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Bank SinoPac Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 and Independent Auditors’ Report
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Bank SinoPac
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Bank SinoPac (the “Bank”) as of December
31, 2014 and 2013, and the related statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and
cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Bank’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the Rules Governing the Audit of Financial
Statements of Financial Institutions by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards
generally accepted in the Republic of China. Those rules and standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of the Bank as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and its financial performance
and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, in conformity with Criteria
Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Public Banks, Criteria Governing the
Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Firms and the guidelines issued by the authority.
March 11, 2015
Notice to Readers
The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position,
financial performance and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices
generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The
standards, procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally applied
in the Republic of China.
For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors’ report and the accompanying financial
statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used
in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original
Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language
independent auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.
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BANK SINOPAC
BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
2014 2013
ASSETS Amount % Amount %
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (Notes 4, 6 and 41) $ 39,614,377 3 $ 23,545,074 2
DUE FROM THE CENTRAL BANK AND CALL LOANS TO OTHER BANKS (Note 7) 79,649,683 6 58,955,096 4
FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (Notes 4, 5, 8, 41 and 42) 47,418,153 3 25,370,342 2
SECURITIES PURCHASED UNDER AGREEMENTS TO RESELL (Notes 4, 10 and 41) 12,894,149 1 - -
RECEIVABLES, NET (Notes 4, 5, 11 and 41) 140,608,907 10 118,432,710 9
CURRENT TAX ASSETS (Notes 4, 29 and 41) 1,175,944 - 1,271,286 -
DISCOUNT AND LOANS, NET (Notes 4, 5, 12, 41 and 42) 762,007,556 55 781,918,923 59
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS (Notes 4, 5, 13, 14, 42 and 47) 204,773,740 15 56,309,091 4
HELD-TO-MATURITY FINANCIAL ASSETS, NET (Notes 4, 14, 42 and 47) 43,501,740 3 211,578,290 16
INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD, NET (Notes 4 and 15) 21,822,134 2 15,516,534 1
OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS, NET (Notes 4, 5, 16, 41 and 42) 6,239,440 1 19,924,558 2
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Notes 4, 17 and 41) 10,625,187 1 10,742,005 1
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Notes 4, 5 and 18) 1,426,660 - 1,490,433 -
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS (Notes 4, 5 and 29) 2,132,154 - 1,649,751 -
OTHER ASSETS, NET (Notes 4, 19 and 41) 6,169,585 - 1,103,212 -
TOTAL $ 1,380,059,409 100 $ 1,327,807,305 100
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
DEPOSITS FROM THE CENTRAL BANK AND BANKS (Notes 20 and 41) $ 67,209,325 5 $ 87,282,453 7
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (Notes 4, 5, 8 and 41) 21,597,828 2 11,831,968 1
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL LIABILITIES FOR HEDGING (Notes 4 and 9) - - 3,789 -
SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE (Notes 4, 13, 21 and 41) 7,103,953 1 451,771 -
PAYABLES (Notes 22, 27, 30 and 41) 17,724,022 1 16,631,252 1
CURRENT TAX LIABILITIES (Notes 4, 29 and 41) 972,837 - 724,735 -
DEPOSITS AND REMITTANCES (Notes 23 and 41) 1,094,663,361 79 1,065,373,051 80
BANK DEBENTURES (Notes 4 and 24) 48,565,756 4 45,087,336 3
OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (Note 25) 15,198,214 1 6,721,787 1
PROVISIONS (Notes 4, 5, 26 and 27) 2,744,306 - 2,754,549 -
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES (Notes 4, 5 and 29) 912,157 - 827,807 -
OTHER LIABILITIES (Notes 28 and 41) 3,704,937 - 2,564,895 -
Total liabilities 1,280,396,696 93 1,240,255,393 93
EQUITY
Share capital
Ordinary shares 66,374,857 5 59,616,160 5
Capital surplus
Additional paid-in capital in excess of par 2,335,205 - 2,335,205 -
Capital surplus from business combination 8,076,524 1 8,076,524 1
Others 69,244 - 1,733 -
Total capital surplus 10,480,973 1 10,413,462 1
Retained earnings
Legal reserve 10,497,474 - 7,616,601 -
Special reserve 393,452 - 367,188 -
Unappropriated earnings 11,367,878 1 9,665,834 1
Total retained earnings 22,258,804 1 17,649,623 1
Other equity 548,079 - (127,333) -
Total equity 99,662,713 7 87,551,912 7
TOTAL $ 1,380,059,409 100 $ 1,327,807,305 100
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
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BANK SINOPAC
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
Percentage
Increase
2014 2013 (Decrease)
Amount % Amount % %
INTEREST REVENUE $ 26,940,823 92 $ 23,789,473 95 13
LESS: INTEREST EXPENSE 11,807,468 40 9,994,514 40 18
NET INTEREST (Notes 4, 31 and 41) 15,133,355 52 13,794,959 55 10
NET REVENUES OTHER THAN
INTEREST (Note 4)
Commission and fee revenues, net
(Notes 32 and 41) 4,584,526 15 4,218,483 17 9
Gains on financial assets and liabilities
at fair value through profit or loss,
net (Notes 33 and 41) 2,893,546 10 4,102,807 16 (29)
Realized gains on available-for-sale
financial assets, net (Note 34) 14,513 - 11,097 - 31
Realized losses on held to maturity
financial assets (Note 14) (11,619) - - - -
Foreign exchange gains, net 883,337 3 1,398,512 5 (37)
Reversal gains (impairment losses) on
assets (Notes 5 and 35) 235,194 1 (70,298) - 435
Share of profit of subsidiaries
(Note 15) 1,653,612 6 1,191,298 5 39
Other revenue (Note 36) 3,390,116 11 - - -
Other noninterest net revenues
(Notes 36 and 41) 554,679 2 446,652 2 24
Total net revenues other than
interest 14,197,904 48 11,298,551 45 26
TOTAL NET REVENUES 29,331,259 100 25,093,510 100 17
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL
ACCOUNTS AND GUARANTEES
(Notes 4, 11, 12 and 16) 3,886,127 13 2,092,031 9 86
OPERATING EXPENSES
Employee benefits (Notes 4, 5, 27
and 37) 7,621,791 26 7,408,553 30 3
Depreciation and amortization
(Notes 4 and 38) 618,007 2 613,942 2 1
Others (Notes 39 and 41) 4,587,544 16 4,287,610 17 7
Total operating expenses 12,827,342 44 12,310,105 49 4
(Continued)
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BANK SINOPAC
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
Percentage
Increase
2014 2013 (Decrease)
Amount % Amount % %
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX $ 12,617,790 43 $ 10,691,374 42 18
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Notes 4, 5
and 29) 1,262,915 4 1,088,465 4 16
NET INCOME 11,354,875 39 9,602,909 38 18
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(LOSS)
Exchange differences on translating
foreign operations 714,300 2 (1,415) - 50,581
Unrealized valuation gains (losses) on
available-for-sale financial assets 53,144 - (188,305) (1) 128
Cash flow hedges 3,789 - 18,787 - (80)
Actuarial gains and loss arising from
defined benefit plans 15,666 - (51,794) - 130
Share of other comprehensive income
of subsidiaries, associates and joint
ventures 31,631 - (102,324) - 131
Income tax relating to the components
of other comprehensive income
(Notes 4, 5 and 29) (130,115) - 23,247 - (660)
Other comprehensive income for
the period, net of income tax 688,415 2 (301,804) (1) 328
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR $ 12,043,290 41 $ 9,301,105 37 29
EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 40)
Basic $ 1.71 $ 1.45
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (Concluded)
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BANK SINOPAC
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Other Equity
Exchange Unrealized
Differences on Gain (Loss) on
Translating Available-
Share Capital (Note 30) Retained Earnings (Note 30) Foreign for-sale Cash
Shares in Common Capital Surplus Unappropriated Operations Financial Assets Flow Hedges
Thousand Shares (Notes 4 and 30) Legal Reserve Special Reserve Earning Total (Notes 4 and 30) (Notes 4 and 30) (Notes 4 and 30) Total Total Equity
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2013 5,386,202 $ 53,862,022 $ 10,413,462 $ 5,150,542 $ 367,188 $ 8,326,111 $ 13,843,841 $ (211,616) $ 361,836 $ (18,738) $ 131,482 $ 78,250,807
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings generated in
2012
Legal reserve - - - 2,466,059 - (2,466,059) - - - - - -
Stock dividends - common shares 575,414 5,754,138 - - - (5,754,138) (5,754,138) - - - - -
Net profit for the year ended December 31, 2013 - - - - - 9,602,909 9,602,909 - - - - 9,602,909
Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31,
2013, net of income tax - - - - - (42,989) (42,989) (1,159) (273,249) 15,593 (258,815) (301,804)
Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31,
2013 - - - - - 9,559,920 9,559,920 (1,159) (273,249) 15,593 (258,815) 9,301,105
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2013 5,961,616 59,616,160 10,413,462 7,616,601 367,188 9,665,834 17,649,623 (212,775) 88,587 (3,145) (127,333) 87,551,912
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings generated in
2013
Legal reserve - - - 2,880,873 - (2,880,873) - - - - - -
Special reserve - - - - 26,264 (26,264) - - - - - -
Stock dividends - common shares 675,870 6,758,697 - - - (6,758,697) (6,758,697) - - - - -
Share-based payment transactions - - 67,511 - - - - - - - - 67,511
Net profit for the year ended December 31, 2014 - - - - - 11,354,875 11,354,875 - - - - 11,354,875
Other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31,
2014, net of income tax - - - - - 13,003 13,003 592,888 79,379 3,145 675,412 688,415
Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31,
2014 - - - - - 11,367,878 11,367,878 592,888 79,379 3,145 675,412 12,043,290
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2014 6,637,486 $ 66,374,857 $ 10,480,973 $ 10,497,474 $ 393,452 $ 11,367,878 $ 22,258,804 $ 380,113 $ 167,966 $ - $ 548,079 $ 99,662,713
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
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BANK SINOPAC
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
2014 2013
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Income before income tax $ 12,617,790 $ 10,691,374
Adjustments for:
Depreciation expenses 438,293 444,787
Amortization expenses 179,714 169,155
Allowance for doubtful accounts 5,162,138 3,114,376
Interest expenses 11,807,468 9,994,514
Interest revenues (26,940,823) (23,789,473)
Dividend revenues (83,354) (57,210)
Net change in provisions for guarantee liabilities 114,258 (11,378)
Net change in other provisions 8,084 6,904
Share-based payment 66,102 -
Share of profit of subsidiaries (1,653,612) (1,191,298)
Gains on disposal or retirement of property and equipment (53,030) (195,140)
Losses (gains) on disposal of investments 10,679 (10,641)
Impairment losses on financial assets - 74,957
Reversal of impairment loss on financial assets (199,123) -
Reversal of impairment losses on non-financial assets (36,071) (4,659)
Losses on disposal of collaterals assumed 13,071 1,272
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
(Increase) decrease in due from the Central Bank and call loans to
other banks (424,678) 8,576,363
(Increase) decrease in financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss (22,047,811) 1,640,345
Increase in receivables (22,348,908) (57,065,955)
Decrease (increase) in discounts and loans 15,196,808 (34,611,036)
(Decrease) increase in deposits from the central bank and banks (20,073,128) 17,293,369
Increase in financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 9,765,860 3,160,911
Increase (decrease) in payables 477,405 (4,449,026)
Increase in deposits and remittances 29,290,310 56,587,252
Decrease in provision for employee benefits (117,899) (31,468)
Net cash used in operations (8,830,457) (9,661,705)
Interest received 27,205,614 23,798,939
Dividend received 957,764 876,044
Interest paid (11,575,200) (10,080,944)
Income tax paid (1,238,497) (79,623)
Net cash generated from operating activities 6,519,224 4,852,711
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets (589,871,077) (445,637,932)
Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets 441,474,511 429,956,762
Acquisition of held-to-maturity financial assets (1,622,857,397) (1,830,097,021)
Proceeds from disposal of held-to-maturity financial assets 14,553 -
Proceeds from repayments of held-to-maturity financial assets 1,790,814,638 1,845,995,029
(Continued)
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BANK SINOPAC
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
2014 2013
Acquisition of financial assets measured at cost $ (6,000) $ -
Proceeds from capital reduction of financial assets measured at cost 6,206,621 12,500
Acquisition of equity investments (6,114,623) (9,714,624)
Proceeds from capital reduction of equity investment 1,542,766 -
Acquisition of property and equipment (411,243) (434,670)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment 93,184 287,061
(Increase) decrease in guarantee deposits (4,990,996) 480,147
Proceeds from disposal of collaterals assumed 20,700 15,466
Increase in securities purchased under agreement to resell (10,007) -
Decrease (increase) in other financial assets 7,734,491 (11,629,074)
Increase in other assets (475,719) (626,605)
Net cash generated from (used in) investing activities 23,164,402 (21,392,961)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Bank debentures issued 7,074,819 3,497,948
Repayment of bank debentures on maturity (3,600,000) (1,400,000)
Increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreements to repurchase 6,652,182 (749,679)
Increase in other financial liabilities 8,476,427 1,036,961
Increase in other liabilities 1,142,342 708,678
Net cash generated from financing activities 19,745,770 3,093,908
EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON THE BALANCE
OF CASH HELD IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES (206,042) 36,912
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS 49,223,354 (13,409,430)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE
YEAR 51,025,501 64,434,931
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR $ 100,248,855 $ 51,025,501
(Continued)
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BANK SINOPAC
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Reconciliation of the amounts in the statement of cash flows with the equivalent items reports in the balance
sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013:
December 31
2014 2013
Cash and cash equivalents in balance sheets $ 39,614,377 $ 23,545,074
Due from the Central Bank and call loans to other banks reclassified as
cash and cash equivalents under IAS 7 “Statement of Cash Flows” 47,750,336 27,480,427
Securities purchased under agreement to resell reclassified as cash and
cash equivalents under IAS 7 “Statement of Cash Flows” 12,884,142 -
Cash and cash equivalents in statements of cash flows $ 100,248,855 $ 51,025,501
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (Concluded)
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BANK SINOPAC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Stated)
1. ORGANIZATION
August 8, 1991 Bank SinoPac (the “Bank”) obtained government approval to incorporate.
January 28, 1992 The Bank started operations.
May 9, 2002 The Bank swap shares with SinoPac Securities Corporation and SinoPac Securities
Co., Ltd. (the “SPS”) to establish SinoPac Financial Holdings Company Limited
(the “SPH”), a financial holding company, resulting in the Bank becoming an
unlisted wholly owned subsidiary of SPH, the ultimate parent company of SPH.
December 26, 2005 SPH finished the merger with International Bank of Taipei Co., Ltd. (IBT), through
a 100% share swap.
May 8, 2006 The boards of directors of IBT resolved to transfer credit card business and related
assets and liabilities to SinoPac Card Services Co., Ltd. (“SinoPac Card”). The
transaction has been approved by the authorities on June 22, 2006 and the assets
have been transferred at the book value of $5,171,080 on August 4, 2006.
November 13, 2006 The preliminary effective date of the share swap and merger. The Bank acquired
the assets and liabilities of IBT through a share swap at ratio of 1.175 shares of
the Bank to swap for 1 share of IBT.
June 1, 2009 The Bank’s cash merger with SinoPac Card took effect, with this merger amounting
to $3,873,675. Under this merger, the Bank was the surviving entity.
The Bank’s ultimate parent and controller is SinoPac Holdings which holds 100% ordinary shares of the
Bank.
The functional currency of the Bank is New Taiwan dollars. The financial statements are presented in
New Taiwan dollars.
2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors on March 11, 2015.
3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS
a. The Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Public Bank, the 2013 version of the
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS),
Interpretations of IFRS (IFRIC), and Interpretations of IAS (SIC) in issue but not yet effective
Rule No. 1030010325 and 1030006010 issued by the FSC, stipulated that the Bank should apply the
2013 version of IFRS, IAS, IFRIC and SIC (collectively, the “IFRSs”) endorsed by the FSC and the
related amendments to the Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Public Bank
starting January 1, 2015.
- 10 -
New, Amended and Revised
Standards and Interpretations (the “New IFRSs”)
Effective Date
Announced by IASB (Note)
Improvements to IFRSs (2009) - amendment to IAS 39 January 1, 2009 and January 1, 2010,
as appropriate
Amendment to IAS 39 “Embedded Derivatives” Effective for annual periods ended on
or after June 30, 2009
Improvements to IFRSs (2010) July 1, 2010 and January 1, 2011, as
appropriate
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2009-2011 Cycle January 1, 2013
Amendment to IFRS 7 “Disclosure - Offsetting Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities”
January 1, 2013
Amendment to IFRS 7 “Disclosure - Transfer of Financial
Assets”
July 1, 2011
IFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements” January 1, 2013
IFRS 12 “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities” January 1, 2013
Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12 “Consolidated
Financial Statements, Joint Arrangements and Disclosure of
Interests in Other Entities: Transition Guidance”
January 1, 2013
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IFRS 12 and IAS 27 “Investment
Entities”
January 1, 2014
IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement” January 1, 2013
Amendment to IAS 1 “Presentation of Other Comprehensive
Income”
July 1, 2012
Amendment to IAS 12 “Deferred Tax: Recovery of
Underlying Assets”
January 1, 2012
IAS 19 “Employee Benefits” January 1, 2013
IAS 27 “Separate Financial Statements” January 1, 2013
IAS 28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures” January 1, 2013
Amendment to IAS 32 “Offsetting Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities”
January 1, 2014
IFRIC 20 “Stripping Costs in Production Phase of a Surface
Mine”
January 1, 2013
Note: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or
after the respective effective dates.
Except for the following, the initial application of the above 2013 IFRSs version and the related
amendments to the Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Public Bank have not
had any material impact on the Bank’s accounting policies:
1) IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”
IFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance for fair value measurements. It defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and requires disclosures about fair value
measurements. The disclosure requirements in IFRS 13 are more extensive than those required in
the current standards. For example, quantitative and qualitative disclosures based on the
three-level fair value hierarchy currently required for financial instruments only will be extended by
IFRS 13 to cover all assets and liabilities within its scope.
The fair value measurements under IFRS 13 will be applied prospectively from January 1, 2015.
- 11 -
2) Amendments to IAS 1 “Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income”
The amendments to IAS 1 requires items of other comprehensive income to be grouped into those
items that (1) will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss; and (2) may be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss. Income taxes on related items of other comprehensive income are
grouped on the same basis. Under current IAS 1, there were no such requirements.
The Bank will retrospectively apply the above amendments starting from 2015. Items not
expected to be reclassified to profit or loss are the actuarial gain (loss) arising from defined benefit
plans and share of the actuarial gains (loss) arising from defined benefit plans of associates
accounted for using the equity method. Items expected to be reclassified to profit or loss are the
exchange differences on translating foreign operations, unrealized valuation gains (loss) on
available-for-sale financial assets, cash flow hedges, and share of the other comprehensive income
(except the share of the actuarial gains (loss) arising from defined benefit plans) of associates and
joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. However, the application of the above
amendments will not result in any impact on the net profit for the year, other comprehensive income
for the year (net of income tax), and total comprehensive income for the year.
3) Revision to IAS 19 “Employee Benefits”
Revised IAS 19 requires the recognition of changes in defined benefit obligations and in the fair
value of plan assets when they occur, and hence eliminates the “corridor approach” permitted under
current IAS 19 and accelerate the recognition of past service costs. The revision requires all
remeasurements of the defined benefit plans to be recognized immediately through other
comprehensive income in order for the net pension asset or liability to reflect the full value of the
plan deficit or surplus.
All actuarial gains and losses of the Bank, which happened during the period, had immediately
recognized in other comprehensive profit and loss. As a result, this does not cause any changes in
accounting treatment after excluding “corridor approach”.
Furthermore, the interest cost and expected return on plan assets used in current IAS 19 are replaced
with a “net interest” amount, which is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net defined
benefit liability or asset. In addition, the revised IAS 19 introduces certain changes in the
presentation of the defined benefit cost, and also includes more extensive disclosures.
In preparing the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, the Bank would elect
not to present 2014 comparative information about the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation.
The anticipated impact of the initial application of the revised IAS 19 is detailed as follows:
Impact on Assets,
Liabilities and Equity Carrying
Amount
Adjustments
Arising from
Initial
Application
Adjusted
Carrying
Amount
December 31, 2014
Deferred tax assets $ 2,132,154 $ 27,681 $ 2,159,835
Provisions $ 2,744,306 $ 162,830 $ 2,907,136
Retained earnings $ 22,258,804 $ (135,149) $ 22,123,655
(Continued)
- 12 -
Impact on Assets,
Liabilities and Equity Carrying
Amount
Adjustments
Arising from
Initial
Application
Adjusted
Carrying
Amount
January 1, 2014
Deferred tax assets $ 1,649,751 $ 32,295 $ 1,682,046
Provisions $ 2,754,549 $ 189,969 $ 2,944,518
Retained earnings $ 17,649,623 $ (157,674) $ 17,491,949
(Concluded)
Impact on Total
Comprehensive Income Carrying
Amount
Adjustments
Arising from
Initial
Application
Adjusted
Carrying
Amount
For the year ended December 31, 2014
Operating expense $ 12,827,342 $ (33,668) $ 12,793,674
Income tax expense $ 1,262,915 $ 5,723 $ 1,268,638
Total effect on net profit for the year $ 11,354,875 $ 27,945 $ 11,382,820
Total effect on other comprehensive
income for the year, net of income tax $ 688,415 $ (5,420) $ 682,995
Total effect on total comprehensive
income for the year $ 12,043,290 $ 22,525 $ 12,065,815
b. New IFRSs in issue but not yet endorsed by FSC
The Bank has not applied the following New IFRSs issued by the IASB but not yet endorsed by the
FSC. As of the date the financial statements were authorized for issue, the FSC has not announced
their effective dates.
New IFRSs
Effective Date
Announced by IASB (Note 1)
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 Cycle July 1, 2014 (Note 2)
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 Cycle July 1, 2014
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle January 1, 2016 (Note 4)
IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” January 1, 2018
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Mandatory Effective Date of
IFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures”
January 1, 2018
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets
between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture”
January 1, 2016 (Note 3)
Amendment to IFRS 11 “Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in
Joint Operations”
January 1, 2016
IFRS 14 “Regulatory Deferral Accounts” January 1, 2016
IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” January 1, 2017
Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 “Clarification of Acceptable
Methods of Depreciation and Amortization”
January 1, 2016
Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41 “Agriculture: Bearer Plants” January 1, 2016
Amendment to IAS 19 “Defined Benefit Plans: Employee
Contributions”
July 1, 2014
(Continued)
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New IFRSs
Effective Date
Announced by IASB (Note 1)
Amendment to IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets: Recoverable Amount
Disclosures for Non-financial Assets”
January 1, 2014
Amendment to IAS 39 “Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of
Hedge Accounting”
January 1, 2014
IFRIC 21 “Levies” January 1, 2014
(Concluded)
Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on
or after their respective effective dates.
Note 2: The amendment to IFRS 2 applies to share-based payment transactions with grant date on or
after July 1, 2014; the amendment to IFRS 3 applies to business combinations with acquisition
date on or after July 1, 2014; the amendment to IFRS 13 is effective immediately; the
remaining amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014.
Note 3: Prospectively applicable to transactions occurring in annual periods beginning on or after
January 1, 2016.
Note 4: The amendment to IFRS 5 is applied prospectively to changes in a method of disposal that
occur in annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016; the remaining amendments are
effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016.
The initial application of the above New IFRSs has not had any material impact on the Bank’s
accounting policies, except for the following:
1) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”
Recognition and measurement of financial assets
With regards to financial assets, all recognized financial assets that are within the scope of IAS 39
“Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” are subsequently measured at amortized
cost or fair value. Under IFRS 9, the requirement for the classification of financial assets is stated
below.
For the Bank’s debt instruments that have contractual cash flows that are solely payments of
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, their classification and measurement are
as follows:
For debt instruments, if they are held within a business model whose objective is to collect the
contractual cash flows, the financial assets are measured at amortized cost and are assessed for
impairment continuously with impairment loss recognized in profit or loss, if any. Interest
revenue is recognized in profit or loss by using the effective interest method.
For debt instruments, if they are held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both
the collecting of contractual cash flows and the selling of financial assets, the financial assets are
measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) and are assessed for
impairment. Interest revenue is recognized in profit or loss by using the effective interest method,
and other gain or loss shall be recognized in other comprehensive income, except for impairment
gains or losses and foreign exchange gains and losses. When the debt instruments are
derecognized or reclassified, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other
comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss.
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Except for above, all other financial assets are measured at fair value through profit or loss.
However, the Bank may make an irrevocable election to present subsequent changes in the fair
value of an equity investment (that is not held for trading) in other comprehensive income, with
only dividend income generally recognized in profit or loss. No subsequent impairment
assessment is required, and the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other
comprehensive income cannot be reclassified from equity to profit or loss.
The impairment of financial assets
IFRS 9 requires that impairment loss on financial assets is recognized by using the “Expected Credit
Losses Model”. The credit loss allowance is required for financial assets measured at amortized
cost, financial assets mandatorily measured at FVTOCI, lease receivables, contract assets arising
from IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, certain written loan commitments and
financial guarantee contracts. A loss allowance for the 12-month expected credit losses is required
for a financial asset if its credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition. A loss
allowance for full lifetime expected credit losses is required for a financial asset if its credit risk has
increased significantly since initial recognition and is not low. However, a loss allowance for full
lifetime expected credit losses is required for trade receivables that do not constitute a financing
transaction.
For purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, the Bank takes into account the
expected credit losses on initial recognition in calculating the credit-adjusted effective interest rate.
Subsequently, any changes in expected losses are recognized as a loss allowance with a
corresponding gain or loss recognized in profit or loss.
