material with engraved lettering of a contrastingcolour or, alternatively in the case of indoor circuit-breakers, starters, etc. of plastic material withsuitablycolouredletteringengravedthereon.
Alltheabovelabelsandplatesshallbesecurelyfixedtoitemsofplantandequipmentwithstainless steel rivets, plated self tapping screws or other approved means. The use ofadhesiveswillnotbepermitted.Thelanguageoflabels,platesandnoticesshallcomplywiththerequirementsoftheContract.Individual plant items and all relevant areas within the contract works where a danger topersonnelexistsshallbeprovidedwithplentiful,prominentandclearwarningnotices.Thesewarning notices shall drawattention to thedangeror riskwithwordswhichattractattention and summarize the type of risk or danger. The notices shall also carry a largesymbolwhichgraphicallydepictsthetypeofrisk.Allequipmentwithinpanelsanddesksshallbeindividuallyidentified.Theidentificationshallcorrespondtothatusedinschematicandwiringdiagrams.Each circuit breaker panel, electrical control panel, relay panel etc., shall have circuitdesignationlabelmountedonthefrontandrear.Corridortypepanelsshalladditionallyhavecircuitdesignationlabelswithinthepanels.All equipment and apparatus mounted there on shall be clearly labeled in an approvedmanner. The function of each relay, control switch, indicating lamp, MCB, link etc. shall beseparatelylabeled.TheContractorshallberesponsiblefortherelocation,orreplacementofalllabelsonexistingplant,whichbecameinaccurateasaconsequenceofthecontractworks.7.6.8 .2.5.0 Safety and Security 7.6.8 .2.5.1 Interlocks A complete system of interlocks and safety devices shall be provided so that the followingrequirementsandanyotherconditionnecessaryforthesafeandcontinuousoperationoftheplantareprovided:Safetyofpersonnelengagedonoperationalandmaintenanceworkontheplant.Correctsequenceofoperationoftheplantduringstartingupandshuttingdownperiods.Safetyoftheplantwhenoperatingundernormaloremergencyconditions.Interlocksshallbepreventive,asdistinctfromcorrectiveinoperation.WhereplantsuppliedunderthisContractformsthewholeorapartofasystemforwhichoneof more interlocking schemes are required, the Contractor shall be responsible for allinterlocking schemes for the Engineer’s approval. General descriptions of interlockingrequirements are given in the Specifications but the Contractor shall include for any otherinterlocksheconsidersnecessary.7.6.8 .2.5.2 Locks, Padlocks, and Key Cabinets The Contractor shall provide padlocks, locks, chains or other locking devices for the locking of allequipmentcubicles,electricalisolatingswitches,selectorswitches,valves,etc.totheapprovaloftheEngineer.
All locking devices and chains shall be manufactured from corrosion resistant material. Allmechanismsshallbeprovidedwithacovertominimizeentryofwaterordust.Locks shall conform to a master keying feature system to be agreed with the Engineer forgroupsofequipment.
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Alllocksshallhaveindividualhighintegritylocksandshallbeprovidedwith(two)keys.Eachkeyshallbeprovidedwithalabelasspecified.TheContractorwillsupplyandfitkeycabinetsequippedwithlabelledhooks,eachIdentifiedwith its appropriate key. Every cabinet shall be provided with a nameplate identifying thecabinetwithitsrespectiveitemoritemsofplant.SufficientcabinetswillbeprovidedtostoreallkeyssuppliedunderthisContractandcaterforfutureextensions.The Contractor shall provide comprehensive lock and key schedules to readily permitidentificationwithequipmentanddoors.Suchschedulesarenotrequiredforloosepadlocks.Where modifications are performed to existing sites the Contractor shall provide a systemidenticaltothatexisting. 7.6.8 .2.6 Spare Parts 7.6.8 .2.6.1 Commissioning SparesinadditiontothesparepartsbeingprovidedfortheEmployer,theContractorisresponsibleforensuringthathehasaccesstoastockofcommissioningspares.SparesprovidedfortheEmployerarenottobeutilizedascommissioningspares,withoutwrittenapproval,inwhichcasetheContractorshallimmediatelyreplacethecontractspareathisownexpense.AllcommissioningsparesareconsideredasContractorsequipment.7.6.8 .2.7 Consumable Items 7.6.8 .2.7.1Chemicals and other Consumable The Contract includes for the provision of all chemicals, resins, and other consumablesrequiredfortesting,commissioningandsettingtoworkofeachsectionoftheworks.Unless other wise stated, the Contractor shall provide all such chemicals and otherconsumablesrequiredfortheefficientoperationandmaintenanceoftheplantatfullload24hoursperdayforaperiodof12monthsforeachsectionoftheworks fromthedateofthefinalcertificate.TheContractorshallpreparealistoftheseconsumablesgivingquantitiesnecessaryforeachsectionoftheworksandtherecommendedsuppliers. 7.6.8 .2.8 Painting and Cleaning ImmediatelyfollowingtheawardofaContract,theContractorshallsubmitthenamesoftheproposed paint supplier and applicator together with a quality assurance program forapproval.AllpaintsforacontractshallbeprovidedbyonemanufacturerandpreferablyshallbemanufacturedinonecountrytoensurecompatibilityThepainting of the plant shallbecarriedout inaccordance with theappropriate schedule.Theworkisgenerallycoveredbytheschedulesbutwhereparticularitemsarenotreferredtospecifically,theyshallbetreatedinamannersimilartoothercomparableitemsasagreedwiththeEngineer.The schedule indicate standards of surface preparation and painting which is intended togive a minimum service life of 10 years in a coastal industrial environment, with need forminorremedialworkonlyduringtheinterveningperiod.Steel sections and plate shall be free from surface flaws and laminations prior to blastcleaningandshallnotbeinworseconditionthanPictorialStandardB,SwedishStandardSIS055900.TheEngineerispreparedtoconsideralternativepaintschemestomeettherequirementsoffabrication using modern automated materials handling systems, provided they offer thesamestandardsofsurfaceprotectionandservicelifeasthoseintendedbytheschedules.All paints shall be applied by brush or spray in accordance with the schedule, except forprimingcoatsforsteelfloors,galleriesandstairwayswheredippingispermitted.Where paint is to be applied by spray, the applicator shall demonstrate that the spraytechniqueemployeddoesnotproducepaintfilmscontainingvacuoles.
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Where paint coatings are proposed for the protection of surfaces of equipment exposed tocorrosiveconditions,suchasplantitemsexposedtobrinesorseawaterimmersioninliquid,orwetgases,thecoatingsshallbeformulatedtothesuitablycorrosionresistantandshallbehighvoltagesparktestedatworksand/oratSitepriortocommissioning.Thetestprocedureshallbebasedontheuseofahighvoltagedirectcurrent.Thevoltageusedshallbe75%ofthe breakdown voltage of the coating. This breakdown voltage shall first be separatelydeterminedusingtestplatescoatedwiththespecifiedcoatingformulationandthickness.Thecoatingonthetestplateshallalsobemicro-sectionedbytheapplicatortoshowthatitisfreefromvacuolesandotherdefectslikelytoinvalidatethetestprocedure.If the defects revealed by the above test procedure do not exceed one per 5 m2 of coatingsurface,thecoatingneednotbere-testedafterthedefectshavebeenrepaired.Ifthedefectsexceed one per 5 m2 of coating surface, the repairs shall be resettled after any curing iscompleted,andthisprocedureshallberepeateduntilthedefectsarelessthanoneper5m2of coating surface. After repair of these defects, the equipment can be placed in servicewithoutfurthertesting.All coating proposed for the internal protection of domestic water storage tanks andBPDBlinationplantsshallbecertifiedbyanapprovedindependentAuthorityassuitableforuseinpotablewaterinstallationsandshallmeetthenon-paintingrequirementsofBS3416.All plainshed and bright parts shall be coated with grease, oil or other approved rustpreventivebeforedispatchandduringerectionandthiscoatingshallbecleanedoffandthepartspolishedbeforebeinghandedover.Where lapped or butted joints form part of an assembly which is assembled or partassembled prior to final painting, the jointed surfaces shall be cleaned free from all scales,looserust,dirtandgreaseandgivenonebrushappliedcoatofzincphosphateprimerbeforeassembly.Paint shall not be applied to surfaces which are superficially or structurally damp andcondensationmustbeabsentbeforetheapplicationofeachcoat.Paintingshallnotbecarriedoutunderadverseweatherconditions,suchaslowtemperature(below40C)orabove90%relativehumidityorduringrainorfog,orwhenthesurfacesarelessthan30Cabovedewpoint,excepttotheapprovaloftheEngineerorhisdulyappointedrepresentative.Priming coats of paint should not be applied until the surfaces have been inspected andpreparatoryworkhasbeenapprovedbytheEngineerorhisdulyappointedrepresentative.No consecutive coats of paint, except in the case of white, should be of the same shade.ThinnersshallnotbeusedexceptwiththewrittenagreementoftheEngineer.Onshelteredorunventilatedhorizontalsurfacesonwhichdewmaylingermoreprotectionisneededandtoachievethisadditionaltopcoatofpaintshallbeapplied.The schedules differentiate between ‘Treatment at Maker’s Works’ and ‘Treatment at SiteafterCompletionofErection’butthelocationsatwhichdifferentstagesofthetreatmentsarecarriedoutmaybe modifiedalwaysproviding thateach change is specificallyagreed tobytheEngineerandthepaintingisfinishedatSitetotheEngineer’ssatisfaction.Allpaintfilmthicknessquotedareminimumandrefertothedryfilmcondition.Allthicknessshall be determined by the correct use of approved commercial paint film thicknessmeasuringmeters.The Contractor shall ensure that precautions are taken in packing and crating to avoiddamagetotheprotectivetreatmentappliedbeforeshipment,duringtransporttothesite.Structural bolts shall be galvanized, sheradised or cadmium plated and painted as foradjacentsteelwork.Allstructuraltimberthatdoesnotrequiretobepainted(timberjoists,flooring,etc)shallbetreatedwithtwocoatsexteriorgradeapprovedtimberpreservative.Therequirementsofthisclauseandtheschedulesshallbeinterpretedinaccordancewiththerequirements and recommendations of BS 5493 and CP 231, 3012 and the paintmanufacturer’sspecialinstructionswhereapplicable.
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ColourshallbeinaccordancewithBS1710andBS4800orequivalentmaterialstandards. 7.6.8 .2.9 Galvanized Work All galvanizing shall be carried out by the hot dip process (and unless otherwise specified, shallconforminallrespectswithIEC’s).
Attention shall be paid to the detail of members, (in accordance with IEC’s). Adequateprovisionforfillingventinganddrainingshallbemadeforassembliesfabricatedformhollowsections.Ventholesshallbesuitablypluggedaftergalvanizing.Allsurfacedefectsinthesteel, includingcracks, surface laminations, lapsandfoldsshallberemoved (in accordance with IEC’s). All drilling cutting, welding, forming and finalfabrications of unit members and assemblies shall be completed before the structures aregalvanized. The surface of the steelwork to be galvanized shall be free from welding slag,paint,oil,greaseandsimilarcontaminants.ThecoatingshallbeasspecifiedinBS720orequivalentNationalstandard.StructuralsteelitemsshallinitiallygritblastedtoBS4232,secondquality(SA2.5)andtheminimumaveragecoatingweightonsteelsections5mmthickandovershallbeasspecifiedinthetablebelow:Withintermediatevalueson aproratabasis.Onremovalfromthegalvanizingbaththeresultantcoatingshallbesmooth,continuous,freefrom gross surface imperfections such as bare stops, lumps, blisters and inclusions of flux,ashordross.Galvanized contact surfaces to be jointed by high strength friction grip bolts shall beroughenedbeforeassemblysothattherequiredslipfactor(definedinBS3294.PartBS4606part1andI)isachieved,careshallbetakentoensurethattherougheningisconfinedtotheareaofthefayingsurface.Bolts,nutsandwashers,includinggeneralgradehighstrengthfrictiongripbolts(referredtoin BS 3139 and BS 4395 part 1) shall be hot dip galvanized and subsequently centrifuged(accordingtoBS729).Nutsshallbetappedupto0.4mmoversizeaftergalvanizingandthethreadsoiledtopermitthenutstobefingerturnedontheboltforthefulldepthofthenut.Nolubricant,appliedtotheprojectingthreadsofagalvanizedhighstrengthfrictiongripboltafterthebolthasbeeninsertedthroughthesteelworkshallbeallowedtocomeintocontactwiththefayingsurfaces.Duringoff-loading and erection, nylon slings shallbeused. Galvanized work which is to bestoredinworksonsiteshallbestackedsoastoprovidedadequateventilationtoallsurfacestoavoidwetstoragestaining(withrust).SmallareasofthegalvanizedcoatingdamagedinanywayshallbebroughttotheattentionoftheEngineerwhoshallauthorizerepairby:Cleaningtheareaofanyweldslugandthoughwirebrushingtogiveacleansurface.Theapplicationoftwocoatsofzincrichpaintortheapplicationoflowmeltingpointzincalloyrepairrodorpowertothedamagearea,whichisheatedto300---C.
Afterfixing,boltheads,washesandnutsshallreceivetwocoatszincrichpaint.
THICKNESSOFSTEEL
SECTIONmm
THICKNESSOFSIZECOATINGmicrons
MINIMUMAVERAGECOATINGWEIGHT
g/m²
5 600 80–90 10 750 100–120 20 900 120–150
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7.6.8 .2.10 Mechanical Items AllscrewthreadsshallbeoftheISOmetricformandthediametersandpitchofthreadforallboltsstudsandnutsshallconformtotheISOStandardsasstatedinBS3692orBS4190orequivalentNationalStandard.It is recognized that in a number of applications such as instrument, machine componentsandpipe,otherthreadformsmaybeused.7.6.8 .2.10.1Pipe work Allpipingshallbedesigned,manufacturedandtestedinaccordancewithBritishStandardsorequivalent Nationals Standards approved by the Engineer. In particular, pipework shouldmeet the requirements of the following standards or their equivalents. Dimensions shallcomplywithTable1ofBS1600.TheminimumwallthicknessofcarbonsteelpipesexcludinganyallowanceforcorrosionshallbeasshowninBritishStandards:
DIAMETER MINIMUMWALTHICKNESS
0-100mmTable2BS1387:1967
150-200mm4.87mm
250-600mm6.35mmDrainsandairventsshallbeprovidedasrequiredbythephysicalarrangementofthepipeworkandshall be via valves with the drain and vent pipe work led to drain points to the approval of theEngineer.
Screwed pipe work systems shall be provided with adequate unions to enable valves andfittingstoberemovedifrequiredwithminimumdisturbancetotherestofthepipesystem. 76..8 .2.10.2 Bolts, Studs, Nuts and Washers Allbolts,andnutsshallconformdimensionallytotherequirementsofBS3092orBS4190orequivalentNationalStandard.TheMaterialofallbolts,studsandnutsforpipingsystemsshallconformtotherequirementsofBS4505orequivalentNationalStandard.Thethreadedportionofanyboltorstudshallnotprotrudemorethan1.5threadsabovethesurfaceofitsmatingnut.Whenfittedboltsareusedtheyshallbeadequatelymarkedtoensurecorrectassembly.Bolts, nuts, studs and washers in contact with sea water or used on pipe work systemscontainingseawatershallbeofthesamematerialasflangesetc.The use of slotted screws shall be avoided; hexagon socket screws or recessed type headsbeingpreferred.76.8 .2.11 Metal Clad Bus-Bars and Connections Bus-barsandconnectionsshallcomplywithBS159andshallbeelectrolyticcopper,unlessotherwiseagreedwiththeEngineer.The bus-bars, assembles and connections of equipment for services up to 33 kV shall be of a typewhich does not rely solely on air for insulation purposes. The covering material shall be non-deteriorating at the rated short-time maximum temperature of the bus-bars and shall have suchthickness as is required to withstand rated line to line voltage between bus-bar and a conductingobjectontheexteriorofthecoveringmaterialforaperiodofnotlessthan60seconds.
Thebus-barsandtheirconnections,andinsulationmaterialsasappropriateshallbecapableof withstanding, without damage, the thermal and mechanical effects of a through faultcurrentequivalenttotheshort-timeratingoftheswitchgear.
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Facilities to the approval of the Engineer shall be provided to accommodate thermalextension of the bus-bars and associated components including the insulating medium ifappropriate.Bus-bars shall be contained in a separate compartment within the general casing ofswitchgear. Bus-bars barriers shall be provided between switchgear equipment to preventthespreadingofionizedgasesintheeventofafault.Accesstobus-barsandtheconnectionsdirectlyconnectedtheretoshallbegainedonlybytheremoval of covers secured by bolts or screws. Such covers shall be clearly and indeliblymarked“DANGER-BUSBARS”.Bus-bars shall be extensible at both ends, such extension shall entail the minimumdisturbancestobus-barcompartments.Bus-barsshallbeofuniformcross-sectionalareathroughouttheirlength. 7.6.8 .2.12 Insulators and Bushings PorcelainorglassinsulatorsandbushingsshallcomplywiththerequirementsofIEC168,IEC137,IEC305,IEC273,IEC433andIEC815.Porcelain for insulating purposes shall comply with the requirements of BS 1598. Eachporcelain insulator shall bear themanufacturersmark and batch identification,whichshallbeappliedbeforefiring.Theclampingsurfacesofallporcelaininsulatorsshallbeaccuratelygroundedandshallbefreeofglaze.InsulatorsandbushingsshallsatisfythetestrequirementsofIEC168-Post,IEC233-Hollow,IEC 383-Overhead Line. The design of insulators shall be such as to minimize radiointerference(RFI),and testswillberequired asproposed in IEC437orequivalent to limitRFItoCISPRorCCITTrecommendedlimits,orequivalentNationalStandardsorRegulations.Insulatorsandbushingsoforganicmouldedorresin-bondedmaterialshallcomplywiththerequirementsof IEC660asappropriate.Theyshallhaveadurablenon-hygroscopesurfacefinish with a high anti-tracking index. Precautions shall be taken during manufacture andassemblyofinsulatorsofthistypetoexcludeallmoisture.The Comparative Tracking Index (C.T.I.) shall be determined on all organic materialinsulators,andotherinsulatingmaterialasdirectedbytheEngineer.Thetestmethodonanyelectrical materials intended for use outdoors or in servers ambient conditions shall be inaccordance with IEC 587, and materials not exposed to such conditions shall be tested inaccordancewithIEC112.Insulator and bushings of moulded or resin bonded material shall be identified with themanufacturers mark and batch identification. Such marking shall not impair the electricalpropertiesofthesurfacefinish.Insulatorsandbushings,shallbemounted,andthemethodofattachingconnectionsbesuch,thatthereisnolikelihoodoftheirbeingmechanicallyoverstressedduringnormaltighteningof the mounting and connection fixings. Similar provision shall be made to accommodateexpansionandcontractionoftheconnectionshavingregard inthetemperaturelikelytobeattained during fault conditions. Mountings shall be of sufficient strength and rigidity towithstand the forces created by the passage of maximum prospective short-circuit currentwith full asymmetry, without permanent damage or permanent deflection sufficient toreduceelectricalperformanceofinsulationstrength.7.6.8 .2.13 Electrical Insulation Insulatingmaterialsshallbesuitablyfinishedsoastopreventdeteriorationoftheirqualitiesunder the specified working conditions. Account shall be taken of the IEC 85 and IEC 505recommendations.Ebonite, synthetic resin-bonded laminated material and bituminized asbestos cement-bonded panels shall be of suitable quality selected from the grades or types in theappropriateBritish,IEC,orapprovedNationalStandard.Allcutormachinedsurfacesandedgesofresin-bondedlaminatedmaterialsshallbecleanedandthensealedwithanapprovedvarnishassoonaspossibleaftercutting.
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Linseedoilanduntreatedmaterialsoffiber,leatheroid,presspahn,asbestosorothersimilarhygroscopetypesofmaterialsshallnotbeusedforinsulationpurposes.Untreatedleatheroidandpresspahnmaybeusedformechanicalprotectionofwindinginsulation.Wherever practicable, instrument, apparatus and machine coil windings, including wirewound resistors, with the exception of those immersed in oil or compound, shall bethoroughly dried in a vacuum or by other approved means and shall then be insulatingvarnish.Varnishwithalinseedoilbaseshallnotbeused.No material of a hygroscope nature shall be used for covering coils. Where inter-leavingbetweenwindingsincoilsisnecessary,onlythebestmanilapaper,thoroughlydried,whichpermitspenetrationbytheinsulatingvarnishorwax,shallbeused.7.6.8 .2.14 Insulating Oil InsulatingoilshallcomplywiththerequirementsofIEC296.InsulatingoilshallbeprovidedbytheContractorforalloil-filledapparatusand10%excessshallbeprovidedfortoppinguppurposes in sealed drums. The Contractor shall satisfy himself that suitable oil treatmentfacilities are available at Site for his use. If the Contractor is unable to obtain writtenassurancestothiseffectheshallprovidesuchoiltreatmentfacilitiesasrequiredtomeetthespecification,atnoadditionalcost. 7.6.8 .2.15 L.V. Circuit Protection Fuses are not to be used for protection of circuits below 1000V phase-to-phase, (LowVoltage).All low voltage and dc circuit protection is to be provided by moulded case, or miniaturecircuitbreakers.Linkcarriersandbasesshallbeofanapprovedmanufactureandofsuchformandmaterialsoastoprotect persons fromshockand burns innormalserviceand maintenance.Links,andfixedcontactsshallbeshieldedtopreventinadvertentcontactwithlivemetalwhilstthelinkisbeinginsertedorwithdrawn.The labeling of carriers and bases shall comply with IEC 269 Identification labels fixed topanels,boardsanddesksforMCBsandlinksshalldescribetheirduty,voltageandrating.7.6.8 .2.15.1 Miniature Circuit Breakers All miniature circuit breakers (MCBs) shall comply with IEC 157 and be fitted with over-current releases of both the thermal and instantaneous type. All MCBs supplied on thiscontractshallbetoshortcircuitcategoryP2ofIEC157.Single,twoorthreepolebreakersmaybeusedwhereappropriateandatripofonepoleshallcauseacomplete trip ofallassociated poles. In addition therating given ofMCBs suppliedshallbeconfirmedasthatappropriatetotheenclosureprovided.The Contractor shall ensure satisfactory time and current grading with other associatedminiaturecircuitbreakersorMCCBs. 7.6.8 .2.15.2 Distribution Boards And Isolators Distributionboardsshallbeprovidedthroughouttheplantforlocaldistributionof lighting,smallpowerandairconditioningsupplies.The lightingandsmallpowercircuitsmayuseacommondistributionboard.Distribution boards shall be of 1 kV a.c., 1.2 kV d.c. rating and conform to IEC 439. Alldistributionboardsshallbeoftheweatherproofenclosuretypeandshallbearrangedsothatthedoororcovercanbelockedintheclosedposition.All triplepoleandneutralboardsshallprovidesatisfactorycableentry forallcableswhichcouldberequiredforthenumberofcircuitfacilitiesprovidedandshallhavetheneutralbardrilledforthefullnumbersinglephaseways.Each distribution board supplied from a remote location shall have a load breaking/faultmaking incoming isolatingswitchmountedadjacent tooraspartof thedistributionboard.Eachdistributionboardshallhaveremovabletopandbottom(undrilled)glandplates.
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Each circuit in every distribution board shall be numbered and identified by means of aschedule attached to the interior of the door or cover of the board. The schedule shall belegibleanddurabletotheEngineer'’approval.7.6.8 .2.16 Electrical Equipment, Instruments and Meters Allinstrumentsandmetersshallbefittedwithglassesoflowreflectivityandshallnotcausepointerdeflectionduetoelectro-staticchargingthroughfriction.AllindicatinginstrumentsshallbeoftheflushmountedpatternwithdustandmoistureproofcasescomplyingwithBS.2011,Classification00/50/04,andshallcomplywithBS.89:1977orIEC.51.Unlessotherwisespecified,all indicatinginstrumentsshallhave95mmsquarecasestoDINstandardorequivalentcircularcases.Instrument dials in general should be white with black markings and should preferably bereversiblewheredoublescaleinstrumentsarespecified.Scalesshallbeofsuchmaterialthatnopeelingordiscolorationwilltakeplacewithageunderhumidtropicalconditions.Themovementsofallinstrumentsshallbeofthedeadbeattype.Instrumentsshallbeprovidedwithareadilyaccessiblezeroadjustments.Themountingheightofthecentreofallindicatinginstrumentsshallnotexceed2000mm.A.C. ammeters for transformer, feeder or inter connector circuits, and D.C ammeter for allloadcircuitsexceptmotors,shallhavelinearscalescommencingatzero.A.C and D.C ammeters for motor circuits shall have scales commencing at zero and with acompressedoverloadportionforreadingoftheassociatedminorstartingcurrent.D.C.ammetersforthemainbatterycircuitofD.Csystemsshallhavescaleswithpositiveandnegativeranges,labeledchargeanddischargerespectively.Voltmeters for feeders and transformer circuits shall have expanded scales to display thenominalservicevoltage±20%.Wattmeterforfeedersshallhavelinearpositiveandnegativereadingscalestobeapproved.Varmeters for all circuits shall have linear positive and negative reading scales to beapproved.Frequencymetersshallbeofthepointertype,scaledapproximately45-55Hz,andbiasedtoswingtooneendofthescaleonlossofvoltage.Synchronizingvoltmetersshallbescaledinperunitvaluesonly,tocorrespondtotheaboveexpandedvoltmeterscales.Synchroscopesshouldbecontinuouslyrated,butifnotthenatleast30minuteratedwithanindividualon/offswitch.Thesynchroscopesshall indicatesynchronism betweentwocircuitswiththepointerat the“12’0’clock”positiononly,andshallhavearrowsonthefacetoshowthatthefrequencyofthe“incoming” supply is fast or slow with respect to the “running” supply. The synchroscopeswitch shall disconnect both supplies to the instrument and the instrument pointer shallmoveat least450 from theverticalpositionwheneitherorbothsuppliesareremovedandshallthenremainstationarywithoutanytendencytocreep.In addition all synchroscopes shall include two synchronizing lamps. These lamps shall be“bright”forsynchronizedconditions,butaretoactsolelyasasupplementaryindicationthatmaybeusedbytheoperationwithcautionintheeventoffailureofthesynchroscope.Integratingmeteringshallbeprovidedwhereindicatedonthespecificationdrawings.Thesemetersshallbeofthewithdrawableflushmountedtypeandcomplywiththerelevantpartsof IEC 521 and BS 5685, Class 1.0 accuracy and BS 37, Part 9. The meters shall includecyclometerdialtyperegisters.Approved test terminal blocks of the three-phase type shall be provided for connecting incircuitwitheachmeteraportabletestingmeter.
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Recording instruments shall be of an approved type, and unless otherwise specified, shallhavetwochartspeedsof25mmand50mmperhouravailableforselectionbymeansotherthan changing connections. They shall be complete with sufficient charts and inks for twoyears’working.All instruments,meters,recordersandapparatusshallbecapableofcarryingtheirfullloadcurrentswithoutundueheating.Theyshallnotbedamagedbythepassageoffaultcurrentswithintheratingoftheassociatedswitchgearthroughtheprimariesof theircorrespondinginstrumenttransformers.Allinstruments,motorsandapparatusshallbebackconnectedandthemetalcasesshallbeearthed.Allvoltagecircuitstoinstrumentsshallbeprotectedbyafuseineachunearthedphaseofthecircuitplacedascloseaspracticabletothemainconnection.Allpower-factorindicatorsin3-phasecircuitsshallhavethestarpointoftheircurrentcoilsbrought out to a separate terminal which shall be connected to the star point of theinstrumentcurrenttransformersecondarywindings.All instruments and meters associated with multi-ratio CT’s shall be provided with sets ofscales etc. appropriate to each CT ratio. It shall be possible to replace the scales ofinstruments without dismantling the instruments or interfering with any tropicalizationfinish.The Contractor shall provide electrical instrument and meter schedules to include,manufacturer, type, designation, current and voltage rating, accuracy class and circuitdesignation. 7.6.8 .2.17 Control and Selector Switches Control switchesshallbeof thethree-positiontypewithaspring returnactiontoacentralposition(andwithoutalockingfeature).Circuitbreakersshallhavecontrolswitcheswhichshallbe labeledopen/N/closeor(O/N/Iand arranged to operate clockwise when closing the circuit breakers and anti-clockwisewhenopeningthem,andshallbeofthepistolgriptype.Controlswitchesofthediscrepancytypeshallbeprovidedwherespecified,i.e.mimicpanel.Suchdiscrepancycontrolswitchesshallbearrangedinthelinesofthemimicdiagram.Suchswitches shall include lamps and be of the manually operated pattern, spring loaded suchthatitisnecessarytopushandtwisttheswitchpastitsindicatingpositionforoperation.Thelamp shall be incorporated in the switch base and shall flash whenever the position of thecircuitbreakerisatvariancewiththepositionindicatedbythecontrolswitch.Handdressingofthecontrolswitchtothecorrectpositionshallcausethelamptoextinguish.Selectorswitchesshallbeofthetwoormorepositiontypeasrequired,andhaveastay-putaction to remain in any selected position which shall be lockable (separate padlocks eachwith duplicate keys should be provided). Each position of the selector switches shall besuitablylabeledtosignifytheirfunction.TheswitchhandleshallbeofthepistolgriptypetotheapprovaloftheEngineer.Itshallnotbepossibleatanytimetooperateanyswitchgearequipmentsfrommorethanonelocation simultaneously, and suitable lockable selector switches shall be provided to meetthisrequirement.Thecontactsofallcontrolandselectorswitchesshallbeshroudedtominimizetheingressofdustandaccidentalcontact,andshallbeamplyratedforvoltageandcurrentforthecircuitsinwhichtheyareused.7.6.8 .2.18 Auxiliary Switches Auxiliaryswitchesshallbetoapprovalandcontactsshallhaveapositivewipingactionwhenclosing.Allauxiliaryswitches,whetherinserviceornotinthefirstinstance,shallbewireduptoaterminalboardandshallbearrangedinthesamesequenceonsimilarequipments.
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Auxiliary switches mechanically operated by the circuit breakers, contactors, isolators, etc.shall be to approval and contacts mounted in accessible positions clear of the operatingmechanism of the circuit breaker, contactor, isolator, etc., and they shall be adequatelyprotectedagainstaccidentalelectricalshock.Auxiliaryswitchesshallbeprovidedtointerruptthesupplyofcurrenttothetripcoilofeachcircuit breaker and contactor immediately the breaker or contactor has opened. Theseauxiliaryswitchesshallmakebeforethemaincontacts,duringaclosingoperation.7.6.8 .2.19 Transistorized Electronic Equipment Transistorised electronic equipment shall comply with the BS 9000 series or equipmentNationalspecificationandbeadequatelysizedandderatedtosuitthelocalclimaticcondition.Wiring boards shall comply with BS 4584 part 2. Unless otherwise approved, epoxy resin-bondedfiberglassboardsshallbeused.Theconductorsshallbenotlessthan0.4mmwide.
Externalconnectionsfromtheboardsshallbesoldered,crimpedorthroughplugandsocketconnectionstoapproval.TheidentificationofcomponentsinboardsshallcomplywithBS9000orequivalentNationalspecificationandtheidentificationofindividualboardsshallbeagreedwiththeEngineer.Where boards are mounted in racks they shall conform to 483 mm wide module unlessotherwise agree. The location of individual boards within the racks shall follow a logicalpattern,boardsforsimilardutiesbeingarrangedinsimilarorder. 7.6.8 .2.20 Alarm Equipment Whereanalarmsystemisspecified,itshallconsistofaninitiatingdevice,adisplayunitandpush buttons mounted on the front of the appropriate control panel, together with acontinuouslyratedaudiblewarningdeviceflasherunitandrelays.Therelaysshallwhereverpossible, be mounted inside the same panel; where the number of alarms to be displayedmakesthisimpracticable,aseparatealarmrelaycubicleorcubicleswillbeconsideredasanalternative.Whereitisnecessarytodifferentiatebetweentheurgencyofalarmsthenvariousapprovedalarm tone devices shall be provided in this Contract. In addition and where specified analarmbeacontotheapprovaloftheEngineershallbeprovided.Thedisplayunitshallconsistofarectangularframeorbezelenclosingtherequirednumberofindividualfacias,eachofwhichshallbepreferablyapproximately32mmx25mminsize.Eachfaciashallbeintheformofawindowinscribedwiththespecifiedlegend,describingthefaultconditiontobeindicated.Lampsshallnotilluminateadjacentwindows.Atleast3sparewaysshallbeprovidedoneachdisplayunit.Allunusedwaysinadisplayunitshallbefullyequippedandthealarmsystemdesignedtoenablethesewaystobeutilizedatafuturedate.Alarmrelays shall beofa type to theapproval of theEngineer,arranged to plug into fixedbases,eithersingly or ingroupsandhavepositivemeansof retaining themsecurely in theserviceposition,thebasesbeingmountedonracksorframeswhichshallbehingedtoallowthemtobeswungclearofthesidesofthepanelorcubicleinwhichtheyareinstalledinordertoprovidereadyaccess.Thetypeofwiringusedfor internalconnections betweenalarmfaciasand theirrelaysandbetweenrelaysandterminalblocks,shallgenerallycomplywiththeserequirementswiththefollowingexceptions:-(i) Single-strandwire,notlessthan0.85mmindiametermaybeused.SolderedterminationswillbeacceptableExternal connections foralarmcircuitswill in general berun inmulti-corecableshaving alargercoresize than thatreferred toabove.Thiswillnecessitatespecial terminalblocks, ifsolderedterminationsareused,inwhichcasetheinternalandexternalterminationsofeach
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pairshallbejoinedbyaremovablelink.SamplesofthetypeofwireandterminalblocktobeusedforalarmconnectionsshallbesubmittedfortheEngineer’sapproval.Theoperationofthealarmsystemshallbeasfollows:-Whenanexternalalarmindicatingcontactclosestheaudiblewarningshallsoundcontinuouslyandthe appropriate facia shall be illuminated by a flashing light at a frequency which allows theinscriptiontobeeasilyroad.
An‘Accept’push-buttonshallbeprovidedonornearthedisplayunit,whichwhenpressed,shallsilencetheaudiblesignalandcausethefaciatoremainilluminatedsteadily.The alarm circuit shall be designed to retain the indication after the re-opening of theinitiatingcontact,requiringaseparate‘Reset’pushbuttontobepressedbeforethealarmiscancelled.A ‘Test’pushbuttonshallbefittedclosetothe ‘Accept’and‘Reset’buttons,toilluminateallthefaciasontheassociateddisplayunitforaslongasthe‘Test’buttonishelddepressed.The operation of the ‘Accept’ button shall not preclude the receipt of further indicationsgivingmoreaudiblealarmandvisualindicationsastheresultoftheoperationofothersetsofalarmcontacts.Relaysshallnotbecontinuouslyenergizedwhenthealarmsystemisatrest.Forallalarmindicationinitiatingdeviceasparesetofvoltage-freecontactsshallbeprovided(thismay beby theuseof auxiliaryrelays)andconnected bycabletoasuitable,approvedmarshalling cubicle. These spare contacts will provide for the transmission of the alarmindicationsignalstotheremoteGridControlCentre.The Contractor shall be responsible for providing all the alarms required for the safe andefficientoperationoftheplant.Generaldescriptionsofalarmsrequirementsaregiveninthespecification,andtheContractorshallincludeanyotheralarmsthatarenecessaryduetothetypeofequipmentanddesignoftheplanttotheEngineer’sapproval.7.6.8 .2.21Current Transformers (CTs). The current transformer rated current ratio shall match the connected load circuit andsecondarycircuitrequirements.Currenttransformersshallbecapableofwithstandingwithoutdamagethefullload,peakandratedshorttimecurrentsoftheirassociatedequipment.Wherespacewithinacurrenttransformerchamberpermitsdedicatedcurrenttransformersshallbeusedforprotection,instrumentationandmetering.
Currenttransformersforprotectiveandprotective/indicationpurposesshallbedesignedtosuit the particular requirements of the associated protection, which in general shall be inaccordancewiththerecommendationsgiveninBS3938orapprovedequivalent.Class5pcurrenttransformersshallbeusedforinversetimeover-currentand/orearthfaultprotection.Theratedaccuracylimitcurrentshallbeequivalenttothemaximumsymmetricalthreephasefaultcurrentorearth faultcurrentof theprotectedcircuitorequivalenttotheswitchgear breaking capacity unless otherwise approved by the Engineer. The currenttransformers shall be capable of meeting the 5p error classification at rated accuracy limitcurrentoverthefullrangeofrelaysettings,unlessotherwiseapprovedbytheEngineer.Currenttransformersusedforindication/meteringpurposesshallbedesignedtosaturateatavalueofprimarycurrentsufficientlylowtoprotectthesecondarycircuitfromdamageatallpossible values of primary fault current up to the associated primary short time thermalrating.Current transformers for protection using high impedance relays shall be of the lowreactancetypeandtheirperformanceshallbestatedintermsoftheClassXparametersofBS1938.(Lowreactancecurrent transformersmaybeshowntobe lowreactancebyvirtueoftheirconstructionofBS3938.Ifall theconstructionalrequirementsarenotmetthentypetestswillberequiredtoprovethat the current transformers are low reactance; the primary test current shall not be lessthanthethroughfault(stability)currentoftheprotectionscheme.
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The rated volt-amp output of each current transformer shall not be less than 110% of theconnected burden as installed in service, the burden of cable connections being taken intoaccount.The secondary windings of each set of current transformers shall be earthed at one pointonlyviaanaccessiblebolteddisconnectinglink,preferablylocatedwithintherelaycubicle.Wheredouble-ratiosecondarywindingsare specifiedprovideda labelshallbeprovidedatthe secondary terminals of the current transformer indicating clearly the connectionsrequired for either tap. The connections and the ratio in use shall be indicated on allconnectiondiagrams.Designmagnetizationcurvesandd.cresistancevaluesshallbesubmittedbeforemanufactureforeachcurrenttransformerusedforprotectivepurposesandshallbesubsequentlyverifiedbyworksroutinetestsandalsobysitecommissioningtests.Where current transformers have to operate or be mounted on apparatus provided underother contracts, the Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring design and installationcompatibilitywithotherContractorsandforkeepingtheEngineerinformed.Metal cladswitchgear current transformers shall be locatedon the non-bus-bar sideof thecircuitbreakerexceptwherecurrenttransformersareprovidedonbothsidesofthecircuitbreakerforprotectionzoneoverlap.Theprimaryconductorsshallbeaccessibleforprimarycurrentinjectiontreatingonsite.7.6.8 .2.22 Voltage Transformers (VTs) Voltage transformers shall comply with the requirements of IEC 60044-2 with amendments andsupplementsandshallbeof:-
Class3paccuracyforprotection/indicatinginstrumentsClass0.2accuracyfortariffmeteringoracceptanceefficiencytesting.For tariff metering voltage transformers the Contractor shall check the total installedsecondary burden and if necessary shall install dummy burdens to achieve the calibratedaccuracy.Voltagetransformersecondarycircuitshallbeearthedatonepointonlyandmetalcasesshallbe separately earthed. The transformers core, where accessible, shall also be separatelyearthed.Allvoltagetransformers inthesystematagivenvoltage levelshallbeearthed inthesamemanner.Where it is required to earth the primary neutral of a metal clad three- phase voltagetransformer, the neutral earthing connection shall be insulated and brought out separatelyfrom the tan earthing connection. Means shall be provided to maintain the tank earthingconnectionwhilethevoltagetransformerisbeingwithdrawn.Where three single-phase voltage transformers are supplied for protection purposes, starconnectedsecondarywindingsshallhavethestarpointformedbyinsulatedconnectionsandshallbeearthedatacommonpoint.Where possible primary windings shall be connected through fuses with current limitingfeatures.Secondary MCB’s shall be provided as close as possible to each voltage transformer andlabeledtoshowtheir functionandphasecolour.Thesecondarycircuitsshallbemonitoredindividuallytodetectandalarmindividual fuse failureorMCBtripandtoblockprotectionoperationifrequired.Voltage transformers shall be designed that saturation of their cores does not occur when1.732timesnormalvoltageisappliedtoeachwinding.Magnetizationcurvesshallbesubmittedforapprovalforeachtypeofvoltagetransformer.The standard secondary voltage between phases shall be 110 volts unless specialcircumstancesdictateotherwise,andareapprovedbytheEngineer.
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Secondary circuits from different voltage transformers, or separate windings of the sametransformer,shallnotbeconnectedinparallel.Voltage transformers shall be connected on the non-busbar side of circuit breakers unlessotherwiseapprovedbytheEngineer.7.6.8 .2.23 Panels, Desks, Kiosks and Cubicles 7.6.8 .2.23.1 General RequirementsUnless otherwise specified, panels, desks and cubicles, shall be of floor-mounted and free-standing construction and be in accordance with the specified enclosure classification. Allcontrolandinstrumentationpanelsshallbeidenticalinappearanceandconstruction.Panelsshallberigidlyconstructedfromfoldedsheetsteelofadequatethicknesstosupportthe equipment mounted thereon, above a channel base frame to provide a toe recess.Alternativelyaseparatekickingplateshallbeprovided.Overallheight,excludingcableboxes,shallnotexceed2.5m.operatinghandlessandlockingdevicesshallbelocatedwithintheoperatinglimitsof0.95mand1.8mabovefloorlevel.Allpanels shall be fitted with padlocks. The minimum height for indicating instruments andmetersshallbe1.5munlessotherwisespecified.Allpanels'desksandcubiclesshallbeverminandinsectproof.Allcableentriestoequipmentshallbesealedagainstverminassoonaspossibleafterinstallationandconnecting-upofthecablestotheapprovaloftheEngineer.Ventilation shall be provided for natural air circulation. All control equipment shall bedesignedtooperatewithoutforcedventilation.Foroutdoorequipment,metaltometaljointsshallnotbepermittedandallexternalboltsorscrewsshallbeprovidedwithblindtapedwhereathroughholewouldpermittheingressofmoisture. All metal surfaces shall be thoroughly cleaned and particular care taken duringpaintingtoensurethatbothinternallyandexternallyafirstclasscoverandfinishisachieved.Forharshenvironments,allnuts,boltsandwashersshallbeplated.Doorsealingmaterialsshallbeprovidedsuitableforthespecifiedsiteconditions.Doorsshallbefittedwithhandlesandlocks.Thedoorsshallbecapableofbeingopenedfromwithinthepanelwithouttheaidofakeyaftertheyhavebeenlockedfromtheoutside.Hingesshallbeofthelife-offtype.Sealsshallbecontinuousorwithonlyonejoint.Thebottom and/ortopofallpanelsshallbesealedbymeansofremovablegaskettedsteelglandplatesandallnecessaryglandsshallbesuppliedandfittedwithintheContract.Panels shall be suitably designed to permit future extension wherever appropriate orspecifiedwithouttheneedtodismantletheexistingpanels.Each panel shall include rear access doors and door-operated interior lamp, and be clearlylabeled with the circuit titled at front and rear, with an additional label inside the panel.Panelssectionsaccommodatingequipmentatvoltageshigherthan110Vshallbepartitionedoff and the voltage clearly labeled. Each relay and electronic card within panels shall beidentified by labels permanently attached to the panel and adjacent to the equipmentconcerned.Whereinstrumentsareterminatedinaplugandsockettypeconnectionboththeplugandthesocketshallhavepermanentlyattachedidentifyinglabels.Instrumentandcontroldevicesshallbeeasilyaccessibleandcapableofbeingremovedfromthepanelsformaintenancepurposes.Forsuitesofpanelsinter-panelbuswiringshallberoutedthroughaperturesinthesidesofpanelsandnotviaexternalmulti-corecablingbetweenthepanels.All panels, whether individually mounted or forming part of a suit, shall incorporate acommoninternalcopperearthingbarontowhichallpanelearthconnectionsshallbemade.Suitable studs of holes to the Engineer’s approval shall be left at each end of the bar forconnectiontothemainstationearthingsystem.Earthconnectionbetweenadjacentpanelsshallbeachievedbyextendingthebarthroughthepanelsidesandnotbyinterconnectingexternalcabling.
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Cubiclesandcubicledoorsshallberigidlyconstructedsuchthat,forexample,doormountedemergency trip contacts can be set so that mal-operation will not be possible due to anyvibrationsorimpactsasmayreasonablybeexpectedundernormalworkingconditions.7.6.8.2.23.2 Indicating Lamps All new indicators shallhave a minimum continuous burning guaranteed life of10000 hrs, at theirratedvoltage.
Indicatorsshallbeofthefilamentlamp,LEDorpreferablyNeontypeandshallbeapprovedbytheEmployer.Indicators shall be easily replaceable from the front of the panel and. shall be adequatelyventilated.LEDindicatorsshalloperateatnotlessthan20mAandredLEDindicatorsshallbeofthehighbrightnesstypes.The lamps shall be clear and shall fit into a standard form of lamp holder. The rated lampvoltage should be ten percent in excess of the auxiliary supply voltage, whether AC or DC.Alternatively, low voltage lamps with series resistors will be acceptable, however resistorsshallbedimensionedtoavoiddamageduetoheat.ThelampglassesshallcomplywithBS.1376andBS.4099orequivalentNationalStandardandshallbeinstandardcolours,red,green,blue,whiteandamber.Thecolourshallbeintheglass and not an applied coating and the different coloured glasses shall not beinterchangeable.Transparentsyntheticmaterialsmaybeusedinsteadofglass,providedsuchmaterialshavefastcoloursandarecompletelysuitableforuseintropicalclimates.Normally energized indicating lamps, if employed, shall in general be energized from thestationLVACsupply.Lamps and relays incorporated in alarm facia equipment shall be arranged for normaloperationfromthestationbattery,subjecttotheapprovaloftheEngineer.Lamp test facilities shall be provided so that all lamps on one panel can be testedsimultaneouslybyoperationofacommonpush-button.Wherealarmfaciasarespecified,allalarm and monitoring indications (apart from circuit-breaker and disconnector positionindications)shallbeincorporatedinthefacia.Where specified every circuit breaker panel shall be equipped withone red and one greenindicatorlamp,indicatingrespectivelycircuitclosedandcircuitopenandanamberlampforindicating ‘auto-trip’.Wherespecified inthe linesofmimic diagrams, indicating lampsmaybeofthethree-lampsingle-aspecttype.Alllampsshallberenewablefromthefrontofpanelswithouttheuseofspecialtools.The variety of indicating lamps provided shall be rationalized to reduce maintenance andsparesrequirements.7.6.8 .2.23.3 Anti-Condensation Heaters Allswitchboards,panels,cubicles,motorcontrolcentreandthelikeshallincorporateelectricheaterscapableofprovidingmovementofsufficientheatedairtoavoidcondensation.Thepowersupplytotheheatersshallbemanuallyswitchedbyatwopoleswitchwithredlamp.Allheatersonmulti-panelequipmentshallbecontrolledfromasinglepoint.Therelatedequipmentshallbedesignedtoaccepttheresultingheatinput.
Buswiringshallbeincorporatedinswitchboardsforsupplyingtheheaters.7.6.8 .2.24 Panel Wiring and Terminal Boards 7.6.8 .2.24.1 General All electrical equipment mounted in or on switchgear, panels, kiosks, and desks, etc. shallhavereadilyaccessibleconnectionsandshallbewiredtoterminalblocksforthereceptionofexternalcabling.Allwiringshallbeofadequatecross-sectionalareatocarryprospectiveshort-circuitcurrentswithoutriskofdamagetoconductors,insulationorjoints.Allcablingshallbeof typeCRorCK toBS6231unlessthedesignof theplantrequiresthecabling to withstand more onerous operating conditions in which case cabling shall be
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suitablefortheseconditions.Theminimumcrosssectionofwireshallbe2.5sq.mm.forallsecondarywiringassociatedwithcurrenttransformersofnominalsecondaryratingof0.5Aor greater. The size of wiring for circuits other than CT secondary wiring shall be not lessthan1.5sq.mm.Cross-sectionalarea,saveaspermittedinthespecification.Theminimumstranddiameterofcopperortinnedcopper flexibleconductorsshallbe0.20mmforflexible and the minimum cross-sectional area shall be 0.5 sq.mm. for all cables. For wiring withinpanels on circuits not directly associated with circuit breaker protection and control, and having acontinuousorintermittent,loadcurrentoflessthan1amp,theuseofsmallerlinedownto0.25sq.mm.willbepermittedsubjecttoEngineer’sApproval.
Where an overall screen is used, this shall be metallic screen or low resistance tape, withdrainwireasabove.Wiring shall be supported using an insulated system which allows easy access for faultfindingandfacilitatestherapidinstallationofadditionalcables.Smallwiringpassingbetweencompartmentswhichmaybeseparatedfortransportshallbetakeninterminalblocksmountednearthetopofeachcompartment,separatelyfromthoseforexternalcableconnections.BothendsofeverywireshallbefittedwithferrulesofinsulatingmaterialcomplyingwithBS3858 or equivalent National Standard and engraved in black. The identification numberingsystemusedfortheferrulesshallbetotheapprovaloftheEngineer.Wherenewequipmentmust interface with existing equipment double ferruling shall be employed if the twonumberingsystemarenotcompatible.Connectionstoapparatusmountedondoors,orbetweenpointssubjecttorelativemovement,shall be made in cable type CK to BS 6231, arranged so that they are subjected to torsionratherthanbending. 7.6.8 .2.24.2 Identification of Cable Cores Whereawireamulti-corecablepassesfromonepieceofequipmenttoanother,e.g.fromacircuitbreakertoaremotecontrolpanel,theContractorshallensurethattheidentityofthewire is apparent at both ends and intermediate marshalling points by the use of ferrules,whichshallpermitidentificationofthecableinaccordancewiththeschematicdiagrams.TheferrulingsystemtobeadoptedshallbeacompositemarkingmethodtoIEC391andBS3858asappropriate,givingbothfunctionalinformationonthepurposeoftheindividualconductorplusdependantboth-endmarking.ShouldtheContractorsnormalpracticebeatvariancewiththerequirementsofthisClausehe may submit details of the scheme proposed for consideration by the Engineer. TheengineerisnotobligedtoaccepttheContractorsproposal.Eachcoreofmulti-pairwiringshallbeidentifiedbycolourandterminalblockidentificationtogetherwithanidentificationtracerperbundle.Permanent identificationofallterminals,wiresandterminalblocksshallbeprovided.Eachindividual terminal block shall have independent terminals for incoming and outgoingcabling.7.6.8 .2.24.3 Terminals and Terminal Boards TerminalAssembliesshallbeoftheunitformsuitableformountingonastandardassemblyrail,togivetherequirednumberofways.Theunitsshallbespringretainedontheassemblyfail.Eachindividualterminalblockshallhaveindependentterminalsandoutgoingcabling.Endbarriersorshieldsshallbeprovidedforopensidedpatterns.
