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Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna Larry Isenhower Summer 2002

Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna Larry Isenhower Summer 2002

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Page 1: Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna Larry Isenhower Summer 2002

Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna

Larry Isenhower

Summer 2002

Page 2: Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna Larry Isenhower Summer 2002

What exactly am I doing?

• At first I was writing LabView programs to talk with many different instruments in the lab to get their information onto a computer.

• Then I began to make measurements on a scale model single slot planar antenna to make a far field beam pattern to help test simulations that have been made for the actual antenna.

Page 3: Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna Larry Isenhower Summer 2002

What will the antenna be used for?

• The antenna I am mapping is a scale model for a possible antenna that may be used to study the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)

• This new antenna will be sensitive to the polarization of the CMB and will be smaller than existing antennas.

Page 4: Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna Larry Isenhower Summer 2002

What is the CMB?

• It is the oldest light in the universe.

• The CMB allows astronomers to find many fundamental parameters.

• This is the CMB power spectrum obtained from current data.

From Max Tegmark’s webpage

Page 5: Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna Larry Isenhower Summer 2002

The antenna

• First I needed to verify that our antenna resonated at the correct frequency that we had predicted.

Page 6: Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna Larry Isenhower Summer 2002

Far field setup

Page 7: Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna Larry Isenhower Summer 2002

Far Field beam map• After having verified that the antenna really did resonate at

the predicted frequency I moved on to make a Far Field beam map.

Page 8: Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna Larry Isenhower Summer 2002

Still more about the antenna

• We also had a lens made for the antenna. The main peak occurs at 30 degrees because of the slot being off center, but we don’t know what is causing the asymmetry.

Page 9: Beam Pattern for a Single Slot Antenna Larry Isenhower Summer 2002

Where I stand now

• I have finished mapping the single slot antenna.

• The next step is to figure out the problem with our lens.

• Then we would get a scale model of the actual antenna that we will be using in our experiments and test that.