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7/28/2019 Belarus in Figures 2012
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NATIONAL STATISTICAL COMMITTEE
OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
BELARUS IN FIGURESSTATISTICALREFERENCEBOOK
MINSK
2012
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Editorial board:
V.I.Zinovsky - Chairman
I.A.ostevich, I.S.Kangro, E.I.ukharevich, E.M.Palkovskaya
The statistical reference book provides brief information on
socio-economic situation in the Republic of Belarus.
Selected data for 2010 are revised as compared to those
published earlier, in some cases data for 2011 are preliminary
and are subject to revision in further issues.
Data are provided according to OKED.
Explanation of symbols:
not applicable
data not available
0,0 negligible magnitude
National Statistical Committee
of the Republic of Belarus
e-mail: [email protected]
http: //www.belstat.gov.by
ISBN 978-985-6858-97-3
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MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
MAIN CHARACTERISTICS
OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
Land area 207,6 thous.km2 (39% - forests,
2% - water, 43% - agricultural land,
16% - other land)
Populationas of January 1, 2012 9 465,2 thous.
Capital Minsk - 1 885,1 thous. population
Extension from North to South - 560 km,
from West to East - 650 km
Longest rivers
within the boundaries
of the country, km
Dnepr - 700, Berezina - 561,
Pripyat - 495, Sozh - 493,
Neman - 436, Ptich - 421
Largest lakes, km2 Naroch - 79,6, Osveyskoye - 52,8,
Chervonoye - 40,8
Highest point above
sea level
345 m (the Dzerzhinskaya mountain,
Dzerzhinsk district, Minsk region)
Lowest place above
sea level
80 - 90 m (valley of the Neman river,
Grodno region)Average temperatures
in 2011
January - (-3,70), July - (+20,20)
The Republic of Belarus is ranked thirteenth among the
European countries for its land area and fifth among the CIS
countries for its population size after Russia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
and Kazakhstan.
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MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
STATE STRUCTURE
OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
The Republic of Belarus is a unitary, democratic, socially
oriented and legal state.
Supreme power in the Republic of Belarus is vested in the
President of the Republic of Belarus, the Parliament and theGovernment of the Republic of Belarus, and judicial bodies of
the Republic of Belarus.
The President of the Republic of Belarus is the Head of State.
The Parliament - the National Assembly of the Republic of
Belarus - is the representative and legislative authority of the
Republic of Belarus consisting of two chambers - the House ofRepresentatives and the Council of the Republic.
Executive power in the Republic of Belarus is vested in the
Government - the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus.
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MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
ADMINISTRATIVE-TERRITORIAL DIVISION
OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
as of January 1, 2012
Regions 6
Districts 118
Cities and towns 112
Districts in cities and towns 24
Urban-type settlements 92
Rural localities 23 389
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MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
MAIN SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS1)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Population size(end of year), thous. 9 630,4 9 500,0 9 481,2 9 465,2
Average annualnumber of employed
in the economy,thous. 4 414,1 4 643,9 4 665,9 4 632,0
Gross domesticproduct, bn rubles 65 067 137 442 164 476 274 282
Industrial production,bn rubles 64 502 129 374 166 953 336 962
Fixed capital
investment,bn rubles 15 096 43 378 55 381 90 845
Commissioningof residentialbuildings, thous. m2of total floor space 3 785,5 5 710,5 6 629,9 5 487,0
Agricultural producein farms of all types,
bn rubles 12 880 26 799 36 131 56 741
Agricultural producein farms of all types,thous. tonnes:
grains and legumes(weight afterprocessing) 6 421 8 510 6 988 8 375
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MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
1) Data in value terms are given at actual prices.2) Data of the National Bank of the Republic of Belarus.
2005 2009 2010 2011
Continued
sales of livestockand poultry(live weight) 1 024 1 335 1 400 1 464
production of milk 5 676 6 577 6 624 6 504
production of eggs,mln. pieces 3 103 3 430 3 536 3 752
Retail turnoverthrough all salesoutlets, bn rubles 23 951 52 033 64 865 109 341
Paid services forpopulation, bn rubles 6 776 14 223 15 691 21 520
Volume of foreigntrade in goods and
services2)
, bn USD 36,0 55,3 67,3 95,0exports 18,2 24,9 29,9 46,7
imports 17,8 30,4 37,4 48,3
balance 0,4 -5,5 -7,5 -1,6
potatoes 8 185 7 125 7 831 7 721
vegetables 2 007 2 308 2 335 1 979
flax fibre 50 47 46 46
sugar beet 3 065 3 970 3 773 4 485
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MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
INDICES OF MAIN SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS
(constant prices)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Gross domestic
product2005=100 100 132,0 142,2 149,7
previous year=100 109,4 100,2 107,7 105,3
Industrial production
2005=100 100 130,2 145,5 158,7
previous year=100 110,0 96,9 111,7 109,1
Fixed capital investment
2005=100 100 198,6 230,0 260,7
previous year=100 120,0 104,7 115,8 111,1
Commissioning of residential
buildings
2005=100 100 150,9 175,1 144,9previous year=100 108,1 112,3 116,1 82,8
Agricultural produce in farms
of all types
2005=100 100 121,2 124,2 132,4
previous year=100 101,7 101,0 102,5 106,6
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MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
Continued
Retail turnover through all
sales outlets
2005=100 100 167,4 193,7 207,5
previous year=100 120,4 103,5 115,7 107,1
Paid services for population
2005=100 100 145,2 161,9 171,1
previous year=100 115,3 102,8 111,5 105,7
2005 2009 2010 2011
Real disposable money
incomes of population
2005=100 100 152,0 174,5 171,7
previous year=100 118,1 103,7 114,8 98,4
Real wages and salaries
2005=100 100 140,7 161,8 165,01)
previous year=100 120,9 100,1 115,0 101,31)
Real pensions (end of year)
2005=100 100 136,5 169,1 130,3
previous year=100 113,2 100,2 123,9 77,1
Consumer price index2) 108,0 110,1 109,9 208,7
Industrial producer price
index2) 111,0 111,3 118,9 249,6
1) Excluding small businesses of non-state ownership.2) December to December of the previous year.
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POPULATION
POPULATION
POPULATION SIZE1)
(beginning of year; thous.)