It shall be possible to replace any unit in an assembly without dismantling adjacent units.Moulding shall be mechanically robust and withstand the maximum possible operatingtemperatures and torque which may be applied to terminal screw. All live parts shall berecessedinthemouldingtopreventaccidentalcontact.Terminals shall be of the screw clamp type for lower current rating which compress theconductororterminationbetweentwoplatesbymeansofacaptiveterminalscrew.Contact
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pressureofscrewclampterminationsshallbeindependentofeachother.Forhighercurrentratingsboltedtypeterminalsarepermitted.Currentcarryingpartsshallbenon-ferrousandplated.Allterminalsfor‘incoming’cablingshallhavetestingfacilities,whichpermittheexaminationof thestateof thecircuit withoutdisconnecting theassociatedcabling.Terminal blocks forcurrenttransformersecondaryshallbefittedwithshorting/disconnectfacilities.Terminalblocksforvoltagetransformerssecondariesshallbeisolatable.Terminalblocksintelemetrymarshallingcubiclesshallbeisolatable.Themeansofisolationshallbefixedandgivevisualidentificationofthestatusoftheterminal.Notmorethan1wireshallbeconnectedtoeachterminalandcross-connectionfacilitiesshallbeprovidedwherenumerouscoresaretoconnectedtogether.Each terminal block, and every individual terminal shall be identified. The terminalidentificationnumbershallbeincludedonassociatedschematicandwiringdiagrams.Themountingrailmayonlybeusedtoprovideanearthconnection,whenfirmlybondedtotheearthbarandtobeapprovedbytheEmployer.The Contractor shall submit samples of the terminal blocks/mounting rail assembliestogether with details of his proposed cabling/termination system to the Engineer forapproval.Adjacentterminalstowhichwiresofdifferentvoltage,polarityorphaseareconnectedshallbe separated by a protruding insulating barrier; this requirement also applies to terminalscarryingwiresofthesamevoltagebutoriginatingfromdifferentsources.Wiresshallbegroundedontheterminalboardsaccordingtotheirfunctions.Terminalblocksforconnectionsexceeding110Vshallbefittedwithinsultingcovers.Terminalblocksshallbemountednot less than150mm fromtheglandplates,and spacednotlessthan100mmapart,onthesideoftheenclosure.Sufficientterminalsshallbeprovidedtopermitallcoresonmulticorecablestobeterminated.Terminalsforsparecoresshallbenumberedandbelocatedatsuchpositionaswillprovidethemaximumlengthofsparecore.Atleast10%spareterminalsshallbeprovidedinallcases.The tails of multi-core cables shall be bound and routed so that each tail may be tracedwithoutdifficultytoitsassociatedcable.Allsparecoresshallbemadeofftoterminals.Whentwolengthsofscreenedcablearetobeconnectedataterminalblock(i.e.junctionbox)aseparateterminalshallbeprovidedtomaintainscreencontinuity.Shouldtheterminalblockmanufacturerrecommendthatspecifictypesofterminaltoolsareused(egparallelsidedscrew/drivers)theContractorshallprovidethreesetsoftheseateachsub-stationsite. InadditiontheContractorshallprovide8numbers, test leadsofminimum1500mmlengthwhichcanbeinsertedintothetestterminalsoftheterminalblocks,ateachsub-station.Thetestleadsshallbecapableofbeing‘jumpered’togetherformulti-instrumentuse.Theuseofpre-formed factory testedcableconnectionsto fieldmountedmarshallingboxesshallbetotheEngineer’sapproval. 7.6.8 .2.25 Cable Boxes and Glands Electrical equipment supplied under this Contract shall be fitted with all necessary cableboxes and glands which shall be complete with all required fittings. Boxes shall be ofadequate proportions to accommodate all cable fittings, including stress cones or othermeansofcableinsulationgrading,anddesignedinsuchamannerthattheycanbeopenedforinspectionwhereappropriatewithoutdisturbingtheglandplateofincomingcable.Glandsforterminationofcablestooutdoorequipmentorindoorareasliabletowaterspray,hosingorfloodingshallincorporateprovisionforsealingagainstingressofmoistureordust,andshallcomplywiththerequirementsofBS6121forsealing.Removablegaskettedsteelglandplatesshallbeprovidedformulti-corecablesandshallbesupported from the sides of the enclosures, as near to the floor or roof as possible whileallowingadequatespaceboth aboveand belowtheplate formanipulationof the cable and
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gland.Gland plates formarshallingboxes shallbe in the formof removablegasketted steelplate,formingpartoftheundersideofthebox.Theterminals for3phasecablesshallbeclearlymarkedwiththephasecolours(approveddesignations)toenablethecablestobeterminatedinthecorrectsequence.Fillingandventingplugswhererequired,shallbepositionedsoastoavoidthepossibilityofair being trapped internally and adequate arrangements shall be made for expansion ofcompoundetc.Thereshallbenopossibilityofoilenteringthecableboxfromanassociatedoilfilledcompartment.Cablesealingends,shallbearrangedtoprojectatleast25mmabovetheglandplatetoavoidmoisturecollectinginthecrutch.Any chamber which is to be compound filled, shall be clean and dry and at such atemperature before filling that the compound does not solidify during the filling process.Fillingorificesshallbesufficientlylargetopermiteasyandrapidfilling.Allcableboxesshallbedesignedtowithstandthehighvoltaged.c.cabletestsprescribedinBS6346,BS6480andIEC55asappropriate.Cableboxesforpaper-insulatedcablesshallbecompletewithuniversaltaperedbrassglands(insulated from the box in an approved manner and including an island layer for testingpurposes.Evensinglecorecablesareused,particularlyforcurrentsinexcessof500A,adequatestepsmust be taken to minimize the effects of eddy currents in the gland and bushing-mountedplate.Cableglands forextruded soliddielectric insulatedcables (PVC,EPR,andXLPE)shallbeofthecompressiontypeandasspecifiedinBS6121.ApprovedglandsshallbeusedonMICCcablesGlandsforarmoredorscreenedcablesabove240sq.mm.shallbeprovidedwithanintegralheavydutyearthinglugcapableofcarryingthefullearth faultcurrentforaperiodnotlessthan1secondwithoutdeterioration.Cable lugs and terminations for the receipt of all power control and instrumentation cablecoresshallbeprovided.Cable boxes for the termination of elastomeric cables up in 33 kV nominal service voltageshallbedesignedanddimensionedtoprovideadequateinsulationinairforcables.Clearanceand creepage distances shall be adequate to withstand the specified alternating currentvoltages and impulse voltages for service under the prevailing site conditions. Theperformanceistobemetwithouttheuseofinsulating‘boots’shroudsoranyothermaterialfittedoverorbetweenthecableterminationsapartfrompermanentlyfittedbarriersformingpartoftheswitchgearorcablebox.Means shall be provided for preventing accumulation of dirt, dust, moisture, vermin orinsects such as to maintain the anticipated life of the equipment. The Contractor shallascertainthemeansbywhichelastomericcablesaretobeterminatedandshallprovidesuchinformationorinstructionsasnecessarytoanyothercontractororsub-contractortoensurecompliancewiththisClause.The cable crutch within a cable box or equipment panel shall be protected by the use of aheat-shrinkplastic‘udder’placesovertheconductorsandcrutch.7.6.8 .2.26 Joints and Gaskets All joint faces are to be flat and parallel to the approval of the Engineer and arranged topreventtheingressofwateror leakageofoilwithaminimumofgasketsurfaceexposedtotheactionofoilorair.Oil-resistingsyntheticrubbergasketsarenotpermissible,unlessthedegreeofcompressionisaccuratelycontrolled.Forgasketsofcorkorsimilar,oilresistingsyntheticrubbermaybeusedasabondingmedium.7.6.8 .2.27 Junction, Termination Marshalling Boxes, Operating Cubicles etc. All junctions, termination and marshalling boxes shall be of substantial sheet steelconstruction, having enclosure classification in accordance with Section 4.4.17.9 and fitted
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with external fixing lugs and finished in accordance with this Specification for cleaning,paintingandfinishing.Theboxesshallallowampleroomforwiring,withparticularregardtothedeploymentofwiresfromthepointofentry.
Outdoor boxes shall have internal anti-condensation heaters and stay bars fitted to doors.Indoorboxesshallbedesignedsuchthatanycondensedwatercannotaffecttheinsulationofthe terminal boards or cables. No cables shall be terminated into the top of outdoor boxesunlessspecificallyapprovedbytheEngineer.Eachboxshallbecompletewithsuitablyinscribedidentificationlabels.Anyoutdoorboxes,cubiclesetccontaininginstrumentsormetersshallhaveglazingsuitabletopermitthevisualexaminationofthese.Coversshallbearrangedforpadlockingandpadlockswithkeysshallbesupplied.Castironboxesshallhaveboltedlidsrequiringtheuseofspecialkeysorspannersforremoval.Allboxesshallbeprovidedwithadequateearthingbarsandterminals.Notwithstanding information supplied by the Engineer, the Contractor shall, as each box iscompleted or at intervals as requested by the Engineer, supply to the Engineer copies ofaccurateterminationordestinationchartsshowingtheas-fittedarrangementofcablesandcores in each box. The Contractor shall, following the Engineer’s approval, fit one plasticlaminatedcopyoftheappropriatecharttotheinteriorofeachbox.7.6.8.2.28 Conduit and Accessories Conduit, accessories and trunking installation shall comply with the latest issue of theInstitution of Electrical Engineers Regulations for the Electrical Equipment of Buildings,unlessotherwiseapprovedbytheEngineer.Inadditioninstallationshallalsocomplywithalllocalelectricityregulations.Unless otherwise approved, all conduit and conduit fittings shall be galvanized, of heavygaugesteel,screwed,soliddrawnorweldtypecomplyingwithIEC423andIEC614.Noconduitsmallerthan19mmoutsidediametershallbeused.Standard circular boxes or machined face heavy-duty steel adaptable boxes with machinedheavytypelidsshallbeusedthroughout.Foroutdoormountingallboxesshallbegalvanized,weatherproofandfittedwithexternalfixinglugs.Conduitterminationsshallbefittedwithbrassbushes.Theuseofrunningthreads,solidelbowsandsolidteeswillnotbepermitted.Conduitendsshallbecarefullyreamedtoremoveburrs.Draw-inboxesshallbeprovidedatintervalsnotexceeding10minstraight-throughruns.Conduitrunsshallbeineithertheverticalorhorizontaldirectionunlessotherwiseapprovedandshallbearrangedtominimizeaccumulationofmoisture.Provisionfordrainageshallbemadeatthelowestpointsofeachrun.Conduitsshallbesupportedonheavygalvanizedspacersaddlessoastostandoffatleast6mmfromthefixingsurface.Provisionshallbemadeforthesupportofinternalconductorsininstanceswherethelengthoftheverticalrunexceeds5m.Allconduitsruninanycircuitaretobecompletedbeforeanycablesarepulledin.Flexible metallic conduit shall be used where relative movement is required between theconduit and connected apparatus, and a separate copper connection provided to maintainearthcontinuity.ThemaximumnumberofcablesinanyconduitshallbeinaccordancewiththelatestissueoftheIEERegulationsfortheElectricalEquipmentofBuildings. 7.6.8 .2.29 Trunking
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Steeltrunkingetc.maybeusedforrunningnumbersof insulatedcablesorwires incertainpositions to theapproval of theEngineer.The trunking thickness shallnotbe less than1.2mm.
7.6.8 .2.30 Push-Buttons and Separately Mounted Push-Button Stations.Push-buttons shall be shrouded or well recessed in their housings in such a way as tominimizetheriskofinadvertentoperation.Thecolourofpush-buttonsshallbeblackunlessotherwiserequiredbytheEngineer.Push-button stations supplied as loose equipment shall be of the metal clad weatherprooftypesuitableforwallorbracketmounting.Each push-button station shall be clearly labeled showing the duty or drive to which it isapplicable.
7.6.8 .2.31Standards
InthetechnicalspecificationreferencehavebeenmadetovariousclausesofIEC;BS;ISOandASTMstandards. Where any standard referred to in this specification has been superseded by a newstandard the reference shall be deemed to be to such superseding standards. Notwithstanding thestandardnumbersmentionedinthetechnicalspecificationtheBidersaredirectedtoapplythelatestpublishededitionsofthesestandards.
Deviations from thespecifiedstandardsreferredtoaboveshall begiven in theSchedule ofProposed Standards at section – 7 and shall have to be accepted by the Engineer beforecontractplacement.7.6.8 .2.32 Nominal Safety Clearance Nominalvoltagesbetweenphases 33kv 11kvMinimumclerancebetweenlivePartandearth 381 200MinimumclerancebetweenliveFixedmetalofdifferentphases 432 250MinimumtotalairgapbetweenTerminalofthesamepoleofDisconnectors 432 250MinimumsafetyclearancebetweenLivemetalandpositionstowhichAccessispermissiblewithotherEquipmentalive 2740 2590ClearancefromgroundtonearestPartnotatearthpotentialofanInsulatorsupportingliveConductor 2440 244
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7.8 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF
CIVIL WORKS
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CIVIL AND ARCHITECTURE GENERAL PROVISION FOR GIS SUB-STATION WITH OFFICE BUILDING
7.81 References 7.8.1.1 General The design and construction shall conform to the latest edition of the relevant codes andstandards.AnyproposedsubstitutionforthelistedstandardsbyanequivalentstandardwillbesubjecttoapprovalbytheEngineer.Relevantstandardsinclude.7.8.1.2 Design and Construction Standards BS12 PortlandCement BSEN124 GullyandManholetopsforvehicularandpedestrianareas BS812 TestingAggregates BS882 Aggregatesfromnaturalsourcesforconcrete BS1377 MethodsoftestforsoilforcivilEngineeringpurposes BS1722:Part10 Anti-intruderfences BS1881 Testingconcrete BS2853 Designandtestingofoverheadrunwaybeams BS3148 Methodsoftestforwaterformakingconcrete BS3921 Claybricks BS4449 Steelbarsforthereinforcementofconcrete BS5262 Externalrenderings BS5395 Stairs,laddersandwalkways BS5572 Sanitarypipeworks BS5628 Codeofpracticeforuseofmasonry BS5930 Codeofpracticeforsiteinvestigations BS6031 Codeofpracticeforearthworks BS6367 Codeofpracticefordrainageofroofsandpavedareas BS6399:Part1 Codeofpracticefordeadandimposedloads BS6399:Part2 Codeofpracticeforwindloads BS6465 Sanitaryinstallations BS6651 Codeofpracticeforprotectionofstructuresagainst lightning BS6700 Design, installation, testing and maintenance of services
supplyingwaterfordomesticuse. BS8004 Codeofpracticeforfoundations BS8005 Sewerage BS8100 Latticetowersandmasts BS8102 Code practice of protection of structures against water the
groundstructuraluseofconcrete. BS8110 Structuraluseofconcrete BS820 Lightningofbuildings BS8215 Codepracticefordesignandinstallationofdamp-proofcourses
inmasonry BS8290 Suspendedceilings Bs8301 CodeofpracticeforBuildingdrainage
7.8.2 Design BothArchitecturalandStructuralDesignshallbesubmittedbythecontractortotheemployerforapproval.7.8.2.1 Architectural and structural Requirements of Buildings
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The details Architectural, Structural & other related drawing and design with Green Buildingconceptshallbesubmittedbythecontractortoemployerforapproval.
1. Structure : Modern Architectural designed R.C.CGreen Building Technology.
2. Partition Wall :
For all Exterior wall thickness should be 10 (ten) inches and interior wall thickness should be 5 (five) inches and to be used 1st Class Bricks.
All Brick wall should be plastered both sides as per standard (Except where Fare-Facing Treatment to be used)
In case of R.C.C. works 20mm down graded Stone chips should be used.
3. Covered Area : Minimum required area in Building are included with service areas &
Other
Specific Functions - Control Room, Battery room, Cable Trench, Store, Office Rooms, Residential Accommodation, walkway, open Space & stair case etc.
4. Foundation : When Considering 04 storied building (no Basement) (G+3)
Plinth Level at +3ft above from Ground Level Ground Floor clear height min of 24’-6” /ft or as per Power
Transformer Installation Height. 1st Floor clear height 9’-6” ft for Cable Trench & Ancillary Facility 2nd Floor clear height 14’-6” ft for Control Room 2nd Floor clear height 10’-6” ft for SBA/ Office room
When Considering Single storied building (no Basement) (G+3)
Plinth Level at +3ft above from Ground Level Ground Floor clear height 14’-6” /ft for control room, Cable Trench
& Ancillary Facility, Office room
5. Floor/Roof Finish : To be used 36 inch x 36inch size European standard Mirror Polished Homogeneous tiles for 1st & 2nd Floor. Standard Quality Tiles for walk way or other common space.
6. Toilet/ Sanitary:
Floor and full height wall of the Toilet should be furnished by European
Standard Tiles with decorative boarder. To be used European Standard Commode, Basin and others Sanitary
Fittings & Fixtures (such as Pillar Cock, Bib Cock, Push Shower etc.) should be European Standard as well as approved sample and design.
To be Constructed 50 users septic tank, inspection pit, sewerage line, apron, drain etc.
To be provided water supply system with Deep Tube well & over head water tank.
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7. Electrical Fittings & Fixture :
Concealed Electrical wiring by Eastern/BRB/Paradise Fire Resistant Cable European Made MK type Gang switch, socket MCB
etc Provision for Internet facilities system, Dish Line,
Telephone & Intercom wiring. Sufficient Earthling facilities. To be used LED Light To be provided sufficient Air Conditioner To be provided sufficient Ceiling Fan
8. Interior Wall Finishing : Smooth Finished & soft colored Plastic paint should be used over the Plastering work of interior wall and ceiling.
9. Exterior Wall : Smooth Finished & Architectural approved colored weather coat
should be used over the Plastering work of Exterior wall. Some where should be used Ceramic Facing brick / Rustic Tiles
10. Window : Window should be made Standard Quality Thai Aluminum frame
and minimum 5mm thickness glass.
11. Door : Door Frame and Shutter should be made by solid wood such as
Burma Teak, Teak Chambal, Chapalish etc. which shall be approved by the owner's engineer.
12. Stair Railing : Should be used approved designed SS Railing in the Stair case.
13. Sign, Signal & Annotation : Integrated Design of Different kind of Indicators like-
Acrylic Sign Board, LED Sign Board, Neon Sign Board, Reception Sign Board, Safety Sign, PVC Letters, Glow
Sign Board, Customized Display Boards, Overhead Signage, Metal Nameplates, Commercial Sign Boards, Outdoor Signs, Electronic Sign Boards etc. should be provided in the design & construction.
Digital LED Signboard with the features of- Excellent visibility (even in daylight); Good quality at reasonable price and light weight; Simple installation, Safe to touch and clean; Changing color for attracting attention; Extremely low power consumption.
Should be provided the Accessories like Adaptor and chains etc.
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14. Approval & Test : Over all Approval should be taken from concern office of the
BPDB.
Materials & Item (if required) should be tested from any authorized Institutions of Bangladesh furnished by the Contractor.
Thecolumnsofthegroundstoryshallbeextendedaboveroofleveltopermitstarterbarstobeleft in place for a future story. An external concreteopen staircaseshall beprovidedup to theroof.TheroofshallbeaRCCslabdesigned for5kN/m2liveloadforallfloorasperBNBC.Ifafuturestoryisnotrequired,afixedladderofgalvanizedsteelshallbeprovideduptotherooforprovidetemporaryCIsheetshadeoverthestaircaseasperdirectionoftheemployer.The main entrance to all buildings shall be shaded, either by a projection of the roof over theentrance verandah or by a separate roof at a lower level. This area of roof shall also be limeterracedanddrainedbyrainwaterpipes.Theheadofeachdownpipeshallbefittedwithanenlargedhopperandpurposemadecastirongrillsetintorecessintheroofprojection.Windowopeningsshallbe fittedwithprotrudingconcretesunshadesaboveandat thesidesoftheopenings.
All external walls shall be 250 mm first class brick work also provide 237.5mm x 68.75mm x12.5mm(9.5”x2.75”x0.5”)oranyotherstandardsizesofMirpurceramicsfacingbricksorsimilarapproved,orrenderedRusticTilesasrequiredbythearchitecturalplan.Theinternalwallsshallbe generally of 125 mm thick first class brick work. Internal walls shall all be rendered andreceiveonesealercoatplustwofinishingcoatsofPlasticemulsionpaint.AllbrickworkshallbetiedintotheRCCframebygalvanizedties.
Externally, rendered walls shall receive primer plus two finishing coats of PEP acrylic externalqualitypaintorsimilarapproved.
Theheightofcontrolroomsshallbeprovidedabout1(One)meterclearanceoverthetopofthecabinetstotheundersideofthefalseceiling.Intheswitchgearrooms,about1meterclearanceshallbeprovidedovertheswitchgeartotheundersideroofslabbuttheContractorshallprovideagreaterclearanceif it isrequiredtoremoveequipment.Theclearancemaybereducedbelowdownstandbeamsprovidednoequipmentisrequiredtoberemovedfromthetopoftheswitchgear.Allroomsinanybuildingshallbeoneheight.
Controlbuildingshousing switchgearandcontrolequipmentshall includeacablebasementtofacilitates connection to the equipment. Basements shall be constructed so as to protect thebuildingsubstructurefromwaterinaccordancewithBS8102.
7.8.2.2 Ground conditions, Foundations and Site Investigation
(a)FillSitesOnfillsiteswherethedepthoffillexceeds3metersthecontractassumespiledfoundationsshallbe installed belowbuildings. Ifplacedfoundationsare foundtobeunnecessary in the finalsiteinvestigationreport,areductionincontractvalueshallbeagreedonthebasisofschedulerates.Pilesshallbeconcrete(castinsituorpre-cast)complyingwithBS8004.Wheretimberpilesareused,adequatestripfootingsshallbeprovidedtosupportthebuildingafterthetimberpileshavedeterioratedbywhichtimesettlementwillbecomplete.
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On every fill site the Contractor shall prove that his switchyard foundation will not suffersettlement greater than 20mmby constructing a foundation and load testing this to twice thedesignbearingpressureforaminimumof20days.
Outdoorequipmentshallbeprovidedwithspreadfootings.TheContractorwillbeprovidedbythe Employer with a survey of soil levels prior to filling. The Contractor shall impose the sitelayoutonthesurveytocheck forunevendepth of fillbelowany foundation andwhereunevendepthoffillexistshisfoundationproposalsshallrestrictfinaldifferentialsettlementtoa1in400slopes.
Ifafillsitehasnotbeenexposedtoonewetseasonbeforefoundationworkstarts,theContractorshall flood the site to a depth of 50 mm for 10 days (Not required on hydraulic fill site). Thisrequirement is because silty sands will generally compact to a denser condition on first timeflooding.
On all fill sites the Contractor shall pipe rainwater from pipes down to paddy level and shallpreventwaterpondinopenfoundationsandbackfillallfoundationsassoonaspossible.
The Contractor shall monitor settlement of the fill (by placing concrete posts 50x50x750 mmdeepona10metergridandtakingreadings)at30dayintervalsfromthetimeheisgivenaccesstoeachfillsite.
When a fill site is handed over to the Contractor, The Contractor shall become responsible formaintainingtheentirelyofthefillingoodcondition,includingallbatterslopes.(b)UnfilledSites
Originaldeltalevelsaregenerally4metersbelowroadlevel.Thereforemostsitesarehistoricallyfillsitesbutfillsettlementcansensiblybeconsideredcomplete,wherefillisover3yearsold.
(c) Site Investigation TheContractormayappointasubcontractortocarryoutthesiteinvestigationsbutallworkandalllabworkshallbewitnessedbyoneofhisownstaffwhoshallcountersignallrecordeddata.Thesiteinvestigationsandanalysisof thedatainafinal reportgivingfulldetailsof foundationproposalsshallbecompletedateachsitebytheprogrammeddate.Boreholesshallbetakenona25metergridwithatleastthreeadditionalboreholesbesideeachbuilding.Additionalboreholesmayalsoberequiredwhereunevenfilldepthisencountered.Theboreholesshallbelocatedtoanaccuracyof±0.5mandshallbelocatedtositelayout.Boreholesshallbeaminimumof20metersdepthortwicebuildingfootingwidth,whicheverisgreateroraspersitecondition&decisionoftheemployer.Allboreholesshallbebackfilledwithcompactedsand.Ineachboreholethefollowingtestsshallbecarriedout:Standardpenetrationtestsat1.5meterintervals.Undisturbedsamplesshallbetakenataround1.5metersdepthand3metersdepthandtestedbyunconfinedcompressiontests.Onedimensional consolidationtestsshallbecarried outonundisturbedsamplestakenat1,5,3and4.5metersdepth.Thesamplesshallbesaturatedandtherangeofappliedpressureshallfullyreflected the in situ conditions. Graphs showing void ratio(e) and applied pressure shall besubmittedalongwiththecoefficientofcompressibility fortherangeof loadinganticipated.Mvshallbeinm2/MNandshallberecordedateachstressincrement.Thecoefficientofconsolidation,cv,shallbegiveninm2/year.Particlesizeanalysisshallbecarriedoutforeachstratumandspecifiedgravity,moisturecontent,liquidlimitandplasticlimitdetermined.
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Ground water level shall be determined by dipping the boreholes. Where collapse of theboreholesoccurs,casingshallbeusedandleftinuntilthewater levelremainsconstantfortwodays.IncohesivesoilsavanetesttoBS1377:part9shallbecarriedoutatthreedifferentdepths.TheContractorshallchecktheaggressivelyofsoilandgroundwaterateachsitetoconcreteandtakeallmeasuresnecessarytoensurethelongtermdurabilityofconcrete.(d)SiteInvestigationReport
Thereportshallbesubmittedbythekeydateateachsitegivenintheprogram.TheContractorshall submit 2 copies of the report to the Engineer. The report shall propose full details offoundationsandloadingthereonandshallprovideestimatesoflikelysettlementsanddifferentialsettlements.ThereportshallbetheworkoftheContractor’sownfoundationEngineers.IftheContractorusesalocalsiteinvestigationcontractor,heshallappointoneofhisownstafftooverseetheentireoperationandeachpieceofdatashallbecountersignedbythisperson. TheContractorshallsupply,installandtestatleastoneofthetypesofPileinaccordancewiththeapproved design and the drawing showing the Piling arrangement. Each Pile shall be suiteexistingthesub-strataatthesite. (e)Foundations
Theminimumdepthofallfoundationsshallbe: (i) Transformerbasesbound 0.9m (ii) Allotherswitchyardfoundations 1.1m (iii) Controlbuildingfoundations, 1.5m includingallwallfoundations andinternalwallfoundations
(iv) Boundarywallfoundations 1.1mAllformationsshallbehandrammedormechanicallycompactedbeforeplacing70mmminimumthicknessofClassBconcreteblinding,within24hoursofbottomingexcavation,whichblindingshallproject300mmminimumdistancebeyondall footings.Eachfootingshallbeinspectedbythe Engineer. Where soil condition is poor (on fill sites or already filled sites) or where theContractor leaves foundations exposed and soil conditions deteriorate, one of the followingmeasuresshallbecarriedoutasagreedwiththeengineer. (i) Blindingdepthandprojectionshallbeincreased (ii)Softsoilshallberemovedandreplacedwithcompactedvitisandwiththetop200
mmconsistingofvitisandandbrickchips.ThecostofthisworkshallbebornebytheContractor.Betweencolumnfootingsallwalls,includingallinternalwallshallbeprovidedwithareinforcedconcretestripfootingofminimumdimension800mmwideby250mmdeepplacedatthesamelevelascolumnfootingsandlinkedstructurallytothefootings.Inadditioncolumnfootingsshallbe tied at foundation level and also floor level by beams to every adjacent column in bothorthogonal directions. These beam shall be designed to resist 1 in 200 differential settlementwithoutdistressandshallbecapableofresistingtheearthquakeloadofChittagongregionasperBNBC2012Thedeepestpartsofanyfoundationsshallbecompletedfirst.Allfoundationsshallbecompletedandbackfilled,includingallcabletunnelandcabletrenchworkinsidebuildings,beforewallsare
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raisedabove floor levels. All other foundations shall be back filled within 7days ofcompletingconcerning.All exposed concrete and outer surfaces of cable trenches and cable tunnels shall receive twocoatsofbitumasticpaintbeforebackfillingtoreduceingressofwater.TheConcretesurfaceshallbegroundsmoothandallairholesetc.filled(rubbeddownwithacementslurry)beforepainting.TheContractorshallmonitorsettlementofallfoundationseachmonthandreportthissettlementtotheEngineeruntilsettlementhasreducedtolessthan1.5mmin3months.Thetopsofallfoundationsshallterminate1000mmabovesiteaveragefinishedsurfacelevel.Allexposededgesshallhave20mmx20mmchamfers.Excavation shall only be carried out when the ground water table at least 1000mm belowfoundation level. The excavation shall bekept dry during theconstruction period by providingsumps and pumps as required. During the rain season, shelters shall be erected over all openexcavations.AnyoverexcavationshallbefilledwithClassBconcrete.Allbackfillshallbecompletedto95%maximumdrydensityasdefinedbyBS1377testmethod.2.5Kgrammer.Before starting foundation work the Contractor shall clear all sites of trees, tree roots shrubs,debris,surplussoil,andanybuildings.Foundationsshallbedesignedtoresistuplift,assumingthewatertableisatgroundlevelandtheweightofsoilrestingonafoundationisthatincludedwithina150frustum.On fill sites where the depth of fill exceeds 3 meters, the Contractor shall provide piledfoundationsinaccordancewithBS8004forcontrolbuildings.Iftimberpilesareused,adequatestripfootingsshallbeprovidedtosupportthestructureafterthetimberpilehasdeteriorated,bywhichtimethe fillwill be fully consolidated.Oneworkingpilechosen bytheEngineershallbeloadtestedateachsiteto150%ofdesignloadinaccordancewithBS8004. 7.8.2.3 Drainage The entire surface within boundary walls shall be of uniform sloping site, sloping at q in 150minimumslopetoopenchannelsaroundtheentireperimeter.Thesechannelsshallbedesignedfor a rainfall intensity of 60 mm per hour. Out side the boundary wall the contractor shall beresponsiblefordrainageupto20metersfromthewallandwillatsomesitesneedtoconstructoutletswithsuitableerosionprotectiondowntopaddylevel.The concrete wall of cable trenches shall project at least 70 mm above brick paving level topreventrunoffenteringthecabletrench.Thefloorsofallcabletrenches/tunnelsshallbeslopedtosoakways.Thecabletrenchesshallbefreefromsurfacewaterdrainage.Ifthecutoffareaexceeds30m2itshall be drained by a 200 mm minimum diameter concrete pipe to the boundary drain. TheContractor’s drainage design shall avoid all pond water to avoid forming a mosquito breedingground.Alldrainagepipeworkwithinbuildingsshallbeductileiron,generallyof100mmdiameter.Floordrainsshallbeplacedineachbatteryroomandtoilet.ExternalPipeworkshallbe150mmminimumdiameterconcretepipesataminimumdepthofinvert of 700 mm. Where pipes, including existing pipes along with site, are less than 400 mmaboveadjacentfoundationstheyshallbesurroundedinconcrete.Whererequired,drainagepipesshallbekeptbelowcables,allowing1.1mcovertotopofpipes.
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Manholes shall be of brick construction with 600mm x 600mm clear openings and air tightductileironcoverstoBSEN124.Manholesshallbelocatedateachchangeofdirection.Minimumfallonallpipelinesshallbe1in80.Manholeshallnotbelocatedinroads.The Contractor shall be responsible for all negotiations with local authority WASA where aconnectiontoapublicsewer isproposed.Wherehighwater levels inpublicsewersmaycauseeffluenttobackupintoasite,nonreturnvalvesshallbefitted.TheContractorshallprovideallprotection required to existing sewers and shall deepen foundations, including boundary wallfoundations, where required all foundations are below adjacent sewers. The Contractor shalldrawlongitudinalsectionsofallpipelines.Eachcontrolbuildingshallbeprovidedwithaseptictankdesignedfor10usersandasoakawayofopenbrickconstruction11mdeepby2.2mdiameterfilledwithbrokenbricks.Theseptictankshall be located at least 15 meters from buildings. Other buildings shall have septic tanksdesigned for the required number of users. All foul drains shall ventedby avent pipi to aboveroof level. The inner surface od all manholes and septic tanks shall be painted with 2 coats ofbitumastic paint to protect it against sulphate attack. The septic tank shall have access holesdirectly over the inlet pipes and outlet pipes. Where public sewers exist alongside a site, theContractorshallconnectdirectlytothefoulsewer,providedeffluentfromtheseweristreated.TheContractorshallconstructthedrainagefirsttoensurethatatnostageisrainwaterpondedon any part of the site. All rainwater shall be able to run off the site or shall be immediatelypumped off site by the Contractor. The Contractor shall complete all necessary drains beforecastinganyroofandlargeconcreteareawhichwillcreatelargerunoff.Thecondensatedrainsfortheairconditioningshallalsobeconnectedtothedrainage.Twoventsofminimumheight2.2mshallbeprovidedoneachseptictank.
Ifa town’swater supply isunreliable, theroof rainwatershall becollected in anundergroundtankofstandardEmployer’sdesign.ScopeofthisworkshallbeagreedatBidstage.7.8.3 Earth Work 7.8.3.1 Scope Thisclausecoverstheperformanceofallworksinconnectionwiththerequiredexcavationforthevarioustypeoffoundationsandequipment,asshowninthedrawing,oranyotherexcavationandbankingthatmaybenecessaryduringtheprogressofworksincluding theremoval,useordisposalofallexcavatedmaterials.
7.8.3.2 Clearing
(1)Clearingshallmeanincludetheremoveoftreesandshrubs,stumpsandotherobjectionablemattersfromtheareanecessaryfortheworks.ThecontractorshallcutandremovethemfromtheprojectareaorturnthemasapprovedbytheEngineer.
(2) Bynomeansshallthecontractorfellanytreesoutsidethepremiseoftheconstructionsitewithout permission of the parties concerned even if such trees cause obstacle againstsmoothexecutionofthework.Therefore,anysuchtreesshallbefelleduponnegotiationwithandpermissionofthepossessor.
7.8.3.3 Excavation
(1) Excavation under this section shall consist of the removal, hauling, dumping andsatisfactorydisposalofallmaterialsfromrequiredexcavations.
(2) The excavated slope surface shall be protected against any erosion due to heavy rainsduring construction period. Should any damage be caused on any face of slope, thecontractorshallimmediatelyrepairanysuchdamageathisexpense.
(3) Excavationshallbecarriedoutbyadoptingasuitableexcavationforthegroundsoasnotto loosen the ground outside the excavation. If necessary, temporary sheeting shall beconstructed.
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(4) During excavation, work shall be performed carefully so as not to cause any damage toadjacentstructuresandburiedstructures.
(5) Iftheexcavatedmaterialistobetemporarilystockpiled,designatedspacesshallbekeptfrom the shoulder of the road while considering the earth pressure at the excavatedsurfaceandtheworkingspace.Temporarysheetingorothersuchstructures,ifnecessary,shallbeconstructedsothatthestockpilecanbeprotectedfromdamageorbeingwashedaway.
(6) Excavation of road, if any, shall be done in such a manner as not to hamper vehiculartraffic.Ifexcavationistobeperformedinthevicinityofresidences,appropriatecareshallbetakensoasnottohinderthepassageofresidents.
Spoils,materialsandequipmentshallbecarefullyhandled.(7) After completion of excavation, excavated widths and bottoms shall be subject to
inspectionbytheengineer.
(8) Blastingshallnotbeemployedduringexcavation.
(9) Any and all excess excavation for the convenience of the contractor or over-excavationperformedbythecontractorforanypurposeorreason,exceptmaybeorderedinwritingby the engineer, and whether or not due to the fault of the contractor, shall be at theexpenseofthecontractor.Allsuchexcessexcavationandotherexcavationshallbefiledattheexpensebythecontractorwithmaterialsapprovedbytheengineer.
(10) The contractor shall be entitled to request the engineer in writing to change theexcavationlineasrequiredaccordingtothesoilconditionsofthefoundationfollowingtheprogressofexcavation.Insuchacase,uponexcavationuptothelaidexcavationline,thecontractorshallpreparethedetaileddesigndrawingofthesaidfoundationandsubmitittotheengineerforhisapproval.
(11) All objectionable materials such as, oil, mud, rock fragments, loose rock, chips, mortar,organicmattersandstagnantwater,shallberemovedfromthesurfaceofthefoundation.
7.8.3.4 Sheeting
(1) Sheeting shall be of the type that is suitable to the condition of foundation and Groundwaterandshallhaveasafestructure.
(2) If sheet piles on retaining piles are to be driven at the piling location in the vicinity ofburied structures, where they shall be investigated and confirmed by manual trenchexcavation etc. prior to piling in order to protect these structures from being damagedwhen piles are to be pulled out, carefulness shall be taken into account to cause nodamagetotheburiedstructures.
7.8.3.5 Banking
Foundationofbankingshallbetreatedasfollows:
(1) Anymaterialhavingaharmfuleffectonbankingshallberemoved.(a)Where inflow of ground water is expected, it shall be treated so as not to cause
inundation.(b)In case of sloped ground with unfavorable conditions, such as unsuitable soil, poor
drainage,etc,amethod,suchasexcavatingthegroundintostepsinadvanceinordertoincreaseitsstability,shallbeplannedandreportedtotheEngineer.
(2) Unlessotherwisespecified,settlement allowanceshallbe3percentof theheightof the
bankingandthesurfaceshallbegradedevenlywithin=5cm.(3) Materialsforbankingshallnotincludeanyharmfulmaterials,suchasfertilesoilorpieces
sowood.(4) Materialsforbankingshallnotbeofanextremelyswellingnature.
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(5) Impermeableclayshallnotbeusedforback-fillingofastructurewhichissusceptibletoearthpressure.
(6) Banking shall be formed by spreading soil of less than 50 cm in thickness and by
sufficientlycompactingeachlayer.(7) Thetypeofcompactorshallbeonethatissuitableorbandingmaterials.(8) Materialsforbankingshallbesotreatedastohaveoptimumwatercontentinpercentof
dryweight.(9) Rocksshallbespreadoutevenlysoasnottoformanyvoidspace.(10) Temporary facilities shall not be buried in banking. If it becomes inevitable to do so, it
shall be reported to the engineer and shall be approved by the engineer, upon whichappropriatemeasuresshallbetakentopreventanyunfavorableeffectonthebanking.
(11) Asastandard,extentofsatisfactorycompactionshallbeasfollows: K75=1.5Kg./cm3ormore Where:K75isacoefficientofbearingcapacitydeterminedbytheplateloadtest. When required by the engineer, the contractor shall perform in-sity tests and
penetrationtesttoconfirmtheextentofcompactionandtheresultshallbesubmittedtotheengineer.
(12) AnybankingworkonrainydayshallbecarriedtouponapprovaloftheEngineer.7.8.3.6 Back-Filling(1) Backfillingshallbeexecutedasconstructionproceedsalongwiththeremovalofshoring
andothermaterialsatthebackfillingsite. Whensheetingis tobe leftandburiedinordertopreventshearfailureofsoilor
duetosomeotherinevitablereasons,itshallbedonesoaccordingtothedirectionoftheengineer.
(2) Exceptthosewhicharespecifiedinthespecificationsorthedrawings,allthematerialsfor
backfillingshallbeinaccordancewiththeclausesof“Banking”2.5ofthesespecifications.(3) Iftheinflowofwaterexistsatthesiteofbackfillingitshallbeappropriatelytreated.(4) Inbackfilling,thelayerofspreadingshallbearound50cmorlessperlift,anditshallbe
gradedashorizontallyaspossible,andshallbesufficientlycompactedbyhydraulicfillingorbyuseofanappropriatecompactorsuchasarammer.
(5) Extentofcompactionshallbesuchthatitwillpreventfuturesettlementandsuchthatthedesignatedbearingcapacitycanbeobtained.Ifnecessary,theextentofcompactionshallbe measured by a cone penetrometer etc. and the record shall be submitted to theengineer.
(6) Ifthereisanysurfaceorburiedstructureownedbythepublicorthethirdpartyatthesite
of back filling, care shall be taken so as to cause no harmful effect to them, and theexecutionoftheworkshallbecarriedoutfollowingdirectionbytheengineerandinthepresenceofrelevantadministrators.
(7) Forbackfillingadjacenttoastructure,compactionandbackfillingshallbecarriedoutin
suchamannerthatwillpreventdamagetothestructure.
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Nostonesorthelikeshallbeusedforbackfilling.7.8.3.7 Disposal of Excavated Materials(1) Spoilsproducedbyexcavationshallbepiled,graded,slopedordisposedofatthelocations
specifiedbytheBoardorEngineeranditshallbesubjecttoinspectionbytheengineer.
Spoil,whosedisposalareasarenotspecifiedbytheengineer,shallbedisposedofbythecontractorathisresponsibility.
(2) In transporting the spoils, care shall be taken so as to neither hamper traffic nor cause
troubletothethirdpartybyscatteringthespoilovertheroad.7.8.3.8 Gravel Layer
(1) Gravelandrubbleproducedlocallyshallbeused.Gravellayershall,inprinciple,belaidinasinglelayerwithnolargegaps,standonendandintersticesshallbefilledwithgranulargravel.
(2) Thecompactionshallbeexecutedbyacompactionmachine(rammers,etc.)(3) Gravel layer shall be well compacted together with covering gravel and shall be graded
andfinishedtothedesignatedlevel.7.8.4 Piling 7.8.4.1 Pile Driving(1) Pilesshallbedrivenbyapiledriver,suitableforthetypeandsizeofthepiles,geological
conditions and construction environment, and in such a manner as to cause no publicnuisance,suchasnoise,tothethirdparty.
(2) The method for construction joint of pilesshall be submitted in writing to theengineer
andshallbesubjectforapprovalbytheengineer.(3) Records shall be kept during the poling operation and these shall be submitted to the
engineer.(4) Piles shallbe driven vertically and at the exact locations indicated in the drawings, and
piledrivingshallbecontinuouswithoutinterruptiontoavoiddeviationofpilehead.(5) Capsandothersuitablematerialsshallbeusedasacushiontoprotecttheheadofpiles.(6) Towardtheendofdrivingtheamountofpenetrationshallbemeasuredforeachpoleas
directedbytheengineer.(7) Shoulditbedifficulttodriveanypileuptothespecifieddepth,thecontractorshallcarry
outsuchpillingworkinaccordancewiththeinstructionsoftheengineer.(8) Method and equipment of pile driving to be employed for construction works shall be
subjecttoapprovaloftheengineerpriortoexecution.(9) When driving agroup ofpiles, driving shall begin from the centerandgradually moved
outward.(10) When eccentricerror exceedstheallowablevaluesshown in the table beloworwhen a
pile isdamagedor creaked during piling operation, it shall be reported to theengineer,andthepileshallbereplacedoranadditionalpileshallbedriven.
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TypeofFoundation Allowance RemarksAllfoundations 10cmorless
(11) Upon completion of piling, any void portions inside piles shall be filled back with soil
obtainedfromatsiteexcavation.7.8.4.2 Field Joining of Piles(1) Fieldjoiningofpilesshallbecarriedoutbyarcwelding.(2) Weldersshallhavenot lessthan6monthscontinuousexperienceinweldingofpile,and
shall be qualified by JIS Z-3801, “Standard Qualification Procedures for weldingTechnique”,orequivalent.
(3) AreweldingrodsshallbestandarditemsspecifiedinIETC(InternationalElectrotechnical
Commission)orequivqlent“CoveredElectrodesforMildSteel”,orequivalent. Weldingrodsshallbecompletelydrypriortouse.(4) Theweldingsurfaceofparentmetalshallbecarefullycleanedofslag,moisture,dust,rust,
oil,paintorotherforeignmatter.(5) Therootfaceofsteelpipepileshallbe2mm,(6) Welding shall be performed carefully by selecting welding current and welding speed
whichensurecompletepenetrationofweldingroodtoavoidcracksinanyportionoftheweld.
(7) Weldingshallnotbeperformedwhentheparentmetaliswetfromrainfallorwhenstrong
winds are blowing. However, when the portion to be welded in suitable protected,weldingmaybeperformeduponapprovaloftheengineer.
(8) If harmful defects or cracks have been found in the weld, the deposited metal shall be
carefullychippedoffandtheaffected part shallbere-weldedandthen inspectedbytheengineer.
7.8.4.3 Treatment of Pile head(1) Theheadofthepilesshallbecuttothedesignatedlevelandshallbeembeddedintothe
footing.(2) Thesteelpipepilesshallbeanchoredintothefootingbyamethodspecifiedotherwise. 7.8.4.4 Transportation and Handling Careshallbetakenintransportationadhandlingofpolesoastopreventdamagetothem.If thepile is damagedor deformed to theextent that it is impractical for the intended use, thecontractorshallrepairitpriortodriving,anditshallbeinspectedandapprovedbytheengineer.7.8.5 Reinforced Concrete Work 7.8.5.1 General(1) This clause covers the performance of all reinforced of all reinforced concrete work for
permanentstructuresinaccordancewiththedrawingsandthesespecifications.
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(2) Thecontractorshallfurnishallmaterialsandequipmentfortheperformanceofconcretework.
(3) Reinforced concrete work and plain concrete work shall comply with ACI (American
ConcreteInstitute),BNBC(BangladeshNationalBuildingCode)orequivalentstandard.(4) Covering (a)Thecoveringshallbeatleastonediameterofthereinforcement. (b)Ingeneral,thecoveringshallbeatleastthoseshowninTable-1.
Table-1 : Minimum Covering (mm)
Conditions Slabs Beams Columns Whennotdirectlyexposedtorainorwind 20 40 40 Largeandimportantstructure,orwhenexposedtoRainorwind
25 40 65
When effective coating is not applied on theportion Which may be subjected to injuriouschemicalreaction
Duetosmoke,acid,oil,salts,etc. 37.5 50 75
(c) Incaseoffootingsandimportantmembersofastructureitisrecommendedthatthecoveringbeatlest7.5cmwhenconcreteisplaceddirectlyfacingtheground,andatleast 5 cm for bars with diameter of more than 16cm and 4 cm for bars with thediameter of less than 16 mm when the concrete is buried and directly facing thegroundorwhenitissubjectedtosevereweatherconditions.However,thecoveringatthebottomsideofslabsmaybeatleast2.5cmeveniftheportionofitissubjectedtoextremeweathercondition.
(d) The covering in structures which are required to be especially fire-proof shall bedetermined based on the temperature of the fire, duration, characteristics ofaggregatetobeused,etc.
7.8.5.2 Quality of Concrete
(1) GeneralConcrete shall have the uniform quality with the required strength, durability, water
tightnessetc.
(2) Strength
(a) Thestrengthofconcreteshallgenerallybebasedon28dayscompressivestrength.
(b) CompressiontestsforconcreteshallbeperformedinaccordancewithACI,BNBCorequivalentstandard.
7.8.5.3 Materials
Materialsusedfor theconstructionofbuildingsshallconformtostandardspecificationslisted inthispartoftheCode.Anydeviation fromthetypedesignorarchitecturaldetailfromthosespecifiedinthesestandardsmaybeacceptedbytheBuildingOfficialaslongasthematerialsstandardsspecifiedthereinareconformedwith.
7.8.5.3.1 CementCement for shall be Ordinary Portland Cement complies with the standards listed as
follows:BDS232:1974,PortlandCement(OrdinaryandRapidHardening)orASTMC150,PortlandCement;ASTMC91,MasonryCement;ASTMC595,BlendedHydraulicCements.Cement for other than masonry shall conform to the following standards: BDS 232,PortlandCement(OrdinaryandRapidHardening);BDS612,SulphateResistingPortlandCement-TypeA;ASTMC150,PortlandCement;ASTMC595,BlendedHydraulicCements;andtoothersuchcementslistedinACI318.
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7.8.5.3.2 Water
(1) Watershallbefreefrominjuriousamountsofoils,acids,salts,organicmaterialsorothermaterialsthatmaybedeterioustoconcrete.
(2) Seawatershallnotbeusedinmixingconcreteforreinforcedconcrete.
7.8.5.3.3 Fine Aggregate
(1) General Fineaggregateshallbeclean,strong,hard,durable,suitablygradedandfreefrom
injuriousamountsofdust,mud,organicimpurities,saltsetc. Beachsandshallnotusedforconcrete.
(2) Grading
Fine aggregate shall consist of large and small particles suitably mixed, and itsgradingshall,asastandard,bewithintherangeshownintable2.
Table-2 : Standard Grading of Fine Aggregate
NominalSizeof
Sieve(mm) Weightpercentageofthosepassingasieve
Nominalsizeofsieve(mm)
Weightpercentageofthosepassionasieve
10 100 0.6 25–65 5 90–100 0.3 10–35
2.5 80–100 0.15 2–10 1.2 50–90
SieveanalysisshallbeinaccordancewithJISA1102,orequivalentBDstandard.
7.8.5.4 Coarse Aggregate
(1) General Coarseaggregateshallclear,strong,hard,durable,suitablygradedandfreefrominjurious
amountofflakes,elongatedpieces,organicimpurities,saltsetc.(2) Grading Coarseaggregateshallconsistoflargeandsmallparticlessuitablymixed,anditsgrading
shallbewithintherangeshowninTable3asastandard. Sieve analysis shall be performed in accordance with JIS A 1102, or equivalent BD
standard.
Table-3 : Standard Grading of Coarse Aggregate SS(mm) Weightpercentageofthosepassingasieve
SA(mm) 50 40 30 25 20 15 10 5 2.5
95 40 10 0
40 100
100 65 30 5
95 30 0 0
25 100
100 70 10 5
SS :NominalSizeofSieve SA :SizeofAggregate
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7.8.5.5 Reinforcement
Reinforcement in masonry shall conform to the standards listed as follows: ASTM A82,Cold Drawn Steel Wire for Concrete Reinforcement; ASTM A615M, Deformed and PlainBilletSteelBars; ASTMA616M,Rail-SteelDeformedandPlainBars;ASTMA617M, Axle-Steel Deformed and Plain Bars; ASTM A706M, Low-Alloy Steel Deformed Bars; ASTMA767M, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Bars; and ASTM A775M, Epoxy - CoatedReinforcingSteelBars.
7.8.5.6 Crushed Stones CrushedStonetobeusedascoarseaggregateshallconformtothefollowingstandards: BDS 243 : 1963, Coarse and Fine Aggregates from Natural Sources for Concrete; ASTM
C33, Concrete Aggregates; ASTM C330, Lightweight Aggregates for Structural Concrete;ASTM C637, Aggregates for Radiation-Shielding Concrete; ASTM C332 , LightweightAggregateforInsulatingConcrete;IS:9142ArtificialLightweightAggregatesforConcreteMasonryUnits.
7.8.5.7 Admixture
Admixtures to be used in concrete shall be subject to prior approval by the BuildingOfficialandshallcomplywithSec.2.4.5.1through2.4.5.5.
Chloride : Calcium chloride or admixtures containing chloride from admixture
ingredients shall not be used in prestressed concrete, concrete containing
embeddedaluminuminconcretecastagainstpermanentgalvanizedmetalforms,
orinconcreteexposedtosevereorveryseveresulphate-containingsolutions(see
Sec5.5.2.1ofPart6).
Standards : Air-entraining admixtures shall conform to ASTM C260. Water-
reducing admixtures, retarding admixtures, accelerating admixtures, water-
reducing and retarding admixtures, and water-reducing and accelerating
admixtures shall conform to ASTM C494, Chemical Admixtures for Concrete, or
ASTMC1017,ChemicalAdmixturesforUseinProducingFlowingConcrete.
Pozzolanas : Flyash(PulverizedFuelAsh)orotherpozzolansusedasadmixtures
shallconformtoASTMC618.
Blast Furnace Slag : Groundgranulatedblast-furnaceslagusedasanadmixture
shallconformtoASTMC989.
Pigment for Coloured Concrete :Pigment for integrallycolouredconcreteshall
conformtoASTMC979.