Hedge accounting
The main changes in hedge accounting amended the application requirements for hedge accounting
to better reflect the entity’s risk management activities. Compared with IAS 39, the main changes
include: (1) enhancing types of transactions eligible for hedge accounting, specifically broadening
the risk eligible for hedge accounting of non-financial items; (2) changing the way hedging
derivative instruments are accounted for to reduce profit or loss volatility; and (3) replacing
retrospective effectiveness assessment with the principle of economic relationship between the
hedging instrument and the hedged item.
2) Amendment to IAS 36 “Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-financial Assets”
In issuing IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”, the IASB made consequential amendment to the
disclosure requirements in IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets”, introducing a requirement to disclose in
every reporting period the recoverable amount of an asset or each cash-generating unit. The
amendment clarifies that such disclosure of recoverable amounts is required only when an
impairment loss has been recognized or reversed during the period. Furthermore, the Bank is
required to disclose the discount rate used in measurements of the recoverable amount based on fair
value less costs of disposal measured using a present value technique.
3) Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2010-2012 Cycle
The amended IFRS 8 requires an entity to disclose the judgments made by management in applying
the aggregation criteria to operating segments, including a description of the operating segments
aggregated and the economic indicators assessed in determining whether the operating segments
have “similar economic characteristics”. The amendment also clarifies that a reconciliation of the
total of the reportable segments’ assets to the entity’s assets should only be provided if the
segments’ assets are regularly provided to the chief operating decision-maker.
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IFRS 13 was amended to clarify that the issuance of IFRS 13 did not remove the ability to measure
short-term receivables and payables with no stated interest rate at their invoice amounts without
discounting, if the effect of not discounting is immaterial.
IAS 24 was amended to clarify that a management entity providing key management personnel
services to the Bank is a related party of the Bank. Consequently, the Bank is required to disclose
as related party transactions the amounts incurred for the service paid or payable to the management
entity for the provision of key management personnel services. However, disclosure of the
components of such compensation is not required.
4) Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2011-2013 Cycle
The scope in IFRS 13 of the portfolio exception for measuring the fair value of a group of financial
assets and financial liabilities on a net basis was amended to clarify that it includes all contracts that
are within the scope of, and accounted for in accordance with, IAS 39 or IFRS 9, even if those
contracts do not meet the definitions of financial assets or financial liabilities within IAS 32.
5) Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2012-2014 Cycle
The amendments to IFRS 7 provide additional guidance to clarify whether a servicing contract is
continuing involvement in a transferred asset.
Except for the above impact, as of the date the financial statements were authorized for issue, the Bank
is continuingly assessing the possible impact that the application of other standards and interpretations
will have on the Bank’s financial position and financial performance, and will disclose the relevant
impact when the assessment is complete.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Statement of Compliance
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Criteria Governing the Preparation of
Financial Reports by Public Banks, Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities
Firms, and the guidelines issued by the authority (the “Regulations”).
Basis of Preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments that
are measured at fair value, and properties and equipment that are chosen the deemed cost as exemptions by
IFRS 1 through Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Public Banks on the IFRS
transition date. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange
for assets.
When preparing its financial statements, the Bank used equity method to account for its investment in
subsidiaries. In order for the amounts of the net profit for the year, other comprehensive income for the
year and total equity in the financial statements to be the same with the amounts attributable to the owner of
the Bank in its financial statements, adjustments arising from the differences in accounting treatment
between basis and consolidated basis were made to equity investment - equity method, share of profit or
loss of subsidiaries and share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries and related equity items, as
appropriate, in the financial statements.
Since the operating cycle in the banking industry cannot be reasonably identified, the accounts included in
the Bank financial statements were not classified as current or noncurrent. Nevertheless, accounts were
properly categorized in accordance with the nature of each account and sequenced by their liquidity.
Please refer to Note 45 for the maturity analysis of assets and liabilities.
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The significant accounting policies are set out as below.
Principles for Preparing Financial Statements
The accompanying financial statements include the accounts of the Head Office, OBU, all branches and the
representative office. All interoffice transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Foreign Currencies
a. Foreign currencies
In preparing the financial statements of the Bank, transactions in currencies other than the Bank’s
functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates
of the transactions.
At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated
at the rates prevailing at that date. Exchange differences on monetary items arise from settlement or
translation are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.
Non-monetary items measured at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated
at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Exchange differences arising on
the retranslation of non-monetary items are included in profit or loss for the period except for exchange
differences arising from the retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are
recognized directly in other comprehensive income, in which case, the exchange differences are also
recognized directly in other comprehensive income.
Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.
b. Exchange differences on translating foreign operations
For the purposes of presenting financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Bank’s foreign
operations are translated into New Taiwan dollars using exchange rates prevailing at the end of each
reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the
period. Exchange differences arising are recognized in other comprehensive income.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalent in financial statements includes cash on hand, demand deposits and investments
with original maturities within three months from the date of acquisition, highly liquid, readily convertible
to a known amount of cash and be subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash
equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.
For the purposes of presenting cash flows, the cash and cash equivalent includes cash and cash equivalents
in balance sheets, due from the Central Bank and call loans to other banks and securities purchased under
agreement to resell under IAS 7.
Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method
The Bank uses equity method of accounting on investment of subsidiaries.
The subsidiaries are the entities controlled by the Bank.
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Under the equity method, the investment is initially recognized at cost and the carrying amount is increased
or decreased to recognize the Bank’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the
subsidiary after the date of acquisition. Besides, the Bank also recognizes the Bank’s share of the change
in other equity of the subsidiary.
When the Bank’s share of losses of a subsidiary equals or exceeds its interest in that subsidiary (which
includes any carrying amount of the investment in subsidiary accounted for by the equity method and
long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Bank’s net investment in the subsidiary), the Bank
continues recognizing its share of further losses.
The acquisition cost in excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired is
recognized as goodwill. Goodwill is not amortized.
Profits and losses from downstream transactions with a subsidiary are eliminated in full. Profits and
losses from upstream with a subsidiary and side stream transactions between subsidiaries are recognized in
the financial statements only to the extent of interests in the subsidiary that are not related to the Bank.
Financial Instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Bank entity becomes a party to the
contractual provisions of the instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are
directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than
financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from
the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition.
Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.
Financial assets
All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.
a. Measurement category
Financial assets have four categories: Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss,
held-to-maturity investments, available-for-sale financial assets and loans and receivables.
1) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets are classified as at fair value through profit or loss when the financial asset is either
held for trading or designated as at fair value through profit or loss.
A financial asset is designated as at fair value through profit or loss upon initial recognition if:
a) This designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency
that would arise without this designation; or
b) The financial asset forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which
is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Bank’s
documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping is
provided internally on that basis; or
c) The contract contains one or more embedded derivatives so that the entire hybrid (combined)
contract can be designated as at fair value through profit or loss.
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Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses
arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or
loss incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the financial asset.
2) Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets are nonderivatives that either are designated as available-for-sale
or are not classified as loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments or financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss.
Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 44.
Available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Changes in the carrying amounts of
available-for-sale monetary financial assets pertaining to changes in foreign currency exchange
rates, interest income calculated using the effective interest method and dividends on
available-for-sale equity investments are recognized in profit or loss. Other changes in the
carrying amounts of available-for-sale financial assets are recognized in other comprehensive
income. When the investment is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain
or loss that previously accumulated in the investments revaluation reserve is reclassified to profit or
loss.
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a debt instrument and
of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that
exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees and points paid or received that
form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts
on financial instrument acquisition or issue) through the expected life of the debt instrument, or,
where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.
Dividends on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Group’s
right to receive the dividends are established.
Available-for-sale equity investments that have no quoted market prices in an active market and
have fair values that cannot be reliably measured and derivatives that are linked to and must be
settled by delivery of such unquoted equity investments are measured at cost less any identified
impairment loss at the end of each reporting period and are recognized in a separate line item as
financial assets carried at cost. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of the financial assets
cannot be reliably measured, the financial assets are remeasured at fair value. The difference
between carrying amount and fair value is recognized in other comprehensive income on financial
assets. Any impairment losses are recognized in profit and loss.
3) Held-to-maturity investments
Corporate bonds and foreign government bonds, which are above certain credit ratings and on
which the Bank has positive intent and ability to hold to maturity, are classified as held-to-maturity
investments.
Subsequent to initial recognition, held-to-maturity investments are measured at amortized cost using
the effective interest method less any impairment.
4) Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any
impairment, except for short-term receivables when the effect of discounting is immaterial.
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b. Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those at fair value through profit or loss, are assessed for indicators of
impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when
there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial
recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected.
In determining the allowance for credit losses and provision for losses on guarantees, the Bank assesses
the collectability of discounts and loans, receivables, and other financial assets, as well as guarantees
and acceptances as of the balance sheet date.
Loans and receivables are assessed for impairment at the end of each reporting period and considered to
be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after
the initial recognition of the foregoing discounts and loans, receivables, and other financial assets, the
estimated future cash flows of the asset have been affected. Objective evidence of impairment could
include:
Significant financial difficulty of the debtor;
The foregoing discounts and loans, receivables, and other financial assets becoming overdue; or
Probability that the debtor will enter into bankruptcy or undergo financial reorganization.
Discounts and loans, receivables, and other financial assets that are assessed as not impaired
individually are further assessed for impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of
impairment for a portfolio of discounts and loans, receivables, and other financial assets could include
the Bank’s past experience of collecting payments and an increase in the number of delayed payments,
as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on
loans and receivables.
The amount of the impairment loss recognized is the difference between the asset carrying amount and
the present value of estimated future cash flows, after taking into account the related collaterals and
guarantees, discounted at the original effective interest rates. The carrying amount of the discounts
and loans, receivables, and other financial assets is reduced through the use of an allowance account.
Under the “Regulations Governing the Procedures for Banking Institutions to Evaluate Assets and Deal
with Nonperforming/Nonaccrual Loans” (the “Regulations”), the Bank evaluates credit losses on the
basis of the estimated collectability. In accordance with the Regulations, credit assets are classified as
normal assets, assets that require special mentioned, assets with substandard, assets with doubtful
collectability, and assets on which there is loss. The Bank evaluates value of collaterals of specified
loans and assesses recoverablities of nonperforming loans.
Based on the above Regulations, the minimum allowance for credit losses and provision for losses on
guarantees for assets that are normal excluding claims against ROC government agencies that require
special mentioned, assets that are substandard, assets with doubtful collectability, and assets on which
there is loss were 1% (0.5% before 2013), 2%, 10%, 50% and 100%, respectively of outstanding.
In addition, under Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) guidelines No. 10010006830 there should
be a provision at more than 1% of sum of a minimum allowance for credit losses and the provision for
losses on guarantees. For improvement of risk affordability, FSC issued No. 10300329440 letter that
requires domestic banks allocate at least 1.5% allowance of repairing loans and construction loans
before 2016.
For available-for-sale equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the
security below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.
When an available-for-sale financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses
previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period.
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In respect of available-for-sale equity securities, impairment loss previously recognized in profit or loss
are not reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is
recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated under the heading of investments
revaluation reserve. In respect of available-for-sale debt securities, impairment loss are subsequently
reversed through profit or loss if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be objectively
related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss.
For financial assets that are carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the
difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows
discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will
not be reversed in subsequent periods.
The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account,
accumulated impairment account, or book value. When those financial assets are considered
uncollectible, they are written off against the allowance account and accumulated impairment account.
Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are debited against the bad debt expense or
credited against the allowance account in according with Criteria Governing the Preparation of
Financial Reports by Public Banks.
c. Derecognition of financial assets
The Bank derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the
asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of
ownership of the asset to another party.
On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount
and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been
recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity is recognized in profit or loss.
Financial liabilities and equity instruments
Debt and equity instruments issued by the Bank are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in
accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and
an equity instrument. Equity and debt instruments are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct
issue costs.
a. Measurement and recognition
Except the following situation, all the financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the
effective interest method:
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Financial liabilities are classified as at fair value through profit or loss when the financial liability is
either held for trading or it is designated as at fair value through profit or loss.
A financial liability is classified as designated as at fair value through profit or loss if:
1) Such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency;
2) The financial liability forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which
is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Bank’s
documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping is
provided internally on that basis to the entity’s key management personnel; or
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3) The contract contains one or more embedded derivatives, so that the entire hybrid (combined)
contract can be designated at fair value through profit or loss.
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value. The net gain or loss
recognized in profit or loss incorporates any dividends paid on the financial liability. Fair value is
determined in the manner described in Note 44.
b. Derecognition of financial liabilities
The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the
consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in
profit or loss.
Financial Guarantee Contracts
Financial guarantee contracts issued by the Bank is initially recognized at their fair values and, if not
designated as at fair value through profit or loss, are subsequently measured at amortized cost.
If obligation of a financial guarantee contract will most likely to be paid, it will be measured at the higher of
the best estimate or the amortized amount of the obligation under the contract.
Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting
Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and are
subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss
is recognized in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging
instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge
relationship. When the fair value of derivative financial instruments is positive, the derivative is
recognized as a financial asset; when the fair value of derivative financial instruments is negative, the
derivative is recognized as a financial liability.
Derivatives embedded in non-derivative host contracts are treated as separate derivatives when they meet
the definition of a derivative, their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the host
contracts and the contracts are not measured at fair value through profit or loss.
The Bank designates certain hedging instruments as either fair value hedges or cash flow hedges.
a. Fair value hedges
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are
recognized in profit or loss immediately, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset
or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk. The change in the fair value of the hedging
instrument and the change in the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in profit or
loss in the line item relating to the hedged item.
Hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively when the Bank revokes the designated hedging
relationship, or when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no
longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting.
b. Cash flow hedges
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash
flow hedges is recognized in other comprehensive income. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective
portion is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
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The associated gains or losses that were recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified
from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment in the line item relating to the hedged item
in the same period when the hedged item affects profit or loss. If a hedge of a forecast transaction
subsequently results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the associated
gains and losses that were recognized in other comprehensive income are removed from equity and are
included in the initial cost of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability.
Hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively when the Bank revokes the designated hedging
relationship, or when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no
longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting. The cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument
that has been previously recognized in other comprehensive income from the period when the hedge
was effective remains separately in equity until the forecast transaction occurs. When a forecast
transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in equity is recognized
immediately in profit or loss.
Repurchase and Reverse Repurchase Transactions
Securities purchased under agreements to resell (reverse repurchase) agreements and securities sold under
agreements to repurchase are generally treated as collateralized financing transactions. Interest earned on
reverse repurchase agreements or interest incurred on repurchase agreements is recognized as interest
income or interest expense over the life of each agreement.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, less subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent
accumulated impairment.
Depreciation of property and equipment is recognized so as to write off the cost of assets less their residual
values over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives,
residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period with the effect of
any change in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.
Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property and equipment is determined as
the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognized in profit or
loss.
Leasing
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and
rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
a. The Bank as lessor
Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant
lease unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern of the lessee’s benefit from the
use of the leased asset.
b. The Bank as lessee
Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term,
except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic
benefits from the leased asset are consumed.
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Intangible Assets
a. Intangible assets acquired separately
Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are initially measured at cost and
subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss.
Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis. The estimated useful life, residual value, and
amortization method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in
estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis. The residual value of an intangible asset with a
finite useful life shall be assumed to be zero unless the Group expects to dispose of the intangible asset
before the end of its economic life.
b. Intangible assets acquired in a business combination
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognized separately from goodwill are
initially recognized at their fair value at the acquisition date (which is regarded as their cost).
Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired in a business combination are reported at
cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss, on the same basis as intangible
assets that are acquired separately.
c. Derecognition of intangible assets
Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, measured as the difference between
the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, are recognized in profit or loss when the
asset is derecognized.
Goodwill
Goodwill arising from the acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition
of the business less accumulated impairment loss.
For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Bank’s cash-generating units (or
groups of cash-generating units) that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combinations.
A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more
frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired, by comparing its carrying amount,
including the attributable goodwill, with its recoverable amount. However, if the goodwill allocated to a
cash-generating unit was acquired in a business combination during the current annual period, that unit
shall be tested for impairment before the end of the current annual period. If the recoverable amount of
the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the
carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based
on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss is recognized directly in profit or
loss. An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.
If goodwill has been allocated to a cash-generating unit and the entity disposes of an operation within that
unit, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the
operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal, and is measured on the basis of the relative values
of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.
In assessing whether a controlled equity investment is impaired, the Bank considers the cash generating
units in entire financial reports aspect. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit increase, the
reversal of impairment loss is recognized as gain. However, the increase of carrying amount after
impairment loss reversal can only to the extent of the carrying amount that would have been determined had
no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or cash-generating unit in prior years.
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Collaterals Assumed
Collaterals assumed are recorded at cost and revalued at the lower of cost or net fair value as of the balance
sheet date.
Impairment of Tangible and Intangible Assets Other Than Goodwill
At the end of each reporting period, the Bank reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible
assets, excluding goodwill, to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an
impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to
determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of
an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the
asset belongs. When a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are
also allocated to the individual cash-generating units; otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of
cash-generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for
impairment at least annually, and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverable
amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying
amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount.
When an impairment loss subsequently is reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit
is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carrying amount
that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or cash-generating
unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
Provisions
Provisions, including those arising from the contractual obligation specified in the service concession
arrangement to maintain or restore the infrastructure before it is handed over to the grantor, are measured at
the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting
period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a provision is
measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present
value of those cash flows (where the effect of the time value of money is material).
When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from
a third party, a receivable is recognized as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be
received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.
Employee Benefits
a. Retirement benefit costs
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as an expense when
employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.
For defined benefit retirement benefit plans, the cost of providing benefits is determined using the
Projected Unit Credit Method. Any actuarial gains and losses generated from retirement benefit
obligation are recognized in other comprehensive income. Past service cost is recognized immediately
to the extent that the benefits are already vested, and otherwise is amortized on a straight-line basis over
the average period until the benefits become vested.
- 25 -
The retirement benefit obligation recognized in the balance sheets represents the present value of the
defined benefit obligation as adjusted for unrecognized past service cost, and as reduced by the fair
value of plan assets. Any asset resulting from this calculation is limited to the unrecognized past
service cost, plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the
plan.
Curtailment or settlement gains or losses on the defined benefit plan are recognized when the
curtailment or settlement occurs.
b. Preferential interest on employees’ deposits
The Bank offers preferential interest rate to its current employees for their deposits within a prescribed
amount.
Under Article 28 of the Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Public Bank, if the
Bank’s preferential deposit interest rate for as stated in the employment contract exceeds the market
interest rate, the excess will be subject to IAS 19 “Employee Benefits” upon the employee’s retirement.
The actuarial valuation assumptions and parameters are based on those announced by authority, if any.
Share-based Payment Arrangements
Based on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments that will vest, the grant-date fair value of the
equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, with a
corresponding increase in capital surplus - employee share options. When the shares become fully vested,
the grant-date fair value of the equity-settled share-based payments is fully recognized as an expense
immediately.
The shares of the capital increased by cash of SPH was reserved for the Group’s employees. The grand
date was the date that the employees subscription and the fair value determined at the grant date of the
equity-settled share-based payments is recognized as an expense and paid-in capital.
Revenue Recognition
a. Interest income and expense
Except for financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, all interest-earning financial
assets and interest-bearing financial liabilities are accrued using the effective interest rate method and
are accounted for as interest revenue and interest expense in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income.
Transaction costs and all other premium or discounts associated with the loans and receivables are
adjusted to the carrying amount of the loans and receivables. The calculation of effective interest rate
includes transaction costs and all other premium or discounts paid or received by the Bank that is an
integral part of the effective interest rate.
Interest should not be accrued for loans that are transferred to nonperforming loans. The interest
revenue on those loans/credits is recognized upon collection.
Under Ministry of Finance (MOF) regulations, the interest revenue on structured loans is recognized
upon collection.
Interest income on revolving credit card receivables and cash advance is recognized on an accrual basis.
- 26 -
b. Commission revenue
Commission fee revenue and expenses are recognized when loans or other services are provided.
Service fees on significant projects are recognized when the project has been completed, for instance,
loans syndicated fees are recognized over the period during which the service is performed, or as an
adjustment to the effective interest rate on the loan and receivables.
Annual fee income is the membership fee received from card members and is recognized when card
members fail to meet the criteria for annual fee exemption; an allowance is estimated using past
experience and is recognized as a deduction from annual fee income within the year the annual fee
income is recognized.
Revenue from rendering services is recognized at the amount corresponding to the percentage of
services completed as of the balance sheet date.
c. Dividend income
Dividend income from investments is recognized when the shareholder’s right to receive payment has
been established provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Bank and the
amount of income can be measured reliably.
Income Tax
Income tax expense represents the sum of the current tax and deferred tax.
a. Current tax
According to the Income Tax Act, an additional tax at 10% of unappropriated earnings is provided for
as income tax in the year the shareholders approve to retain the earnings.
Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax provision.
b. Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable
profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences.
Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences and unused loss
carry forward that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible
temporary differences can be utilized.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in
subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Bank are able to control the
reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in
the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated
with such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be
sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and they are
expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced
to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or
part of the asset to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is also reviewed at the
end of each reporting period and recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable
profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
- 27 -
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in
which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been
enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax
liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Bank
expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and
liabilities.
c. Current and deferred tax for the period
Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are
recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred
tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.
d. Linked-tax system
SPH adopted the linked-tax system for income tax filings with its qualified subsidiaries, including the
Bank. The different amounts between tax expense and deferred tax liabilities and assets based on
consolidation and SPH with its qualified subsidiaries are adjusted on SPH; related amounts are
recognized as current tax assets or current tax liabilities.
5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION
UNCERTAINTY
In the application of the Bank’s accounting policies, which are described in Note 4, management is required
to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are
not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical
experience and other factors that are considered relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting
estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period
or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
a. Impairment loss on loans and receivables
The Bank reviews loan portfolios to assess impairment periodically. In determining whether an
impairment loss should be recorded, the Bank makes judgments on whether there are any observable
data indicating that impairment. This evidence may include observable data indicating that there has
been an adverse change in the payment status of borrowers (e.g., payment delinquency or default), or
economic conditions that correlate with defaults on assets. To assess impairment, the management
uses estimates based on historical loss experience for assets with credit risk characteristics and objective
evidence of impairment similar to those in the portfolio when estimating expected future cash flows.
The methodology and assumptions used for estimating both the amount and timing of future cash flows
are reviewed regularly to decrease the difference between estimated loss and actual loss.
Impairment losses on loans and receivables are shown in Notes 11, 12, 16 and 45.
b. Fair value of financial instruments
As described in Note 44, the Bank’s management uses its judgment in selecting an appropriate
valuation technique for financial instruments with no quoted market prices in an active market.
Valuation techniques commonly used by market practitioners are applied. For derivative financial
instruments, assumptions are based on quoted market rates adjusted for specific features of the
instruments. Other financial instruments were valued using a discounted cash flow analysis that
includes assumptions based on quoted market prices or rates (if available). The measurement of the
fair value of unlisted equity investments includes assumptions not based on observable market prices or
- 28 -
rates. Note 44 provides information on the key assumptions used determining the fair value of
financial instruments. The Bank’s management believes that the chosen valuation techniques and
assumption used are appropriate in determining the fair value of financial instruments.
c. Impairment of goodwill
Determining goodwill impairment requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units
to which goodwill has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires management to estimate
the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and to use a suitable discount rate
to calculate the present value of these cash flows. When the actual future cash flows are less than
expected, a material impairment loss may arise.
Impairment of goodwill is shown in Note 18.
d. Income tax
As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the carrying amounts of deferred income tax assets were
$2,132,154 and $1,649,751, respectively. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, deferred income tax
assets amounting to $26,500 had not been recognized because of the unpredictability of future profit
streams. The realizability of the deferred income tax assets mainly depend on whether sufficient
future profits or taxable temporary differences will be available in the future. If the actual future
profits generated are less than expected, a material reversal of deferred income tax assets may arise,
which would be recognized in profit or loss for the period in which reversal takes place.
e. Employee benefit obligation reserve
The present value of defined benefit obligation and preferential interest on employees’ deposits are
based on several actuarial assumptions. Any changes on these assumptions will influence the fair
value of the employee benefit obligations.
One of the assumptions used to determine net pension cost (income) pertains to the discount rate. The
Bank determines the appropriate discount rate at the end of each year, and uses the rate to calculate the
present value of future cash flows on the estimated payment of employee benefit obligation.
The employee benefit obligation reserve is shown in Note 27.
6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
December 31
2014 2013
Cash on hand $ 7,523,780 $ 7,459,671
Due from other banks 28,431,334 14,341,809
Checks for clearing 3,659,263 1,743,594
$ 39,614,377 $ 23,545,074
- 29 -
Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 as shown in the statements of cash flows can
be reconciled to the related items in the balance sheets as follows:
December 31
2014 2013
Cash and cash equivalents in balance sheets $ 39,614,377 $ 23,545,074
Due from the Central Bank and call loans to other banks that meet
the definition of cash and cash equivalents under IAS 7 “Statement
of Cash Flows” 47,750,336 27,480,427
Securities purchased under agreement to resell that meet the
definition of cash and cash equivalents under IAS 7 “Statement of
Cash Flows” 12,884,142 -
Cash and cash equivalents in statements of cash flows $ 100,248,855 $ 51,025,501
7. DUE FROM THE CENTRAL BANK AND CALL LOANS TO OTHER BANKS
December 31
2014 2013
Call loans to banks $ 37,525,481 $ 20,838,072
Funded trade advance - interbank 4,656,114 5,310,376
Deposit reserve - checking accounts 12,594,809 7,889,096
Due from the Central Bank - interbank settlement funds 840,614 802,160
Deposit reserve - demand accounts 23,804,301 23,929,683
Deposit reserve - foreign currencies 228,364 185,709
$ 79,649,683 $ 58,955,096
Under a directive issued by the Central Bank of the ROC, New Taiwan dollar (NTD)-denominated deposit
reserves are determined monthly at prescribed rates based on average balances of customers’
NTD-denominated deposits. Deposit reserve - demand account should not be used, except for adjusting
the deposit reserve account monthly. In addition, the foreign-currency deposit reserves are determined at
prescribed rates based on the balances of foreign-currency deposits. These reserves can be withdrawn
momentarily at based on anytime at no interest.
