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8/6/2019 Bersin - ERP Programs
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BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
Introduction
In an eort to strengthen talent acquisition strategies in todays slowingeconomy, companies are prioritizing employee reerral programs (ERP).
Studies conducted over the past ive years consistently recognize ERPs
as the most eective approach to attaining quality candidates. A strong
employee reerral program will enable companies to decrease turnover,
reduce costs and improve productivity. In todays economy, ERPs are a vita
tool or attracting new talent while, at the same time, engaging existing
talent within the organization.
Historically, employers aced with limited talent acquisition budgets
become more selective about their hiring choices and the methods they
use to identiy top perormers. In March 2002, a study by SHRM (Society
o Human Resource Management) reported that 80 percent o companie
identiied ERPs as more cost-eective than third-party recruitment irms
and 70 percent o respondents elt these were more cost-eective than
other recruiting practices. The same logic exists during todays recession.
As recruitment slows down and resources become scarce, companies (like
AST Corporation) are increasing ERP activities to ill 50 percent o their
hiring needs, a dramatic increase rom 7 percent in 2007.2
Source: Employee Reerral Programs Survey, Society o Human Resource Management,
March 2002.
2 Source: www.ere.net/discussions.
January 7, 2009 Volume 4, Issue 2
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
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Employee Referral Programsin Todays Economy
About the Author
Madeline Laurano,
Principal Analyst
Licensed for the exclusive use of Steve Bonomo of adidas Group - Not for distribution
http://www.ere.net/discussionshttp://www.ere.net/discussions8/6/2019 Bersin - ERP Programs
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BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
64 LA SALLE AVENUE
SUITE 47
OAKLAND, CA 946
(50) 654-8500
WWW.BERSIN.COM
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
Employee Referral Programs in Todays EconomyMadeline Laurano | Page 2
In addition to reducing costs, ERPs boost employee morale and improve
retention by engaging existing employees in the hiring process. By
recognizing and educating employees on current talent needs, best-
practice companies can strengthen their companies brands. Tivo,or example, revamped its recruitment strategy in 2007 to ocus on
employer branding and identiy candidates based on cultural it rather
than speciic skills sets. As a result, ERPs are now responsible or 33
percent o the companys new hires and this is expected to increase
in 2009. An eective ERP will allow talent acquisition departments to
take a greater role in the strategic direction o the company, including
employer branding and developing existing talent.
Although an ERP program seems like a straightorward solution to
shave costs and lower attrition rates in todays economy, companiesshould not act blindly when implementing an ERP program. Many
employee reerral programs ail due to:
A lack o employee participation;
Exclusion o senior management; and,
An inability to measure the results.
Fortunately, these challenges should not deter companies rom
initiating an ERP. Best-practice companies struggling in todays economy
achieve results when educating and recognizing employees and
measuring the results. When developing an ERP, it is important to
remember that one size does not it all; companies need to identiy
their unique hiring needs and tailor their plans accordingly.
Creating Awareness
Best-practice companies improve eiciency by creating awareness or
their employee reerral programs, both internally and externally. Within
organizations, education on company culture and overall recruitment
goals is imperative or companies looking to increase employee
participation. Employees need to act as recruiters when identiying
candidates and salespeople when speaking to their companys strengths
and dierentiators. Without adequate training, employees are more
likely to recommend unemployed, unqualiied riends and amily
members particularly in todays tumultuous economy. An employee
In addition to reducing
costs, ERPs boost
employee morale and
improve retention
by engaging existing
employees in the
hiring process.
K EY PO INT
Best-practice companies
improve efciency by
creating awareness
or their employee
reerral programs,
both internally and
externally.
BEST PRACTICE
Licensed for the exclusive use of Steve Bonomo of adidas Group - Not for distribution
8/6/2019 Bersin - ERP Programs
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BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
64 LA SALLE AVENUE
SUITE 47
OAKLAND, CA 946
(50) 654-8500
WWW.BERSIN.COM
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
Employee Referral Programs in Todays EconomyMadeline Laurano | Page 3
at a large technology company was recently looking or ormer Yahoo!
employees to ill an ERP request, rather than thinking strategically
about the right it or his / her organization. By making ERPs
transparent, employees will think proactively and turn to a broadernetwork o individuals, including previous coworkers and classmates.
Employee buy-in is a challenge or many companies during a recession.
A study by Reerral Networks in 200 indicated that individuals were
not participating or the ollowing reasons3:
Do not know anyone suitable or the positions 78 percent;
Araid the reerral will relect badly on them i the candidate does
not work out 42 percent; and,
Process is too much o a hassle 2 percent.
As a result, many best-practice companies look outside their
organizations at vendors, alumni and trustworthy partners to reer
candidates. One way companies motivate employees today is through
an oicial launch o their ERPs, including announcements, emails and
oice posters.
Companies can also create awareness and encourage employee
participation by automating the employee reerral process. BAE Systems
is one example o a company that advertises its ERP on its company
website. Under the title Operation Eagle Eye, BAE Systems aligns its
ERP to the company culture, including an option to send the reerral
to riends and a link to learn more about the program. The company
relies on its employees to act as its best spotters by including the
ollowing message,
Simply recommend stand-out candidates to us:
Friends, family members, colleagues, acquaintances,
anyone you think may make an outstanding addition
to the BAE Systems team.
Although including the program on a companys website creates
visibility, one challenge is the decision to make this program password-
3 Source: Reerral Networks / Peopleclick, November, 200.
Many best-practice
companies look
outside their
organizations at
vendors, alumni and
trustworthy partners
to reer candidates.