2006 2010 2011 2012
Total population 9 630,4 9 500,0 9 481,2 9 465,2
urban 6 956,7 7 077,1 7 122,4 7 175,0
rural 2 673,7 2 422,9 2 358,8 2 290,2
men 4 489,2 4 418,3 4 408,2 4 398,3women 5 141,2 5 081,7 5 073,0 5 066,9
1) Data are adjusted based on 2009 Population Census results.
AGE-SEX POPULATION PYRAMID
(as of January 1, 2012; persons)
age, years
Males Females
500000300000100000
0 - 4
10 - 14
20 - 24
30 - 34
40 - 44
50 - 54
60 - 64
70 - 74
80 - 84
500000 300000 100000
5 - 9
15 - 19
25 - 29
35 - 39
45 - 49
55 - 59
65 - 69
75 - 79
85+
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POPULATION
2005 2009 2010 2011
Total
Births, thous. 90,5 109,3 108,0 109,2
of which:
girls
boys
44,1
46,4
53,0
56,3
52,3
55,7
53,1
56,1
Deaths, thous. 141,9 135,1 137,1 135,1
of which infant deaths
under 1 year 0,6 0,5 0,4 0,4
Natural increase,
decrease (-) of population,
thous. -51,4 -25,8 -29,1 -25,9
NATURAL POPULATION MOVEMENT
Per 1000 population
Births, persons 9,4 11,5 11,4 11,5
of which:
girls
boys
4,6
4,8
5,6
5,9
5,5
5,9
5,6
5,9
Deaths, persons 14,7 14,2 14,4 14,3
of which infant deaths
under 1 year1) 7,1 4,7 4,0 3,9
Natural increase,
decrease (-) of population,
persons -5,3 -2,7 -3,0 -2,8
1) Per 1000 births.
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POPULATION
MARRIAGES AND DIVORCES
PER 1000 POPULATION
9,2
8,18,38,17,6
4,13,93,73,8
3,2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2005 2008 2009 2010 2011
Marriages Divorces
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POPULATION
MEN AND WOMEN
BY MARITAL STATUS
(population census data)
Men Women
1999 2009 1999 2009
Thousand persons
Total population
aged 15+ 3 712,8 3 700,0 4 371,8 4 403,0
never married 900,7 988,4 735,8 793,7
married 2 441,2 2 281,6 2 453,5 2 305,4
widowed 122,8 134,0 768,9 810,4
divorced and
separated 245,9 269,9 411,7 463,5
Percent of total
Total population
aged 15+ 100 100 100 100
never married 24,3 26,7 16,8 18,0
married 65,7 61,7 56,1 52,4
widowed 3,3 3,6 17,6 18,4
divorced
and separated 6,6 7,3 9,4 10,5
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POPULATION
POPULATION OF THE MOST NUMEROUS ETHNICITIES
(population census data)
1979 1989 1999 2009
Thousand persons
Total population 9 532,5 10 151,8 10045,2 9503,8
Belarusian 7568,0 7904,6 8159,1 7957,3
Russian 1134,1 1342,1 1141,7 785,1
Polish 403,2 417,7 395,7 294,5
Ukrainian 231,0 291,0 237,0 158,7
Jewish 135,4 112,0 27,8 12,9
Percent of total
Total population 100 100 100 100
Belarusian 79,4 77,9 81,2 83,7
Russian 11,9 13,2 11,4 8,3
Polish 4,2 4,1 3,9 3,1
Ukrainian 2,4 2,9 2,4 1,7
Jewish 1,4 1,1 0,3 0,1
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POPULATION
1979 1989 1999 2009
Thousand persons
Total population aged 15+ 7 324,6 7 814,8 8084,6 8103,0
of which with:
higher education 511,9 843,2 1 133,5 1 530,6
secondary specialisededucation, vocational-technical education, generalsecondary education,
general basic education 4 261,3 5 179,4 5 758,4 5 792,1general primary education 1 555,2 1 186,0 1 103,6 493,2
Percent of total
Total population aged 15+ 100 100 100 100
of which with:
higher education 7,0 10,8 14,0 18,9secondary specialisededucation, vocational-technical education, generalsecondary education,general basic education
general primary education
58,2
21,2
66,2
15,2
71,2
13,7
71,4
6,1
POPULATION BY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
(population census data)
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POPULATION
CITIES AND TOWNS WITH 100 000 AND MORE POPULATION
(thous. persons)
Population census data As of January 1,
20121999 2009
Minsk 1 681 1 837 1 885
Gomel1) 486 492 508
Mogilev 356 358 363
Vitebsk1) 348 355 367
Grodno 302 328 347
Brest 286 310 321
Bobruysk 221 215 217Baranovichy 167 168 170
Borisov 151 147 146
Orsha1) 136 133 132
Pinsk 130 130 134
Mozyr 110 109 111
Novopolotsk1) 106 104 106
Soligorsk 101 102 104
1) Including human settlements subordinate to municipal councils.
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POPULATION
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
(persons)
2008 2009 2010 2011
Total immigrants 17 413 19 892 17 169 17 510
of which:
from CIS countries1) 14 239 15 582 14 303 14 690
from non-CIS countries2) 3 174 4 310 2 866 2 820
Total emigrants 9 268 7 643 6 866 7 610
of which:
to CIS countries1) 6 856 5 313 5 040 5 799
to non-CIS countries2) 2 412 2 330 1 826 1 811
Net migration 8 145 12 249 10 303 9 900
of which:
CIS countries1) 7 383 10 269 9 263 8 891
non-CIS countries2) 762 1 980 1 040 1 009
1) Since 2009, excluding Georgia.2) Since 2009, including Georgia.
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LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
LABOUR RESOURCES1)
(yearly average; thous. persons)
2005 2009 2010 20112)
Total labour resources 6 106 6 082 6 079 6 070
of which:
able-bodied population
at working age 5 838 5 778 5 742 5 733
persons over and under
working age employed
in the economy 268 304 337 337
Of total labour resources,
economically active
population 4 491 4 686 4 705 4 664
of which:
employed 4 414 4 644 4 666 4 632
registered unemployed 77 42 39 32
1) Including results of 2009 population census.2) Estimates.
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LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
1) Estimates.