8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
December 31
2014 2013
Held-for-trading financial assets
Government bonds $ 19,196,723 $ 5,432,683
Corporate bonds 2,504,072 4,251,470
Bank debentures 1,722,123 250,382
Listed stocks 240,374 124,746
Option contracts 10,089,919 2,187,794
Currency swap contracts 9,248,771 4,940,440
Interest rate swap contracts 1,034,073 1,764,616
Forward contracts 947,030 2,738,960
Cross-currency swap contracts 188,616 103,315
(Continued)
- 30 -
December 31
2014 2013
Others $ 130,791 $ 123,078
Adjustment for change in value of held-for-trading financial assets 82,570 35,473
45,385,062 21,952,957
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
Convertible bonds 2,031,646 3,413,264
Adjustment for change in value of financial assets designated at
fair value through profit or loss 1,445 4,121
2,033,091 3,417,385
$ 47,418,153 $ 25,370,342
Held-for-trading financial liabilities
Option contracts $ 10,156,299 $ 2,338,841
Currency swap contracts 9,005,178 4,941,766
Interest rate swap contracts 1,063,319 1,724,590
Forward contracts 968,203 2,533,490
Cross-currency swap contracts 286,157 185,253
Others 118,672 108,028
$ 21,597,828 $ 11,831,968
(Concluded)
a. The Bank designated hybrid instruments as financial assets and liabilities at FVTPL.
b. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss had not been sold with agreement to repurchase.
Please refer to Note 42 for information relating to financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
pledged as security.
c. The Bank engages in derivative transactions mainly to accommodate customers’ needs and manage
their own exposure positions. Outstanding derivative contracts (nominal) on December 31, 2014 and
2013 are shown as follows:
Contract Amount
December 31
2014 2013
Currency swap contracts $ 948,367,379 $ 579,499,783
Interest rate swap contracts 387,905,682 478,289,635
Option contracts
Long position 246,015,386 195,011,294
Short position 248,790,152 189,339,438
Forward contracts
Long position 54,271,155 26,847,334
Short position 32,227,492 22,392,937
Non-deliverable forward contracts
Long position 49,771,501 79,328,873
Short position 49,552,342 79,853,568
Cross-currency swap contracts 28,371,856 19,565,547
Assets swap contracts 2,031,646 3,413,264
Equity-linked swap contracts 1,292,787 2,030,257
Futures contracts 834,881 580,849
Commodity-linked swap contracts 208,628 263,743
- 31 -
9. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FOR HEDGING
The Bank’s management had established related risk management policy.
December 31
2014 2013
Derivative financial liabilities under hedge accounting
Cash flow hedge - interest rate swap $ - $ 3,789
The Bank used interest rate swap contracts to hedge against the risk of adverse interest rate fluctuations,
which could negatively affect future cash flow.
As of December 31, 2014, the Bank did not engage in the derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash
flow hedges.
January 1 to December 31, 2013
Hedged Items Hedging Instruments Notional
Amount Fair Value
Unrealized
Gain or Losses
on Cash Flow
Hedges
Bank debentures Interest rate swap $ 3,600,000 $ (3,789) $ 18,787
10. SECURITIES PURCHASED UNDER AGREEMENTS TO RESELL
December 31,
2014
Commercial paper $ 11,833,820
Negotiable certificates of deposit 1,060,329
$ 12,894,149
Agreed-upon resell amount $ 12,900,949
Expiry April 2015
The Bank did not purchase any securities under agreements to resell on December 31, 2013.
Securities purchased under agreement to resell are not underlying for agreements to repurchase.
11. RECEIVABLES, NET
December 31
2014 2013
Account receivables - forfaiting $ 82,160,394 $ 69,232,903
Acceptances - forfaiting 25,756,268 15,422,003
Credit card receivables 17,327,213 17,115,895
(Continued)
- 32 -
December 31
2014 2013
Account receivables - factoring $ 10,296,684 $ 11,769,326
Interest and revenue receivables 2,104,968 1,987,449
Acceptances 2,095,801 1,709,103
Trust administration fee revenue receivables 597,011 574,288
Others 972,180 1,123,050
141,310,519 118,934,017
Less: Allowance for credit losses 701,612 501,307
Net amount $ 140,608,907 $ 118,432,710
(Concluded)
The Bank assessed the collectability of receivables to determine the allowance. Movements in the
allowance of receivables were shown as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Balance, January 1 $ 501,307 $ 451,897
Provisions 538,201 231,349
Write-off (353,961) (184,267)
Reclassification - 26
Effect of exchange rate changes 16,065 2,302
Balance, December 31 $ 701,612 $ 501,307
Please refer to Note 45 for the analysis of receivable impairment loss. The recovery of receivables
write-off as deduction of provision for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 were $278,048 and
$538,710, respectively.
12. DISCOUNTS AND LOANS, NET
December 31
2014 2013
Export negotiation $ 727,827 $ 575,232
Overdrafts 2,097 3,276
Secured overdrafts 322,392 316,050
Account receivables - financing 2,245,383 2,473,607
Short-term loans 112,840,418 112,798,763
Secured short-term loans 99,217,470 92,997,816
Medium-term loans 110,150,888 123,042,572
Secured medium-term loans 76,010,660 84,019,282
Long-term loans 9,503,937 11,300,362
Secured long-term loans 362,101,260 360,504,376
Nonperforming loans transferred from loans 1,596,465 2,674,492
774,718,797 790,705,828
Less: Allowance for credit losses 12,469,687 8,546,558
Less: Premium or discount on discounts and loans 241,554 240,347
Net amount $ 762,007,556 $ 781,918,923
- 33 -
Please refer to Note 45 for the analysis of impairment loss on discounts and loans.
Please refer to Note 42 for information relating to discounts and loans pledged as security.
The Bank assessed the collectability of discounts and loans to determine the allowance.
Movement in the allowance of discounts and loans is shown as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Balance, January 1 $ 8,546,558 $ 7,582,257
Provision 4,614,243 2,978,531
Write-off (791,430) (2,037,251)
Effect of exchange rate changes 100,316 23,021
Balance, December 31 $ 12,469,687 $ 8,546,558
The Bank received loans previous wrote-off $1,112,221 and $472,257 for the years ended December 31,
2014 and 2013, respectively, which recognized as deduction of provision expenses.
13. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS
December 31
2014 2013
Negotiable certificates of deposits $ 142,373,059 $ 5,497,025
Commercial papers 21,996,592 13,782,378
Corporate bonds 18,024,169 17,578,399
Government bonds 16,400,675 11,955,118
Bank debentures 4,791,896 6,398,049
Agency bonds 940,674 898,590
Others 20,983 20,983
204,548,048 56,130,542
Adjustments for change in value of available-for-sale financial assets 225,692 178,549
$ 204,773,740 $ 56,309,091
As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the book values of available-for-sale financial assets under agreements
to repurchase were $7,102,100 and $447,800, respectively.
Please refer to Note 42 for information relating to available-for-sale financial assets pledged as security.
14. HELD-TO-MATURITY FINANCIAL ASSETS, NET
December 31
2014 2013
Government bonds $ 28,815,794 $ 9,875,177
Negotiable certificates of deposit 12,933,586 199,934,765
(Continued)
- 34 -
December 31
2014 2013
Corporate bonds $ 1,752,360 $ 1,752,937
Bank debentures - 25,685
43,501,740 211,588,564
Less: Accumulated impairment - 10,274
Net amount $ 43,501,740 $ 211,578,290
(Concluded)
A change of intention led the Bank to reclassify available-for-sale financial assets (government bonds
$8,410,928 and corporate bonds $1,753,088) as held-to-maturity financial assets. Please refer to Note 47
for the related information.
The operations of the bank that had issued debentures and the bank’s restructuring was uncertain, which
could result in the bank’s inability to pay interest. Since the Bank evaluated that its recovery rate for the
debentures was low, it disposed one of the bank debentures before the maturity date in August 2014. As
of December 31, 2014, the cumulative amount of the debentures disposed of in 2014 was US$857, with a
gain of $10,213 on impairment loss reversal and a loss of $11,619 on disposal; the percentage of cumulative
amounts disposed of over the prior three years to total amounts of held-to-maturity investments as of
September 30, 2014 was 0.01%.
Please refer to Note 42 for information relating to held-to-maturity financial assets pledged as security.
15. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD, NET
December 31
2014 2013
Investments in subsidiaries - unlisted companies
Bank SinoPac (China) Ltd. $ 10,439,047 $ 9,760,662
SinoPac Bancorp 8,613,964 3,499,035
SinoPac Capital Limited (H.K.) 1,803,395 1,360,210
SinoPac Life Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. 929,469 863,905
SinoPac Property Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. 36,259 32,722
$ 21,822,134 $ 15,516,534
As the end of the reporting period, the proportion of ownership and voting rights in subsidiaries held by the
Bank were all 100%.
The Bank received the approval of Financial Supervisory Commission and Investment Commission,
MOEA for its investment in the subsidiary - SinoPac Bank (China) - which was a preparatory office
approved by China Banking Regulatory Commission in July 2013, and the capital was injected in August of
the same year. China Banking Regulatory Commission issued foreign-funded bank authorization and
financial license to SinoPac Bank (China) in December 2013, and then obtained the local operating license
in January 2014.
In October 2014, SinoPac Bancorp’s board of directors approved its capital increase of US$195,000, the
redemption of preferred shares amounting to US$195,000 and a return to the Bank of capital of US$50,000.
The shares issued for SinoPac Bancorp’s capital increase were all subscribed for by the Bank.
- 35 -
The Bank’s share of profit and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries for the years ended December
31, 2014 and 2013 was based on the subsidiaries’ financial statements audited by the accountants for the
same period.
The investments share of profit of subsidiaries were as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Bank SinoPac (China) Ltd. $ 98,357 $ 59,315
SinoPac Bancorp 257,724 198,838
SinoPac Capital Limited (H.K.) 354,507 59,445
SinoPac Life Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. 913,032 847,123
SinoPac Property Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. 29,992 26,577
$ 1,653,612 $ 1,191,298
16. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS, NET
December 31
2014 2013
Unquoted equity instruments
Unlisted equity investments $ 364,092 $ 6,493,254
Purchase of the PEM Group’s instruments 4,458,015 4,224,732
Time deposits not belong to cash and cash equivalent 3,573,430 11,468,108
Excess margin of futures and options 204,601 151,561
Short-term loan advance 18,209 22,544
Nonperforming receivables transferred from other than loans 6,933 5,388
Exchange bills negotiated 285 695
8,625,565 22,366,282
Less: Allowance for credit loss 10,268 11,184
Less: Accumulated impairment 2,375,857 2,430,540
$ 6,239,440 $ 19,924,558
The board of directors of the Bank and SinoPac Bancorp resolved the redemption of preferred stocks by
US$195,000 (listed in unquoted equity instruments) in October 2014. And the capital was used for the
capital increase of the common stocks by the Bank.
The above item of time deposits not belong to cash and cash equivalent included time deposits exceeding
three months or those could not withdraw anytime.
Please refer to Note 42 for information relating to other financial assets pledged as security.
The Bank assessed the collectability of other financial assets to determine the allowance. Movements in
the allowance of other financial assets were shown as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Balance, January 1 $ 11,184 $ 139,292
Provisions (reversal of provision) 9,649 (94,775)
Write-off (11,291) (36,613)
(Continued)
- 36 -
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Reclassification $ - $ (26)
Effect of exchange rate changes 726 3,306
Balance, December 31 $ 10,268 $ 11,184
(Concluded)
The Bank was delegated by professional investors to sell the PEM Group’s investment products amounting
to US$146,000 through private placement. A court appointed a receiver for all assets that belonged to,
were being managed by, or were in the possession of or control of the PEM Group. To protect the client’s
interests, the Bank bought back the products at the price of the initial payment net of the distribution and
redemption costs. On December 24, 2010, the Bank’s board of directors resolved to abide by a court’s
appointment of a PEM Group receiver to take the PEM Group’s insurance policies at the price of
approximately US$40.4 million, and the Bank thus recognized impairment losses of US$11,152. On
March 7, 2011, the receiver transferred a portion of the insurance policies to a trustee established jointly by
certain banks to hold insurance policies. And the Bank had submitted to the authorities the results of this
policy transfer. As of December 31, 2014, a reserve of US$74,907 (NT$2,375,857) had been set aside to
cover the accumulated impairment losses.
17. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
The movements of property and equipment are summarized as follow:
Year Ended December 31, 2014
Land Buildings
Computer and
Machinery
Equipment
Transportation
Equipment
Other
Equipment
Leasehold
Improvement
Prepayments
for Equipment
and
Construction in
Progress Total
Cost
Balance, January 1 $ 6,561,105 $ 5,811,794 $ 2,111,306 $ 1,159 $ 1,187,140 $ 1,375,645 $ 116,800 $ 17,164,949
Addition - 29,453 101,249 - 81,947 32,159 166,435 411,243
Deduction 18,072 7,947 434,347 - 46,899 59,701 - 566,966
Reclassifications - 70,664 3,610 - 12,408 37,770 (174,962 ) (50,510 )
Effect of exchange rate changes - - 8,171 68 1,464 4,951 - 14,654
Balance, December 31 6,543,033 5,903,964 1,789,989 1,227 1,236,060 1,390,824 108,273 16,973,370
Accumulated depreciation
Balance, January 1 - 2,768,332 1,658,277 1,159 963,563 1,031,613 - 6,422,944
Depreciation expense - 150,984 151,130 - 54,750 81,429 - 438,293
Deduction - 2,335 426,963 - 45,051 52,466 - 526,815
Effect of exchange rate changes - - 7,731 68 1,251 4,711 - 13,761
Balance, December 31 - 2,916,981 1,390,175 1,227 974,513 1,065,287 - 6,348,183
Net amount
Balance, December 31 $ 6,543,033 $ 2,986,983 $ 399,814 $ - $ 261,547 $ 325,537 $ 108,273 $ 10,625,187
Year Ended December 31, 2013
Land Buildings
Computer and
Machinery
Equipment
Transportation
Equipment
Other
Equipment
Leasehold
Improvement
Prepayments
for Equipment
and
Construction in
Progress Total
Cost
Balance, January 1 $ 6,609,808 $ 5,814,113 $ 2,181,733 $ 1,128 $ 1,153,435 $ 1,304,228 $ 114,219 $ 17,178,664
Addition - 33,453 100,421 - 80,695 49,411 170,690 434,670
Deduction 48,703 69,155 196,953 - 47,655 39,483 97 402,046
Reclassifications - 33,383 22,306 - - 59,309 (168,020 ) (53,022 )
Effect of exchange rate changes - - 3,799 31 665 2,180 8 6,683
Balance, December 31 6,561,105 5,811,794 2,111,306 1,159 1,187,140 1,375,645 116,800 17,164,949
Accumulated depreciation
Balance, January 1 - 2,647,293 1,699,811 1,128 954,916 978,926 - 6,282,074
Depreciation expense - 154,390 147,047 - 54,239 89,111 - 444,787
(Continued)
- 37 -
Year Ended December 31, 2013
Land Buildings
Computer and
Machinery
Equipment
Transportation
Equipment
Other
Equipment
Leasehold
Improvement
Prepayments
for Equipment
and
Construction in
Progress Total
Deduction $ - $ 33,377 $ 192,079 $ - $ 46,076 $ 38,460 $ - $ 309,992
Reclassifications - 26 - - - - - 26
Effect of exchange rate changes - - 3,498 31 484 2,036 - 6,049
Balance, December 31 - 2,768,332 1,658,277 1,159 963,563 1,031,613 - 6,422,944
Accumulated impairment
Balance, January 1 1,115 602 - - - - - 1,717
Deduction 1,115 576 - - - - - 1,691
Reclassification - (26 ) - - - - - (26 )
Balance, December 31 - - - - - - - -
Net amount
Balance, December 31 $ 6,561,105 $ 3,043,462 $ 453,029 $ - $ 223,577 $ 344,032 $ 116,800 $ 10,742,005
(Concluded)
Reclassification were mainly from prepayments for equipment and construction in progress to buildings,
computer and machinery equipment, other equipment, leasehold improvement and computer software
(listed in intangible assets).
The above items of property and equipment were depreciated at the following rates per annum:
Category Useful Lives
Buildings 15-55 years
Computer and machinery equipment 3-5 years
Transportation equipment 5 years
Other equipment 3-15 years
Leasehold improvement 5 years
There are no property and equipment pledged as security.
18. INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
December 31, 2014
Items Original Cost
Accumulated
Amortization
Carrying
Amount
Goodwill $ 876,717 $ - $ 876,717
Computer software 948,487 398,544 549,943
$ 1,825,204 $ 398,544 $ 1,426,660
December 31, 2013
Items Original Cost
Accumulated
Amortization
Carrying
Amount
Goodwill $ 876,717 $ - $ 876,717
Computer software 852,177 238,461 613,716
$ 1,728,894 $ 238,461 $ 1,490,433
- 38 -
Movements in the intangible assets are shown as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Costs
Balance, January 1 $ 1,728,894 $ 1,690,152
Addition 65,426 41,743
Deduction 19,638 56,029
Reclassifications 50,510 53,023
Effect of exchange rate changes 12 5
Balance, December 31 1,825,204 1,728,894
Accumulated amortization
Balance, January 1 238,461 125,334
Addition 179,714 169,155
Deduction 19,638 56,029
Effect of exchange rate changes 7 1
Balance, December 31 398,544 238,461
Net amount $ 1,426,660 $ 1,490,433
The above intangible assets were amortized on a straight-line basis over following years:
Category Useful Lives
Computer software 5 years
Goodwill includes referred to $876,717, resulted from the Bank’s cash merger with SinoPac Card Services,
and this merger was treated as a reorganized of SPH. The Bank takes impairment review of goodwill
annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstance indicate goodwill impairment.
In assessing whether goodwill is impaired, the Bank considers the credit card department as a cash
generating unit and estimates the recoverable amount by its value in use. The Bank uses the department’s
or investee’s actual profitability in making key assumption to predict future cash flows and thus calculates
its value in use. Under a going-concern assumption, the Bank predicted the net cash flows generated from
the investee’s operating activities in the next 5 years and estimated salvage value and used the Bank’s
weighted average cost of capital to calculate the value in use.
After assessment, the Bank found no objective evidence that goodwill had been impaired as of December
31, 2014 and 2013.
19. OTHER ASSETS, NET
December 31
2014 2013
Guarantee deposits $ 5,559,949 $ 568,953
Temporary payment and suspense accounts 312,000 242,886
Prepayment 260,045 252,980
(Continued)
- 39 -
December 31
2014 2013
Collaterals $ - $ 36,071
Others, net 44,660 45,417
6,176,654 1,146,307
Less: Allowance for credit losses 7,069 7,024
Less: Accumulated impairment - collaterals - 36,071
$ 6,169,585 $ 1,103,212
(Concluded)
20. DEPOSITS FROM THE CENTRAL BANK AND BANKS
December 31
2014 2013
Call loans from banks $ 62,668,241 $ 77,688,792
Redeposit from the directorate general of postal remittance 4,422,239 9,503,860
Due to banks 118,845 89,801
$ 67,209,325 $ 87,282,453
21. SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE
December 31
2014 2013
Government bonds $ 7,103,953 $ 451,771
Agreed repurchase price $ 7,105,725 $ 452,281
Maturity date March 2015 March 2014
22. PAYABLES
December 31
2014 2013
Accounts payable - factoring $ 3,929,771 $ 5,992,485
Notes and checks in clearing 3,659,263 1,743,594
Accrued expenses 2,985,665 2,842,116
Acceptance payables 2,095,801 1,709,103
Interest payables 1,952,494 1,723,827
Dividends payables to SPH 1,435,025 1,435,025
Accounts payable 335,749 166,431
Remittance payables 273,905 268,999
Tax payables 258,803 173,178
Others 797,546 576,494
$ 17,724,022 $ 16,631,252
- 40 -
23. DEPOSITS AND REMITTANCES
December 31
2014 2013
Checking $ 14,712,775 $ 13,618,613
Demand 231,388,347 208,496,127
Savings - demand 256,423,001 245,106,148
Time deposits 350,446,955 355,034,441
Negotiable certificates of deposit 972,200 17,212,500
Savings - time 239,957,440 225,225,649
Inward remittances 607,613 620,852
Outward remittances 155,030 58,721
$ 1,094,663,361 $ 1,065,373,051
24. BANK DEBENTURES
To raise capital for its financial operation and increase its capital adequacy ratio, the Bank obtained
approval to issue bank debentures. Bank debentures list below:
December 31
2014 2013 Maturity Date Rates
Second subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2008 (A)
$ 4,499,909 $ 4,499,536 2008.03.25-2015.03.25
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Index rate plus 1%. Interest rate is reset
quarterly since the issuance date and paid
annually.
Second subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2008 (B)
499,990 499,949 2008.03.25-2015.03.25
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 3.2%, interest is paid
annually.
Third subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2008
- 3,599,925 2008.09.09-2014.03.09
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Index rate plus 0.95%. Interest rate is reset
quarterly since the issuance date and paid
annually.
First subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2009
5,599,392 5,598,951 2009.04.29-2016.04.29
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 2.8%, interest is paid
annually.
Second subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2009 (A)
2,199,898 2,199,691 2009.06.23-2015.06.23
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 2.7%, interest is paid
annually.
Second subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2009 (B)
2,199,973 2,199,963 2009.06.23-2017.06.23
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 2.9%, interest is paid
annually.
First subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2010 (A)
3,099,290 3,099,057 2010.12.09-2017.12.09
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 1.8%, interest is paid
annually.
First subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2010 (B)
2,899,347 2,899,128 2010.12.09-2017.12.09
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Index rate plus 0.35%. Interest rate is reset
quarterly since the issuance date and paid
annually.
First subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2011
999,689 999,596 2011.03.11-2018.03.11
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 1.92%, interest is paid
annually.
Second subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2011 (A)
3,798,935 3,798,655 2011.08.18-2018.08.18
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 1.95%, interest is paid
annually.
Second subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2011 (B)
2,998,921 2,998,771 2011.08.18-2021.08.18
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 2.18%, interest is paid
annually.
Third subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2011
3,199,009 3,198,762 2011.11.04-2018.11.04
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 1.85%, interest is paid
annually.
First subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2012 (A)
4,698,306 4,697,962 2012.09.18-2019.09.18
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 1.53%, interest is paid
annually.
First subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2012 (B)
1,299,460 1,299,395 2012.09.18-2022.09.18
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 1.65%, interest is paid
annually.
First subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2013
1,499,184 1,499,000 2013.09.27-2019.03.27
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 1.80%, interest is paid
annually.
Second subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2013
1,998,896 1,998,995 2013.12.23-2019.06.23
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 1.75%, interest is paid
annually.
First subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2014
1,998,837 - 2014.03.20-2019.09.20
Principal is repayable on maturity date
Fixed interest rate of 1.70%, interest is paid
annually
Second subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2014
2,498,506 - 2014.06.23-2019.12.23
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 1.65%, interest is paid
annually.
Third subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2014 (A)
1,878,708 - 2014.09.30-2020.03.30
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 1.75%, interest is paid
annually.
Third subordinated bank
debentures issued in 2014 (B)
699,506
-
2014.09.30-2024.09.30
Principal is repayable on maturity date.
Fixed interest rate of 2.05%, interest is paid
annually.
$ 48,565,756 $ 45,087,336
- 41 -
25. OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
December 31
2014 2013
Principal received on structured notes $ 12,960,079 $ 6,677,942
Oversea certificate of deposits 2,219,280 -
Payments collected for share subscriptions 18,855 43,845
$ 15,198,214 $ 6,721,787
26. PROVISIONS
December 31
2014 2013
Provisions for employee benefits $ 2,435,419 $ 2,568,984
Provisions for guarantee liabilities 239,582 124,344
Provisions for decommissioning liabilities 69,305 61,221
$ 2,744,306 $ 2,754,549
27. PROVISIONS FOR EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
December 31
2014 2013
Recognized in balance sheets (account payables and provisions)
Defined contribution plans $ 31,057 $ 30,052
Defined benefit plans 2,131,210 2,290,136
Preferential interest on employees’ deposits 239,120 230,214
Deferred annual leave 65,089 48,634
$ 2,466,476 $ 2,599,036
a. Defined contribution plans
The Bank adopted a pension plan under the Labor Pension Act (the “LPA”), which is a state-managed
defined contribution plan. Based on the LPA, the Bank makes monthly contributions to employees’
individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages.
The total expense recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 was
$194,324 and $182,271, respectively, represents contributions payable to these plans by the Bank at
rates specified in the rules of the plans.
b. Defined benefit plans
For the Bank employees who adopt for defined benefit plans regulated by the Labor Standards Act, the
retirement benefits are paid to employees as follow: (i) a lump sum payment equal to two base units
for each year of service; (ii) that each year of service exceeding 15 years is entitled to only one base
unit of wage; and (iii) that the maximum payment is for up to 45 base units. Any fraction of a year
that is equal to six months or more is counted as one year of service, and any fraction of a year that is
less than six months is counted as half a year of service.
- 42 -
The Bank contributes pension fund to a pension fund administered by the pension fund monitoring
committee. Pension contributions are deposits in the Bank of Taiwan or Bank SinoPac in the
committee’s name.
Ministry of Labor Bureau of Labor funds invested plan assets in domestic (foreign) equity securities,
debt securities and bank deposits, etc., through the operation mode of self-use and entrusted.