BEST PRACTICE
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BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
64 LA SALLE AVENUE
SUITE 47
OAKLAND, CA 946
(50) 654-8500
WWW.BERSIN.COM
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
Employee Referral Programs in Todays EconomyMadeline Laurano | Page 4
protected to include individuals outside o the organization.
Some companies address this issue by posting the inormation on
the companys intranet through which only employees can access
inormation about the program. In this capacity, ERP inormationneeds to be more interactive, and allow employees to have input in the
process possibly through video and chat. Companies will generate little
interest i the only ERP inormation available is a downloadable orm.
Employees will need to have an option to send inormation to reerrals
to increase participation, as well as track the source o hire in the
companys applicant tracking system (ATS).
When increasing awareness and employee participation, companies
need to make sure they are not cannibalizing their diversity
programs by inbreeding their organizations with the same typeo job candidates. AmTrust, or example, avoided this problem
by implementing training and education on hiring goals, and by
encouraging diversity in the workorce. AmTrust had increased
ERP eorts to an impressive 80 percent in 2008, as compared with
28 percent a ew years ago. I a company is looking to redeine its
company culture, employee reerrals need to be orward-thinking and
include both employees and trustworthy individuals rom outside the
organization. BAE Systems is one example o a company that includes
We encourage diversity on its ERP page.
Recognition
Bonuses are a necessary component o any employee reerral
program. Companies need to consider the job level, the bonus range
and rewards. Unortunately, there is no standard or ormal process or
determining these variables. Companies need to deine their own ERP
programs and bonus structures based on their individual companys
culture, available resources and individual hiring needs. The average
range or bonuses is $500 to $4,000, depending on job position. As
one example, Prospera Credit Union in Canada oers $500 to part-
time employees, $,000 to ull-time employees and $,500 to those in
management positions. Recognition is critical when engaging employees
in this process. Just as companies compensate third-party recruiters or
identiying talent, companies must reward their own workorces with
appropriate incentives.
Companies will
generate little interest
i the only ERP
inormation available is
a downloadable orm.
K EY PO INT
Companies need to
defne their own ERP
programs and bonus
structures based
on their individual
companys culture,
available resources and
individual hiring needs.
K EY PO INT
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BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
64 LA SALLE AVENUE
SUITE 47
OAKLAND, CA 946
(50) 654-8500
WWW.BERSIN.COM
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
Employee Referral Programs in Todays EconomyMadeline Laurano | Page 5
As companies look to streamline recruitment costs, additional ERP
bonuses may not be realistic or many companies. In a recession,
companies need to consider a mixture o both monetary and non-
monetary incentives. In 200, or instance, Intel sparked interest in itsERP program through travel vouchers and home entertainment systems.
Today, companies are oering other signs o appreciation, such as
lunches, oice parties, announcements and banners. Some companies
oer a gesture o gratitude upront (such as a git certiicate) and
deliver the remainder o the bonus ater six months. The goal o an
employee ERP bonus should be to motivate the workorce, while
recognizing the eorts and contributions to the company.
When recognizing employees, ERP bonuses should not discriminate
against various employees but, rather, include every employee romexecutive level to administrative. Hard Rock Ca, or example, oers
opportunities or both salaried and hourly workers. By increasing
bonuses rom $2,000 to $3,000 or managers who completed 2
weeks o training, the Hard Rock Ca noticed a signiicant spike in its
employee reerral program. Some companies even oer extra bonuses
or diverse candidates as a way to oster a diversiied workorce.
Measuring Results
When investing time and energy in creating awareness, and enlistingand recognizing employees or ERP, very ew companies evaluate
the results. An eective ERP should measure a combination o job
perormance and early attrition rates o the new hires. Unortunately,
the majority o companies do not recognize the importance o
tracking perormance back to the source o hire. When individuals
are recommended or a job and visit the companys website to apply,
ew candidates identiy their sources as reerral. In act, some HR
technologies do not oer reerral as an option. Without adequately
tracking source o hire, awareness and participation in the program will
ultimately decline.
Companies also look or metrics when seeking support rom their senior
management teams. Recruiters at the MGM Mirage, or instance, are
hoping to increase unding or their ERP but currently do not have an
eective ROI tool to show eiciency and productivity. Companies that
The goal o an
employee ERP bonus
should be to motivate
the workorce, while
recognizing the eorts
and contributions to
the company.
K EY PO INT
An eective ERP
should measure a
combination o job
perormance and early
attrition rates o the
new hires.
K EY PO INT
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BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
64 LA SALLE AVENUE
SUITE 47
OAKLAND, CA 946
(50) 654-8500
WWW.BERSIN.COM
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
Employee Referral Programs in Todays EconomyMadeline Laurano | Page 6
take the time to measure job perormance and early attrition rates (and
track these key perormance indicators) will be able to draw a straight
line to the results o their employee reerral programs.
Conclusion
Employee reerral programs are the de-acto method or attaining
top talent in a slowing economy. An eective ERP will bridge the gap
between recruitment and retention. These provide companies with
a cost-eective recruiting method that enlists and engages current
employees. Best-practice companies are able to create awareness,
reward their workorces and measure the results o their ERPs. These
programs ail when companies:
Ignore diversity initiatives;
Do not gain support rom senior management; and,
Neglect to educate their employees.
As companies scramble over the next ew years to build competitive
workorces and improve productivity, ERPs oer a reliable and eective
strategy or identiying quality talent.
An eective ERP
will bridge the gap
between recruitment
and retention.
ANALYSIS
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BERSIN & ASSOCIATES 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
BERSIN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
6114 LA SALLE AVENUE
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BERSIN & ASSOCIATES
Research Bulletin | 2009
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Employee Referral Programs in Todays EconomyMadeline Laurano | Page 7
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