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Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

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Page 1: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Basic Computer TermsIntroduction to Computer ApplicationsMrs. Elam

Page 2: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

When a client is combined with a server

Client/Server NetworkClients are individual computers that

share information from just one network.

Page 3: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

A device that accepts information and instructions from the user, processes the data in a which the user designates and displays the information in a form stipulated by the user.

Page 4: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Computer

Computer

Page 5: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Devices used to insert or place data into the computer for processingGive several examples

Input device

Examples: keyboard, mouse, scanner, jump drive

Page 6: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Allows the user to keep data and files to be used again and again

Storage

Page 7: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

The tangible components of a computer

Hardware

Page 8: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Memory that is accessed randomly regardless of location—volatile memeroy

RAM

Page 9: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

A portable external storage device that plugs into your computer.

Flash drive or external hard drive

Page 10: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Short for binary digits

bits

Page 11: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

One web page connected to another web pageHyperlink

Page 12: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

A company that sells internet access

ISP—Internet Service Provider

Page 13: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

The programming language used for writing and creating web pages

HTML or SML or ASP

Page 14: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Software used to access, retrieve, and interact with web pages

Web browser

Page 15: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

WWWWorld Wide Web

Page 16: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

The address of a web site you want to retrieve

URL—Uniform Resource Locator

Page 17: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Software that helps the computer perform specific tasks

System Software

Page 18: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Equal to eight bitsByte

Page 19: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Connects one computer to another

Network

Page 20: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

A computer that is the central storage location for programs and user data

Server

Page 21: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Malicious softwareMalware

Page 22: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

The unique address of the computer you are using; all computer have one

IP address

Page 23: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

A site that looks exactly like an authentic site—created in order to steal your personal information

Spoofed site

Page 24: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

A worldwide collections of networks that allow people to communicate and share information

Internet

Page 25: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

A collection of web pages that have the same theme

Web site

Page 26: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Stores web sites

Web server

Page 27: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Hypertext transfer protocol (secure)

https://

Page 28: Basic Computer Terms Introduction to Computer Applications Mrs. Elam

Network computers that connect in order to play games

Client/client networkEach client is equal