DISTRIBUTION OF EMPLOYED POPULATION
BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES IN 20111)
(percent of total employed)
9,9
7,5
8,6
10,3
24,6
13,7
25,4
Industry
Agriculture, hunting and forestry
Construction
Transport and communications
Trade; repair of motor vehicles andhousehold and personal goods
Education
Other
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LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
REGISTERED WITH AGENCIES FOR LABOUR,
EMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL PROTECTION
(end of year)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Number of unemployed,thous. 67,9 40,3 33,1 28,2
of which women 46,8 23,0 17,4 15,2
Share of women in total
number of unemployed,
percent 68,9 57,0 52,6 54,1
Registered unemployment
rate (percent
of economically active
population) 1,5 0,9 0,7 0,6
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
MAIN INDICATORS OF LIVING STANDARDS
2005 2009 2010 2011
Money incomes
of population, bn rubles 38 622 87 401 108 468 164980Per capita money incomes,thous. rubles per month 333,0 766,1 952,4 1 451,3
Real disposable moneyincomes of population
2005=100 100 152,0 174,5 171,7
previous year =100 118,1 103,7 114,8 98,4
Nominal gross averagemonthly wages andsalaries , thous. rubles 463,7 981,6 1 217,3 1 925,31)
Real wages and salaries
2005=100 100 140,7 161,8 165,01)
previous year =100 120,9 100,1 115,0 101,31)
Average pension (endof year), thous. rubles 211,0 429,5 584,7 940,4
Real pension (end of year)
2005=100 100 136,5 169,1 130,3
previous year =100 113,2 100,2 123,9 77,1
1) Excluding small businesses of non-state ownership.
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
STRUCTURE OF MONEY INCOMES OF POPULATION
(percent of total)
100
65,1
63,9
64,3
63,1
65,4
8,9
11,6
11,4
12,7
11,3 19,5
20,4
20,2
20,6
22,2
2,5
2,5
2,8
1,6
2,0
1,9
1,3
1,3
1,3
2,22005
2008
2009
2010
2011
Labour remuneration
Transfers to populationProperty incomes
Other incomes
Incomes from entrepreneurial and other income-producing activities
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
NOMINAL GROSS AVERAGE MONTHLY WAGES AND
SALARIES BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
(thous. rubles)
2009 2010 20111)
Agriculture, hunting
and forestry 686,2 840,1 1 331,4
Industry 1 051,2 1 315,0 2 171,4
Construction 1 238,4 1 497,5 2 161,9
Trade; repair of motor
vehicles and household
and personal goods 852,0 1 041,9 1 783,9
Hotels and restaurants 640,4 784,5 1 326,0
Transport and
communications 1 058,0 1 327,9 2 091,7
Financial activities 1 776,6 2 140,3 3 333,3
Real estate, rental,
leasing and business
services 1 234,0 1 501,3 2 389,4
Education 703,0 893,3 1 489,1
Health and social work 754,5 962,0 1 569,1
Community, social and
personal services 852,2 1 041,5 1 669,7
1) Excluding small businesses of non-state ownership.
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
REAL WAGES AND SALARIES
BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
(percent of the previous year)
2009 2010 20111)
Agriculture, hunting
and forestry 103,2 113,5 103,3
Industry 96,8 116,0 103,6
Construction 102,5 112,2 89,8
Trade; repair of motor
vehicles and household
and personal goods 103,7 113,5 101,6
Hotels and restaurants 101,1 113,6 103,3
Transport and
communications 101,9 116,4 95,8
Financial activities 108,1 111,8 101,6
Real estate, rental,
leasing and business
services 103,8 112,9 98,7
Education 97,7 117,9 109,3
Health and social work 96,5 118,3 107,0
Community, social and
personal services 103,1 113,4 101,9
1) Excluding small businesses of non-state ownership.
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
NUMBER OF PENSIONERS REGISTERED
WITH AGENCIES FOR LABOUR, EMPLOYMENT
AND SOCIAL PROTECTION
(end of year)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Total pensioners, thous. 2 445 2 454 2 469 2 487
of which receiving
pensions:
old age 1 903 1 956 1 977 2 002
disability 308 281 274 270
survivor 157 135 132 125
long-service 18 25 28 30
social 52 52 53 55
As percentage of total age
pensioners:
men under
60 years old 2,4 2,2 2,1 2,1women under
55 years old 2,3 1,9 1,9 1,8
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
MAIN INDICATORS OF EDUCATION
(beginning of academic year)
2005/06
2009/10
2010/11
2011/12
Number of institutionsteaching generalsecondary education
programmes 4 187 3 719 3 654 3 707number of pupils therein,thous. 1 240,9 1 006,7 962,3 938,1
Number of institutionsteaching secondaryspecialised educationprogrammes 204 211 214 220
number of students
therein, thous. 154,1 166,6 167,6 162,9per 10 000 population,students 160 175 177 172
graduates, thous. 49,3 42,5 45,3 46,2
per 10 000 population,specialists 51 45 48 49
Number of highereducation institutions 55 53 55 55
number of studentstherein, thous. 383,0 430,4 442,9 445,6
per 10 000 population,students 398 453 467 471
graduates, thous. 53,6 74,0 73,3 75,8
per 10 000 population,specialists 56 78 77 80
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
STUDENTS IN SECONDARY SPECIALISED AND HIGHER
EDUCATION PER 10 000 POPULATION
(beginning of academic year; persons)
Higher education students
Secondary specialized education students
398
160
453
175
467
177
471
172
0
100
200
300
400
500
2005/06 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
NUMBER OF FOREIGN NATIONAL STUDENTS
IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
(beginning of academic year)
2005/
06
2009/
10
2010/
11
2011/
12
Number of foreign national
students, persons 5 304 8 021 9 357 11 168
of which nationals of:
Turkmenistan 67 2 051 3 408 5 134
Russia 2 202 2 193 2 197 2 163
China 915 1 067 1 227 1 285
Azerbaijan 24 179 272 299
Sri Lanka 98 274 274 266
Ukraine 154 213 196 181
Lebanon 318 197 162 167
Iran 288 178 156 162
Syria 402 209 151 131Turkey 44 81 105 114
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
NUMBER OF STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION
BY EDUCATION DOMAINS
(beginning of 2011/2012 academic year; percent of total)
5,4
18,94,6
11,0
40,5
6,3
5,5
7,8
Humanities, arts and design
Teacher education. Professional education
Communications. Law. Economics.Administration. Economics and management of production
Engineering and technologies
Architecture and construction
Agriculture and forestry. Landscape architecture
Health and social securit
Othe
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
THEATRES AND MUSEUMS
(end of year)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Total number of theatres
(professional) 28 27 27 27
of which:opera and ballet 2 1 1 1
drama and musical 18 18 18 18
children and youth 8 8 8 8
Annual attendance, thous. 1 842 1 931 1 981 1 851
Number of museums 139 155 158 160
Annual attendance, thous. 3 976 4 586 4 990 5 299
2005 2009 2010 2011
Number of physical
training and sports
facilities 22 073 25 836 26 173 26 602
Number of persons doing
physical exercise and
sports, thous. 1 236,0 1 520,5 1 585,2 1 719,3
PHYSICAL TRAINING AND SPORTS
(end of year)
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
2005 2009 2010 20111)
Number of physicians
of all specialties:
total, thous. 45,6 49,4 50,8 52,1per 10 000 population,
persons 47,4 52,0 53,6 55,1
Number of paramedical
personnel:
total, thous. 118,5 122,2 122,4 121,9
per 10 000 population,
persons 123,1 128,7 129,1 128,8
Number of hospital
organisations, units 711 661 661 661
MAIN INDICATORS OF HEALTH CARE
(end of year)
1) Estimates.