7.8.6 Storage of Materials
7.8.6.1 Storage of Cement
(1) Cementshallbestoredseparatelyforeachtypeineithersilosordamp-proofwarehouses.(2) Silos tostorecementshallbebuiltorequippedwithsuitablemeanssothatcementwill
notberetainedatthebottomwithoutbeingconveyedout. Incaseofsackedcement,itshallbestackedonthefloorrisingatleast30cmfrom
thesurfaceortheground,andshallbestoredinsuchamannerastofacilitateconveyanceandinspection.Heightofeachstackshallbeatmost13sacks.
(3) Any portion of Cement which has hardened during its storage shall not be used at all.Cementstoredforlongperiodshallbetestedforitsqualitypriortoitsuse.
(4) Cement with excessively high temperature shall be used only after lowering the
temperature.
7.8.6.2 Storage of Aggregate
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(1) Fineaggregate,coarseaggregateandotheraggregateofdifferent typeand gradingshallbeseparatelystoredbetweeneach.
(2) When receiving, storing and handling aggregate, facilities shall be well maintained, and
handlingshallbecarefullyperformedsothatnosegregationoflargeparticlesfromsmallonesmayoccur,noforeignmaterialsmaybecomemixed,orincaseofcoarseaggregate,noparticlesmaybecrushed.
(3) Storagefacilityofaggregateshallbeequippedwithasuitabledrainagesystem,andshallhave a suitable capacity so that the aggregate with uniform surface water may be usedandtheaggregatereceivedmaybeusedafterbeingtested.
(4) Inhotweather,aggregateshallbestoredinaplacewithafacilitytoavoiddirectexposuretothesunetc.sothatextremedryingortemperatureriseintheaggregatedoesnotoccur.
7.8.6.3 Storage of Reinforcement
Reinforcementshallnotbedirectlyplacedontheground,anditshallbestoredinawarehouseoraplacewithsuitablecover.7.8.6.4 Storage of Admixture(1) Admixtureshallbestoredsoastobefreefromdustsandotherimpurities.Admixturein
powerformshallbestoredinsuchamannerthatabsorptionofwaterandhardeningareprevented,andadmixtureinliquidformshallbestoredinsuchamannerthatsegregationandchangeinqualityareprevented.
(2) Admixturematerialsshallbecarefullyhandledsoasnottobescattered.(3) Admixture material shall be stored in silos or warehouses which are desirably damp-
proofandshallbeusedinthesameorderastheyarereceived.(4) Admixturestoredfora long periodof foundtohavechangedshall betestedprior to its
use. Should it be found in the test that the admixture does not possess the requiredcharacteristics,itsuseshallnotbeallowed.
7.8.7 Testing of Materials(1) The all materials (cement, water, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, reinforcement,
admixture,etc.)tobeusedshallbeapprovedbytheengineerafterthecontractorsubmitstheresultsoftests.
(2) ThetestingmethodshallcomplywiththevariouscodesofASTM,ACI,BNBCorequivalent
standard.7.8.8 Mix Proportions 7.8.8.1 General (1) Mixproportionforconcreteshallbedeterminedinsuchamannerthattheunitquantityof
water is minimized while the required strength, durability, water tightness and theworkabilitysuitablefortheworkaresecured.
(2) Mix proportion for concrete and results of test mixing shall be determined so as toprovidetherequiredstrength,workability,uniformityanddurability.Theschemeofmixproportion shall be submitted to the engineer for approval, The attached form ofsubmission shall be used. The design strengths of the concrete shall be the classesindicatedbelow.
4Fc = 210kg/cm2 ForArchitectureandSwitchyard 4Fc = 180kg/cm2 ForTransmission 4Fc = 120kg/cm2 ForlevelingConcrete
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Where4Fcmeansconcretecompressivestrengthattheageof28days. Basicdesigndateformixingareindicatedinthetableherein.
Table – 4 : Basic Mix Data
Class Designstrength4Fc(kg/cm2)
Maximumsizeof
aggregate(mm)
Slump(cm)
Airentertainment
(%)
E 210 25 10–15 41 ArchitectureSwitchyard
B 180 40 10–15 41 Transmission C 120 40 10–15 41 LevelingConcrete
Note :1. Specificgravityindesign Cement–3.15,FineAggregate–2.62,COARSEAggregateandCrushedStones–2.622. RelationshipbetweenC/W(Cementwater ratio)andmaximumcompressivestrengthat
28days. ø28 = 210+215C/W
Concrete Mix Design Report Quantity(permixed1m3)(kg/m3)
Maximumsizeoraggregat
e(mm)
Slum Airentrain-ment
(%)
Maximum
water/cement
W/c(%)
Sandpercen-tageS/a(%)
WaterW
CementC
Fi Coarseaggreg
ate
Admixtures
mm-mm
mm-mm
7.8.9 Batching and Mixing 7.8.9.1 Batching (1) General Eachmaterialtobeusedinconcreteisobtained.(2) BatchingEquipment
(a) Batching methodandbatching equipment foreach material shall be subject to theapprovaloftheengineerinadvance.
(b) Batchingequipmentforeachmaterialshallbeinspectedandadjusted,ifnecessary,
prior to the commencement of the construction work and periodically during theconstruction.
(3) Batchingofmaterials
(a) Batchingshallbemadeinaccordancewiththejobmix.Testforsurfacewateroftheaggregate shall be in accordance with ASTM or equivalent or as directed by the
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engineer.Testforthequantityoftheeffectiveabsorptionofwater, incaseofdriedeffectiveabsorptionofwater,shallbeasdirectedbytheengineer.
(b) Volumeofonebatchshallbedeterminedasdirectedbytheengineer.(c) Each material shall be batched by weight for each batch except the water and the
solutionofadmixture,whichmaybemeasuredbyvolume.(d) ErrorinthemeasurementineachbatchshallbeatmostthevaluesgiveninTable5.
Table-5 : Allowable Error in Measurements
TypeofMaterials PermissibleError(%)
Water 1 Cement&AdmixtureMaterial 2 Aggregate 3 SolutionofAdmixtureAgent 3
7.8.9.2 Mixing
Allconcreteshallbemixedthoroughlyuntilthereisauniformdistributionof materialsandshallbedischargedcompletelybeforethemixerisrecharged.
Readymixedconcreteshallbemixedanddeliveredinaccordancewiththerequirementsof "Specification for Ready Mixed Concrete" (ASTM C94) or "Specification for ConcreteMadebyVolumetricBatchingandContinuousMixing"(ASTMC685).
Jobmixedconcreteshallbemixedinaccordancewiththefollowing: a) Mixingshallbedoneinabatchmixerofapprovedtype. b) Mixershallberotatedataspeedrecommendedbythemanufacturer. c) Mixingshallbecontinuedfor at least90secondsafterallmaterialsare in thedrum,
unless a shorter time is shown to be satisfactory by the mixing uniformity tests of"SpecificationforReadyMixedConcrete"(ASTMC94).
d) Materialshandling,batching,andmixingshallconformtotheapplicableprovisionsof"SpecificationforReadyMixedConcrete"(ASTMC94).
e) Adetailedrecordshallbekepttoidentify: i) numberofbatchesproduced;
ii) proportionsofmaterialsused;
iii) approximatelocationoffinaldepositinstructure;
iv) timeanddateofmixingandplacing.
(1) General Materials for concrete shall be thoroughly mixed until the mixed concrete becomes
uniforminquality.
(2) Mixers
(a) Mixersshallbeeithertiltingbatchmixersorforcedbatchmixers.(b) Anyconcretemixerstobeusedunderthisprojectshallbesubjecttoapprovalofthe
engineer.(c) Mixersshallbesuchthattheywillnotcauseanyseparationofmaterialsatthetime
ofdischarging.(3) Mixing
(a) When charging a mixer, all the materials shall be charged uniformly andsimultaneouslyinprinciple.
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(b) Mixingtimeshall,inprinciple,bedeterminedbasedontests.Asastandard,itshallbeat least1minuteand30secondsfortiltingtypemisersand1minuteforforcedmixers.
(c) Mixingshallnotbecontinuedformorethanthreetimesthespecifiedmixingtime.(d) Materialsfornewbatchshallnotbechargedintothemixeruntilalltheconcretein
themixerisdischarged.(e) Mixersshallbethoroughlycleanedbeforeandaftertheiruse.(f) Concreteleftasmixedandcommencedsettingshallnotbeusedafterre-tempering.
7.8.10 Conveying and Placing (1) Prior to the commencement of the construction work, a plan of conveying and placing
shallbemadeandthisshallbesubjecttotheapprovaloftheengineer.(2) Concrete shall be conveyed by methods which will minimize separation and loss of
materials, shall be placed immediately and then shall be thoroughly compacted. Evenwhenitisimpossibletoplacetheconcreteimmediatelyduetosomespecialreasons,thetimebetweenmixingandthecompletionofplacingshallnotexceed45minutes.
Duringthewaitingperiod,theconcreteshallbeprotectedagainstdirectexposuretothesun,windandrain,andtheconcreteleftforarelativelylongtimeshallbere-mixedwithout adding my water. No portion of concrete which has started to harden shall beused.
(3) Whenextremeseparationisobservedinconcreteduringitsdeliveryorplacement,itshall
bemadeuniforminqualitybyre-mixing.7.8.10.1 Conveying (1) Conveying Equipment to be used in conveying concrete shall be those which can easily
deposit.Shouldthedeliverydistancebelong,theyshallbeequippedwithsuchfacilityasanagitator.
(2) Buckets Structure of buckets shall be such that they will not cause any separation of
materialswhenchargingordischargingconcreteandthattheconcretecanbeeasilyandswiftlydepositedfromthem.
(3) BeltConveyors Shouldbeltconveyorsbeused, theyshallbesuitably located sothat theywillbe
suitablylocatedsothattheywillnotimpairthequalityoftheconcreteandtheendofthelineshallbeprovidedwithbaffleplates andan elephant trunksothat theseparationofmaterialscanbeprevented.
(4) BuggiesandTrolleys Shouldbuggiesortrolleysbeused,alevelrunwayorpathshallbeconstructedso
thatseparationofmaterialswillnotoccurinconveyingconcrete.(5) Chutes
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(a) Shouldanychutebeused,itshallbeadropchuteinprinciple.Thedropchuteshall
beconnectedtoanelephanttrunksothattheseparationofmaterialsisminimized.(b) Open chutes may be used, only when approved by the Engineer. Each open chute
shallbeinclinedatuniformangleallalongitslength,andtheslopeshallbesuchthatit will not cause any separation of materials of the concrete to be placed. Thedistancebetweenthebottomendofthechuteandthesurfaceonwhichconcreteistobedepositedshallbeatmost1.5m.thedischargingendshallbeequippedwithasuitableelephanttrunk.
7.8.10.2 Placing(1) Preparation
(a) Prior to the placement, the arrangement of reinforcement, forms etc. shall beapprovedbytheengineer.
(b) Prior tothecommencementof theplacement, it shallbecertifiedthat conveying
equipment and placing equipment are in conformance to the plan of placingspecifiedinClause-______
(c) Priortotheplacement,conveyingequipment,placingequipmentandtheinsideof
formsshallbethoroughlycleanedtopreventforeignmaterialsfrombeingmixedintotheconcrete.Portionsexpectedtofaceconcreteandtoabsorbwatershallbemoistenedinadvance.
(d) Waterinpitsandsumpsshallberemovedpriortotheplacementoftheconcrete.
Suitableprotectivemeasuresshallbetakensothatwaterrunninginto thesepitsandsumpswillnotwashtheconcretejustplaced.
(2) Placing
(a) ConcreteshallbeplacedinaccordancewiththeplanofplacingspecifiedinClause-_____should it be inevitable to change the placing method, it shall be so done asdirectedbytheEngineer.
(b) When concerning is done in hot weather, special attention shall be given to the
materials,placement,curingetc.(c) Portions such as the ground and foundations which may absorb the water in
concreteshallbethoroughlywettedpriortotheplacementofconcrete.(d) Temperatureinconcreteatthetimeofplacingshallbeatmost35oC.(e) Conveying equipment for concrete shall be such that they will protect concrete
frombeingdriedorheated.(f) Concreteshallbeprotectedassoonastheplacementiscompletedorinterrupted.
Specialcareshallbeexercisedtokeepthesurfaceoftheconcretemoist.(g) During the concerning operation, attention shall be paid not to disturb the
arrangementofthereinforcement.
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(h) Concrete shall be embedded into concrete with abundant mortar. Should anynotableseparationofmaterialsbeobservedduringconcerning,theconcreteshallbe remised to obtain the uniform quality and necessary measures to preventseparationshallbetakenbeforetheplacingoperationisresumed.
(i) Concreteforonesectionshallbeplacedcontinuouslyuntilitiscompleted.(j) Concrete shall, in principle, be placed in such a manner that the surface of the
placedconcretewillbehorizontalwithinthesection.Oneliftinplacementshallbeatmost40cm,inprinciple.
(k) Should concrete be placed in layers, each succeeding layer shall be placed while
theonebelowitisstillplastic.Shoulditbecomenecessarytoplaceconcreteontopofalayerwhichhasstartedsetting,itshallbedoneinaccordancewithClause4.10.
(l) When height of the form work is great, it shall be provided with openings for
concrete placing, or the placement shall be done using from chutes in order topreventtheconcretefrombeingsegregatedorfromadheringtothereinforcementortotheformsabovethelayertobeplaced.
(m) Theheightoftheendofbucketsandhoppersshallbeatmost1.5mabovethelevel
ofplacement.(n) Shouldtherebyanywatercomingoutandaccumulatedduringtheplacement,the
concreteshallnotbeplacedfurtheruntilthewaterisremovedbyasuitablemeans.(o) When concerning high structures such as walls and columns continuously, the
consistency of the concrete and the rate of lifting shall be controlled in such amanner thatseparationofmaterialsduringthe placementandthecompaction isminimized.
7.8.11 Compaction(1) Inprinciple,internalvibratorsshallbeusedtocompacttheconcrete.Whenitisdifficultto
useinternalvibratorsinthecaseofthinwalls,formvibrationshallbeused.(2) Vibratorstobeusedshallbesubjecttotheapprovaloftheengineer.(3) Concrete shall be thoroughly compacted immediately after placement and shall be
thoroughly worked around the reinforcement and into the corners of the form. Whereconditions takecompactiondifficult,batchesof mortarcontainingthesameproportionsof cement, sandandwater as used in theconcrete shall first bedeposited tocertify thecompaction.
(4) When compaction is achieved by vibrators, it shall be inserted into the layer below the
one justplacedbyabout10cm.Thevibrators shall bepulledoutvery slowlysothatnoholewillformintheconcrete.
(5) When concerning is to be compacted by internal vibrators, the spacing and the time of
theirapplicationshallbeasdirectedbytheengineer. 7.8.12 Additional PlacingShouldadditionalplacingbemadeontopofalayerwhichhasalreadystartedtoharden,itshallbethoroughlyandcarefullyworkedonasdirectedbytheengineersothatthetopandthelowerlayerbecomesmonolithic.
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(1) WetCuring.
(a) Concrete, after being placed, shall be sufficiently cured without being subjected toinjuriouseffectscausedbylowtemperature,drying,suddenchangeintemperature,etc.
Thecontractorshallreportthesaidmethodtotheengineerandobtainhisapproval.(b) Concreteshallbeprotectedfromvibrations,impactsandloadswhileitishardening.
(2) WetCuring
(a) Concrete being placed and compacted shall be protected from the sun, wind,showersetc.
(b) Anyexposedsurfaceofconcretewhichhashardenedtoadegreethatworkscanbe
donewithoutimpairingitshallbeeithercoveredwithwetmats,canvas,sandetc.ordirectlywatered,andshallbekeptmoistenedcontinuallyforatleast5daysaftertheplacementincaseordinaryPortlandcementisused.
(c) Whensheathingboardsareexpectedtobecomedry,theyshallbewatered.
7.8.13 Joints (1) General
(a) Location and structure of joints as shown and specified in the drawings shall beobserved.
(b) Should any joint not specified in the design be made, its location, direction and
methodofconstructionshallbedeterminedintheplanofconstructionsothatitwillnotimpairthestrengthandtheappearanceofthestructure,andthisshallbesubjecttotheapprovaloftheengineer.
(2) ConstructionJoints
(a) Construction joints shall be located where the shear acting there is as small aspossible, and with their face in perpendicular, in principle, to the direction ofcompressioninthemember.
(b) Shoulditbeunavoidabletomakeaconstructionjointatalocationwherelargeshear
isaction,itshallbereinforcedbyformingtenorsorgrooves,orembeddingsuitablesteel.
(3) ConstructionofHorizontalConstructionJoints
(a) Sidedofthesurfaceofahorizontalconstructionjointintersectingtheformsshallbekeptashorizontalandstraightaspossible.
(b) Whennewconcreteisplaced,thesurfaceoftheoldconcreteshallberemovedofall
laitance,interiorconcrete,loosenedaggregate,etc.andshallbethoroughlywetted.(c) Prior to the placement of new concrete, the forms shall be tightened, and either
cement paste or mortar with the same mix proportions as in concrete shall beappliedonthesurfaceoftheoldconcrete.
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Theconcreteshall then beplaced immediatelyandshallbecompactedso that iswillbeintightcontactwiththeoldconcrete.
(4) ConstructionmethodforVerticalConstructionJoints
(a) When a vertical construction joint is to be made, the forms at the joint shall berigidlysupported, and the concrete in the vicinity of thepoint shall be thoroughlycompactedbyvibrators.
(b) Freshconcreteshall beplaced after thesurfaceof theaged concreteat the joint is
removedofthesurfacefilmorisroughenedandthoroughlywetted,followedbytheapplicationofcementpasteormortar,orafterthesurfaceistreatedasdirectedbytheengineer.
(c) Freshconcreteshallbethoroughlycompactedat thetimeofplacementsothatthe
freshandtheagedconcreteisintightcontactwitheachother. Itisrecommendedthatthenewconcretebecompactedagainafterasuitabledelay
byapplyingvibration.
7.8.14 Reinforcement Works 7.8.14.1 Processing of Reinforcement (1) Reinforcement shall be processed to the shape and the dimension as shown in the
drawingsbyamethodwhichwillnotimpairthequalityofthematerial.(2) Reinforcementshallbeprocessedinordinarytemperature.Whenitisunavoidabletoheat
forprocessing,thewholeprocessshallbesubjecttotheapprovaloftheengineer. 7.8.14.2 Fabrication of Reinforcement(1) Prior to fabrication, reinforcement shall be thoroughly cleaned and free from looserust
and any other material which may impair the bond between the reinforcement and theconcrete.
(2) Reinforcementshallbeplacedtothedesignatedposition,andshallfirmlybefabricatedso
thatitwillnotbedislocatedruiningtheplacementofconcrete.Erectionbars,ifrequired,shallbeusedforthispurpose.
Importantcrossingsofreinforcementshallbefastenedbyeitherannealedwireof
atleast0.9mmindiameter.(3) Clearance between reinforcement andsheathing board shall be maintained correctly by
useofspacers.(4) Reinforcement shall be always inspected by the engineer after the completion of
fabrication. 7.8.14.3 Joints of Reinforcement(1) Lapjointsofreinforcementshallbemadeby lappingtherequired lengthsandfastening
themtogetheratseveralpointswithannealedwireofatleast0.9mmindiameter.(2) Reinforcement projecting form the structure and exposed for future jointing shall be
protectedfromdamage,corrosion,etc.
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7.8.15 Forms and TimberingFormsandtimberingshallbesodesignedandconstructedastohavetherequiredstrengthandrigidity, to secure correct position, shape and dimension of the structure and to secure thesatisfactoryqualityinconcrete. 7.8.15.1 MaterialsMaterials to be used for the form and the timbering shall be selected based on the strength,rigidity,durabilityworkability,effectontheconcretetobeplaced.7.8.15.2 Design of Forms(1) Forms shall be those which can easily be fabricated and stripped; joints of sheathing
boards and panels shall be forced in parallel with or perpendicular to the axis of themembersothatitwillhaveastructurewhichistightagainstmortar.
(2) The structure of form shall be such that the corners of concrete can be moulded even
whenitisnotparticularlyspecified.(3) Temporaryopenings,ifnecessary,shallbemadeatsuitablelocationstofacilitatecleaning
andinspectionoftheformsandtheplacingofconcrete.
7.8.15.3 Design of Timbering
(1) Suitable types of timbering shall be selected and the load carried by them shall becorrectlytransferredtothefoundationbyappropriatemeans.
(2) Asforthetimberingforimportantstructures,designdrawingsshallbepreparedbytheyshallbesubjecttotheapprovaloftheengineer.
7.8.15.4 Construction of Forms
Strippingagentsshallbeappliedontheinsideofthesheathingboard. 7.8.15.5 Construction of Timbering(1) Timberingshallbeconstructedsoastohavesufficientstrengthandstability.(2) Anamountofthesettlementoftheformwordsduetotheweightoftheplacedconcrete
shallbeestimatedandachambershallbeintroduced,ifnecessary,intheshoring.7.8.15.6 Inspection of Forms and Timbering(1) Forms and timbering shall be inspected by the Engineer prior to the placement of
contents.(2) Conditionofformsandtimberingshallbeinspectedduringtheplacementofconcrete. 7.8.5.7 Removal of Forms and Timbering(1) Formsandtimberingshallnotberemoveduntiltheconcretereachesastrengthrequired
tocarrytheconcreteweightandtheloadappliedduringtheconstructionwork.(2) Time and sequence of the removal of the removal of the forms and timbering shall be
subjecttotheapprovaloftheengineer. 7.8.15.8 Loading on a Structure Immediately After Removal of Forms and Timbering
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Loadingonastructureimmediatelyaftertheremovaloftheformsandtimberingshallbesubjecttotheapprovaloftheengineer.7.8.16 Finishing 7.8.16.1 General When the uniform appearance should be obtained on the exposed surface, specialattentionshallbegiventoplacetheconcreteforthepredeterminedsectioncontinuouslywithoutchangingthematerials,proportionsandthemethodoftheplacement. 7.8.16.2 Surface Not Facing Sheeting Boards(1) Surface of the concrete compacted and approximately leveled to the required level and
shapeshallnotbefinisheduntilthewatercomingoutceasesorisremoved.(2) Cracks formed after finishing but before hardening shall be removed by tamping or re-
finishing.7.8.6.3 Surface Facing Sheathing Boards(1) Concretewhichwillbeexposedshallbeplacedandcompactedinsuchamannerthatthe
surfacesolelycomposedofmortarwillbesecured.(2) Projections and lines formed on the surface of concrete shall be removed to ensure
surface flatness. Honeycombs and chipped places shall be removedand the surface andthesurfaceshallbemoistenedandpatchedwithappropriatelyproportionedconcreteormortartobefinishedflat.
(3) Cracks formedafter theremovalof the formsdue temperaturestress, dryingshrinkage,
etc.shallberepairedasdirectedbytheEngineer.7.8.17 Quality Control and Inspection 7.8.17.1 GeneralMaterialsofconcrete,reinforcement,equipment’sandworkmanshipshallbecontrolledproducereinforcedconcreteoftherequiredqualityeconomically.
7.8.17.2 Tests of Concrete
(1) Duringconstruction,thefollowingtestsshallbecarriedoutasdirectedbytheEngineer.(2) Airtest(3) Compressiontestofconcrete.(4) Others 7.8.17.3 Inspection of Forms and Timbering (1) Forms and timbering shall be inspected by the Engineer Prior to the placement of
contents.(2) Conditionofformsandtimberingshallbeinspectedduringtheplacementofconcrete.7.8.17.8 Removal of Forms Timbering
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(1) Formsandtimberingshallnotberemoveduntiltheconcretereachesastrengthrequired
tocarrytheconcreteweightandtheloadappliedduringtheconstructionwork.(2) Time and sequence of the removal of the forms and timbering shall be subject to the
approvaloftheEngineer. 7.8.17.5 Loading on All Structure Immediately after Removal of Forms and Timbering
LoadingonastructureimmediatelyaftertheremovaloftheformsandtimberingshallbesubjecttotheapprovaloftheEngineer.
7.8.18 Finishing
7.8.18.1 General When the uniform appearance should be obtained on the exposed surface, specialattention shall be govern to place the concrete for the predetermined section continuouslywithoutchangingthematerials,proportionsandmethodoftheplacement.7.8.18.2 Surface Not Facing Sheathing Boards (1) Surface of the concrete completed and approximately leveled to the required level and
shapershallnotbefinisheduntilthewatercomingoutceasesorisremoved.(2) In order to determine the suitability of the curing method and the time to remove the
forms,andinordertocertifythesafetyforearlyloading,strengthtestsshallbepreformedonspecimenscuredundertheconditionsassimilaraspossibletothoseoftheconcreteatthesite.
Shouldtheresultofthetestindicatethattheobtainedstrengthofthespecimenis
muchsmallerthanthatofthespecimenscuredunderthecontrolcondition,themethodofcuringatthesiteshallbechangedasdirectedbytheEngineer.
(3) For Compression test of concrete, six (6) test specimens shall be required for each
concrete.Three(3)specimensshallbetestedforseven(7)orfourteen(14)daysstrength,theremainedthree(3)specimensshallbetestedfortwenty-eight(28)daysstrength.
Theexpensefortheabovetestsshallbeincludedistheunitprices.(4) Should it become necessary after the completion of the work, non- destructive test of
concreteortestsonconcretespecimenscutfromthestructureshallbecarriedout.7.8.18.3 Test of Reinforcement Bars Inthecasewherethereisnotestcertificateofreinforcementbars(millsheet)orincasethe Engineer deems necessary, the contractor shall carry out the characteristics test ofreinforcementbarsandobtainanapprovaloftheEngineer.7.8.18.4 Test Method TestmethodshallconformthethosespecifiedinASTM, ACI,BNBCorequivalent,unlessdirectedotherwisebytheEngineer.7.8.18.5 ReportTheresultofthetestsshallbereportedtotheEngineerwithoutdelay. 7.8.18.6 Control of Concrete by Compressive Strength
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(1) Control of concrete by compressive strength shall generally be based on 28 dayscompressivestrength.Specimens, inthiscase,shallbetakeninsuchamannerthat theywillrepresenttheconcreteofthestructure.
(2) Testresultsofcompressivestrengthtobeusedforthecontrolofconcreteshallgenerally
beobtainedbyaveragingthecompressivestrengthspecimenstakenfromthesamebatch.(3) Shouldthequalityofconcretebecontrolledbythetestresults,itshallbeusethecontrol
test.7.8.18.7 Inspection of Quality of Concrete(1) ThecontractorshallsubmittotheEngineertheresultsofInspectionofQualityofconcrete
obtained according to the quality control test in the preceding Paragraph 8.16.6 andobtainandapprovaloftheEngineer.
(2) Should it be found in the inspection that the quality of the concrete is not suitable,
remedial measures such as modifying the mix proportions, performance tests ofequipment’s and facilities, improvement of the working method, etc. shall be taken. Theconcreteplacedinthestructureshallbecheckedifitcanperformthedesignatedfunctionandthesuitablemeasures,shoulditbecomenecessaryasdirectedbytheEngineer.
7.8.19 Inspection of StructuresStructuresshallbeinspectedaftertheircompletionasdirectedbytheengineer. • Brick Masonry Work Prior tocommencing thebrick masonrywork, the surface of brick shall thoroughly be cleanedandsufficientlymoistenedinordertoensuresmoothadherenceofmortartothebricksurface. 7.8.20 Road Work TheConstructionworkofroadsshallbecarriedoutinaccordancewiththeDrawing. However,demolitionandrestorationofthepublicroads(includingprivateroads)shallbecarriedoutaccordingtothespecificationsdesignatedtheofficialinchargeofroadmanagementnotwithstandingtheprovisionsdescribedinthespecificationsandtheDrawing.7.8.20.1 Road Work Inside The Premises(1) Sub–grade
a) Any excavation and banking work required for sub-grade construction shall becarried out in accordance with the respective provisions in General ProvisionSECTION-2:EARTHWORKS.
b) The material required for banking and displacement shall be so placed that thefinishedthicknessofonelayeraftercompactionwillbecome20cmorless.
c) The sub-grade surface shall be finished by proof- rolling in order to obtain the
contact pressure sufficient to permit smooth traffic of vehicles of 8 tons or overshouldanydefectsbedetectedasaresultofproof-rooling,suchdetectivesub-gradesurfaceshallbefinishedagaintothesatisfactionoftheEngineer.
d) Thefinishedsub-gradesurfaceshallbewithin+5cmofthedesignelevation.
(2) SubbaseCourse
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(a) The materials to be used for sub base course shall be in accordance with the
specification described in the Drawing. The Contractor shall submit a reportconcerningthequalityofmaterialsandthemethodsofsamplingtotheEngineerforapproval.
(b) Thefinishedsurfaceofsubbasecourseshallbewithin–10mmand+5mmofthe
designelevation.
(3) SurfaceCourse(Asphaltpavement)
(a) Priortocommencingpavement,thesidesofconcretesidewalk,manhole,etc.shallbecleaned,andmoltenasphalt,etc.shallbecoatedoverthesides.
(b) Thesurfacetobeseal-coatedandprime-coatedshallbefinishedintoevenlevel,andafter perfecting removing any bloc, dust and other foreign matters, such surfaceshallbecuredanddried.
(c) The mixtures shall be spread uniformly, rolled and finished into the specifiedthickness.Then,thefinishedsurfaceshallbemeasuredinparalleltothecenterlineofthe loadbyusinga3mstraight lineruler. In thiscase,thedepthofanyconcisesectionsshallnotexceed5mm.
(d) The Contractor shall submit a report on the materials to be used for pavement ofsurfacecourseandmethodthereforetotheEngineertotheEngineerforapproval.
(4) Inspection
TheContractorshall receive inspectionof theEngineer during thecourseandaftercompletionofsubbasecourseandsurfacecourseworks.
7.8.20.2 Public Road (Including Private Road)
(1) DemolitionofPavement Demolition ofPavement for publicroads including private roadsshallbecarried
out so carefully as not to cause any hazardous effect upon the surrounding portions ofcement,concreteorpavement.
(2) RoadKeepingandRestoration
(a) The road keeping shall be of a construction applicable to the prevailing site
conditionsandsoprovidedasnottocauseanydangerortroubleagainsttraffic.(b) The contractor shall submit the drawings for road keeping to the Engineer for
approval.(c) The Contractor shall constantly patrol any spots of road keeping and exert his
utmosteffortsperformmaintenanceandrepairofsuchroadsinordertoeliminateanytroubleagainstsmoothtraffic.
(d) The Contractor shall carry out maintenance and repair of any pertinent roads so
carefullyasnottocauseanytroubleagainstsmoothtrafficuntilthesaidroadshavebeenrestoredandtakenovertotheofficialinchargeofroadmanagement.
7.8.21 Drainage Work
(a) The drainage work shall be as described in the Drawing and carried out inaccordance with General Provision SECTION-2 : EARTH WORK AND SECTION-3 :REINFORCEDCONCRETEWORK.
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(b) Thewater–plumbingfacilityfordrainageshallbeofsuchaconstructionasnottocauseanytroubleagainst thesurroundingareaandstructure.Thecontractorshallsubmit the design and execution schedule for the water plumbing work to theEngineerforapproval.
7.8.22 Painting Work 7.8.22.1 General Thisclausecoversallpaintingappliedtosurfaceofplasterwood,andmetalindicatedintheDrawing.Nopaintingshallbeappliedtosurfacesofstainlesssteelcopper,bronze,brassorany/all steel in contact with concrete. Painting work shall be performed by skilled workmen.SelectionofcolorshallbeasdeterminedbytheEngineer,unlessotherwisespecified. 7.8.23 Materials and Painting Coat 7.8.23.1 MaterialsMaterials to be used in this clause shall be as follows and shall conform PAINTS AND VARNISHES
Water Based Paints
Waterbasedpaintsshallconformtothefollowingstandards: BDS 500:1965 SpecificationforDistemperDry(underrevision); BDS 1097:1984 SpecificationforPlasticEmulsionPaint. PartIforInteriorUse; Part2forExteriorUse; IS 5410-1969 SpecificationforCementPaint,ColourasRequired; IS 428-1969 SpecificationforDistemper,OilEmulsion,ColourasRequired
Ready Mixed Paint and Enamels
Readymixedpaintsandenamelsshallconformtothefollowingstandards: BDS13:1960 Specification for Ready Mixed Paints, Varnish, Lacquers and
RelatedProducts(underrevision); BDS14:1960 SpecificationforBlackBituminousPaint,BrushingforGeneral
Purposes(underrevision); BDS 397:1964 SpecificationforReadyMixedPaint,Brushing,RedOxideZinc
Chrome,Priming(underrevision); BDS398:1964 SpecificationforReadyMixedPaint,Spraying,RedOxideZinc
Chrome,Priming(underrevision); BDS 399:1964 Specification for Aluminum Paint, Spraying for General
Purposes,inDualContainer(underrevision); BDS400:1964 Specification for Aluminium Paint, Brushing, for General
PurposesinDualContainer(underrevision); BDS401:1964 Specification for Varnish, Finishing, Exterior, Type-I,
(Synthetic)(Tentative)(underrevision); BDS 402:1989 Specification for Ready Mixed Paint, Brushing, Finishing,
Semigloss,forGeneralPurposes(FirstRevision); BDS 499:1965 Specification for Ready Mixed Paints, Brushing, for Road
Marking(white,yellowandblack)(underrevision); BDS616:1966 Specification forEnamel,Brushing,Exterior (i) Undercoating,
(ii)Finishing,ColourasRequired(underrevision); BDS 617:1966 Specification for Enamel, Brushing, Interior (i) Undercoating,
(ii)Finishing,ColourasRequired(underrevision); BDS 926:1980 SpecificationforReadyMixedPaint,Brushing,PetrolResisting,
Air Drying, for Exterior Painting of Containers, Colour asRequired;
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BDS 927:1980 SpecificationforReadyMixedPaint,Brushing,PetrolResisting,AirDrying,forInteriorPaintingofTanksandContainers,RedOxide(colourunspecified);
BDS 928:1980 Specification forReadyMixedPaint,Brushing, AcidResisting,forProtectionAgainstAcidFumes,ColourasRequired;
BDS 973:1981 SpecificationforSpecificationandMethodsofTestforLinseedStandOilforPaintsandVarnishes;
BDS974:1981 SpecificationandMethodsofTestforRawTungOilsforPaintsandVarnishes;
BDS 1005:1981 Specification for Ready Mixed Paint, Brushing, Finishing,Stoving,Enamel,ColourasRequired;
BDS1141:1986 Specification for Ready Mixed Aluminium Priming Paints forWoodwork;
BDS1151:1986 SpecificationforPavementMarkingPaints.7.14.3 Thinners and Solvents Theseshallconformtothefollowingstandards: IS 324-1959 SpecificationforOrdinaryDenaturedSpirit(revised); IS 533-1973 SpecificationforGumSpiritofTurpentine(OilofTurpentine)
(FirstRevision); IS 82-1973 Methods of Sampling and Test for Thinners and Solvents for
Paints(FirstRevision). Varnishes and Lacquers
Thesematerialsshallconformtothefollowingstandards: BDS401:1964 Specification for Varnish, Finishing, Exterior, Type-I,
(synthetic)(underrevision); BDS1064:1983 SpecificationforVarnish,Staving; BDS1065:1983 SpecificationforVarnish,AcidResisting; BDS1066:1983 SpecificationforVarnish,Finishing,Interior; IS 197-1969 Methods of sampling and Test for Varnishes and Lacquers
(FirstRevision); IS340-1978 SpecificationforVarnish,Mixing(FirstRevision); IS346-1952 SpecificationforVarnish,Spirit,Clear,Hard; IS347-1975 Specification for Varnish, Shellac for general purposes (First
Revision); IS 348-1968 SpecificationforFrenchPolish(FirstRevision); 7.8.23.2 Painting Coat Numberofcoatsshallbeasindicatedinthetablebelow.
Numberofcoats Materialtobepainted Primary Secondary FinishingSteel Outdoor 2 21 Indoor 2 1 1WoodOutdoor 1 21 Indoor 1 1ConcretePlasterOutdoor 1 21andboardIndoor1 11Acid–proofIndoor 1 3 1GalvanizedsteelOutdoor 2 1 1 Indoor 11Touch–upofgalvanizedsteel1 11
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7.4.23.3 Workmanship
(1) SmoothFinished&softcoloredPlasticpaintshouldbeusedoverthePlasteringworkof
interiorwallandceiling.(2) Smooth Finished & Architectural approved colored weather coat should be used over the
PlasteringworkofExteriorwall.SomewhereshouldbeusedCeramicFacingbrick(Strip)/RusticTilesasperdirection/decisionof Architectureorapproved3Dview.
(3) Paintingshallbeappliedbyspraying,brushingorrolling.(4) Surfacestobepaintedshallbesmooth,dryandfreefromdirt,loosemillscale,rust,grease,
orotherdeleteriousmaterial(5) The contractor shall submit the samples and catalogue of paint of the Engineer for
approval. 7.8.23.4 ProtectionDropclothesshallbefurnishedandplacetofullyprotectallpartsorworkduringexecutionofthecontract.TheContractorshallbeheldresponsibleforpaintdroppingsoncementfloorandbase.Paintdroppingsshallbeentirelyremoved,anddamagedsurfacesshallberepairedinamannersatisfactorytotheEngineer.No work shall be accepted which shows laps. Stains, flat or glossy spots or imperfections insurfaceoverwhichpaintorotherfinishisapplied.Allrubbish,waste,orsurplusmaterialsshallberemovedfromtimetotime,andallwoodwork,hardware,floorsorotheradjacentworkshallbecleaned.Allglassthroughoutthebuildingshallhaveallpaintorvarnishsportsandbrushmarksremoved,anduponcompletionofthepaintingwork,allglassthatisscratchedordamagedbythepainter’swork,shallbereplacedatthecontractor’sresponsibility.Hardwareandotherunpaintedmetalsurfacesshallbecleaned.CONTROL BUILDING 7.8.24 Temporary Work, Earth Work and Piling Work 7.8.24.1 General Theworkoftheaboveitemsshallbespecifiedinclauses“TEMPORARYWORK”,“EARTHWORK”and“PILINGWORK”inSection1“GENERALPROVISIONS”,unlessotherwisespecified.7.8.24.2 Materials of PileThepiletobeusedforControlBuildingshallbesteelpipepile(406.4x6.4) 7.8.25 Concrete Work 7.8.25.1 General Concrete work shall be as specified in Clause “CONCRETE WORK” in SECTION 1“GENERALPROVISIONS”,unlessotherwisespecified.7.8.25.2 Classification of Materials to Be Used for Buildings
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7.8.25.2.1 Concrete Theclassificationtobeusedforstructuralconcreteshallbe4Fc=210kg/cm2concrete.(classE210-10-25) Theclassificationtobeusedforlevelingconcreteshallbe4Fc=120kg/cm2concrete.(classC120-10-40) 7.8.25.2.2 Reinforcing Bar
Reinforcementandweldingofreinforcementtobeplacedinconcreteshallconformtotherequirementsofthissection.a) DeformedReinforcement : Deformedreinforcingbarsshall conformto the following
standards;BDS1313, Steel BarsandWires for Reinforcement ofConcrete;BDS580,
Rolled Deformed Steel Bars (intermediate grade) for Concrete Reinforcement;
Reinforcement conforming to the ASTM, Standards: A615M, Deformed and Plain
Billet-Steel Bars; A616M, Rail-Steel Deformed and Plain Bars; A617M, Axle-Steel
Deformed and Plain Bars; A706M, Low-Alloy Steel Deformed Bars; A767M, Zinc
Coated(Galvanized)SteelBars;andA775M,Epoxy-CoatedReinforcingSteel.
b) Deformedreinforcingbarswithaspecifiedyieldstrength
f y exceeding410MPamay
beused,provided f y shallbethestresscorrespondingtoastrainof0.35percentand
the bars otherwise conform to ASTM standards noted above. Fabricated deformed
steelbarmatsconformingtoASTMA184Manddeformedsteelwirecomplyingwith
ASTM A496 may be used. Deformed wire for concrete reinforcement shall not be
smaller than size D4 (Nominal diameter : 5.72 mm), and for wire with a specified
yieldstrength f y ,exceeding410MPa
f y shallbethestresscorrespondingtoastrain
of0.35percent.
WeldeddeformedsteelwirefabricconformingtoASTMA497maybeused;forawire
with a specified yield strength
f y exceeding 410 MPa, f y shall be the stress
correspondingtoastrainof 0.35percent.Weldedintersectionsshallnotbespacedfartherapartthan400mmindirectionofcalculatedstress,exceptforwirefabricusedasstirrups.
7.3.25.2.3 Form 7.8.25.2.3.1 Form OilFormoilshallbelightcoloredparaffinoilorotheracceptablenon-stainingmaterial. Form incontactwithconcreteshallbegivenauniformlightspraycoatingofthespecifiedformoilcoatingin accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations. Form coating shall be applied to theformsbeforetheyareset. 7.8.25.2.3.2 Form Ties Formtiesshallhavesufficientstrength,stiffnessandrigiditytosupportandmaintaintheforminproperpositionandalignmentwithouttheuseofauxiliaryspreaders.Thetypeof formtiesusedshallbesubmittedtotheEngineerforapproval.
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7.8.26 Steel Reinforcement 7.8.26.1 Lapped Splices in Reinforcement Splices at points of great stress shall be avoided wherever possible, and care shall beexercisedtoavoidconcentrationofsplicesatoneplace.a) LengthofLap The lengths of laps in lapped splices shall be in accordance with the Drawings and
indicatedbelow. 40d withouthook 35dwithhook The length of lap in a lapped splice of reinforcing bars of different diameters shall be
basedonthenominaldiameterofsmallerbar. 7.8.26.2 Anchorage of Reinforcement
Thelengthofanchorageofreinforcementshallbedeterminedinaccordancewiththetypeof reinforcing bar, thegrade of concreteand type of stressacting on the reinforcement,andshallbeasindicatedinthetablebelow,unlessotherwiseindicated.
LengthofAnchorageofReinforcement
Re-Bar StrengthofConcreteOrdinaryConcrete
LengthofAnchorageLower
BarBeam
Floor,Roof
SD30 210kg/mc2 35dor25dwithhook 25dor15dwith
hook 10dand15cmormore
Note :“d”denotesnominaldiameterofreinforcingbar.7.8.26.3 Dowels Dowelsshallbeinstalledatrightanglestoconstructionjoints.Dowelsshallbeaccurately
aligned parallel to the finished surface and shall be rigidly held in place and supportedduringplacingoftheconcrete.
7.8.26.4 Concrete Protection for Reinforcement The thickness of concrete cover for reinforcement shall be determined to provide
necessary fire resistance, durability and bearing strength of the member. Minimumconcretecovershallbeprovidedinaccordancewiththetablebelow.
Table:MinimumThicknessofConcreteCoverforReinforcement
Item Structure Element Covering Thickness (cm) Floor,Wall Coveredfinish 2
Uncovered 3
Interiorfinish 3
Partnot Uncovered 3
Contacting Column,BeamwallGround
Exterior,coveredfinish
3
Uncovered 4
Bearingwall 4
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Table:MinimumThicknessofConcreteCoverforReinforcement(Cont’d)
Item Structure Element Covering Thickness (cm)
Wall,Column,beam,floor 4
Partcontactingground Foundation,retainingwall 6
7.8.26.5 Concrete TestThetestofconcreteshallbeexecutedasfollows:a) Theconcretetests,necessarytomaintainthequalitycontrolofconcrete,shallbeexecuted
andtheirtestresultsshallbesubmittedtotheEngineer.b) Forconcretecompressivetests,six(6)testspecimensshallberequiredforeachconcrete
placement.c) Three (3) specimens shall be tested for seven (7) or fourteen (14) days strength, the
remainedthree(3)specimensshallbetesttestedfortwenty-eight(28)daysstrength.d) The test of concrete shall be executed once for each 150m 3 or less of concrete to be
pouredonthesameday.Theexpensefortheabovetestsshallbeincludedintheunitprices. 7.8.26.6 Tolerances for Concrete Construction Concretestructureshallbeconstructedtothelineshowninthedrawings.
Any structure which does not conform to such lines within the tolerances listed belowshallberepaired,removedandmadeanewbythecontractor.
Tolerances limits of concrete structure shall, as a standard, be in accordance with thetablebelow.
Tolerance Limited
Type Item Tolerances against base line (mm)
Column,wall A.Form Architecturallyformed
3
Others 5
B,Concretesurface 7
Beam,slab A.Form 1
B.Deflection 3
C.Concretesurface 7
A.Columnline 3
7.8.26.7 Steel Thrown Finish
After the placing of concrete has been completed, steel trowel finish shall beapplied tointeriorconcretefloors,suchasbedofvinylasbestostileandexposedsteeltrowelfinishfloorasindicatedinthedrawings.
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The finished floor surfaces shall be true plane surfaces with no deviation in excess of3.0mmwhentestedwitha300mm.
Surfacesshallbepitchedtodrainswhereindicatedinthedrawings.
Insteadofhandfinishing,thecontractorsmayuseanapprovedpowerfinishingmachineprovidedthatthefinishedsurfacesarefreeofmachinemarksorridges.
7.8.26.8 Concrete Surfaces to Be ExposedFormsurfacesthatwillbeincontactshallbeofmaterialthatisnon-reactivewithconcreteandthat willproduceconcretesurfacesequivalent insmoothnessandappearanceto thatproducedbynewplywoodpanels.Smallersizepanelsshallbeusedonlywhererequiredbyopeningsorjointdetails,witheacharealessthan120cmwideformedwithasinglepanelaccuratelycuttotherequireddimensions.
Cut surfaces shall be smooth and treated with form coating. Panel joints that will be incontactwithconcreteshallbesmoothandfreeofoffset.
Formmaterialswithdefectsthatwillimpairthetextureandappearanceoffinishsurfacesshallnotbeused.
Columnformsshallbemadewithaminimumnumberofjoints.7.8.27 Masonry Work 7.8.27.1 Concrete Block Masonry 7.8.27.1.1 General
Thisclausecoverswalls,partitionsandlintelsconstructedwithpre-castconcretehollowblocksreinforcedwithsteelbars.
7.8.27.1.2 Materials 1) Cementsandaggregate Cement and aggregates to be used in the concrete hollow block shall be as
specified in the clause “REINFORCED CONCRETE WORK”. Coarse aggregate for blocksshallnotbelargerthanone-fifth(1/5)ofthenarrowestwithofhollowblocksection.
2) Cementmortarandconcrete Reinforcingbarsshallbeasspecifiedintheclause“REINFORCEDCONCRETEWORK”3) Cementmortarandconcrete Standardmixproportionshallbeasfollows,unlessotherwiseshown:
Work Mixproportion(byvolume)Cement:(slakedlime):sand
FormasonryJoint 1:3
Cementmortar ForTamping 1:3 Forpaintedjoint 1:3
Concrete ForTamping 1:(2.5):3.5
7.8.27.1.3 Working Drawings
Workingdrawingsoftheblocklayingplanincludingreinforcingforarrangementsandtheplacesofanchorboltsshallbesubmittedtotheengineerforapproval.
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7.8.27.1.4 Application Method
1) ReinforcingBars Unlessotherwisespecified,reinforcingbarsshallbeofD10,andshallbeplacedat
three(3)blockintervalshorizontallyandtwo(2)blockintervalsvertically. Intersectionofthebarsshallbesecurelytiedwithwire.Theextrareinforcingbars
tobeusedfortheperimetersoftheopeningshallbeofD13.2) Laying The concrete surface to receive blocks shall be cleaned and thoroughly wetted
priortolayingthemasonryunits.Allmasonryunitsshallbecleanandfreefromsurfacedustbeforelaying,andshallbelaidbysuingcementmortar.
Fractional parts of units will not be permitted where whole units can be used.Jointsshallbe10mmthick,andasuniformaspossible.
Allexposedjointsshallberaked10mmdeepandtooledfirmlysoastoproduceasmooth, tightsurface.Allcellwherereinforcingbarsareinsertedandblocksare jointedshallbecompactlyfilledwithspecifiedmortar(tampingmortar).
Layingofblocksshallnotexceed1.2metersperdayinheight. Pipesandconduitstobeinsertedintheconcretehollowblockwallsshallbeembeddedin
suchamannerasnottocauseanydamagetotheblock.Thecontractorshallcoordinateplacing of all items embedded in masonry, and shall be responsible for any changes inpositions.
7.8.28 Lintel Lintels for opening shall be of reinforced concrete and extended to a length of at least20mmintotheadjoiningwalls. Allcellsoftheblocksdirectlybelowtheextendedlintelsshallbefilledwithmortar.7.8.29 Bond Beam When the height of concrete block wall exceeds 30 times the wall thickness, reinforcedpre-castorpour inplaceconcretebondbeamshallbeprovidedateach30timesexceedingthewallthickness.7.8.30 Precast Concrete Block 7.8.30.1 General
Materials, such as cement, aggregate, reinforcing bars, etc. shall be as specified in theClause“REINFORCEDCONCRETEWORK”
Maximum size of coarse aggregate shall be less than 5mm. Specific gravity of coarseaggregateshallbe2.7ormore,unlessotherwisespecified.
Mixproportionofcement,sand:coarseaggregateshallbe1:2:4,respectively. 7.8.30.2 Lightweight Concrete Block for RoofingSpecificgravityofcoarseaggregateforlightweightconcreteshallbe1.7.-1.9.7.8.31 Water Proofing Work
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7.8.31.1 GeneralThisclausecoversallwaterproofing,builtuproofingandmortarwaterproof.7.8.31.1.1 Built Up Roofing 7.8.31.1.2 Materials (1) AsphaltPrimer Asphaltprimershallbeappliedbysprayingorbrushing.Thequalityofmaterialshallbein
accordancewiththetablebelow:
DryingTime Notlessthan8hours
Remainderafterdrying Notlessthan35%
SpecificGravity Lessthan1.0
TestmethodfortheaboveshallcomplywithJISK5400.(2) AsphaltCompoundThe quality of materials shall conform to ASTM, and shall in accordance with the table
below.
AsphaltCompound
Penetration(25oC,100gr,5sec.) 20–30(2.0~3.0mm) SofteningPointoC Notlessthan90oC Carbondisulfide Notlessthan97% Matteability(25oC) Notlessthan2.5mm VolumeofEvaporation Lessthan0.5% Penetrationafterevaporation Notlessthat70%
FlashingPoint(opencupmethod) Notlessthan230oC SpecificGravity 1.01-1.04
(3) AsphaltRoofing
AsphaltroofingshallcomplywithJISA6006(AsphaltRoofingFelts),orequivalentandshallbe45kg.–item(21.0mx1.0mperroll) The Contractor shall submit sample of asphalt roofing to the engineeringforapproval.(i) Specific roofing shall, in principle, consist of copper mesh (#38) or glass-fiber
(#23)coatedwithasphalt,andtheweightofstandarditemshallbe55kg.(ii) PerforatedRoofing QualityofmaterialshallcomplywithJISA6006. TheContractorshallsubmitthesampletotheengineerforapproval.
