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Be An Informed Investor to Create Wealth
Disclaimer
2
The information in this webinar is for general information purposes only and
is provided on an “as is” basis without any representations or warranties of
any kind. The information does not constitute legal, financial, trading or
investment advice and it does not make any recommendation or
endorsement regarding any and all products mentioned. All participants of
the presentation and persons reading the information in these presentation
slides are advised to seek independent advice and/or consult relevant laws,
regulations and rules prior to relying on or taking any action based on the
information presented. All examples and views expressed are entirely the
presenter’s own.
Bursa Malaysia Berhad, the Bursa Malaysia group of companies (the Company)
and the presenter do not accept any liability for: the information provided
during the presentation and in the presentation slides (including but not
limited to any liability pertaining to the accuracy, completeness or currency
of the information); and for any investment or trading decisions made on the
basis of this information.
Speaker: Shane Choo
3
• Shane Choo is a financial speaker, trader and investor, with 10
years of experience trading and investing in local and
international stocks, ETF, and currency.
• He is also a Certified Professional Trainer by IPMA, UK.
• As a speaker, he speaks regularly for Bursa Young Investor
Education seminars, investment banks and technical charting
companies.
• He also designs and conducts stock simulation games and
workshops for Bursa Malaysia nationwide. To date, he has trained
over 10,000 individuals in stock investment.
• He is also a frequently invited guest speaker for over 20
universities nationwide to teach investment.
• Currently, he is a stock market analyst for CITYPlus FM.
• In 2015, he was acknowledged by President Obama for his work
as a young leader in financial education.
Shane ChooDirector of LifeChamp
& WealthFort
What We Will Cover Today?
✓ Learn to avoid herd mentality and learn the importance of making independent judgement
✓ Learn Bursa Malaysia markets and indices inside out
✓ What are trading and CDS accounts and how to open these accounts
✓ What is Bursa Marketplace and learn how to find money-making information from Bursa Marketplace
✓ What is Bursa Academy and how to navigate around it to find relevant content to upskill yourself
4
Avoid Herd Mentality, Make Independent Judgement
5Source: https://www.bernama.com/en/business/news.php?id=1871376
What are Shares?
6
We offer diverse Shariah-compliant products and services. Our
Bursa Malaysia-i provides a comprehensive end-to-end Shariah
securities investing. Our Shariah-compliant offerings include:
We also operate Bursa Suq Al-Sila’, a commodity Murabahah
trading platform to facilitate Islamic liquidity management.
S E C U R I T I E S
We operate the securities market in Malaysia where
investors can participate in the buying and selling of
shares on the following markets:
Together these markets comprise 20 sectors that cover 49
economic activities. Our products include:
Main Market
766ACE Market
133LEAP Market
34
933 Stocks
117 Structured Warrants
208 Warrants
18 REITs
20 ETFs
1 SPACs
1 Close-End Fund
I S L A M I C
715i-Stocks
6i-ETFs
4i-REITs
O F F S H O R E
We operate the Labuan International Financial Exchange
(LFX) which is based in Labuan IBFC. LFX is a full-fledged
exchange with listing and trading facilities.
USD25.2 billionMarket Capitalisation
19 Bond Listings
4ETBS
Bursa Malaysia: The Malaysian Stock Exchange
10 Sukuk Listings
We offer 16 derivatives products from the commodity, equity
and financial categories. Our products include:
D E R I VAT I V E S
8Commodity
Derivatives
4Equity
Derivatives
4Financial
Derivatives
1) Gold Futures
2) Crude Palm Oil Futures
3) USD RBD Palm Olein
Futures
4) Crude Palm Kernel Oil
Futures
5) USD Crude Palm Oil
Futures
6) Options on Crude Palm
Oil Futures
7) USD Tin Futures
8) USD RBD Palm Olein
Options Contract
1) FBM KLCI Futures
2) FBM KLCI Options
3) Single Stock
Futures
4) Mini FBM Mid 70
Index Futures
1) 3 Month KLIBOR
Futures
2) 3 Year MGS
Futures Contract
3) 5 Year MGS
Futures Contract
4) 10 Year MGS
Futures Contract
As at 31 August 2020
Source: Bursa Malaysia
Quantitative Criteria to be Listed
8
Aspect Main Market ACE Market LEAP Market
Quantitative
Admission
Criteria
a.Profit Test
a. Uninterrupted profit of 3 to 5 full financial years
(“FY”), with aggregate after-tax profit of at least
RM20 million;
b. After-tax profit of at least RM6 million for the most
recent FY; and
c. Have been operating in the same core business over at
least the profit track record prior to submission.