Number of hospital beds
total, thous. 108,8 107,0 108,7 108,2
per 10 000 population, units 113,0 112,6 114,6 114,3
Number of out-patient andpolyclinic organisations, units 2 005 2 205 2 228 2 223
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
INTERNATIONAL TOURIST FLOWS1)
Number of travels
of foreign nationals
to the Republic
of Belarus, thous
Number of travels
of nationals of the
Republic of Belarus
abroad, thous
2009 2010 2011 2009 2010 2011
Total 4 871,8 5673,8 5877,2 6439,8 7 464,2 7541,6
of whichby purposeof travel
business 366,8 371,8 413,0 311,4 332,1 339,3
tourism 101,4 79,7 67,5 427,8 286,8 201,0
private 3224,1 3 543,6 3556,7 5455,0 6554,9 6719,8
transit 997,9 1 475,0 1 596,6
transport
service staff 181,5 203,7 243,5 245,6 290,3 281,5
1) Here and further information on the number of travels is based on the data of
the State Border Committee of the Republic of Belarus; persons crossing Russian-
Belarusian part of border as well as arrivals and departures for permanent residenceare not included.
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
DATA ON TRAVELS OF FOREIGN NATIONALS
TO THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
(thousand travels)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Number of travels 4 737,8 4 871,8 5 673,8 5 877,2
of which fromnon-CIS countries:
Poland 635,3 513,6 572,2 509,1
Latvia 281,3 149,6 139,6 150,4
Germany 66,9 45,5 45,8 42,7
Turkey 8,0 13,9 15,1 16,7
Italy 18,9 14,2 15,4 15,4
Czech Republic 16,7 11,1 13,4 15,2
Estonia 18,1 14,4 15,2 14,9
Israel 9,5 10,0 11,1 11,7
Slovakia 5,2 7,1 8,6 10,4
United Kingdom 8,0 6,9 7,2 9,5
France 15,7 7,5 8,7 9,2
Hungary 8,0 6,1 6,5 8,8
Bulgaria 5,6 3,9 5,8 8,8
United States 8,6 7,5 8,1 7,9
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LIVING STANDARDS AND SOCIAL SPHERE
DATA ON TRAVELS OF NATIONALS
OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS ABROAD
(thousand travels)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Number of travels 6 596,3 6 439,8 7 464,2 7 541,6
of which tonon-CIS countries:
Poland 3 353,0 1 889,3 2 607,3 3 107,4
Lithuania 455,9 637,9 836,2 1 128,4
Latvia 45,9 79,6 85,3 114,3
Turkey 26,0 73,3 89,1 87,9
Germany 172,9 91,2 50,9 54,4
Italy 46,9 46,8 40,4 37,5Austria 27,3 15,6 17,9 24,9
Egypt 6,3 21,1 23,8 18,6
Czech Republic 41,5 34,8 20,3 18,5
Bulgaria 24,2 15,7 21,1 17,7
Israel 13,6 9,7 10,7 10,6
Greece 5,7 5,7 7,4 9,8
United Kingdom 7,4 9,8 9,3 9,5
France 17,1 19,6 19,6 9,0
United ArabEmirates 0,0 5,6 8,3 8,4
Netherlands 13,5 18,7 7,1 7,7
Cyprus 3,5 4,2 5,7 6,4
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37
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
2005 2009 2010 2011
GDP (at actualprices), bn rubles 65 067,1 137 442,2 164 476,1 274 282,1
at constant prices
2005=100 100 132,0 142,2 149,7
previous
year=100 109,4 100,2 107,7 105,3
GDP per capita,
thous. rubles 6733,0 14457,3 17330,5 28953,2
GDP per capita,
percent of previous
year 110,2 100,4 107,9 105,5
Labour productivity
index, percent of
previous year 107,3 99,5 107,2 106,0
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
DYNAMICS OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
AND LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY
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38
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
STRUCTURE OF GDP PRODUCTION
(percent of total)
Production sector
Services sector
Net taxes on products
46,3 45,5 46,1 47,2
39,7 40,5 41,2 39,5
14,0 14,0 12,7 13,3
2005 2009 2010 2011
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39
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
STRUCTURE OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
(percent of total)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Gross Domestic Product 100 100 100 100
agriculture, hunting
and forestry 8,4 8,3 9,2 8,6
industry 31,1 28,0 27,2 31,7
construction 6,7 9,1 9,6 6,8
trade; repair of motor
vehicles and householdand personal goods 9,3 11,5 12,1 12,5
transport
and communications 8,1 7,7 7,6 7,2
other economic activities 22,4 21,4 21,6 19,9
net taxes on products 14,0 14,0 12,7 13,3
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41
INDUSTRY
2005 2009 2010 2011
Industry total 110,0 96,9 111,7 109,1
Mining and quarrying 106,5 103,1 109,8 101,6Manufacturing 111,6 97,3 111,5 110,8
manufacture of food
products, including
beverages, and tobacco 113,0 104,9 110,7 107,5
manufacture of textiles
and textile articles 106,6 90,3 113,5 105,8
manufacture of leather,
articles of leather and
footwear 104,1 95,4 112,8 106,6
processing of wood
and manufacture
of products of wood 107,1 86,4 112,2 105,9
manufacture of pulpand paper; publishing 116,1 93,2 116,8 106,7
manufacture
of petroleum products 109,4 107,8 88,7 118,8
manufacture
of chemicals 105,3 118,5 130,5 103,7
INDICES OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
(at constant prices; percent of previous year)
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INDUSTRY
manufacture of rubber
and plastics products 123,2 94,0 123,3 109,0
manufacture of othernon-metallic mineral
products 111,3 94,4 112,4 102,3
manufacture of basic
metals and fabricated
metal products 111,6 90,5 122,2 104,9
manufacture
of machinery
and equipment 119,3 88,1 116,7 111,8
manufacture of
electrical, electronic
and optical equipment 109,3 77,9 127,0 111,2
manufacture of
transport vehiclesand equipment 113,0 57,2 119,4 133,2
other industries 109,4 86,6 114,6 108,0
Production and
distribution of electricity,