However, according to the Labor Pension Fund payments safekeeping and utilization regulations, the
labor retirement funds’ income distribution did not allowed less than the for local bank deposit rates
calculated in two years.
The actuarial valuations of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation were
carried out by qualifying actuaries. The principal assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial
valuations were as follows:
Valuation at
December 31
2014 2013
Discount rate 1.75% 1.75%
Expected future return on investment of plan assets 1.50% 1.50%
Expected future salary growth rate 1.75% 1.75%
The assessment of the overall expected rate of return was based on historical return trends and analysts’
predictions of the market for the asset over the life of the related obligation, by reference to the
aforementioned use of the plan assets and the impact of the related minimum return.
Amounts recognized in profit or loss in respect of these defined benefit plans are as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Current service cost $ 96,139 $ 106,758
Interest cost 86,947 89,226
Expected return on plan assets (39,177) (49,156)
Past service cost 27,138 27,138
$ 171,047 $ 173,966
Actuarial gains and losses recognized in other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31,
2014 and 2013 were gain of $14,557 and loss of $44,188, respectively. The cumulative amount of
actuarial gains and losses recognized in other comprehensive income as of December 31, 2014 and
2013 were loss of $23,261 and loss of $37,818, respectively.
The amount included in balance sheets arising from the Bank’s obligation in respect of its defined
benefit plans were as follows:
December 31
2014 2013
Present value of funded defined benefit obligation $ 4,899,064 $ 5,030,429
Fair value of plan assets (2,605,023) (2,550,324)
Deficit 2,294,041 2,480,105
Past service cost not yet recognized (162,831) (189,969)
The provision of defined benefit plans $ 2,131,210 $ 2,290,136
- 43 -
Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligations were as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Opening defined benefit obligation $ 5,030,429 $ 5,310,328
Current service cost 96,139 106,758
Interest cost 86,947 89,226
Actuarial (gains) losses (19,209) 41,158
Benefits paid (295,242) (517,041)
Closing defined benefit obligation $ 4,899,064 $ 5,030,429
Movements in the fair value of the plan assets were as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Opening fair value of plan assets $ 2,550,324 $ 2,743,130
Expected return on plan assets 39,177 49,156
Loss on plan assets (1,671) (12,081)
Contributions 312,435 287,160
Benefits paid (295,242) (517,041)
Closing fair value of plan assets $ 2,605,023 $ 2,550,324
For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the actual return on plan assets were $37,506 and
$37,075, respectively.
The major categories of plan assets at the end of the reporting period for each category were disclosed
based on the information announced by Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor.
December 31
2014 2013
Saving in financial institution 19.12 22.86
Securities and beneficial certificate investments 12.15 8.41
Short-term bills 1.98 4.10
Bonds 11.92 9.37
Overseas investments 36.49 34.31
Others 18.34 20.95
100.00 100.00
The Bank chose to disclose the history of experience adjustments as the amounts determined for each
accounting period prospectively from the date of transition to IFRSs (January 1, 2012):
December 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
January 1,
2012
Present value of defined benefit
obligation $ 4,899,064 $ 5,030,429 $ 5,310,328 $ 5,392,520
Fair value of plan assets $ 2,605,023 $ 2,550,324 $ 2,743,130 $ 2,657,235
Deficit $ 2,294,041 $ 2,480,105 $ 2,567,198 $ 2,735,285
(Continued)
- 44 -
December 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
January 1,
2012
Experience adjustments on plan
liabilities $ 20,848 $ (79,108) $ 60,256 $ -
Change of actuarial hypothesis
on plan liabilities $ (1,639) $ 37,950 $ (33,630) $ -
Experience adjustments on plan
assets $ (1,671) $ (12,081) $ (18,952) $ -
(Concluded)
The Bank expects to make a contribution of $236,917 and $247,033 to the defined benefit plans for the
years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
c. Preferential interest on employees’ deposits
The Bank offers preferential interest on employees’ deposits to both current and retired employees.
The principal assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations were as follows:
Valuation at
December 31
2014 2013
Discount rate 4.00% 4.00%
Expected interest rate on preferential interest on employees’
deposits
Manager 7.38% 7.38%
Staff 13.00% 13.00%
Normal deposit interest rate 1.38% 1.38%
Return on deposits 2.00% 2.00%
Excess preferential interest
Manager 4.00% 4.00%
Staff 9.62% 9.62%
The probability of preferential interest on employees’ deposits is
canceled within ten years 50.00% 50.00%
The gains (losses) of preferential interest on employee’s deposits are as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Interest cost $ 8,745 $ 7,546
Past service cost 18,931 45,259
$ 27,676 $ 52,805
For the years ended 2014 and 2013, the Bank has recognized actuarial loss $1,554 and gain $1,199 in
other comprehensive income, respectively. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the accumulated
amounts of actuarial losses of $16,662 and $15,108 were recognized in other comprehensive income,
respectively.
- 45 -
The amount included in balance sheets arising from the Bank’s obligation in respect of its preferential
interest on employees’ deposits were as follows:
December 31
2014 2013
Present value of preferential interest on employees’ deposits $ 239,120 $ 230,214
Past service costs not yet recognized - -
The provision of preferential interest on employees’ deposits $ 239,120 $ 230,214
Movements in the present value of the obligation the preferential interest on employees’ deposits:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Opening obligation of preferential interest on employees $ 230,214 $ 198,567
Effect on policy change 18,931 45,259
Interest cost 8,745 7,546
Actuarial losses (gains) 1,872 (1,445)
Benefit paid (20,642) (19,713)
Closing obligation of preferential interest on employees $ 239,120 $ 230,214
The Bank chose to disclose the history of experience adjustments at the amounts determined for each
accounting period prospectively from the date of transition to IFRSs (January 1, 2012):
December 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
December 31,
2012
January 1,
2012
Opening obligation $ 239,120 $ 230,214 $ 198,567 $ 170,548
Deficits $ 239,120 $ 230,214 $ 198,567 $ 170,548
Experiences adjustments on the
obligation of preferential
interest on employees’ deposits $ 1,872 $ 4,926 $ 8,856 $ -
Change of actuarial hypothesis on
the obligation of preferential
interest on employees’ deposits $ - $ (6,371) $ 10,791 $ -
28. OTHER LIABILITIES
December 31
2014 2013
Advance receipt $ 2,018,070 $ 1,100,360
Temporary receipt and suspense accounts 1,256,837 1,010,928
Guarantee deposits received 293,036 289,730
Deferred revenue 117,516 143,120
Others 19,478 20,757
$ 3,704,937 $ 2,564,895
- 46 -
29. INCOME TAX
Under Article 49 of the Financial Holding Company Act and related directives issued by the Ministry of
Finance, a financial holding company and its domestic subsidiaries that held over 90% of shares issued by
the financial holding company for 12 months within the same tax year may choose to adopt the linked-tax
system for income tax filings. Thus, SPH adopted the linked-tax system for income tax and
unappropriated earnings tax filings with its qualified subsidiaries since 2003.
a. Income tax recognized in profit or loss
The major components of tax expense were as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Current tax
In respect of the current year $ 1,728,917 $ 1,140,589
In respect of prior periods (11,534) (65,977)
1,717,383 1,074,612
Deferred tax
Recovery of temporary difference (454,468) 13,853
Income tax expenses recognized through profit or loss $ 1,262,915 $ 1,088,465
A reconciliation of accounting profit and current income tax expenses is as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Income before income tax $ 12,617,790 $ 10,691,374
Income tax expense at the 17% statutory rate $ 2,145,024 $ 1,817,534
Tax effect of adjusting items:
Permanent differences (1,042,636) (643,283)
Tax-exempt income (38,277) (41,355)
Additional income tax under the Alternative Minimum Tax
Act 184,235 21,692
Adjustments for prior years (11,534) (65,977)
Temporary differences - (146)
Others 26,103 -
Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss $ 1,262,915 $ 1,088,465
As the status of 2015 appropriations of earnings is uncertain, the potential income tax consequences of
2014 unappropriated earnings are not reliably determinable.
- 47 -
b. Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Deferred tax
Recognized in other comprehensive income
Cash flow hedges $ (644) $ (3,194)
Translation of foreign operations (121,431) 240
Share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries (5,377) 17,396
Actuarial gains and losses on defined benefit plan (2,663) 8,805
Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income $ (130,115) $ 23,247
c. Current tax assets and liabilities
December 31
2014 2013
Current tax assets
Receivables from adopting the linked-tax system $ 1,155,938 $ 1,256,073
Others 20,006 15,213
$ 1,175,944 $ 1,271,286
Current tax liabilities
Payables form adopting the linked-tax system $ 948,384 $ 700,560
Others 24,453 24,175
$ 972,837 $ 724,735
d. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
December 31
2014 2013
Deferred tax assets
Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 820,607 $ 1,273
Loss carryforwards 698,345 912,798
Provision for employee benefits 367,558 391,003
Investments accounts for using the equity method 167,451 211,265
Others 78,193 133,412
$ 2,132,154 $ 1,649,751
Deferred tax liabilities
Land value increment tax $ 591,416 $ 591,993
Investments accounts for using the equity method 170,356 93,368
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 76,166 -
Unrealized commission revenue - 95,890
Others 74,219 46,556
$ 912,157 $ 827,807
- 48 -
Deferred tax expenses recognized in profit or loss are shown as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Investments accounts for using the equity method $ 120,802 $ 53,845
Defined benefit plan 24,939 13,464
Provisions (660,171) 266
Others 59,962 (53,722)
$ (454,468) $ 13,853
The unused loss carryforwards as of December 31, 2014 were as follows:
Amount The Last Year of Claiming Deductible Loss
$ 2,585,832 2018
1,522,078 2019
$ 4,107,910
e. The related information under the Integrated Income Tax System was as follows:
December 31
2014 2013
Balances of the imputation tax credit account (ICA) $ 1,216 $ 61,893
The Excepted
Creditable
Tax Ratio
Generated in
2014
The Actual
Creditable
Tax Ratio
Generated in
2013
The Bank 1.79% 2.66%
Under the Income Tax Law, for distribution of earnings generated after 1998, the imputation credits
allocated to ROC resident shareholders of the Bank was calculated based on the creditable ratio as of
the date of dividend distribution. The actual imputation credits allocated to shareholders of the Bank
was based on the balance of the imputation credit accounts as of the date of dividend distribution.
Therefore, the expected creditable ratio for the 2014 earnings may differ from the actual creditable ratio
to be used in allocating imputation credits to the shareholders.
As of December 31, 2014, the unappropriated earnings generated before 1998 was $8,758, which was
recorded as capital surplus resulting from a merger.
f. The Bank’s tax returns through 2008 had been assessed by the tax authorities. However, the tax
authorities had a different opinion about recognizing the interest expenses as the deduction of the
income from trading of domestic securities which is tax-exempt temporarily. Thus, the tax authorities
canceled the interest expenses deduction and increased taxable income by about $69,591. The Bank
had proposed administrative remedy to above event.
- 49 -
30. EQUITY
Common Shares
The Bank’s authorized capital is $80,000,000. And the Bank issued 8,000,000 thousand common shares
with each par value of NT$10.
The board of directors of the Bank resolved to raise capital on March 13, 2013, capital increased to
$59,616,160, with 575,414 thousand shares, par value at $10. The appropriations of earnings had been
resolved by the board of directors which execute the rights and functions of the stockholder’s meeting on
May 24, 2013. The above transaction was approved by authorities, and the record date of earnings
capitalization was July 31, 2013.
On October 24, 2014, the Bank’s board of directors which execute the rights and functions of the
stockholders’ meeting resolved to issue 675,870 thousand shares by earnings reallocated as capital, with a
par value of NT$10 each, which increased the share capital issued and fully paid to $66,374,857. The
above transaction was approved by the authorities, and the record date of earnings capitalization was
December 10, 2014.
Capital Surplus
The capital surplus from the issuance of new shares at a premium (additional paid-in capital from issuance
of common shares, conversion of bonds and treasury stock transactions) and endowments received by the
Bank may be used to offset a deficit; in addition, when the Company has no deficit, such capital surplus
may be distributed as cash dividends or transferred to capital (limited to a certain percentage of the
Company’s paid-in capital every year).
On July 25, 2014, the board of directors of the parent company of the Bank, SPH, approved a capital
increase and retained 10% of shares for subscription by the Group’s employees. The criteria for the
employee entitlement to the employee share options were in accordance with IFRS 2 “Share-based
Payment”. Under IFRS 2 share options granted by a parent company to a subsidiary’s employees should
be treated as equity-settled share-based payments that match the services provided by employees and are
recognized as equity increase due to parent’s contribution. The Group’s capital surplus - employee share
options, which was determined on the basis of the grant-date fair value of the employee share options, was
$67,511 in 2014.
Options were priced using the Black-Scholes pricing model. The inputs into the model were as follows:
October 16, 2014
Grant date share price $12.85
Exercise price $11
Volatility 14.49%
Duration 0.0384 year
Risk-free interest rate 0.35%
The volatility was based on the historical annualized standard deviation of return rates from October 16,
2013 to October 16, 2014. The return rates over time were measured using natural logarithm of daily
restored closing stock price.
The capital surplus from investments accounted for using the equity method and from employee share
options may not be used for any purpose.
- 50 -
Other Equity Items
Exchange
Differences on
Translating
Foreign
Operations
Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Available-for-
sale Financial
Assets
Cash Flow
Hedges Total
Balance, January 1, 2014 $ (212,775) $ 88,587 $ (3,145) $ (127,333)
Available-for-sale financial assets
Current valuation - 54,084 - 54,084
Realized gain on revaluation - (940) - (940)
Cash flow hedges
Recognized as current income - - 3,789 3,789
Income tax - - (644) (644)
Exchange difference
Current year 714,300 - - 714,300
Income tax (121,431) - - (121,431)
Share of other comprehensive
income of subsidiaries
Current year 22 31,609 - 31,631
Income tax (3) (5,374) - (5,377)
Balance, December 31, 2014 $ 380,113 $ 167,966 $ - $ 548,079
Balance, January 1, 2013 $ (211,616) $ 361,836 $ (18,738) $ 131,482
Available-for-sale financial assets
Current valuation - (177,664) - (177,664)
Realized gain on revaluation - (10,641) - (10,641)
Cash flow hedges
Unrealized gain on revaluation - - 18,787 18,787
Income tax - - (3,194) (3,194)
Exchange difference
Current year (1,415) - - (1,415)
Income tax 240 - - 240
Share of other comprehensive
income of subsidiaries
Current year 18 (102,342) - (102,324)
Income tax (2) 17,398 - 17,396
Balance, December 31, 2013 $ (212,775) $ 88,587 $ (3,145) $ (127,333)
Earnings Distribution and Dividend Policy
The Bank’s Articles of Incorporation provide that annual net income should be appropriated after it has:
a. Deducted any deficit of prior years;
b. Paid all outstanding taxes;
c. Set aside 30% of remaining earnings as legal reserve;
d. Set aside any special reserve or retained earnings allocated at its option;
e. Allocated stockholders’ dividends;
- 51 -
f. Allocated at least 2.5% of the remaining earnings which allocated stockholders’ dividends as employee
bonus.
The Banking Act provides that, before the balance of the reserve reaches the aggregate par value of the
outstanding capital stock, annual cash dividends, remuneration to directors and supervisors, and bonus to
employees should not exceed 15% of the aggregate par value of the outstanding capital stock of the Bank.
The Bank meets well financial position as standard and setting aside legal reserve under Company Act is
not limited to the restriction.
To comply with the Bank’s globalization strategy, strengthen its market position, integrate its diversified
business operation and be a major local bank, the Bank has adopted the “Balanced Dividend Policy”.
Under this policy, dividends available for distribution are determined by referring to its capital adequacy
ratio (CAR). Cash dividends may be declared if the Bank’s CAR is above 10% and stock dividends may
be declared if the CAR is equal to or less than 10%. However, the Bank may make discretionary cash
distribution even if the CAR is below 10%, if approved at the stockholders’ meeting, for the purpose of
maintaining the cash dividends at a certain level in any given year.
Cash dividends and cash bonus are paid after the approval of the stockholders, while the distribution of
stock dividends requires the additional approval of the authorities.
The Bank accrued bonus to employees of $202,219 and $168,967 for the years ended December 31, 2014
and 2013, respectively. The Bank accrued bonus to remuneration to directors of $30,438 and $35,000 for
the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The bonus to employees and the
remuneration to directors and supervisors recognized were estimated on the basis of the Bank’s Articles of
Incorporation and past experience. Material differences between such estimated amounts and the amounts
proposed by the board of directors in the following year are retroactively adjusted for in the current year.
If the actual amounts subsequently resolved by the stockholders differ from the proposed amounts, the
differences are recorded in the year of stockholders’ resolution as a change in accounting estimate.
Under the Company Act, legal reserve shall be appropriated until it has reached the Company’s paid-in
capital. This reserve may be used to offset a deficit. Under the revised Company Act issued on January
4, 2012, when the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Bank’s paid-in capital, the excess may be
transferred to capital or distributed in cash. In addition, the Banking Act provides that, before the balance
of the reserve reaches the aggregate par value of the outstanding capital stock, annual cash dividends,
remuneration to directors and supervisors, and bonus to employees should not exceed 15% of the aggregate
par value of the outstanding capital stock of the Bank.
Under Article 50-2 of the Banking Act revised on December 30, 2008, when legal reserve meet the total
capital reserve or well financial position and setting aside legal reserve under Company Act is not limited to
the restriction of setting aside 30% of remaining earnings as legal reserve, and the appropriation of the
remainder and retained earnings from previous year was limited to 15% of total capital reserve when legal
reserve has not meet the total capital reserve. The requirements for financial positions of banks to be
established in accordance with this Act revised on April 30, 2012 shall be as prescribed by the FSC,
Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
According to FSC Rule No. 1010012865 and the rule of “Questions and Answers on Special Reserves
Appropriated Following the Adoption of IFRSs”, of amount of equal to the net debit balance of
shareholders’ other equity items shall be transferred from unappropriated earnings to a special reserve
before any appropriation of earnings generated. Any special reserve appropriated may be reversed to the
extent of the decrease in the net debit balance.
Under the Financial Holding Company Act, the board of directors is empowered to execute the authority of
the stockholders’ meeting, which is under no jurisdiction in the related regulations in the Company Act.
- 52 -
The 2013 earnings appropriation which the board of directors execute the rights and functions of the
stockholders’ meeting resolved on March 21, 2014, had revised under the resolution which board of
directors execute the rights and functions of the stockholders’ meeting on October 24, 2014. The 2013
earnings appropriation and cash dividend per share were as follow:
Appropriation of Earnings Dividends Per Share (NT$)
Revised Original Revised Original
Legal reserve $ 2,880,873 $ 2,880,873
Special reserve 26,264 26,264
Stock dividends 6,758,697 - $ 1.13370206 $ -
Cash dividends - - - -
The above board of directors which execute the right and functions of the stockholders’ meeting resolved
the revision of 2013 bonus to employees, and the remuneration to directors and supervisors at the same
time. The amounts were as follow:
Revised Original
Cash
Dividends
Stock
Dividends
Cash
Dividends
Stock
Dividends
Bonus to employees $ 94,447 $ - $ 168,967 $ -
Remuneration of directors and
supervisors 35,000 - 35,000 -
The amounts of bonus to employees, and the remuneration to directors and supervisors recognized in 2013
financial statements were $168,967 and $35,000. The difference between the board of directors execute
the right and functions of the stockholders’ meeting on October 24, 2014 was recorded in 2014 as a change
in accounting estimate.
On May 24, 2013, the board of directors execute the right and functions of the stockholders’ meeting
resolved the 2012 earnings appropriation and cash dividend per share were as follow:
Appropriation
of Earnings Dividends Per
Share (NT$)
Legal reserve $ 2,466,059
Special reserve -
Stock dividends 5,754,138 $ 1.06831083
Cash dividends -
The above board of directors executes the right and functions of the stockholders’ meeting resolved the
2012 bonus to employees, and the remuneration to directors and supervisors were as follow:
Cash Dividends Stock Dividends
Bonus to employees $ 76,526 $ -
Remuneration of directors and supervisors 28,000 -
The appropriations of earnings, bonus to employees and remuneration of directors and supervisors for 2012
were proposed according to the Bank’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012, which
were prepared in accordance with the unamended Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports
by Public Bank, and ROC GAAP.
- 53 -
There was no difference between the amounts of the bonus to employees and the remuneration to directors
and supervisors approved in the board of directors which execute the right and functions of the
shareholders’ meetings on 2013 and the amounts recognized in the financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2012.
In accordance with FSC guideline No. 09900146911, cash dividends and bonus to stockholders for 2009
amounting to $1,435,025 shall not be remitted to the parent company until the land transferred to SPL from
the Bank is disposed and the gain is realized.
The appropriations of earnings for 2014 will be proposed by the Bank’s board of directors on March 11,
2015. The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows:
Appropriation
of Earnings Dividends Per
Share (NT$)
Legal reserve $ 3,406,462
Reversal special reserve (127,332)
Cash dividends - $ -
Share dividends - -
The appropriations of earnings, the bonus to employees, and the remuneration to directors and supervisors
for 2014 are subject to the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting in 2015.
The information on the proposed and approved of the bonus to employees and the remuneration to directors
and supervisor is available on the Market Observation Post System (M.O.P.S.) website of the Taiwan Stock
Exchange.
31. INTEREST REVENUE, NET
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Interest income
Loans $ 18,000,985 $ 17,462,586
Account receivables - forfaiting 2,887,542 1,245,389
Held-to-maturity financial assets 1,491,678 1,781,543
Due from the Central Bank and other banks 1,375,934 361,980
Available-for-sale financial assets 912,392 872,261
Credit card 748,352 812,209
Acceptances - forfaiting 630,138 225,916
Call loans to other banks 504,503 606,186
Others 389,299 421,403
26,940,823 23,789,473
Interest expense
Deposits 9,693,860 8,424,509
Bank debentures 922,136 892,323
Deposits from banks 663,039 431,104
Others 528,433 246,578
11,807,468 9,994,514
$ 15,133,355 $ 13,794,959
- 54 -
32. COMMISSION AND FEE REVENUES, NET
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Commission and fee revenues
Trust and related services $ 2,107,664 $ 1,805,088
Credit card service 1,232,600 1,162,128
Loan service 645,443 701,591
Insurance service 502,917 471,942
Others 910,827 849,982
5,399,451 4,990,731
Commission and fee expenses
Credit card service 422,896 412,040
Interbank services 126,422 121,166
Foreign exchange transaction 56,424 58,878
Trust services 49,909 46,167
Others 159,274 133,997
814,925 772,248
$ 4,584,526 $ 4,218,483
33. GAINS ON FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR
LOSS
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Realized gain or loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss
Government bonds $ 177,044 $ 24,761
Convertible bonds 77,646 96,628
Corporate bonds 47,330 54,152
Bank debentures 32,756 12,058
Listed stock 22,212 55,391
Beneficial certificates 519 12,691
Others 1,136 1,149
Derivative financial instruments
Option contracts 902,320 1,538,285
Currency swap contracts 647,502 2,949,163
Forward contracts 326,523 (332,220)
Interest rate swap contracts 61,673 (38,662)
Equity-linked swap contracts 32,240 6,295
Future contracts 28,516 2,097
Cross-currency swap contracts (28,901) 802
Others 1,923 2,416
2,330,439 4,385,006
Unrealized gain or loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss
Government bonds 40,167 28,104
Corporate bonds 11,497 418
Beneficial certificates (5) (10,225)
Listed stock (2,893) 11,305
Others (4,478) 3,284
(Continued)
- 55 -
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Derivative financial instruments
Currency swap contracts $ 528,987 $ (998,888)
Option contracts 281,911 460,907
Cross-currency swap contracts 1,910 (12,565)
Interest rate swap contracts (69,791) 96,660
Forward contracts (230,564) 130,613
Others 6,366 8,188
563,107 (282,199)
$ 2,893,546 $ 4,102,807
(Concluded)
a. Realized gain or loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss including
disposal gain or loss were $2,025,242 and $4,116,320 for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013,
respectively. Related interest revenue and dividend income were $305,197 and $268,686 for the years
ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
b. When the Bank designated financial instruments as at fair value through profit or loss, fair value change
in derivate instruments is included in “gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit
or loss”.
34. REALIZED GAINS ON AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Dividends income $ 13,573 $ 456
Gain from disposal of corporate bonds 943 7,855
Loss from disposal of commercial papers (3) (12)
Gain from disposal of stocks - 3,480
Loss from disposal of bank debentures - (682)
$ 14,513 $ 11,097
35. REVERSAL OF LOSSES ON IMPAIRMENT ASSETS
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Gain on the reversal of losses (impairment loss) on other financial
assets $ 188,910 $ (64,759)
Gain on the reversal of loss on other assets 36,071 2,968
Gain on the reversal of losses (impairment loss) on held-to-maturity
financial assets 10,213 (10,198)
Gain on the reversal of loss on property and equipment - 1,691
$ 235,194 $ (70,298)
- 56 -
36. OTHER REVENUES AND OTHER NONINTEREST NET REVENUES
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Gains on sales of derecognized SIV assets $ 292,023 $ -
Rental income 119,625 121,819
Gains from disposal of property 68,488 201,726
Net gains on unquoted equity instruments 59,586 51,384
Claim settlement income 5,334 49,276
Lawsuit compensation income - 46,453
Provision of complaint for money management - (15,810)
Loss on sales of collaterals, net (13,071) (1,272)
Loss on retirement of property (15,458) (6,586)
Others 38,152 (338)
$ 554,679 $ 446,652
Other revenues $ 3,390,116 $ -
The ending balance of loans of the Bank US$46,681 as of March 31, 2014 which is collateralized by the
convertible bonds provided by the subsidiary of borrower. According to the loan agreements with
collateral holder, the repayment net of tax and related expense from disposal of the convertible bond should
be distributed. The aforementioned has been disposed for the six months ended June 2014. And the
Bank received $3,390,116. The aforementioned loans and interest receivables are repaid, and SPCL are
also repaid $396,378 as other revenues.
37. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSE
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Salaries and wages $ 6,215,637 $ 6,063,399
Labor insurance and national health insurance 419,351 386,250
Pension costs 365,371 356,237
Share-base payment 66,102 -
Others 555,330 602,667
$ 7,621,791 $ 7,408,553
The agreement of share-based payment, please refer to Note 30.
38. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Depreciation expense
Buildings $ 150,984 $ 154,390
Computers and machines 151,130 147,047
(Continued)
- 57 -
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Other equipment $ 54,750 $ 54,239
Leasehold improvement 81,429 89,111
438,293 444,787
Amortization expense 179,714 169,155
$ 618,007 $ 613,942
(Concluded)
39. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Taxation and charge $ 946,317 $ 647,403
Marketing 796,070 612,199
Rent 627,083 609,926
Professional advisory 533,552 531,981
Location fee 387,425 379,583
Insurance 289,873 232,762
Automatized equipment 244,858 248,210
Communication expense 227,194 220,277
Donation 134,439 428,267
Others 400,733 377,002
$ 4,587,544 $ 4,287,610
40. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is calculated by gain or loss on the Bank’s stockholders divide by current common
stock weight-average shares outstanding.
The numerators and denominators used in computing earnings per shares (EPS) are summarized as follows:
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Amounts
Shares in
Thousand EPS (NT$) Amounts
Shares in
Thousand EPS (NT$)
Basic EPS $ 11,354,875 $ 6,637,486 $ 1.71 $ 9,602,909 $ 6,637,486 $ 1.45
The EPS computation was retrospectively adjusted for the effects of adjustments resulting from bonus stock
issuance on December 10, 2014. The adjustment caused the basic EPS for 2013 to retrospectively
decrease from NT$1.61 to NT$1.45.
- 58 -
41. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In addition to the disclosure in other footnotes, transactions between the Bank and related party were
summarized as follows:
a. Related parties
Name Relationship with the Bank
SinoPac Financial Holdings Company Limited (SPH) Parent company of the Bank
SinoPac Securities Corporation (SinoPac Securities) Subsidiary of SPH
SinoPac Call Center Co., Ltd. (SinoPac Call Center) Subsidiary of SPH
SinoPac Leasing Corporation (SPL) Subsidiary of SPH
SinoPac Securities Investment Trust Co., Ltd. (SinoPac
Securities Investment Trust)
Subsidiary of SPH
SinoPac Property Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. (SPPIA) Subsidiary of the Bank
SinoPac Life Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. (SPLIA) Subsidiary of the Bank
Bank SinoPac (China) Ltd. Subsidiary of the Bank
SinoPac Capital Ltd. (SPCL) Overseas subsidiary of the Bank
Far East National Bank (FENB) Overseas affiliate of the Bank
SinoPac Futures Corporation (SinoPac Futures) Subsidiary of SinoPac Securities
SinoPac Capital (Asia) Ltd. Affiliate of SinoPac Securities
SinoPac Securities (Asia) Ltd. Affiliate of SinoPac Securities
Grand Capital International Limited (Grand Capital) Subsidiary of SPL
SinoPac International Leasing Corp. (SPIL) Subsidiary of SPL
E Ink Holdings Co., Ltd. (E Ink Holdings) Affiliate of the SPH’s chairman
Foundation of Fire Fighting Development Affiliate of the SPH’s chairman
YFY International BVI Corp. Affiliate of the SPH’s chairman
Yung An Leasing Corporation (Yung An Leasing) Affiliate of the SPH’s chairman
Taiwan Genome Sciences, Inc. (Taiwan Genome
Sciences)
Affiliate of the SPH’s chairman
Liver Disease Prevention & Treatment Research
Foundation
Affiliate of the SPH’s chairman
Taipei Foreign Exchange Inc. (Taipei Foreign Exchange) Affiliate of the SinoPac Property Insurance
Agent’s chairman
Taiwan Futures Exchange (TAIFEX) Affiliate of the SinoPac Securities’ chairman
MiCareo Taiwan Co., Ltd. (MiCareo Taiwan) Affiliate of the SinoPac Venture Capital’s
chairman
Financial Information Services Co., Ltd. (Financial
Information)
Affiliate of the general manager of the Bank
Adimmune Corporation Affiliate of the SPH’s chairman
Aero Win Technology Corporation (Aero Win) Related party
SiPix Technology Inc. (SiPix) Related party
Foongtone Technology Co., Ltd. (Foongtone
Technology)
Related party
BoardTek Electronics Corp. (BoardTek Electronics) Related party
Ho, Show Chung Chairman of SPH
Others The Bank’s directors, supervisors, managers
and their relatives, department chiefs, the
investees accounted for by the equity
method and their subsidiaries, and the
investees of SPH’s other subsidiaries, etc.
- 59 -
b. Significant transactions with related parties
1) Cash and cash equivalents
December 31
2014 2013
Due from banks - FENB $ 1,576,718 $ 21,445
2) Due from the Central Bank and call loans to other banks
Year Ended December 31, 2014
Ending
Balance Interest (%)
Interest
Revenue
Call loans to banks - Bank SinoPac
(China) Ltd. $ - 0.3 $ 1
3) Derivative financial instruments
December 31, 2014
Contract
(Notional)
Amount
Contract
Period
Valuation
Gains or Losses Account Balance
Currency swap contracts E Ink Holdings $ 777,073 2014.10.27-
2015.3.26
$ (22,227 ) Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
$ 22,227
Interest rate swap contracts SinoPac Securities 10,400,000 2010.1.11-
2019.10.2
(30,484 ) Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
27,898
SinoPac Securities 7,500,000 2010.1.13- 2017.5.18
28,170 Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
22,815
Asset exchange contracts
SinoPac Securities 40,000 2013.7.17- 2015.7.17
(135 ) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
8
Forward contracts
YFY International BVI Corp.
2,686 2014.12.29- 2015.1.30
(10 ) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
10
December 31, 2013
Contract
(Notional)
Amount
Contract
Period
Valuation
Gains or Losses Account Balance
Currency swap contracts
SinoPac Securities $ 39,545 2013.12.11- 2014.1.13
$ (648 ) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
$ 648
E Ink Holdings 524,178 2013.11.25-
2014.3.6
(7,901 ) Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
7,901
Interest rate swap contracts
SinoPac Securities 13,100,000 2009.3.10-
2018.4.26
(32,617 ) Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
64,008
SinoPac Securities 11,600,000 2009.1.21-
2016.12.7
45,326 Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
64,044
Asset exchange contracts SinoPac Securities 115,000 2012.7.31-
2016.8.9
(86 ) Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
143
Forward contracts
YFY International BVI
Corp.
116,367 2013.12.27-
2014.1.29
46 Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
46
- 60 -
4) Securities purchased under agreement to resell
2013
Balance, December 31
Year Ended
December 31,
2013
Face Amount Carrying
Amount
Interest
Revenue
SinoPac Capital (Asia) Ltd. $ - $ - $ 198
SinoPac Securities (Asia) Ltd. - - 138
5) Receivables
December 31
2014 2013
Others
Bank SinoPac (China) Ltd. $ 105,899 $ 322,281
SPLIA 70,625 118,986
FENB 3,275 2,864
SPPIA 2,980 3,022
Other relatives 8,842 6,675
6) Current income tax assets and liabilities
December 31
2014 2013
Receivables from adopting the linked-tax system $ 1,151,810 $ 1,256,073
Payables from adopting the linked-tax system $ 944,255 $ 700,560
7) Loans
Year Ended December 31, 2014
Ending
Balance
Highest
Balance
Interest/
Fee Rates (%)
Interest
Revenue
Loans $ 4,402,073 $ 5,870,694 0-4.5 $ 81,441
- 61 -
Category
December 31, 2014
Account Volume or
Name of Related Party
Highest
Balance
Ending
Balance Normal Overdue Type of Collaterals
Is the
Transaction at
Arm’s Length
Commercial
Term
Employees’ consumer
loans
52 $ 18,841 $ 14,267 V - None Yes
Household mortgage
loans
280 1,995,484 1,768,367 V - Real estate Yes
Others:
SPL 1,654,000 1,514,000 V - Real estate and ships Yes
Grand Capital 984,974 621,375 V - Ships Yes
SinoPac Securities 535,000 - V - Certificates of deposit Yes
Adimmune Corporation 264,613 180,004 V - Real estate and
equipments
Yes
Yung An Leasing 193,800 187,800 V - Real estate Yes
Liver Disease Prevention
& Treatment Research
Foundation
100,000 - V - Real estate Yes
Taiwan Genome
Sciences Inc.
87,000 87,000 V - Real estate Yes
Aero Win 26,250 25,000 V - None Yes
Others 10,732 4,260 V - Vehicles and
certificates of deposit
Yes
Others subtotal 3,856,369 2,619,439
Total 5,870,694 4,402,073
Year Ended December 31, 2013
Ending
Balance
Highest
Balance
Interest/
Fee Rates (%)
Interest
Revenue
Loans $ 4,697,453 $ 7,770,709 0-6.89 $ 115,907
Category
December 31, 2013
Account Volume or
Name of Related Party
Highest
Balance
Ending
Balance Normal Overdue Type of Collaterals
Is the
Transaction at
Arm’s Length
Commercial
Term
Employees’ consumer
loans
53 $ 20,359 $ 11,680 V - None Yes
Household mortgage
loans
282 1,972,200 1,676,344 V - Real estate Yes
Others:
SPL 2,522,000 1,654,000 V - Real estate and ships Yes
Grand Capital 2,315,180 973,970 V - Ships Yes
SiPix 499,996 - V - None Yes
Yung An Leasing 198,800 193,800 V - Real estate Yes
Liver Disease Prevention
& Treatment Research
Foundation
100,000 100,000 V - Real estate Yes
Taiwan Genome
Sciences
86,000 86,000 V - Real estate Yes
BoardTek Electronics 50,000 - V - Real estate Yes
Others 8,174 1,659 V - Vehicles and
certificates of deposit
Yes
Others subtotal 5,780,150 3,009,429
Total 7,772,709 4,697,453
Note: Debtor of related party loans are all normal credit ranking. The Bank estimated the
provision of doubtful debt periodically in accordance with the guidelines issued by the
authority and IFRS.
- 62 -
8) Guarantees
December 31, 2014
Related Party
The Highest
Balance in
Current Year
Ending
Balance Provision Rates Type of Collaterals Note
MiCareo Taiwan $ 11,980 $ - $ - 1.25% Certificates of deposit
SinoPac Securities 2,000 2,000 - 0.30% Certificates of deposit
and real estate
December 31, 2013
Related Party
The Highest
Balance in
Current Year
Ending
Balance Provision Rates Type of Collaterals Note
MiCareo Taiwan $ 11,980 $ 11,980 $ - 1.25% Certificates of deposit
SinoPac Securities 2,000 2,000 - 0.30% Certificates of deposit
and real estate
9) Other financial assets
December 31
2014 2013
Unquoted equity instruments
Financial Information $ 91,000 $ 91,000
TAIFEX 21,490 21,490
Taipei Foreign Exchange 6,800 6,800
Excess margin of futures and options
SinoPac Futures 29,948 29,903
SinoPac Securities (Asia) Ltd. 19,704 -
The Bank had interest revenue from excess margin of futures and options for the years ended
December 31, 2014 and 2013 were $56 and $52, respectively.
10) Property and equipment
In March 2014, the Bank sold property and equipment with book value of $34 and $157 in the price
of $34 and $141 to SPIL and Bank SinpPac (China) Ltd., respectively. The Bank deferred the
recognition of the related gains or losses.
In August 2014, the Bank sold property with book value of $6,357 in the price of $25,489 to other
relatives. The related gains were $19,132.
11) Other assets
December 31
2014 2013
Guarantee deposits
SPL $ 9,364 $ 7,984
The Bank signed an agreement with Foongtone Technology for the purchase of a debit card with a
second-generation chip. The Bank paid Foongtone Technology $35,434 in 2014 and $10,481 in
2013, which were recorded as prepayments (other assets) on the Bank’s acquisition of the debit
cards or as other operating expenses on the issuance of the debit cards to bank clients.
- 63 -
12) Deposits from the Central Bank and banks
Year Ended December 31, 2014
Ending Balance Interest Rate Interest
Expense
Call loans from banks
Bank SinoPac (China) Ltd. $ - 0.07%-0.35% $ 142
Due to banks
FENB 9,219 0.05% 346
Year Ended December 31, 2013
Ending Balance Interest Rate Interest
Expense
Due to banks
FENB $ 5,194 0.05% $ 2,189
13) Securities sold under agreement to repurchase
2014
Balance, December 31
Year Ended
December 31,
2014
Face Amount Carrying
Amount Interest
Expense
SPH $ 1,600,000 $ 1,600,606 $ 1,208
Ho, Shou Chuan 295,000 296,042 1,902
SinoPac Securities - - 4
2013
Balance, December 31
Year Ended
December 31,
2013
Face Amount Carrying
Amount Interest
Expense
Ho, Shou Chuan $ 337,000 $ 340,185 $ 2,373
SinoPac Securities - - 7
14) Payables
December 31
2014 2013
Dividend payables to SPH
SPH $ 1,435,025 $ 1,435,025
Other payables
Other relatives 21,400 17,352
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15) Deposits
2014
Year Ended December 31
Ending Balance Interest Rates
(%) Interest
Expense
$ 24,495,922 0-13 $ 200,230
Ending Balance Interest Rate
(%)
SPH $ 5,034,261 0-0.65
SinoPac Securities 4,739,832 0-1.35
SPCL 1,529,309 0-0.475
SPLIA 1,057,650 0.17
Foundations of Fire Fighting Development 760,890 0-1.39
Others 11,373,980 0-13
$ 24,495,922
2013
Year Ended December 31
Ending Balance Interest Rates
(%) Interest
Expense
$ 17,995,480 0-13 $ 144,464
Ending Balance Interest Rate
(%)
SinoPac Securities $ 4,768,170 0-1.35
SPLIA 991,483 0.17
E Ink Holdings 778,542 0.01-1.35
Foundations of Fire Fighting Development 755,844 0-1.395
SinoPac Securities Investment Trust 715,704 0-1.4
Others 9,985,737 0-13
$ 17,995,480
16) Other liabilities
December 31
2014 2013
Guarantee deposits received $ 8,175 $ 8,091
Advance receipts 1 5
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17) Revenues and expenses
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Commissions and fee revenues (Note 1) $ 565,338 $ 511,016
Commissions and fee expenses 106,369 89,677
Gains from unquoted equity instruments 36,881 32,761
Other revenues 12,278 6,434
Other operating expense (Note 2) 280,032 275,735
Note 1: The Bank had entered into several co-sell insurance contracts with SPLIA and SPPIA.
The service fee revenue for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 were $502,917
and $471,942, respectively; which were recorded as commission and fee revenues.
Note 2: Other operating expenses are mainly for professional advisory charges and marketing
expense. The Bank had entered into professional advisory contracts with SinoPac Call
Center. The professional advisory charges and other operating expenses paid for the
years ended December 31 2014 and 2013 were $155,484 and $161,455, respectively.
18) Lease
a) The Bank as a lessee
Other Operating Expense
Year Ended December 31 Lease Payment
Lessor 2014 2013 Term Frequency
SPL $ 125,048 $ 124,239 February 2020 Rentals paid
monthly
b) The Bank as a lessor
Rental Income
Year Ended December 31 Lease Receive
Lessee 2014 2013 Term Frequency
SinoPac Securities $ 24,718 $ 24,249 March 2017 Rentals received
monthly
SinoPac Securities
Investment
Trust
14,600 13,886 January 2017 Rentals received
monthly
SPL 5,965 5,964 July 2016 Rentals received
monthly
SPLIA 4,426 4,426 December 2015 Rentals received
monthly
SinoPac Call
Center
3,353 3,350 April 2017 Rentals received
monthly
SPPIA 888 888 December 2015 Rentals received
monthly
SinoPac Futures 336 - September 2017 Rentals received
monthly
Transactions between the Bank and the related parties are at arm’s length commercial terms
except for the preferential interest rates offered to employees for savings and loans up to
prescribed limits.
- 66 -
Under the Banking Law, except for government and consumer loans, credit extended by the
Bank to any related party should be fully secured, and the credit terms for related parties should
be similar to those for unrelated parties.
c. Compensation of directors, supervisors and management personnel
Year Ended December 31
2014 2013
Other short-term employee benefits $ 176,236 $ 190,814
Retirement benefit 2,374 2,762
Share-based payment 346 -
$ 178,956 $ 193,576
The management personnel are composed of general manager, vice general manager and other
employee whose job grade is higher than the former.
42. PLEDGED OR MORTGAGED ASSETS
In addition to those disclosed in other Notes, pledged or restricted assets of the Bank is summarized as
follows:
December 31
Restricted Assets Object 2014 2013 Purposes
Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
Convertible bonds $ 1,046,194 $ 1,018,887 Note 1
Discounts and loans Loans 2,698,664 2,608,996 Note 2
Available-for-sale financial assets Government bonds 1,126,278 306,395 Note 3
Held-to-maturity investments Negotiable certificate of deposits 8,158,586 5,149,765 Note 4
Held-to-maturity investments Government bonds 1,085,508 484,408 Note 5
Other financial assets Certificate of deposits 2,041,960 - Note 6
Note 1: Pledged by LA branch of the Bank. The object is a part of corporate convertible bond asset
swap and designated as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss by the hybrid contracts.
Note 2: Pledged with the Federal Reserve Bank under the discount window program.
Note 3: Pledged to court as collaterals for filing provisional seizure, deposits for conducting of
discretionary investment business by SICE, reserve for payment of VISA international card, and
mortgage of derivative instrument outstanding.
Note 4: Pledged in accordance with requirements of the California Department of Financial Institutions,
with the Central Bank for foreign-exchange transactions, and with the Mega Bank for USD
foreign-exchange settlement.
Note 5: Guarantees of brokerage dealing and underwriting business, a trust reserve fund, guarantees of
bills financial service, reserve for payment of VISA international card, Hong Kong branch’s
clearing system of real - time gross settlement.
Note 6: Pledged with intraday overdraft of settlement banks.
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43. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED COMMITMENTS
a. In addition to those disclosed in other notes, significant unrecognized commitments of the Bank as of
December 31, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:
December 31
2014 2013
Trust assets $ 239,954,266 $ 209,327,463
Securities under custody 100,633,450 95,598,132
Agent for government bonds 55,863,400 25,761,200
Receipts under custody 45,827,720 49,395,283
Guarantee notes payable 13,224,616 6,741,267
Appointment of investment 6,109,103 4,614,028
Agent for marketable securities under custody 3,057,329 2,775,500
Goods under custody 1,217,168 1,201,298
Travelers’ checks consigned-in 339,138 372,311
Others 154,986 225,420
b. Equipment purchase contract
The Bank entered into contracts to buy computer equipment and office equipment for $419,507 of
which $210,368 had been paid as of December 31, 2014.
c. Contingencies
The Securities and Futures Investors Protection Center (SFIPC) filed a lawsuit against the Bank and
SinoPac Leasing Corporation’s (SPL) subsidiary, Grand Capital, on the ground that Procomp
Informatics Ltd. (“Procomp”) deposited US$10,000 in the Bank’s Shisung Branch (formally Sungshan
Branch) and placed a restriction on the use of this deposit as a condition for a short-term loan to Addie
International Limited granted by SPL and for allegedly helping Yeh, Sue-Fei and Procomp do irregular
trading but, at the same time, Procomp used the restricted deposit for fictitious sale transactions.
Later, when problems on Procomp’s account arose, the Bank and Grand Cathay demanded
compensation, which was taken from Procomp’s account, resulting in damage to Procomp. The Bank
was suspected of misleading investors by concealing the restricted status of Procomp’s deposit and
window dressing Procomp’s financial statements. On behalf of investors, the SFIPC filed a lawsuit
against the Bank, SPL and all other parties related to Procomp. On March 11, 2008, the Shihlin
District Court rejected the SFIPC’s lawsuit against the Bank and SPL. SFIPC then filed an appeal and
demanded compensation of $4,207,212. The Bank and SPL entered a plea on SFIPC’s charges; as of
December 31, 2014, this case was being tried in the Taiwan High Court. The preliminary proceeding
of this lawsuit ended on March 17, 2014. An oral argument supposed to be conducted before the
Taiwan High Court on August 12, 2014 did not push through because one appellee did not receive the
notice on the oral argument. Because the Court could not proceed with the oral argument without the
presence of the one appellee, the presiding judge postponed these proceedings.
The SFIPC filed a lawsuit against the Bank on the ground that the Bank’s Tunpei Branch provided
National Aerospace Fasteners Corporation (NAFC) with its accounts receivable factoring services.
NAFC recorded this significant-amount loan transaction as an accounts receivable financing to
window-dress its financial position in order to attract investments. The SFIPC filed a lawsuit against
the Bank and other parties and demanded compensation approximately $543,233 interest rate was
calculable at 5% from the next date of indictment delivered to the debt clearance. The lawsuit had
been declared conclusion of the debate by Taiwan Taipei District Court (the “Court”), and the Court
originally determined October 25, 2013 as the date of sentencing date. However, on the sentencing
date, the Court sentenced that there would be another debate in the future on the Court’s decision -
based on NAFC’s proposal - to have all the defendants be jointly liable for 22% of the damages
demanded by SFIPC, which did not agree with Court’s adjudication. On the other hand, the Bank
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claimed that it was not negligent in its responsibilities on the NAFC account and was thus not liable for
damages. Because the opposing parties both rejected the settlement proposed by NAFC, the Court
conducted an oral argument on September 11, 2014 and on October 9, 2014, the Court reached a
conclusion that was in favor of the Bank. The Court declared that the Bank did not deliberately
exceed the bounds of decency accepted by society; thus, the Bank should not be considered as having
violated the Securities and Exchange Act and as being liable for damages due to misleading investors
by incorrect financial reporting. On November 4, 2014, the Bank received a notice that SFIPC had
appealed to a higher court. As of the report date, NAFC and SFIPC had reached a settlement. Under
this settlement, SFIPC will require NAFC to set the maximum amount of collaterals for paying
damages; the next court date is March 27, 2015.
d. The Bank abided by “Notice of the China Banking Regulatory Commission on Issuing the Guidelines
on the Corporate Governance of Commercial Banks” regulation, promising to keep Bank SinoPac
(China) Ltd. capital maintenance. If Bank SinoPac (China) Ltd.’s capital is not sufficient to maintain
the operation or request by the regulation. The Bank will promptly raise the proposal of expansion
capital to the board of directors, in order to satisfy the corporate governance and regulation.
e. In line with the subsidiary of SPCL, FENB, and Bank SinoPac (China) Ltd.’s financing needs, the Bank
issued letter of comfort to financial institutions, disclaiming that the Bank will actively support
companies’ operations.
44. HIERARCHY AND FAIR VALUE INFORMATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
a. Fair value information of financial instruments
December 31, 2014
Items
Carrying
Amount Fair Value
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalent $ 39,614,377 $ 39,614,377
Due from the Central Bank and call loans to other banks 79,649,683 79,649,683
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 47,418,153 47,418,153
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 12,894,149 12,894,149
Receivables, net 140,608,907 140,608,907
Discounts and loans, net 762,007,556 762,007,556
Available-for-sale financial assets 204,773,740 204,773,740
Held-to-maturity financial assets, net 43,501,740 43,600,557
Equity investment - equity method, net 21,822,134 -
Other financial assets - unquoted equity instruments 364,092 -
Other financial assets 5,875,348 5,875,348
Other assets - guarantee deposits 5,552,949 5,552,949
Financial liabilities
Deposits from the Central Bank and banks 67,209,325 67,209,325
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 21,597,828 21,597,828
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 7,103,953 7,103,953
Payables 17,724,022 17,724,022
Deposits and remittances 1,094,663,361 1,094,663,361
Bank debentures 48,565,756 48,986,536
Other financial liabilities 15,198,214 15,198,214
Other liabilities - guarantee deposits received 293,036 293,036
- 69 -
December 31, 2013
Items
Carrying
Amount Fair Value
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalent $ 23,545,074 $ 23,545,074
Due from the Central Bank and call loans to other banks 58,955,096 58,955,096
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 25,370,342 25,370,342
Receivables 118,432,710 118,432,710
Discounts and loans 781,918,923 781,918,923
Available-for-sale financial assets 56,309,091 56,309,091
Held-to-maturity financial assets, net 211,578,290 211,618,931
Equity investment - equity method, net 15,516,534 -
Unquoted equity instruments 6,493,254 -
Other financial assets 13,431,304 13,431,304
Other assets - guarantee deposits 561,953 561,953
Financial liabilities
Deposits from the Central Bank and banks 87,282,453 87,282,453
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 11,831,968 11,831,968
Hedging derivative financial liabilities 3,789 3,789
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 451,771 451,771
Payables 16,631,252 16,631,252
Deposits and remittances 1,065,373,051 1,065,373,051
Bank debentures 45,087,336 45,588,389
Other financial liabilities 6,721,787 6,721,787
Other liabilities - guarantee deposits received 289,730 289,730
b. Fair value estimation of financial instruments not carried at fair value
Methods and assumptions applied in estimating the fair values of financial instruments not carried at
fair value are as follows:
1) The carrying amounts of financial instruments such as cash and cash equivalents, due from the
Central Bank and call loans to other banks, securities purchased under agreement to resell,
receivables, due to the Central Bank and other banks, securities sold under agreement to
repurchased and payables approximate its fair value because of the short maturity or the similarity
of the carrying amount and future price.
2) Discounts and loans (include nonperforming loans): The Bank usually use base rate (floating rate)
as loan rate because it can reflect market rate. Thus, using its carrying amount to consider the
probability of repossession and estimate its fair value is reasonable. Long-term loans with fixed
rate should estimate its fair value by its discounted value of expected cash flow. Because this kind
of loans is not significant in this item, using its carrying amount to consider the probability of
repossession and estimate its fair value should be reasonable.