b.Market Capitalisation Test
a. A total market capitalisation of at least RM500 million
upon listing; and
b. Incorporated and generated operating revenue for at
least one full FY prior to submission.
c.Infrastructure Project Corporation Test
a. Must have the right to build and operate an
infrastructure project in or outside Malaysia, with
project costs of not less than RM500 million; and
b. The concession or licence for the infrastructure
project has been awarded by a government or a state
agency, in or outside Malaysia, with remaining
concession or licence period of at least 15 years from
the date of submission.
No minimum
operating
track record
or profit
requirement.
No minimum
operating
track record
or profit
requirement.
Updated as of Aug 2020.
Source: https://www.bursamalaysia.com/listing/get_listed/listing_criteria
Quantitative Criteria to be Listed
9
Aspect Main Market ACE MarketLEAP
Market
Public
Spread
•At least 25% of the company’s
total number of shares; and•Minimum of 1,000 public
shareholders holding not less than
100 shares each.
•At least 25% of the company’s total
number of shares; and•Minimum of 200 public shareholders
holding not less than 100 shares
each.
At least 10%
of the
company’s
total
number of
ordinary
shares at
admission.
Bumiputera
Equity
Requirement
*
Allocation of 50% of the public
spread requirement to Bumiputera
investors at the point of listing.
No requirement at the point of
listing. Allocation of 12.5% of the
enlarged share capital to MITI-
recognised Bumiputera investors.•within 1 year after achieving Main
Market profit track record, or•5 years after being listed on ACE
Market,
whichever is the earlier.
No
requirement
at the point
of listing.
*Companies with MSC status, BioNexus status and companies with predominantly foreign-based operations
are exempted from the Bumiputera equity requirement.
Updated as of Aug 2020.
Source: https://www.bursamalaysia.com/listing/get_listed/listing_criteria
FBMKLCI
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FBMKLCI is a capitalisation-weighted stock market index, composed of
the 30 largest companies on Bursa Malaysia by market capitalisation.
The constituent stocks will get replaced when they underperform.
FTSE Bursa Malaysia Indices
11Source: https://www.bursamalaysia.com/trade/our_products_services/indices/ftse_bursa_malaysia_indices/overview
Sectors
12
No. Bursa Indexes Code
1. Utilities UTILITIES
2. Construction CONSTRUCTION
3. Consumer Products & Services CONSUMER PRODUC
4. Finance Services FINANCIAL SERVI
5. Industrial Products & Services INDUSTRIAL PROD
6. Health Care HEALTH CARE
7. Plantation PLANTATION
8. Property PROPERTY
9. REIT REIT
10. Technology TECHNOLOGY
11. Telecommunications & Media TELECOMMUNICATI
12. Energy ENERGY
13. Transportation & Logistics TRANSPORTATION
Source: https://www.bursamalaysia.com/trade/our_products_services/indices/bursa_malaysia_index_series
Size of Companies
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Market capitalisation is the total dollar market value of a company's outstanding shares.