gas and water 98,9 90,6 114,5 94,1
Continued
2005 2009 2010 2011
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INDUSTRY
STRUCTURE OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION IN 2011
(percent of total)
7,7 1,5
90,8
Mining and quarrying
Manufacturing
Production and distribution of electricity, gas and water
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44
INDUSTRY
STRUCTURE OF MANUFACTURING
(percent of total)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Manufacturing 100 100 100 100
manufacture
of food products,includingbeverages,and tobacco 20,1 22,9 22,4 20,4
manufacture oftextiles and textilearticles 4,6 3,9 3,8 3,4
manufacture ofleather, articlesof leather andfootwear 1,0 0,9 0,9 0,9
processing of woodand manufactureof products of wood 2,2 1,8 1,7 1,6
manufacture ofpulp and paper;publishing 2,2 2,1 2,1 1,7
manufacture ofcoke, petroleumproducts andnuclear materials 21,7 20,6 19,6 21,8
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INDUSTRY
manufactureof chemicals 10,0 9,5 10,0 11,1
manufactureof rubber andplastics products 2,8 3,6 4,0 4,2
manufacture ofother non-metallicmineral products 4,5 5,9 5,8 5,2
manufacture
of basic metalsand fabricatedmetal products 6,8 7,1 7,7 7,8
manufactureof machineryand equipment 10,7 10,5 10,2 8,9
manufactureof electrical, elec-tronic and opticalequipment 4,3 4,0 4,3 4,1
manufacture oftransport vehiclesand equipment 6,7 4,7 5,0 6,2
other industries 2,4 2,5 2,5 2,7
2005 2009 2010 2011
Continued
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INDUSTRY
PRODUCTION OF MAJOR INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
2005 2009 2010 2011
Electric power,bn kWh 31,0 30,4 34,9 32,2
Oil, thous. tonnes 1 785 1 720 1 700 1 681
Primary oil refining,
thous. tonnes 19 802 21 634 16 465 20 474Finished rolled products,thous. tonnes 1 839 2 298 2 458 2 456
Synthetic resins andplastics, thous. tonnes 352 358 349 356
Chemical fibres andfilaments, thous. tonnes 211 200 233 230
Mineral fertilizers (in termsof 100% content of nutrients) -total, thous. tonnes 5 669 3 390 6 176 6 288
of which:
nitrogenous 684 728 761 798
phosphate 141 177 192 184
potassium 4 844 2 485 5 223 5 306
Automobile tyres and tyres
for agricultural machinery,thous. units 3 052 5 073 4 818 5 164
Metal-cutting machines,thous. units 3,7 2,5 3,7 4,4
Trucks, thous. units 22,3 11,5 13,3 22,3
Buses, units 1 263 1 520 2 052 2 088
Tractors, thous. units 41,5 45,3 44,4 59,1
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47
INDUSTRY
2005 2009 2010 2011
Sawn wood, thous. m3 2 737 2 379 2 571 2 609
Wood chip board,thous. standard m3 390 308 300 239
Wood-fibre board,
mln. standard m2 62,3 36,4 39,8 45,3Paper, thous. tonnes 69 70 103 111
Cement, thous. tonnes 3 131 4 350 4 531 4 625
Building bricks,mln. standard bricks 838 960 1 002 963
Asbestos-cement sheets,mln. standard slates 146 185 188 153
Fabrics of all types, mln.m2 289 279 435 491
Continued
Knitwear articles,mln.units 43 55 64 65
Hosiery, mln. pairs 82 111 119 129
Footwear, mln. pairs 10,1 11,0 13,1 13,7
Carpets and carpetarticles, mln.m2 7,4 7,9 10,0 12,1
Washing machines,
thous. units 37 236 274 311
TV-sets, thous. units 1 308 352 446 404
Refrigerators and
freezers, thous. units 995 1 007 1 106 1 197
Bicycles, thous. units 473 146 148 186
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INDUSTRY
PRODUCTION OF MAIN FOOD GOODS
2005 2009 2010 2011
Meat, including offal of 1st
grade, thous. tonnes 470,0 699,2 745,5 775,1
Sausages, thous. tonnes 256,5 295,1 316,6 338,9
Butter from cow milk,
thous. tonnes 85,0 116,1 98,6 104,2Fat cheese, including sheepcheese, thous. tonnes 82,3 134,1 146,3 147,8
Whole milk products (in milkeguivalent), thous. tonnes
Granulated sugar,thous. tonnes
1 121,9
864,2
1 305,7
758,9
1 494,2
816,0
1 596,2
985,5
Bread and bakeryproducts, thous. tonnes 661,1 596,1 578,8 499,4
Margarine products,thous. tonnes 17,1 17,0 19,5 22,4
Cereals, thous. tonnes 32,6 37,7 41,9 59,3
Confectionery, thous. tonnes 130,5 140,0 145,2 140,5
Pasta products (macaroni),thous. tonnes 14,3 21,7 25,9 31,4
Non-alcoholic beverages,mln. dal 29,2 32,2 39,0 43,7
Vodka and liqueurbeverages, mln. dal 8,7 14,7 15,2 17,4
Sparkling wines, thous. dal 998 1 263 1 456 1 552
Beer, mln. dal 27,1 33,7 39,9 48,2
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50
AGRICULTURE
2005 2009 2010 2011
Farms of all types
2005=100 100 121,2 124,2 132,4
previous year=100 101,7 101,0 102,5 106,6
Organisations carrying out
agricultural activities
2005=100 100 140,7 142,8 156,5
previous year=100 106,1 104,1 101,5 109,6
VOLUME INDICES OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
(constant prices)
STRUCTURE OF PLANT-GROWING AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
PRODUCTION BY FARM CATEGORY
(percent of total)
Plant growing Animal husbandry
Organisations carrying outagricultural activities
Household plots
47,0 53,9
53,0 46,1
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2011
78,7 88,2
21,3 11,8
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2011
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53
AGRICULTURE
2005 2009 2010 2011
Grains and legumes
(weight after processing) 28,1 33,3 27,7 32,1
of which:
rye 21,8 27,4 21,4 24,5
wheat 32,8 35,4 28,9 32,9
triticale 31,3 34,6 28,8 32,0
barley 30,7 35,2 28,9 29,4
oats 26,6 33,5 24,7 28,4
legumes 21,9 25,8 20,5 25,8
Potatoes 177 186 214 226
Vegetables 208 242 247 273
Flaxfibre 7,0 7,2 7,7 7,5
Sugar beet 316 450 395 453