3) Held-to-maturity financial assets: Held-to-maturity financial assets with quoted price in an active
market are using market price as fair value; held-to-maturity financial assets with no quoted price in
an active market are estimated by valuation methods or opponent’s price.
- 70 -
4) Deposits and remittances: Considering banking industry’s characteristic, since deposits have one
year maturity and measured by market rate (market value), using carrying value to assess fair value
is reasonable. Because deposits with three years maturity are measured by discounted cash flow,
using carrying value to assess fair value is reasonable.
5) Bank debentures: Bank debentures with quoted price in an active market are using market price as
fair value; bank debentures with no quoted price in an active market are estimated by valuation
methods.
6) Unquoted equity investments: The fair value of unquoted equity investments cannot be reliably
measured because it has no quoted price in an active market, the variability interval of fair value
measurements is significant or the probability of the estimations in the variability interval cannot be
reasonably assessed. Hence, the fair value is not disclosed.
c. Financial instruments measured at fair value
Financial instruments at fair value, available-for-sale financial assets and hedging derivative financial
instruments with quoted price in an active market are using market price as fair value; financial
instruments above with no quoted price in an active market are estimated by valuation methods. The
estimation and assumption of valuation method the Bank used is the same as market participants’. The
Bank can obtain this information.
The basis of fair value estimation used by the Bank is shown as follows:
The fair value of hedging derivative financial instruments, forward contract, interest rate swap contracts
and currency swap contracts is measured by the cash flow discount method; the fair value of option is
measured by Black & Scholes Model.
Fair values of forward contracts are estimated on the basis of the foreign exchange rates provided by
Reuters. Structured product is measured by opponents’ price based on match basis. This method
diminished market risk to zero. Fair value of interest rate swap contracts and cross currency swap
contracts are estimated on the basis of market quotation provided by Reuters.
Fair value are determined as follows: (a) listed stocks and GreTai Securities Market (GTSM) stocks -
closing prices as of the balance sheet date; (b) beneficial certificates (open-end funds), net asset values
as of the balance sheet date; (c) bonds - period-end reference prices published by the GTSM; (d) bank
debentures issued overseas and the overseas bonds-period-end reference prices published by
Bloomberg, calculated through an internal model or provided by a counter-party.
The Bank assessed the active level of market and the adequacy of fair value of investments original
included in unquoted financial asset in January 1 to December 31, 2013 and measured the investments
at fair value.
d. Hierarchy information of fair value of financial instruments
1) The definition of the hierarchy is listed below:
a) Level one
Level 1 financial instruments are traded in active market and have the identical price for the
same financial instruments. “Active market” should fit the following characteristics:
i. All financial instruments in the market are homogeneous;
ii. Willing buyers and sellers exist in the market all the time;
- 71 -
iii. The public can access the price information easily.
b) Level two
The products categorized in this level have the prices that can be inferred from either direct or
indirect observable inputs other than the active market’s prices. Examples of these inputs are:
i. Quoted prices from the similar products in the active market. This means the fair value
can be derived from the current trading prices of similar products. It is also noted that
whether they are similar products should be judged by the characteristics and trading rules.
The fair value valuation in this circumstance may make some adjustment due to time lags,
trading rule’s differences, related parties’ prices, and the correlation of price between itself
and the similar goods.
ii. Quoted prices for identical or similar financial instruments in inactive markets.
iii. When marking-to-model, the input of model in this level should be observable (such as
interest rates, yield curves and volatilities). The observable inputs mean that they can be
attained from market and can reflect the expectation of market participants.
iv. Inputs which can be derived from other observable prices or whose correlation can be
verified through other observable market data.
c) Level three
The fair prices of the products in this level are based on the inputs other than the direct market
data. For example, historical volatility used in valuing options is an unobservable input,
because it cannot represent the entire market participants’ expectation for future volatility.
2) Hierarchy information of fair value of financial instruments
Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value December 31, 2014
Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Non-derivative financial instruments
Assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Held-to-trading financial assets
Stocks $ 252,537 $ 252,537 $ - $ -
Bonds 23,495,923 21,538,859 1,957,064 -
Financial assets designated at fair value through
profit or loss 2,033,091 - 2,033,091 -
Available-for-sale financial assets
Stocks 137,173 - - 137,173
Bonds 40,264,313 24,372,857 13,445,958 2,445,498
Certificate of deposit and others 164,372,254 51,972 164,320,282 -
Derivative financial instruments
Assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Held-to-trading financial assets 21,636,602 1,812 13,804,289 7,830,501
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or
loss
Held-to-trading financial liabilities 21,597,828 497 13,775,051 7,822,280
- 72 -
Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value December 31, 2013
Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Non-derivative financial instruments
Assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Held-to-trading financial assets
Stocks $ 139,802 $ 139,802 $ - $ -
Bonds 9,961,842 5,637,038 4,226,682 98,122
Others 5,005 - 5,005 -
Financial assets designated at fair value through
profit or loss 3,417,385 - 3,417,385 -
Available-for-sale financial assets
Stocks 143,057 - - 143,057
Bonds 36,888,103 15,630,745 18,918,318 2,339,040
Certificate of deposit and others 19,277,931 - 19,277,931 -
Derivative financial instruments
Assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Held-to-trading financial assets 11,846,308 1,592 10,606,822 1,237,894
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or
loss
Held-to-trading financial liabilities 11,831,968 10,331 10,591,950 1,229,687
Hedging derivative financial liabilities 3,789 - 3,789 -
3) Reconciliation of Level 3 items of financial instruments
a) Reconciliation of Level 3 items of financial assets
Year Ended December 31, 2014
Items Beginning
Balance
Gains (Losses) on Valuation Increase Decrease Effects of
Exchange Rate
Change
Ending Balance Profit and Loss
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Purchase/
Issued
Transfer to
Level 3 Disposed/Sold
Transfer Out of
Level 3
Non-derivative financial
instruments
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Held-to-trading financial
assets $ 98,122 $ 1,730 $ - $ - $ - $ 103,119 $ - $ 3,267 $ -
Available-for-sale financial assets 2,482,097 8,270 26,951 1,166,853 510,490 1,438,185 255,245 81,440 2,582,671
Derivative financial instruments
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Held-to-trading financial
assets 1,237,894 6,586,701 - 96,715 - 96,974 - 6,165 7,830,501
Year Ended December 31, 2013
Items Beginning
Balance
Gains (Losses) on Valuation Increase Decrease Effects of
Exchange Rate
Change
Ending Balance Profit and Loss
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Purchase/
Issued
Transfer to
Level 3 Disposed/Sold
Transfer Out of
Level 3
Non-derivative financial
instruments
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Held-to-trading financial
assets $ 365,340 $ 69,535 $ - $ - $ - $ 359,792 $ - $ 23,039 $ 98,122
Financial assets designated at
fair value through profit or
loss 177,005 206 - - - 182,176 - 4,965 -
Available-for-sale financial assets 2,852,356 (979 ) (55,537 ) 1,965,482 171,899 2,542,764 - 91,640 2,482,097
Derivative financial instruments
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Held-to-trading financial
assets 828,747 763,273 - 13,209 - 10,064 357,261 (10 ) 1,237,894
For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the gains on valuation included in net income
with assets still held were $7,444,095 and $1,048,504, respectively.
- 73 -
For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the gains and losses on valuation included in
other comprehensive income with assets still held were gain $15,874 and loss $57,251,
respectively.
b) Reconciliation of level 3 items of financial liabilities
Year Ended December 31, 2014
Items Beginning
Balance
Valuation
Gain/Loss
Reflected on
Profit or Loss
Increase Decrease Effects of
Changes in
Exchange Rate
Ending Balance Purchase/
Issued
Transfer to
Level 3 Disposed/Sold
Transfer Out of
Level 3
Derivative financial instruments
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Held-to-trading financial liabilities $ 1,229,687 $ 6,549,478 $ 1,173,952 $ - $ 1,183,323 $ - $ 52,486 $ 7,822,280
Year Ended December 31, 2013
Items Beginning
Balance
Valuation
Gain/Loss
Reflected on
Profit or Loss
Increase Decrease Effects of
Changes in
Exchange Rate
Ending Balance Purchase/
Issued
Transfer to
Level 3 Disposed/Sold
Transfer Out of
Level 3
Derivative financial instruments
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Held-to-trading financial liabilities $ 828,747 $ 1,030,590 $ 542,840 $ - $ 810,477 $ 362,419 $ 406 $ 1,229,687
For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the gains and losses on valuation included in
net income with liabilities still held were loss $6,427,851 and $148,599, respectively.
4) Transfer between Level 1 and Level 2
The Bank transferred part of the NTD central government bonds, corporate bonds, bank debentures
and beneficial certificates from level 1 to level 2 because the Bank determined that these
investments were not in an active market.
45. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
a. Overview
The Bank document the risk management policies, including overall operating strategies and risks
control philosophy. The Bank’s overall risk management policies are to minimize the possibility of
potential unfavorable factors. The board of directors approves the documentation of overall risk
management policies and specific risk management policies; including credit risk, liquidity risk, market
risk, operational risk, derivative instruments transactions and managements. The board of directors
reviews the policies regularly, and reviews the operation to make sure the Bank’s policies are executed
properly.
b. Risk management framework
The board of directors is the top risk supervisor of the Bank. The board not only reviewed risk
management policies and rules but also authorized management to be in charge of daily risk
management work. The Bank has set up a risk management committee to be responsible for the
services above; the Bank has also set up a credit committee to review the policies and supervise the
abnormal cases. The credit committee also helps the board of directors approve cases over general
manager’s authority under the board’s authorization.
The board of directors authorized the Bank’s management to supervise risk management activities,
evaluate the performance and confirm every risk management agent having essential code of ethic and
professional skills. Internal audit is responsible for the periodic review of risk management and the
control environment, then reports the results directly to the board of directors.
- 74 -
The Bank has set up a risk management department to control risk management policies, establish rules,
plan and set up risk management system. The risk management department executes these policies
based on the board’s approval, then reports the results and performance reviews to the authority or the
board.
c. Credit risk
1) Sources and definitions of credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss if a customer or counterparty fails to meet an obligation under
a contract. It arises principally from lending, trade finance, treasury and credit derivatives. The
issuer’s credit risk should be considered as part of the market risk when the investment target is
securities in an active market.
2) Policies and strategies
The Bank established policies based on operating goals and strategies, business plans and risk
management goals authorized by the board of directors. These policies were established to lower
potential financial losses, minimize risks and rewards to raise the performance and protect
shareholders’ equity through appropriate managing policies and procedures based on
risk-diversification principle.
The Bank’s risk strategy is to strengthen the credit risk management framework, establish complete
credit verification system and procedure, develop and use efficient and scientific credit risk
managing instruments to identify, measure, manage and supervise credit risks. These strategies
transparentize, systematize, specialize and formalize credit risk management to manage loans,
nonperforming assets and every kind of assets’ credit risk.
The Bank has set up policies of main risks as prime direction based on legislations and operational
goals. These policies include risk appetite, management goals, organization structure of
responsibility and accountability, measurement, evaluation, supervision and report procedure of
risks. These policies are established to reach the purposes of consistency and centralized
management and are put into practice in corporate government.
Credit risk management procedures and measurements are as follows:
a) Loan business (includes loan commitment and guarantee)
Loan business classification and qualities are shown as follows:
i. Classification
Under the “Regulations Governing the Procedures for Banking Institutions to Evaluate
Assets and Deal with Nonperforming/Nonaccrual Loans” (the “Regulations”) issued by the
Banking Bureau, the Bank evaluates credit losses on the basis of the estimated collectability.
In accordance with the Regulations, credit assets are classified as normal assets, assets that
require special mentioned, assets with substandard, assets with doubtful collectability, and
assets on which there is loss.
ii. Credit quality level
The Bank set up credit quality level (ex. internal credit risk assessment model, credit
assessment rules) based on business characteristic and scale to manage risks.
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In order to measure clients’ credit risks, the Bank established credit risk assessment model
for corporate banking, personal banking and consumer banking through statistic methods,
professional judgment and clients’ information. Every model should be reviewed regularly
to examine whether the calculations match to the actual conditions or not, then the Bank will
adjust parameters to optimize the results.
For personal banking and consumer banking customers, every case will be reviewed
individually to assess default risks except that micro-credit and credit card business should
be assessed by internal credit assessment model.
The Bank’s customers’ credit qualities are classified as excellent, good, acceptable, weak
and no ratings. Customers’ credit quality should be evaluated annually to make sure the
valuation results are accurate.
b) Debt investment and derivative financial instruments
The Bank manages and identifies credit risks of debt investment through credit ratings by
outsiders, credit qualities of the debt, regional conditions and counterparties’ risks.
The Bank carries out derivative instrument transactions with counterparties in financial industry
which are over the investment level. The Bank would control credit risks based on
counterparties’ credit lines; counterparties with no credit ratings or investment level should be
reviewed individually. Normal customers’ credit exposure positions should be controlled by
approved derivative instrument credit line and condition based on normal credit procedure.
The Bank classifies credit qualities of debt investment and derivative financial instruments as
excellent, good, acceptable, weak and no ratings.
3) Credit risk hedge or mitigation policies
a) Collateral
For credit exposures and collaterals requirements, the Bank has set up several standards such as
disposal of collateral, acceptance of real estate disposal, real estate appraisal and credit policies
for every commodity to regulate collaterals’ categories, appraisals, procedures, deduction
percentages, loan rate, loan-to-value and maturity, control, management and disposal to confirm
these standards can mitigate credit risks and maintain creditor’s right.
To maintain collateral’s effectiveness, the Bank supervises and manages it based on after-loan
management and review policies examines through examining the usage, custody and
maintenance of collaterals regularly and irregularly to avoid selling, leasing, pledging, moving
and disposing collaterals without authorization. Once the case is due and willing to extend the
contract, it should be seen as a new case and the collateral should be revalued.
b) Credit risk limits and credit risk concentration control
The Bank manages credit line and concentration of all credit assets through appropriate
information managing system to gather information, credit exposure centralized conditions and
large credit exposure of every credit assets combination, including national risk, large credit
exposure, credit line of single corporation, group and industry. For cases approaching credit
line, the Bank should report to related management and make control strategies; for cases over
credit line, the Bank should enhance authorization level based on credit review authority.
- 76 -
c) Agreement of net settlement
The Bank often makes gross settlement on transactions, sign net settlement contract with other
counterparties or cancel every transactions and make net settlement when default occurs to
mitigate credit risk.
4) The maximum credit exposure of the financial instruments held by the Bank
Maximum credit exposures of assets on balance sheet (excluding collaterals and other credit
enhancement instruments) are almost equivalent to its carrying value. The maximum credit
exposures (excluding collaterals, other credit enhancement instruments and undrawn maximum
exposure) off balance sheet are shown as follows:
Off-Balance Sheet Items
The Maximum Credit Exposure
December 31
2014 2013
Undrawn credit card commitments $ 220,989,910 $ 219,240,697
Undrawn loan commitments 13,325,686 17,788,146
Guarantees 17,124,775 17,630,846
Standby letter of credit 6,303,268 5,292,643
Total $ 257,743,639 $ 259,952,332
The Bank adopt a strict evaluate procedure and review the result regularly to control and minimize
off-balance sheet credit risk exposures continuously.
5) Credit risk concentration of the Bank
When financial instruments transactions concentrated on counter-party, which engaged in similar
business activities, had similar economic characteristics and abilities to execute contracts, the credit
risk concentration arises.
Credit risk concentrations can arise in the Bank’s assets, liabilities or off-balance sheet items
through the execution or processing of transactions (either product or service) or through a
combination of exposures across these broad categories. It includes credit, loan and deposits, call
loan to banks, investment, receivables and derivatives. The Bank maintains a diversified portfolio,
limits its exposure to any one geographic region, country or individual creditor and monitors its
exposures continually. The Bank’s most significant concentrations of credit risk is summarized by
industry, region and collateral as follows:
a) By industry
Industries
December 31
2014 2013
Amount % Amount %
Private enterprise $ 340,034,853 43.89 $ 350,654,548 44.35
Public enterprise 27,468,908 3.55 30,919,288 3.91
Nonprofit organization 213,159 0.03 920,323 0.12
Private 390,566,491 50.41 392,673,616 49.66
Financial institutions 16,435,386 2.12 15,538,053 1.96
Total $ 774,718,797 100.00 $ 790,705,828 100.00
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b) By region
Regions
December 31
2014 2013
Amount % Amount %
Domestic $ 657,879,783 84.92 $ 672,676,716 85.07
Asia 65,321,018 8.43 65,013,542 8.22
North America 39,905,627 5.15 38,859,446 4.91
Others 11,612,369 1.50 14,156,124 1.80
Total $ 774,718,797 100.00 $ 790,705,828 100.00
c) By collateral
Collaterals
December 31
2014 2013
Amount % Amount %
Credit $ 232,449,586 30.00 $ 246,627,166 31.19
Secured
Stocks 1,404,937 0.18 1,545,233 0.20
Bonds 11,755,068 1.52 10,918,308 1.38
Real estate 441,324,475 56.97 445,799,410 56.38
Movable collaterals 24,164,495 3.12 26,801,680 3.39
Guarantees 30,210,058 3.90 22,984,854 2.91
Others 33,410,178 4.31 36,029,177 4.55
Total $ 774,718,797 100.00 $ 790,705,828 100.00
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6) Credit quality and impairment assessment
Some financial assets such as cash and cash equivalents, due from Central Bank and call loan to banks, financial asset at fair value through profit or loss,
and securities purchased under agreement to resell are regarded as very low credit risk owing to the good credit rating of counterparties.
Except for the analysis above, other financial assets’ analyses are summarized as follows:
a) Discounts, loans and receivables
December 31, 2014
Neither Overdue Nor Impaired
Overdue But Not
Yet Impaired (B)
Impaired
Amount (C)
Total
(A)+(B)+(C)
Loss Recognized (D)
Net Total
(A)+(B)+(C)-(D) Excellent Good Acceptable Weak No Ratings Subtotal (A)
With Objective
Evidence of
Impairment
With No
Objective
Evidence of
Impairment
Receivables
Account receivables - forfaiting $ 38,460,203 $ 19,999,889 $ 15,050,644 $ - $ 8,649,658 $ 82,160,394 $ - $ - $ 82,160,394 $ - $ 26,075 $ 82,134,319
Acceptances - forfaiting - 13,416,739 11,594,490 - 745,039 25,756,268 - - 25,756,268 - - 25,756,268
Credit card receivables 8,051,391 3,343,069 4,050,694 142,984 287,206 15,875,344 73,789 1,378,080 17,327,213 147,855 179,478 16,999,880
Account receivables - factoring 1,379,739 927,301 4,593,321 2,279,663 466,751 9,646,775 649,909 - 10,296,684 - 103,961 10,192,723
Others 944,372 726,863 2,136,335 263,388 1,420,115 5,491,073 19,092 259,795 5,769,960 222,668 21,575 5,525,717
Discounts and loans 141,025,165 146,458,711 398,560,490 68,081,097 5,831,647 759,957,110 6,379,580 8,382,107 774,718,797 1,286,964 11,182,723 762,249,110
Other financial asset - nonperforming
receivables transferred other than
loan - - - - - - - 6,933 6,933 6,933 - -
December 31, 2013
Neither Overdue Nor Impaired
Overdue But Not
Yet Impaired (B)
Impaired
Amount (C)
Total
(A)+(B)+(C)
Loss Recognized (D)
Net Total
(A)+(B)+(C)-(D) Excellent Good Acceptable Weak No Ratings Subtotal (A)
With Objective
Evidence of
Impairment
With No
Objective
Evidence of
Impairment
Receivables
Account receivables - forfaiting $ 38,876,969 $ 10,710,378 $ 15,700,339 $ - $ 3,945,217 $ 69,232,903 $ - $ - $ 69,232,903 $ - $ 40,452 $ 69,192,451
Acceptances - forfaiting - 12,111,496 2,273,556 - 1,036,951 15,422,003 - - 15,422,003 - - 15,422,003
Credit card receivables 9,625,713 1,158,517 3,759,027 408,459 507,646 15,459,362 85,490 1,571,043 17,115,895 181,480 145,376 16,789,039
Account receivables - factoring 1,842,324 1,338,961 6,993,720 360,487 548,845 11,084,337 683,060 1,929 11,769,326 1,081 57,586 11,710,659
Others 874,765 471,940 1,911,686 201,562 1,812,671 5,272,624 22,802 98,464 5,393,890 59,459 15,873 5,318,558
Discounts and loans 151,013,990 146,737,410 399,171,841 71,242,115 3,802,920 771,968,276 7,419,204 11,318,348 790,705,828 1,501,645 7,044,913 782,159,270
Other financial asset - nonperforming
receivables transferred other than
loan - - - - - - - 5,388 5,388 5,388 - -
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b) Credit analysis for non-overdue nor non-impaired discounts and loans by consumer type and
corporate type are as follows:
December 31, 2014 Non-overdue Nor Non-impaired Amount
Excellent Good Acceptable Weak No Ratings Total
Consumer banking
Mortgage $ 108,707,206 $ 91,032,045 $ 132,185,921 $ 21,286,743 $ 3,223 $ 353,215,138
Cash card - - - - 73 73
Micro credit 3,918,988 4,265,474 5,006,657 355,701 59,825 13,606,645
Others 1,522,164 1,953,277 3,125,584 333,570 5,768,526 12,703,121
Corporate banking
Secured 929,018 6,506,975 135,734,432 21,464,273 - 164,634,698
Unsecured 25,947,789 42,700,940 122,507,896 24,640,810 - 215,797,435
Total 141,025,165 146,458,711 398,560,490 68,081,097 5,831,647 759,957,110
December 31, 2013 Non-overdue Nor Non-impaired Amount
Excellent Good Acceptable Weak No Ratings Total
Consumer banking
Mortgage $ 105,850,366 $ 92,082,167 $ 132,825,427 $ 21,866,599 $ 148 $ 352,624,707
Cash card - - - 162 - 162
Micro credit 8,085,605 3,610,962 2,127,003 271,160 - 14,094,730
Others 1,158,606 1,689,404 2,802,216 263,398 3,802,772 9,716,396
Corporate banking
Secured 1,025,288 7,667,794 133,719,590 23,572,690 - 165,985,362
Unsecured 34,894,125 41,687,083 127,697,605 25,268,106 - 229,546,919
Total $ 151,013,990 $ 146,737,410 $ 399,171,841 $ 71,242,115 $ 3,802,920 $ 771,968,276
- 80 -
c) Credit analysis for marketable securities
December 31, 2014
Neither Overdue Nor Impaired Overdue But Not
Yet Impaired (B)
Impaired
Amount (C)
Total
(A)+(B)+(C)
Loss Recognized
(D)
Net Total
(A)+(B)+(C)-(D) Excellent Good Acceptable Weak No Ratings Subtotal (A)
Available-for-sale financial assets
Investment in bonds $ 171,566,770 $ 23,414,471 $ 7,482,660 $ - $ 2,172,666 $ 204,636,567 $ - $ - $ 204,636,567 $ - $ 204,636,567
Investment in stocks - - - - 137,173 137,173 - - 137,173 - 137,173
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Investment in bonds 43,501,740 - - - - 43,501,740 - - 43,501,740 - 43,501,740
Other financial assets
Investment in stocks - - 81,499 - 282,593 364,092 - - 364,092 - 364,092
Others (Note) 3,573,430 - - - - 3,573,430 - 4,458,015 8,031,445 2,375,857 5,655,588
December 31, 2013 Neither Overdue Nor Impaired Overdue But Not
Yet Impaired (B)
Impaired
Amount (C)
Total
(A)+(B)+(C)
Loss Recognized
(D)
Net Total
(A)+(B)+(C)-(D) Excellent Good Acceptable Weak No Ratings Subtotal (A)
Available-for-sale financial assets
Investment in bonds $ 34,216,098 $ 17,408,161 $ 3,464,010 $ - $ 1,077,765 $ 56,166,034 $ - $ - $ 56,166,034 $ - $ 56,166,034
Investment in stocks - - - - 143,057 143,057 - - 143,057 - 143,057
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Investment in bonds 211,562,879 - - - - 211,562,879 - 25,685 211,588,564 10,274 211,578,290
Other financial assets
Investment in stocks - - 173,496 - 276,593 450,089 - - 450,089 - 450,089
Others (Note) 11,468,108 - - - - 11,468,108 - 4,224,732 15,692,840 2,430,540 13,262,300
Note: Other financial assets include time deposits not belong to cash and cash equivalent and purchase of PEM instruments.
- 81 -
7) Aging analysis for overdue but not yet impaired financial assets
Delayed procedures by borrowers and other administrative reasons could result in financial assets
overdue but not yet impaired. According to the Bank’s internal risk management policies,
financial assets overdue within 90 days are not considered impairment loss (account receivables -
factoring if no prepayment) unless other evidences provided.
Aging analysis for overdue but not yet impaired financial assets is as follows:
Items
December 31, 2014
Overdue by Less
Than One Month
Overdue by One
to Three Months
Overdue by
More Than
Three Months
Total
Account receivable
Credit card $ 44,630 $ 29,159 $ - $ 73,789
Account receivables factoring 601,571 46,891 1,447 649,909
Others 16,716 2,376 - 19,092
Discounts and loans
Mortgage 5,474,882 245,255 - 5,720,137
Micro credit 400,571 25,976 - 426,547
Corporate banking 6,711 14,442 - 21,153
Others 208,191 3,552 - 211,743
Items
December 31, 2013
Overdue by Less
Than One Month
Overdue by One
to Three Months
Overdue by
More Than
Three Months
Total
Account receivable
Credit card $ 52,150 $ 33,340 $ - $ 85,490
Account receivables factoring 639,979 35,854 7,227 683,060
Others 18,278 4,524 - 22,802
Discounts and loans
Mortgage 6,561,212 123,909 - 6,685,121
Micro credit 456,994 18,250 - 475,244
Corporate banking 20,295 62,625 - 82,920
Others 173,839 2,080 - 175,919
8) Analysis of impairment for financial assets
Analysis of impairment for investment on bonds is summarized as Note 45 C (6) (c).