7.8.31.1.3 Grades of Water Proofing
Working Process Class – A Class - B 1 AsphaltPrimer(0.31/m2) AsphaltPrimer(0.31/m2)
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2 Perforatedroofingwithinlayerofsand
Asphalt(0.1kg/m2)
3 Asphalt(1.2kg/m2) AsphaltRoofing 4 Specialroofing Asphalt(1.0kg/m2) 5 Asphalt(1.0kg/m2) Specialroofing 6 Specialroofing Asphalt(1.0kg/m2) 7 Asphalt(1.0kg/m2) Asphaltroofing 8 Asphaltroofing
9 Asphalt(2.0kg/m2)
Class–Ashallbeappliedfortheroof. Class–Bshallbeappliedforthelavatory. Inclinationofthebaseconcreteshallbe,inprinciple,morethan1/100. 7.8.31.1.4 Application Method
Asphalt primershall beevenlysprayedover thebaseconcreteorroof insulation board.Asphalt compound shall then be vinyl poured and spread over the asphalt primer.Compoundheatedtoatemperatureexceeding230oCshallnotbeused.
In the case of class – A, perforated roofing shall be laid between asphalt primer andasphaltcompound.
Asphalt felt, roofing and special roofing shall be flatly laid over each respective asphaltcompound.Thesidesandendsofthesesheetsshallbeprovidedwithanoverlapofatleast9centimeters.Thejointsshallbecompletelywatertightandnotbeconcentrated.
Careshallbeexercisedfortheroofingworkssurroundinganchorbolts,parapetsandroofdrainstopreventanyleakage.
7.8.32 Mortar Waterproofing Thewaterproofingagentshallbeusedformortarwaterproofingofroofandbalcony.
Cementandsandtobeusedforwaterproofingmortarshallbeasspecifiedintheclause“PLASTERWORK”
ThecatalogueandmixproportionshallbesubmittedtotheEngineerforapproval. Theapplicationmethodofmortarshallbeasspecifiedintheclause“PLASTERWORK”7.8.32.1 Caulking 7.8.32.2 General
TheContractorshallfurnishallmaterials,laborandequipmentnecessarytocompletetheworkasspecifiedorasdirectedbytheengineer.
The contractor shall submit the catalogues and work procedures to the engineer forapproval. 7.8.32.3 Material
(1) Oil caulking compound shall conform to JIS A 5751 (Oil Based Caulking compoundsBuildings)orequivalent.
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(2) ThiokolcaulkingshallconformtoJISA5754(PolysulfideSealingcompoundforBuildings)
orequivalent.(3) Thiokolcaulkingshallbeusedasjointforallsurroundingsofexteriordoors,windowsand
concretepanels. 7.8.32.4 Workmanship
All jointsurfacestobefilledshallbesound,cleananddry.Allconcretesurfacesshallbefullycuredbeforeapplicationofcaulking.
Jointsurfacestobefilledshallbeprimedwiththemanufacturer’srecommendedprimer,compatiblewiththeThiokolbasesealingcompoundandappropriate for thesurfacestobesealed.
Mixingandapplicationoffillingcompoundshallbeinaccordancewiththemanufacturer’srecommendations,andshallbesubmittedtotheengineerforapproval.
Allfillerworkshallbedonebyskilledworkmen.7.8.33 Control Joint For Roof
Controljointshallbeprovidedbetweenmortarfinishandlightweightconcreteblockandatabout4.0mmofintervalsinlightweightconcreteblockareaofroof.
Controljointshallconsistsofelastightandasphaltmortar. 7.8.34 Tile Work 7.8.34.1 GeneralThisclausecoversallworksrequiredformosaictile,ceramictileandothersappliedonfloorsandwall. Workingdrawingsshallbesubmittedtotheengineerforapproval. Prior to starting work, the contractor shall submit samples of tile to the Engineer forapprovals.7.8.34.2 Materials 7.8.34.2.1 Floor Finish To be used 900mmx900mm (36 inch x 36inch) size European standard Mirror Polished Homogeneoustilesfor1stto6thFloor. For Ground/UndergroundFloor finish tobe usedas per Transformerbased design suchasusedrygravelsforbottomoftheTransformerandRusticTilesforwalkwayorcommonspace. Materialstobeusedintheworksshallbehighquality,highgradeandgoodappearance.7.8.34.2.2 Ceramic Tile for Interior Wall Finish (GWI) for Bath room’s wall SpecialcolorandsizeofEuropeanstandardCeramicTilewithdecorativeBoardershallbeusedinBathrooms&othernecessaryinteriorwalls.Materialstobeusedintheworkshallbehighquality,highgradeandgoodappearance.
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7.8.34.2.3 Ceramic Tile for Exterior Wall Finish
Ceramic tile for exterior wall finish shall be of 60mm x 227mm, colored, glazed andmanufacturedbyqualifiedmanufacturerasapprovedbytheengineer.(ifrequired)
Thecoloroftileshallbedesignatedbytheengineer.7.8.34.2.4 Setting Materials
(1)Cement,sandtobeusedformortarbedshallbeasspecifiedintheclause“REINFORCEDCONCRETEWORK”
(2)BeddingmortarshallbemixedwithonepartPortlandCementandthreepartssand.
7.8.34.3 Setting(1) MosaicTile Themortarsettingbedshallbefloatedtoauniformplumbandlevelsurfacetobringthe
finishsurfacetotherequiredplane. Thicknessofmortarshallbeabout10millimeters. Mosaicsheetsshall beplaced in positions onthepurecoatandfreshly combed intothe
mortarsetting bed withtrowel. Sheetsshall be tampedfirmly into placeandmade trueandevenwiththefinishedsurfacelineorplane.
Expansionjointsorcontroljointsat6metersoncentershallcontinuethroughthemortar
bed and mosaic tile and shall be kept free from mortar and grout. Those shall be filledwithanapprovedcaulkingcompoundandshallbeascloseaspossibletothecolorofthegrout mortar. All joints, after removal of the paper, shall be grouted leaving thencompletely and uniformly filled. At no time shall sandor any abrasive be used that willdamagethenaturalsheenofthemosaictile. Allexcess groutandglueshallberemovedfromthefaceofthetileleavingthefinishedsurfaceclean.
(2) CeramicTile Layingofceramictileshallcomplywiththespecificationsfor“MosaicTile”forfloors,tile
layoutworkshallbeginfromthecenterlinesofareastoeliminateuseofhalftiles. Forwalls,tilelayoutworkshallbeginfromthetopofthewallandproceeddownward. Tile shall be soaked in clean water for at least one hour prior to setting and applied to
settingbedswithinfiveminutesaftersoaking.(3) Protection Thecontractorshallprovideandinstallbarriersorotherformsofprotectionandcovering
topreventdamages.(4) Cleaning Tilesshallbethoroughlycleanedaftergroutingandpaintinghassufficientlyset.A;;traces
ofcementorforeignmattershallberemovedfromtiles.Exposedhardwareandplumbingtrim shall be covered with baseline during tile setting. Base line shall be removed andmetalshallbecleanedandpolished.
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7.8.34.4 Gun Sprayed Tile Gunsprayedtileshallbeappliedonthesurfaceofconcreteasindicatedinthedrawings. GunsprayedtileshallconformtoJISA6910-Corequivalent. Sealer shall be applied on the concrete surface so as to prevent moisture from mainmaterialandtoincreaseadhesionofmainmaterial. MainmaterialshallconsistofwhitePortlandCement,dolomiteplasterandcoloringagent.ThecolorshallbedesignatedbytheEngineer. 7.8.35 Metal Works 7.8.35.1 GeneralThisclausecoversallmetalworksforflooring, siding,walling, flushing,railings,roofing,raiser,plumbing,and other pertinent fixtures. The contractor shall submit fabrication and installationdrawingstotheengineerforapproval.7.8.35.2 Handrails 7.8.35.2.1 Steel Railings ForStaircaserailingtobeusedStainlessSteelPipe,SquareBox&otherdecorativepostasperdrawingtotheengineerforapproval.Steelrailings,includingpipeinsertstobeembeddedinconcreteshallconformtoJISG3452andshallbegalvanized,unlessotherwisespecified.SquarepipeshallbeofthesizeindicatedintheDrawings.Galvanizingcoatdamagedbybolting,weldingandotherfieldworksshallberepairedandpaintedwithtwocoatsofsilverzincpaint.7.8.35.2.2 Fabrication
Miteredandweldedjointsshallbemadebyfittingposttotoprailandintermediaterailtopostmiteringcomers,grooveweldingjoints,andgrindingsmooth.Railings may be bentat comers instead of jointed, provided that thebendsaremade insuitablejigsandthatthepipeisnotcrushedordamage.
Edgeoftherailingsshallbecoveredwithsteelplates.7.8.35.2.3 Installation
Railsshallbeinstalledbymeansofsteelsleeveinsertswhichshallbeseatandanchoredintheconcrete.
Portsshallbeinsertedintothegalvanizedsteelsleevesembeddedinconcreteorshallbeweldedtothestringer,beamortoeplatemadelevel,perpendicularandaligned.
Thespacebetweenpipepostsandpipssleeveinsertsexceptthosemarked“Removablehandrail” as indicated in the drawings shall be filled solid with molten lead or shall bewelded.
7.8.35.3 Steel Ladders MaterialstobeusedforsteelladdersshallconformtoJISG3101–SS41orequivalent.
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Steelladdersshallbefabricatedofl-65x6steelanglestringersand19mmdiametersteelbarrungs.Rungsshallbespaced350mmapartandshallbeinsertedintothestringersandweldedthereto.
Theladders,includingweldedonbracket,shallbepointed. 7.8.35.4 Corner Guards
Comerguardsforjamps,wheredirectedbytheengineerandsillsofopeningandedgesofconcretecolumnandwallshallbeofsteelanglesorsteelplates,conformingtoJISG3101-SS 41 or equivalent, anchored into concrete with welded steel straps or end weld studanchors.
7.8.35.5 Stair Safety Nosing for Concrete StairStairsafetynosingshallbeofextrudedbronzeorstainlesssteelwithcrosshatchednosing.Safetynosingshallbeprovidedwithintegrallycastorbentanchorsforembeddingintoconcrete. 7.8.35.6 Divider Strips
Divider strips shall be half hard brass and shall be placed between different types offlooringsasindicated.Dividerstripsshallbesecuredtofloorsbystripanchorsorbyflatheadcountersunkbrassscrewssetinleadplugs.
7.8.35.7 Roof Drain
RoofdrainsshallbeofcastironbakedwithrefinedtarandshallconformtoJISA5511,orequivalent,Thesizeshallbeinaccordancewiththedrawings.
7.8.35.8 Corner Bead
Corner bead shall be half hard brass, and shall be placed at edges of columns and wallwheremortarorplasterisapplied.
7.8.35.9 Blind Box
Blindboxesshallbeprovidedaboveallwindowsfacedtooutdoor,exceptingforlavatory,storage,janitorial,kitchenandroomswhichlocatedonthefirstfloor.
Theyshallbeconstructedof1.6mmthicksteelplateconformingtoJISG3131,JISG3141orequivalentandshallbepainted.
Hangerbracketforinstallationoftheblindboxshallbegalvanized6mmthicknessflatbarconforming to JIS G 3101 SS 41 and shall be installed at spacing of 90cm diameterexpansionblots.
Connectionbetweenblindboxandhangerbracketshallbe6mmdiameterboltsandnuts. 7.8.35.10 DoorsillPriortocommencementoffloorfinishwork,doorsillshallbeprovidedinplacebetweendifferenttypes of flooring, unless other wise indicated, and shall be stainless steel conforming to JIS G4305–SUS304orequivalent.7.8.35.11 Flashing Plate
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FlashingPlatesshallbeof2.3mmgalvanizedsteelplateconformingtoJISG3131,G2341orequivalent.
Flashingplatesshallbeprovidedatwallandroofopeningforpipingandatsurroundingareasof windows,louversrollingdoorsanddoorsfacingoutdoors.7.8.35.1 2 Embedded Plate, Hook and Sleeve The contractor shall provide plates, hooks and sleeves to be embedded in concrete asrequired.
Embedded plates, hooks and sleeves shall have sufficient thickness, diameter andanchorageinordertofixequipment,pipingandothernecessaryitems.Paintingshallbeappliedontheplatesandhooksafterfixingtheequipmentandpiping.
Thematerialstobeusedforplates,hooksandsleevesshallconformtoJISG3101SS41orequivalent.
7.8.35.13 Joiner
Joiners shall be provided at surrounding space of suspended ceilings and shall be ofaluminumconformingtoJISH4000orequivalent.
Smallscrewsshallbeofstainlesssteelorofhighstrengthaluminumalloy.7.8.35.14 Down Spout Downspouts to be used for drains shall be steel pipe conforming to JIS G 3442 orequivalent. Metalbracketshallbeof50mmx4.5mmsteelplateconformingtoJISG3101SS41orequivalentandgalvanized. Downspoutsshallbefixedwithmetalbracketsatmaximumof2.0mperspace.7.8.36 Plaster Work 7.8.36.1 General 7.8.36.1.1 Treatment of Bed(1) Concretesurfaceswhicharetoosmoothtoreceiveplasteringshallberoughenedbefore
handwithchisels.(2) Where wall and floors of concrete, concrete block, etc. aredistorted or uneven, the bed
shallberepairedwithmortar. 7.8.36.1.2 Cleaning and Wetting of Bed The bed, scratch coat, and treated surface of bed shall be cleaned and suitably wettedbeforeapplicationofthefollowingcoat. Portions of the base or coated surface which are not bonded shall be immediatelyrepaired. 7.8.36.1.3 Curing
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Inordertopreventsoilingandprematuredryingofplasteredsurface,windowanddoorworkshall becompletedprior tocommencementof theplasterworksheetcoverings providedandsprinklingofwaterperformed. In order to prevent the soiling of neighboring members and other finished surface,suitable protection shall be provided using paper, boarding, tarpauling sheet or other suitablemeans.7.8.37 Mortar Plastering 7.8.37.1 Materials(1) Cement shall conform to JIS R 5210 ordinary Portland Cement or locally produced
equivalent.(2) Sand shall be of good quality free of salts, mud, trash and /or organic matters. The
gradationshallbeinaccordancewiththetablebelow.
Table Gradation of Sand Gradation(byweight) Type of MortarPlastering Passing5mmsieve…………..100% Firstcoatadsecondcoat Passing0.15mmsieve………notmorethan10% Passing2.5mmsieve…………100% Finishcoat Passing0.15mmsieve………..notmorethan10% Watershallbecleanandfreeofsales,iron,sulfurand/ororganicmatter,asspecifiedinheclause“CONCRETEWORK”.7.8.37.2 Mixing The mix proportions of mortar shall be of standard type in accordance with the tablebelow.
Table Mix Proportion (by Volume)
Base Portion to be Plastered First Coat
Second Coat
Finish Coat
C:S C:S C:S SlakedLime
Floor 1:2
InteriorWall 1:2 1:3 1:3:0.3
Concrete Ceiling 1:2 1:3:0.3
ConcreteBlock ExteriorWallandothers 1:2 1:3 1:3
Wirelath InteriorWall 1:3 1:3 1:3:0.3
MetalLath Ceiling 1:2 1:3 1:3:0.3
Exteriorwallandothers 1:3 1:3 1:3
Intheabovetable,abbreviatedCandSmeancementandsand,respectively.
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7.8.37.3 Plastering Thickness The thickness of application shall be in accordance with the standards indicated in thetablebelow.
Table Plastering Thickness
PlasteringThickness(mm)
Bed Portiontobeplastered
Firstcoat DubbingCoat
SecondCoat
FinishCoat Total
Floor - - - 30 30
Concrete Interiorwall 6 5 6 3 20 ConcreteBlock Exteriorwall 6 7 6 6 25
Ceiling,others 4.5 - 4.5 3 12
Interiorwall 7.5 - 7.5 3 18
WireLath Exteriorwall 6 - 7.5 3 18 MetalLath Ceiling,waves 4.5 - 4.5 3 12
7.8.37.8 Application Method (1) First Coat and Dubbing Out Mortarshallbetrawledonadequatelytoleaveonconspicuoushollow.Thesurfaceofthefirstcoatshallberoughenedwithtoolssuchasmetalcombs. Thefirstcoatshallbeleftstandingfornotlessthen10daysallowingcrackstobefullydevelopedbeforeapplyingthenextcoat. Dubbing out for concrete and concrete block shall be performed by rougheningwithtoolssuchasmetalcombsandshallbeleftstandingfornotlessthen5days. (2) Second Coat Forthesecondcoat,arulershallbeprovidedatexternalcorners,internalcornersandedgesappliedonordertoattainanevenfinish. (3) Finish Coat Thefinishcoatshallbeappliedinamannersoastobeblemishfreebywatchingthedegreeofdryingofthebrowncoatandbypayingspecialattentiontothesurface,anglesandedges. Thefinishshallbeeithersteeltoweled,woodtroweled orbrushedasdirectedbytheengineer. Fortheexteriorwall,themortarshallfirstbetroweledonwithawoodtravel,thenfurnishedwithasteeltrowelandfinallybrushedavoidinguseofwaterasmuchaspossible. (4) Floor Mortaring Inthecaseofconcretewhichisseveraldaysold,concretepasteshallbebutteredon in adequate quantity and spread out with brooms and the like after which application ofmortarshallbestarted. Applicationofmortarshallbeperformedusingstiffmortarcontainingaminimumof water and themortar shall be tamped tobring moisture to thesurface. Themortar shall bescreenedwhilepayingattentiontothegradeuponandthenshallbetroweledsmooth.
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Thecrackcontroljointshouldbeprovidedatintervalsofapproximately3.0m.Thejointsshallbetooled. (5) Base for Tile Fixing Inthecaseofusingadhesivesofwalltileormosaictile,mortarapplicationshallbetothesecondcoat.7.8.38 Plastering 7.8.38.1 Materials Plaster shall comply with JIS A6904 (Gypsum Plaster) or equivalent. Cement which ismorethansix(6)monthsagedshallnotbeused.7.8.38.2 Mix Proportion Themixproportionsshallbeasfollows:
Plaster Applied
Thickness
Bed Layer For
Finish ForBed
Sand WhiteFiber
(g)/25kg Ceiling Wall
Concreteand
concreteblock
2ndcoat - 1 2.0 250 6.0 7.5
Finishcoat 1 - - - 1.5 1.5 7.8.38.3 Application Method Thesurfacetoreceivegypsumplasteringshallbeleveledwithacoatofcementmortarofwhich themix proportion of cement andsand is 1:2prior to theapplication of plaster and theleveledsurfaceshallbescratchedtoinsuresatisfactoryadhesionoftheplaster. Beforeapplyingplaster, thereceivingsurfaceshallbepreparedbyremovingall foreignsubstancesandshallbedampened.7.8.39 Doors, Windows and Louvers 7.8.39.1 Wooden Doors and Frames 7.8.39.1.1 General Thisclausecoverswoodendoorsandwoodenframes,includingfinishhardware,suchasbutts,hinges,locks,knobs,stops,strikes,holders,doorchainsandclosures. 7.8.39.1.2 Materials All doors shall be flush type, of sizes as shown in the drawings. Materials shall be, inprinciple, locally principle, locally produced. Standard flush doors be double paneled door of6mmthickplywoodandshallhavestiffeningribsspacedatintervalsof15cm.Plywoodshallbebended to the frames with a suitable adhesives which shall conform JIS K 6801 and 6803 orequivalent.
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Waterproofedplywoodshallbeusedforwoodendoorsforthelavatory. Thewaterproofedplywoodshallbeof6mmthicknessfive(5)playandtheweightshallbe4.79kg/m2. Theeachlayershallbecompletelypressedandadheredbyusingphoneticresinadhesivesandtheplywoodshallbepassedaboilingtestandadryandwetrepeatingtest. All wooden doors and frames shall be painted as specified in clause “PAINTING” unlessotherwisespecified.7.8.39.1.3 Shop Drawings Thecontractorshallsubmitstopdrawingsoffabricateditemstotheengineerforapproval.The shop drawings shall clearly show the details of fabrication, installation, sizes, operation,methodsofanchoringandanyotherpertinentdetailsrequiredfortheinstallationthereof.7.8.39.1.4 Wooden Door FramesAllframesshallbeaccuratelyset,plumb,levelandshallbesecurelynailedtothewoodenblocksembeddedintheconcreteormortar.DoorFrameandShuttershouldbemadebysolidwoodsuchasBurmaTeakasperdirection/decisionoftheemployer7.8.39.1.5 Installation Each door shall be accurately cut, trimmed and fitted to its frame and hardware withallowanceforpaintfinishandpossibleswellingorshrinkage.Theclearanceatthetopshallnotexceed6mm.7.8.39.1.6 Hardware for Wooden Doors Hardware for wooden doors shall in principle be stainless steel conforming to The
applicablestandardsarelistedbelow: BDS 113:1986 SpecificationforLatchesandLocksforDoorsinBuildings; IS 204-78 SpecificationforTowerBolts; PartIFerrousMetals(FourthRevision); PartIINonferrousmetals(FourthRevision); IS205-1978 Specification for Nonferrous Metal Butt Hinges (Third
Revision); IS206-1981 SpecificationforTeeandStrapHinges(ThirdRevision); IS208-1979 SpecificationforDoorHandles(ThirdRevision); IS281-1973 Specification for Mild Steel Sliding Door Bolts for Use with
Padlock(SecondRevision); IS362-1982 SpecificationforParliamentHinges(FourthRevision); IS363-1976 SpecificationforHaspsandStaples(ThirdRevision); IS 364-1970 SpecificationforFanlightCatch(SecondRevision); IS 452-1973 SpecificationforDoorSprings,Rat-tailType(SecondRevision); IS453-1973 Specification for Double Acting Spring Hinges (Second
Revision); IS 729-1979 SpecificationforDrawerLocks,CupboardLocksandBoxLocks
(ThirdRevision); IS 1019-1974 SpecificationforRimLatches(SecondRevision); IS 1341-1981 SpecificationforSteelButtHinges(FourthRevision); IS1823-1980 SpecificationforFloorDoorStoppers(ThirdRevision); IS1837-1966 SpecificationforFanlightPivots(FirstRevision); IS2209-1976 SpecificationforMorticeLocks(verticaltype)(ThirdRevision); IS2681-1979 Specification for Nonferrous Metal Sliding Door Bolts forUse
withPadlocks(SecondRevision);
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IS3564-1975 Specification for Door Closers (hydraulically regulated)(SecondRevision);
IS3818-1971 SpecificationforContinuous(piano)Hinges(FirstRevision); IS3828-1966 SpecificationforVentilatorChains; IS3843-1966 SpecificationforSteelBackflapHinges; IS3847-1966 SpecificationforMorticeNightLatches; IS4621-1975 Specification for Indicating Bolts for use in Public Baths and
Lavatories(FirstRevision); IS 4948-1974 Specification for Welded Steel Wire Fabric for General Use
(FirstRevision); IS 4992-1975 SpecificationforDoorHandlesforMorticeLocks(verticaltype)
(FirstRevision); IS5187-1972 SpecificationforFlushBolts(FirstRevision); IS5899-1970 SpecificationforBathroomLatches; IS5930-1970 SpecificationforMorticeLatch(verticaltype); IS6315-1971 Specification for Floor Springs (hydraulically regulated) for
HeavyDoors; IS6318-1971 SpecificationforPlasticWindowStaysandFasteners; IS6343-1982 Specification for Door Closers (pneumatically regulated) for
LightDoorsWeighingupto40kg(FirstRevision); IS6602-1972 SpecificationforVentilatorPoles; IS6607-1972 SpecificationforRebatedMorticeLocks(verticaltype); IS7196-1974 SpecificationforHoldFast; IS7197-1974 Specification for Double Action Floor Springs (without oil
check)forHeavyDoors; IS 7534-1974 Specification for Mild Steel Locking Bolts with Holes for
Padlocks; IS 7540-1974 SpecificationforMorticeDeadLocks; IS 8756-1978 SpecificationforBallCatchesforuseinWoodenAlmirah; IS 8760-1978 Specification for Mortice Sliding Door Locks, with Lever
Mechanism; IS 9106-1979 SpecificationforRisingButtHinges; IS 9131-1979 SpecificationforRimLocks; IS 9460-1980 SpecificationFlushDropHandleforDrawer; IS 9899-1981 SpecificationforHat,CoatandWardrobeHooks; IS 10019-1981 SpecificationforSteelWindowStaysandFasteners; IS 10090-1982 SpecificationforNumericals; IS 10342-1982 SpecificationforCurtainRailSystem orequivalent.7.8.40 Steel Fittings 7.8.40.1 General This clause covers steel fittings, including finish hardware, such as butts, hinges, locks,knobs,stops,strikes,holders,doorchainsandclosures.7.8.40.2 Materials SteelsheetshallconformtoJISG3131,G3141orequivalent. Thethicknessofsteelplatesshallbeasdesignatedbelow,unlessotherwisespecified. DoorFrame 1.6mm Architrave 1.2mm Threshold 2.3mm DoorLeaf Frameandflushplate 1.6mm
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Stiffenerandanchorplate 2.3mm
MachinescrewsandrivetsshallconformtoJISB1101-1106,JISB1201-1205andJISB1131-1133orequivalent.
7.8.40.3 Steel Doors Steeldoorsshallbesingleordoublehollowcore,singleordoubleswigtypeorslidingtypeandwithdimensionandlocationasindicatedinthedrawings.Alldoorsshallbecompletewithdoorframes,hardwaresandany/allnecessaryaccessories. Shop fabricated frames without threshold shall be provided with temporary spreads atbottomtopreservepropershapeduringtransportationanderection. Allmetalsurfacesshallbethoroughlycleanedandgiventwocostsorrustinhibitivepaintafterbeingzincplatedinshop. Fieldpaintforfinishshallbeprovidedasspecifiedintheclause“PAINTING”7.8.40.4 Steel Louver Steellouversshallbeof45oslitsand100mmthicklouversandframeassembly. Thesizesshallbeindicatedinthedrawings.7.8.40.5 Shop Drawings The Contractor shall submit shop drawings of fabricated items to the engineer forapproval. The shop drawings shall clearly show the details of fabrication, installations,dimensions,sizes,operation,methodsofanchoringandanyotherpertinentdetailsrequiredforsatisfactoryinstallation.7.8.40.6 Installation Allframesshallbeerectedplumb,squareandtruetolineandlevel,withsecurefatteningtostructuresandanchors. Doorframes shall be installed by authorized representatives of the manufacturer, butbeforeallplasteringworksarecompleted. 7.8.41 Aluminum Fitting 7.8.41.1 General
This clause covers all types of aluminum door, window, casements, and swing, sliding,pivoted,projected,firedandcombinationdoorsandwindows,includingoperationhardware.7.8.41.2 MaterialsExtruded aluminum shape and sheet shall conform to JIS H 4100 and H 4000 respectively orequivalent. Reinforcing strips, reinforcing struts anchors, etc. shall be of zinc plated steel plateconformG310-SS41.
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Small screws shall be of stainless steel conforming to JIS G 5121 SUS 304or of highstrengthaluminumalloyconformingtoJISH4040orequivalent.7.8.41.3 Shop Drawings The Contractor shall submit shop drawings of fabricated items to the engineer forapproval. Theshopdrawingsshallclearlyshow thedetailsof fabrication, installation,dimensions,sizes,operation,methodsofanchoringandanyotherpertinentdetails requiredforsatisfactoryinstallation.7.8.41.4 Installation All aluminum windows shall be installed by the manufacturer or his authorizedrepresentativeandshallbesetplumb,square,levelandtruetoline. Framesshallbesetandsecurelyanchoredtothestructure. Aluminum surface in contact or other masonry materials shall be provided one heavybrush coat of bituminous paint. Upon completion of the work the contractor shall remove andcleanallsurplusmaterialsfromtheseareas.
7.8.42 Glass And Glazing
7.8.42.1 General
The contractor shall furnish and install all glass required in doors and windows inaccordancewiththedrawingsandanydirectionoftheengineer.Theapplicablestandardsforglassandglazingarelistedbelow: ASTM C1036-90 SpecificationforFlatGlass; ASTM C1044-90 Specification of Heat-Treated Flast Glass Kind HS, Kind FT
CoatedandUncoatedGlass; ANSI Z97.1 Safety Performance Specifications and Methods of Tests for
TransportSafetyGlazingMaterialsUsedinBuilding; CPSC 16CFR SafetyStandardforArchitecturalGlazingMaterials.7.8.42.2 Materials(1) OrdinarysheetglassshallconformtoJISR3201(SheetGlass)orequivalent.(2) PolishedplateglassshallconformtoJISR3202(PolishedplateGlass)orequivalent.(3) FiguredglassshallconformtoJISR3203(FiguredGlass)orequivalent.(4) WiredglassshallmeetconformtoJISR3204(WiredGlass)orequivalent.(5) LaminatedglassshallconformtoJISR3205(LaminatedGlass)orequivalent.(6) TemperedglassshallconformtoJISR3026(TemperedGlass)orequivalent.(7) MultipleglassshallconformtoJISR3209(MultipleGlass)orequivalent.(8) PuttyshallconformtoJISA5752(PuttyforMetalSashGlazing)andJISA5753(Puttyfor
woodenFittings). Putty for steel fittings, the quality shall be class 1, for aluminum fittings, class 2 as
specifiedinJISA5752.
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(9) Thethicknessofsheetglassandpolishedplateglassshallbe3.0mmforfiguredglass4.0mmandforwiredglass6.8mmunlessotherwisespecifiedinthedrawings.
7.8.42.3 Workmanship Noglazingworkshallbecarriedoutduringrainorwhentheframesorglassiswet. Framesshallbethoroughlycleanedbeforeapplicationofglazingcompound. Allglassinwindowsanddoors,exceptwoodendoors,shallbeset infullbedsofglazingcompoundandpressedtoafirmandevenbearingwithoutspringingorforcing.Glassinwindowsshallbeheldfirmlyinplacewithsnaptypeglazingbeadsandindoorswithglazingchannelsorbeads.Uponcompletionofconstructionwork,alldirt,stainsandmis-appliedglazingcompoundshallberemoved,andallglassshallbethoroughlycleanedonbothfaces. 7.8.43 Painting Work 7.8.43.1 General Painting work shall be specified in clause “PAINTING WORK” in SECTION 1 “GENERALPROVISIONS”,unlessotherwisespecified.7.8.44 Interior Finish Work 7.8.44.1 General Thisclausecoverstheperformanceofallworksinconnectionwiththefollowing. 1) Vinylasbestostile 2) Acidproofvinyltile 3) Vinylbase 4) Asbestoscementboard 5) Acousticboard 6) Suspendedceiling 7) CeilingAccess 8) Insulation 9) Nameplateforrooms 10) Accordionpartition 11) ToiletPartition
Prior to starting work, samples of interior finish materials and shop drawings shall besubmittedtotheengineerforapproval.
Typesandsizesofnails,screws,boltsandqualityofadhesivesforfixingofinteriorfinishshallcorrespondandmatchtocharacteristicsoftheinteriorfinishmaterialsandshallbesubmittedtotheengineerforapproval.
7.8.44.2 Fixing Fixingshallnotcommenceuntilafterdryingandcleaningofthebase. Fixing method of specified materials shall be in accordance with the manufacturer’sspecificationandshallbesubmittedtotheengineerforapproval. Inperformingfixing,adequateprecautionsshallbeprovidedtoavoidoffset,gapand/orunevenness.
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Suitable protection measures shall be provided on the interior finish until all finishingworksarecompleted.7.8.44.3 Vinyl Asbestos Tile For Floor Finish
Sizes of vinylasbestos tile shall be300mmx 300mm x 3mm thick conforming to JIS A5705orequivalent.
-Thetilesshallberesistanttoalkali,greaseoroils. -Thevinyltilesshallbebondedwithasphaltadhesives.7.8.44.4 Acid-Proof Vinyl Tile
Thetilesshallbeofacidprooftypevinyltile.Theshapeanddimensionsshallbethesameasthoseofvinylasbestostile.
7.8.44.5 Vinyl Base Vinylbaseshallconformtothemanufacturer’srecommendationofvinylasbestostileforflooringunlessotherwiseindicated,theheightofthebaseshallbe100mm. 7.8.44.6 Asbestos Cement Board Materialsshallconformto “ FlexibleBoard” in JIS A5403 (AsbestosCementSheets) orequivalent. When necessary, chamfering shall be carried out so as to facilitate the making of jointsandpreventtheirirregularity. Hardwarefixingsshallbecountersunkscrewsofstainlesssteel.7.8.44.7 Acoustic Board For Ceiling(1) Thematerialshallbeofincombustiblerockwoolandperforated.Thethicknessofboard
shallbe12mm. Acousticboardsshallbefixedonthebaseboardwithsuitableadhesivesornailsso
astofacilitatethemakingofjointsandpreventtheirirregularity.(2) BaseBoardforCeiling Base Board shall be plaster boards conforming to JIS A 6901 (Gypsum Board)
Grade2orequivalent. Thethicknessofboardshallbe9mm.7.8.44.8 Suspended Ceiling TheContractorshallprovidealightweightsuspensionsystem. Thesystemshallhavethemeanstoproperlysupporttheentireceilingwhenitisinplace.7.8.44.8.1 Main Runner
Mainrunnersforallsuspensionsystem,unlessotherwisespecified,shallbeofcoldrolledzincbondedlightchannelsteel(-38mmx15mmx1.6mm)conformingtoJISG3350.
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The channel runner shall be installed 90cm on centers and suspended by steel bars of6mmdia.Hangerswithleveladjustablenutsat90cmintervals.
Thegridshallbeleveledtowithin1/500.7.8.44.8.2 Cross Furring Crossfurringforceilingshallbeofcoldrolledzincbondedsteel(M-23-mmx23mm).
TheM-furringshallbeinstalled30cmoncentersandatrightanglestothemainrunnerbywire clips. All M-furring shall be straight in alignment and hold so as to enable levelplacementofplasterboardonthesuspensionsystem.
7.8.44.8.3 Workmanship
The installation and workmanshipshall be in strict accordance with the manufacturer’sspecificationsandshallbemadebyskilledworkmen.
7.8.44.8.4 Insulation Thecontractorshallprovideinsulationboardsundertheroofslab.
Theinsulationboardsshallbeof25mmthicknesscementedexcelsiorboardsconformingtoJISA5404orequivalent.
Theinsulationboardsshallbefixedtoformsofslabconcretebyusingnail. 7.8.44.9 Ceiling Access
Ceilingaccessesshallbelocatedatsuitableplacesformaintenanceofthelightingsystemandairconditioningductsandshallbethesizeof600mx600mm.
Thematerialsoftheframeforreinforcementofaccessboardshallbemadeofthesamematerialsastheceiling,shallbeofaluminumconformingtoJISG4100.
7.8.44.10 Nameplate For Rooms
Nameplatesshallbeprovidedonalldoorsofroomsfacingoutdoors,corridorsandotherrooms.
Thesize,materialsandnameontheplatesshallbedesignatedbytheengineer.7.8.44.11 Accordion Partition Accordionpartitionshallbeprovidedasindicatedinthedrawings.
Accordionpartitionshallbeofvinylchlorideleather,runner,hingeplate(JISG3141Spec.1.2mmgalvanized),wirerods(JISG3505orequivalent)hangerrail(JISH4100-6063,T5orequivalent)frames,(HISH4100-6063,T5orequivalent)magnet,cushionrubbersandframeholderweightofpartition1m2shallbe7Kgorless.
Panelshallbeofplasticlaminatedboardorsteelandpaperhoneycomb.
DoorsshallbeofthesamematerialsaspanelsanddoorframesshallbeofAluminumAlloyExtrudedshapes.
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7.8.44.12 Toilet PartitionsIn Case of common toilet:
Melaminecoatedplywoodtoiletpartitionsshallbefurnishedandinstalledatthelocationsindicatedinthedrawingsandasdescribedherein.
Toiletpartitionsshallsupportedbystainlessstandingsupportersanchoredintothefloorandyheadconnection(galvanizedsquaretubing).
Partitions shall be flush type, consisting of two sheets of waterproof plywood. Theplywoodshallbecoatedwithmelamine.Allpartitionsandscreenshallbeerectedplumb,levelandinperfectalignment,withhardwarefullyequippedforproperoperation.
7.8.45 Sodding And Planting 7.8.45.1 Sodding 7.8.45.1.1 General
TheContractorshallfurnishallworkincludinglaborequipment,materials,construction,etc.,inconnectionwithsoddingwork.
7.8.45.1.2 Top Soil with Fertilizer
Stones, leaves, pieces of wood and all foreign matter shall be cleared away beforeplacementofthetopsoil.
Topsoilshallbeapprovedbytheengineer.Thesoilshallbehauledandplacedwhenitissufficientlydryforspreading.
Manurefertilizershall bewell rotted,unleashed,andfreefromsawdust,shaving,refuseand/orharmfulchemicals.
All manure delivered shall be free from any degree of fly manifestation. All manurefertilizershallbespreadandmixedwiththetopsoilwithin48hoursafterarrivalonthesite. Fly breeding prevention shall be by the use of insecticides and / or larvaecides asapprovedbytheengineer.
Areas to be sodded shall be prepared by placing top soil in the areas to the requiredthickness.
Thecentralpartofsuchareasshallbemadehigherincomparisontothesurroundingstoensureproperdrained.
7.8.45.1.3 Sod Planting
Sodplantingshallbecarriedoutwhereindicatedinthedrawings.Sodshallbeplantedinfirmcontactwiththebed,andplantingworkshallbecarriedoutbyskilledworkmen.
Density ofsodplantingshallbe70% ormoreofthearea. After fixingthesheetsof turf,sandysoilshallbespreadattherateof0.01-0.02m3persquaremeterbyusingasieve.
7.8.45.1.4 Leveling of Ground
Before planting the sod, the contractor shall remove all foreign matter, such as weeds,stones and pieces of wood and level the ground. The cost of the leveling of the groundshallbeincludedinthepriceofthegrassplanting.
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7.8.45.1.5 Watering Wateringequipmentofthetypewhichpreventsdamagetofinishedsurfacesshallbeused. Shouldthesodbecomedry,itshallbewateredsoastowetthetransplantedsodthroughtot hebottomandthroughtoatleast5cmofthesodbedaswell. Additionalwateringshallbemadeasdirectedbytheengineer.7.8.45.1.6 Protection
Protection of seeded beds against traffic, human or otherwise, shall be provided byerecting barricades immediately after work is completed and by placing warring signs,markersetc.asdirectedbytheengineer.
7.8.45.1.7 Maintenance Sodden areasshall be maintained (watering, cutting,etc.) by thecontractor until takingover.7.8.45.1.8 Clean Up
After theturningoperationhasbeencompleted,thesurfaceshallbeclearedofall toneslarger than 2cm in diameter and of all roots, brush, trash or other matter that mayinterferewithmaintenanceoperations.
Anypavedareaoverwhichhaulingoperationisconductedshallbekeptcleanandanytopsoilorothermaterialswhichmaylieuponthepavedsurfaceshallbepromptlyremoved.
7.8.45.2 Planting7.8.45.2.1 General
TheContractorshallfurnishallworkincludinglabor,equipment,materials,constructionetc.inconnectionwithplantingwork.
The Contractor shall submit colored pictures of all varieties of trees and flowers to beplantedtotheengineerforapproval.
7.8.45.2.2 Planting Concept Thenumberofplantingsandspecieoftreesandshrubberyshallbeasfollows. Trees : 25trees Shuddery : 38m2 Notes : Tree………………around4.0m Shrubbery…………lessthan1.0m Treesshallbeplantedsoastoprovidesuitableshade.
The contractor shall survey the soil condition of the site for planting of the trees andshrubberystatedaboveandshallthencarryinsoilsuitableforthesaidplants.
7.8.45.2.3 Workmanship
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Beforeplantsarecarriedtothesite,thecontractorshallpruneone-fifthofthetreesleafareasbutshallretainthenaturalform.Sprayshallnotcausewiltingoftheleaves.Plantingdetailsareshowninthenextsheets.
GroundLinetobethe Sameasatthenursery Drawings Surveyor’s Flagging Tape(white) Fixingwire Spread120oApart 50x100x900Stake ConstructEarthSaucerwith 100mmhigh BackfillwithFertilizer
SHRUB PLANTING DETAILS
7.8.46 Plumbing Equipment Work 7.8.46.1 General
Thisclause coversthe performanceofallwater supply,sewageandsanitaryequipmentworkstobeexecutedaccordingtothedrawingsandthesespecifications.(1) WaterSupplyEquipment(2) SewageandAirVentEquipment(3) SanitaryEquipment(4) ClarificationTankEquipment
The contractor shall submit shop drawings of the fabricated items to the engineer forapproval. The shop drawings shall clearly show the details of fabrication, installations,dimensions, sizes, operation, methods of anchoring and any other pertinent detailsrequiredforsatisfactoryinstallationandthecontractorshallsubmittheresultoftestsatdesignateddatespecifiedhere-in-after.The contractor shall provide the spare parts for three years normal operation, unlessotherwisespecified.
7.8.46.2 Equipment and Material
Theequipment,materialsandaccessoriesasspecifiedhereinshallbefurnishedtogetherwithsparepartsforthree(3)yearsnormaloperationexceptasindicatedotherwise.
7.8.46.2.1 Drinking Water Tank (1) TypeofDrinkingWaterTank
Drinkingwatertanksshallbeofearthquakeproofconstructionandconsistofasandwichconstructionpanelwithfacingmaterialscomprisingfiberglassreinforcedpolyester(F.R.P.)madfromunsaturatedpolyesterresinandglass fiberof whichthecoreshall be formedplastic.
(2) Materials
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Theunsaturatedpolyesterresintobeusedforthefacingmaterialshallbewaterproofandweatherproofandharmlesstohumanehealth.
ThefiberglassshallbemadefromnonalkalifiberglassasstipulatedinJISR346~3417. Thefoamedplasticmaterialstobeusedformthecoreshallberigidandclosedcell. Anyfillersandcoloringagentsshallbeharmlesstohumanheath. (3) Accessories Thedrinkingwatertankshallbeprovidedwiththefollowingaccessories. (a) Waterinletpipeconnections(F.R.P.) 1set (b) Wateroutletpileconnections(F.R.P) 1set (c) Drainagepipeconnections(F.R.P) 1set (d) Connectionsforoverflowholeandoverflow Withinsecticidenets(Theinsecticidenetsshall bemadeofplasticandtheconnectionsshallbe madeofF.R.P) 1set (e) Airpassageandairventwithinsecticidenets (Theinsecticidenetsshallbemakeofplasticand thepassageadventshallbemadeofF.R.P) 1set (f) Lockingtypemanhole(PlasticDiameter:more than500mm) 1set (g) Reinforcingmaterials,supportmetalsandstands forelevatedwatertank. 1set (Rolledsteelhavingpropertiesinaccordancewith JISG3101andwithdimensionsandshapesin accordancewithJISG3192) (h) Steelladder 1set (i) Electrodemount (j) Breakwatercover 1set (4) Shapes,DimensionsandPerformance
Theshapesand dimensionsof theelevatedwaterthankshall be in accordancewith themanufacturer’s specifications, and the performance shall be as specified in “ List ofEquipment”intheDesignDrawing.
7.8.46.2.2 Hot Water Storage Facility (1) Type
Thehotwaterstoragefacilityshallconsistofahotwaterstoragetankandanelectricheatbuiltinawallhangingtypecasingmadeofstainlesssteel.
(2) Materials Thehotwaterstoragetankandthecasingshallbemadeofstainlesssteel.
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(3) PowerSource SinglePhase220V,50Hz (4) Accessories Thehotwaterstorageheatershallbeprovidedwiththefollowingaccessories: (a) BallTap(15mm) 1set (b) Drainagehole 1set (c) Waterlevel(MadeofglasswithProtectivemetal) 1set (d) Thermometer 1set (e) OverflowHole1set (f) Thermostat 1set (5) Shapes,DimensionsandPerformance
The shapes, dimensions and performance of the hot water storage heater shall be inaccordancewiththemanufacturer’sspecifications.
7.8.46.2.3 Pressure Pump Unit (1) Type Pressurepumpunitshallbefactorybuiltandfactorytestedproduct.
The unit is consist of two pumps, small pressure tank, control panel, necessary pipes,cableandpressuregaugethesecomponentsarearrangedonthecommonsteelframe.
(2) SystemOperations
(a) Ininitialoperation,onepumpstartsbypushbuttonprovidedoncontrolpaneland starts to supply water in the pressure tank. The pump stops when thepressureriseofthepressuretank.
(b) When by consumed water in the pressure tank the pressure in the pressure
tankfalltheotherpumpstartstorunandsupplywatertopressuretank.(c) All the signal of pumps START-STOP are controlled by a pressure switch
providedonpressuretank.(d) Specifications
Quantity 1set Dischargebore40mm TankCapacity30liters PumpQuantity2set/unit Type Endsectioncentrifugalmotorclosedcoupledtype EndsectioncentrifugalmotorclosedcoupledtypePumpSpeed3,000rpm. MaterialsCasingCastIron Shaft StainlessSteel Impeller Bronze MotorType Drip-proof,squirrelcageraptor Voltage 400V
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Frequency 50Hz. InsulationClassE(4) AccessoriesCheckValveJIS10kg/cm250-2piecesGateValveJS10kg/cm250–4pieces
7.8.46.2.4 Water Supply Pump(1) Type Water supply pump shall be submergible pump, using of submerged motor and
multistagecentrifugalpump.(2) Specifications Liquid Freshwaterorequivalent Temperature 0-40oC Impeller Multistagecentrifugal ShaftSeal OilSeal Bearing Sleevebearing Cashing CastIron. Impeller Bronze Shaft StainlessSteel FlangeStandard 10kg/cm2thintype Motor Submergedcannedtype MotorInsulationClass E(3) Accessories10meterswaterproofcable 7.8.46.2.5 Sterilizing Equipment (1) Type The sterilizing equipment shall be chlorine sterilizing type, including of sterilizing
chemicaltankchemicalfeedpump,flowsensor,necessarypipesandcables.(2)Operation Theequipmentshallbedesignedtoinjectthechemicalinproportiontotheflowrateof
drinkingwater,usingadiaphragmpump.(3) Specification
(a)SterilizingChemicalTank Material : Polyethylene Volume : 50liter(b)ChemicalFeedPumpTypeDischargevariablediaphragmtype
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Output : 0.025KW Phase : 1ø Frequency : 50Hz Voltage : AC220V(c) FlowSensor Flowsensorshalldistributeelectricpulseinproportiontotheflowrate.
(4)Accessories (a)Chemicalfeedpipe;highpressurebladehose6mmø;3mlength (b) Chemicalsuctionpipe;vinylpipe5mmø;1mlength (c) Pumpbase;1set(includinganchorbolts) (d) Injectionvalve;madeofPVC;1set (e) Cable;CVV2mm2–2C;3m (d) SterilizingChemical;1set 7.8.46.2.6 Water Filter (1) Type Up-lightcasing,cartridgefilteringelementtype(2) MaterialsandSpecification Casing–stainlesssteel Normalusemaximumpressure–stainlesssteel Filtering element – exchangeable plastic cartridge (reusable by water washing
type)(3) Accessories Sparefilteringelement - 1set DrainCock - 1set AirCock - 1set Hole-in-anchor - 1set7.8.46.2.7 Sanitary Equipment and Accessories 7.8.46.2.7.1 General(1) All sanitary wares shall be of European standard high quality or equivalent to JIS A
5207.(2) All fittings for sanitary wares shall be in accordance with European standard high
qualityJISA5514orequivalent(3) Allaccessoriesandvisiblesanitarywaressuchasfaucets,flushvalvesandflushingpipes
shallbenickelchromiumplated. 7.8.46.2.7.2 Water Closet (Western/European Style)
AllSanitaryFittings&FixturesshouldbeEuropeanMadeaswellasapprovedsample anddesign.
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7.8.46.2.7.8 Wash Basing (For Lavatory) (1) WashBasin V.C.,6.5&wallhangingtype (2) Accessories (a) Pillarcock(13mm) (b) Angletypestopcock(13mm) (c) Washerbasintrap (d) Backhanger (e) Liquidsoapholder(Verticaltype350cc)7.8.46.2.7.5 Wash Basin (For Battery Room) (1) WashBasin V.C.,9.5& (2) Accessories (a) Pillarcock(13mm) (b) Eyebath (Verticalflexibletype,13mm) (c) Angletypestopcock(13mm) withwatersupplypipe (d) Washbasingtrap (e) Backhanger (f) Liquidsoapholder(pushbuttontype,360cc) 7.8.46.2.7.6 Service Sink (1) V.C.withBack (2) Accessories (a) Sinkfaucet(20mmwithfeedseat) : (b) Trap(Stype) : (c) Trapconnectionfixtures : (d) Chainandstopper : (e) Backhanger : (f) Rimcover : 7.8.46.2.7.7 MirrorThemirrorshallbeframe-lessandmoistureproof,andtheglass formirrorshallbe5mmthickand 360x455 mm in size, and in accordance with JISD 3202 (Float, Polished Plate Glass) orequivalentBDSstandard.7.8.46.2.7.8 Water Cock and Similar ItemsThe main structures constituting the septic tank shall be made of FRP (fiberglass reinforcedplastic)havingappropriateshape,dimensionsandcapacity.Thestructuresshallhavesufficient
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strengthagainstsoilpressure,waterpressure,loadetc.andshallbeofaconstructionpermittingeasyinspectionandcleaning.Thefunctionalrequirementsshallbeasfollows.(1)TreatmentCapacity (a) Accommodationtreatmentfor : 5persons(b)Estimateddailyaveragevolumeofwaste:1m3/day(c)BODconcentrationindischargewater:90ppm.(2)TankEquipmentThe septic tank shall consists of blower unit, pre treatment tank and main tank and theequipmentrequiredforthetankshallbeofthefollowingspecifications.BlowerMotor: 0.04m3/min,0.2KW,threePhase,415V,50Hzx1set Accessories : Distributionboardandcable,airpipingandrequiredpertinent.(3)AccessoriesSterilizationChemical : 1set
Sanitaryappliancesshallconformtothefollowingstandards: BDS 1162:1987 SpecificationforCeramicWashBasinsandPedestals; BDS 1163:1987 SpecificationforVitreousSanitaryAppliances, Part-1,GeneralRequirements; Part-2,SpecificRequirementsforWaterClosets; Part-3,SpecificationRequirementsforUrinal(Bowltype); Part-4,SpecificRequirementsforFootRest; Part-5,SpecificRequirementsforIntegratedSquattingPans. ASHRA E90A-80 EnergyConservationinNewBuildingDesign; ASHRA E90B-75 EnergyConservationinNewBuildingDesign; AWWA C700-77 ColdWaterMeterDisplacementType; AWWA C701-78 ColdWaterMeterTurbineTypeClass-I; AWWA C702-78 ColdWaterMeterTurbineTypeClass-II; AWWA C702-78 ColdWaterMeterCompoundType, BS1125:1987 Specification for WC Flushing Cisterns (Including Dual Flash
CisternsandFlushPipes); BS1244 MetalSinkforDomesticPurposes; BS1254:1981 SpecificationforCSeats(Plastics); BS1329:1974 SpecificationforMetalHandRinseBasins; BS1876:1992(1977) SpecificationforAutomaticFlushingCisternforUrinals
TREATMENT PROCESS
OF SEPTIC TANK
7.8.46.2.8 Piping Materials and Pipe Fittings 7.8.46.2.8.1 Pipe(1) WaterSupplyPipes Thewater supply pipeshall be the steel pipe linedwith rigid PVC in accordance
withJWWA-K66.