Fruit and berries 41,6 75,1 86,3 33,4
YIELD CAPACITY OF AGRICULTURAL CROPS
(farms of all types;
centners per hectare)
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AGRICULTURE
2006 2010 2011 2012
Cattle 3 980 4 151 4 151 4 247
of which cows 1 565 1 445 1 478 1 477
Pigs 3 545 3 782 3 887 3 989
Sheep and goats 121 127 124 125
Horses 168 125 113 100
Poultry, mln. heads 29 34 37 40
NUMBER OF LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY
(farms of all types;
as of 1 January; thous. heads)
PRODUCTION OF MAIN ANIMAL HUSBANDRY PRODUCTS
(farms of all types)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Sales of livestock and
poultry, thous. tonnes
live weight 1 024 1 335 1 400 1 464slaughter weight 697 921 971 1 020
Production of milk,
thous. tonnes 5 676 6 577 6 624 6 504
Production of eggs,
mln. pieces 3 103 3 430 3 536 3 752
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AGRICULTURE
2005 2009 2010 2011
Grains 664 895 736 884
Potatoes 847 749 825 815
Vegetables 208 243 246 209
Fruit and berries 39 73 84 32
Meat (slaughter weight) 72 97 102 110
Milk 587 692 698 691
Eggs, pieces 321 361 373 380
PER CAPITA PRODUCTION
OF MAIN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
(kilogrammes)
STRUCTURE OF MEAT PRODUCTION BY MEAT TYPES
(farms of all types, slaughter weight; percent of total production)
36,7 46,1 16,5 0,7
29,2 41,1 29,3 0,4
0 100
2005
2011
Beef
Pork
Poultry
Other
100
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58
FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT AND CONSTRUCTION
STRUCTURE OF FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT
BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
(percent of total)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Fixed capital investment total 100 100 100 100
of which:
agriculture, huntingand forestry 13,6 19,0 17,8 13,2
industry 31,7 30,3 29,5 41,0
construction 3,0 3,7 4,1 2,2
trade; repair of motor
vehicles and household
and personal goods 3,7 3,5 3,6 4,0
hotels and restaurants 0,6 0,3 0,4 0,6
transport and
communications 15,0 8,9 9,9 10,3
financial activities 1,1 1,1 0,9 0,8
real estate, rental, leasingand business services 19,7 24,7 25,8 21,1
education 1,5 1,4 1,5 1,1
health and social work 2,6 2,3 2,2 1,9
community, social
and personal services 6,4 3,8 3,4 2,5
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FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT AND CONSTRUCTION
STRUCTURE OF FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT
BY SOURCE OF FINANCING
(percent of total)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Fixed capital investment
total 100 100 100 100
of which from:
consolidated budget 25,8 22,2 18,7 12,9
own funds
of organisations 44,0 36,7 32,9 39,9
borrowed funds
of other organisations 2,0 1,1 1,0 0,7
foreign investment
(excluding foreign bank
credits (loans)) 1,6 2,0 2,1 2,2
bank credits (loans) 15,0 26,4 32,3 33,9
of which:
foreign bank credits
(loans) 1,2 0,8 2,3 4,5
credits on foreign credit
lines ... 2,1 3,3 3,6
own funds of population 7,9 8,0 7,6 6,2
other sources 3,7 3,6 5,4 4,2
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61
FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT AND CONSTRUCTION
HOUSING CONSTRUCTION
2005 2009 2010 2011
Commissiong of residential
buildings, thous. m2 of total
floor space 3 785,5 5 710,5 6 629,9 5 487,0
2005=100 100 150,9 175,1 144,9
previous year=100 108,1 112,3 116,1 82,8
Number of apartments
built, thous. 43,3 69,6 84,7 68,3
per 1000 population,
apartments 4,5 7,3 8,9 7,2
Average size of
apartments built,
m2 of total floor space 87,5 82,1 78,3 80,4
Commissiong of residen-
tial buildings in rural
localities, thous. m2
of total floor space 1 236,4 1 423,4 1 589,6 1 289,2
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FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT AND CONSTRUCTION
COMMISSIONING OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
BY SOURCES OF FINANCING
(percent of total housing commissioned)
5,0
4,7
4,0
6,5
4,9
3,9
4,1
3,4
5,8
5,4
50,8
46,1
39,3
46,2
37,6
36,6
43,2
44,6
53,8
51,4
0,2
0,7
0,2
0,3
0,12005
2008
2009
2010
2011
Consolidated budget
Own funds of organisations
Households funds
Bank credits (loans)
Foreign investment(excluding foreign bank credits (loans))
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66
TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS
STRUCTURE OF PASSENGER TURNOVER BY TYPE OF TRANSPORT
(percent of total)
2005 2009 2010 2011
All types of transport 100 100 100 100
of which:
railway 42,5 37,3 32,4 32,8
motor road (bus) 37,9 36,6 43,5 43,6
inland water 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,02
air 2,8 6,5 6,7 6,8
electric urban 16,7 19,3 17,2 16,6
taxi 0,1 0,3 0,2 0,2
24,4 24,2
7,9
10,4
10,69,2
0
5
10
15
20
25
2005 2011
PASSENGER TURNOVER BY COMMON-USER TRANSPORT MODES
(billion passenger-kilometres)
All transport modes
Railway
Motor road (buses)
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69/100
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70/100
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71/100
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72
TRADE AND SERVICES FOR POPULATION
SALES OF FOOD PRODUCTS
(thous. tonnes)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Meat, including poultrymeat and meat products 655 688 756 796
Butter 37 32 33 35
Vegetable oil 100 74 81 92Eggs, million pieces 1 387 1 251 1 278 1 388
Sugar 172 175 165 212
Bread products(in flour equivalent) 877 712 706 673