Market Cap = Current Share Price x Total Outstanding Shares
1) Large Cap: >RM10bil
2) Mid Cap: RM2bil - RM10bil
3) Small Cap: <RM2bil
Trading Hours
14
Trading Phases Market Timing
Pre-Opening 8.30am
Opening Auction / Main Trading Phase (1st
Session)
9.00am
End of 1st Session 12.30pm
Pre-Opening (2nd Session) 2.00pm
Opening Auction / Main Trading Phase (2nd
Session)
2.30pm
Pre-Closing (2nd Session) 4.45pm
Closing Auction / Trading At Last 4.50pm
End of Trading Day 5.00pm
Minimum Bid
15
Price Range Tick Size
< RM1 RM0.005
RM1 - RM9.99 RM0.01
RM10 - RM99.98 RM0.02
> RM100 RM0.10
The tick size is the minimum price movement of a stock.
Shares are normally traded in specific amounts called Board Lots of
100 units.
Any amount less than board lots are called special lots or odd lots.
Transaction Costs
16
1) Stamp Duty: 0.1% (Min:RM1; Max: RM200)
*Round up to the nearest ringgit
2) Clearing Fee: 0.03% (Max: RM1,000)
3) Brokerage Fee: 0.035% - 0.6% (Min: RM6 - RM28)
*Brokerage fee differs across different brokerage firms
*Industry standard: 0.42% (Min: RM12)
4) SST: 6% on Brokerage Fee
Transaction Costs Calculation
17
Bought 1,000 Maybank shares at RM 9.00 = RM 9,000
Buy Settlement = Value of Shares + Transaction Costs
= RM9,000.00 + RM51.77
= RM9,051.77
Cost Calculation Amount
Stamp Duty RM 9,000 X 0.10% = RM 9.00 RM9.00
Clearing Fee RM 9,000 X 0.03% RM2.70
Brokerage Fee(assume 0.42%)
RM 9,000 X 0.42% X 1.06 RM40.07
Total TransactionCosts
RM51.77
Transaction Costs Calculation
18
Sold 1,000 Maybank shares at RM 10.30 = RM 10,300
Sell Settlement = Value of Shares – Transaction Costs
= RM10,300.00 – RM59.95
= RM10,240.05
Cost Calculation Amount
Stamp Duty RM 10,300 X 0.10% = RM 10.30 RM11.00
Clearing Fee RM 10,300 X 0.03% RM3.09
Brokerage Fee (assume 0.42%)
RM 10,300 X 0.42% X 1.06 RM45.86
Total TransactionCosts
RM59.95
Market Participants
Bursa classifies investors to 3 groups:
1. Foreign
- Foreign Institution
- Foreign Retail
2. Local Institution
3. Local Retail
You can find their Daily Trading Participation on Bursa Malaysia.
19Source: https://www.bursamalaysia.com/market_information/market_statistic/securities
Bursa Settlement (T+2)
T Transaction day.
T+1 Contract states number of shares, prices, brokerage
charges and amount to be paid will be mailed to you.
T+2 Contract due and payment must be made on or before
this date
T+3 Force Selling Day. If the contract is not paid, the share
will be sold by company dealer
20
Contra Transactions
➢ The procedures in giving orders to buy and sell in a contra transaction are the same. The only difference is that the client pays the broker or the broker pays the client for the difference in price between his buy and sell transaction.
➢ If the buy cost is higher than the sell proceeds, it results in a contra loss which the client pays to the broker.
➢ If the sell proceeds are higher, it results in a contra profit which the broker pays to the client.
➢ Contra dealing is not a right of the client but rather a privilege accorded by the stockbroking company to its clients. This means that the stockbroking company is not obliged to allow contra dealing facilities for all its clients.
21
What is a CDS Account?
❖ A CDS (Central Depository System) account is fully owned andoperated by Bursa Malaysia Depository.
❖ It keeps a record of the ownership and the movement of sharestraded on Bursa Malaysia.
❖ When you buy shares, the shares will be credited into your CDSaccount.
❖ When you sell shares, the shares will be debited from your CDSaccount.