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(2) DrainageandAirVentPipes The drainage and air vent pipes shall be the galvanized steel pipe in accordance
withJISG3442,tar-epoxycoatingsteelpipeinaccordancewithJISG3443andHASS-210,and/orthecentrifugalreinforcedconcretepipeasspecifiedinJISA5303.
7.8.46.2.8.2 Pipe Joint(1) WaterSupplyPipeJoints Thewatersupplypipejointsshallcomprisescrewedtypeandflangetype.Screwed
typepipejointsshallbemalleablecastironpipejointscoatedwithplasticin`accordancewithJISB2301.TheflangetypepipejointsshallbemadbyweldingtheflangetotheendsurfaceofthesteelmadejointsasstipulatedinJISB2211orJISB2212,andfurtherbyliningtheinternalsurfacewithrigidPVCofthesamespecificationasthatusedforliningforliningofthesteelpipe.
(2) DrainageandAirVentPipeJoints The drainage and air vent pipe joints shall be malleable cast iron pipe joint in
accordance with JIS B2301, screwed type drainage pipe joint in accordance with JISB23.3andrigidPVCpipejointaccordancewithJISK6739.
7.8.46.2.8.3 Gate ValvesThegatevalveshallbethe10kg.Cm2bronzescrewedorflangedtypegatevalveasstipulatedinJISB2023,andB2044.7.8.46.2.8.4 Check ValvesThe check valve shall be the 10 kg /cm2 bronze screwed or flanged swing check valve asstipulated.7.8.46.2.8.5 Flexible JointsThe flexible joint shall be of a bellows type and shall have sufficient flexibility and resistanceagainst pressure. The bellows and protective steel band shall be make of cold rolled stainlesssteelplate/sheet(SUS–304)asstipulatedinJISG4305.Thelengthofoneflexiblesectionshallbe400mm.7.8.46.2.8.6 StrainersThestrainershallbeofaYtype.Thecasethenominaldiameteris50mmmorless,thestrainershallbeofascrewedtypemadeofbronze,butincasethediameteris65mmorover,thestrainershallbeofaflangedtypemadeofcastiron.The clean out plug shall be make of brass, and the strainer element shall be made of stainlesssteel,onesparestrainerelementshallbefurnished.7.8.46.2.8.7 Drainage Pipe Fitting(1) General
(a) Thewatersealingdepthoftrapshallbe50mmormore,andtheeffectiveareaofthedrainage hole for strainer shall not be less than the sectional area of the drainagepipe.
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b) Thenickelchromiumplatedsectionofthedrainagepipefittingsshallbeequivalent
toorhigherthanClass1orGrade2inJISH8617(ElectroplatedcoatingofNickelandChromium).
(2) FloorDrainTrap
Thefloordraintrapshallbemadeofcastironandthestrainershallbenickelchromiumplated brass. The floor drain trap for asphalt waterproofed floor shall be of awaterproofingtype,butthatforotherfloorsshallbeofanordinarytype.
(3) FloorCleanoutThe floor clean out shall be of a screwed type made of brass having anickel chromiumplating finish. The floor clean out for asphalt waterproofed floor shall be of awaterproofingtype,butthatforothertypesoffloorsshallbeofanordinarytype.
(4) UnderfloorCleanout Theunderfloorcleanoutshallbeofascrewedtypemadeofbras.(5) DrainagePipeFittings
Thedrainagepipefittingsshallbemakeofbrasshavinganickelchromiumplatingfinishandthechainandstoppershallbemadeofstainlesssteel.
7.8.46.2.8.8 Pipe Washers Thepipewashershallbemadeofnickelchromiumcoatedbrassorstainlesssteel.7.8.46.2.8.9 Pipe Sleeves
The pipe sleeve shall be made of steel pipe or steel plate with a thickness of 0.4mm orover(0.7mmorover incasethenominaldiameterexceeds200mm).However, thenon-waterproofedfloorpopesleevetobeusedindoorsshallbemadeoflaminatedcardboard.
7.8.46.2.8.10 Pipe Support Fittings(a) Thepipesupportfittingsshallresistanttocontractionandexpansion,rollingetc.ofpipe
and be of a construction having sufficient bearing strength against load of pipe whenliquidiscontainedinside.ThematerialstobeusedshallbeinaccordancewithJISG3101(RollSteelforGeneralStructure).
Allsteelfittingsshallbefinishedbygalvanizing. (b) The inserts shall have sufficient strength for supporting the pipe and shall have a
constructionhavingsuitableforconnectinghangersetc.All insertsshallbemadeofcastiron,pressformedmalleablecastironorsteelplate.
7.8.46.2.8.11 Cementing /Bonding Materials(1) ThreadSealingMaterials
(a) The threat sealing tapes shall be in accordance with JIS K6885 (unsinteredpolytetrafluoroethylene tapes for thread sealing (raw tapes) , and shall neither behazardoustohumanhealthnorcauseadverseeffectsupondrinkingwater.
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b) Thepastesealingagentshallnotbeaffectedbytheliquidinpipeandshallconsistofcontents applicable to the purpose of use. In case the agent is used for sealing ofpipingfordrinkingwater,itshallnotbehazardoustohealthnorcauseanyadverseeffectupondrinkingwater.
(2) Packing(s)
The packing shall be in accordance with JIS K6353 (Rubber Goods for Water WorksService) JIS R3453 (Compressed Asbestos Sheets) etc. and have sufficient durabilityapplicabletotherespectivequalityofwater,waterpressure,temperatureetc.
(3) CaulkingLead
Thecaulkingleadshall,inprinciplebethe5thClassofthosestipulatedinJISH2110(PigLead).
(4) CaulkingHemp
The caulking hemp shall in principle be the jute of #130 single threadwhich,tiedinabundlehasadiameterorabout25mm.
7.8.46.2.8.12 Basin and Basin Cover(1) General
(a) The materials for iron castings shall be equivalent to of higher than Grade 3 asstipulatedinJISG5501(GrayIronCastings)
b) The iron castings shall be baked with refined tars in accordance with JIS K 2473
(ProcessedTars)towhichmorethan2%oflinseedoilordryingoilismixed,orshallbecoldpaintedwithrefinedbituminousmaterialstowhichsyntheticresinfinishesadded.
(2) InvertBasin
(a) Theinvertbasingshallbeofaconcreteconstructionandallvisibleportionsshallbefinishedbymortar,thebasinshallbefurnishedwithacoverandaninvertapplicabletothepiperdiametershallbeprovidedonthebottomofthebasin.
(b) Thecovershallbemakeofcastironwithchain,andshallbeofandoorprooftype
abletowithstandtheweightof2,500kg.(3) DrainageBasin
(a) Thedrainagebasinshallbeaconcreteconstructionandallvisibleportionsshallbefinishedbymortarcoating.Moreover,thebasinshallbefurnishedwithacover.
(b) Thecovershallbemadeofcast ironwithchainandshallbeofandoorproof type
abletowithstandtheweightof2,500kg.7.8.46.3 Execution 7.8.46.3.1 Foundation Works(1) Thefoundationshallbeofreinforcedconcreteconstructionabletowithstandtheweight
ofequipmentandexternalforcesandhavingsufficientbearingsurfaceforinstallationofequipment.Thefoundationshallbebuiltonthefloororgroundhavingsufficientbearingcapacity.
(2) Cement to beused shall be theordinary Portlandcement in accordance with JISR5210(PortlandCement).
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(3) Regardingthesizesofaggregate,thesizeofgravelshallbe25mmorlessthatofcrushed
stoneshallbe20mmorlessandthatofsandshallbe2.5mmorless.7.8.46.3.2 Erection Works 7.8.46.3.2.1 Drinking Water Tank(1) Thedrinkingwatertankshallbefirmlyfixedwithanchorboltsshavingsufficientstrength
so that the tank will not slide laterally nor move in any way due to horizontal seismicforce.
(2) Thedrinkingwatertankshallbeinstalledonahorizontalplaneonthefoundationhaving
asteelmadebaseandthefoundationshallhaveanevenbearingsurfaceagainsttheload.Thetankandthesteelbaseshallbefixedfirmlywithanchorbolts.
(3) Afterinstallation,thetankshallbecleanedandwashedwithwater.Then,thetankshallbe
sterilizedbyusingsolutionofhypochlorousacid,etc.(4) The piping related to the tank shall be so supported that weight of the pipes not be
appliedtothetank.Flexiblejointsshallbeprovidedforallrespectiveconnectingpipestothewatertankexceptforthedrainpipeandairventpipe.7.8.46.3.2.2 Wall Hanging Type Electric Water HeaterThe wall hanging type electric water heater shall be set firmly on the wall by using expansionjoints.7.8.46.3.2.3 Sanitary Ware, Accessories and Fittings (1) General
(a) In case wall hanging fittings are fixed on a concrete wall or brick wall, expansionboltsshall,inprinciplebeused.
(b) In casea metal panel or lightweight steel framedboardwall is set, steel plateand
worked angle materials or hard wood patch shall be fixed to the sanitary ware inadvance.
(c) In case a part of the sanitary ware is embedded in concrete, the portion of the
sanitarywarethatcomesintocontactwithconcreteormortarshallbecoveredwithasphalthavingathicknessof3mmorover.However,thebottomcontactsurfaceofsanitaryware,shallbefilledwithsand.
(2) WaterCloset(Western/EuropeanStyle)
(a) Theupperendofthestoolshallbesethorizontallyinplaceafterdecidingtheprecisesettingpositions.
(b) Prior to connecting the stool to thedrain lead pipe theconnecting end of the lead
pipeshallbeflareduptothediameteroftheflange,andafterinsertingthenondrinksealingmaterialsbetweentheexternalsurfaceoftheflangeandconnectingendthestoolshallbeconnectedtothedrainleadpipebynutsfastenedfromabovebyflangefittingsandbolts.Theplatethicknessoftheexternalendoftheflaredleadpipeshallnotbelessthan2mm.
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Moreover, the end of the flange for the lead pipe to be connected to the stool shall besupportedsufficientlywithhangersetc.sothatnoloadofdrainpipe,etc,willactdirectlyonthestool.
(3) WashBasin
(a) Thebracketorbackhanger/sshallbefirmlysetinplace,andthesashbasinsshallbefixedcarefullysothattheuppersurfaceofthebasingwillbekepthorizontalwithoutexhibiting looseness. In order to eliminate leakage of water, heat resistant nondryingsealingmaterialsshallbefilledarounddrainholesofthebasinsandaroundopeningsbetweenthedrainpipefittings.
b) The setting height of the basins shall be 800mm (approximate) from the floor
surfacetotheupperfrontendofthebasins.(4) ServiceSink
Thetrapshallbesetinplacewithoutanymisalignment,andtheconnectionofthesinktothedrain pipeshall be carried out in accordance with theprocedures for connection ofstoolin(2).Settingofbackhanger(s)andconnectionbetweendrainholesoftheSINKanddrainpipefittingsshallcarriedoutIaccordancewiththeproceduresfortheabovewashbasinsin(4).
(5) WaterCock
Thewatercockshallbefixedfirmlyafterprecisecenteringbyfullytakingintoaccounttheconvenienceofuseandharmonywittythesurroundingfacilities.Asufficientspacefor thespoutshallbeprovidedbetweentheendofthespoutofwatercockandthefloodlevelrimofthedrainreceptacle.
(6) Mirror Thesettingheightoftheupperendofthemirrorshall1,800mmformthefloorsurface. 7.8.46.3.2.4 Septic Tank
Reinforcedconcretefoundationshallbeprovidedandthetankshallbefirmlyfixedtothefoundationsoastowithstandupwardwaterpressure.
7.8.46.3.3 Piping 7.8.46.3.3.1 Water Supply And Water Hydrant Piping(1) General
(a) Priortoexecutionofpipingwork,detailedstudyshallbemadeontherelationshipbetween other piping and equipment, and all positions for pipe laying shall bedecidedbytakingintoaccountthepreciseslopeoftherespectivepiping.
Inthecasewherepipingislaidinsideabuilding,settingofthepipesupportfittings
and embedding of pipe sleeves shall be carried out without any delay and inaccordancewithprogressofthework.
(b) The flange joints shall be inserted for all main piping at appropriate intervals in
ordertoensureeasyremovalofsuchpiping.
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(c) Inthecasewhereanypipingisbranchedfromthemainpiping,T-jointsshallbeused.(d) Asairreleasevalveshallbeprovidedatthedeadairspaceportioninpiping,anda
mud discharge valve shall be provided at the portion where mud is collected. Thesizeofthemuddischargevalveshall bethediameterof therelatedpipe,providedthat the size of the valve shall be 25mm in case the nominal diameter of the pipeexceeds25mm.
(e) In case any anti-sweat covering is not provided for piping, pipe washers shall be
fixedtoallportionsofpipingthatpenetratethroughceiling,floors,wallsetcandisvisiblefromtheoutside.
(f) Anyopeningsbetweenthepipingthatpenetratesthroughfireserviceareasetc.shall
befilledwithrock-woolheatinsulationorothernon-combustiblematerials.(g) Incasewhereapipesleeveisusedataplacerequiringwatertightness,leadcaulking
shallbeprovidedintheopeningbetweenthesleeveandpipe.(h) In the case where any steel pipe and similar materials are laid under the ground,
suchpipeshallbeprotectedagainstcorrosionbyeitheradoublecoatingofcoattartoradoublewindingofcorrosionproofvinyltapes(JISZ1901“ProtectivePolyvinylChlorideTapes).
(i) Any repair of steel pipe, cast iron pipe and lead pipe with caulking shall be
prohibited.(j) Aftercompletionofpipingwork, the insideofthepipingshall becleanedbywater
pressureon theoccasion ofhydrostatic testof thepiping. In thecaseofpiping fordrinkingwater.Thepipingshallbesterilizeduntil freeresidualchlorineof1.2ppmoroverhasbeendetectedattheendofthepiping.
(2)Gradient
Inthecaseofhorizontallyrunningpipe,theupfeedpipeshallhaveanupwardslopeandthedownfeedpipeshallhaveadownwardslope.Inprinciple,thegradientshallbe1/250.
(3) SupportPitch
(a) The support pitch of the horizontally running pipes shall, in principle, be inaccordancewiththevaluesinthefollowingtableand,wherevernecessary,allbentsectionsandbranchingsectionsshallbesupported.Inthecasewheresteelpipesorsimilar pipes aresupportedwith hangers, asteady rest shall be provided for eachhorizontallyrunningpipeinordertoavoidloosenessofthepipeduetomovementatthetimeofearthquake.
(b) Asteadyrestshallbeprovidedforindoorverticalpipeatleastatonespotonevery
floor.
Table-12.1 : Maximum Support Pitch of Water Supply Pipe Nominalpipediameter 20orless 25–40 50–80 100–150 200ormore
Supportpitch 1.8 2.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 7.8.46.3.3.2 Drainage and Air Vent Pipe(1) General
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(a) Allhorizontallybrancheddrainagepipes,etc.shallbecombinednearlyhorizontallyatanacuteangeloflessthan45o.
(b) In case bent lead pipe is used, the pipe shall be carefully fabricated so as not to
impairitsroundness,andnobranchdrainagepipeshallbetakenforprotection.(c) Nowastewatershallbedischargeddirectlyformtheformthefollowingequipment. - Airconditioners - Drinkingwatertank - Pumps(d) Indirectdrainagepipeshallbeopenedwhilemaintainingaspaceofovertwicethe
diameter of the pipe from the drain receptacle and flood level rim. In case anobstacleisforeseeninprovidingtheaboveopening,appropriatemeasuresshallbetakenforprotection.
(e) Thelowestportionoftheverticaldrainagepipeshallbefixedwithasupportstandwherenecessary.
(f) Anyairventpipeshallberunoutverticallyoratanangleoflessthan45ofromthehorizontally branched drainage pipe and in no case shall the pipe be run outhorizontally.
(g) Inthecasewhereairventpipesonfloorsareconnectedtoverticalairventpipes,the
saidpipesshallbeconnectedattheplaceover150mmfromthefloodlevelrimoftherelatedequipment.Verticalairventvalvesshallbeconnectedtothestackventsinaccordancewiththeaboveprocedures.
(h) Incaseahumppipeisburied,apitshallbeexcavatedfromtheloweradofthepipe
todepthofabout100mmincasethenominaldiameterofthepipeis300mm.Afterunscrewed crushed stone, unscreened gravel or pike sand has been laid andcompacted,thepipeshallbelaid.However,theportionswherejointsareprovidedshallbeexcavatedfurtherifnecessary.
Initialbackfilling ofpipeshallbecarriedoutupto thecenter lineof thepipeto
ensureimmovability,andaftersufficientcompaction,thepipeshallfinallybeburied. Provisions other than those described in this paragraph shall be in accordance
withthegeneralprovisionsin12.3.4.1.
(2) GradientThegradientofhorizontallyrunningdrainagepipessaidinsideabuildingshallbe1/100.All air vent pipes shall have an upward slope facing the vertical pipes and shall be freefromreverseslopeandunevenness.
(3) SupportPitch
(a) The support pitch of steel pipes shall be in accordance with the applicableprovisionsinTable12.1.
(b) Horizontallyrunningcastironpipesshallbesupportedatapitchoflessthan1.6m,
and the deformed fittings to be connected shall be supported at a pit of less tan0.6m,respectively.
7.8.46.3.3.3 (1)ConnectionofPipes
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(a) Allpipesshallbecarefullycutatarightangleagainsttheaxialcenterofthepipessoastoavoidanydeformationofthesections,andthecutendshallbefinishedsmoothly.(b) Allpipesshallbeconnectedafterremovinganychips,dustandotherforeignmatter
andafterconfirmingthatallsuchforeignmatterhasbeencompletelyremovedforminsidethepipes.
(c) In case piping work is temporarily suspended, all pipes shall be sufficientlyprotectedtoavoidentryofanyforeignmatter.
(2) WaterSupplyPiping
(a) No water supply piping shall in principle, be connected according to an insertionsystemunlessspecifiedotherwise.
(b) Epoxyresinorsyntheticrubberrustinhibitorsshallbesufficientlycoatedovertheendfaceofthreadedportionsandthebottomofthreadedportionsofjoints.Allrustinhibitors to be applied for any drinking water piping shall be applied for anydrinkingwaterpipingshallbeharmlesstohumanhealthandshallcausenoharmfuleffecttothequalityofdrinkingwater.
(3) DrainageandAirVentPiping
(a) Priortoconnectingthegalvanizedsteelpipes,thepipesshallbecorrectlythreadedsothataslightclearanceisprovidedbetweentheendfaceofpipesandtherecessofjoints in order to obtain the tapered threaded pipe portion. Then, the steel pipesshallbescrewedtightlyintothejoints.
(b) Allcaseironpipesshallbeconnectedbyusing rubberrings.In thiscase, thepipes
shallbeinsertedintotherubberringsuntiltheendofspigotcomesintocontactwiththebottomofsocket.Then,therubberringsthathavebeeninsertedintoapositionneartheendofspigotinadvanceshallbeinsertedintothepipescarefullysothatnotwistingwilloccur intheopeningbetweenthesocketandspigot.Then,therubberrings shall be set in closecontact with the pipes whileuniformly fastening the tapboltsandnutsusingajunkring.
(c) AlrigidPVCpipeshallbecarefullyconnectedbyacoldworkingmethodsothatno
stepwilloccurbetweentheconnectedpipes.Theflowofwaterinthepipingshallbesmoothanduninterrupted.
(d) Allcentrifugalreinforcedconcretepipesshallbeconnectedbyusingcollars. After both ends of the pipes have achieved tight contact with each other at the
centralpartofthecollarandcarefullysetinplacetoensureproperalignmentinthesurrounding opening, stiff consistency mortar shall be placed into the opening. Inthiscase,allcementandwaterinsidethepipesshallbethoroughlyremoved.Incaseoneendofapipeismadeintoasocketformafterconnectingacollartotheendwithmortar,mortarshallbeplacedabout10mmawayfromthepipeend.
7.8.46.3.4 Antisweat Covering 7.8.46.3.4.1 MaterialsTheantisweatcoveringmaterials,exteriorandauxiliarymaterialsshallbeasspecifiedinTablebelow.
Table - 12.2.1 : Antisweat Covering Materials, Exterior and Auxiliary Materials (1/2) Classificationofmaterials : Specifications
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HeatinsulationmaterialsGlasswoolheatmaterials :Theglasswoolheatinsulationtubesshallbeinaccordance
with JIS A9505 (Glass wool heat insulation materials) orequivalent
ExteriorMaterialsGalvanizedSheets :Thegalvanizedsheetsshallbeinaccordancewithgrade2
in JIS G3302 (Galvanized Sheets.) The standard thicknessoforiginalsheetshallbe0.3mmwhenthesheetisusedforinsulating pipes, valves, etc. with an outside diameter of250mm or less, but in other cases, the thickness shall be0.4mm.
CottonCloth :Theweightofcottonclothshallbe115gormoreper1m2
In case, the cloth is used for pipe, etc. it shall be cut intoappropriatewidthsofatapeform.
GlassCloth : The glass cloth shall be non-alkali plain glass sloth
obtainedbyprocessingEP211Cintoanon-frayingtypeasstipulatedinJISR3414(GlassCloth).
PVCType(VinylTape) :ThePVCtapeshallbenon-tackytapeofmediumglosswith
a thickness of 1.2mm in accordance with JIS Z1901(ProtectivePolyvinylChlorideTapes).
WaterproofingTempcloth(Linen) :The waterproofing linen shall be Hossian cloth No. 7 as
stipulated in JIS L 2405, over one side of which blownasphalt, as stimulated in JIS K2207 (Petroleum Asphalt),hasbeencoated.Thelinenshallbecutintoatapeformofanappropriatewidthincaseitisusedforwaterproofingofpipesetc.
Table -12.2.2 : Antisweat Covering Materials, Exterior and Auxiliary Materials (2/2)Classificationofmaterials : SpecificationsAuxiliaryMaterials Moldingbasepaper :Thebasepapershallbemoldingbasepaperof370gmore
perm2.Asphaltroofing : The asphalt roofing shall be the one manufactured in
accordancewithJIS A6006(AsphaltRoofingFelts)(FiberBase) (Self-Finished Bitumen Felts), and more than 17kgperroll(21m2).
IronWire : TheironwireshallbetheoneasstipulatedinJIS G3532
(BarbedWires)whichhasbeengalvanized.SteelFrame :Inprinciple,thesteelframeshallbetheonemadeofsteel
sheet with a standard thickness of the original sheet of0.4mm or more as stipulated in JIS G 3302 (GalvanizedSheets)
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AdhesivePVCTape : The adhesive PVC tape shall be in accordance with JISZ1525 (Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Polyvinyl ChlorideTapes)withathicknessof0.2mm.
Bandandtoothedlockwasher :The band toothed lock washer shall have a thickness of
1.2mm or more, and shall be made from the materials inaccordance with JIS G4305 (Cold Rolled Stainless SteelStrips), or JIS H3201 (Brass Plates). However, the onesmade from brass shall be finished by nickel chromiumPlating.
Thewidthofbandshallbe20mm.Adhesive :In principle, acrylic emulsion adhesive shall be used for
adhesion of glass cloth, glass filament mat and aluminumglands cloth. Vinyl acetate adhesive shall be used foradhesionofformedpolystyreneheat insulationmaterials,andthechloroprenerubberadhesiveforadhesionofrivets.
7.8.46.3.4.2 Execution (1)General
(a)Thethicknessofinsulationshallbethatofthemaininsulationmaterialandshallnotincludethethicknessofexteriormaterialsandauxiliarymaterials.
(b)Theclearancebetweenmutual insulationmaterialsshallbeassmallaspossible,and
innocaseshalljointsforoverlappingsectionsbeprovidedonthesameline.(c) Band and tube shaped covering shall be tightly bound with galvanized wire. Bands
shallbeboundata50mmpitchandtubesshallhavetwowindingsatleastthreeplacespertube.Alloverlappingportionsandjointsoftubesshallbejoinedtogetherbyusingadhesivetapes.
(d)In principle, the width of tape winding shall be 15mm or more, and taint of other
overlapping portions shall be 35mm or more. In the case of water-proof linenwrapping,galvanizedwireshall bewoundtwiceover thewrappingatan intervalof2m,thenasphaltprimershallbecoatedtwiceofthewindings.
(e)Tapesshallbewoundedstarting formthe lowerpartandthenproceed totheupper
partofpiping.Shouldtherebeanypossibilityofdeviationincaseofpolyvinylchloridetape,etc.,suchdeviationshallbeeliminatedbyusingadhesivetapesetc.
(f) Thelaggingplateovertheinsulationofthepipeshallecarriedoutinabedoverform,
andthatoftheventsectionshallbecarriedoutintoafanform.(g)Shake-proof washers shall be attached to the ends of heat insulation sections for
indoorpiping,andbandsshallbeattachedtobranchandbentsectionsofthepiping.(h)The ends of heat insulation sections shall be protected as required depending upon
thetypesandpurposesofheatinsulationmaterialstobeused.(2) MaterialsandSequenceofWorksaccordingtothetypesofheatinsulation Thematerialsandthesequenceofworkaccordingtothetypesofheatinsulation
areasindicatedinTable12.3.
Table - 12.3
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TypeofCoveringWork MaterialsandSequenceofwork Remarks (I)GlasswoolheatinsulationmaterialsA 1.HeatInsulationtube Outdoorexposedpiping 2.GalvanizedWire 3.RoughPaper 4.CottonClothB 1.HeatInsulationTube InsideCeilingand pipeShaft 2.GalvanizedWire 3.PVCTape(3)ThicknessoftheHeatInsulation(Coverings)ThethicknessoftheinsulationshallbeasindicationinTable12.4.
Table - 12.4 : Thickness of Insulation (Unit: mm)Nominaldia.Type 1020253240 50 65 80 100RemarksIwatersupplydrainagepiping202020202020202025GlassWool(4) HeatInsulation(Coverings)forwatersupplypipes(includingjointsandvalves)
(a) The materials and sequence of works according to the types of work shall be inaccordancewithTable12.3.
(b) ThethicknessofinsulationshallbeinaccordancewithTable-12.4.
Table 12.5
Placeofapplication Materials and sequence ofwork
ThicknessofInsulation
Indoorexposedpiping a I Piping inside ceiling and pipeshaft
a I
(5) AntisweatCovering
(a) Thematerialsand thesequenceofworkaccordingtothetypesofworkshallbeinaccordancewithTable12.3.
(b) Thethicknessoftheinsulation(Covering)shallbeinaccordancewithTable12.4.
Table - 12.6
Placeofapplication Materialsandsequenceofwork Thicknessofinsulation Indoorexposedpiping a I Piping inside ceiling and pipeshaft
b I
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(6) Noinsulationshallbeprovidedforthefollowingpipes,valvesandflanges. (a) Devices and piping 9including drainage pipe on the floor below sink) which are
consideredaccessoriesforsanitarywares. (b) Pipingforwatersupplyanddrainageundergroundorinsideconcrete. (c) Watersupplypipinglaidindoors(excludingthepipingtobelaidinsideceilingsand
highlyhumidareas). (d) Hotwatersupplypipingvalvesandflanges. (e) Outdoorexposeddrainagepiping. (f) Airventpiping(excludingtheportionof100mmfromthebranchpointofdrainage
pipe). (g) Overflowpipesanddrainpipesforvarioustanksandsimilarequipment.7.8.46.3.5 Painting Work(1) General
Allrespectiveequipmentandmaterials,exceptthefollowing,shallbepainted.Equipmentandmaterials,exceptthoserequiringcorrosionproofpaintingtobeburied.
(2) Painting
Thetypesofpaintsandfrequencyofpaintingofportionstobepaintedshall,inprinciple,beasspecifiedinTable12.7.
7.8.46.3.6 Civil Works
Items other than those specified in the following shall be in accordance with thespecification/sfor“ReinforcedConcreteWorks”
(1) Thepitforpipingunderthegroundshallbesoexcavatedthattherequiredgradient
canbekeptpreciselyandthepipingcanbeconnectedeasily.(2) The foundation and pit for tanks, etc. shall be excavated sufficiently taking into
accountthespaceforassemblyandremovalofforms.Table - 12.7.1 : Types of Paints and Frequency of Painting of Respective Portions (1/2)
Portionstobepainted Frequencyofpainting Remarks Equipmentandmembers
Conditions PrimerPainting
InterCoating
FaceCoating
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Supports,racksandsimilarfittings(Otherthangalvanizedmaterials
Exposed Ready-mixedpaintoraluminumpaint
2 1 1 The primer coatingshall be anti-corrosivepain
Canceled Anti-corrosive
1 - 1
Heat-insulateexterior(cottonandcloth)
Exposed Ready-mixedpaint
1 1 1 The primer coatingshallbesealercoating
Canceled Sealercoat
1 - 1
Hear-insulatedexterior(Glasscloth)
Canceled Syntheticresinemulsionpaint
1 1 1 After the glass clothhas been preciselybonded and madesufficiently dry,synthetic resinemulsion paint asstipulated in JIS K5663shallbeused.
Exposed Polyvinylchlorideresinenamel
1 1 1 After the glass clothhas been preciselybonded and madesufficiently dry,emulsion putty shallbe applied twice andafter surface finishwith paper file, resinenamel shall beapplied.
Table - 12.7.2 : Types of Paints and Frequency of Painting of Respective Portions (2/2)
Portionstobepainted Frequencyofpainting Remarks Typesofpaints
Equipment andmembers
Conditions Primerpainting
Intercanting
FaceCoating
Heat-insulateexterior(Galvanizedironplate/board)
Exposed Ready-mixedpaint
1 1 1 The primercoating shall beanti-corrosivepaint
2nd
Coating
Lined steel pipesand coated steelpipes includingjoints
Exposed Ready-mixed
2 1 1 The primercoating shallanti-corrosivepaint.
Canceled Anti-corrosivepaint
1 - 1 Excluding resin-coatingjoints.
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7.8.46.4 Test 7.8.46.4.1 Hot Water Storage TankThehydrostatictestshallbecarriedoutfortheinstantaneoustypeelectricwaterheater.Thehydrostatictestpressureshallbe17.5kg/cm2(shortest)7.8.46.4.2 Water Supply Pipes
The hydrostatic test of water supply pipes shall be carried out prior to coating workduringpipingworkorpriortoshieldingandbackfillingoraftercompletionofpiping.Theminimumpressureretentiontimeshallbe60minutes.
The test pressure of piping below elevated water tanks shall be twice the pressureequivalenttothestatichead.
7.8.46.4.3 Drainage Pipes
The water filling test of the drainage pipes shall be carried out prior to coating workduringpipingworkorpriorshieldingandbackfillingoraftercompletionofpiping.Thewater passage test of sanitary drain pipes shall be carried out after sanitary wares etc.havebeenattached.Theminimumwaterretentiontimeincaseofwaterfillingtestshallbe 30minutes or more and that in case of the water passage test shall e 15 minutes ormore.
7.8.46.4.4 Test of Raw Water
Afterthecompletionofthewaterreceivingtankandwatersuctionpump,thecontractorshalltestthequantityandqualityoftherawwatercollectedformthewell.
Thetestshallbeinaccordancewitharticle4(WaterQualityStandard)ofwaterservicelawofJapan.
Thetestitemsshallbeasfollows:
- Cyanide - Mercury - OrganismMercury - OrganismPhosphorus - Lead - Chromium - Arsenic - Fluorine - Cadmium - Nitrogenofnitricacid - Colonbacilli’s
TheresultsofthetestsshallbesubmittedtotheEngineer.7.8.46.4.5 Test of Treated Water
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Afterthecompletionofdrinkingwatersystem,thecontractorshalltestthequalityofthetreated water collected from the cocks. The test shall be in accordance with article 4(WaterQualityStandard)ofwaterServiceLawofJapan.
Thetestitemsshallbeasfollows:
- Turgidity - Chromatizitat - Stench - Taste - Potentialofhydrogen - Organicmatter - Nitrogenofammonia - ChlorineIron - Evaporation - Solvablematerial - Totalhardness - Iron - Manganese - Copper - Zinc
TheresultofthetestshallbesubmittedtotheEngineer.7.8.47 Air Conditioning and Ventilation Equipment Work 7.8.47.1 General 7.8.47.1.1 Scope
This clause covers the performance of all air conditioning and ventilation equipmentworksinaccordancewiththedrawingsandthesespecifications.
(1) AirConditioningEquipment(2) VentilationEquipment
The contractor shall submit shop drawings of fabricated items to the engineer forapproval. The shop drawings shall clearly show the details of fabrication, installations,dimensions, sizes, operation, methods of anchoring and any other pertinent detailsrequired for satisfactory installation. The contractor shall submit the result of tests atdesignateddatespecified.
7.8.47.1.2 Design Basis of Air Conditioning and Ventilation System (1) Outdoor MaximumTemperature 36oC DryBulb MinimumTemperature 28oC Wetbulb MinimumTemperature 12oC Drybulb(2) IndoorTemperature 25oC Drybulb Controlroom 27oC Drybulb Otherm rooms(summer) 22oC Drybulb Otherrooms(winter)
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Humidity 60% Controlroom(Relativehumidity) Otherrooms7.8.47.2 Equipment And Materials
Theequipment,materialsandaccessoriesasspecifiedhereinshallbefurnishedtogetherwithsparepartsforthree(3)yearsnormaloperationexceptasindicateotherwise.
7.8.47.2.1 Package Air Conditioning Units
(1) TheContractorshallfurnishandinstallthepackageairconditioningunitsasshowninthedrawings.Packageairconditioningunitsshallbefactorybuiltandfactorytestedproducts.
(2) Inthiswork,towtypesofpackageairconditioningunitsshallbeinstalled.(3) Airheatsourceheatpumppackageairconditioner.
(a) Type Lightweight,uprightfloorstandingtype.(b) Cabinet Syntheticresinpaintbakedonfinishedplates.(c)Insulation Insulationshallbeinstalledtopreventsweatingandtomufflesound,
usingglasswoolonpolywretenform.(d) Condenser Airsourceheatpumpcondenser.(e)Compressor Compressor (s) shall be serviceable hermetic type equipped with
suitable rubber vibration isolators crank case heaters, liquid linestrainerandsuctionanddischargeshutoffvalues.
(f) AirFilter Permanentwashablepolyvinylchloride.(g) HeatExchanger Multipasscrossfinedtube.(h) Connections Withflarenutorcompanionflangeforfieldpiping.(i) OutdoorFan PropellerFan.(j) Evaporator Multipasscrossfinnedtube(k) EvaporatorFan Multi-bradecentrifugalFan AC-1(seedrawings)directdrive AC-2(seedrawings)beltdrive(l) Applicablepowersupplies AC3-phase400V50Hz.(m) Operationswitch 3-position push button types and cooling heating selection switch (Ventilating
operation,coolingoperationorheatingoperation.(n) HighPressureSwitch This switch cuts out the operation of compressor when the discharge pressure
exceedsthesetting.
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(o) Accessories SpareParts Refrigerant -for1change V.belt -1each
7.8.47.2.2 Fans(1) TheContractorshallfurnishandinstallthefansasshowninthedrawings.Fansshallbe
factorytestedproducts.(2) The capacities of the fans shall be in accordance with fan schedules as shown. Unless
otherwisedirected,thefansshallconformtothelayoutsasshownthedrawings.(3) All fans shallbestatisticallyanddynamicallybalancedtoavoidvibrationand shall have
bladestosecurequietefficientoperation.7.8.47.2.3 Ducts Ductmaterialsshallconformtothefollowings: Galvanizedsteelironsheet ShapeSteel Bolt Nut Gasketforflange 7.8.47.2.4 Refrigerant Pipe Materials and Accessories(1) Thepipesshallbeofcopper.ThematerialshallbeasspecifiedinJISH3603(Phosphorus
deoxidizedcopperseamlesspipesandtubes)andthedimensionsshallbeasspecifiedinASTMB8858L(Hardmaterials).
(2) The jointsshall bemoldedproducts made from theabovematerialsandtheyshallpass
the manufacturer’s standards. In locations where removal is required, flair or flangedjointsshallbeprovided.
7.8.47.3 Installation Work
7.8.47.3.1 Foundation Work
(a) Foundationshallbeofreinforcedconcreteconstructionandshallbeabletowithstandthe
weightofequipmentandexternalforcesbyhavingsufficientbearingface.Moreover,thefoundationshallbeconstructedonfloororgroundhavingsufficientbearingcapacity.
(b) Cement to be used for foundation shall be the standard Portland Portland cement inaccordancewithBDS232(PortlandCement).
(c) Inprinciple,thesizeofaggregateshallbethefollowingvalues
Gravel : 25mmorless GrousedStone : 20mmorless Sand : 2.5mmorless
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Provisionsotherthanthosespecifiedaboveshallbeinaccordancewiththespecificationsfor“ReinforcedConcreteWork”
7.8.47.3.2 Installation Work for Equipment(S)
Allequipment’sshallbefirmlysecuredtothefloorsothattheequipmentwillomoveorbedamagedduetoearthquakes,etc.
7.8.47.3.3 Duct Work
(1) TheContractorshallfurnishandinstallallsheetmetalductsforsupply,return,freshairandexhaustsystemsasshowninthedrawings.
(2) DuctsshallbeconstructedtostandardsoutlinedinthelatestHASSGuide.Ductsshallbe
constructedofgalvanizedsteelgaugesasshownTable13.1.
Table - 13.1
Duct Size Metal Gauge Thickness Lessthan450 #26 0.5mm 455~750 #24 0.6mm 755~1500 #22 0.8mm 1501~2250 #20 1.0mm Morethan2260 #18 1.2mm
(3) Thecontractorshallcleanalldirtandrubbishfromtheinteriorandexteriorofallductsandotheraccessoriespriortoerection.
(4) A flexibleconnection shall bemade between the fandischarge and the adjoining duct
work.(5) Low-velocityductsshallbeinstalledasfollows:
Table - 13.2 : Duct Flanges
Bolt Rivet
Thickness Shape Steel
Max. Pitch Dia. Pitch Dia. Pitch
0.5mm 25x25x3 3.6m 8.0mm 100mm 4.5mm 65mm 0.6 25x25x3 3.6 8.0 100 4.5 65 0.8 30x30x3 2.7 8.0 100 4.5 65 1.0 40x40x3 1.8 8.0 100 4.5 65 1.2 40x40x5 1.8 8.0 100 4.5 65
Table - 13.4 : Duct Hangers
Thickness Shape Steel Steel Rod Dia. Max. Pitch 0.5mm 25x25x3 9mm 3.0m
0.6 25x25x3 9 3.0 0.8 30x30x3 9 3.0 1.0 40x40x3 9 3.0 1.2 40x40x5 9 3.0
(6) SpiralDuct
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(a) The straight portion of the spiral duct shall be fabricated, using a strip of thegalvanized steel sheet. The nominal size of the spiral duct shall be based on theinsidediameter.Thetoleranceininsidediametershallbe+0~+2mminreferencetothenominalsize.ThethicknessoftheironstripstobeusedshallbeasindicatedinTable13.5.
Table - 13.5 : Thickness of Spiral Duct
AirDuctDiameter(mm) Thickness(GaugeNo.)ofironstrips Below200 0.5mm(#26) Over200,butbelow600 0.6mm(#24) Over600,butbelow800 0.8mm(#22) Over800,butbelow1,000 1.0mm(#20)
ThepitchofthesideseamingatthestraightportionofthespiralductshallbeasindicatedinTable13.6andthefoldingwidthshallbeover6mm.
Table - 13.6 : Side Seaming pitch of spiral Ducts
Air Duct diameter (mm) Seam Pitch (mm)
Below100 Below100 Below1,000 Below150
(b) Thejointingofonespiralducttoanothershallbepreformedbyapplyingasmany
side seaming as required, using galvanized steel strips or welding as many steelstripsarrangedproperlybetweenspiraljoints.
Thegalvanizedsteelstripsshallbeapplied,inadvance,withrustpreventivepaintonbothinnerandoutersides.
Thenominalsizeofspiralductjointsshallbebasedontheoutsidediameterofthe
spiralductjoints,andthetoleranceinnominalsizeshallbeasindicatedinTable13.7.
Table - 13.7 : Tolerance in spiral duct Joint Diameter
Nominal Size (mm) Tolerance (mm)
Below600 -1.5-2.5 Over600,butbelow1,00 -2.0-4.0
ThethicknessofthegalvanizedsteelstripstobeusedforthejointbetweenspiralairductsshallbeasindicatedinTable13.8.
Table - 13.8 : Thickness of Galvanized iron Strips and Steel Strips
Nominal Size (mm) Thickness (Gauge No)
Below200 0.6mm(#24) Over200,butbelow600 0.8mm(#22) Over600,butbelow800 1.0mm(#20) Over800,butbelow1,000 1.2mm(#18)
Theoverlappingwidthbetweensteelstripsusedforthespiralduct jointshallbeasindicateinTable13.9.
Table : 13.9 : Overlapping width between iron strips or steel strips
Nominal Size (mm) Overlapping Width (mm)
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Below125 60 Over125,butbelow300 80 Over300,butbelow1,000 100
(c) Spiralductreinforcement
ThereinforcementforspiralductsshallbeasperTable13.10.
Table : 13.10 : Reinforcement for Spiral ducts
Rivet
AirDuctDiameter(mm) Reinforcinganglesteel
MountingInterval(mm)
Dia.(mm) Pitch(mm)
Over600,butbelow750 30x30x3 Below2,400 4.5 65 Over 750, but below1.200
30x30x3 Below1,800 4.5 65
Over1,210 40x40x3 Below1,200 4.5 65
(7) Airductsupport
(a) Thehangersandsupportsfortherectangularairductshallbemadeofshapesteelorgar steel. The shapes and dimensions of the hangers and supports shall be as perTable13.4
(b) ThehangersandthesupportsforthecircularshangershallbeasperTable13.12.
Table - 13.12 : Shape and dimensions of the hangers and supports for the circular air duct
Hanger
Support
Dia. Of circularairduct
Flat steel(mm)
Max. mountinginterval
Flat Steel(mm)
Max.mountingInterval(mm)
Below1,500 25x3 Bar steel with asize of 25x3 or9mmøbarsteel
2,700 25x3 2,700
Over1,500 30x3 Bar steel with asize of 30x3 or12mmøbarsteel
2,700 30x3 2.700
(8) Acanvassheetshallbeusedfortheconnectionbetweentheairductandtheairbloweror
betweentheairductandtheairexhaustersothatthevibrationsfromtheairblowerortheairexhaustermaynotpropagatetoothers.
(9) Wheretheairduct is installpenetrating throughawall,a throughpartbothonthewas
sideandtheductsideshallbefinishedtoagoodappearance.(10) Thecheckingaccessportshallbesuchaswillallowthecaseofopeningandclosingandas
willpermitair leakage.Theaccessportcovershallbemadeofthegalvanizedsheetironhavingthesamethicknessasthatofthesheetironfortheairduct.Particularly,theaccessportcoveratalocationwheretheairfromtheairconditionerflowsshallhaveinsulatingmaterialtothethicknessofmorethan25mm.
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(11) After,theinstallation,theinterioroftheairductshallbecleanedthoroughlyandcheckifthereisnointerferenceintheairflow.
(12) Outdoorairintakeandexhaustlouver The outdoor intake louver and exhaust louvershall bemadeof the stainless steel sheet
havingthethicknessofmorethanno.20gauge. Theeffectiveareaofthelouversshallbeover40%,andthoselouvers,whichareinstalled
at such locations where they are exposed to weathers, shall be designed andmanufacturedtobeofsuchaconstructionaswillpreventrainwaterfromgettinginside.
(13) Diffusers
(a) Thediffuserstobeusedshallhaveagoodappearance,andtheyshallbynomeansbeallowedtogeneratenoisesduringsystemoperation.Inaddition,thediffusersshallbedesignedtobecapableofprovidingnormalperformance.
(b) UniversalTypediffuser Themounting frameof thediffusersof this typeshall be fabricatedwith steel or
iron plate having a thickness of more than 1.0mm, and it shall have such aconstructionastheframecanbemountedtotheairductbymeansofbolts.
Thediffuserbladesshallpermitthecaseofadjustment. The shutter to be employed to the universal type diffuser shall be of the double
accessdoortype. Unless otherwise specified, the diffuser of any type shall be made of galvanized
steelsheetandshallbe finishedwithmelamineresinbakedonthesurfaceofeachdiffuserunit.
(c) The anemodiffusers to be used shall be used shall have sufficient air diffusing
performance and they shall be provide with a damper and an air flow informingdevice.
7.8.47.3.4 Piping (1) Coolingmediumpiping
(a) Theinsidesofthepipesshallbethoroughlycleanedanddriedbeforeuse. Aftercleaningtheends of thepipesshall besealed by anappropriatemethodto
preventanforeignmatterfromenteringduringthepipingwork.(b) Thepipesshallbenormallycutperpendiculartothepipecenter.Thecuttingshallbe
suchthatthepipediameterisnotdecreased.Theoutersurfacesofconnectingpipesandtheinnersurfacesof jointsshallbepolishedsufficientlywithafluxbrush,etc.After the outer surface of the pipes is coated with flux, they shall be carefullyinsertedinthejointsandfitperfectlywhileheating.
(c) Thedischargeandintakegastubesshallhaveaminimumdownwardgradientofat
least1.200.(d) Thepipingshallbeperformedinconsiderationofexpansionandcontraction.
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(e) Inflanged joints,apackingofathicknesswithin1.5mmasspecifiedinJIS R3453(Compressedasbestossheet)shallbeused.
(f) Aby- passbetweenthepipediameterand thesamediametershallbeprovidedin
coolingmediumfilters,automaticexpansionvalves,coolingmediumsolenoidvalves,etc.
(g) Thepitchforhoistandsupportfixture’sshallbeasshownintable13.3.4.
Table - 13.13 : Copper Pipe support pitch
PipesupportpitchNominalDiameter 68121620253240506575100BMax. 1.01.01.01.01.51.51.52.02.52.53.03.0Pitch(m)
(h) To prevent the transmission of vibrations, anti-vibration joints, and anti vibration
hoistandsupportfixturesshallbeused. 7.8.47.3.5 Insulation Work 7.8.47.3.5.1 Materials(a) The contractor shall furnish and install all insulation materials required for ductwork as
shownintheDrawings.(b) Specificationsforheatinsulationcoverings.
Table - 13.14
Classification of heat insulation covering
Specifications
Heat insulationmaterials
Glass wool heatinsulation
The glass wool heat insulation board shall beshall be No. 2 40K stipulated in JIS A 9505(GlassWoolHeatInsulationMaterial).
Exteriormaterials Glasscloth The glass clothes shall be the non-alkali plainweaveclothesstipulatedinEP21CinJISR3414(Glassclothes)whichhavebeenmadefreefromfraying.
Aluminum Theglassclothesshallbetheflatweaveclothesmadeof aluminumfoil with a thickness of 0.02mmoroverstipulatedinJISH4160(Aluminumand aluminum Alloy foils), to which the plainweaveclothesmadeof13micronglassyarnand200 single filament yarns according to JISR3414withaunitacrylicresinadhesive.
Table - 13.15
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Classification of heat insulation coverings
Specifications
Auxiliary GlassfilamentRivet
Theglassfilamentmatshallbemadeofglassyarnofmaterials 18micron of less according to JIS R 3413and have a unit mat weight of 45 g of over per m2.The rivet shall be made of the washer made ofgalvanizedsteelplatetowhichanailwithalengthtobe changed depending upon the thickness of heatinsulation materials is built in, or the copper platednailforspotwelding,andhaveastrengthsufficienttobeartheinsulationmaterials.
Steelframe In principle, the steel frame shall be made of steelplate with a standard plate thickness of 0.4 mm oroverasstipulatedinJISG3302(Galvanizedsheets)
Adhesive In principle, the acrylic emulsion adhesive shall beused for bondingof glass clothes, glass filament matandaluminum glass clothes, and the chloroprene rubberadhesiveshallbeusedforbondingofrivet.
(3) Materialsandproceduresdependinguponthetypesofheatinsulationwork.
Classification of insulation work Order of insulation work Insulationofexposedinterior 1.Rivetting 2. Heat insulation board with a thickness of
50mm 3.Cornerpatchandseal-up
4.Adhesive
5.Glassclothes
Indoorconcealing 1.Rivet 2. Heat insulation board with a thickness of 25
mm 3.Cornerpatchandseal-up 4.Adhesive
5.AluminumGlassclothes
Note : The galvanized steel plate with a thickness of 0.2 mm or over shall be used forcorner patch,andtheglassfilamentmatshallbeusedforseal-up.7.8.47.3.5.2 Execution(1) Themutualclearancebetweentherespectiveinsulationshallnotincludethethicknessof
exteriormaterialsorauxiliarymaterials.(2) The mutual clearance between the respective insulation shall as small possible, and no
overlappingjointsshallbeprovidedonthesameline.(3) Inprinciple,tworivetsshallbedrivenintothelowerandsidesurfacesandonerivetinto
theuppersurfaceoftheairductatintervalsof300mmeach.(4) Theportionorairductpenetratingthroughthefloorshallbecoveredwithstainlesssteel
fromthefloorsurfacetoheightofupto150mminordertoprotecttheinsulation(5) Theoutermostendsoftheinsulationshallbeprotectedasrequireddependinguponthe
materialsandpurposeofheatinsulation.
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(6) Heat insulation work for inspection doors, etc. of equipment requiring such insulation
shallbecarriedoutsoasnottocausehindranceduringopeningandclosingofsuchdoors,etc.nordeteriorationofthesaidheatinsulation.
7.8.47.3.6 Painting Work 7.8.47.3.6.1 General(1) Allequipmentandmaterials,exceptforthefollowing,shallbepainted. (a) Surfacesotherthangalvanizedsurfaces (b) Galvanizedportionswhicharenormallyconcealed(2) Allequipmentandmaterialsrequiringinspectionshallbepaintedafterinspection.7.8.47.3.6.2 Painting The types of paints and frequency of paintingof therespectiveportions shall, inprinciple, be as specified in Clause 11.3.5 Unless specified in this table, such painting shall becarriedoutaccordingtosimilaritemstakingintoaccounttheworkpurposes,materialsandotherconditions.7.8.47.8 Tests 7.8.47.8.1 Piping(1) Therefrigeratorshallpasstheair-tightnessandpressurewithstandtests.(2) The refrigerators shall be test operated in the factory and careful investigations
concerning performance, noise, vibrations, etc. shall be performed. After it is confirmedthatthetestshavebeenpassed,therefrigeratorshallbeshippedafterapplyingrust-proofpaint.
(3) Afterinstallation,therefrigeratorsshallbetestoperated.(4) Aftercompletingoftherefrigerantpiping,anair-tightnesstestshallbeperformedusing
carbondioxide,nitrogen,dryair,etc. After theair-tightnesstest, theentiresystem shallunder-gohighvacuumevaporationtoremoveallwater.Afterthisdehydrationtreatment,acoolingmediumleaktestshallbeperformedaccordingtotheinspectionoftheEngineer.
7.8.47.8.2 DuctAftercompletingtheairductinstallation,theairductsystemshallhaveandairblowtestinthepresenceof theEngineer.Unless otherwisespecified,allofequipment, materialsand executionshallbeasstipulatedin“IndoorLightingSystem”.7.8.48 Secondary-Electrical Wiring 7.8.48.1 General(1) Thecontractorshallfurnishandinstallthecontrolpanels,switches,receptacles,electrical
conduitpipes,wires,outletboxforsecondarywiringequipmentasshownintheDrawings.(2) Motors used in cooling equipment, blowers pumps, etc. shall all be included in this
equipmentwork.