Analysis of impairment for discounts, loans and receivables is summarized as follows:
Items
Discounts and Loans Allowance for Credit Losses
December 31 December 31
2014 2013 2014 2013
With objective
evidence of
impairment
Individually
assessed $ 5,561,737 $ 8,700,008 $ 481,325 $ 682,331
Collectively
assessed 2,820,370 2,618,340 805,639 819,314
With no objective
evidence of
impairment
Collectively
assessed 766,336,690 779,387,480 11,182,723 7,044,913
- 82 -
Items
Receivables Allowance for Credit Losses
December 31 December 31
2014 2013 2014 2013
With objective
evidence of
impairment
(Note 2)
Individually
assessed $ 255,146 $ 92,598 $ 222,668 $ 59,459
Collectively
assessed 1,389,662 1,584,226 154,788 187,949
With no objective
evidence of
impairment
Collectively
assessed 139,672,644 117,262,581 331,089 259,287
Note 1: The loans and receivables exclude the amount of allowance for credit losses and
adjustments for discount (premium).
Note 2: Nonperforming receivables transferred other than loan is included.
9) Management policies of collaterals assumed
The Bank’s collaterals assumed were all real estate as of December 31, 2013 and had been disposed
in 2014. Related information are shown in Note 19.
Collaterals assumed are classified as other assets. According to regulations, the Bank should
dispose collaterals within four years.
10) Disclosures prepared in conformity with Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial
Reports by Public Banks
a) Overdue loans and receivables
Date December 31, 2014
Items
Nonperforming
Loan (NPL)
(Note 1)
Total Loans NPL Ratio
(Note 2)
Loan Loss
Reserves
(LLR)
Coverage Ratio
(Note 3)
Corporate loan Secured $ 1,097,128 $ 170,629,428 0.64% $ 3,543,106 322.94%
Unsecured 358,444 217,244,462 0.16% 3,515,194 980.68%
Consumer loan
Mortgage (Note 4) 115,247 210,755,729 0.05% 3,181,632 2,760.71%
Cash card 85 19,015 0.45% 14,626 17,207.06%
Micro credit (Note 5) 62,557 14,578,748 0.43% 361,955 578.60%
Others (Note 6) Secured
229,315 161,491,415 0.14% 1,853,174 808.13% Unsecured
Total 1,862,776 774,718,797 0.24% 12,469,687 669.41%
Overdue
Receivables
Account
Receivables
Delinquency
Ratio
Allowance for
Credit Losses Coverage Ratio
Credit card 49,464 17,327,213 0.29% 327,333 661.76%
Account receivables - factoring with no recourse
(Notes 7 and 8) 7,106 10,303,616 0.07% 110,894 1,560.57%
Date December 31, 2013
Items
Nonperforming
Loan (NPL)
(Note 1)
Total Loans NPL Ratio
(Note 2)
Loan Loss
Reserves
(LLR)
Coverage Ratio
(Note 3)
Corporate loan Secured $ 1,985,058 $ 174,735,696 1.14% $ 2,508,269 126.36%
Unsecured 522,458 231,101,706 0.23% 2,229,759 426.78%
Consumer loan
Mortgage (Note 4) 162,225 205,031,583 0.08% 1,835,915 1,131.71%
Cash card 225 24,944 0.90% 15,185 6,748.89%
Micro credit (Note 5) 63,767 15,208,643 0.42% 456,222 715.45%
Others (Note 6) Secured
218,313 164,603,256 0.13% 1,501,208 687.64% Unsecured
Total 2,952,046 790,705,828 0.37% 8,546,558 289.51%
Overdue
Receivables
Account
Receivables
Delinquency
Ratio
Allowance for
Credit Losses Coverage Ratio
Credit card 55,102 17,115,895 0.32% 326,856 593.18%
Account receivables - factoring with no recourse
(Notes 7 and 8) 5,853 11,774,546 0.05% 63,887 1,091.53%
- 83 -
Note 1: For loan business: Overdue loans represent the amounts of overdue loans reported in
accordance with “Regulations Governing the Procedures for Banking Institutions to
Evaluate Assets and Deal with Nonperforming/Non-accrual Loans”.
For Credit card business: Overdue receivables are regulated by the Banking Bureau
letter dated July 6, 2005 (Ref. No. 0944000378).
Note 2: For loan business: NPL ratio = NPL/Total loans.
For credit card business: Delinquency ratio = Overdue receivable/Account
receivables.
Note 3: For loan business: Coverage ratio = LLR/NPL
For credit card business: Coverage ratio = Allowance for credit losses/Overdue
receivables.
Note 4: Household mortgage loan is a financing to be used by a borrower to buy, build, or fix
a dwelling, and the dwelling owned by the borrower, spouse, or children is used to
fully secure the loan.
Note 5: Micro credit is regulated by the Banking Bureau letter dated December 19, 2005 (Ref.
No. 09440010950).
Note 6: Others in consumer loans refers to secured or unsecured loans excluding mortgage,
cash card, micro credit, and credit cards.
Note 7: For account receivables - factoring with no recourse, as required by the Banking
Bureau letter dated July 19, 2005 (Ref. No. 094000494), and allowance for bad debts
is recognized once no compensation is made from factoring or insurance within three
months.
Note 8: Part of nonperforming receivables transferred from other than loans was included.
b) Excluded NPLs and excluded overdue receivables
Date December 31
2014 2013
Items Excluded
NPL
Excluded
Overdue
Receivables
Excluded
NPL
Excluded
Overdue
Receivables
As a result of debt negotiation
and loan agreements (Note 1) $ 6,011 $ 234,117 $ 8,067 $ 316,347
As a result of consumer debt
clearance (Note 2) 7,485 804,628 7,831 842,682
Total 13,496 1,038,745 15,898 1,159,029
Note 1: The disclosure of excluded NPLs and excluded overdue receivables resulting from
debt negotiations and loan agreements is based on the Banking Bureau letter dated
April 25, 2006 (Ref. No. 09510001270).
Note 2: The disclosure of excluded NPLs and excluded overdue receivables resulting from
consumer debt clearance is based on the Banking Bureau letter dated September 15,
2008 (Ref. No. 09700318940).
- 84 -
c) Concentration of credit extensions
Year December 31, 2014
Rank
(Note 1) Industry Category (Note 2)
Total Credit
Consists of
Loans (Note 3)
Percentage
of Net
Worth (%)
1 A Group (manufacture of liquid crystal panel and
components)
$ 10,861,857 10.90
2 B Group (manufacture of liquid crystal panel and
components)
8,779,007 8.81
3 C Group (manufacture of computers) 5,926,460 5.95
4 D Group (water transportation) 5,174,212 5.19
5 E Group (manufacture of computers) 4,546,967 4.56
6 F Group (manufacture of other computer peripheral
equipment)
4,408,609 4.42
7 G Group (manufacture of computers) 3,865,130 3.88
8 H Group (cable and other subscription programming) 3,801,431 3.81
9 I Group (manufacture of computers) 3,477,036 3.49
10 J Group (mechanics, telecommunications and
electricity facilities installation)
3,465,861 3.48
Year December 31, 2013
Rank
(Note 1) Industry Category (Note 2)
Total Credit
Consists of
Loans (Note 3)
Percentage
of Net
Worth (%)
1 A Group (manufacture of liquid crystal panel and
components)
$ 13,056,705 14.91
2 B Group (manufacture of liquid crystal panel and
components)
12,180,728 13.91
3 C Group (manufacture of plastics, sheets, pipes and
tubes)
9,771,377 11.16
4 D Group (manufacture of computers) 5,994,352 6.85
5 E Group (water transportation) 5,180,790 5.92
6 F Group (manufacture of computers) 5,059,135 5.78
7 G Group (manufacture of computers) 5,032,176 5.75
8 H Group (smelting and refining of iron and steel) 4,692,866 5.36
9 I Group (cable and other subscription programming) 4,134,775 4.72
10 J Group (mechanics, telecommunications and
electricity facilities installation)
3,936,514 4.50
Note 1: Ranking top ten groups (excluding government or state - owned utilities) whose total
credit consists of loans.
Note 2: Groups were those as defined in the Supplementary Provisions to the Taiwan Stock
Exchange Corporation Rules for Review of Securities Listings Law Article 6.
Note 3: Total credit is the sum of all loans (including import and export bills negotiated,
discounts, overdrafts, short-term loans, short-term secured loans, marginal receivables,
medium-term loans, medium-term secured loans, long-term loans, long-term secured
loans, and nonperforming loans), exchange bills negotiated, account receivables
factored without recourse, acceptances receivable, and grantees issued.
- 85 -
d. Liquidity risk management
1) Source and definition of liquidity risk
Liquidity is the ability that banks can provide sufficient funding for assets growth and matured
liabilities. Liquidity risk means banks cannot provide sufficient funding acquired on a reasonable
price for obligations, then cause earnings or capital losses.
To enhance cash liquidity, holding sufficient cash and self-liquidating securities, adjusting period
differences, absorbing deposits or accommodating borrowing channel are available.
a) Strategies
The Bank established a sound liquidity risk managing system to maintain sufficient liquidity
and confirm the Bank would have sufficient funding for obligations in regular or specific
stressful situation based on business’ scale and characteristic, assets and liabilities’ structure,
funding strategies and diversity of funding sources.
b) Risk measurement
The Bank adopted quantitative method to manage liquidity risk. Use cash flow deficit and
liquidity management goal as measure instrument to report the result to assets and liabilities
managing committee monthly.
Perform stress testing to confirm the Bank would have sufficient liquidity fundings for assets
growth and matured liabilities when there are internal operating problems or extremely changes
on financial environment.
c) Risk monitor
The Bank established liquidity deficit limit and early warnings of liquidity risk managing goal
to monitor the change of liquidity risk and take responses at the right time.
The Bank sets up “crisis management team” when liquidity crisis occurs. General manager is
the convener of the team, manager of financial obligation department and risk management
department should be the member of the team. General manager can also assign related
departments to join the team depends on the situation. Members’ rights and responsibilities
are listed in “The Bank Liquidity Risk Emergency Response Rule”.
2) Maturity analysis of financial liabilities held to manage liquidity risk
a) Maturity analysis of non-derivative financial liabilities
Cash out-flow analyses of non-derivative financial liabilities of the Bank is summarized as
follows. These tables are provided by contract cash flow basis so part of the amounts will not
match the amounts on consolidate balance sheet.
December 31, 2014 0-30 Days 31-90 Days 91-180 Days 181 Days to 1 Year Over 1 Year Total
Deposits from the Central Bank and banks $ 46,804,971 $ 16,726,306 $ 680,690 $ 3,136,946 $ - $ 67,348,913
Securities sold under agreement to
repurchase 6,815,448 290,277 - - - 7,105,725
Payables 7,956,375 1,757,789 331,677 60,941 1,768,413 11,875,195
Deposits and remittances 625,565,390 165,641,784 122,313,630 168,955,715 16,958,941 1,099,435,460
Bank debentures 140,384 5,119,442 123,592 2,751,178 43,778,981 51,913,577
Other financial liabilities - certificate of
deposit - 641,105 1,275,588 321,939 - 2,238,632
- 86 -
December 31, 2013 0-30 Days 31-90 Days 91-180 Days 181 Days to 1 Year Over 1 Year Total
Deposits from the Central Bank and banks $ 58,455,328 $ 19,405,594 $ 1,952,824 $ 7,684,995 $ - $ 87,498,741
Securities sold under agreement to
repurchase 267,988 184,293 - - - 452,281
Payables 5,468,631 1,126,601 393,499 197,416 1,687,319 8,873,466
Deposits and remittances 580,871,826 157,370,375 146,856,326 169,933,205 14,818,733 1,069,850,465
Bank debentures 42,082 3,801,305 85,315 441,286 44,137,223 48,507,211
b) Maturity analysis of derivative financial liabilities
Since hedged derivative financial instrument is managed within the rest of the contract period, it
is disclosed as undiscounted cash flow based on the maturity. The Bank engages in derivative
financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss transactions mainly to accommodate
customers’ needs and manage their own exposure positions an disclosed at fair value based on
recent demand period.
December 31, 2014 0-30 Days 31-90 Days 91-180 Days 181 Days to 1 Year Over 1 Year Total
Derivative financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss $ 21,597,828 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 21,597,828
December 31, 2013 0-30 Days 31-90 Days 91-180 Days 181 Days to 1 Year Over 1 Year Total
Derivative financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss $ 11,831,968 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 11,831,968
Derivative financial liabilities - hedging
Derivative interest rate instrument 5,192 3,420 - - - 8,612
Note: Derivative interest rate instrument is settled at net amount.
3) Maturity analysis of operating lease commitments
Operating lease commitment is the minimum lease payment when the Bank is lessee or lessor with
non-cancelling condition.
Maturity analysis of operating lease commitments is summarized as follows:
December 31, 2014 Less Than 1 Year 1-5 Years Over 5 Years Total
Operating lease commitments
Operating lease expense (lessee) $ 447,919 $ 825,100 $ 115,415 $ 1,388,434
Operating lease income (lessor) 88,307 123,793 2,970 215,070
December 31, 2013 Less Than 1 Year 1-5 Years Over 5 Years Total
Operating lease commitments
Operating lease expense (lessee) $ 464,023 $ 981,188 $ 165,176 $ 1,610,387
Operating lease income (lessor) 82,517 152,434 3,870 238,821
4) Disclosures prepared in conformity with Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by
Public Banks
a) Maturity analysis of assets and liabilities of the Bank (New Taiwan dollars)
December 31, 2014
Total 0-10 Days 11-30 Days 31-90 Days 91-180 Days 181 Days to 1
Year Over 1 Year
Main capital inflow on
maturity $ 1,171,776,759 $ 155,175,170 $ 197,806,145 $ 159,019,830 $ 52,149,074 $ 58,085,004 $ 549,541,536
Main capital outflow on
maturity 1,481,720,003 100,219,300 111,749,964 210,011,661 210,815,401 290,286,814 558,636,863
Gap (309,943,244 ) 54,955,870 86,056,181 (50,991,831 ) (158,666,327 ) (232,201,810 ) (9,095,327 )
December 31, 2013
Total 0-10 Days 11-30 Days 31-90 Days 91-180 Days 181 Days to 1
Year Over 1 Year
Main capital inflow on
maturity $ 1,138,430,937 $ 159,392,343 $ 164,582,733 $ 150,124,686 $ 75,343,460 $ 51,137,216 $ 537,850,499
Main capital outflow on
maturity 1,163,571,737 100,499,003 79,811,758 191,432,702 152,583,971 172,541,674 466,702,629
Gap (25,140,800 ) 58,893,340 84,770,975 (41,308,016 ) (77,240,511 ) (121,404,458 ) 71,147,870
Note: This table is shown as New Taiwan dollars.
- 87 -
b) Maturity analysis of assets and liabilities of the Bank (U.S. dollars)
December 31, 2014
Total 1-30 Days 31-90 Days 91-180 Days 181 Days to 1 Year Over 1 Year
Main capital inflow on
maturity $ 26,577,199 $ 7,997,941 $ 6,735,637 $ 5,412,706 $ 4,031,297 $ 2,399,618
Main capital outflow on
maturity 27,535,884 8,086,120 7,770,959 4,822,905 4,212,197 2,643,703
Gap (958,685 ) (88,179 ) (1,035,322 ) 589,801 (180,900 ) (244,085 )
(In Thousands of U.S. Dollars)
December 31, 2013
Total 1-30 Days 31-90 Days 91-180 Days 181 Days to 1 Year Over 1 Year
Main capital inflow on
maturity $ 20,448,656 $ 5,974,241 $ 5,378,145 $ 3,837,444 $ 2,828,106 $ 2,430,720
Main capital outflow on
maturity 19,908,591 7,047,923 5,688,301 2,939,046 2,800,751 1,432,570
Gap 540,065 (1,073,682 ) (310,156 ) 898,398 27,355 998,150
Note: This table is shown as U.S. dollars.
e. Market risk
1) Source and definition of market risk
Market risk is defined as the change in market prices (such as interest rate, exchange rate, equity
securities and commodity prices) which may cause the fluctuation of financial instrument’s fair
value or future cash flow. The Bank’s net revenue and investment portfolio value may fluctuate
when risk factors above change.
Main market risks the Bank should conquer are interest rate, exchange rate and equity securities.
Interest rate risks primarily include: Bonds and derivative interest rate financial commodity such
as fixed and fluctuate interest rate swap and bonds option; exchange rate risk is foreign currency
investment the Bank holds such as derivative financial commodity at foreign currency and foreign
currency bonds; equity securities risk includes listed stocks and derivative financial commodity -
stocks.
2) Management strategies and procedures
To follow “Market Risk Management Rule” and other regulations, the Bank established standards
about identification, measurement, supervision and reporting to set up appropriate risk management
framework for every kind of market risk.
In accordance with risk management limit approved by the board of directors, the Bank supervised
every risk component and loss limit such as interest rate, exchange rate, equity security, spot trading
and forward contract, option, future, swap, related sensitivity information derived from spot trading
to confirm that market risk exposure can be accepted by the Bank.
The Bank separates its transactions into hedged and non-hedged based on trading purposes. For
hedged transactions, the Bank should measure hedge relations, risk management goals and hedge
strategies. The Bank should also perform hedge testing, evaluate related effectiveness between
hedge instruments and hedged items.
3) Organization and framework
The board of directors is the top supervision and determination level of the Bank; it determines
every risk management procedure and limit based on operating strategy and business environment.
The Bank set up risk management department under general manager to regulate risk managing
policies, establish principles, set up and plan risk management system.
- 88 -
Following internal control and separation of duties principles, the Bank separated related
departments of market risk into three independent departments: Trading, risk control and
settlement departments, usually called front office, middle office and back office. The risk
management department is in charge of market risk control, it is responsible for identifying
measuring, controlling and reporting market risk.
4) The procedure of market risk control
a) Identification and measurement
The scope of risk measurement includes exposures originated from change in market price of
interest rate, exchange rate, equity security, spot trading and forward, option, future, swap or
other related combined transactions derived from spot trading. The Bank set up appropriate
market risk limit target based on commodities’ category, characteristic and complexity. The
limit targets are nominal amount exposure, risk factor sensitivity measure value
Delta/Vega/DVO1 and loss control limit. Targets above are calculated by risk control
department through measurements (ex. Option Black & Scholes Model) provided by transaction
systems (ex. Murex, Bloomberg) based on market prices.
b) Supervision and reporting
The Bank’s market risk management department offers measured profit or loss of market price,
risk value and limit control reports every day. If the risk is over limit, the department should
report to transaction department and appropriate managers in risk management department.
The department should also collect and organize bank market risk exposure information, risk
value, risk limit rules, over limit information and analyze security investments regularly to the
board of directors.
5) Trading book risk management policies
a) Definitions
Trading book is financial instruments and physical commodities held for trading or hedging by
the Bank. Held-for-trading position means revenues earned from practical or impractical
trading differences. Positions not belong to trading book above are banking book.
b) Strategies
The Bank earns revenues from trading differences or fixed arbitrage through properly control
short-term fluctuation of market risk factors (interest rate, exchange rate and stock price). The
Bank will execute hedge transaction if necessary.
c) Policies and procedures
The Bank carried out “Market Risk Management Policy” to control the market risk.
Traders can autonomously operate and manage positions in the range of authorized limit and
trading strategy; market risk management department supervises trading positions (including
limit, liquidity, the ability to establish hedge position and investment portfolio risk) based on
market information and evaluates market information’ quality, acquirability, liquidity and scale
which are calculated into pricing model.
- 89 -
d) Valuation policies
The Bank assesses financial instruments by accessible information from independent sources
once a day if market prices are acquirable; if the Bank assesses financial instruments by pricing
model, the Bank should carefully use mathematic method and review pricing model’s
assumptions and parameters regularly.
e) Measurements
i. Assumptions and calculation methods of risk value are shown in Note 45, (e), (10).
ii. Calculate nominal amount exposure and risk factors sensitivity value Delta/Vega/DVO1
through trading systems.
iii. The Bank performs stress test through light situation (change in interest rate ± 100bp,
change in securities ± 15% and change in exchange rate ± 3%) and serious situation (change
in interest rate ± 200bp, change in securities ± 30% and change in exchange rate ± 6%) and
report to the board of directors.
6) Trading book interest rate risk management
a) Definitions
Interest rate risk is the risk to earnings and value of financial instruments caused by fluctuations
in interest risk. Major contracts includes interest rate related securities and derivative
instruments.
b) Procedures
The Bank sets trading limit and stop-loss limit (including dealing room, dealers, trading
instruments) by management strategy and market condition, and the limits are approved by the
board of directors.
c) Measurements
i. Assumptions and calculation methods of risk value are shown in Note 45, (e), (10).
ii. Daily using DV01 to measure impact of investment portfolio value due from interest rate
changes.
7) Trading book exchange rate risk management
a) Definitions
Exchange rate risk is the income or loss arisen from exchange two currencies during different
time. The Bank’s exchange rate risk is major caused from financial instruments of spot
contract, forward contracts, and FX option.
b) Policies and procedures
For controlling the exchange rate risk, the Bank sets trading limit and stop-loss limit for dealing
room, and dealers, etc., hold the loss to be acceptable.
- 90 -
c) Measurements
i. Assumptions and calculation methods of risk value are shown in Note 45, (e), (10).
ii. Daily using exposure positions to measure impact of investment portfolio value due from
exchange rate risk.
8) Trading book equity risk management
a) Definitions
Market risk of equity securities includes specific risk by individual securities price volatility and
general market risk from all market securities price volatility.
b) Procedures
For controlling the equity risk, the Bank sets investment positions limit and stop-loss limit.
The limits are approved by the board of directors. Within the limit of authority, the Bank sets
investment positions limit and stop-loss limit for each dealer.
c) Measurements
i. Assumptions and calculation methods of risk value are shown in Note 45, (e), (10).
ii. Daily using exposure positions to measure impact of investment portfolio value due from
equity risk.
9) Banking book interest rate risk management
Banking book interest rate risk means the value of banking book portfolio shocked by un-favored
interest rate changes. Banking book interest rate risk is not from interest rate position of trading
book.
Banking book interest rate risk management let the Bank can measure and manage the risk to
earnings and financial position caused by fluctuations in interest risk.
a) Strategies
Reduce negative effect and adjust position within authority to increase positive effect of interest
rate fluctuations for net interest revenue or economic value. The Bank reviews the interest rate
sensitivity regularly for creating maximum profit and attending to interest rate risk.
b) Risk measurement
Risk measurement includes interest rate risk of assets, liabilities, and off-balance-sheet position.
The Bank makes periodic report of interest rate sensitivity position and measures interest rate
fluctuations impact to interest-rate sensitive gap.
c) Risk monitor
Risk management sector reports risk measurement result monthly to authority, for examining
and monitoring interest rate risk exposure condition.
- 91 -
If risk exposure condition exceed the limit or target value, risk management sector should
analysis the reason and notice executive division. Executive division should call relevant
divisions to make solution way. The solution way should approve by authority and let relevant
divisions execute.
10) Market risk measurement technique
a) Value at Risk, “VaR”
The Bank uses Risk Manager system and stress-testing to measure the investment portfolio risk
of the Bank and uses several hypotheses of market conditions to measure market risk and
maximum expect loss of holding positions. The Bank’s board of directors sets limit to VaR.
The VaR is daily controlled by market risk management sector.
VaR is the statistics estimates of holding positions potential loss from un-favored market
condition changes. It’s the evaluation of one-day worst loss on holding positions, with a 99%
confidence level. The Bank uses the value-at-risk approach and Monte Carlo Simulation
Method to derive quantitative measures for the holding positions market risks under normal
condition. The calculated result is used to monitor and test the validity of parameters and
hypotheses periodically. Using the approach above can’t prevent loss from huge un-favored
market condition changes.
The Bank considers maximum expect loss, budget profit goal, and operating strategy to set the
limit of VaR, which is proposed by market risk management sector and approved by the board
of directors.
The Bank’s trading book VaR overview
Year Ended December 31, 2014
Average Maximum Minimum
Exchange rate risk $ 8,971 $ 29,348 $ 3,536
Interest rate risk 17,042 30,221 7,621
Equity risk 5,079 7,162 1,929
Total VaR 20,717 35,002 9,879
Note 1: Estimated VaR: Prediction interval = 1 day, Confidence level = 99%, Decay factor =
0.94.
Note 2: Historical data period: 2014.01.02 - 2014.12.31.
Year Ended December 31, 2013
Average Maximum Minimum
Exchange rate risk $ 11,593 $ 33,795 $ 1,628
Interest rate risk 13,931 27,135 7,473
Equity risk 2,801 4,376 1,346
Total VaR 18,141 46,435 9,409
Note 1: Estimated VaR: Prediction interval = 1 day, Confidence level = 99%, Decay factor =
0.94.
Note 2: Historical data period: 2013.01.02 - 2013.12.31.