❖ There is no physical delivery of shares under the CDS. Instead,the CDS uses a simple book entry system to keep track of themovement of shares which arise from trades affected on BursaMalaysia.
❖ Investors can use the Central Depository System to transfersecurities from one CDS account to another, provided thetransfers are within the reasons approved by Bursa MalaysiaDepository Sdn Bhd.
22
How CDS Account Works?
23
What is a Trading Account?
• In addition to a CDS account, you also need to open a trading account with a broker.
• A trading account is maintained by a broker and is used to place your buy and sell order in the stock market.
• A trading account enables you to trade financial securities listed on Bursa Malaysia.
24
How to Start Investing?
25
Open Accounts
In order to trade in shares, you must open:
1. a Central Depository System (CDS) account
2. a trading account
with one of the stockbrokers.
Trade through Dealers Representatives:
1. Salaried dealer’s representatives
2. Commissioned remisiers
4 Steps to Start Investing
26
Step 1: Select a stockbroker
Step 2: Apply for a CDS and a trading account
Step 3: Deposit money into your trading account
Step 4: Perform your trading
Licensed Brokers in Malaysia
27Source: http://www.bursamarketplace.com/mkt/partners/brokers
Introduction to Bursa Marketplace
28
www.bursamarketplace.com
Bursa Marketplace is Malaysia’s complete share investment
portal for investors like you and me, to Learn, Try and Apply
Be an Informed Investors
Learn
29
LEARN
30
Unlock a World of Financial Learning
✓ It’s Simplified
✓ User-Friendly
✓ Accessible Anywhere, Anytime At
Your Own Pace.
Bursa Academy is a comprehensive one-stop e-learning platform that aims to provide investors with a continuous and holistic learning journey.
Learn more at Bursa Academy website now:www.bursaacademy.bursamarketplace.com
Try
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TRY
The Tools
32
Alpha Indicator & Analyst
ConsensusAlpha Indicators & Analyst Consensus are powerful
quantitative tool developed by Thomson Reuters.
The Tools
33
Stock ScreenerThe Stock Screener is designed to help you find stocks
that match your investment strategies and criteria.
The Tools
34
HeatmapHeat maps are an innovative way to look at the market’s performance
and rank the best and worst performers by specific categories.
The Tools
35
Research ReportThis section gives you the latest investment recommendations
from professional analysts at the brokerage houses
Apply
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APPLY
My MKT
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DashboardThe Dashboard is the place to track all your trading
activity and progress.
My MKT
38
My WatchlistMy Watchlist is where your added stocks are listed for
you to view.
My MKT
39
My PortfolioMy portfolio contains stocks you have purchased. A
summary of your investments and their performance.
My MKT
40
My FuturesMy Futures is the place where you can keep track of all
your futures contracts.
Apply on the Real Market
41
Click2TradeClick-2-Trade offers convenient access to your broker.
Fill the form to begin.
Key Takeaways
42
• Register as a user @ www.bursamarketplace.com
• Download the Bursa Marketplacemobile app on Android and IOS
• Look out for events in theHappenings section
DISCLAIMER:
These presentation slides are owned by Bursa Malaysia Berhad and/or the Bursa Malaysia group of companies (“Bursa Malaysia”). Whilst Bursa Malaysia endeavors to
ensure that the contents in this presentation are accurate, complete, current and have been obtained from sources believed by Bursa Malaysia to be accurate and
reliable, neither Bursa Malaysia or the presenter of this presentation make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any legal liability or responsibility for the
accuracy, completeness or currency of the contents of this presentation. In no event shall Bursa Malaysia be liable for any claim, however arising, out of or in relation
to this presentation.
This document shall be used solely for the purpose it was circulated to you. This document is owned by Bursa Malaysia Berhad and/or the Bursa Malaysia group of
companies (“Bursa Malaysia”). No part of the document is to be produced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
photocopying, recording or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from Bursa Malaysia.
Copyright Bursa Malaysia Berhad 2019 (30632-P)
43
Thank you