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(3) Unlessotherwisespecified,thewireconduitandwiringworkintheprimarysideshallall
beperformedasseparateelectricalequipmentwork.However:
(a) Secondary side wire conduit and wiring work for cooling equipment operatingpanelsandbelowshallallbepartoftheworkoftheequipmentconcerned.
(b) Wireconduitandwiringworkrelatedtotheautomaticcontrolofairconditioning
equipmentshallallbepartoftheworkoftheequipmentconcerned.(c) Insufficientwaterlevelalarmequipmentforwatersupplytanks,etc.shallbeapart
oftheworkoftheequipmentconcerned.(4) Unlessotherwiseindicatedinthisclause,allofequipment,materialsandexecutionshall
beasstipulatedin“IndoorLighteningPlugandTelephonePipingSystem”7.8.48.2 Equipment And Materials(1) CablesshallbeasshowninTable-14.1.
Table - 14.1(1)
Items CodeNo Type LetterControlcable JISC3401 Polyvinyl ChlorideCVV InsulatedandSheathedcontrol CablesCross-linked JISC3606 Cross-linked Polyethylene CVPolyethylene InsulatedCableCable
(2) TheelectricalequipmentandmaterialsshallmeetthestandardsoftheJapaneseElectrical
manufacturersAssociation(JEM)inadditiontothesespecifications.(3) Motors
(a) Unlessotherwisespecified,ACmotorsshallmeetthespecificationsinTable14.2.
MotorSpecifications JIS4201 Low-Voltage ThreePhaseInductionMotorVoltage 400G Insulationclass E
(b) Three-phaseinductionmotorsshallbethoseusingthestartingequipmentinTable
14.3.asstandard.
Table 14.3
AreaCapacity(kw)
Refrigeratingequipment
Blowers
Motor Startingsystem Motor Startingsystem
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37ormore Highvoltagewoundtype
Resister Highvoltagewoundtype
Resister
15~37 Lowvoltagespecial
Y-A Lowvoltagespecialsquirrel
Y-A
11~15 Lowvoltagespecialsquirrel
Y-A Lowvoltagespecialsquirrel
Y-A
5.5~7.5 Lowvoltagespecialsquirrel
Directstarting Lowvoltagespecialsquirrel
Directstarting
37orless Lowvoltagenormaltype
Directstarting Lowvoltagenormaltype
Directstarting
7.8.48.3 Test
Uponcompletionofthework,thewholesystemshallbeprovedacceptablebyinspectionscarriedoutbytheEngineer.
7.8.49 Lighting, Plug and Telephone Piping System Principle of Lighting Theessentialfeaturesofanefficientlightingsystemare: - visual comfort through adequate illumination of the working surface, prevention of
glare,andavoidanceofshadows, - easeofmaintenance. Thedesignofalightingsystemshallinvolve: a) carefulplanning of thebrightnessandcolourpatternwithinboth theworkingareas
and the surroundings so that attention is drawn naturally to the important areas,detailisseenquicklyandaccurately,andtheroomisfreefromanysenseofgloomormonotony,
b) useofdirectionallightingtoassistperceptionoftaskdetail, c) controllingdirectandreflectedglarefromlightsourcestoeliminatevisualdiscomfort, d) minimizing flicker from certain types of lamps and paying attention to the colour
renderingpropertiesofthelight, e) the correlation of lighting throughout the building to prevent excessive differences
betweenadjacentareas,soastoreducetheriskofaccidents,and f) theinstallationofemergencylightingsystems,wherenecessary. 7.8.49.1 Scope of Work
ConcealedElectricalwiringbyEastern/BRBcableorequivalent EuropeanMadeMKtypeGangswitch,socketMCBetc ProvisionforInternetfacilitiessystem,Telephone&Intercomwiring. SufficientEarthlingsfacilities. TobeusedLEDLight.
Thescopeofworkunderthecontractincludessupplyandinstallationoflightingfixtures,lightingpanel,switches,receptacles,electricalconduitpipes,wires,outletboxesfortelephones,internet,dishcableandothernecessaryaccessoriesfortheindoorlightingsystem.7.8.49.2 Design Conditions 7.8.49.2.1 Illumination Level 1) TheilluminationlevelsforeachroomshallbeasshowninTable-15.2.1.
Table - 15.2.1
Name of Room Normal condition Emergency condition Control 500lx 50lx Office 300lx 10lx
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Relay 300lx 10lx PLC/SCADA 500lx 50lx Conference 300lx 10lx Battery 100lx 5lx RectifierSet 100lx 5lx Corridor 100lx 5lx PumpControl 100lx 5lx CableControl 50lx 5lx B/G 200lx 5lx Lavatory 100lx - Kettle 100lx -
(2) SettingHeight (a) Lightingfixtures RefertoDesignDrawings. (b) Switches 1.25metersabovethefloorlevel,unlessotherwisespecified. (c) Receptacles 0.3metersabovethefloorlevel,unlessotherwisespecified.(3) Powersourcevoltage (a) Forlightingpanel AC3phase4wires415/230V50Hz DC2Wires110V (b) Fornormallighting,convenientoutletandventilationequipment. AC1phase2wires220V50Hz (c) Foremergencylighting DC2Wires110V7.8.49.3 System Description(1) AC,DCSourceandearthlingshallbesuppliedfromtheprimaryside.(2) StandardLEDLampsshallbeprovidedforthecontrolroomandallmiscellaneousrooms,
andshallbedesignedtobemanuallyactivatedbymeansoftheswitchesattheentranceofeachroom.Thelampsinthecorridor,Toiletroom,officeandallelectricalroomsshallbesensorbasedwhichwillautomaticallyswitched“ON”andoff.
(3) LED Lamp/Incandescent lamps shall be provided in all parts of the control building toserve as emergency lighting. The lamps in the control room, corridor, office and allelectricalroomsshallbeautomaticallyswitched“ON”incaseofACfailure.
(4) Outletboxesfortelephonesshallbeprovidedforthecontrolroom,togetherwithpiping
from the outlet boxes to the cable tray in the cable control room. The sitting of thetelephonesandwiringshallbeincludedintheelectricalscopeofworkofLotIV.
(5) Exitsignlight
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Theexitsignlightsshallbemountedabovetheallexitsofthecontrolbuilding.(6) Spareparts,asindicatedbelow,willbesuppliedforthree(3)yearsnormaloperation.7.8.49.4 Equipment’s and Materials 7.8.49.4.1 Wires WiresshallbeasshownintheTable15.4.1
Table - 15.4.1 Item Code No. TypeLetterVinylwireJISC3307 600GradePolyvinyl IV ChlorideInsulatedWiresHeat-resistant JISC3317 Heat-resistantvinyl HIV InsulatedwireHIVwiresshallbeusedintheDCcircuit.7.8.49.4.2 Wire ConnectorsWireconnectorsforindoorwiringshallbeinaccordancewithJISC2810orequivalent7.8.49.4.3 Metal Conduit and FittingsMetalconduitandfittingsshallbeinaccordancewiththeTable15.4.3,andtheconduitshallbeofheavygaugetype.
Table 15.4.3 Item Code No. Designation Conduit JISC8305 Rigid metalConduit (heavygauge)Coupling JISC8330 Coupling forRigidMetalConduitNormalBend JIS C8330 ElbowsforRigidMetalconduitBushing JISC8331 Bushing forRigidmetalConduitLocknut JISC8333 Locknuts forRigidMetalConduitSaddle JISC8334 SaddlesforRigidMetalConduit
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Universal JISC8335 Universal Fittings for Rigid metal Conduit
OutletBox JISC8337 Out Boxes forRigidmetalConduitSwitchBox JISC8337 Switch Boxes forRigidMetalConduitConcreteBox JISC8338 ConcreteBoxesforRigidMetalConduitBoxCover JISC8339 Box covers forRigidMetalConduitInsulatedBushing JISC8347 Insulated Bushing for
rigidMetalConduit 7.8.49.4.4 Pull BoxesPullboxesshallbemadeofsteelandcoatedwithprotectivepaint,andwhereverexposedtoview,shallbecoatedwithafinishpaintofacolorapprovalbytheEngineer. 7.8.49.4.5 Wiring DevicesWiringdevicesshallbeinaccordancewiththeTable-15.4.5
Table-15.4.6
Items CodeNo. DesignationFluorescentLamp JISC7601 FluorescentLamps for GeneralLightingServiceRapidStartJISC7602 Instantaneous Start Hot cathode Discharge
Fluorescent Lamps(40Wtype)
GlowStarterJISC7607 GlowstartersforfluorescentLamps(Lessthan40
Wtype
Fluorescentfixture JISC8106 Lighting Fitting for FluorescentLamps ballastsforFluorescentlampsIncandescentlamp JISC7501 Double Filament Lamps forGeneralUse
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7.8.49.4.6 Lighting Fixtures (a) In Principle shapes and dimensions shall be in accordance with the Drawings. Catalogs
andshopdrawingsshallbesubmittedtotheEngineerforapproval.(b) Lighting fixtures for emergency use shall be as specified by BCJ (Articles rated by the
BuildingCenterofJapan),orapprovedequal. 7.8.49.4.7 Lighting Panel Shapes, electrical characteristics, types capacities of circuit breakers, and the system ofoperationshallbeinaccordancewiththeDrawings. Thepanelshallmadeofsteelplatewithathicknessofmorethan1.6mm(body)and2.3mm(door)respectively. The finish shall be painted with a color approved by the Engineer. Catalogs and shopdrawingsshallbesubmittedtotheEngineerforapproval.7.8.49.4.8 Over Current ProtectorsMolded case circuit breakers and residual current protective devices shall be of EuropeanStandardusedinthelightingpanel7.8.49.5 Indoor Wiring 7.8.49.5.1 Rigid Metal Conduit(1) Installation
(a) Imbeddingorconduitlayingshallbesomadethatthestrengthandstructureofthebuildingisnotaffected.
(b) Cutendsofconduitshallbeneatlyandsmoothlyfinishedbyinstrumentsuchasa
reamer.(c) Conduitshallbebentataradiusofmorethansix(6)timestheinternaldiameterof
theconduitconduitrunningbetweenoutletsandpullingboxesshallnothavemorethantheequivalentoffour90obends.
(d) Apullboxorjunctionboxshallbeinstalledtoprotectconduitexceeding30meters
inlengthandatthepointsrequired.(e) In general, a switch or outlet box shall be used at all points where a switch,
receptacle(socket)orlightingfixtureistobeprovided.
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(f) Where low voltage metal conduit is enclose in proximity to or crossescommunicationwiring,metallicwaterpipeorgaspipe,theworkshallbesodonethatdirectcontactisavoided.
(2) Connectionofconduits
Conduitandfittingsshallbeperfectlyconnected,bothphysicallyandelectrically,andtheconductor resistance shall be preferably dept within 2 ohms between groundingconductorandtheendmetalconduit.
(3) PullBoxesandJunctionBoxes
(a) Shapeandtypeoftheseboxesshallsuittheplaceofinstallationandasteelplateormorethan1.2mminthicknessshallbeused.
(b) Boxes shall have adequate dimensions well matching the number or conduits
connectedandtheconditionofconnectingorpullingwires.(c) Where the box is covered or concealed in structural material, access to the box
shallbemadepossibletofacilitateinspection.(4) Installationoffeederconduits
(a) Exposedmainconduitshall,inprinciple,runparallelwithwallorceiling.(b) Metalssupportsforconduit inconcretebuildingshallhaveaproperfixinginsert
orboltpreviouslyembeddedintheconcrete.(c) Spacing between metal inserts or bolts to support conduit shall in principle, be
approximately2meters.(5) Painting,ProtectionandcleaningofConduit
(a) Wheretheplatedor paintedsurfaceofconduit,metal supportorboxhaspeeledoff,itshallbetouchedupwithprotectivepaint.
(b) Conduit shall besufficiently protected against entry of moisture, water, dust etc.
andthecutendofconduitshallbebushbecapped,woodpluggedorcoveredwithrag,etc.Wheneverconcreteworkisinprogress.
(c) Conduit and boxes shall be well cleaned and the conductivity checked after
removaloftheforms.
(6) WirePulling
(a) Connection of wire shall not be made inside metal conduit. Connection shall bemadeinmetalbox,junctionboxordistributionboard.
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(b) Wireshallbepulledthroughconduitafter theinsideofconduithasbeencleanedand when each of conduit has been capped with bushing. Cleaning shall beperformed in such a manner that walls, ceilings, etc. around the conduit are notstainedorspoiledinanyway.
(c) In all cases, all wires stemming from one circuit shall be accommodated in the
same conduit for A.C circuit work, except where a balanced condition is electro-magneticallyattainedbyaccommodatingbothlinesofthesamepolaritywithinthesameconduit.
7.8.49.6 Installations 7.8.49.6.1 Installation of Lighting Fixtures(a) Heavylightingfixturesshallbefirmlysupportedusinginserts,studsorbolts,attachments
andifnecessaryshallbeprovidedwithameanstopreventswingingbyusingwoodscrew,etc.
(b) Lightingfixturesshallbeinstalledhorizontallyorverticallyinaworkmanlikemannerand
shallbesolocatedastonotinterferewithinspectionofrelatedequipment.7.8.49.6.2 Installation of Lighting PanelLightingpanelshallbeinstalledfirmlyonwallsorothersurfacesinaworkmanlikemanner,andshallbesolocatedastonotinterferewithinspectionofrelatedequipment 7.8.49.6.3 TestAperformancetestshallbemadebemadeafterinstallationofequipmenthasbeencompleted.7.8.49.7 Grounding 7.8.49.7.1 Grounding ResistanceGroundingresistanceshallbe1ohmsonless,unlessotherwisespecified.7.8.49.7.2 Electrical Works to Be GroundedExcept for specific instances, all electrical that the respective grounding resistance values arekeptatspecifiedvaluesthroughouttheyeardespiteseasonalchanges.(a) No grounding is required for steel base, metal box and steel frame of equipment is
operatedonlessthanAC150V(Voltagetoground)andisinstalledatadrylocation.(b) Metalconduitandmetalaccessories(c) Metal enclosure accommodating the discharge lamp ballast and the metal parts or a
discharge lamp lighting fixture, except where grounding is required and/or when sodirectedbyEngineer,shallbegrounded.
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7.8.49.7.3 Sign, Signal & Annotation: IntegratedDesignofDifferentkindofIndicatorslike-AcrylicSignBoard,LEDSignBoard,NeonSignBoard,ReceptionSignBoard,SafetySign,PVCLetters,GlowSignBoard,CustomizedDisplay Boards,OverheadSignage,MetalNameplates,CommercialSignBoards,OutdoorSigns,ElectronicSignBoardsetc.shouldbeprovidedinthedesign&construction.DigitalLEDSignboardwiththefeaturesofexcellentvisibility(evenindaylight);Goodqualityatreasonablepriceandlightweight;Simpleinstallation,Safetotouchandclean;Changingcolorforattractingattention;Extremelylowpowerconsumption.ShouldbeprovidedtheAccessorieslikeAdaptorandchainsetc.LEDdisplayscreenshallbeminimum1.0squaremeter.ShallbeCompatiblewithIP65.ShallbeinstalledatthefrontsidewallofthebuildingEnvironmentallyfriendlydisplayitensureslowerpowerconsumptionandlongerlifetime.
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7.9 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION OF
INSPECTION AND TESTING OF 33KV & 11KV GIS
SWITCHGEAR
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7.9.1 INSPECTION AND TESTING of 33KV & 11KV GIS SWITCHGEARInspectionandtestingbeforeandafter shipment/supplyshallbeinaccordancewiththerelevantIECstandard.
7.9.1.2 Technical Orientation and Quality Test Witness (Acceptance test) :
The Purchaser shall have the right to inspect/test the goods/materials to confirm theirconformitytothespecification.Thepurchasershallbeentitledatallreasonabletimeduringmanufacturetoinspect,examineandtestofgoods/materialsatthemanufacturers’premises,workmanshipandperformance.Thefollowingtests(notlimitedto)shallbecarriedoutasperlatestversionofIECStandardunless otherwise mentioned at the manufacturer premises or other places where the testfacilitiesareavailable:-
a) Dielectrictestonthemaincircuitb) Testsonauxiliaryandcontrolcircuitsc) Measurementoftheresistanceofthemaincircuitd) Tightnesstestf) Designandvisual(physical)checksg) Electricalandmechanicaloperationtest/Functionaltesth) Gaspressureleakagetesti) Partialdischargetest
The Supplier shall, after consulting the purchaser, give the Purchaser reasonable notice inwriting of the date on and the place at which any material or equipment will be ready fortesting as provided in the contract and unless the purchaser shall attend at the place sonamedondate,whichthesupplierhasstatedinhisnotice,thesuppliermayproceedwiththetests,whichshallbedeemedtohavebeenmadeinthepurchaser’spresence,andshallforthwithforwardtothepurchaserdulycertifiedcopiesoftestreadings.When the purchaser intends to attend the test he shall promptly inform the supplieraccordinglyinwriting,sothathecantakeaction.Thepurchasershallgivethesuppliertimelynotice inwritingofhis intention toattendthe test.Thecontractor shall submit the factorytestreporttotheengineerforcheckandverificationatleast15dayspriortoinspectionWherethesupplierprovidesfortestsonthepremisesofthesupplierorofanymanufacturerofthesupplier,exceptwhereotherwisespecified,shallprovidefreeofchargesuchassistance,labor,materials,electricity,fuel,stores,apparatusandinstrumentsasmayberequisiteandas may be reasonably demanded to carry out such test efficiently. These test shall beperformed as per relevant IEC Standard or equivalent IEEE standard or BS standard onlyroutinetestsasagreedupon,willbeperformed.Asandwhenthepurchaser issatisfiedthatanymaterials/equipmentshallhavepassesthetestsreferredtointhisclause,purchasershallnotifythecontractorinwritingtothateffect.Should any inspected/tested goods fail to conform to the specification, the Purchaser shallhavetherighttorejectanyoftheitemorcompletebatchifnecessary.InthatcaseSupplierhavetoreplacetheEquipmentandtomakegoodofthemwithoutanyfinancialinvolvementtothePurchaser.IncaseanyoftheEquipmentfoundnotconformingwiththespecificationatthe time of post landing Inspection, the supplier will in no way be relieved from theresponsibility of replacing them on making them good at their own cost, despite theEquipment were found good at the time of Factory Acceptance Test. Nothing in this clauseshall in any way release the supplier from any warranty or other obligations under thecontract.BPDB’sInspectionTeamofEngineersasperTDSshallhavetoconductTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitnessat themanufacturer’s factorypremises.Thecost incurredfor thispurpose shall be borne by the contractor and shall be deemed the cost in this regard isincludedintheofferedprice.The cost of Air Tickets (both way) from Bangladesh to Manufacturer’s Country (place ofTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitness),HotelAccommodation,foodingandlodging
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etc.willbebornebythecontractor.Otherthanthisthecontractorwillpayastandardamountofpocketmoney(AsperTDS)perday(includingjourneyperiod).Theperiodforthispurposeismoreorless07(Seven)workingdays(ExcludingJourneytime).Allthecostofthispurposeshallbedeemedisincludedintheofferedprice.Nogoodsshallbepacked,preparedforshipment/deliveryunlessithasbeenapprovedandwritteninstructionhavebeenreceivedbythePurchaser.ThebidderhastomentiontheplaceofTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitnessinthefollowingtable:-
Sl.No. ItemPeriodofTechnical
OrientationandQualityTestWitness
Place&CountryofTechnicalOrientationand
QualityTestWitness
7.9.1.3. Post Landing Inspection:
Postlandinginspectionshallbedoneimmediatelyafterarrivalofthegoods/materialsatthedesignated store of BPDB/project office/ site; the quality witness team along with theengineersshallconductPostLandingInspectioninpresenceoftherepresentativeofSupplier.Theinspectionteamshallconductthefollowingtest
i) Designandvisual(physical)inspectionandquantitychecksTheprogramofsuchinspectionshallbeintimatedtotherepresentativeofSupplierbyBPDBuponarrivalofthematerialsatBPDBstore/projectofficeoftheInspector(s) tobeselectedfortestwitnessing. Anydefectordamagehavebeen foundatpost-delivery inspection, thedefective or damaged panels/ materials/ goods to be repaired/ replaced by the Bidder/supplierathisowncost.Thegoods/materialsshallbeunderthecustodyofthecontractorforinstallation.Contractorshallberesponsibleforthesafetyandsecurityoftheequipment. 7.9.2.1. INSPECTION AND TESTING of 11KV GIS SWITCHGEAR
Inspectionandtestingbeforeandafter shipment/supplyshallbeinaccordancewiththerelevantIECstandard.7.9.2.2 Technical Orientation and Quality Test Witness (Acceptance test) :
The Purchaser shall have the right to inspect/test the goods/materials to confirm theirconformitytothespecification.Thepurchasershallbeentitledatallreasonabletimeduringmanufacturetoinspect,examineandtestofgoods/materialsatthemanufacturers’premises,workmanshipandperformance.Thefollowingtests(notlimitedto)shallbecarriedoutasperlatestversionofIECStandardunless otherwise mentioned at the manufacturer premises or other places where the testfacilitiesareavailable:-
a) Dielectrictestonthemaincircuitb) Testsonauxiliaryandcontrolcircuitsc) Measurementoftheresistanceofthemaincircuitd) Tightnesstestf) Designandvisual(physical)checksg) Electricalandmechanicaloperationtest/Functionaltesth) Gaspressureleakagetesti) Partialdischargetest
The Supplier shall, after consulting the purchaser, give the Purchaser reasonable notice inwriting of the date on and the place at which any material or equipment will be ready fortesting as provided in the contract and unless the purchaser shall attend at the place sonamedondate,whichthesupplierhasstatedinhisnotice,thesuppliermayproceedwiththetests,whichshallbedeemedtohavebeenmadeinthepurchaser’spresence,andshallforthwithforwardtothepurchaserdulycertifiedcopiesoftestreadings.When the purchaser intends to attend the test he shall promptly inform the supplieraccordinglyinwriting,sothathecantakeaction.Thepurchasershallgivethesuppliertimely
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notice inwritingofhis intention toattendthe test.Thecontractor shall submit the factorytestreporttotheengineerforcheckandverificationatleast15dayspriortoinspectionWherethesupplierprovidesfortestsonthepremisesofthesupplierorofanymanufacturerofthesupplier,exceptwhereotherwisespecified,shallprovidefreeofchargesuchassistance,labor,materials,electricity,fuel,stores,apparatusandinstrumentsasmayberequisiteandas may be reasonably demanded to carry out such test efficiently. These test shall beperformed as per relevant IEC Standard or equivalent IEEE standard or BS standard onlyroutinetestsasagreedupon,willbeperformed.Asandwhenthepurchaser issatisfiedthatanymaterials/equipmentshallhavepassesthetestsreferredtointhisclause,purchasershallnotifythecontractorinwritingtothateffect.Should any inspected/tested goods fail to conform to the specification, the Purchaser shallhavetherighttorejectanyoftheitemorcompletebatchifnecessary.InthatcaseSupplierhavetoreplacetheEquipmentandtomakegoodofthemwithoutanyfinancialinvolvementtothePurchaser.IncaseanyoftheEquipmentfoundnotconformingwiththespecificationatthe time of post landing Inspection, the supplier will in no way be relieved from theresponsibility of replacing them on making them good at their own cost, despite theEquipment were found good at the time of Factory Acceptance Test. Nothing in this clauseshall in any way release the supplier from any warranty or other obligations under thecontract.BPDB’sInspectionTeamofEngineersasperTDSshallhavetoconductTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitnessat themanufacturer’s factorypremises.Thecost incurredfor thispurpose shall be borne by the contractor and shall be deemed the cost in this regard isincludedintheofferedprice.The cost of Air Tickets (both way) from Bangladesh to Manufacturer’s Country (place ofTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitness),HotelAccommodation,foodingandlodgingetc.willbebornebythecontractor.Otherthanthisthecontractorwillpayastandardamountofpocketmoney(AsperTDS)perday(includingjourneyperiod).Theperiodforthispurposeismoreorless07(Seven)workingdays(ExcludingJourneytime).Allthecostofthispurposeshallbedeemedisincludedintheofferedprice.Nogoodsshallbepacked,preparedforshipment/deliveryunlessithasbeenapprovedandwritteninstructionhavebeenreceivedbythePurchaser.ThebidderhastomentiontheplaceofTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitnessinthefollowingtable:-
Sl.No. ItemPeriod of Technical OrientationandQualityTestWitness
Place & Country of TechnicalOrientation and Quality TestWitness
7.9.2.3. Post Landing Inspection: Postlandinginspectionshallbedoneimmediatelyafterarrivalofthegoods/materialsatthedesignated store of BPDB/project office/ site; the quality witness team along with theengineersshallconductPostLandingInspectioninpresenceoftherepresentativeofSupplier.Theinspectionteamshallconductthefollowingtest
i) Designandvisual(physical)inspectionandquantitychecksTheprogramofsuchinspectionshallbeintimatedtotherepresentativeofSupplierbyBPDBuponarrivalofthematerialsatBPDBstore/projectofficeoftheInspector(s) tobeselectedfortestwitnessing. Anydefectordamagehavebeen foundatpost-delivery inspection, thedefective or damaged panels/ materials/ goods to be repaired/ replaced by the Bidder/supplierathisowncost.Thegoods/materialsshallbeunderthecustodyofthecontractorforinstallation.Contractorshallberesponsibleforthesafetyandsecurityoftheequipment. 7.9.3.1 INSPECTION AND TESTING of Substation Automation system (SAS)
Inspectionandtestingbeforeandafter shipment/supplyshallbeinaccordancewiththe
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 316
relevantIECstandard.
7.9.3.2 Technical Orientation and Quality Test Witness (Acceptance test) :
The employer / purchaser shall have the right to inspect/test the automation system toconfirmtheirconformitytothespecification.Thepurchasershallbeentitledatallreasonabletime during manufacture to inspect, examine and test of automation system at themanufacturers’premises,workmanshipandperformance.The following test shall be carried out as per latest version of IEC or equivalent standardunless otherwise mentioned at the manufacturer premises or other places where the testfacilitiesareavailable:--RoutinetestsThe Supplier shall, after consulting the purchaser, give the Purchaser reasonable notice inwriting of the date on and the place at which any material or equipment will be ready fortesting as provided in the contract and unless the purchaser shall attend at the place sonamedondate,whichthesupplierhasstatedinhisnotice,thesuppliermayproceedwiththetests,whichshallbedeemedtohavebeenmadeinthepurchaser’spresence,andshallforthwithforwardtothepurchaserdulycertifiedcopiesoftestreadings.When the purchaser intends to attend the test he shall promptly inform the supplieraccordinglyinwriting,sothathecantakeaction.Thepurchasershallgivethesuppliertimelynoticeinwritingofhisintentiontoattendthetest.Wherethesupplierprovidesfortestsonthepremisesofthesupplierorofanymanufacturerofthesupplier,exceptwhereotherwisespecified,shallprovidefreeofchargesuchassistance,labor,materials,electricity,fuel,stores,apparatusandinstrumentsasmayberequisiteandas may be reasonably demanded to carry out such test efficiently. These test shall beperformedasperrelevantIECStandardorequivalentandonlyroutinetestsasagreedupon,willbeperformed.Asandwhenthepurchaser issatisfiedthatanymaterials/equipmentshallhavepassesthetestsreferredtointhisclause,purchasershallnotifythecontractorinwritingtothateffect.Should any inspected/tested goods fail to conform to the specification, the Purchaser shallhavetherighttorejectanyoftheitemorcompletebatchifnecessary.InthatcaseSupplierhavetoreplacetheEquipmentandtomakegoodofthemwithoutanyfinancialinvolvementtothePurchaser.IncaseanyoftheEquipmentfoundnotconformingwiththespecificationatthe time of post landing Inspection, the supplier will in no way be relieved from theresponsibility of replacing them on making them good at their own cost, despite theEquipment were found good at the time of Factory Acceptance Test. Nothing in this clauseshall in any way release the supplier from any warranty or other obligations under thecontract.BPDB’sInspectionTeamofEngineersasperTDSshallhavetoconductTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitnessat themanufacturer’s factorypremises.Thecost incurredfor thispurpose shall be borne by the contractor and shall be deemed the cost in this regard isincludedintheofferedprice.The cost of Air Tickets (both way) from Bangladesh to Manufacturer’s Country (place ofTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitness),HotelAccommodationetc.willbebornebythecontractor.Other than this thecontractorwillpayastandardamountof pocketmoneyperday(Excludingjourneyperiod).Theperiodforthispurposeismoreorless07(Seven)days.Allthecostofthispurposeshallbedeemedisincludedintheofferedprice.Nogoodsshallbepacked,preparedforshipment/deliveryunlessithasbeenapprovedandwritteninstructionhavebeenreceivedbythePurchaser.ThebidderhastomentiontheplaceofTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitnessinthefollowingtable:-
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 317
Sl.No. ItemPeriod of TechnicalOrientation andQualityTestWitness
Place & Country ofTechnical OrientationandQualityTestWitness
7.9.3.3 Post Landing Inspection: Postlandinginspectionshallbedoneimmediatelyafterarrivalofthegoods/materialsatthedesignated store of BPDB/project office/ site; the quality witness team along with theengineersshallconductPostLandingInspectioninpresenceoftherepresentativeofSupplier.Theinspectionteamshallconductthefollowingtest
i) Designandvisual(physical)inspectionandquantitychecksTheprogramofsuchinspectionshallbeintimatedtotherepresentativeofSupplierbyBPDBuponarrivalofthematerialsatBPDBstore/projectofficeoftheInspector(s) tobeselectedfortestwitnessing. Anydefectordamagehavebeen foundatpost-delivery inspection, thedefective or damaged panels/ materials/ goods to be repaired/ replaced by the Bidder/supplierathisowncost.Thegoods/materialsshallbeunderthecustodyofthecontractorforinstallation.Contractorshallberesponsibleforthesafetyandsecurityoftheequipment.
7.9.4.1Inspection and testing of Power Transformer and Auxiliary Station transformer
Inspectionandtestingbeforeshipment/supplyshallbeinaccordancewiththerelevantIECstandard.
7.9.4.2 TechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitness(Acceptancetest)
The purchaser shall have the right to inspect, examine and test the materials to confirm the
conformity to the specification at all reasonable time before and during manufacture at the
manufacturer's premises. The Purchaser or its representative maximum 2 (two) times may
inspect the goods during the manufacturing process and shall also request for the purchase/
import/ shipping documents of copper, oil and transformer core material and shall check in
accordancewithGuaranteedTechnicalParticulars(GTP).
An inspection team will be formed by BPDB immediate after signing of the contract to control the
quality and monitoring the manufacturing process of the transformer. The manufacturer will
allowinspectionteamtoinspect themanufacturingprocessandqualitycontrolandprogressof
theworkatanytimeneedbyBPDB’sinspectionteam.ThisteamwillwitnesstheFactorytestat
the manufacturer's plant. The Manufacturer shall have facilities to carry out all tests at its
premises.
TestsshallbeperformedinaccordancewiththerelevantIEC&otherrelevantstandardsandasper
contract shallbe compliedwith offeredtechnicalparticularsandguarantees of thecontract.All
expensesforsuchtestsshallbebornebythebidder.
BPDB'sInspectionTeamwillwitnessthefollowingtestofnotlessthan20%oftotalquantityready
fordeliveryonrandomsamplingbasis(sampleselectedbytheInspectionTeam)duringfactory
testinmanufacturer'sfactorypremises:
1. Measurementofturnratiotest;
2. Vectorgrouptest;
3. Measurementofwindingresistance;
4. Measurementofinsulationresistance;
5. Measurementofnoloadloss&no-loadcurrent;
6. Measurementofimpedancevoltage&loadloss;
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 318
7. DielectricwithstandsTests;
8. Transformeroiltest;
9. Temperaturerisetest.(5%oftotalquantity)
BesidesBPDB'sInspectionTeamwillperformsomephysical testofat least1(one)Transformerof
eachbatchonrandomsamplingbasisduringfactorytest:
1. Transformertanksheetthickness(topbottom&side);
2. HotdipgalvanizationtestasperstandardBS-729ofallbolts&nutsconnectedwithtransformertank,conservator,radiatoretc.;
3. DimensionofboltedtypebimetallicconnectorforH.T.andL.T.bushing;
4. Dimensionoftanks;
5. Dimensionofcoredia,heightandmeasurementofweightofactivepartsasperdemandofBPDB'sinspectionteam;
6. CheckingofCreepagedistanceofHT/LTbushings.
The dimension and weight must be as per the approved Technical Specifications/ TechnicalGuaranteedDataandDrawings.
Themanufacturershallhavealltestingfacilitiesatthemanufacturer'spremisestocarryoutthetestsin accordance with the relevant IEC/BS/ ANSI Standards. If, any test(s) pending due to lack oftesting facilities at the manufacturer's premises, then the Inspection team shall selecttransformer(s)assampleandsenttheselectedsampletransformer(s)toanindependenttestinglab to carryout the test(s). All cost of testing of transformers including carrying, loading, un-loadingetc.willbebornebytheBidder.
The Tenderer/ Manufacturer shall submit with the bid the testing procedure & list of testing/measuringequipment,metersetc.usedforFactorytestwitness.
TheTenderer/ManufacturershallsubmitthevalidCalibrationCertificatefromcompetentauthorityofthe testing/ measuring equipments, meters etc. used for Factory test with the tender. TheSupplier/Manufacturer shall also submit the following documents along with the request letterforPre-deliveryinspection:
I. UpdatedvalidCalibrationCertificatesofthetesting/measuringequipments,metersetc.usedforFactorytest.
II. The factory test report (Routine test report) of each transformer to be supplied under thecontract.
Failing to submit the above documents, the inspection team will not perform the Pre-deliveryInspection and all the liabilities along with delay (if any) will be borne by theSupplier/Manufacturer.
ItisnotedthatatthetimeofFactoryTestwitnessBPDB'sInspectionteamwillcheckthecalibrationseal/certificateofthetesting/measuringequipment,metersetc.bythecompetentauthority. Ifthe calibration seal/ certificate of the testing/ measuring equipment, meters etc. are not foundandthecalibrationnotdonewithintheduedatethenBPDB'sInspectionteamwillnotwitnessthetest. In that case the Bidder/ Manufacturer shall complete the calibration of the testing/measuring equipment, meters etc. from the competent authority within a reasonable periodwithoutanydelayindeliveryperiod.
BPDB’sInspectionTeamasperTDSshallhavetoconductTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitnessatthemanufacturer’sfactorypremises.Thecostincurredforthispurposeshallbe borne by the contractor and shall be deemed the cost in this regard is included in theofferedprice.The cost of Air Tickets (both way) from Bangladesh to Manufacturer’s Country (place ofTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitness),HotelAccommodation,foodingandlodgingetc.willbebornebythecontractor.Otherthanthisthecontractorwillpayastandardamountofpocketmoney(AsperTDS)perday(includingjourneyperiod).Theperiodforthispurpose
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 319
ismoreorless07(Seven)workingdays(ExcludingJourneytime).Allthecostofthispurposeshallbedeemedisincludedintheofferedprice.
No goods shall be packed, prepared for shipment/delivery unless it has been approved including factory Test reports and written instructions has been issued by the Purchaser.
7.9.4.3 POST-LANDING INSPECTION AND TESTING :
The Supplier shall inform the purchaser immediately after arrival of the goods at thedesignated store of BPDB (as per delivery schedule). An Inspection team of BPDB shallperform the post-landing inspection in presence of supplier's representative. The Suppliershallarrangetheprogramofpost-landinginspection.Anydefectordamagehavebeenfoundatpost-landinginspection,thedefectiveordamagedmaterials/goodstobereplacedbythesupplierathisowncostwithinthestipulatedtime. The purchaser’s right to inspect, test (where necessary) and reject the goods afterdeliveryatthedesignatedstoreofBPDBshallinnowaybelimitedorwaivedbyreasonofthegoods having previously been inspected, tested and passed by the purchaser prior to thegood'sdelivery. The Inspection team will check the physical conditions and quantity of the goodsdelivered. If necessary, the inspection team will select the sample of good(s) and sent theselected sample goods to CERS, BPDB or BUET/ CUET/ KUET /RUET (as selected by theinspection team) to carry out the test(s) as per contract to confirm the conformity to theapproved Technical Specifications, Guaranteed Technical Particulars (GTP), drawings andrelevantstandards. Ifthetestedsample(s) failtoconfirmthespecificationsintests,the fullconsignment will be rejected. All cost of testing of Materials/ Goods including carrying,loading,un-loadingetc.willbebornebythesupplier.
7.9.5.1 Technical Orientation and Quality Test Witness of 33 Power cable :
ThePurchasershallhavetherighttoinspect/testthegoods/materials(33KVpowercableofallsizesuchas500rm,300rm,95rm,125rminthecontract)toconfirmtheirconformitytothespecification.Thepurchasershallbeentitledatallreasonabletimeduringmanufacturetoinspect,examineandtestofgoods/materialsatthemanufacturers’premises,workmanshipandperformance.AtleastthefollowingtestalongwithroutinetestshallbecarriedoutasperlatestversionofIECStandardorequivalentIEEEstandardorBSstandardunlessotherwisementionedatthemanufacturerpremisesorotherplaceswherethetestfacilitiesareavailable:-
1. MeasurementofElectricalResistanceofconducts.2. Highvoltagetest3. Partialdischargetest4. Capacitancetest5. Voltagetestoncableserving6. Measurementofdimensionofinsulationandconductor
The Supplier shall, after consulting the purchaser, give the Purchaser reasonable notice inwriting of the date on and the place at which any material or equipment will be ready fortesting as provided in the contract and unless the purchaser shall attend at the place sonamedondate,whichthesupplierhasstatedinhisnotice,thesuppliermayproceedwiththetests,whichshallbedeemedtohavebeenmadeinthepurchaser’spresence,andshallforthwithforwardtothepurchaserdulycertifiedcopiesoftestreadings.When the purchaser intends to attend the test he shall promptly inform the supplieraccordinglyinwriting,sothathecantakeaction.Thepurchasershallgivethesuppliertimelynotice inwritingofhis intention toattendthe test.Thecontractor shall submit the factorytestreporttotheengineerforcheckandverificationatleast15dayspriortoinspection.
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 320
Wherethesupplierprovidesfortestsonthepremisesofthesupplierorofanymanufacturerofthesupplier,exceptwhereotherwisespecified,shallprovidefreeofchargesuchassistance,labor,materials,electricity,fuel,stores,apparatusandinstrumentsasmayberequisiteandas may be reasonably demanded to carry out such test efficiently. These test shall beperformed as per relevant IEC Standard or equivalent IEEE standard or BS standard onlyroutinetestsasagreedupon,willbeperformed.Asandwhenthepurchaser issatisfiedthatanymaterials/equipmentshallhavepassesthetestsreferredtointhisclause,purchasershallnotifythecontractorinwritingtothateffect.Should any inspected/tested goods fail to conform to the specification, the Purchaser shallhavetherighttorejectanyoftheitemorcompletebatchifnecessary.InthatcaseSupplierhavetoreplacetheEquipmentandtomakegoodofthemwithoutanyfinancialinvolvementtothePurchaser.IncaseanyoftheEquipmentfoundnotconformingwiththespecificationatthe time of post landing Inspection, the supplier will in no way be relieved from theresponsibility of replacing them on making them good at their own cost, despite theEquipment were found good at the time of Factory Acceptance Test. Nothing in this clauseshall in any way release the supplier from any warranty or other obligations under thecontract.BPDB’sInspectionTeamofEngineersasperTDSshallhavetoconductTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitnessat themanufacturer’s factorypremises.Thecost incurredfor thispurpose shall be borne by the contractor and shall be deemed the cost in this regard isincludedintheofferedprice.The cost of Air Tickets (both way) from Bangladesh to Manufacturer’s Country (place ofTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitness),HotelAccommodation,foodingandlodgingetc.willbebornebythecontractor.Otherthanthisthecontractorwillpayastandardamountofpocketmoney(AsperTDS)perday(includingjourneyperiod).Theperiodforthispurposeismoreorless07(Seven)days.Allthecostofthispurposeshallbedeemedisincludedintheofferedprice.
Nogoodsshallbepacked,preparedforshipment/deliveryunlessithasbeenapprovedandwritteninstructionhavebeenreceivedbythePurchaser.ThebidderhastomentiontheplaceofTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitnessinthefollowingtable:-
Sl.No. ItemPeriodofTechnical
OrientationandQualityTestWitness
Place&CountryofTechnicalOrientation
andQualityTestWitness 7.9.5.2 Post Landing Inspection:
Postlandinginspectionshallbedoneimmediatelyafterarrivalofthegoods/materialsatthedesignated store of BPDB/project office/ site; the quality witness team( pre-deliveryinspectionteam)alongwiththeengineershallconductPostLandingInspectioninpresenceoftherepresentativeofSupplier.
Theinspectionteamshallconductthefollowingtesti) Designandvisual(physical)inspectionandquantitychecks
The program of such inspection shallbe intimated to the representative of Supplier by BPDB uponarrival of the materials at BPDB store/project office of the Inspector(s) to be selected for testwitnessing. Anydefectordamagehavebeen foundatpost-deliveryinspection, thedefectiveordamaged panels/materials/goodsto berepaired/replacedby theBidder/supplierat hisowncost.Thegoods/materialsmaterialsshallbeunderthecustodyofthecontractorforinstallation.Thecontractorshallberesponsibleforalltypesofsafetyandsecurityoftheinspectedmaterials
Tender document for Upgradation of Existing 33/11KV Sub-Station- Package: GD-1, Lot-3. 2019 321
7.9.6.1 Technical Orientation and Quality Test Witness of 11 Power cable :
ThePurchasershallhavetherighttoinspect/testthegoods/materials(11KVpowercableofallsizesuchas300rm,185rm,95rm,125rminthecontract)toconfirmtheirconformitytothespecification.Thepurchasershallbeentitledatallreasonabletimeduringmanufacturetoinspect,examineandtestofgoods/materialsatthemanufacturers’premises,workmanshipandperformance.AtleastthefollowingtestalongwithroutinetestshallbecarriedoutasperlatestversionofIECStandardorequivalentIEEEstandardorBSstandardunlessotherwisementionedatthemanufacturerpremisesorotherplaceswherethetestfacilitiesareavailable:-
1. MeasurementofElectricalResistanceofconducts.2. Highvoltagetest3. Partialdischargetest4. Capacitancetest5. Voltagetestoncableserving6. Measurementofdimensionofinsulationandconductor
The Supplier shall, after consulting the purchaser, give the Purchaser reasonable notice inwriting of the date on and the place at which any material or equipment will be ready fortesting as provided in the contract and unless the purchaser shall attend at the place sonamedondate,whichthesupplierhasstatedinhisnotice,thesuppliermayproceedwiththetests,whichshallbedeemedtohavebeenmadeinthepurchaser’spresence,andshallforthwithforwardtothepurchaserdulycertifiedcopiesoftestreadings.When the purchaser intends to attend the test he shall promptly inform the supplieraccordinglyinwriting,sothathecantakeaction.Thepurchasershallgivethesuppliertimelynotice inwritingofhis intention toattendthe test.Thecontractor shall submit the factorytestreporttotheengineerforcheckandverificationatleast15dayspriortoinspection.Wherethesupplierprovidesfortestsonthepremisesofthesupplierorofanymanufacturerofthesupplier,exceptwhereotherwisespecified,shallprovidefreeofchargesuchassistance,labor,materials,electricity,fuel,stores,apparatusandinstrumentsasmayberequisiteandas may be reasonably demanded to carry out such test efficiently. These test shall beperformed as per relevant IEC Standard or equivalent IEEE standard or BS standard onlyroutinetestsasagreedupon,willbeperformed.Asandwhenthepurchaser issatisfiedthatanymaterials/equipmentshallhavepassesthetestsreferredtointhisclause,purchasershallnotifythecontractorinwritingtothateffect.Should any inspected/tested goods fail to conform to the specification, the Purchaser shallhavetherighttorejectanyoftheitemorcompletebatchifnecessary.InthatcaseSupplierhavetoreplacetheEquipmentandtomakegoodofthemwithoutanyfinancialinvolvementtothePurchaser.IncaseanyoftheEquipmentfoundnotconformingwiththespecificationatthe time of post landing Inspection, the supplier will in no way be relieved from theresponsibility of replacing them on making them good at their own cost, despite theEquipment were found good at the time of Factory Acceptance Test. Nothing in this clauseshall in any way release the supplier from any warranty or other obligations under thecontract.BPDB’sInspectionTeamofEngineersasperTDSshallhavetoconductTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitnessat themanufacturer’s factorypremises.Thecost incurredfor thispurpose shall be borne by the contractor and shall be deemed the cost in this regard isincludedintheofferedprice.The cost of Air Tickets (both way) from Bangladesh to Manufacturer’s Country (place ofTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitness),HotelAccommodation,foodingandlodgingetc.willbebornebythecontractor.Otherthanthisthecontractorwillpayastandardamountofpocketmoney(AsperTDS)perday(includingjourneyperiod).Theperiodforthispurposeismoreorless07(Seven)days.Allthecostofthispurposeshallbedeemedisincludedintheofferedprice.
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Nogoodsshallbepacked,preparedforshipment/deliveryunlessithasbeenapprovedandwritteninstructionhavebeenreceivedbythePurchaser.ThebidderhastomentiontheplaceofTechnicalOrientationandQualityTestWitnessinthefollowingtable:-
Sl.No. ItemPeriodofTechnical
OrientationandQualityTestWitness
Place&CountryofTechnicalOrientation
andQualityTestWitness 7.9.5.2 Post Landing Inspection:
Postlandinginspectionshallbedoneimmediatelyafterarrivalofthegoods/materialsatthedesignated store of BPDB/project office/ site; the quality witness team( pre-deliveryinspectionteam)alongwiththeengineershallconductPostLandingInspectioninpresenceoftherepresentativeofSupplier.
Theinspectionteamshallconductthefollowingtesti) Designandvisual(physical)inspectionandquantitychecks
TheprogramofsuchinspectionshallbeintimatedtotherepresentativeofSupplierbyBPDBuponarrival of the materials at BPDB store/project office of the Inspector(s) to be selected for testwitnessing. Anydefectordamagehavebeen foundatpost-deliveryinspection,thedefectiveordamaged panels/materials/goodsto berepaired/replacedby theBidder/supplierat hisowncost.Thegoods/materialsmaterialsshallbeunderthecustodyofthecontractorforinstallation.Thecontractorshallberesponsibleforalltypesofsafetyandsecurityoftheinspectedmaterials
7.9.6.1 Post Landing Inspection of testing tools and equipments
Post landing inspection shall be done immediately after arrival of the testing tools andequipments at the designated store of BPDB/project office/ site; the quality witnessteam( pre-delivery inspection team) along with the engineer shall conduct Post LandingInspectioninpresenceoftherepresentativeofSupplier.Theinspectionteamshallconductthefollowingtest
i) Designandvisual(physical)inspectionandquantitychecks
TheprogramofsuchinspectionshallbeintimatedtotherepresentativeofSupplierbyBPDBuponarrival of the materials at BPDB store/project office of the Inspector(s) to be selected for testwitnessing. Anydefectordamagehavebeen foundatpost-deliveryinspection, thedefectiveordamaged panels/materials/goodsto berepaired/replacedby theBidder/supplierat hisowncost.Thegoods/materialsmaterialsshallbeunderthecustodyofthecontractorforinstallation.Thecontractorshallberesponsibleforalltypesofsafetyandsecurityoftheinspectedmaterials
--------------------
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 323
SECTION 8
GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 324
8.1 Guaranteed Technical PARTICULARS OF 33 KV Indoor Type Gas insulated switchgear (GIS)
With Protection, Control and Metering Equipment (TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturerLetterheadPadwithappropriatedata,otherwisebidwillberejected)
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT BIDDER'S
GUARANTEED
VALUES
Incoming Feeder/Outgoing Feeder, Transformer Feeder & Bus coupler (With Riser)
Switchgear:
1. Manufacturer'sName&Address Shallbementioned
2. Model Shallbementioned
3. Manufacturer&countryoforigin USA/UK/EU/Japan/
SouthKorea/Malaysia
4. AppliedStandard LatestversionofIEC
62271fullycomplied
5. RatednominalVoltage kV 33
6. RatedVoltage kV 36
RatedFrequency Hz 50
7. MaterialofBus-Bar HDHCCopper
BusbarScheme SingleBuswithBus
Sectionizer
Installation FreeStanding
8. RatedCurrentforMainBus Amp 2000
9. CrossSectionofbusbaratleast mm2 AsperIEC62271
10. Ratedshorttimecurrent KA 31.5
11. Shorttimecurrentratedduration Sec. 3
12. Pressurereliefdeviceisintegrated
witheachgaschamberandpressure
reliefductstotheoutsidetheroom
Yes
13. Mimicdiagramisdepictedinfrontof
switchgearpanel
Yes
14. ElectricalandMechanicalinterlock
betweenCircuitbreaker,isolatorand
earthswitch
Yes
15. CapacitiveVoltageIndicatorwith
InterlockcontactforESoperation
Yes
16. Circuit Breaker :
Typeofinterrupter VCB
ClassofCircuitBreaker(throughnecessaryTypeTestreport)
E2M2orbetter
InternalArcClassification 31.5KA,3S
Insulationmedia SF6
Interruptingmedia Vacuum
Manufacturer'snameandcountryoforiginofvacuuminterrupter(ShallbesameasmentionedinTypeTestreport)
Tobementioned
Manufacturer'smodelno.ofvacuuminterrupter
- Tobementioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 325
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT BIDDER'S
GUARANTEED
VALUES
GuaranteedNos.ofoperationforVacuumInterrupter:
a) atratedCurrentswitching nos. Min10000
b) atShortcircuitcurrentswitching nos. ≥100
RatedVoltage KV 36
RatedCurrent(forincoming,
outgoing)
A 1250
RatedCurrent(forTransformer) A 1250
RatedCurrent(forBuscoupler) A 2000
RatedShortCkt.BreakingCurrent KA 31.5
Rateddurationofshortcircuit
current
sec 3
RatedShortCKt.MakingCurrent KA 80
RatedBreakingtime Cycle <3
Openingtime Sec. shallbementioned
Closingtime Sec. Tobementioned
RatedoperatingSequence O-0.3sec-CO-3min-CO
ControlVoltage V DC110
MotorVoltageforspringcharge V AC230
PowerConsumptionofCharging
motor
W Max260
Powerconsumptionofopening/trip
coil
W Max300
Nos.ofTripcoils Nos 2
17. Three position disconnector Switch
Type Shallbementioned
RatedVoltage KV 36
RatedCurrent(incoming/outgoing) A 1250
RatedCurrent(Transformer) A 1250
RatedCurrent(buscoupler) A 2000
SwitchPosition close,open,earth
ElectricalandMechanicalinterlock AsperIEC62271-200
18. Current Transformer :
Type Ringcore/blocktype
withsensor
RatedVoltage KV 36
AccuracyClass,Metering 0.2
AccuracyClass,Protection 5P20
RatedCurrentRatio(forincoming,
outgoing)
A 400-800/5-5-5A
RatedCurrentRatio(forBus-coupler) 800-1600/5-5A
RatedCurrentRatio(fortransformer
panel)
A 400-800/5-5-5A
Burdenformetering VA 20(atmaxCTratio)
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 326
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT BIDDER'S
GUARANTEED
VALUES
Burdenforprotection VA 20(atmaxCTratio)
ExtendedCurrentRatingformetering A 120%ofratedCurrent
InstrumentSecurityfactor(metering) <5
Ratedfrequency Hz 50
19. 33 kV Cable Compartment: (For Incoming, outgoing & Transformer Feeder)
Material HighlyConductiveCopper
Busbartype Single
CrossSection mm2 Shallbementioned
NominalCurrent A 2000
Cableconnection 1nos./phx500mm2Cu
lugtype
20. Voltage Transformer : NumberofPhase SinglePhase RatedPrimaryVoltage kV 33/3
RatedSecondaryVoltage V 110/3
RatedTertiaryVoltage V 110/3
Ratedburden,Secondary VA 20 Ratedburden,Tertiary VA 20 Accuracyclassofsecondarycore 0.2
Accuracyclassoftertiarycore 3P
21. Line Voltage Transformer
NumberofPhase SinglePhase
RatedPrimaryVoltage kV 33/3
RatedSecondaryVoltage V 110/3
RatedBurden VA 20
Accuracyclass 0.2&3P
22. SF6 Safety and life
SF6Pressure KPa Shallbementioned
Ratedpressureat20degreeC KPa Shallbementioned
BurstingPressure KPa Shallbementioned
Gasleakagerate/year KPa ≤0.1%
Safetyindication Tobeincorporated
Capacitivevoltageindicator Inthefrontofthepanel
GaspressureManometer AsperIEC62271-1
BusBarGaspressureManometer AsperIEC62271-1
Life/Enduranceofswitchgearswitches
a) CircuitBreakers AsperIEC62271-100
b) Disconnectors&Earthingswitches
AsperIEC62271-102
Alarmlevelforinsulation Kpa 140
Ratedfillinglevelforinsulation KPa 150
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 327
23. DimensionandWeight
Height mm Shallbementioned
Width mm Shallbementioned
Depth mm Shallbementioned
WeightincludingCircuitBreaker Kg. Shallbementioned
24. Construction : a) Stainlesssteeltank Shallbementioned
b)Equippedwithdisconnectorand earthingswitch.Theearthing switchshallhavefullfault-making capacity.