Potatoes 163 144 169 141
Vegetables 260 279 300 300
Fruits 233 249 323 258
PAID SERVICES FOR POPULATION
2005 2009 2010 2011
Paid services forpopulation (at actualprices), bn rubles 6 776,2 14 223,4 15 690,8 21 519,7
per capita,thous. rubles 701,2 1 496,1 1 653,3 2 271,6
at constant prices
2005=100 100 145,2 161,9 171,1
previousyear=100 115,3 102,8 111,5 105,7
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TRADE AND SERVICES FOR POPULATION
VOLUME INDICES OF PAID SERVICES
FOR POPULATION BY TYPES
(percent of previous year)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Paid services forpopulation total 115,3 102,8 111,5 105,7
of which:
personal 130,0 116,4 121,7 111,7
transport 101,4 92,5 105,6 95,4
communications 135,2 103,2 111,5 114,8
housing and utilities 106,6 100,1 105,7 103,4
culture 116,9 118,9 125,4 114,7
tourism andexcursion 137,8 86,4 135,0 57,3
hotels and similaraccommodationfacilities 116,7 97,9 108,0 102,5
physical trainingand sports 127,4 108,4 121,9 111,0
medical 110,6 119,5 131,0 127,6
sanatorium andhealth improvement 97,4 107,0 107,6 103,9
education 114,0 106,8 104,2 98,6
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FINANCES
2005 2009 2010 2011
Revenues 30 825 62 808 48 754 85 608
percent of GDP 47,4 45,7 29,6 31,2Expenditures 31 257 63 766 52 980 79 106
percent of GDP 48,1 46,4 32,2 28,8
Surplus, deficit (-)
of the budget -432 -958 -4 226 6 502
percent of GDP -0,7 -0,7 -2,6 2,4
FINANCES
CONSOLIDATED BUDGET OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS1) 2)
(current prices; bn rubles)
1)According to the data provided by the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Belarus.2) Data are shown in accordance with the laws of the corresponding years. In 2005
and 2009 the republican budget included resources of the Social Protection Fund ofthe Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Republic of Belarus.
2005 2009 2010 2011
Expenditures - total 14,0 23,4 13,1 12,5
of which on:
education 6,2 4,9 5,1 5,0
public health 4,6 3,9 3,9 3,8physical culture, sports,
culture and mass media 1,1 1,0 1,1 0,9
social policy 2,1 13,6 3,0 2,8
EXPENDITURES OF THE CONSOLIDATED BUDGETON SOCIAL SPHERE1) 2)
(percent of GDP)
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PRICES AND TARIFFS
PRICES AND TARIFFS
PRICE INDICES BY SELECTED BRANCHES OF THE ECONOMY
(December to December of the previous year; percent)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Consumer price index forgoods and paid services 108,0 110,1 109,9 208,7
Industrial producer price index 111,0 111,3 118,9 249,6
Producer price index for soldagricultural produce 111 100,6 123,71) 274,41)
Price index in construction 112,1 105,7 117,9 213,8
Freight tariff index 106,4 118,2 130,0 250,3
1)Agricultural producer price index.
2005 2009 2010 2011
Consumer price index forgoods and paid services 108,0 110,1 109,9 208,7
of which:goods - total 107,0 109,7 110,9 220,1
food 108,4 109,4 113,1 225,0
non-food 103,2 110,1 107,4 212,0
services 111,5 111,9 106,0 164,9
CONSUMER PRICE INDICES
(December to December of the previous year; percent)
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FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
INVESTMENT RECEIVED
FROM FOREIGN INVESTORS BY TYPES
(million U.S. dollars)
2010 2011
Total 9 085,5 18 878,6of which:
direct 5 569,4 13 248,0
portfolio 1,9 2,3
other 3 514,2 5 628,3
61,3
0,02
38,7
70,2
0,01
29,8
2010
2011
Direct Portfolio Other
STRUCTURE OF INVESTMENT RECEIVED
FROM FOREIGN INVESTORS
(percent of total)
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79/100
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80
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
TARGETED CHANNELLING OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT
(percent of total)
STRUCTURE OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT CHANNELLED
BY TYPE OF FIXED ASSETS
(percent of total)
Fixed assets
Intangible assetsOther purposes
80,6
17,0
2,4
8,9
1,9
68,7
20,5
Buildings
Other investmentin fixed assets
Machinery, equipment,transport vehicles
Structures, transmissiondevices
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81
FOREIGN TRADE
FOREIGN TRADE
FOREIN TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES
OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
(data of the National Bank of the Republic of Belarus;
at currents prices; billion U.S. dollars)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Volume of foreign trade
in goods and services 36,0 55,3 67,3 95,0
exports 18,2 24,9 29,9 46,7
imports 17,8 30,4 37,4 48,3
balance 0,4 -5,5 -7,5 -1,6
of which:volume of foreign trade
in goods 32,8 49,7 59,9 86,5
exports 16,1 21,4 25,4 41,4
imports 16,7 28,3 34,5 45,1
balance -0,6 -6,9 -9,1 -3,7
volume of foreign trade
in services 3,2 5,6 7,4 8,5
exports 2,1 3,5 4,5 5,3
imports 1,1 2,1 2,9 3,2
balance 1,0 1,4 1,6 2,1
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FOREIGN TRADE
FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS
OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
(at current prices; million U.S. dollars)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Volume of foreign trade
in goods 32 687 49 873 60 168 86 041exports 15 979 21 304 25 284 40 294
imports 16 708 28 569 34 884 45 747
balance -729 -7 265 -9 600 -5 453
with CIS coutries1) 18 202 27 540 34 172 47 590
exports 7 060 9 316 13 636 19 503
imports 11 142 18 224 20 536 28 087balance -4 082 -8 908 -6 900 -8 584
of which Customs
