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1 © Nokia Siemens Networks
Beamforming in TD-LTEAeroflex &NSN
2 © Nokia Siemens Networks Beamforming in TD-LTE / Peter Skov / 29-12-2009For internal use
UE specific reference signals can be pre-coded, UE estimates combined precoder and radio channel Hw (pure channel H can not be derived.)
Beamforming in Spec36.211
Four common reference ports
Dedicated reference port
R5
R5
R5
R5
R5
R5
R5
R5
R5
R5
R5
Control symbols
Datasymbols
R5
3 © Nokia Siemens Networks Beamforming in TD-LTE / Peter Skov / 29-12-2009For internal use
Beamforming in Spec36.213
Mode 7 DCI format 1A
Common andUE specific by C-RNTI
If the number of PBCH antenna ports is one, Single-antenna port, port 0 is used (see subclause 7.1.1), otherwise Transmit diversity (see subclause 7.1.2)
DCI format 1 UE specific by C-RNTI
Single-antenna port; port 5 (see subclause 7.1.1)
Table 7.1-5: PDCCH and PDSCH configured by C-RNTI
https://sharenet-ims.inside.nokiasiemensnetworks.com/Overview/D417891453
4 © Nokia Siemens Networks Beamforming in TD-LTE / Peter Skov / 29-12-2009For internal use
Beamforming in Spec36.331
UE-EUTRA-Capability information elementPhyLayerParameters ::= SEQUENCE {
ue-TxAntennaSelectionSupported BOOLEAN,
ue-SpecificRefSigsSupported BOOLEAN
}
5 © Nokia Siemens Networks Beamforming in TD-LTE / Peter Skov / 29-12-2009For internal use
Dual polarized antenna array
eNB configuration:
• 4 pairs of ±45° Cross-polarized antenna.
• 8 antenna elements are divided into 2 beamforming groups, and 2 groups perform DL beamforming individually.
• 2 CRS enabled
• 1 DRS
UE configuration:
• 2 antennas and 1 PA.
• 2 antennas RX & 1 antenna Tx (antenna TX switching is an option)
Tx TxAntenna Port 0
Antenna Port 1
TxAntenna Port 5
Rx_1 Rx_2
Virtual 2x2 Channel
6 © Nokia Siemens Networks Beamforming in TD-LTE / Peter Skov / 29-12-2009For internal use
UE Radio Capability Handling – eNB retrieves UE Radio Capability from UE (1/3)
During below procedures and the precondition fulfilled
- Attach
- Or TAU for “first TAU following GERAN/UTRAN attach” or for a “UE radio capability update”,
- Or Service Request, but MME does not have the UE radio capability.
Then following procedures performed
- MME – not send any UE Radio Capability info in INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST
- eNB – request UE Radio Capability from UE and upload it to the MME, the related procedures as following
1) 36.331, eNB triggers “UE capability transfer” on Uu
2) 36.413, eNB triggers “UE Capability Info Indication” on S1
7 © Nokia Siemens Networks Beamforming in TD-LTE / Peter Skov / 29-12-2009For internal use
UE Radio Capability Handling – eNB retrieves UE Radio Capability from UE (2/3)
UL NAS Transfersd
UE eNB MME
Attach Procedure or TAU for "first TAU following GERAN/UTRAN attach" or for a "UE radio capability update"
1 : S1AP:INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST
2 : RRC: SecurityModeCommand(integrityProtected, not ciphered)
3 : RRC: UECapabilityEnquiry(integrityProtected, ciphered)
4 : RRC:SecurityCommandComplete(integrityProtected, not ciphered)
5 : RRC:UECapabilityInformation(integrityProtected, ciphered)
UE Radio Capability Available
6 : RRC:RRCConnectionReconfiguration(integrityProtected,ciphered)
7 : RRC:RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete(integrityProtected,ciphered)8 : S1AP:INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP RESPONSE
9 : S1AP: UE CAPABILITY INFO INDICATION
a parallel UL NAS transfer procedure for a NAS PDU from UE, e.g. Attach Response, or optional the dedicated Bearer Setup Respnse
MME should not send any UE Radio Capability
UE Security Establishment
UE UserPlaneConfiguration
If UEspecificRSSupported = TRUETranmission mode for DRB will be set to 7
8 © Nokia Siemens Networks Beamforming in TD-LTE / Peter Skov / 29-12-2009For internal use
UE Radio Capability Handling – eNB retrieves UE Radio Capability from UE (3/3)
UECapabilityEnquiry messageInformation Element/
Group nameNeed Sou
rceSemantics description /
comments
rrc-TransactionIdentifier
eNB Set to an unused transaction identifier.
ueCapabilityEnquiry eNB
> ue-CapabilityRequest
eNB SEQUENCE of RAT-Types in this release.For number of RAT-Types see text below.
>> RAT-Type eNB RAT-TYPE according 3GPP {eutra, utra, geran-cs, geran-ps, cdma2000-1XRTT}UECapabilityInformation message
Information Element/Group name
Need Source
Semantics description / comments
rrc-TransactionIdentifier UE Shall be the same transaction identifier as in the UE CAPABILITY ENQUIRY message.
ue-CapabilityRAT-ContainerList
UE SEQUENCE of RAT-Types in this release.
> UE-CapabilityRAT-Container UE
>> rat-Type UE List of rat-types shall be the same as in UECapabilityEnquiry message.
>> ueCapabilityRAT-Container UE OCTET STRING - container of RAT related UE capabilities:
For “eutra” the container contains the structure UE-EUTRA-Capability
9 © Nokia Siemens Networks Beamforming in TD-LTE / Peter Skov / 29-12-2009For internal use
UE Radio Capability Handling – eNB receives UE Radio Capability from MMEIf UE performing the Service Request, and If MME has UE Radio Capability, then no UE
radio capability specific procedure involved
UL NAS Transferopt
eNB MMEUE
performing Service Request, and MME has the UE Radio Capability
1 : S1AP: INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP
MME has the UE Radio Capability at least for E-TRUA and send to eNB2 : RRC:SecurityModeCommand(IntegrityProtected, not ciphered)
3 : RRC:RRCConnectionReconfiguration(IntegrityProtected, ciphered)
4 : RRC:SecurityCommandComplete(IntegrityProtected, not ciphered)
5 : RRC:RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete(IntegrityProtected,ciphered)
6 : S1AP:INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP RESPONSE
UE Security Establishment
UE UserPlaneConfiguration
one optinal UL NAS transfer Procedure, e.g. the dedicated bearer setup response
Transmission Mode 7 could be set
10 © Nokia Siemens Networks Beamforming in TD-LTE / Peter Skov / 29-12-2009For internal use
UE Radio Capability Handling – Handover ProcedureIntra eNB/inter eNB via X2 Handover - UE capability should be transferred from Source to Target in Handover Request, no UE Radio Capability specific procedure needed
Inter RAT HO – if there are no UE capabilities of other RATs that UE and eNB can support, then eNB need retrieve them from UE using RRC UE Capability Transfer Procedure before starting the inter-RAT measurement.
????Inter RAT HO – After handover completion when UE other RAT capabilities not received during handover, Target eNB will trigger the UE Radio Capability Transfer procedure to obtain it.