Shallbementioned
c)Eachgasfilledcompartmentshall beequippedwithdensitysensors
givingalarmbylowgasdensity.
Shallbementioned
d)percentageofGasleakageperyearofeachgasfilledcompartment(sameasmentionedinTypeTest)
˂0.1%
25. Degree of Protection Enclosure IP3X HVCompartment IP65 LVCompartment IP40 26. Insulation level : ACwithstandvoltage1min.dry kV 70 ImpulseWithstand,fullwave kV 170 27. Type Test Report (as per IEC 62271-200) LightningImpulseVoltageWithstand
tests Shallbesubmitted
Powerfrequencywithstandtests Shallbesubmitted Temperature/GaspressureRise
Tests. Shallbesubmitted
Measurementofresistanceofthemaincircuit.
Shallbesubmitted
Shortcircuitperformancetests Shallbesubmitted Mechanicaloperationtests. Shallbesubmitted Arcfaulttest Shallbesubmitted GasLeakageTest Shallbesubmitted
PROTECTION CONTROL & METERING (PCM)
28. Differential Relay (only for transformer feeder panel)
Manufacturer’sName&CountryofOrigin
ABB-Sweden,Switzerland,Finland/Siemens-Germany/Schneider-France/UK./Alstom(UK/France)/NR,China
Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned TypeofRelay Numerical
programmable
Maximumthroughfaultatwhichtheprotectiveequipmentisstablewithrecommendsettings:
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 328
Sl No
Description Unit BPDB’s Requirement
Bidders Guaranteed value
a)Earthfaults rating%of
CT
rating
Shallbementioned b)Phasefaults Shallbementioned
Maximumtimedelaybetween
initiationoffaultandenergizeof
breakertripcircuit.
ms Shallbementioned
29. Restricted Earth Fault Relay Manufacture'sName&
CountryofOrigin ABB-Sweden,
Switzerland,Finland/Siemens-Germany/Schneider-France/UK/Alstom(UK/France)/NR,China
Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned TypeofRelay Numerical
programmable
Rangeofcurrentsetting: %ofCTrating
Shallbementioned
EarthfaultelementRangeoftimingsettingsat10timeCTrating
Sec Shallbementioned
Burdenofrelayat10timeCTrating VA Shallbementioned Percentageofcurrentsettingat
whichrelaywillreset.% Shallbementioned
30. IDMT OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT RELAY
Manufacture'sNameCountryofOrigin
ABB-Sweden,Switzerland,Finland/Siemens-Germany/Schneider-France/UK./Alstom(UK/France)/NR,China
Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned Typeofrelay Numerical
programmableMultifunction
Rangeofcurrentsetting: a)Phaseelement %of
CTrating
Shallbementioned
b)EachfaultelementShallbementioned
Rangeoftimingsettingsat10timeCTrating
Sec Shallbementioned
Burdenofrelayat10timeCTrating VA Shallbementioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 329
Sl No
Description Unit BPDB’s Requirement
Bidders Guaranteed value
31 Trip Circuit Supervision (TCS) Relay (Separate Relay)
Manufacture'sName&CountryofOrigin
Tobementioned
Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned TypeofRelay Shallbementioned 32 Trip Relay (Separate Relay) Manufacture'sName&
CountryofOrigin Tobementioned
Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned TypeofRelay Shallbementioned 32.1 Auxiliary Flag Relays (AFR)
(Separate Relay)
Manufacture'sName&CountryofOrigin
Tobementioned
Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned TypeofRelay Shallbementioned 33 Annunciator Manufacture'sName Shallbementioned CountryofOrigin Shallbementioned Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned 33.1 Control Switch Manufacture'sName Shallbementioned CountryofOrigin Shallbementioned Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned 34 METERING AND INSTRUMENTATION(for
incoming/outgoing/transformer feeder)
a) KWH & kVARH Meter Manufacture’sName&Country
AEG(Germany)/ABB(Switzerland)/Areva(UK)/Schlumberger(USA)/Elster(USA/Romania),LyndisGyr+(Switzerland/Greece)/Honeywell(USA)/Toshiba(Japan)/CEWE(UK)
Manufacture’sModelno. Shallbementioned
TypeofMeter
NumericalprogrammableMultifunction
ClassofAccuracy 0.2
b) VOLT METERS with Selector Switch Manufacturer’sNameandCountry Shallbementioned Manufacture’sModelno. Shallbementioned
TypeofMeter Analogue,90degreescalerange
ClassofAccuracy 1.0
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 330
Seal & Signature of
the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature of
the Bidder
Sl No
Description Unit BPDB’s Requirement
Bidders Guaranteed value
c) AMPERE METERS Manufacturer’sNameandCountry Shallbementioned Manufacture’sModelno. Shallbementioned
TypeofMeter
Analogue,240degreescalerange
ClassofAccuracy 1.0 SeparateA-meterforeachphase Yes
d) Mega Watt (MW) Meter Manufacturer’sNameandCountry Shallbementioned Manufacture’sModelno. Shallbementioned
TypeofMeter Analogue,Import/Export
ClassofAccuracy 1.0 e) Mega VAR (MVAR) Meter Manufacturer’sNameandCountry Shallbementioned Manufacture’sModelno. Shallbementioned
TypeofMeter Analogue,Import/Export
ClassofAccuracy 1.0
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 331
Sl
No
Description Unit BPDB’s
Requirement
Manufacturer's
Guaranteed
Particulars
STATION AUXILIARY TRANSFORMER SWITCHGEAR UNIT
35. Manufacturer'sName&Address Tobementioned 36. Manufacturercountryoforigin USA/UK/EU/Japan/So
uthKorea/Malaysia
37. Type Shallbementioned 38. RatednominalVoltage kV 33 39. RatedVoltage kV 36 40. MaterialofBus-Bar HDHCCopper 41. RatedCurrentformainbus A 2000 42. CrossSectionofbusbar mm2 AsperIEC62271 43. Ratedshorttimecurrent KA 31.5 44. Shorttimecurrentratedduration Sec. 3 45. Load Break switch:
OperatingMechanism leverorspring Interruptingmedia Airorvacuum InsulationMedia Air Manufacturersmodelno.ofvaccuam
Contractor(ifapplicable)- Shallbementioned
GuaranteedNos.ofoperationatratedCurrentswitching
Nos. Shallbementioned
46. Circuit Breaker:
Manufacturer's model no. of vacuum
interrupter
Shallbementioned
RatedVoltage KV 36
RatedCurrent A Shallbementioned
RatedShortCkt.BreakingCurrent KA 31.5
Rateddurationofshortcircuit
current
sec 3
RatedShortCKt.MakingCurrent KA 80
RatedBreakingtime Cycle <3
47. DS :
RatedMaximumVoltage kV 36
OperatingMechanism Shallbementioned
Insulatingmedia SF6
RatedCurrent A Shallbementioned
48. Insulation level : ACwithstandvoltage1min.dry kV 70 ImpulseWithstand,fullwave kV 170 49. Degree of Protection Enclosure IP3X HVCompartment IP65 LVCompartment IP40
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 332
Sl
No
Description Unit BPDB’s
Requirement
Manufacturer's
Guaranteed
Particulars
50. Dimension and Weight Height mm Shallbementioned
Weight mm Shallbementioned
Depth mm Shallbementioned 51. Type Test Report (as per IEC 62271-200)
LightningImpulseVoltageWithstandtests
Shallbesubmitted
Powerfrequencywithstandtests Shallbesubmitted Temperature/GaspressureRise
Tests. Shallbesubmitted
Measurementofresistanceofthemaincircuit.
Shallbesubmitted
Shortcircuitperformancetests Shallbesubmitted Mechanicaloperationtests. Shallbementioned Arcfaulttest Shallbementioned 52 PROTECTION CONTROL &
METERING (PCM) for station transformer
52.1
IDMT OVER CURRENT RELAY
Manufacture'sNameCountryofOrigin
ABB-Sweden,Switzerland,Finland/Siemens-Germany/Schneider-France/UK./Alstom(UK/France)/NR,China
Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned Typeofrelay Numerical
programmableMultifunction
Trip Circuit Supervision (TCS) Relay (Separate Relay)
Manufacture'sName Shallbementioned CountryofOrigin Shallbementioned Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned TypeofRelay Shallbementioned Trip Relay (Separate Relay) Manufacture'sName Shallbementioned CountryofOrigin Shallbementioned Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned TypeofRelay Shallbementioned Annunciator (Separate Relay) Manufacture'sName Shallbementioned CountryofOrigin Shallbementioned Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 333
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature of the Bidder
Control Switch Manufacture'sName Shallbementioned CountryofOrigin Shallbementioned Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned 52.2 METERING a) KWH & kVAR Meter Manufacture’sName&Country Shallbementioned Manufacture’sModelno. Shallbementioned TypeofMeter Numerical ClassofAccuracy 1.0 b) VOLT METERS Manufacturer’sNameandCountry Shallbementioned Manufacture’sModelno. Shallbementioned
TypeofMeter Analogue,90degreescalerange
ClassofAccuracy 1.0 c) AMPERE METERS Manufacturer’sNameandCountry Shallbementioned Manufacture’sModelno. Shallbementioned
TypeofMeter
Analogue,240degreescalerange
ClassofAccuracy 1.0 SeparateA-meterforeachphase Yes
d) Wattmeter
Manufacturer’sNameandCountry Shallbementioned Manufacture’sModelno. Shallbementioned
TypeofMeter Analogue,Import/Export
ClassofAccuracy 1.0
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 334
8.2 Guaranteed Technical Particulars Of 11KV Gas Insulated Switchgear
With Protection and Control Equipment
(TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturerLetterheadPad,otherwisebidshallberejected)
11 KV GAS INSULATED SWITCHGEAR WITH PROTECTION AND CONTROL EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB
REQUIREMENT BIDDER'S
GUARANTEED VALUES
INCOMING SWITCHGEAR UNITS (FROM TRANSFORMER) :
1. Manufacturer'sName&Address Shallbementioned
2. Manufacturercountryoforigin USA/UK/EU/Japan/SouthKorea/Malaysia
3. Model Shallbementioned 4. AppliedStandard LatestversionofIEC
62271fullycomplied
5. RatednominalVoltage kV 11 6. RatedmaximumVoltage kV 12 7. RatedFrequency Hz 50 8. RatedCurrentformainbus A 2500 9. CrosssectionofBusbaratleast mm2 AsperIEC62271 10. MaterialofBus-Bar HDHCCopper 11. Ratedshorttimecurrent KA 25 12 Shorttimecurrentratedduration Sec. 3 13. Ratednormalcurrent:
Incomingfeederfrom20/26MVATransformer
A
1600A
14. a)Pressurereliefdeviceisintegratedwitheachgaschamberandpressurereliefductuptooutsidetheroom
Yes
b)PercentageofGasleakageperyearofeachgasfilledcompartment(sameasmentionedinTypeTest)
˂0.1%
15. Mimicdiagramisdepictedinfrontofswitchgearpanel
Yes
16. ElectricalandMechanicalinterlockbetweenCircuitbreaker,isolatorandearthswitch
Yes
17. CapacitiveVoltageIndicator Yes
18. Circuit Breaker : Type VCB
ClassofCircuitBreaker(through
necessaryTypetest)
E2M2
Insulationmedia SF6 Interruptingmedia Vacuum RatedVoltage kV 12 RatedCurrent A 1600 RatedShortCkt.BreakingCurrent KA 25,3Sec RatedShortCkt.MakingCurrent KA 63
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 335
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES RatedBreakingtime Cycle <3 Openingtime Sec. Shallbementioned Closingtime Sec. Shallbementioned RatedoperatingSequence 0-0.3sec-CO-3min-CO Nos.ofTripcoils - 2
Manufacturer'snameandcountry
oforiginofVacuuminterrupter
(Shallbesameasmentionedin
TypeTestReport)
- Tobementioned
Manufacturer'smodelno.of
vacuuminterrupter
- Tobementioned
Guaranteedno.ofoperationforVacuuminterrupter
a)atratedcurrentswitching
(normalcondition)
nos. Min10000
b)inshortcircuitconditioni.e.at
theshortcircuitcurrentswitching
nos.≥100
ControlVoltage V DC110 MotorVoltageforspringcharge V AC240 PowerConsumptionofCharging
motor
W max240
Powerconsumptionofclosingcoil W Shallbementioned
Powerconsumptionofopening
coil
W Shallbementioned
19. Current Transformer : RatedVoltage KV 12 AccuracyClass,Metering 0.2&F.S.<5 AccuracyClass,Protection 5P20 RatedCurrentratio:-
TransformerIncomingFeeder
A
800-1600/5-5-5A
Burdenformetering VA 15(atmaxCTratio)
Burdenforprotection VA 15(atmaxCTratio)
ExtendedCurrentRatingfor
metering
A 120%ofratedCurrent
20. Voltage Transformer : NumberofPhase SinglePhase RatedprimaryVoltage kV 11/3
RatedsecondaryVoltage V 110/3
RatedtertiaryVoltage V 110/3
Ratedburden,Secondary/Tertiary
VA 15/15
AccuracyclassofSecondary/Tertiarycore
0.2/3P
Type Resincast MountingonIncomingpanelat
bus(withprimaryfuse) Yes
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 336
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES 21
PROTECTION, IDMT OVER CURRENT &
EARTH FAULT
21.1 Manufacturer’sName,Addressand
CountryofOrigin
- ABB-Sweden,Switzerland,
Finland/Siemens-
Germany/Schneider-France
/UK./Alstom(UK/France)/
NR,China
21.2 Manufacture'smodelno. - Shallbementioned
21.3 Typeofrelay 2nos. Numericalprogrammable
21.4 DirectionalFeaturecanbe
activated/de-activatedYes/No Yes
21.5 Rangeofcurrentsetting:
Phaseelement Eachfaultelement
%ofCT
rating
Shallbementioned
Shallbementioned
21.6 Rangeoftimingsettingsat10timeCT
rating Sec Shallbementioned
21.7 Burdenofrelayat10timeCT VA Shallbementioned
rating
21.8 Percentageofcurrentsettingatwhich
relaywillreset
% Shallbementioned
21.9 Resettimeafterremovalof10
timeCTratedcurrentfor:
a)Phaseelement(100%) Sec Shallbementioned
b)E/Felement(40%) Sec Shallbementioned
22. METERING KWh Meter
22.1 Manufacture’sName&Country - AEG(Germany)/ABB(Switzerland)/Areva(UK)/Schlumberger(USA)/Elster(USA/Romania),LyndisGyr+(Switzerland/Greece),Tosiba(japan)/Honeywell(USA)/CEWE(UK)
22.2 Manufacture’sModelno. - Shallbementioned
22.3 Typeofmeter - Numericalprogrammable
22.4 Classofaccuracy - 0.2
23.0 INDICATION VOLT &
AMPERE METERS
23.1 Manufacturer’sNameandCountry -
23.2 Manufacture’sModelno. - Shallbementioned
23.3 Typeofmeter - Analogue
23.4 ClassofAccuracy - 1.0
23.5 SeparateA-meterforeachphase - Yes
24.0 Mega Watt (MW) & Megavar (Mvar) Meter
Manufacturer’sNameandCountry - Shallbementioned Manufacture’sModelno. - Shallbementioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 337
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES TypeofMeter - Analogue
ClassofAccuracy 1.0 ImportandExportMetering - Shallbementioned
25 Annunciator 25.1 Manufacture'sName Shallbementioned 25.2 CountryofOrigin Shallbementioned 25.3 Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned
26. Cable Compartment : 26.1 RatedCurrent A 2500 26.2 Cableconnection 2nos/phx1Cx500mm2
CuCable
26.3 CapacitiveVoltageIndicator Shall be incorporated in thefrontsideofthepanel
27. Insulation level : 27.1 ACwithstandvoltage1min.dry KV 28 27.2 ImpulseWithstand,fullwave KV 75 28. Degree of Protection 28.1 Enclosure IP3X 28.2 HVCompartment IP65 28.3 LVCompartment IP40 28.4 CableCompartment IP40
29. Earthing Switch : 29.1 Type Shallbementioned 29.2 ShortTimeCurrent,3secs KA Shallbementioned 30 Dimension and Weight 30.1 Height mm Max.2200 30.2 Width mm shallbementioned 30.3 Depth mm shallbementioned 30.4 WeightincludingCircuitBreaker Kg. shallbementioned BUS COUPLER (WITH RISER) SWITCHGEAR UNIT :
31. a)Manufacturer'sName&Address Shallbementioned
b)Manufacturercountryoforigin USA/UK/EU/Japan/SouthKorea
32. Manufacturer’sModelNo shallbementioned 33. AppliedStandard Shallbementioned 34. RatednominalVoltage kV 11 35. RatedMaximumVoltage kV 12 36. a)RatedCurrentformainbus A 2500 b)CrosssectionofBusbaratleast mm2 AsperIEC62271 37. MaterialofBus-Bar HDHCCopper 38. Ratedshorttimecurrent KA 25 39. Shorttimecurrentratedduration Sec. 3 40. a)Pressurereliefdeviceis
integratedwitheachgaschamberandpressurereliefductuptooutsidetheroom
Yes
b)PercentageofGasleakageperyearofeachgasfilledcompartment(sameasmentionedinTypeTest)
˂0.1%
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 338
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES 41. Mimicdiagramisdepictedinfront
ofswitchgearpanel Yes
42. ElectricalandMechanicalinterlockbetweenCircuitbreaker,isolatorandearthswitch
Yes
44. Circuit Breaker : Type VCB Insulationmedia SF6 Interruptingmedia Vacuum ClassofCircuitBreaker(through
necessaryTypetest) E2M2
RatedVoltage KV 12 RatedCurrent A 2500 RatedShortCkt.BreakingCurrent KA 25,3sec RatedShortCkt.makingCurrent KA 63 RatedBreakingtime Cycle <5 Openingtime Sec. Shallbementioned Closingtime Sec. shallbementioned ControlVoltage V DC110 MotorVoltageforspringcharge V AC240 Nos.OfTripcoils - 2
Manufacturer'snameandcountry
oforiginofVacuuminterrupter
(Shallbesameasmentionedin
TypeTestReport)
- Tobementioned
Manufacturer'smodelno.of
vacuuminterrupter
- Tobementioned
Guaranteedno.ofoperationforVacuuminterrupter: a)atratedcurrentswitching
(normalcondition)
nos. Min10000
b)inshortcircuitconditioni.e.at
theshortcircuitcurrentswitching
nos.≥100
45. Current Transformer : RatedVoltage kV 12 AccuracyClass,Metering 0.2&F.S.<5 AccuracyClass,Protection 5P20
RatedCurrentratio A 900-1800/5-5 Burden VA 20 Ratedfrequency Hz 50 46. Insulation level : ACwithstandvoltage1min.dry kV 28 ImpulseWithstand,fullwave kV 75 47. Degree of Protection Enclosure IP3X HVCompartment IP65 LVCompartment IP40 CableCompartment IP40 48. Earthing Switch : Type
ShortTimeCurrent,3secs KA 25
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 339
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES 49. Dimension and Weight Height mm Max.2200
Width mm shallbementioned
Depth mm shallbementioned
WeightincludingCircuitBreaker Kg. shallbementioned
50
PROTECTION
IDMT OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT
50.1 Manufacturer’sName&
CountryofOrigin
- ABB-Sweden,Switzerland,
Finland/Siemens-Germany/
Schneider-France
/UK/Alstom(UK/France)/
NR,China
50.2 Manufacture'smodelno. - Shallbementioned
50.3 Typeofrelay - Numerical
programmable
50.4 DirectionalFeaturecanbe
activated/de-activatedYes/No Yes
50.5 Rangeofcurrentsetting:
- Phaseelement- Eachfaultelement
%ofCT
rating
Shallbementioned
Shallbementioned
50.6 Rangeoftimingsettingsat10timeCT
rating Sec Shallbementioned
50.7 Burdenofrelayat10timeCT VA Shallbementioned
rating
50.8 Percentageofcurrentsettingatwhich
relaywillreset
% Shallbementioned
50.9 Resettimeafterremovalof10
timeCTratedcurrentfor:
a)Phaseelement(100%) Sec Shallbementioned
b)E/Felement(40%) Sec Shallbementioned
51.0 INDICATION
AMPERE METERS
Manufacturer’sNameandCountry -
Manufacture’sModelno. - Shallbementioned
Typeofmeter - Analogue
ClassofAccuracy - 1.0
SeparateA-meterforeachphase - Yes
52 Annunciator Manufacture'sName Shallbementioned CountryofOrigin Shallbementioned Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned
11 kV OUTGOING FEEDER SWITCHGEAR UNITS :
53. a)Manufacturer'sName&Address
Shallbementioned
b)Manufacturercountryoforigin USA/UK/EU/Japan/SouthKorea
54. Manufacturer’sModelNo. Shallbementioned 55. AppliedStandard Shallbementioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 340
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES 56. Installation FreeStanding 57. RatednominalVoltage kV 11 58. RatedmaximumVoltage kV 12 59. MaterialofBus-Bar HDHCCopper 60. a)RatedCurrentformainbus A 2500 b)CrosssectionofBusbaratleast mm2 AsperIEC62271 61. Ratedshorttimecurrent KA 25 62. Shorttimecurrentratedduration Sec. 3 63. a)Pressurereliefdeviceis
integratedwitheachgaschamberandpressurereliefductuptooutsidetheroom
Yes
b)PercentageofGasleakageperyearofeachgasfilledcompartment(sameasmentionedinTypeTest)
˂0.1%
64. Mimicdiagramisdepictedinfrontofswitchgearpanel
Yes
65. ElectricalandMechanicalinterlockbetweenCircuitbreaker,isolatorandearthswitch
Yes
66. CapacitiveVoltageIndicator Yes 67. Circuit Breaker : Type VCB ClassofCircuitBreaker(asper
IEC)
E2M2orbetter
Insulationmedia SF6 Interruptingmedia Vacuum RatedVoltage KV 12 RatedCurrent A 630 RatedShortCkt.BreakingCurrent KA 25 RatedShortCKt.makingCurrent KA 63 RatedBreakingtime Cycle <5 Openingtime Sec. Tobementioned Closingtime Sec. Tobementioned RatedoperatingSequence 0-0.3sec-CO-3min-CO ControlVoltage V DC110 MotorVoltageforspringcharge V AC240 ManufacturerofVacuum
interrupter
Shallbementioned
Guaranteedno.ofoperationfor nos. Shallbementioned
Vacuuminterrupternormal
conditionatratedcurrent
switching
nos. Shallbementioned
Vacuuminterrupterinshort
circuitconditioni.e.attheshort
circuitcurrentswitching
nos.
≥100
68. Current Transformer : RatedVoltage KV 12
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 341
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES Ratedcurrentratio A 200-400/5-5 AccuracyClass,Metering 0.2&F.S.<5 AccuracyClass,Protection
5P20
Burden VA 15 Ratedfrequency Hz 50
69
PROTECTION IDMT OVER CURRENT & EARTH
FAULT
69.1 Manufacturer’sName&
CountryofOrigin
- ABB-Sweden,Switzerland,
Finland/Siemens-
Germany/Schneider-France
/UK/Alstom(UK/France)/
NR,China
69.2 Manufacture'smodelno. - Shallbementioned
69.3 Typeofrelay - Numerical
programmable
69.3 DirectionalFeaturecanbe
activated/de-activated- Yes
69.4 Rangeofcurrentsetting:
a) Phaseelementb) Eachfaultelement
%ofCT
rating
Shallbementioned
Shallbementioned
69.5 Rangeoftimingsettingsat10timeCT
rating Sec Shallbementioned
69.6 Burdenofrelayat10timeCT VA Shallbementioned
rating
69.7 Percentageofcurrentsettingatwhich
relaywillreset
% Shallbementioned
69.8 Resettimeafterremovalof10
timeCTratedcurrentfor:
a)Phaseelement(100%) Sec Shallbementioned
b)E/Felement(40%) Sec Shallbementioned
METERING
KWh Meter
70.
70.1 Manufacture’sName&Country
AEG(Germany)/ABB(Switzerland)/
Areva(UK)/Schlumberger
(USA)/Elster(USA/
Romania),
LyndisGyr+(Switzerland)/
Toshiba
(japan)/Honeywell(USA)
70.2 Manufacturer’smodelno Shallbementioned
70.3 Typeofmeter - Numericalprogrammable
70.4 Classofaccuracy - 0.2
71.0 INDICATION
AMPERE METERS
Manufacturer’sNameandCountry - Shall be mentioned
Manufacture’sModelno. - Shall be mentioned
Typeofmeter - Analogue
ClassofAccuracy - 1.0
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 342
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES SeparateA-meterforeachphase - Yes 72.0 Annunciator Manufacture'sName Shallbementioned CountryofOrigin Shallbementioned Manufacture'sModelno. Shallbementioned
73.0 Cable Compartment : RatedCurrent A Shallbementioned Cableconnection 1nos/phx3Cx185mm2
CuCable
CapacitiveVoltageIndicator Shall be incorporated inthefrontsideofthepanel
74.0 Insulation level : ACwithstandvoltageImin.dry KV 28 ImpulseWithstand,fullwave KV 75 75. Degree of Protection and safety
indicator
Enclosure IP3X HVCompartment IP65 LVCompartment IP40 CableCompartment IP40 76. Earthing Switch : Type Shallbementioned ShortTimeCurrent,3sec. KA Shallbementioned 77. Bus bar : Material HDHCCopper CrossSection mm2 AsperIEC62271 78. Dimension and Weight Height mm Shallbementioned Width mm Shallbementioned Depth mm Shallbementioned WeightincludingCircuitBreaker Kg. Shallbementioned
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 343
8.3 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENT & GUARANTEE SCHEDULE FOR SUBSTATION AUTOMATION SYSTEM
(TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturerLetterheadPad,otherwisethebidshallberejected.)
Sl. No DESCRIPTION BPDB
REQUIREMENT Bidders
declared Value
1. NameoftheManufacturer
CountryofOriginEU/USA/CANADA/Japan
/UK
2. General Requirement:
01 StandardstobecompliedwithSubstationAutomationsystem
Communicationprotocolatalllevels
IEC61850.Fullycomplyingwith
thestandard.
Temperaturerange(min/max)Computer 0°to50°C
Relativehumidity 20to90%non-condensing
BaseofStationHMI ActiveX
Systemperformanceandinter-operabilitytestamongABB,Siemens,Alstom,SchneiderandSELIEDsdoneinthesystemverificationcenter.
Yes
ControlIEDsandprotectionIEDsarefromsamemanufacturer
Yes
Intelligent Electronic
Devices(IED’s)
-Manufacturer’sname&address
-Serialcommunicationinterfaceincluded?
-Protection&ControlIED’sconnectedsame bus?
-Selfmonitoring
-Displayofmeasuredvalues
-Remoteparameterization
-Disturbancerecordupload&analysis
- Availability Calculation shall be furnished for each equipment & as well as for the entiresystem
Shallbementioned
YES
Yes(IEC61850)
Tobeprovided
Tobeprovided
Tobeprovided
Tobeprovided
TobeprovidedwithBid.
3. Detailed Requirements:
NumberofyearsofprovenfieldexperienceofOfferedsystem.
(Note: Proof of experience should befurnished.Thecomponentsusedintheoffered system and those with fieldexperienceshouldbethesame)
5Yrs.
ModeloftheSubstationAutomationSystem Shallbementioned
TheAutomationPanelshallbefromtheoriginofthemanufacturerofthesystem
Yes
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 344
Sl. No DESCRIPTION BPDB
REQUIREMENT Bidders
declared Value
Engineering and Assembling of thesubstation automation system shall be fromtheoriginofthesystem.
Yes
DesignlifeofSubstationAutomationSystem ≥20Yrs
Manufacturersqualityassurancesystem ISO9001/9002orequivalent
Dimensionsofcubicle
- Width
- Depth
- Height
mm
mm
mm
Floorload N/max.600
4. Station Level Equipment:
StationComputer IndustrialPC MTBF(MeantimebetweenFailures) Hrs
MTTR(Meantimetorepair) Hrs
Dual Station Computers Provided inredundanthotstandbyconfiguration
YES
Hotstandbytakeovertime Seconds
Number of years of proven fieldexperienceofofferedsoftware
5Yrs
OperatingSystem Windows
AllstandardpictureasperTspecincludedin
HMITobeprovided
Process Status Display & Command
ProceduresTobeprovided
EventprocessingasperTspec Tobeprovided
AlarmprocessingasperTspec Tobeprovided
ReportsasperTspec Tobeprovided
TrendDisplayasperTspec Tobeprovided
UserAuthoritylevelsasperspec Tobeprovided
Systemsupervision&monitoringasperTspec Tobeprovided
AutomaticsequencecontrolasperTspec Tobeprovided
HighqualitySCDfilecompletewithICDfiles&stationtopology
Tobeprovided
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 323
Sl. No DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
5. Gateway to Central Control Room
-Numberofyearsofprovenfieldexperienceofofferedunit
-Insulationtests
-Fastdisturbancetests
-Industrialenvironment
-Industrialgradehardwarewithnomovingparts(PC-basedgatewayisnotaccepted)
-Designlifeofofferedequipment
-Redundantcommunicationchannel
-RedundantCPU
-RedundantDC/DCSupply
-MTBF(MeantimebetweenFailures)
-MTTR(Meantimetorepair)
5Yrs
IEC60255-5
IEC61000-4-4,Calss4
EN50081-2ClassA
Tobeprovided
20Yrs
Tobeprovided
Tobeprovided
Tobeprovided
Hrs
Hrs
6. Station Bus:
PhysicalMeduim Glassfibreoptic
7. Interbay Bus
PhysicalMeduim Glassfibreoptic
8. Printer Server
MTBF Hrs
9. Event Printer
MTBF Hrs
10. Hard Copy Colour Printer
MTBF Hrs
11. Master Clock – GPS (Global Positioning System) Receiver:
Nameofthemanufacturer
Manufacturer’saddress Model MTBF Hrs
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 324
Sl. No DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
12. Bay Control Unit
- Numberofyearsofprovenfield experienceofofferedunit
- SeparateBay-controllerunitprovidedforeachbay&feeder
-TypeofBay-controllerofferedHV/MVSelectBeforeOperatewithOpenExecute&CloseExecute
-Singlebitdependence
-Interlocking,bay&stationwideSynchro
checkfunction
- MaximumVoltagedifference
- MaximumFrequencydifference
- MaximumPhasedifference
-Doublecommandblocking
-Independentsettableparametergroups
5Yrs
Yes
HV
Tobeprovided
No
Yes
Specifyrange
Specifyrange
Specifyrange
Yes
Tobeprovided
LocalDisplayUnit
Sequenceofeventrecorder
- Events
- Timeresolution
Disturbancerecorderfunction
Comprehensiveself-supervision
Battery free backup of events anddisturbancerecords
Insulationtests
Fastdisturbancetests
MTBF
MTTR
Temperaturerange:IED’s
- Operation
- Transportandstorage
Relativehumidity:
- Operatingmax./min
- Transportandstorage
Yes
4
Tobeprovided
256
1ms
Yes
Yes
Yes
IEC60255-5
IEC61000-4-4,Class4
Hrs
Hrs
-10to+50
-10to+50
% 93
% 93
13. Backup Control Mimic – HV
Controlfunctionality:
Controlofbreakeraswellasallisolators/earthing
Tobeprovided
Switch(Controlfunctionalityshouldnotbeaffectedifbay-controllerfails)Key-Locked
Tobeprovided
Interlockoverridefunction Tobeprovided
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 325
Sl. No DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
Separatebackupcontrolmimicprovidedforeachbay&feeder
Tobeprovided
14. Bay Control Unit – MV
Number of years of proven fieldexperienceofofferedunit
SeparateBaycontrollerunitprovidedforeachbay&feeder
Controlfunctionalityimplementationinsoftware:
SelectbeforeOperatewithOpen-Execute
&Close-Execute
Interlocking,Bay&StationWide
Synchrocheckfunction
- MaximumVoltagedifference
- MaximumFrequencydifference
- MaximumPhasedifference
LocalDisplayUnit
5Yrs
Tobeprovided
Tobeprovided
Yes
Specify range
Specify range
Specifyrange
Tobeprovided
- Events
- Timeresolution
Disturbancerecorderfunction
Comprehensiveself-
supervisionInsulationtests
Fastdisturbancetests
MTBF
MTTR
Temperaturerange:IED’s
- Operation
- Transportandstorage
Relativehumidity:
- Operatingmax./min
- Transportandstorage
Specify
1ms
Tobeprovided
Tobeprovided
IEC60255-5
IEC61000-4-4,Class4
Hrs
Hrs
-10to+50
-10to+70
% 93
% 93
15. Backup Control Mimic – MV
Controlfunctionality:
Controlofbreakeraswellasallisolators/earthingswitches
Separatebackupcontrolmimicprovidedforeachbay&feeder
Tobeprovided
Tobeprovided
16. Ethernet Switch
Nameofmanufacturer&.address Ruggedcom,Europe Modelnumber Shallbementioned
Type IndustrialGrade
RedundantPowersupply Tobeprovided
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 326
Sl. No DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
17. System Performance:
Exchangeofdisplay(Firstreaction)
Presentationofabinarychangeintheprocessdisplay
Presentationofananaloguechangeintheprocessdisplay
Fromordertoprocessoutput
Fromordertoupdatedofdisplay
<2S
<1S
<1S
<1S
<1S
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 327
8.4 Guaranteed technical particulars of 110v 3x5(6)a, 3-phase, 4-wire, 3-element, solid state indoor type multi tariff programmable meter
(To be filled up by the Manufacturer in Manufacturer Letterhead Pad, otherwise the bid shall be rejected)
Sl. No.
Description Unit Required Specification Manufacture’s particulars
1 ReferenceStandard RelevantANSI/IECStandard
2Manufacturer’s name &address
Shallbementioned
3
Manufacturer’s type &model
Shallbementioned
4 Construction/connection 3-Phase 4-wire solidly groundedneutral
5 Installation Indoor installation in A socket [forsockettype]
6 Numberofelement 3(Three)
7 RatedVoltage Volt 110V
8Minimum BiasingVoltage
Volt 40V
9 VariationofFrequency % ±2%
10 VariationofVoltage % +10,-20%
11 Accuracyclass 0.2(pointtwo)
12
RatedCurrent
i) NominalCurrent A =5
ii) MaximumCurrent A >6
13 ResisterType LCDDisplay
14Number of Digits(IntegerwithDecimal)
Nos. 5with1(Programmable)
15 StartingCurrent ma 0.1%ofNominalCurrent
16 LossesatNominalLoad Watt Shallbementioned
17 MeterConstant Imp./ Shallbementioned
18
IntegrationPeriod 30(Thirty)Minutes
ResettingPeriod 1(one)month
CumulativeMDtransfer Builtin
CycleTimingDevice Builtin
19Size of the Digit ofDisplay
E x H inmm
4x8
20 No.ofTerminal Nos. 10(Ten)min
21Type of socket andcountryoforigin
Tobementioned
22Battery Service life andshelfLife(minimum)
Year 10(ten)&15(fifteen)
23 Yearofmanufacture Shallbementioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 328
Sl. No.
Description Unit Required Specification Manufacture’s particulars (To be filled in)
24List of Recommendedspareparts(ifany)
any Shallbementioned
25 Warranty Year 3(three)
26 MeterServiceLife(Min) Year 15(fifteen)
27 Weightofmeter Kg Shallbementioned
28 Dimensionsmm xmm xmm
Shallbementioned
29Outlines, Drawings &Leaflets
Shallbementioned
30Performance Curve forBalanced & Unbalancedload
Shallbementioned
31 Metersealingcondition Hermetically or Ultrasonicwelded
32a)CountryofOriginb) Place of Manufacturec)PlaceofTesting
Shallbementioned
33 MemoryStorage
Shall be mentioned byputtingYes/No.
i) EquipmentIdentificationCode
ii) Securitycode iii) Accesscode iv) Number of Power
Interruption withDate&Time
V Latest PowerFailure- Time &Date
Vi Eventlogs vii) Cumulative kWh,
kVarh (Q1 + Q4)Reading forprevious twomonths
viii)Loadprofilewith30min interval at least 90daysfor:
KWh, kVarh(Q1+Q4)
Phase Voltage orVh
PhaseAmpsorAh
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 329
Sl. No.
Description Unit Required Specification
Manufacture’s particulars (To be filled in)
MeteringandIndication34. KWhMeter 34.1 Manufacture’s Name &
Country- Siemens(Germany/
Switzerland)/AEG(Germany)/ABB(Switzerland)/Areva(UK)/Schlumberger(USA)/Elster(USA/Romania),LandisGyr+(Switzerland/Greece)HoneyWell(USA)/Toshiba(japan)/CEWE(UK)
34.2 Manufacture’sModelno. - Tobementioned 34.3 Typeofmeter - Numericalprogrammable
multifunction
34.4 Classofaccuracy - 0.2 35 IndicationVoltMeters35.1 Manufacturer’sNameand
Country- Tobementioned
35.2 Manufacture’sModelno. - Tobementioned 35.3 Typeofmeter - Analogue 35.4 ClassofAccuracy - Tobementioned 36 IndicationAmpereMeters36.1 Manufacturer’sNameand
Country- Tobementioned
36.2 Manufacture’sModelno. - Tobementioned 36.3 Typeofmeter - Analogue,240ScaleRange 36.4 ClassofAccuracy - Tobementioned
Seal&SignatureoftheManufacturer
Seal&SignatureoftheBidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 330
8.5 GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS OF 33KV SINGLE PHASE LIGHTNING ARRESTER
(TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturerLetterheadPad,otherwisethebidshallberejected)
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Particulars
01 Manufacturer’sNameandCountry - Tobementioned 02 Manufacturer’smodelNo. - Tobementioned 03 TypeoftheArrester - MetalOxide(ZnO),
Gapless
04 RatedArresterVoltage kV 36 05 Max.SystemVoltage KV 42 06 ContinuousOperatingVoltage kV 30 07 NominalDischargeCurrent(8/20micro
sec)KA 10
08 PowerFrequencywithstandvoltageoftheArresterHousing,Dry&Wet
kVrms 70(Dry)&70(Wet)
09 ImpulsewithstandVoltageoftheArresterHousing.
kV(peak) 170
10 LightningImpulseResidualVoltage(8/20micro-secondwave)
kV(peak) 170
11 Maxm.SteepCurrentImpulseResidualVoltageat10KAof1microsecondfronttime.
kV(peak) 130
12 HighCurrentImpulseWithstandValue(4/10microsecond)
KA Min100KA
13 TemporaryOvervoltagecapability: a)0.1 Second kV(peak) Tobementioned b)1.0 Second kV(peak) Tobementioned c)10Second kV(peak) Tobementioned d)100Second kV(peak) Tobementioned 14 PressureRelievedevice - YES 15 LeakageCurrentatratedvoltage mA <1mA 16 TotalCreepagedistance(minimum) mm/kV 25 17 Overalldimension: a)Height mm Tobementioned b)Diameter mm Tobementioned 18 TotalweightofArrester Kg. Tobementioned 19 Linedischargeclass - Shallbementioned 20 ShortCircuitCurrentWithstandduration Sec 31.5KA,3sec 21 MinimumEnergyDischarge
capability(KJ/KV)atratedvoltage
- 5
21 Min.Bendingload(kgm) 500
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 331
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Particulars
22 LeakageCurrentDetectorwithSurgeCounter
Shallbeprovided
23 CableforConnectingSurgeCounter Shallbeprovided 24 Standard - IEC-60099-4
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 332
8.6 Guaranteed Technical Particulars of Ni-Cd BATTERY (110 V DC)(to be filled up by the manufacturer with appropriated data, otherwise the Bid will be rejected)
Sl. No. Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's guaranteed Particulars
1. Manufacturer’sname&country - Tobementioned 2. Manufacturer’smodelno. - Tobementioned 3. Type - NickelCadmium
Alkaline(enclosedtype)
4. OperatingVoltage VDC 110 5. ContinuousDischargeCurrentatrate
of10hour&FinalCellVoltage1.1VoltAmp 10
6. ShortTimeDischargeCurrentatrateof2hour&FinalCellVoltage1.3Volt
Amp 50
7. Electrolytetype - Tobementioned 8. Capacityat10hourrate AH 100 9. DischargeVoltage Volt 1.3PerCell 10. ChargingVoltage(Normal) Volt 1.6PerCell 11. Numberofcells Nos. 92nos.+5nos.Spare 12. Voltagepercell V 1.2 13. ChargingVoltage(Maximum) Volt 1.75PerCell 14. Normalfloatchargerate A Tobementioned 15. Maximumboostchargerate A Tobementioned 16. Amphourefficiencyat:
a)10hourrateb)1hourrate
%%
TobementionedTobementioned
17. Sizeofcell mm Tobementioned 18. Weightofcellandelectrolyte kg Tobementioned 19. Standard - AsperLatestEdition
ofapplicableIEC-60623
20. Specificgravityofelectrolyte
Tobementioned
21. Releasepressureforvalveregulatedtype
Kg/m2
Tobementioned
22. Volumeofelectrolytepercell
ml
Tobementioned
23. Volumeofreserveelectrolytepercell ml Tobementioned 24. Noofelectrodeplatespercell Nos. Tobementioned
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 333
Sl. No. Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's guaranteed Particulars
25. Typeofracks(a)Height(b)Width(c)Depth
Tobementioned
26. Celldimension:(a)Height(b)Width(c)Depth
mmmmmm
Tobementioned
27. RackDimensions(a)Height(b)Width(c)Depth
mmmmmm
Tobementioned
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 334
8.7 Guaranteed Technical Particulars of BATTERY CHARGER (Tobefilledupbythemanufacturerwithappropriateddata,otherwisetheBidwillberejected)
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's guaranteed Particulars
1. Manufacturer’sname&country - Tobementioned
2. Manufacturer’smodelno. - Tobementioned
3. Rating - Tobementioned
4. RatedInputvoltagerange VAC 415V10%
5. RatedFrequency Hz 50Hz(3%),
6. NoofPhase - 03
7. Control Shallbementioned
8. Communicationmoduleforstationautomation
Shallbeprovided
9. Rectifiertype Silicon
10. Nominaloutputvoltage VDC 110
11. Chargingoperatingcontrol Boostandfloatingcharge,automaticwithmanualoperation
12. Outputcurrent ADC ≥40
13. Continuouscurrentrating 110%ofratedcurrent
14. Efficiency % ≥85
15. Voltageregulation % ±0.5
16. Ripplevoltage mV ≤150
17. Boostchargingvoltage V/cell 1.6to1.75(programmable)
18. Boostchargingtime hour programmable
19. Operatingtemperature °C 0to50
20. Humidity % 95
21. Audiblenoise dB ≤65
22. Facilitiesforparallelingwithanothercharger
Shallbeprovided
23. Protectionagainstsurgevoltage Shallbeprovided
24. Protectionagainstreversepolarity Shallbeprovided
25. Provision for currentlimiting
Shallbeprovided
26. DropperDiodUnitactiveatintheoutputcircuitduringBoostMode
- YES
27. Provision of constantvoltage charge 90V -130V
Shallbeprovided
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 335
S.No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's guaranteed Particulars
28. Provisionofshowingearthleakagecurrentbyanalogmeter
Shallbeprovided
29. BatteryTemperature
compensation
Shallbe
incorporated.
30. Alarmannunciatorindependentof
themicroprocessor
Shallbeprovided
31. Analogmetersforvoltageand
currentmeasurementofinput,
output andbatterypower
Shallbeprovided
32. Dimension Shallbementioned
33. Outputvoltagerangea)normalchargeb)Floatchargec)boostcharge
VDCVDCVDC
110V1%120V1%150V1%
34. Normal/boostchargeindependentunits?
Yes/NoTobementioned
35. Outputcurrent A 50
36. RatedBatteryCurrent A 20
37. Efficiency % Tobementioned
38. RippleVoltage % 3%
39. TypeofAVR - Static
40. InstallationBreakDownVoltage KV 2KVfor1Minute
41. Typeofrectifier Thyristor Tobementioned
42. MCCB
a)Quantity Nos. MCBwillbeprovidednearACinput&DCOutput
b)Rating A ACinputMCB-50ADCOutputMCB-63A,
43. Standard - AsperLatestEditionofapplicableIEC-60146
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 336
8.8 GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS OF SHIELD WIRE, EARTHING GRID AND EARTHING ELECTRODE
(TobefilledupbytheinManufacturerLetterheadPadwithappropriatedata)
Sl. No. Description Unit BPDB's
Requirement
Manufacturer's
guaranteed
Particulars
A. SHIELD WIRES
1 Manufacturer’sname&country - Tobementioned
2 Material - HighStrength
Steel
3 GradeofSteel Kg 60000
4 Nos.ofStrand Nos. 7
5 Diameterofeachstrand mm 3.05
6 Overalldiameter mm 9.525
7 Nominalcross-section(Min) mm2 45
8 Weightperkmlength Kg 407
9 Maximumratedcurrent(3seconds) A Tobementioned
10 Maximumworkingtensionofmainconnection Kg/m2 Tobementioned
11 Resistanceofconductorsper1000metersat20
c
ohms Tobementioned
12 RatedUltimateTensileStrength Kg/mm2 4900
13 Maximumpermissiblespanlength m Tobementioned
14 Maximumsagunderownweightofmaximum
span
mm Tobementioned
15 Co-efficientoflinerexpansion cm/0C. Tobementioned
16 ClassofZincCoating - Class-A
17 Galvanization - AsperBS-729
ORASTMA-153
B. EARTHING GRID
1 Manufacturer’sname&country - Tobementioned
2 Material - Copper
3 OverallCross-Section mm² 200
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 337
Sl. No. Description Unit BPDB's
Requirement
Manufacturer's
guaranteed
Particulars
4 Nominalcross-section
a)Interconnectingtheearthelectrodes mm2 Tobementioned
b)Connectingequipmenttomesh mm2 Tobementioned
6 Areaofeachearthinggrid mxm Tobementioned
7 Depthofbeddingofconductor mm Tobementioned
8 Maximumearthfaultcurrentfor3sec. KA 31.5
9 Resistanceofconductorsper1000metersat
200c
Ohms Tobementioned
C. EARTHING ELECTRODES
1 Manufacturer’sname&country - Tobementioned
2 Material - Copper
3 Dimensions:
a)Dia
b)Length
mm
mm
16
4
4 Numberofelectrodespergroup - Asperschedule
5 Numberofearthingpointpersubstation - Tobementioned
6 Calculatedresistanceofcombinedearthgrid
andpoints
ohm ˂0.5(duringdry
Season)
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer Seal & Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 338
8.9 Manufacturer’s Guaranteed Technical Data Schedule for 415V, 3-Phase, 100 AMPS MCCB & ENCLOSURE
(TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturer’sLetterheadPadwithappropriateddata)
SL DESCRIPTION BPDB'S REQUIREMENT
MANUFACTURER'S
GUARANTEED DATA
01. Manufacturer’sName&Address Tobementioned
02. Manufacturer’sModelno. Tobementioned
03. Construction Ascl.7.43.0ofspec.
04. Overalldimension(HeightxWidthxDepth)
500mmx300mmx200mm
05. Thickness(minimum) 1.63mm
06. Materialofthebox Galvanizedsteelsheetofmin1.63mmthick.
07. Necessaryfixingchannelswithadjustableholeincludingnuts,boltsetc.
Shallbeprovided
08. StandardofgalvanizationLatestrevisionofASTMA90/BSENISO1461:2009standard.
09. Dimensionaldrawing Tobefurnished
Seal&SignatureoftheManufacturer
Seal&SignatureoftheBidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 339
8.10 TECHNICAL PARTICULARS AND GUARANTEES OF LED LAMP (TobefilledupbyManufacturerLetterheadPad,otherwisethebidshallnotbeconsideredforevaluation)
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's guaranteed Particulars
1 Manufacturer’sName&Country - Tobementioned 2 Countryoforigin - Tobementioned 3 Typeoflamp - LEDLamp 4 Wattageratingoflamp Watt Tobementioned
5 Operablevoltage V220+10%V,AC,1-Phase,50Hz
6 Standingcomponents - Tobementioned 7 Materialofhousing/shade - Tobementioned 8 Frontcoverofhousing/shade - Tobementioned
9 Reflectionofthehousing -Shallbehighpurityanodizedaluminum
10Shallthehousebeweatherproof,rainproofandpreventingressofwater&insects?
- Yes
12 ElectronicDriver Shallbeincorporated 11 Weightofcompleteunit Kg Tobementioned
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 340
8.11 MANUFACTURER’S GUARANTEED TECHNICAL DATA SCHEDULE FOR 33/11KV, 20/26 MVA POWER
TRANSFORMER (To be filled up by the Manufacturer in Manufacturer Letterhead Pad, otherwise the bid shall be rejected.)
Sl.