Union coutries 16 049 23 833 28 906 39 376
exports 5 900 7 032 10 419 14 316
imports 10 149 16 801 18 487 25 060
balance -4 249 -9 769 -8 068 -10 744
of which:
Russia 15 834 23 444 28 035 38 608
exports 5 716 6 718 9 954 13 685
imports 10 118 16 726 18 081 24 923
balance -4 402 -10 008 -8 127 -11 238
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85
FOREIGN TRADE
FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
WITH SELECTED COUNTRIES
(at current prices; million U.S. dollars)
2005 2010 2011
Exports of goods
Total 15 979,3 25 283,5 40 294,0
Russia 5 715,8 9 953,6 13 685,0
Netherlands 2 408,3 2 845,6 6 157,9
Ukraine 907,8 2 560,1 4 157,1
Latvia 322,6 929,5 3 150,8
Germany 708,5 460,8 1 826,3Brazil 167,5 705,5 1 224,1
Poland 847,3 885,8 1 123,2
Lithuania 351,8 450,5 859,3
China 430,9 475,8 637,1
Kazakhstan 183,5 464,8 631,2
Estonia 106,4 126,3 578,2
Italy 159,7 195,4 553,3
United Kingdom 1 120,4 935,2 406,9
Azerbaijan 28,0 140,2 200,0
Venezuela 15,6 302,4 198,8
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87
FOREIGN TRADE
COMMODITY STRUCTURE OF EXPORTS AND IMPORTS IN 2011
(percent of total)
8,7
18,1
6,1
9,6
21,5
36,0 6,5
23,1
10,0
7,0
11,7
41,7
Ex orts Imports
Machinery, equipment and vehicles
Mineral products
Chemical products, rubber
Foodstuffs and agricultural raw materials
Ferrous, non-ferrous metals and articles thereof
Other
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FOREIGN TRADE
EXPORTS OF MAJOR PRODUCTS
2005 2009 2010 2011
Petroleum products,mln. tonnes 13,5 15,5 11,2 15,6
Potassium fertilizers(in terms of 100% K
2O
content), mln. tonnes 4,3 1,8 4,2 4,7Chemical fibres andfilaments, thous. tonnes 141,0 156,1 171,6 153,5
Caprolactam, thous. tonnes 63,8 66,3 73,0 74,6
Ferrous metals, mln. tonnes 1,6 1,9 1,7 1,8
Metal-cord, thous. tonnes 75,0 62,9 86,3 82,3
Tractors and truck tractors,
thous.units 41,4 41,3 43,9 64,1
Trucks, thous.units 13,2 3,0 6,9 11,8
Harvesting and threshingmachinery, thous. units 20,1 15,2 11,9 17,1
Tyres, mln. units 2,3 3,8 3,7 3,7
Refrigerators, freezersand related equipment,
thous. units 890,1 816,3 989,5 941,7Furniture, includingmedical, mln.USD 263,7 271,5 322,1 393,2
Milk and dairy products,thous. tonnes 401,6 525,4 604,3 644,9
Meat and meat offal,thous. tonnes 87,0 149,5 204,9 229,7
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91
FOREIGN TRADE
Continued
2005 2009 2010 2011
Kazakhstan 32,4 42,7 58,0
exports 26,4 32,0 44,0
imports 6,0 10,7 14,0balance 20,4 21,3 30,0
with non-CIS countries2) 2 077,9 3 916,2 5 242,3 6 134,3
exports 1 477,6 2 548,9 3 279,2 3 877,3
imports 600,3 1 367,3 1 963,1 2 257,0
balance 877,3 1 181,6 1 316,1 1 620,3
of which EU (27)coutries 2 881,8 3563,9 4 204,9
exports 1 916,4 2 241,7 2 703,9
imports 965,4 1 322,2 1 501,0
balance 951,0 919,5 1 202,9
1) Since 2009, excluding Georgia.2) Since 2009, including Georgia.
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92
FOREIGN TRADE
EXPORT OF SELECTED SERVICES
(data of the National Bank of the Republic of Belarus;
at currents prices; million U.S.dollars)
2005 2009 2010 2011
Transport services 1 337,5 2 288,7 3 005,8 3 538,0
Travels 253,1 369,8 436,9 459,4
Communications
services 94,0 153,2 173,3 184,2
Construction services 60,1 69,3 125,5 195,0
Computer services 160,2 217,7 272,7
Royalty and license
fees 3,1 9,5 8,5 20,0
Financial services 2,8 9,0 11,2 15,5
Operational leasing 46,3 62,3 73,4 109,3
Architectural,
engineering and other
technical services 18,0 55,4 56,2 68,6
Advertising and
marketing services 25,3 66,7 76,0 75,2
Other services 232,5 260,2 316,5 323,0
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95
CONTENTS
Living standards
and social sphere
Main indicators of living standards 22
Structure of money incomes of population 23
Nominal gross average monthly wages and
salaries by economic activities 24
Real wages and salaries by economic activities 25Number of pensioners registered with agencies for labour,
employment and social protection 26
Main indicators of education 27
Students in secondary specialised and higher
education per 10 000 population 28
Number of foreign national students
in higher education institutions 29Number of students in higher education
by education domains 30
Theatres and museums 31
Physical training and sports 31
Main indicators of health care 32
International tourist flows 33
Data on travels of foreign nationals
to the Republic of Belarus 34
Data on travels of nationals of the Republic
of Belarus abroad 35
Hotels and similar accommodation facilities 36
Sanatorium-health resort and health
improvement organisations 36
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99
CONTENTS
Foreign trade
Forein trade in goods and services of the Republic of Belarus 81
Foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Belarus 82
Structure of foreign tradein goods of the Republic of Belarus 84
Foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Belarus
with selected countries 85
Commodity structure of exports and imports in 2011 87
Exports of major products 88
Imports of major products 89
Foreign trade in services of the Republic of Belarus 90
Export of selected services 92
Import of selected services 93
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Statistical reference bookBelarus in Figures
Responsible for the issue:
E.M.Palkovskaya
Tel. (375-17) 249-22-67
Licence: 02330 / 0552724 of 4.12.2008
Authorised for publishing: March 27, 2012.
Digital printing. Offset paper. Format: 60x84 1/32. Typeface Arial.