- 92 -
11) Information of exchange rate risks
Information about exchange rate risks of holding net positions of foreign currencies are shown as
below:
December 31, 2014
Original
Currency
(In Thousands) Exchange Rate
Converted to
TWD
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD $ 8,807,278 31.71727 $ 279,342,812
CNY 20,727,535 5.1049 105,811,993
Non-monetary items
USD 696,824 31.71727 22,101,355
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD 8,673,549 31.71727 275,101,303
CNY 19,365,161 5.1049 98,857,210
December 31, 2013
Original
Currency
(In Thousands) Exchange Rate
Converted to
TWD
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD $ 8,936,157 29.953 $ 267,664,703
CNY 12,644,981 4.94315 62,506,038
Non-monetary items
USD 741,077 29.953 22,399,809
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD 8,081,092 29.953 242,052,958
CNY 14,267,485 4.94315 70,526,318
12) Disclosures of Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Public Banks
a) Interest rate sensitivity information (New Taiwan dollars)
December 31, 2014
Items 1 to 90 Days 91 to 180 Days 181 Days to One
Year Over One Year Total
Interest rate-sensitive assets $ 774,388,594 $ 7,178,344 $ 39,894,851 $ 106,724,929 $ 928,186,718
Interest rate-sensitive liabilities 307,718,512 416,496,375 75,421,867 47,522,248 847,159,002
Interest rate-sensitive gap 466,670,082 (409,318,031 ) (35,527,016 ) 59,202,681 81,027,716
Net worth 99,320,822
Ratio of interest rate-sensitive assets to liabilities (%) 109.56%
Ratio of interest rate-sensitive gap to net worth (%) 81.58%
- 93 -
December 31, 2013
Items 1 to 90 Days 91 to 180 Days 181 Days to One
Year Over One Year Total
Interest rate-sensitive assets $ 792,396,642 $ 32,045,089 $ 35,633,090 $ 71,458,579 $ 931,533,400
Interest rate-sensitive liabilities 331,533,253 425,124,578 81,508,986 41,946,658 880,113,475
Interest rate-sensitive gap 460,863,389 (393,079,489 ) (45,875,896 ) 29,511,921 51,419,925
Net worth 88,423,172
Ratio of interest rate-sensitive assets to liabilities (%) 105.84%
Ratio of interest rate-sensitive gap to net worth (%) 58.15%
Note 1: The above amounts include only New Taiwan dollars held by the Bank, and exclude
contingent assets and contingent liabilities.
Note 2: Interest rate-sensitive assets and liabilities mean the revenues or costs of
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities are affected by interest rate
changes.
Note 3: Interest rate-sensitivity gap = Interest rate-sensitive assets - Interest rate-sensitive
liabilities.
Note 4: Ratio of interest rate-sensitive assets to liabilities = Interest rate-sensitive
assets/Interest rate-sensitive liabilities (in New Taiwan dollars).
b) Interest rate sensitivity information (U.S. dollars)
December 31, 2014
Items 1 to 90 Days 91 to 180 Days 181 Days to One
Year Over One Year Total
Interest rate-sensitive assets $ 6,524,081 $ 807,297 $ 362,979 $ 266,170 $ 7,960,527
Interest rate-sensitive liabilities 3,201,944 4,086,851 384,051 26,622 7,699,468
Interest rate-sensitive gap 3,322,137 (3,279,554 ) (21,072 ) 239,548 261,059
Net worth 109,431
Ratio of interest rate-sensitive assets to liabilities (%) 103.39%
Ratio of interest rate-sensitive gap to net worth (%) 238.56%
December 31, 2013
Items 1 to 90 Days 91 to 180 Days 181 Days to One
Year Over One Year Total
Interest rate-sensitive assets $ 6,711,757 $ 1,130,861 $ 532,117 $ 144,570 $ 8,519,305
Interest rate-sensitive liabilities 3,369,441 3,708,122 360,448 - 7,438,011
Interest rate-sensitive gap 3,342,316 (2,577,261 ) 171,669 144,570 1,081,294
Net worth 105,591
Ratio of interest rate-sensitive assets to liabilities (%) 114.54%
Ratio of interest rate-sensitive gap to net worth (%) 1,024.04%
Note 1: The above amounts include only USD held by the Bank and exclude contingent assets
and contingent liabilities.
Note 2: Interest rate-sensitive assets and liabilities mean the revenues or costs of
interest-earnings assets and interest-bearing liabilities are affected by interest-rate
changes.
Note 3: Interest rate-sensitive gap = Interest rate-sensitive assets - Interest rate-sensitive
liabilities.
Note 4: Ratio of interest rate-sensitive assets to liabilities = Interest rate-sensitive
assets/Interest rate-sensitive liabilities (in U.S. dollars)
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46. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
a. Overview
The Bank’s capital management goals are as follows:
As a basic target, the Bank’s eligible capital should be sufficient to meet their operation need, and
higher than minimum requirements of the capital adequacy ratio. Eligible capital and legal capital are
calculated under the regulations announced by the authority.
The Bank should have adequacy capital to bear the risks, measure capital demand according to risk
combination and risk characteristics, fulfill the optimization of resource and capital allocation by risk
management.
b. Capital management procedure
The Bank’s capital adequacy ratio should meet the regulations announced by the authority. Also, the
Bank’s should maintain capital adequacy ratio by considering the Bank’s business scale, major
operating strategy, risk condition, eligible capital structure, and future capital increase plan, etc. The
Bank reported to the authority regularly. Overseas subsidiaries’ capital management is in accordance
with local regulations.
The Bank’s capital maintenance is in accordance with “Regulations Governing the Capital Adequacy
and Capital Category of Banks”, etc., and is managed by the Bank’s risk management and accounting
divisions.
c. Statement of capital adequacy
Year
Analysis Items
December 31
2014 2013
Standalone Consolidation Standalone Consolidation
Eligible capital
Ordinary shares equity $ 81,825,690 $ 91,108,497 $ 70,204,331 $ 79,348,426
Other Tier 1 capital - - - -
Tier 2 capital 20,581,520 31,995,842 19,446,441 30,585,284
Eligible capital 102,407,210 123,104,339 89,650,772 109,933,710
Risk-weighted
assets
Credit risk
Standardized approach 811,352,567 860,205,273 782,726,199 816,744,157
Internal rating - based approach - - - -
Securitization - - - -
Operational
risk
Basic indicator approach 47,477,488 49,866,188 39,463,613 42,938,563
Standardized
approach/alternative
standardized approach
- - - -
Advanced measurement
approach - - - -
Market risk Standardized approach 20,230,650 23,718,500 20,158,638 23,287,575
Internal model approach - - - -
Total risk-weighted assets 879,060,705 933,789,961 842,348,450 882,970,295
Capital adequacy ratio 11.65% 13.18% 10.64% 12.45%
Ordinary shares equity risk - based capital ratio 9.31% 9.76% 8.33% 8.99%
Tier 1 risk - based capital ratio 9.31% 9.76% 8.33% 8.99%
Leverage ratio 4.54% 4.95% 3.74% 4.14%
Note 1: These tables were filled according to “Regulations Governing the Capital Adequacy Ratio of
Banks” and related calculation tables.
Note 2: The Bank shall disclose the capital adequacy ratio for the current and previous period in
annual financial reports. For semiannual financial report, the Bank shall disclose the capital
adequacy ratio for the current period, previous period, and previous year end.
- 95 -
Note 3: The formula is as follows:
1) Eligible capital = Common shares equity + Other Tier 1 capital + Tier 2 capital.
2) Total risk - weighted assets = Risk-weighted assets for credit risk + (Capital requirements
for operational risk + Capital requirement for market risk) x 12.5.
3) Ratio of capital adequacy = Eligible capital/Total risk - weighted assets.
4) Common shares equity risk - based capital ratio = Common shares equity/Total risk -
weighted assets.
5) Tier 1 risk - based capital ratio = (Common shares equity + Other Tier 1 capital)/Total risk
- weighted assets.
6) Leverage ratio = Tier 1 capital/Total exposure risk.
Note 4: Based on the Financial Supervisory Commission’s Statement No. 09900146911, gains from
the sale of idle assets should not be included in Bank SinoPac’s capital adequacy ratio
calculation.
47. RECLASSIFICATION
Financial assets have been reclassified on September 25, 2013. The fair value on the reclassification day
were as follows:
Before
Reclassification
After
Reclassification
Available-for-sale securities $ 10,164,016 $ -
Held-to-maturity securities - 10,164,016
$ 10,164,016 $ 10,164,016
The effective interest rate of reclassified financial assets on the reclassification day was between 0.9795%
and 2.0696%, and the estimated recoverable cash flow was $10,879,405.
The book value and fair value of financial assets reclassified:
December 31
2014 2013
Held-to-maturity securities
Book value $ 10,109,702 $ 10,152,801
Fair value 10,174,314 10,190,705
- 96 -
The gains or losses recorded for the reclassified financial assets (excluding those that had been
derecognized) for the year ended December 31, 2014 and September 26, 2013 to December 31, 2013 and
the pro forma gains or losses assuming no reclassifications had been made were as follows:
For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2014
September 26,
2013 to
December 31,
2013
Held-to-maturity securities
Recognition in profit (included in interest revenue) $ 112,326 $ 30,048
Assumed equity adjustment without such reclassification 72,252 39,542
48. CROSS-SELLING INFORMATION
For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Bank charged SinoPac Securities for $2,378 and
$2,223, respectively, as marketing and opening accounts. The rental fee the Bank has charged SinoPac
Securities for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 were $3,526 and $3,488, respectively.
The rental fee the Bank paid to SinoPac Securities were $678 and $656, respectively for the years ended
December 31, 2014 and 2013. The Bank has paid to SinoPac Securities $4,076 and $4,901 for the years
ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 for bonus as part of the cross-selling agreement.
For other transactions between SPH and its subsidiaries, please refer to Note 41.
49. PROFITABILITY
Items December 31
2014 2013
Return on total assets Before income tax 0.93% 0.83%
After income tax 0.84% 0.75%
Return on net worth Before income tax 13.48% 12.90%
After income tax 12.13% 11.58%
Profit margin 38.71% 38.27%
Note 1: Return on total assets = Income before (after) income tax/Average total assets.
Note 2: Return on net worth = Income before (after) income tax/Average net worth.
Note 3: Profit margin = Income after income tax/Total net revenues.
Note 4: Income before (after) income tax represents income for the years ended December 31, 2014 and
2013.
- 97 -
50. TRUST BUSINESS UNDER THE TRUST LAW
a. Balance sheets, income statement and trust properties of trust accounts
These statements were managed by the Bank’s Trust Department. However, these items were not
included in the Bank’s financial statements.
Balance Sheets of Trust Accounts
December 31, 2014 and 2013
December 31, 2014
Other Trust
Business
Financial Assets
and Real Estate
Trust Plan Total
Trust assets
Bank deposits $ 4,444,321 $ - $ 4,444,321
Bonds 3,198,721 - 3,198,721
Stocks 13,133,923 - 13,133,923
Funds 125,610,804 - 125,610,804
Securities lent 1,428,662 - 1,428,662
Receivables 23,107 - 23,107
Prepayments 12,742 - 12,742
Real estate
Land 6,235,568 - 6,235,568
Buildings 109,261 - 109,261
Construction in process 2,626,574 - 2,626,574
Securities under custody 83,133,775 - 83,133,775
Total trust assets $ 239,957,458 $ - $ 239,957,458
Trust liabilities
Payables $ 3,191 $ - $ 3,191
Payable on securities under custody 83,133,775 - 83,133,775
Trust capital 153,976,004 - 153,976,004
Reserves and cumulative earnings
Net income (loss) 1,602,062 - 1,602,062
Cumulative earnings 1,688,248 - 1,688,248
Deferred amount (445,822) - (445,822)
Total trust liabilities $ 239,957,458 $ - $ 239,957,458
- 98 -
December 31, 2013
Other Trust
Business
Financial Assets
and Real Estate
Trust Plan Total
Trust assets
Bank deposits $ 5,746,758 $ - $ 5,746,758
Bonds 2,575,463 - 2,575,463
Stocks 9,016,125 - 9,016,125
Funds 113,915,842 - 113,915,842
Securities lent 5,136,399 - 5,136,399
Receivables 14,037 - 14,037
Prepayments 6,988 - 6,988
Real estate
Land 6,304,443 - 6,304,443
Buildings 95,968 - 95,968
Construction in process 4,769,334 - 4,769,334
Securities under custody 61,748,781 - 61,748,781
Total trust assets $ 209,330,138 $ - $ 209,330,138
Trust liabilities
Payables $ 2,675 $ - $ 2,675
Payable on securities under custody 61,748,781 - 61,748,781
Trust capital 145,890,434 - 145,890,434
Reserves and cumulative earnings
Net income (loss) 1,759,832 - 1,759,832
Cumulative earnings 445,603 - 445,603
Deferred amount (517,187) - (517,187)
Total trust liabilities $ 209,330,138 $ - $ 209,330,138
Trust Properties of Trust Accounts
December 31, 2014 and 2013
December 31
Investment Portfolio 2014 2013
Bank deposits $ 4,444,321 $ 5,746,758
Bonds 3,198,721 2,575,463
Stocks 13,133,923 9,016,125
Funds 125,610,804 113,915,842
Securities lent 1,428,662 5,136,399
Real estate
Land 6,235,568 6,304,443
Buildings 109,261 95,968
Construction in process 2,626,574 4,769,334
Securities under custody 83,133,775 61,748,781
$ 239,921,609 $ 209,309,113
- 99 -
Income Statement of Trust Account
Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013
Year Ended December 31, 2014
Other Trust
Business
Financial Assets
and Real Estate
Trust Plan Total
Trust income
Interest income $ 19,564 $ - $ 19,564
Borrowed Securities income 45,703 - 45,703
Cash dividends 464,605 - 464,605
Gains from beneficial certificates 4,162 - 4,162
Realized investment income 99,165 - 99,165
Unrealized investment income 2,007,434 - 2,007,434
Total trust income 2,640,633 - 2,640,633
Trust expense
Trust administrative expenses 11,357 - 11,357
Tax expenses 6 - 6
Realized investment loss 21,916 - 21,916
Unrealized investment loss 1,004,020 - 1,004,020
Others 1,272 - 1,272
Total trust expense 1,038,571 - 1,038,571
Income before income tax 1,602,062 - 1,602,062
Income tax expense - - -
Net income $ 1,602,062 $ - $ 1,602,062
Year Ended December 31, 2013
Other Trust
Business
Financial Assets
and Real Estate
Trust Plan Total
Trust income
Interest income $ 22,551 $ - $ 22,551
Borrowed Securities income 128,630 - 128,630
Cash dividends 147,935 - 147,935
Gains from beneficial certificates 2,987 - 2,987
Realized investment income 218,283 - 218,283
Unrealized investment income 1,308,848 - 1,308,848
Total trust income 1,829,234 - 1,829,234
Trust expense
Trust administrative expenses 27,589 - 27,589
Tax expenses 204 - 204
Realized investment loss 38,416 - 38,416
Others 3,193 - 3,193
Total trust expense 69,402 - 69,402
Income before income tax 1,759,832 - 1,759,832
Income tax expense - - -
Net income $ 1,759,832 $ - $ 1,759,832
b. The operations of the Bank’s Trust Department consist of planning, managing and operating of trust
business and affiliated business. These operations are governed by the Banking Law and the Trust
Law.
- 100 -
c. IBT, a trustee acting in behalf of its corporate customers, purchased CDOs (collateralized debt
obligations) issued by Lehman Brothers for US$20 million in 2005. Later, a civil case was brought
against the CDO issuer, custodians and bond holders (the Bank based on trust deed) by the insolvency
administrator of Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc. “Lehman Brothers”) before the United States
Bankruptcy Court in New York. On November 4, 2014, the plaintiff, Lehman Brothers, signed a
settlement agreement with the Bank, which paid US$7,500 as settlement. The plaintiff thus withdrew
all litigation and claims against the Bank and no longer filed related lawsuits.
51. ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES
a. Related information of the Bank and material transaction:
1) Marketable securities acquired and disposed at costs or prices of at least NT$300 million or 10% of
the issued capital: Table 1
2) Acquisition of individual real estates at costs of at least NT$300 million or 10% of the issued
capital: None
3) Disposal of individual real estates at prices of at least NT$300 million or 10% of the issued capital:
None
4) Allowance for service fee to related parties amounting to at least NT$5 million: None
5) Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$300 million or 10% of the issued capital:
Table 2
6) Trading information - sale of nonperforming loans: Table 3
7) Financial asset securitization: None
8) Other significant transactions which may affect the decisions of users of financial reports: None
b. Financing provided, endorsements/guarantees provided, marketable securities held, acquisition and
disposal of marketable securities at costs or prices of at least NT$300 million or 10% of the issued
capital, and derivative transactions of the subsidiary: Table 1 and Table 4
c. The related information and proportionate share in investees: Table 5
d. Information on investment in Mainland China: Table 6
- 101 -
TABLE 1
BANK SINOPAC AND INVESTEES
MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST $300 MILLION OR 10% OF THE ISSUED CAPITAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars or Shares)
Company Name
Type and Name of
Marketable
Securities
Financial Statement
Account Counterparty Relationship
Beginning Balance Acquisition Disposal Ending Balance
Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Amount Carrying
Amount
Gain (Loss) on
Disposal Shares Amount
Bank SinoPac Common stock
SinoPac Bancorp
(Note 3)
Equity investment -
equity method
- The subsidiary of the Bank 20 US$ 162,306 48 US$ 195,000 - $ - US$ 50,000 $ - 68 US$ 307,306
Preferred stock
SinoPac Bancorp
(Note 3)
Unquoted equity
investment
- The subsidiary of the Bank 7,800 US$ 195,000 - - 7,800 - US$ 195,000 - - -
SinoPac Bancorp Investment in stocks
Far East National
Bank (Note 4)
Equity investment -
equity method
- The subsidiary of the
SinoPac Bancorp
8,070 US$ 358,893 515 US$ 178,205 7,840 - US$ 246,000 - 745 US$ 291,098
Note 1: Excluded the adjustment of original investing cost for the equity method investment.
Note 2: Foreign currency were translated to New Taiwan dollars with spot rate of the date of balance sheet.
Note 3: The change in SinoPac Bancorp’s common stock and preferred stock please refer to Notes 15 and 16.
Note 4: The board of directors of Far East National Bank approved capital returns to its parent, SinoPac Bancorp, of US$17,795 in June 2014 and US$50,000 in October 2014. Also in October 2014, SinoPac Bancorp.’s board of directors approved a capital increase of US$178,205 and the
redemption of preferred shares amounting to US$178,205. All of these shares were subscribed for by SinoPac Bancorp.
- 102 -
TABLE 2
BANK SINOPAC AND INVESTEES
RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT$300 MILLION OR 10% OF THE ISSUED CAPITAL
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Company Name Related Party Relationship Ending Balance Turnover
Rate
Overdue Amounts Received
in Subsequent
Period
Allowance for
Bad Debts Amount Action Taken
Bank SinoPac SinoPac Financial Holdings
Company Limited
The parent company of the Bank $ 1,151,983
(Note)
- $ - - $ - $ -
Note: Most of receivables resulted from the use of the linked-tax system (recognized in current tax assets) and related parties.
- 103 -
TABLE 3
BANK SINOPAC AND INVESTEES
TRADING INFORMATION - SALE OF NONPERFORMING LOANS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Date Counter-parties Loans Carrying Amount
(Note)
Selling Price
(Note)
Gain or (Loss) on
Disposal Attachment Relation
Bank SinoPac
December 11, 2014 Cross Asia Fund Ltd. Unsecured $ - $ 63,435 $ 63,435 - None
Note 1: Carrying amount of Bank SinoPac is original credit amount net of doubtful account.
Note 2: The loan had been written off, disposal gain is recognized as allowance for doubtful accounts (recovery of written-off credits).
- 104 -
TABLE 4
BANK SINOPAC AND INVESTEES
MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars or Shares)
Name of Holding Company Type and Name of Marketable Securities Relationship Financial Statement Account
December 31, 2014
Note Shares/Units/
Face Amount
Carrying
Amount
(Note 1)
Percentage of
Ownership
Market Value or
Net Asset Value
(Note 1)
SinoPac Bancorp Auction-rate securities
HSBC AUCTION PASS THRU 06-1A (ML)
DRD-FVO
- Financial assets designated as at
FVTPL
0.05 $ 294,449 - $ 294,449 Note 2
GOLDMAN SACHS AUC PASS 06-8 (ML)
DRD-FVO
- Financial assets designated as at
FVTPL
0.05 123,691 - 123,691 Note 2
BANK OF AMERICA AUC PASS (ML)
DRD-FVO
- Financial assets designated as at
FVTPL
0.05 129,787 - 129,787 Note 2
SinoPac Capital Limited (H.K.) Stock
MeiTa Industrial Co., Ltd. - Unquoted equity investments 212 13,601 0.49 13,601 Note 2
Fund
China Enterprise Capital Ltd. - Available-for-sale financial assets 0.02 28,444 0.85 28,444 Note 3
SinoPac Property Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. Bond
Government bond 88-3 - Held-to-maturity financial assets 600 617 - 699 Pledge
SinoPac Life Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. Bond
Government bond 88-3 - Held-to-maturity financial assets 600 617 - 699 Pledge
Note 1: Foreign-currency amounts were translated to New Taiwan dollars at the exchange rate as of the balance sheet date.
Note 2: Fair values or net asset values were based on the carrying amounts.
Note 3: Fair values were based on the closing prices of the underlying assets of the beneficial certificates as of December 31, 2014.
- 105 -
TABLE 5
BANK SINOPAC AND INVESTEES
INFORMATION ON INVESTED ENTERPRISES
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars or Shares)
Investee Company Location Main Businesses and Products Percentage of
Ownership
Carrying
Amount
Investment
Gains
Consolidated Investment
Note Shares
Imitated
Shares
Total
Shares Percentage of
Ownership
Financial related enterprise
Bank SinoPac (China) Ltd. China Commercial Bank 100.00 $ 10,439,047 $ 98,357 - - $ - 100.00 Subsidiary,
Notes 1 and 2
SinoPac Bancorp The United
States
Holding company 100.00 8,613,964 257,724 68 - 68 100.00 Subsidiary and
Note 2
SinoPac Capital Limited (H.K.) Hong Kong Credit and investment service 100.00 1,803,395 354,507 229,998 - 229,998 100.00 Subsidiary and
Note 2
SinoPac Life Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. Taiwan Life insurance agent 100.00 929,469 913,032 300 - 300 100.00 Subsidiary
SinoPac Property Insurance Agent Co., Ltd. Taiwan Property insurance agent 100.00 36,259 29,992 300 - 300 100.00 Subsidiary
Global Securities Finance Corporation Taiwan Securities financing 2.63 81,499 3,839 11,494 - 11,494 2.87 Note 3
Taipei Foreign Exchange Inc. Taiwan Foreign exchange market maker 3.43 6,800 2,720 680 - 680 3.43 Note 3
Taiwan Futures Exchange Taiwan Futures exchange and settlement 1.07 21,490 5,496 5,984 - 5,984 2.06 Note 3
Fuh Hwa Securities Investment Trust Co.,
Ltd.
Taiwan Securities investment trust and consultant 4.63 15,000 15,000 1,500 - 1,500 4.63 Note 3
Financial Information Service Co., Ltd. Taiwan Planning and developing the information system of
across banking institution and managing the
information web system
2.28 91,000 28,665 10,238 - 10,238 2.28 Note 3
Taiwan Asset Management Corporation Taiwan Evaluating, auctioning, and managing for financial
institutions’ loan
0.28 37,500 3,237 3,750 - 3,750 0.28 Note 3
Taiwan Financial Asset Service Co. Taiwan Auction 5.88 100,000 - 10,000 - 10,000 5.88 Note 3
Sunny Asset Management Corp. Taiwan Purchasing for financial institutions’ loan assets 1.42 164 132 85 - 85 1.42 Note 3
Taiwan Depository and Clearing Co. Taiwan Computerizing book-entry operation for securities 0.08 4,639 340 3,087 - 3,087 0.92 Note 3
Taiwan Mobile Payment Corporation Taiwan Promoting E-commerce and developing E-billing 1.10 6,000 - 600 - 600 1.10 Note 3
Nonfinancial related enterprise
Taiwan Television Enterprise, Ltd. Taiwan Wireless television Company 4.84 137,173 13,573 13,947 - 13,947 4.97 Note 3
Victor Taichung Machinery Works Co., Ltd. Taiwan Manufacturer and seller of tool machine, plastic
machine and other precise equipment
0.14 - 157 157 - 157 0.14 Note 3
Note 1: For the information of Bank SinoPac (China) Ltd. Please refer to Note 15.
Note 2: Foreign-currency amounts were translated at the exchange rate as of the balance sheet date, except for foreign-currency-denominated income and expenses, which were translated to New Taiwan dollars at the average exchange rate for the
year ended December 31, 2014.
Note 3: Investment gains are dividends income.
Note 4: Above the number of shares held is thousands of shares.
- 106 -
TABLE 6
BANK SINOPAC
INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Investee Company Main Businesses
and Products
Total Amount of
Paid-in Capital Method of Investment
Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2014
Investment Flows Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
December 31, 2014
Earnings (Losses)
of Investee
(Notes 2, 3 and 4)
Percentage
of
Ownership
Equity in the
Earnings (Losses)
(Notes 2, 3 and 4)
Carrying Value
(Notes 2 and 3)
Accumulated
Inward Remittance
of Earnings Outflow Inflow
Bank SinoPac (China) Ltd. Commercial Bank $ 10,272,301 Investment in Mainland China directly $ 10,272,301 $ - $ - $ 10,272,301 $ 158,945 100.00 $ 98,357
$ 10,439,047 $ -
Accumulated Investment in Mainland China as of
December 31, 2014
Investment Amounts Authorized by
Investment Commission, MOEA Limit on Investment
$10,272,301 $10,272,301 $59,797,627
Note 1: The accumulated investment amounts in Mainland China as of December 31, 2014 are US$323,871 thousand and had been authorized by the Investment Commission, MOEA are US$323,871 thousand.
Note 2: The gain on investment recognized and the value of investment presented for the year ended December 31, 2014 have been reviewed by independent certified public accountants.
Note 3: Foreign currencies are translated to N.T. dollars with current rate of the date of balance sheet, only the gains or losses investments are translated with current period average rate.
Note 4: Bank SinoPac (China) Ltd. received local operating license in January 2014 and started accounting trading activities of the firm. Belowing earnings (losses) of investee include revenue generating in the undertaking period from August 2013 to December 2013, amounted to US$1,995
thousand through the Bank had recognized and prepared consolidated statement in 2013. For the information about Bank SinPac (China) Ltd., please refer to Note 15.