No. Description Unit
BPDB’s
Requirement
Manufacturer’s
Guaranteed
Particulars
1. RATING AND PERFORMANCE
1.1 Manufacturer’s name & country - To be mentioned
1.2 Manufacturer’s Model no. - To be mentioned
1.3 Continuous maximum rating (ONAN / ONAF) MVA 20/26
1.4 No. of phases Nos. 3
1.5 Rated frequency Hz 50
1.6 Normal transformation ratio at No-load kV 33/11.67
1.7 Rated HT voltage (phase to phase) kV 33
1.8 Maximum HT voltage (phase to phase) kV 36
1.9 Rated LT voltage (phase to phase) kV 11
1.10 Maximum LT voltage (phase to phase) kV 12
1.11 Installation - Outdoor
1.12 Type of Transformer - Core, Conservator, Oil
immersed
1.13 Direction of normal power flow - HT-LT
1.14 No of windings Nos. 2
1.15 Bushing materials - Porcelain
1.16 Type of cooling - ONAN/ONAF
1.17 Coolant - Mineral Oil free from
PCB as per IEC-296
1.18 Type of earthing - Effectively earth
1.20 Type of base - On wheels with adequate
size and length of rails
and fixing arrangement
1.21 Phase connection:
a) 33 KV winding with bushing CT
b) 11KV winding with bushing CT
-
-
Delta
Star
1.22 Vector group - Dyn11
1.23 Neutral to be brought out :
a) HT
b) LT
-
-
Nil
Yes
1.24 Basic Insulation Level (BIL) :
a) High voltage winding
b) Low voltage winding
KV
KV
170
75
1.25 Max. Temp. Rise over 400C of ambient (at CMR & normal tap change position) supported by Design
Calculation sheet (to be enclosed) on the basis of Design Data:-
a) Winding Temp. Rise 0C 65
b) Top Oil Temp. Rise 0C 55
TEST VOLTAGE :
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 341
1.26 Impulse front wave test voltage (1.2/50 micro sec. wave
shape) :
a) High voltage side
b) low voltage side
kV
kV
170
75
1.27 Power Frequency withstand test voltage for 1 (one)
minute :
a) High voltage side
b) Low voltage side
kV
kV
70
28
1.28 Short circuit MVA available :
a) at 33 KV
b) at 11KV
MVA
MVA
1800
500
1.29 Impedance voltage at 75 0C and at normal ratio and rated
frequency and at ONAN condition.
%
8.5%
1.30 All windings shall have uniform insulations - Yes
2. VOLTAGE CONTROL (OLTC)
2.1 Type of Tap Changer control
- On load auto regulation
and remote & manual
control
2.2 OLTC, MDU & AVR Manufacturer’s name & country - MR Germany/ABB,
Sweden
2.3 Model Number Shall be mentioned
2.4 Nos. of tapping - 17
2.5 Tapping steps - +10% in steps of 1.25%
17 tapping (i.e.
33+8x1.25%)
2.6 HV or LV winding - HV winding
2.7 Power Frequency withstand test voltage between first and
last contracts of the selector switch between diverter and
switch contract.
kV 75
2.8 Rated Voltage for control circuit Shall be mentioned
2.9 Power Supply for control motor Shall be mentioned
3. GENERAL
3.1 Manufacturer’s Name & Address To be mentioned
3.2 Material of core & grading To be mentioned
3.3 Core Loss/ Kg, supported by Characteristic Curve (to
be submitted ) To be mentioned
3.4 Thickness of core, mm To be mentioned
3.5 Core Dia, mm To be mentioned
3.6 Total weight of core, Kg To be mentioned
3.7 Maximum flux density in iron at normal voltage and
frequency and at normal ratio (ONAF condition)
a) Cores
b) Yokes
Tesla
Tesla
< 1.7
To be mentioned
3.8 Magnetizing current (approx.) % To be mentioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 342
3.9 a) No load losses at rated voltage, ratio and frequency. KW 12–20
b) Full Load losses at rated voltage, normal ratio &
frequency in ONAN condition at 750C.
KW To be mentioned
c) Full Load losses at rated voltage, normal ratio &
frequency in ONAF condition at 750C.
KW 90 – 120
d) Auxiliary Losses KW To be mentioned
e) Total Loss (a+c+d) KW To be mentioned
3.10 Maximum current density in core at CMR A/mm2 To be mentioned
3.11 Simultaneous operating conditions under whichmaximumfluxdensityisattained:a)Frequencyb)Voltage-HVLVc)Tapd)Load
HzKVKV-MVAandP.F.
TobementionedTobementionedTobementionedTobementioned
3.12 Maximum flux density in iron under conditionsenteredonline3.6
Tesla Tobementioned
3.13 (a) Maximum current density in HV winding atCMR(b)CrosssectionofHVwinding
A/mm2mm2
Tobementioned
3.14 (a) Maximum current density in LV winding atCMR(b)CrosssectionofLVwinding
A/mm2mm2
Tobementioned
4. DETAILS OF CONSTRUCTION
4.1 Types of winding:
a) HV
b) LV
- To be mentioned
4.2 Copper Conductor’s Manufacturer Name & Address To be mentioned
4.3 Material of windings - copper
4.4 Winding resistance of :
a) H.T. winding, Ohm. To be mentioned
b) L.T. winding, Ohm. To be mentioned
4.5 Current density of :
a) H.T. winding, Amps/sq. mm A/mm2 To be mentioned
b) L.T. winding, Amps/sq. mm A/mm2 To be mentioned
4.6 Outer, Inner & Mean dia of copper winding:
a) H.T. winding, mm To be mentioned
b) L.T. winding, mm To be mentioned
4.7 Size of Copper conductor/bar :
a) H.T. winding SWG, dia. in mm / area in mm2 To be mentioned
b) L.T. winding SWG, area in mm2 To be mentioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 343
4.8 Number of Turns :
a) HT winding. nos. To be mentioned
b) LT winding nos. To be mentioned
4.9 Copper weight of windings :
a) HT winding Kg To be mentioned
b) LT winding Kg To be mentioned
4.10 Total weight of copper windings Kg To be mentioned
4.11 Type of insulation of :
a) Tapping
b) Tapping connections
c) Core bolts
d) Core bolt washers
e) Side plates
f) Core laminations
-
To be mentioned
4.12 Type of winding connections
(crimped or brazed )
- To be mentioned
4.13 Thickness of transformer tank:
b) Top
c) Sides
d) Bottom
mm
mm
mm
To be mentioned
To be mentioned
To be mentioned
4.14 Vacuum withstand capability of the tank
Main tank Kpa
Conservator Kpa
Radiators Kpa
4.15 Provision of tank earthing and Core earthing - Yes
4.16 Bladder / Air bag in Conservator - Yes
4.17 Material used for gaskets for oil tight joints mm To be mentioned
5. RADIATORS
5.1 Thickness of radiator plates/ cooling tubes mm To be mentioned
5.2 Equipment for ON cooling state
a) radiators on main tank
-
To be mentioned
5.3 Number of radiators per transformer Nos. To be mentioned
5.4 Rating of each radiator bank KW To be mentioned
5.5 Power of each fan KW To be mentioned
5.6 Nos. of fans Nos. To be mentioned
6. Oil Volume and Weight
6.1 Type of oil Class-1 grade, insulating mineral oil, free from PCB (polychlorinated biphenyl)
6.2 Manufacturer Name of oil Shall be mentioned
6.3 Breakdown Voltage at 2.5mm gap between electrodes >50 kV
6.4 Appearance Liquid and free from suspended matter or sediment
6.5 Density at 200 C 0.895 g/cm3 (maximum)
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 344
6.6 Flash point (Closed cup) 1400 C (minimum)
6.7 Kinematics Viscosity at -150 C 800 cSt. (Maximum)
6.8 Kinematics Viscosity at 200 C 40 cSt. (Maximum)
6.9 Pour point -300 C (maximum)
6.10 Neutralization value 0.03 mg KOH/g (maximum)
6.11 Neutralization value after oxidation 0.40 mg KOH/g (maximum)
6.12 Total sludge after oxidation 0.10% weight (maximum)
6.13 PCB Content Free from PCB
6.14 Water content 25ppm (maximum)
6.15 Total oil required including cooler system Litres To be mentioned
6.16 Volume of oil above of the top yoke Litres To be mentioned
6.17 Total volume of conservator Litres To be mentioned
6.18 Weight of core and winding assembly Tones To be mentioned
6.19 Weight of each oil cooler bank complete with oil if
mounted separately from transformer
Tones To be mentioned
6.20 Total weights of complete transformer, including attached
radiators, voltage regulating equipment ,all fittings and oil
Tones To be mentioned
6.21 Weight of transformer arranged for transport Tones To be mentioned
6.22 Brief description of transformer or parts thereof subjected
to short-circuit test or for which short-circuit calculations
are available
- To be mentioned
7. TRANSFORMER BUSHING INSULATORS
7.1 Manufacture’s name & country - To be mentioned
7.2 Insulator material - Porcelain
7.3 Bushing housing Porcelain
7.4 Bushing Current Rating at 75˚C A To be mentioned
7.5 Insulator type and rated voltage - To be mentioned
7.6 Pitch circle diameter and drilling of flange mm
approx.
To be mentioned
7.7 Length of Insulator (overall ) mm To be mentioned
7.8 Weight of Insulator kg To be mentioned
7.9 One minute 50 Hz dry withstand routine test voltage KV To be mentioned
7.10 Lightning Impulse flashover voltage (1.2/50 wave ) KV To be mentioned
7.11 Fullwave Lightning Impulse Voltage withstand KV To be mentioned
7.12 50 Hz wet withstand voltage across arcing horns KV To be mentioned
7.13 Under oil flashover voltage type test KV To be mentioned
7.14 Total creepage distance of shedding mm Min. 25mm per KV
7.15 Protected creepage distance of shedding mm To be mentioned
7.16 Rated Short circuit Current withstand capability 31.5KA, 3sec
8. BUSHING CTS 33 KV FOR DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION
8.1 Manufacturer’s name & country - To be mentioned
8.2 Rated Voltage 33KV
8.3 Rated maximum Voltage 36KV
8.4 Ratio A 600/5
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 345
8.5 Rated output VA 30 VA
8.6 Accuracy class - 5P20
8.7 Electrical Clearance from phase to phase mm To be mentioned
8.9 Electrical Clearance phase to earth mm To be mentioned
9. BUSHING CTS 11 KV FOR DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION
9.1 Manufacturer’s name & country - To be mentioned
9.2 Rated voltage KV 11
9.3 Rated maximum voltage KV 12
9.4 Ratio A 1800/5
9.5 Rated output VA 30 VA
9.6 Accuracy class - 5P20
10. NEUTRAL BUSHING CTS 11 KV FOR SEF & REF PROTECTION
10.1 Manufacturer’s name & country - To be mentioned
10.2 Ratedvoltage KV 11
10.3 Ratedmaximumvoltage KV 12
10.4 Ratio A 1800/5/5
10.5 Rated output VA 30 VA
10.6 Accuracy class - 5P20
11.0 Oil Temperature Indicator Manufacturer Name To be mentioned Alarm contact + Fan Starts 01NO + 2NO Trip Contact 01NO Alarm & Trip Range 12.0 Winding Temperature Indicator Manufacturer Name To be mentioned Alarm contact + Fan starts 01NO + 2NO Trip Contact 01NO Alarm & Trip Range 13.0 Buchholz relay Yes Manufacturer Name To be mentioned Make/Model Number To be mentioned Alarm contact 01NO Trip Contact 01NO 14.0 PRD Yes Manufacturer Name To be mentioned Make/Model Number To be mentioned Trip Contact 01NO 15.0 Is terminal permanent terminal marking provided? Yes 16.0 Parallel operation of identical transformer Required 17.0 Marshalling Box Shall be provided 18.0 Silica Gel Breather Shall be provided 19.0 Guaranteed Noise level as per IEC 551 db 20.0 Harmonics R.M.S. value of the fundamental current Amp. To be mentioned R.M.S. value of 3rd harmonics current Amp To be mentioned
R.M.S. value of 5th harmonics current Amp To be mentioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 346
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature of the Bidder
21.0 Type of paint applied internally To be mentioned
22.0 Type of paint applied externally To be mentioned
23.0 Type of weatherproof anti rust material primer To be mentioned
24.0 Dimension of the transformer
Length mm To be mentioned
Width mm To be mentioned
Height mm To be mentioned
25.0 Standard Design, Manufacture , Testing, Installation and performance shall be in accordance to the latest edition of the IEC 60076
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 347
8.11.B Manufacturer’s Guaranteed Technical Data Schedule for 33/11kV, 16/20 MVA Power Transformer
(TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturerLetterheadPad,otherwisethebidshallberejected.)
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Particulars
1. Rating and Performance 1.1 Manufacturer’sname&country - Tobementioned 1.2 Manufacturer’sModelno. - Tobementioned 1.3 Continuousmaximumrating(ONAN/ONAF) MVA 16/20 1.4 No.ofphases Nos. 3 1.5 Ratedfrequency Hz 50 1.6 NormaltransformationratioatNo-load kV 33/11.67 1.7 RatedHTvoltage(phasetophase) kV 33 1.8 MaximumHTvoltage(phasetophase) kV 36 1.9 RatedLTvoltage(phasetophase) kV 11 1.10 MaximumLTvoltage(phasetophase) kV 12 1.11 Installation - Outdoor 1.12 TypeofTransformer - Core,Conservator,
Oilimmersed
1.13 Directionofnormalpowerflow - HT-LT 1.14 Noofwindings Nos. 2 1.15 Bushingmaterials - Porcelain 1.16 Typeofcooling - ONAN/ONAF 1.17 Coolant - MineralOilfree
fromPCBasperIEC-296
1.18 Typeofearthing - Effectivelyearth 1.20 Typeofbase - Onwheelswith
adequatesizeand10Mlengthofrailsandfixingarrangement
1.21 Phase connection: a)33KVwindingwithbushingCTb)11KVwindingwithbushingCT
--
DeltaStar
1.22 Vectorgroup - Dyn11 1.23 Neutraltobebroughtout:
a)HTb)LT
--
NilYes
1.24 BasicInsulationLevel(BIL):a)Highvoltagewindingb)Lowvoltagewinding
KVKV
17075
Seal & Signature
of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature
of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 348
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Particulars
1.25 Max.Temp.Riseover400Cofambient(atCMR&normaltapchangeposition)supportedbyDesignCalculationsheet(tobeenclosed)onthebasisofDesignData:-
a)WindingTemp.Rise 0C 65 b)TopOilTemp.Rise 0C 55 Test Voltage : 1.26 Impulsefrontwavetestvoltage(1.2/50
microsec.waveshape):a)Highvoltagesideb)lowvoltageside
kVkV
17075
1.27 PowerFrequencywithstandtestvoltagefor1(one)minute:a)Highvoltagesideb)Lowvoltageside
kVkV
7028
1.28 ShortcircuitMVAavailable:a)at33KVb)at11KV
MVAMVA
1800500
1.29 Impedancevoltageat750CandatnormalratioandratedfrequencyandatONANcondition.
%
8.5%
1.30 Allwindingsshallhaveuniforminsulations - YES 2. Voltage Control (OLTC) 2.1 TypeofTapChangercontrol
- Onloadauto
regulationandremote&manualcontrol
2.2 OLTC,MDU&AVRManufacturer'sname&country
- MR,
Germany/ABB,
Sweden/Hm,
China.
2.3 ModelNumber Shallbementioned
2.4 Nos.oftapping - 17 2.5 Tappingsteps - +10%instepsof
1.25%17tapping(i.e.33+8x1.25%)
2.6 HVorLVwinding - HVwinding 2.7 PowerFrequencywithstandtestvoltage
betweenfirstandlastcontractsoftheselectorswitchbetweendiverterandswitchcontract.
kV 75
3. General 3.1 CoreManufacturer’sName&Address Tobementioned
Seal & Signature
of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature
of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 349
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Particulars
3.2 Materialofcore&grading Tobementioned 3.3 CoreLoss/Kg,supportedbyCharacteristic
Curve(tobesubmitted) Tobementioned
3.4 Thicknessofcore,mm Tobementioned 3.5 CoreDia,mm Tobementioned 3.6 Totalweightofcore,Kg Tobementioned 3.7 Maximumfluxdensityinironatnormalvoltage
andfrequencyandatnormalratio(ONAFcondition)a)Coresb)Yokes
TeslaTesla
<1.7Tobementioned
3.8 Magnetizingcurrent(approx.) % Tobementioned 3.9 a)Noloadlossesatratedvoltage,ratioand
frequency.KW 10-17
b)FullLoadlossesatratedvoltage,normalratio&frequencyinONANconditionat750C.
KW Tobementioned
c)FullLoadlossesatratedvoltage,normalratio&frequencyinONAFconditionat750C.
KW 80-100
d)AuxiliaryLosses KW Tobementioned e)TotalLoss(a+c+d) KW Tobementioned
3.10 MaximumcurrentdensityincoreatCMR A/mm2
Tobementioned
3.11 Simultaneousoperatingconditionsunderwhichmaximumfluxdensityisattained:a)Frequencyb)Voltage-HVLVc)Tapd)Load
HzKVKV-MVAandP.F.
TobementionedTobementionedTobementionedTobementioned
3.12 Maximumfluxdensityinironunderconditionsenteredonline3.6
Tesla Tobementioned
3.13 (a)MaximumcurrentdensityinHVwindingatCMR(b)CrosssectionofHVwinding
A/mm2
mm2
Tobementioned
3.14 (a)MaximumcurrentdensityinLVwindingatCMR(b)CrosssectionofLVwinding
A/mm2
mm2
Tobementioned
4. Details of construction 4.1 Typesofwinding:
a)HVb)LV
- Tobementioned
4.2 CopperConductor'sManufacturerName&Address
Tobementioned
4.3 Materialofwindings - copper 4.4 Windingresistanceof: a)H.T.winding, Ohm. Tobementioned b)L.T.winding, Ohm. Tobementioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 350
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Particulars
4.5 Currentdensityof: a)H.T.winding,Amps/sq.mm A/mm
2
Tobementioned
b)L.T.winding,Amps/sq.mm A/mm2
Tobementioned
4.6 Outer,Inner&Meandiaofcopperwinding: a)H.T.winding, mm Tobementioned b)L.T.winding, mm Tobementioned 4.7 SizeofCopperconductor/bar: a)H.T.windingSWG,dia.inmm/areainmm2 Tobementioned b)L.T.windingSWG,areainmm2 Tobementioned 4.8 NumberofTurns: a)HTwinding. nos. Tobementioned b)LTwinding nos. Tobementioned 4.9 Copperweightofwindings: a)HTwinding Kg Tobementioned b)LTwinding Kg Tobementioned 4.10 Totalweightofcopperwindings Kg Tobementioned
4.11
Typeofinsulationof:a)Tappingb)Tappingconnectionsc)Coreboltsd)Coreboltwasherse)Sideplatesf)Corelaminations
-Tobementioned
4.12 Typeofwindingconnections(crimpedorbrazed)
- Tobementioned
4.13 Thicknessoftransformertank:a)Topb) Sides
c) Bottom
mmmmmm
TobementionedTobementionedTobementioned
4.14 Materialusedforgasketsforoiltightjoints mm Tobementioned 4.15 VacuumWithstandCapability - YES 4.16 ProvisionofTankEarthing&CoreEarthing - YES 4.17 Bladder/AirbaginConservator - YES 5. Radiators 5.1 Thicknessofradiatorplates mm Tobementioned 5.2 EquipmentforONcoolingstate
a)radiatorsonmaintank-
Tobementioned
5.3 Numberofradiatorspertransformer Nos. Tobementioned 5.4 Ratingofeachradiatorbank KW Tobementioned 5.5 Powerofeachfan KW Tobementioned 5.6 Nos.offans Nos. Tobementioned
Seal & Signature
of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature
of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 351
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Particulars
6. 6.1 Typeofoil Class-1grade,
insulatingmineraloil,freefromPCB(polychlorinatedbiphenyl)
6.2 BreakdownVoltageat2.5mmgapbetweenelectrodes
>50kV
6.3 Totaloilrequiredincludingradiatorsystem Litres Tobementioned 6.4 Volumeofoilaboveofthetopyoke Litres Tobementioned 6.5 Totalvolumeofconservator Litres Tobementioned 6.6 Weightofcoreandwindingassembly Tones Tobementioned 6.7 Weightofeachoilradiatorbankcompletewithoil
ifmountedseparatelyfromtransformerTones Tobementioned
6.8 Totalweightsofcompletetransformer,includingattachedradiators,voltageregulatingequipment,allfittingsandoil
Tones Tobementioned
6.9 Weightoftransformerarrangedfortransport Tones Tobementioned 6.10 Briefdescriptionoftransformerorpartsthereof
subjectedtoshort-circuittestorforwhichshort-circuitcalculationsareavailable
- Tobementioned
7. Transformer Bushing Insulators 7.1 Manufacture’sname&country - Tobementioned 7.2 Insulatormaterial - Porcelain 7.3 BushingCurrentRatingat75˚C A Tobementioned 7.4 Insulatortypeandratedvoltage - Tobementioned 7.5 Pitchcirclediameteranddrillingofflange mm
approx
Tobementioned
7.6 LengthofInsulator(overall) mm Tobementioned 7.7 WeightofInsulator kg Tobementioned 7.8 Oneminute50Hzdrywithstandroutinetest
voltageKV Tobementioned
7.9 LightningImpulseflashovervoltage(1.2/50wave)
KV Tobementioned
7.10 FullwaveLightningImpulseVoltagewithstand KV Tobementioned 7.11 50Hzwetwithstandvoltageacrossarcinghorns KV Tobementioned 7.12 Underoilflashovervoltagetypetest KV Tobementioned 7.13 Totalcreepagedistanceofshedding mm Tobementioned 7.14 Protectedcreepagedistanceofshedding mm Tobementioned 7.15 RatedShortcircuitCurrentWithstandcapability - 31.5KA,3sec
Seal & Signature
of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature
of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 352
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Particulars
8. Bushing CTS 33 KV for Differential Protection
8.1 Manufacturer’sname&country - Tobementioned 8.2 Ratio A 400/5 8.3 Ratedoutput VA 30VA 8.4 Accuracyclass - 5P20 9. Bushing CTS 11 KV for Differential
Protection
9.1 Manufacturer’sname&country - Tobementioned 9.2 Ratio A 1200/5 9.3 Ratedoutput VA 30VA 9.4 Accuracyclass - 5P20 10. Neutral Bushing CTS 11 KV for SEF & REF
Protection
10.1 Manufacturer’sname&country - Tobementioned 10.2 Ratio A 1200/5-5A 10.3 Ratedoutput VA 30VA 10.4 Accuracyclass - 5P20
11.0 Oil Temperature Indicator ManufacturerName Tobementioned Alarmcontact+Fanstart 01NO
TripContact 01NO Alarm&TripRange
12.0 Winding Temperature Indicator ManufacturerName Tobementioned Alarmcontact+Fanstart 01NO TripContact 01NO Alarm&TripRange 13.0 Buchholz relay Yes ManufacturerName Tobementioned Make/ModelNumber Tobementioned Alarmcontact 01NO TripContact 01NO 14.0 PRD Yes ManufacturerName Tobementioned Make/ModelNumber Tobementioned Alarmcontact 01NO TripContact 01NO 16.0 Isterminalpermanentterminalmarking
provided? Yes
17.0 Paralleloperationofidenticaltransformer Required 18.0 MarshallingBox Shallbeprovided
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 353
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Particulars
Seal & Signature
of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature
of the Bidder
19.0 SilicaGelBreather Shallbeprovided
20.0 GuaranteedNoiselevelasperIEC551 db 21.0 Harmonics R.M.S.valueofthefundamentalcurrent Amp. Tobementioned R.M.S.valueof3rdharmonicscurrent Amp Tobementioned
R.M.S.valueof5thharmonicscurrent Amp Tobementioned
22.0 Typeofpaintappliedinternally Tobementioned
23.0 Typeofpaintappliedexternally Tobementioned
24.0 Typeofweatherproofantirustmaterialprimer
Tobementioned
25.0 Dimensionofthetransformer
Length mm Tobementioned
Width mm Tobementioned
Height mm Tobementioned
26.0 Standard Design,Manufacture,Testing,InstallationandperformanceshallbeinaccordancetothelatesteditionoftheIEC60076
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 354
8. 12 Manufacturer's Guaranteed Technical Data Schedule For 33/ 0.415 KV, 3-Phase, 200kVA
Station Auxiliary Transformer
(TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturerLetterheadPad,otherwisethebidshallbe
rejected)
Sl. No.
Description BPDB'S Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Data
1 Manufacturer’sName&Address Tobementioned 2 Manufacturer'sType&ModelNo. Tobementioned 3 KVARating 200 4 NumberofPhases 3 5 Ratedfrequency,Hz 50 6 Ratedprimaryvoltage,KV 33 7 Ratednoloadsec.voltage,V 415 8 Vectorgroup Dyn11 9 Highestsystemvoltageof: a)Primarywinding,KV 36 b)Secondarywinding,V 457 10 Basicinsulationlevel,KV 170 11 Powerfrequencywithstandvoltage,KV a)HTSide 70 b)LTSide 2.5 12 Typeofcooling ONAN 13 Max.Temp.Riseover400CofambientsupportedbyCalculation(tobesubmitted)ofLoadLoss,
TemperatureRiseandHeatDissipationbyRadiatoronthebasisofDesignData: a)Windingsdeg.C 65 b)Topoildeg.C 55 14 Typeofprimarytappingoffload,% +1x2.5%,0,
-3x2.5%
15 PercentageImpedanceat75oC,% 5% 16 No-loadloss,Watts 650 17 Loadlossesatratedfullloadat750C,Watts 2910 18 Magnetisingcurrentatnormalvoltage,Amps Tobementioned 19 Efficiencyat750Cand100%load: a)at1.0powerfactor,% Tobementioned b)at0.8powerfactor,% Tobementioned 20 Efficiencyat750Cand75%load: a)at1.0powerfactor,% Tobementioned b)at0.8powerfactor,% Tobementioned 21 Efficiencyat750Cand50%load: a)at1.0powerfactor,% Tobementioned b)at0.8powerfactor,% Tobementioned 22 Efficiencyat750Cand25%load: a)at1.0powerfactor,% Tobementioned b)at0.8powerfactor,% Tobementioned 23 Regulationatfullload: a)at1.0powerfactor,% Tobementioned b)at0.8powerfactor,% Tobementioned TransformerOil:
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 355
Sl. No.
Description BPDB'S Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Data
24 a)Typeofoil MineralInsulatingOil
b)Manufacturer’sName&Address Tobementioned 25 Totalweightofoil,Kg Tobementioned 26 BreakdownVoltageat2.5mmgapbetween
electrodes>50kV
TransformerCore: 27 Manufacturer’sName&Address Tobementioned 28 Totalweightofcore,Kg Tobementioned 29 Materialofcore&grading Tobementioned 30 CoreLoss/Kg,supportedbyCharacteristicCurve
&CoreManufacturer'sBrochureTobementioned
31 Thicknessofcore,mm Tobementioned 32 CoreDia,mm Tobementioned 33 Max.magneticfluxdensity,Tesla <1.7 TransformerWindings: 34 CopperConductor'sManufacturerName&
AddressTobementioned
35 Materialofwindings copper 36 Windingresistanceof: a)H.T.winding,Ohm.(perphaseat75oC) Tobementioned b)L.T.winding,milli-Ohm.(perphaseat75oC) Tobementioned 37 Currentdensityof: a)H.T.winding,Amps/sq.mm Tobementioned b)L.T.winding,Amps/sq.mm Tobementioned 38 Outer,Inner&Meandiaofcopperwinding: a)H.T.winding,mm Tobementioned b)L.T.winding,mm Tobementioned 39 SizeofCopperConductor: a)H.T.windingSWG,dia.inmm&areainmm2 Tobementioned b)L.T.windingSWG,areainmm2 Tobementioned 40 NumberofTurns: a)HTwinding,nos. Tobementioned b)LTwinding,nos. Tobementioned 41 Copperweightofwindings: a)HTwinding,Kg Tobementioned b)LTwinding,Kg Tobementioned 42 Totalweightofcopperwindings,Kg Tobementioned 43 DimensionofTransformer: a)Width,mm Tobementioned b)Length,mm Tobementioned c)Height,mm Tobementioned d)TankSheetthicknessoftop,bottom&side,
mmTobementioned
e)Totalweightoftransformertank,Kg Tobementioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 356
Sl. No.
Description BPDB'S Requirement
Manufacturer's Guaranteed Data
44 a)Totalweightofactivepart(core,coilandotheraccessories),Kg
Tobementioned
b)TotalweightofcompleteTransformerincludingfittings&oil,Kg
Tobementioned
45 Typeofbreathings Tobementioned 46 NameofrelevantIECorotherEquivalent
StandardsforDesign,manufacture,testingandperformance.
Tobementioned
47 Drawing: a) GeneralArrangement&OutlineDimensions Tobesubmitted b) InternalConstructionDetails/Sectional
drawingofactivepartsincludingInsulationarrangement
Tobesubmitted
c) HT<Bushingswithdimension¤tratings
Tobesubmitted
d) Cross-section&DimensionaldrawingofCore&Windings
Tobesubmitted
e) Radiatorwithdetaildimensionaldrawing Tobesubmitted f) Tapchangerwithdimension¤t
ratings.Tobesubmitted
48 RoutineTestReport: a) Measurementofturnratiotest. Tobesubmitted b) Vectorgrouptest. Tobesubmitted c) Measurementofwindingresistance. Tobesubmitted d) Measurementofinsulationresistance. Tobesubmitted e) Measurementofnoloadloss&no-load
current.Tobesubmitted
f) Measurementofimpedancevoltage&loadloss.
Tobesubmitted
g) DielectricwithstandsTests. Tobesubmitted
h) Transformeroiltest(includingTandelta). Tobesubmitted 49 TypeTestsreportalongwithdetailstestresultanddrawingsfor33/0.415KV,200KVA,3-
Phase,Dyn11DistributionTransformerfromanindependenttestingLaboratory/InstituteasperIEC60076/BS171Standards:
a) ImpulseVoltageWithstandstest. Tobesubmitted b) TemperatureRisetest. Tobesubmitted 50 Short-circuitTestsReportfortheoffered
33/0.415KV,200KVA,3-Phase,Dyn11DistributionTransformerasperrelevantIECwithdetailtestresults&drawingsfromreputedindependenttestingLaboratory/Institutionordetailcalculationonthebasisofdesigndatabythemanufacturer.
Tobesubmitted
Seal & Signature
of the Manufacturer
Seal & Signature
of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 357
8. 12 Manufacturer's Guaranteed Technical Data Schedule for 33KV Single Core, 500mm²KV
XLPE Insulated Copper Cable
(TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturerLetterheadPad,otherwisethebidshallberejected)
Sl. No. Description Unit Purchaser’s Requirement
Manufacturer’s Particulars
1 NameoftheItem 1CX500mm233kVXLPEInsulatedCopperCables
2 NameoftheManufacturer Shallbementioned
3 AddressoftheManufacturer Shallbementioned
4 Standard Performance,DesignandTestingshallbeinaccordancetotheBS,IEC,BDSorequivalentInternationalstandards.
5. Voltage(VoltagebetweenphasesofthreePhasecircuit)U/Umax
33/36
6. ManufacturingProcess CCV/VCV
7. NumberofCores No. Single 8. CONDUCTOR i)Material Electrolyticannealed
copper
ii)crosssectionalarea mm² 500 iii)Min.No.&Diaofwires nos/
mm61/Tobementioned
9. CONDUCTORSCREEN i)Material semi-conductingXLPE
ii)NominalThickness(Min) mm 0.8 iii)Diameteroverscreen mm Tobementioned
10. Insulation i)Materials XLPE
ii)TypeCuring Dry(InertGas) iii)NominalThickness(Min) mm Tobementioned iv)DiameterofInsulation mm Tobementioned
11. CoreScreen i)Material semi-conductingXLPE
ii)NominalThickness(Min) mm 0.5 iii)Diameteroverscreen mm Tobementioned
12 MetallicScreen Numberanddiameterofcopper
strandsorCopperwirewithhelicallyappliedCoppertape
no/mm Tobementioned(BasedonDesignData)
13. SeparationSheath i)Materials Tobementioned
ii)NominalThickness Tobementioned
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 358
Sl. No. Description Unit Purchaser’s Requirement
Manufacturer’s Particulars
14. Armour Numberanddiameterofarmour
wire/aluminiumsheathno/mm Tobementioned
(BasedondesignCalculation)
15. OuterCovering i)Material Balck/RedExtruded
MDPE
ii)Min.averagethickness mm 2.6 16. COMPLETEDCABLE
Overalldiameter Weightpermetre Maximumdrumlength
mmkgm
526.2500
17. CABLEDRUMSMaterialOveralldiameter Width Grossweight(withcable)
mmmkg
SteelTobementionedTobementionedTobementioned
18. CONTINUOUSCURRENTCARRYINGCAPACITYBasedontheconditionsspecified:Onecircuit Twocircuits Threecircuits InAirOnecircuit
AAAA
702579504877
19. PERMISSIBLEOVERLOADInServiceConditionsForaperiodof
%Hours
TobementionedTobementioned
20. MAXIMUMCONDUCTORTEMPERATURELaiddirectinground Drawnintoducts Erectedinair
CCC
909090
21. CONDUCTORSHORTCIRCUITCURRENTCarryingcapacityforonesecond,CableloadasabovepriortoShortcircuitandfinalconductorTemperatureof250C`
KA
71.5
22. METALLICLAYER/SHEATHEARTHFAULTCURRENTCarryingcapacityforonesecond,CableloadedasabovepriortoEarthfault
KA
40(withdetailcalculation)
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 359
Sl. No. Description Unit Purchaser’s Requirement
Manufacturer’s Particulars
23. MINIMUMRADIUSOFBENDAroundwhichcablecanbelaid
m
20timesofoveralldiameterofcable
24. MAXIMUMDCRESISTANCEPerkmofcableat20Cofconductor ofmetalliclayer
ohmohm
0.0366Tobementioned
25. MAXIMUMACRESISTANCEOfconductorperkmofcableatMaximumconductortemperature
ohm
0.053
26. INSULATIONRESISTANCEPerkmofcablepercoreat20C atmaximumratedtemperature
MΩMΩ
40040
27. EQUIVALENTSTARREACTANEPerkmof3phasecircuitatNominalfrequency
Ohm/Km
Tobementioned
28. MAXIMUMELECTROSTATICCAPACITANCEPerKmofcable
µF
Tobementioned
29. MAXIMUMINDUCEDVOLTAGEOnmetalliclayer/sheathUnderfaultcondition
V
Tobementioned
30. MAXIMUMCHARGINGCURRENTPercorepermetreofcableatNominalvoltageUo
mA
Tobementioned
31. MAXIMUMDIELECTICLOSSofcablepermetreof3phasecircuitwhenlaiddirectinthegroundatnominalvoltageUoandnormalfrequencyatmaximumconductorTemperature
W/m
0.33
32. METALLICSHEATHLOSSOfcablepermetreof3phasecircuit,AtnominalvoltageUo,normalfrequencyAndatthespecifiedcurrentrating
W
Tobementioned
33. MAXIMUMPULLINGTENSION kg 3500Kg
Seal and Signature
of the manufacturer:
Seal and Signature
of the Bidder:
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 360
8.14 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENT AND GUARANTEE SCHEDULE OF
11kV 1-CORE, 500 mm2
XLPE COPPER CABLES
(TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturerLetterheadPad,Otherwisethebidshallnotbeconsideredforevaluation)
Sl. No
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES
1Name&addressoftheManufacturer
Tobementioned
2 Type/ModeloftheofferedCable Tobementioned
3 NominalSystemVoltage KV 11 4 RatedvoltageofCable KV 6/10(12) 5 Processofmanufacturing CCV/VCV
6 NumberofcoreandCross
Sectionalareaofconductorcores
Sq.mm
1CX500
7 Conductormaterials Copper 8 Numberofstrand Shallbe
mentioned
9 Diameterofeachstrand mm Tobementioned 10 Shapeofconductor CompactedCircular
11 Typeofconductorscreen
Semi-conducting
12 NominaldiameterofAlwireArmour mm
≥2.0
13 Averagethicknessofinsulation mm ≥3.4 14 Processofcuring Dryprocess
15
MaterialofInsulation Cross-Linked
Poly-ethylene(XLPE)
16Typeofnon-metallicinsulatingscreen
Semi-conducting
17Thicknessofsemi-conductingInsulationscreen
mm
≥1.0
18NumberanddiameterofcopperScreenstrandsc
No/mm
Basedondesigncalculation
19 Compositionoffiller PVC 20 Compositionofbedding ExtrudedPVC
21
Thicknessofbedding
mmBasedondesign
calculation
22AveragethicknessofMDPEoversheath
mmBasedondesign
calculation
23Nominaldiameterofcompletecable
mmBasedondesign
calculation
24NominalweightpermeterofCompletecable
Kg/mBasedondesign
calculation
25Minimumradiusofbendroundwhichcablecanbelaid
mmBasedondesign
calculation
26
MaximumD.C.resistanceofConductorperkilometerat20°C
Ohm/km <.0601
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 361
Sl. No
DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES
27
MaximumA.C.resistanceofConductorpermeteratamaximumconductortemperatureof90°C
Ohm/m
Basedondesigncalculation
28Inductanceperkilometerofcableat50Hz
mH/Km0.336
29capacitancepermeterofcableat50Hz
mF/kmApproximate0.50
30 Chargingcurrentperconductorpermeterat18000/30000Volts,50Hz
mA
Basedondesigncalculation
31 Maximumcurrentcarryingcapacityofconductoringround
ABasedondesign
calculation
32 Maximumconductortemperatureundercontinuousloading °C
Basedondesigncalculation
33Short-circuitwithstandcapacityofthecablefor1sec.duration
kA Min.25,1Sec
34Conductortemperatureattheendofshortcircuit
°C ≤230
35 Earthfaultwithstandcapacityfor1sec.
KA Min.25
36Screenshortcircuitwithstandcapacity
KA Min.25
37 Cableresistance&reactance:
a) Forpositivesequence Ohm/kmBasedondesign
calculation
b) NegativesequenceOhm/km Basedondesign
calculation
c) ZerosequenceOhm/km Basedondesign
calculation
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer Seal & Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 362
8.15 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENT & GUARANTEE SCHEDULE
11kV, XLPE, 3C X 185mm2 COPPER CABLE (To be filled up by the manufacturer with appropriated data, otherwise the Bid will be rejected)
Sl. No DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES
1 Name & address of the Manufacturer
To be mentioned
2 Type/Model of the offered Cable To be mentioned
3 System Voltage KV 11 4 Rated Voltage of Cable KV 6/10 (12) 5 Process of manufacturing VCV/CCV.
6 Number of core and Cross Sectional area of conductor cores Sq.mm 3C x 185
7 Conductor materials Copper 8 Shape of conductor Round 9 Type of conductor screen Semi-conducting
10 Thickness of semi-conducting screen
mm 0.6
11 Average thickness of insulation mm 3.4 (min)
12 Process of curing Dry process
13 Material of Insulation Cross Linked
Poly ethylene (XLPE)
14 Type of non-metallic insulating screen
Semi-conducting
15 Thickness of semi-conducting Insulation screen
mm 1.0
16 Number & diameter of copper Screen strands
No./mm Based on design calculation
17 Composition of filler PVC 18 Composition of bedding Extruded PVC
19 Thickness of bedding mm Based on design
calculation
20 Number & diameter of armour wire
Shall be mentioned
21 Average thickness of PV Cover sheath
mm Based on design calculation
22 Nominal diameter of complete cable
mm Based on design calculation
23 Nominal weight per meter of complete cable
Kg/m Based on design calculation
24 Minimum radius of bend round which cable can be laid
mm Based on design calculation
25 Maximum D.C. resistance of Conductor per kilometer at 20° C
Ohm/km 0.0991
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 363
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer Seal & Signature of the Bidder
Sl. No DESCRIPTION UNIT BPDB REQUIREMENT
BIDDER'S GUARANTEED
VALUES
26 Maximum A.C. resistance of Conductor per meter at a maximum conductor temperature of 90° C
Ohm/m Based on design calculation
27 Inductance per kilometer of cable at 50 Hz
mH/Km 0.364
28 capacitance per kilometer of cable at 50 Hz
mF/Km 0.42
29
Charging current per conductor per meter at 6300/11000 Volts, 50 Hz
mA Based on design calculation
30 Maximum current carrying capacity of conductor in ground
A Based on design calculation
31 Maximum conductor temperature under continuous loading
°C Based on design calculation
32 Shor tcircuit capacity of the cable for 1 sec. duration
KA Minimum 25
33 Conductor temperature at the end of shortcircuit
°C ≤230
34 Earth fault capacity for 1 sec. KA Minimum 25
35 Screen shortcircuit withstand capacity
KA Minimum 25
36 Cable resistance & reactance: a) positive sequence Ohm/km Based on design
calculation
b) negative sequence Ohm/km Based on design calculation
c) zero sequence Ohm/km Based on design calculation
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 364
8.16 Guaranteed Technical Particulars for Single-Core, 120 mm2 PVC Insulated and PVC Sheathed Copper Cable for grounding system
(TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturer'sLetterheadPadwithappropriateddata)
Sl. No.
Description Unit Purchaser’s Requirement
Manufacturer’s Particulars
1 NameoftheItem 1CX120 sq. mm PVCInsulated and PVCSheathedCables
2 NameoftheManufacturer Shallbementioned 3 AddressoftheManufacturer Shallbementioned 4 Standard Performance Design and
Testing shall be inaccordance to the BS,IEC, BDS or equivalentInternationalstandards.
5 CableSize mm2 1CX120 6 Material PVCInsulatedandPVC
Sheathedplainannealedcopper.
7 Numbers&Diameterofwires Mm Min18Wires 8 Maximumresistanceat30
deg.C/KM 0.153
9 Nominalthicknessofinsulation
Mm 1.6
10 Nominalthicknessofsheath Mm 1.8 11 Colorofsheath Black 12 Approximateouterdiameter Mm 20.0 13 Approximateweight Kg/KM 1340 14 Continuouspermissible
servicevoltageV 600/1000
15 Currentratingat30deg.CambienttemperatureU/G
Amps 310
16 Currentratingat35deg.Cambientinair
Amps 350
17 Drumwoundlength M 500 18 NetWeight Kg Shallbementioned 19 Grossweight Kg Shallbementioned 20 TreatedWoodenDrum
Standard AWPAC1–82,C2–83,
C16–82,P5–83.
Seal and Signature of the manufacturer
Seal and Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 365
8.17 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENT & GUARANTEE SCHEDULE ACCESSORIES
FOR 11kV XLPE, 1-CORE, 500 mm2
COPPER CABLE.
(to be filled up by the manufacturer with appropriated data, otherwise the Bid will be rejected)
Sl. No.
DescriptionofItems
BPDB’s
Requirement
Manufacturers
Particulars
1 Indoor Termination Kits for 11 KV XLPE, 1-Core, 500 mm
2 Copper cable
i. Name & address of the manufacturer
Shall be furnished
ii. Type/model of the kits Shall be furnished
iii. Application For 11 KV, 1-core, XLPE 300 mm2
Copper Conductors
iv. Installation For Indoor installation in switchgear terminations
v. System 11 KV, effectively earthed system
vi. Cable conductor 500 mm2
1- core Copper Conductors
vii. Kit content - Heat shrinkable high voltage insulating andnon-
tracking tubing - Heat shrinkable stress control tubing
- Stress relieving mastic strip
- Truck resistant sealant tape
- Cable preparation kit
- Solderless earthc onnection kit
- Compression lugs for 500 mm2 Copper Conductors
- Installation instructions
-
2 Outdoor Termination Kits for 11KV XLPE, 1-Core, 500mm2
Copper Cable
i. Name and address of the manufacturer
Shall befurnished
ii. Type/model of the kits Shall be furnished
iii. Application For 11KV, 1-Core, XLPE 500 mm2
Copper Conductors
iv. Installation For Outdoor installation on poles/structures
v. System 11KV, effectively earthed system
vi. Cable conductor 500 mm2
1-core Copper Conductors
vii. Kit content - Heat shrinkable high voltage insulating and non-tracking tubing
- Heat shrinkable stress controltubing
- Stress relieving mastic strip
- Truck resistant sealant tape
- Heat shrinkable truck resistant rain skirt
- Suppor tinsulator
- Cable preparation kit
- Solderless earth connection kit
- Compression lugs for 500 mm2 Copper
Conductors
- Support insulators Tee Brackets
- Installation instructions
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 366
Sl. No.
Description of Items
BPDB’s
Requirement
Manufacturers
Particulars
3 Straight-through jointbox for 11KV XLPE, 1-Core, 500mm2
Copper cable
i. Name & address of the manufacturer
Shall be furnished
ii. Type/model of the kits Shall be furnished
iii. Application For 11KV, 1-core, XLPE 500mm2
Copper Conductors
iv. Installation For underground horizontal mounting
v. System 11KV, effectively earthed system
vi. Cable conductor 500 mm2
1-core Copper Conductor
vii. Construction The joint shall be proof against Ingress of moisture and water
viii. Kit content - Compression ferrules - Valid filling tape
- Heat shrinkable stress control
tubing
- Truck resistant sealant tape
- Heat shrinkable high voltage insulating tape
- Heat shrinkable black/reddual wall
- Estomeric tube
- Roll spring
- Heat shrinkable outer jacket tube
- Cable preparation kit
Seal & Signature of the Manufacturer Seal & Signature of the Bidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 367
8.18 Guaranteed Technical Particulars for Single-Core, 33KV 95 mm2PVC Insulated and PVC
Sheathed Copper Cable.(TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturer'sLetterheadPadwithappropriateddata)
Sl.
No.
Description Unit BPDB’s
Requirement
Manufacturer’s
Particulars
1 NameoftheItem 1CX95sq.mmPVC
InsulatedandPVC
SheathedCables
2 NameoftheManufacturer Shallbementioned
3 AddressoftheManufacturer Shallbementioned
4 Standard PerformanceDesignand
Testingshallbein
accordancetotheBS,
IEC,BDSorequivalent
Internationalstandards.
5 CableSize mm2 1CX95
6 Material PVCInsulatedandPVC
Sheathedplainannealed
copper.
7 Numbers&Diameterofwires Mm 19/2.52
8 Maximumresistanceat30
deg.C
/KM 0.1964
9 Nominalthicknessof
insulation
Mm 1.6
10 Nominalthicknessofsheath Mm 1.8
11 Colourofsheath Black
12 Approximateouterdiameter Mm 19.4
13 Approximateweight Kg/KM 1129
14 Continuouspermissible
servicevoltage
V 600/1000
15 Currentratingat30deg.C
ambienttemperatureU/G
Amps 270
16 Currentratingat35deg.C
ambientinair
Amps 300
17 Drumwoundlength M 500
18 NetWeight Kg Shallbementioned
19 Grossweight Kg Shallbementioned
20 TreatedWoodenDrum
Standard
AWPAC1–82,C2–83,
C16–82,P5–83.
Seal and Signature
of the manufacturer:
Seal and Signature
of the Bidder:
8.19 GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS AND GUARANTEES OF LED FLOOD FIGHT
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 368
(TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturerLetterheadPadwithappropriatedata)
Sl.
No. Description Unit
BPDB's
Requirement
Manufacturer'
s guaranteed
Particulars
1 Manufacturer’sName&countryof
origin
-Tobementioned
2 Manufacturer’smodelNo. -Tobementioned
3 InputVoltage V220
4 OperatingVoltage V 180-240
5 RatedWattage W 50
6 Efficacy lu/W 100
7 DriverEfficiency Min90%
8 LifeSpan Hrs 50000
Operatingtemperature -5to50degreeC
9 colortemperature K 5000-6000
10 Housing - in two pieces (upper and
lower housings) Die cast
aluminumhousing
11
Electricalandgearcompartment IntegralInverter
Electronic
12 ProtectionDegree IP65
13 painting RAL7035
14 Frequency Hz50
15 FrontGlass F-Flat
glass
16 NetWight KgTobementioned
Seal&SignatureoftheManufacturer Seal&SignatureoftheBidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 369
8.20 GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS AND GUARANTEES OF LED SIGN BOARD (ELECTRONIC)
Sl No Description BPDB’s
requirement
Bidders
Guaranteed
particulars
1 NameandAddressoftheManufacturer
2 Pixelpitch minimum10.0mm
3 LEDconfiguration SMD
4 LEDdensity Minimum8500
LED/m²
5 Brightness 6,500nits
(calibrated)
6 ColorProcessing 16bit/color
7 Colors 281trillion
8 Hor.viewingangle -70°/+70°
9 Vert.viewingangle -35°/+10°
10 Powerconsumption(typical) Max300W/m²
11 Heatdissipation(typical) 784BTU/hr/m²
12 Operationaltemperature -20°/+50°C
13 Ruggedness IP65(front)
14 Dimensions(HxWxD) Tobementioned
15 Modulesurface Minimum1m²
16 Weight/Tile Minimum450kg
17 Certifications CE,ETL,FCCClassA,
CEBEC,RohS
Seal&SignatureoftheManufacturer Seal&SignatureoftheBidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 370
8.21 GUARANTEED TECHNICAL PARTICULARS AND GUARANTEES OF STEEL STRUCTURE DESIGN (TobefilledupbytheManufacturerinManufacturerLetterheadPadwithappropriatedata)
Sl. No.
Description Unit BPDB's Requirement
Manufacturer's guaranteed Particulars
1 Manufacturer'sNameandCountry - Tobementioned 2 Maximumratioofunsupportedlengthofsteel
compressiontotheirleastradiusofgyration:
a)Mainmembers mm 120 b)Bracing's mm 180 c)Redundant mm 180 3 B.S.4360grade43Asteelorotherapproved
standard:
a)Elasticlimitstressintensionmembers Kg/mm2 Tobementioned b)Ultimatestressincompressionmembers
(expressedasfunctionL/R)Kg/mm2 Sc=F/S[1+0.000
11x(L/R)2/M]
4 B.S.4360grade50Csteelorotherapprovedstandard:
a)Elasticlimitstressintensionmembers Kg/mm2 Tobementioned b)Ultimatestressincompressionmembers
(expressedasfunctionL/R)Kg/mm2 Sc=F/S[1+0.000
166x(L/R)2/M]
5 Formulaforcalculationofultimatestressincompression.
- SC=F/S[1+LE/2
Ex(L/R)2/M]
Where, SC=Ultimatestressincompression Kg/mm2 Tobementioned F=Yieldstrength Kg Tobementioned S=Section mm2 Tobementioned L/R=Length/Radiusofgyration cm Tobementioned LE=Elasticlimitstress Mg/mm2 24or36 E=Elasticitymodule Kg/mm2 22000 M=RigidityCoefficientateachend - Tobementioned M=1withonlyoneboltateachendof
member- Tobementioned
M=2withtwoboltsateachendofamember - Tobementioned M=4ifL/Rbetween110and130 - Tobementioned M=3ifL/Roverto130- Tobementioned 6 Minimumsizeofmember mm 45x45x-- 7 WeightofeachColumn Kg Tobementioned 8 WeightofeachGirder Kg Tobementioned 9 Totalweight Kg Tobementioned
Seal&SignatureoftheManufacturer Seal&SignatureoftheBidder
GTPofTenderdocumentforUp-gradationfrom33/11KVAIStoGISinCumillazone 371
8.22 GTP of Automatic fire protection and firefighting system with smoke and heat detectors for 33 KV
and 11 KV switchgear room:
(to be filled up by the bidder/manufacturer with appropriate data)
Sl. No. Description EMPLOYER
Requirement
Manufacturer's
guaranteed
Particulars
1. Name and Address of the Automatic Fire Protection and firefighting system Provider
To be mentioned
2. Standard To be mentioned 3. Installation Inside 33 and 11 kV
switchgear room
4. Name of accessories To be mentioned
Seal and Signature of the manufacturer Seal and Signature of the Bidder