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Beating Heart TransplantsAisling Cleary
Traditional Heart Transplants
• First heart transplant = performed in 1967
• Today 3,800 performed worldwide per year
• Traditionally transported in cooler on ice
Picture of first heart transplant in 1967
Traditional Transportation
• Traditional method = transported on ice
• Aka “Cold Ischemia”
• Maximum of 3- 4 hours to transport organ from donor to recipient
Problems with Traditional Transportation• Heart receives no blood flow to
muscle cells
• RESULT =
• Does not receive enough oxygen
• Does not receive essential nutrients
• Heart cells become ischemic
What is a Beating Heart Transplant?• Machine: Organ Care System
(OCS™) aka “Heart in a Box”
• Pumps oxygenated blood through heart
• Stimulates conditions of living human circulatory system
Benefits of Beating Heart Transplants
Heart to receive nutrients & O2
2x as much time to transplant
Transport along longer distances
More time to find right match/ recipient
In the Future: Possible international transplants Creation of “organ banks” More time to perform more complex surgeries More time means: Less mistakes, Better matches
MORE SAVED LIVES