Bedding Plants

Begonia x semperflorens Wax Begonias

1.Grow 6”–12” high with pink, red or white flowers

2.Spaced 6”-10” and need direct sunlight

3.May be propagated from seeds or cuttings and transplanted

Cultural RequirementsBegonias1. Time from seeding to market in

packs is about 14 weeks and in pots is about 16 weeks

2. Small seeds should be lightly pressed into surface of germinating medium

3. Germination requires light and 65 - 70 F medium temperature

4. Can be propagated by stem-tip cuttings

5. Plants do well in full sun to shade

Pelargonium x hortorum Geraniums

1. Grow 12”-18”, leaves are rounded with scalloped edges, flowers are red, white or pink and grow on a stem, flowers have many petals in a cluster shaped like a ball. About 2/3 or plants sold are red. Leaves are dark green.

2. Need direct sunlight and 10”-12” spacing

3. May be propagated from seeds or cuttings and transplanted

Geraniums1.Time from seeding to market in packs is

about 14 weeks and in pots is about 16 weeks

2.Seeds are large and have to be scarified because of hard seed coats

3.Seed suppliers usually scarify before packing for sale. Seeds should be covered with 1/8 inch of medium

4.Medium (soil mix) should be about 75 F.5.Can be propagated from cuttings

Pelargonium peltatum

Ivy Leaf Geranium

•Height: Vining• Clusters of flowers at end of stems with leathery scalloped leaves•White, red, peppermint, pink flowers in umbel•Deadhead•Sun-Part Shade

ImpatiensImpatiens

2. Spaced 12”-18” and needs partial sun or shade

3. May be propagated from seeds or cuttings

1. Grow 6”-18” high and have succulent stems, lance-shaped leaves, small and rounded flowers with five petals and one petal is shaped like a tube that protrudes from the underside of the flower. Flower colors include pink, lavender, white, red, purple, salmon and coral.

Impatiens1. Time from seeding to market

in packs is about 8 weeks2. Seeds should be placed on

surface of medium and covered lightly

3. Germination requires light and temperature of 60 - 70 F

4. Can be propagated from cuttings

5. Have been the number one bedding crop for many years

6. Grow well in shade7. Traditional and New Guinea

Impatiens

Tagetes species (erecta)African Marigolds

1.Grow from 6” to 4’ tall with orange or yellow flowers, have pungent aroma

2.Spaced 6”-12” apart and grow best in full sunlight

3.Grown from seeds and transplanted

Marigolds1. Time from seeding to market is about 9 weeks in

packs and 10 weeks in pots2. Seeds should be covered by ¼” of germinating

medium3. Germinating medium should be 70 -75 F4. Outdoor plants grow in full light for best qualityVary in size from 6” to 4 feet5. Vary in size from 6” to 4 feet6. Have pungent aroma—smell like marigolds7. Have very few cultural problems

Viola x wittrockiana Pansies

1. Grow from 6”-8” tall and have moon-faced flowers in many colors including blue, purple, yellow, white, pink and red

2. Spaced 6”-8” and grown in full-sun

3. Grown from seeds and transplanted

4. Cool-season bedding plant

Pansies

1.Time from seeding to market in packs is about 12 weeks and 13 weeks in pots

2.Seeds should be planted on surface of medium and covered with paper to keep dark

3.Germination medium should be about 70 F4.Grow in full sun5. Cool-weather bedding plant6. Flower is edible

Petunia hybridaPetunias

1.Grow from 6”-18” tall and have flowers with a tube-shaped base. Flower colors include red, pink, white, blue and pastels

2.Spaced 10”-12”3.Grown from seeds

and transplanted

Petunias1.Time from seeding to market in packs is

about 10 weeks and 11 weeks in pots2.Sow seeds on surface of medium; seeds

are very small 285,000/ounce3.Need light and 70 - 80 F germinating

medium temperature4.Many different types and colors5.One of top five annuals in the U.S. for

over 100 years